Tumgik
#mahindra electric scooter
plugincaro · 2 years
Text
Mahindra chases EV 2Wheeler fantasy... don't know whether to laugh or to cry 😃😃😃
Mahindra chases EV 2Wheeler fantasy… don’t know whether to laugh or to cry 😃😃😃
Mahindra has given away a lot of its money buying companies with good potential and unable to run it professionally … Reva Car, Ssangyong motor & GenZe scooter company are some names that come to mind. Silver lining is that this comes with PORTABLE BATTERIES & should cost BELOW Rs 50,000... It looks to have fatter tires too… VERY PROMISING… but trust Mahindra to mess things up!
Tumblr media
View On WordPress
0 notes
itsgerges · 4 months
Text
Tumblr media
Best regards
 Can The Sun Rays Creation Process Depend On Saturn Motion?
or
or
or
https://gerges2022.livejournal.com/219480.html
Abstract
Paper Question
Can The Sun Rays Creation Process Depend On Saturn Motion?
The question tells us (If Saturn Is Not Found In The Solar System The Sun Rays Can Not Be Created)- If This is a fact- That proves we understand wrongly (completely) how the sun rays is created!
The question refuses directly The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory – and tells us – The Sun Rays Is Produced by another Method – and
This another method depends on Saturn motion perfectly and without Saturn motion this method can NOT work and No Sun Rays Can Be Produced
The question answer can be summarized in 3 points
(Point No. 1) The Refutation Of The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory
(Point No. 2) The Planet Motion Reason And Design
(Point No. 3) Saturn Effect On The Solar System Motion
Let's discuss these points in following…
(Point No. 1) The Refutation Of The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory
There Are 7 Facts Refute The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory…
Planet Motion Produces Energy
The gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies and NOT by the sun gravitational field (Moreover the sun does Not create a gravitational field)
The Gravitational Waves Can Move By Speed Of Light (C= 300000 km/s)
The Sun Rays Is Created By The Gravitational Waves Motions
The Sun Rays Creation Process Depends on A Relative Motion
The Sun Corona Temperature Is (5 million Kelvin) and the sun surface is 5800 Kelvin because the energy is NOT produced by The Sun Nuclear Fusion.
The Sun Data Depends On The Planets Data 
Let's summarize these facts in following
(Fact No. 1) Planet Motion Produces Energy
Any moving body produces energy (1/2 mv^2), the planet motion produces energy also, but where's the planet motion energy?
The planet doesn't store the energy in its body because it would raise this planet temperature and no planet temperature is raised by its motion- logically where can the planet motion energy be stored? In the space in waves form-
Means- the planet motion energy creates waves in the space
The space is similar to the sea of water, and the planet is similar to a fish swims through the sea of water- as we know- the fish moves by hitting the water by its body and by this action waves are created in the water- also we conclude the water moves by a velocity equal the fish velocity because of the reaction force-
Similar to that, the planet motion energy creates waves in the space- these waves are similar to the water waves, they move far from their planet and can be reflected- also we conclude the space waves move by a velocity equal the planet velocity-
Also–because the planets revolve around the sun in one direction- the planets motions energies waves move toward Pluto perpendicular on the revolution direction.
In Pluto orbit these waves are unified into one unified wave moves by the planets velocities total (9 planets velocities total is 176 km/s)
Pluto reflected this unified wave toward Venus and this wave revolves around the sun through the Earth moon orbit- because- all planets motion energy is stored finally in the moon orbit-
 And because the wave revolves around the sun through the moon orbit- the moon velocity is added to the total (the moon velocity = the Earth velocity) – by that
The velocities total be (176 +29.8 = 205.8 km/s)
Shortly-
The Planets Motions Energies Are Unified Together And Produce One Unified Wave Revolves Around The Sun Through The Earth Moon Orbit And This Unified Wave Moves By A Velocity 205.8 km/s.
(Fact No. 2) The Gravitational Waves Are Produced By The Planets Motions Energies And Not By The Sun Gravitational Field (Moreover The Sun Does Not Create A Gravitational Field)
I claim the space waves which I have described are the gravitational waves, the scientists called them wrongly supposing that these waves are produced by the sun gravitational field but this is NOT True – on the contrary- these waves are produced by the planets motions energies.
The previous analysis proves clearly that, the planet motion must create waves in the space- by that- I have a reason to claim that (the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies)- and also the sun doesn't create a gravitational field – let's prove that in following to cause a confidence in my conclusion
The Sun Doesn't Produce A Gravitation Field  
The Sun Rotation Period is (25.4 days at equator) and (34.4 days at pole), that proves the sun has NO massive gravity (even it has no gravity equal any planet gravity otherwise it would rotate in one period of time)
No planet moves by the sun gravity (Newton Is Wrong).
The planet moves by its creation force- means-  the planet creation and motion should be done by the same one force because if two forces have effects on the same one planet, this planet would be broken
Mass gravity Can Not Cause any Motion- (Newton is wrong)– let's explain that -Mass gravity is a bond between 2 masses – the Earth and the moon are bond together by the mass gravity- They are similar to a lorry and its trailer– If a force causes the Earth to move the moon will move with the Earth– this is the effect of the mass gravity but the mass gravity can't cause any motion! Why? Suppose the moon moves by the Earth mass gravity- The moon motion produces energy (1/2mv^2)- and– From what source this motion energy will be provided? From the mass itself! means- If the Earth causes the moon to move that necessitates to decrease the Earth and moon masses by the motion energy– it's wrong definition for the mass gravity - the mass gravity creates a bond between two masses- and if a force causes the Earth to move the moon will move with the Earth, in this case, this force will provide the motion energy for the Earth and the moon– but No Motion can be done by the mass gravity.
(Fact No. 3) The Gravitational Waves Move By Speed Of Light (C= 300000 km/s)
This fact I provide by a direct proof – in following –
This Is Extraordinary: Gravity Can Create Light, All on Its Own
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsnHYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"ei=83
This new article states the gravitational waves can move by high velocity motion and can produce a light beam. 
Notice –
I Claim The Sun Rays Is Created By This Method (The Gravitational Waves Motions) And Not By The Sun Nuclear Fusion
But- I have proved, the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- how can the gravitational waves move by speed of light if they are produced by the planets motions energies? And If the gravitational waves move by speed of light how they can produce a light beam?
The fact is that
The planets motions use different rates of time- for that – the planets motions energies are produced based on different rates of time and the motion by speed of light is done by using different rates of time – let's explain how the unified wave (205.8 km/s) moves by speed of light relative to the sun point of space
W agreed that
There's one unified wave revolves around the sun through the Earth moon orbit and this wave moves by velocity 205.8 km/s relative to the sun point of space
This is A Relative Motion between two players (the unified wave) and (the sun point of space)
The two players use different rates of time which is
(one second of the sun clock = 1461 seconds of the unified wave clock)
The unified wave (205.8 km/s) moves in 1461 seconds a distance = 300000 km/s
But the sun clock moves only (one second) during these (1461 seconds of the unified wave clock) –means-
The distance 300000 km is passed in (one second) of the sun clock- by that
The different velocity between the unified wave and the sun motions is 300000 km/s = speed of light (C)
This analysis asks a new question (How Can The Planets Motions Use Different Rates Of Time?) this question is answered in Point (No. 2* the planet motion reason)
But there's one more question we left behind- let's remember it  
If the gravitational waves move by speed of light (300000 km/s) how can these waves produce a light beam? Let's answer in the following fact No. (4*)
(Fact No. 4) The Sun Rays Is Created By The Gravitational Waves Motions
The gravitational waves move by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) relative to the sun point of space- this idea is proved by the article states (the gravitational waves move by speed of light) BUT
How Can This Motion Produce A Light Beam?  The energy is reflected in the solar system, and the energy reflection causes to square the velocities, for that, the speed of light (C=300000 km/s) be squared (C^2) by the energy reflection- and the value (C^2) is the source of energy can produce the light beam
The reflection of energy and its effects are proved strongly in my paper   
The sun rays creation process provides three new features which are
The Gravitational Waves Move By Speed Of Light (C)
The Energy Reflection Squares The Velocities (C^2)
The Sun Rays Is Produced From (C^2) That Means The Sun Rays Is Produced By  A Relative Motion
(Fact No. 5) The Sun Rays Creation Process Depends on A Relative Motion
There are three basic critics against The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory-
(First Critic) The Source Of Energy- while the solar system is so rich in the motion energy- the nuclear fusion theory invented strange source of energy to produce the sun rays and left the stored motion energy without using- logically- the energy can NOT be stored forever and should be used- The sun rays is the very good outlet for the stored energy- means- the sun rays should be produced from the planets motions energies which are stored in the space in waves form (the gravitational waves)       
(Second Critic) The Sun Rays Production Method- The sun rays are produced by the relative motion- means- the used technical method is the relative motion- the motion produces a relative motion with different velocity = speed of light (C= 300000 km/s) and by the reflection of energy this velocity be squared (C^2) and the sun rays is produced from this value (C^2)
The important thing here is (The Relative Motion) why? because this relative motion is found between two players (the unified wave motion 205.8 km/s) and (the sun point of space motion 1 km/s) – the light production process depends on the different velocity between the two motions (C=300000 km/s)- means- if this different velocity is decreased (NO Light Beam Can Be Created)
So the method needs the different velocity to be (C= speed of light =300000 km/s) and that necessitates the unified wave velocity to be (205.8 km/s) and the sun point of space to be (1 km/s) BUT there's NO any other point in the space moves by this velocity (1 km/s)- only – the sun point of space moves by 1 km/s – later I prove that 
Means- the different velocity (C=speed of light =300000 km/s) can be produced only between the unified wave motion (205.8 km/s) and the sun point of space
That tells- the light can be produced only on the sun point of space because this is the only one point in the space moves by velocity 1 km/s –
for that reason- the sun point of space is defined geometrically!
What does that mean (The Sun Point Is Defined Geometrically)?
The designer used many mathematical calculations and geometrical rules to define the sun position in the sky and the sun creation data- let's give one example
(The sun diameter / the moon diameter) = (Earth orbital distance/ Earth moon dist)
The previous equation enables us to see the sun disc = the moon disc and that causes the total solar eclipse to be occurred- but– why the diameters rate = the distances rate? 
Because the designer made all mathematical calculations to guarantee the velocity of the sun point of space to be only (1 km/s) and Never be faster
Let's see more data behind the total solar eclipse
4900 mkm (Jupiter orbital circumference) = 1.39 mkm (the sun diameter) x 3475 km =12104 km x 406000 km = 12756 km x 384000 km = 6792 km x 2 x 363000 km
3475 km      = the moon diameter                 12104 km    = Venus diameter
12756 km    = The Earth diameter                6792 km      = Mars diameter
 363000 km, 384000 km and 406000 km are the distances between the Earth and its moon in perigee, orbital distance and apogee radiuses respectively
We see how the data is designed geometrically accurately- why the data is created by this accurate system? because the designer aimed by all means to make the velocity of the sun point of space to be 1 km/s and never moves by any faster velocity
We remember (Neptune diameter is 49528 km because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s) this fact is proved by my planet diameter equation-
Here also- the sun diameter is defined geometrically in proportionality with many planets to guarantee the velocity of the sun point of space be only (1 km/s)
This argument is so powerful against the nuclear fusion theory, because
The Sun Data Proves The Sun Rays Is Produced By (A Relative Motion) and not by nuclear fusion- the designer had a necessity to create these proportionalities between the sun position and data on one side with the planets data on the other side- the required task was (to create a system guarantee the velocity of the sun point of space to be 1 km/s and never moves by faster velocity) – this is the cornerstone in the sun rays creation process because the rays is created by A Relative Motion- based on different velocity = 300000 km/s
This velocity is the method by which the sun rays is created and If This Velocity Is Decreased No Light Beam Can Be Produced.
Notice
The sun circumference =4.37 million km and the sun rotation period at equator is 25.4 days – if we calculate the velocity of this motion (4.37 million km /25.4 days) the velocity be = 2 km /sec
This is a strong proof for my theory- and we note that- the machine uses the velocity 1 km/s and the sun velocity (2 km/s) forced the machine to make (double for all values) means- for example- the sun rays is created not by (90000 million km) but created by (180000 million km) as I explain later- means – this change in velocity from (1 km/s) to (2 km/s) has great effect on the data but the machine can still produce the light beam- shortly- the sun rays is created by this relative motion with different velocity = C= speed of light = 300000 km/s
(Third Critic)
The sun corona temperature is (5 million Kelvin) but the sun surface is 5800 Kelvin
This data proves strongly my theory – where
The sun rays is NOT produced by the sun nuclear fusion – means – the energy is NOT produced from the sun body – BUT
The energy is produced by the planets motions energies and for that the corona has energy more than the sun body- because the energy comes from out of the sun into the sun- shortly- the energy out of the sun is greater than the energy inside the sun because the sun does NOT produce this energy- this energy is produced by the planets motions energies.
(Fact No. 6) The Sun Corona Temperature Is (5 million Kelvin) and the sun surface is 5800 Kelvin because the energy is NOT produced by The Sun Nuclear Fusion.
This fact is told just before – the sun corona temperature is a strong proof supports my theory tells (the sun rays is created by the planets motions energies total and not by the nuclear fusion)
(Fact No. 7) The Sun Data Depends On The Planets Data 
As We Have Seen In The Total Solar Eclipse Data, the sun data is in proportionality with the planets data proves the sun rays is created by the planets motions energies- But – not only this data
The sun all data is created depending on the planets data – let's see one more example
243/224.7= 29.53/27.3 = 27.3/25.4 = 1.0725
243 and 224.7 days Venus rotation and orbital periods respectively
29.53 and 27.3 days The moon day and rotation periods respectively
25.4 days = the sun rotation period at equator
The data shows clear harmony as if the sun data very similar to the planets data
(Point No. 2) The Planet Motion Reason And Design
A- The Solar System Creation Theory
The solar system is created from one energy- this energy is provided by one light beam its velocity is 1.16 million km per second
From this energy the space is created firstly and the light energy is consumed in the space creation and the rest energy is found in One Wave moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) – from this one wave the planets are created-
The creation is done in 2 stages
(First stage The Space Creation)
The original light beam (its velocity 1.16 million km per second) creates the planets orbits before any planet creation, starting from Mercury to Pluto, because of the orbits creation, the light energy is consumed and its velocity be 300000 km/s
We understand this is one light beam- its velocity was 1.16 million km per second and after the space creation this light velocity be 300000 km/s
(Second stage The Planets Creation)
The planets are created from this one wave moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s)
NOTICE
There are strong proves prove a coherence of light is done between the light 1.16 million km per second and the light 300000 km/s- let's see this idea deeply
The original light beam its speed (1.16 million km per second) started its motion from Mercury orbit to Pluto orbit (Mercury orbit is the light motion origin point) – and this light beam created all orbits before any planet creation- and the light lost its energy in the space creation and the rest energy is one light beam move by the known speed of light is (C=300000 km/s)
The other light beam is the rest energy- it moves by the known speed of light (C=300000 km/s) and it moves in the reflected direction from Pluto toward Venus and Mercury-
Now –there's a coherence of light between these two light beams- the coherence is proved BUT we should ask (how can this coherence be occurred)? Because the original light (1.16 million km/s) is consumed and its energy is used already and the rest energy be this light its speed is (300000 km/s) - HOW can the light (1.16 million km/s) meet the light (300000 km/s)??
Imagine we have (116 dollars) and we spent all money except (30 dollars)- how can this (30 dollars) meet the original money (116 dollars)??
Let's try to answer
Suppose the light beam (300000 km/s) moves in the reflected direction (in the space) and also (in the time) – that can enable the light (300000 km/s) to move into its past and meet the original one (1.16 million km/s) in the past and the coherence can be done there in the past- and we see the coherence results and effects on the solar system-
Means – the light (300000 km/s) moves into its past and found the original light (1.16 million km/s) in the past and the coherence could be done there in the past
Please note- this analysis tells us the light can move on the time axis means can move into the future and into the past- but the matter can Not do that- I explain the reason in my paper (No. I-6)
Shortly- we have a proof for the motion on the time axis and we can create the time machine by this method and the light will be our tool which can move into the past to get pictures and data from the past to us-  
Now
Let's see how the planets are created
B- The Solar Planets Creation
We know- The solar system is one wave moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s)
Through the space- (till now NO any planet is created)  
Now -The Solar System needs To Create A Stationary Point Its velocity Zero relative to the moving wave its velocity is 300000 km/s
This is the basic information in the solar system design-
The solar system needs to create a stationary point relative to the wave motion- by that – two velocities will be found which are (v1= the wave velocity 300000 km/s) and (v2= Zero= the stationary point relative to the wave motion)–these two velocities produce a relative motion with different velocity 300000 km/s–
Notice – the stationary point velocity is 1 km/s (= Zero approximately)
Notice– The solar system is one wave moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s), or the solar system is carried on light beam moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s),
Everything in the solar system is carried on this one light beam motion- and nothing is static- No stationary point can be found here-
This is similar to ships are found on the sea- nothing is stopped- all ships move and can't stop- because the motion is done forcedly by the sea waves.
The stationary point will be similar to the whirlpool (vortex) found on the sea page- 
We see the whirlpool doesn't move with the sea waves- for that the whirlpool can be considered as a stationary point relative to the sea waves.  
But
The solar system needs to create the stationary point
Now – let's try to create this stationary point in following
The solar system uses two procedures to do that,  
The first procedure
The wave its velocity 300000 km/s revolves around a point in space (any point in space), the revolution motion creates 2 equal velocities on both sides of the revolution- the two velocities are equal in value and opposite in direction- their total be equal Zero-means- the revolution motion creates One Stationary Point in the center of the revolution. 
The second procedure
The previous idea is correct- but –the velocity 300000 km/s is a huge one and to decrease it to Zero velocity this is a complex process– for that- the wave (300000 km/s) created small waves with low velocities to use them as steps to decrease the velocity to Zero- the small waves are The Planets- (The planet is a small wave moves by low velocity relative to the mother wave its velocity 300000 km/s) 
Why Are These Small Waves Required?
Because the velocity 300000 km/s is decreased to Zero by using these small waves and their low velocities- the low velocities are used as steps to decrease the wave velocity (300000 km/s) to be (Zero)- this process decreases the velocity gradually from 300000 km/s to Zero depending on these small waves velocities (the planets velocities)  
Means- the planets are created for this process to decrease the wave velocity from 300000 km/s to Zero- and The Planet Is A Small Wave Moves By Low Velocity  
Shortly – the solar system has one complete system of velocities, Starting from Zero to 300000 km/s where the planets velocities are the steps between the two velocities –
Please note clearly this idea- because-
The solar system has one motor for all motions which is the wave motion by speed of light (300000 km/s) No any other motor is found in the solar system
The planets are similar to carriages in one train but the train engine is the light motion by that the only motor under all motions in the solar system is the wave motion (speed of light 300000 km/s)
So, we have to ask- how can any planet move by a velocity Less than (300000 km/s)?
Because – The Planets Use Different Rates Of Time-
The rates of time is created based on the velocities rates –
For example-
Mercury velocity =1.6 Earth velocity, for that, one hour of Mercury clock= 1.6 hours of the Earth clock and by that Mercury and the Earth move equal distances in equal periods of time. 
This is very important fact because – the light moves carrying all planets with it- Now the light moves (one motion) and passes (one distance) in (one period of time)
All planets will move (this same motion) and pass (this same distance) in (this same period of time)- but
We need different velocities for the planets to work as steps to decrease the velocity (300000 km/s) to Zero (Stationary point)- means- it's essential to have (different velocities) and that causes the using of the rates of time inevitable and essential method to enable the solar system to do its motion.
C- The Rate Of Time Use
(i)
The Rate Of Time Effect
The rate of time controls the moving energy rate-
For example (One Hour Of Mercury Clock = 24 Hours Of Pluto Clock)
What does that mean?
It means, Pluto motion energy (for 24 hours) can be used by Mercury in (one hour)
Here - the solar system is similar to a river of water moves from a point to another and the rate of time defines the amount of the transported water (energy)
In more details
The energy is transported among the planets and the amount of energy is defined by the rates of time- because- the energy transportation necessitates to transport the motion among the planets and the motion transportation caused to transport the rates of time among the planets-
(ii)
The Rate Of Time Use
We agreed that, the solar system has one motor only which is the wave moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s)- means- no velocity can be less than speed of light unless it depends on a rate of time –
Means- all planets velocities are created based on rates of time- that causes the rates of time to be used in all motions in the solar system  
Let's remember,
Planet motion energy creates waves in the space- we remember the accurate vision- we observed one swimming fish, the fish hits the water by its tail and swims, that creates a wave in the sea and this wave moves by the fish velocity because of the reaction-
Similar to that, Mercury (47.4 km/s) moves and its motion energy waves are created and these waves move by Mercury velocity (47.4 km/s) –BUT- Mercury velocity is created based on a rate of time- that causes the waves motions use rates of time-   
I try to show how the gravitational waves motions depend on rates of time
For more clear vision
We have to consider that the solar system has one motor only and this motor is the wave moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) for that any motion in the solar system with velocity less than speed of light (must depend on rates of time)  
The rates of time = the velocities rate –
Let's remember out example
Mercury velocity =1.6 Earth velocity by that (One second of Mercury clock = 1.6 seconds of the Earth clock)– by this rate of time Mercury and the Earth move equal distances in equal periods of time -
We understand the reason- where
The planets are geometrical points on the same one light beam- and this light beam moves carrying all planets with it- and
The light moves one motion, passes one distance in one period of time, for that, all planets move this same motion, pass this same distance in this same period of time
(iii)
The Solar Planets Basic Rates Of Time
Let's remember the basic rates of time
(one hour of Mercury clock = 24 hours of any planet clock) and
(one hour of Mercury clock = 576 hours of Saturn clock)
That causes
(one hour of any planet clock = 24 hours of Saturn clock)
This rate of time is defined by Mercury motion effect And
The major rate of time between the planet and light motion is
(one second of light clock = one solar day of the planet clock)
This rate is a complex one because there are 2 velocities of the light (as I proved) 
The original velocity 1.16 million km per second and the known velocity 300000 km/s
Means
(one second of light 1.16 mkm/s   = one solar day of the planet clock) and
(one second of light 300000 km/s = one solar day of the planet clock)
That causes the rate of time (1=24) to be so necessary to create the harmony between the planets and light motions- for that this rate (1=24) is used by Mercury motion 
Notice
The rate of time is defined basically by the planets velocities as explained before – for example - Mercury velocity = 1.6 the Earth velocity- means – one hour of Mercury clock = 1.6 hours of the Earth clock
But the solar system energy is reflected three times in the solar system, and each reflection causes to square the velocity, by that, the rate of time (v1/v2) be growing to be (v1/v2)^3
That explains why the planets orbital periods rate = (their velocities rate)^3
Also all other planets data is worked as rates of time-
D- The Unified Wave Moves By Speed Of Light
Let's remember out equation
300000 km = 7.1 x (205.8)^2 where
7.1 is Lorentz length contraction effect for velocity 297000 km/s (= 0.99 C)
205.8 km/s = the 9 planets velocities total (176 km/s) + the Earth moon velocity
(The moon velocity =29.8 km/s = the Earth velocity because they revolve together)
Why does the data use the squared value (205.8)^2?
We know the answer- but - Let's remember it
The planets are geometrical points on the same light beam and move with its motion- for that- the planets velocities rates creates rates of time– for example-  Mercury velocity = 1.6 the Earth velocity- that means – one hour of Mercury clock = 1.6 hours of the Earth clock- as I have explained before 
Now- the velocity (205.8 km/s) move relative to the stationary point its velocity Zero (The Sun) and creates a rate of time (1 second = 205.8 seconds) –
(One Second Of The Unified Wave Clock = 205.8 Seconds Of The Sun Clock)
But – the energy is reflected in the solar system (I proved in the paper),
The energy reflection reflects the players – means
(one second of the Sun clock = 205.8 seconds of the unified wave clock)
means (one second of the sun clock = 205.8 seconds of any planet clock) –
Now during one second of the sun clock, the wave clock needs 205.8 seconds while the wave moves by a velocity 205.8 km/s- means –
During one second of the sun clock, the wave moves 42253 km = 300000 km /7.1
By that the velocity is 42253 km/s which is equivalent to the speed of light
Notice
The velocity 42253 km/s is equivalent to the speed of light 300000 km/s because of the length contraction effect rate (7.1) – because
The reflection of energy causes to reflect the geometrical effects and the rate 7.1 which caused (length contraction) will cause (length increasing)
The length contraction and increasing both effects are produced by the same one motion but the reflection of energy causes to reflect the geometrical effects.
E- Planet Velocity Analysis
DATA
My 5th equation (v1v2=322)- the planets velocities prove it–let's see that in following  
322 = 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocities)  x 6.8 km/s  (Uranus velocities)                    
322 = 35 km/s  (Venus velocity) x 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 2             
322 = 29.8 km/s (the Earth velocity) x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocities) x 2      
322 = 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) x 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity)               
322 = (17.9 km/s)^2 (Ceres velocity) (Max error 2%)
DATA ANALYSIS
The previous data tells the planets velocities are defined by two features
(1st Feature)
The planets velocities are complementary one another –means - each planet velocity is complementary with another planet – means– The planets velocities are defined in pairs and not in single planets. 
(Notice, the inner planets orbital inclinations are defined by the rule (v1/v2), for example, Mercury orbital inclination 7 deg = Mercury velocity 47.4/ Uranus velocity 6.8- that proves the effect of the rule (v1v2=322) on the planet motion)
(2nd Feature)
Why the constant is 322 because
1160000 seconds = 322 hours – means- there's a light velocity = 1.16 million km /s and this light moves for one second passes 1160000 km but we see this distance as a period (1160000 seconds =322 hours)- and - the planets velocities are defined based on this velocity 1.16 million km /s
Discussion
Ceres velocity tells the idea - Ceres is used as the origin point - as a result the outer planets be complementary with the inner planets – for that the rule (v1v2=322) controls the planets velocities.
(a)
The planets velocities are created based on one design- Ceres velocity is used as the origin point for this design
(b)
Shortly
Mercury (47.4 km/s) moves during 6.8 hours a distance             = 1160000 km 
Uranus (6.8 km/s) moves during 47.4 hours a distance               = 1160000 km 
And
Mars (24.1 km/s) moves during 13.1 hours a distance                = 1160000 km 
Jupiter (13.1 km/s) moves during 24.1 hours a distance             = 1160000 km 
(error 2%) - And
Earth (29.8 km/s) moves during 2 x 5.4 hours a distance             = 1160000 km 
Neptune (5.4 km/s) moves during 2 x 29.8 hours a distance        = 1160000 km 
And
Venus (35 km/s) moves during 2 x 4.7 hours a distance             = 1160000 km 
Pluto (4.7 km/s) moves during 2 x 35 hours a distance               = 1160000 km 
(error 2%)
Notice - Saturn (9.7 km/s) moves during 33.2 hours a distance = 1160000 km 
(between 33.2 and Venus velocity 35 km/s the error 5%) 
(c)
The planets velocities definition depend on the speed of light 300000 km/s
As we have seen before in the equation
300000 km = 7.1 x (205.8)^2
Here we see the planets velocities are defined based on two velocities which are – the speed 1.16 million km per second and the light speed 300000 km/s- that's one proof among many others which prove the coherence of light is done between the light 1.16 million km per second and the light 300000 km/s
Why is it necessary to review the planet velocity analysis here? 
Because the planet velocity analysis proves the sun is created after all planets creation and motion -Let's see that in the next point
F- The Sun Is Created After All Planets Creation And Motion (Proves)
We analyzed the planet velocity definition before, let's remember its basic feature  
DATA
We remember the rule (v1v2=322) (my 5th equation)– let's prove it
322 = 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocities)  x 6.8 km/s  (Uranus velocities)                    
322 = 35 km/s  (Venus velocity) x 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 2             
322 = 29.8 km/s (the Earth velocity) x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocities) x 2      
322 = 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) x 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity)               
322 = (17.9 km/s)^2 (Ceres velocity) (Max error 2%)
DISCUSSION
The data tells
The Planets Velocities Are Defined Based On One Design
The planets are added in pairs in the solar group- means- No single planet can be added to the solar group
Now we have to ask
Can We Add A New Planet To The Solar Group?
Let's answer in following
I add a new planet after Pluto
I suppose the new planet orbital distance to be =7000 million km
This new planet velocity will be 4.3 km/s (We can define it by kepler law)
Now we need the complementary planet because of the rule (v1v2 =322)
(322 =4.3 x 75), means, the complementary planet velocity is 75 km/s   
Where can we find a planet its velocity 75 km/s? this planet must be in the distance between the Sun and Mercury –
This planet orbital distance should be 23.2 million km
(57.9/23.2) = (75/47.4)^2  where
(57.9 million km = Mercury Orbital Distance) and (47.4 km/s) Mercury velocity
Shortly –
It's hard to add any planet in the distance between Mercury and the Sun- means- we can't add any new planet to the solar group because of the Sun existence.
But-
How Could The Found Planets Be Added To The Solar System?
The Sun is created after all planets creation and motion- means – after all planets be in their orbits the Sun is created- In details-The planets were created in their orbits and revolve around a point of space, before the sun creation, and later the sun is created in this point of space around which the planets revolve
Because - technically-  the Sun existence prevents to add any new planet to the solar system and also the Sun existence prevents any planet to change its orbit
(For example- Mars original orbit was between Mercury and Venus and Mars had migrated to its current orbit before the Sun creation And Mars couldn't return to its original orbit because of the Sun existence ) (Mars Migration is proved in the paper) 
Notice
This analysis is another proof for my theory tells (The Sun Rays Is Created By The Planets Motions Energies And Nut By The Sun Nuclear Fusion)
Shortly
The sun rays can NOT be created without the solar planets because the sun rays are created from the planets motions energies – logically the planets are found and moving before the sun creation-
(Point No. 3) Saturn Motion Effect On The Solar System Motion
Let's remember our question
Can The Sun Rays Creation Process Depend On Saturn Motion?
The question tells us (If Saturn Is Not Found In The Solar System The Sun Rays Can Not Be Created)- Let's ask (what's Saturn role in the solar system motion?)
The main rates of time are
(one hour of Mercury clock = 24 hours of any planet clock = 576 h of Saturn clock)
That causes (one hour of any planet clock = 24 h of Saturn clock)
This rate of time is changed slightly by the velocities effect to produce the nest rate
205.8 km/s = 9.7 km/s (Saturn velocity) x 21.4 second
205.8 km/s = the planets velocities total
The data tells
(one hour of any planet clock = 21.4 h of Saturn clock)
And Saturn created its rotation period (10.7 h) based on this rate (21.4 = 2 x 10.7 h)
The data shows- Saturn has the smallest rate of time in the solar system and by that Saturn moves more than any other planet- in fact
In the same period - Saturn moves a distance = all planets motions distances total 
Shortly -the Sun rays is created by the planets motions energies BUT Saturn motion alone provides (50%) of all this energy – that makes Saturn the most important planet in the solar system -and because of that- Saturn motion provides the greatest rate of time in the solar system and based on this rate of time the sun rays is created
Shortly
The Sun rays creation depends directly on Saturn motion because Saturn provides (50%) of all provided energy for the sun rays and because Saturn motion creates the rate of time based on which the energy can be stored to produce the sun rays
Saturn is the motor behind the sun rays creation process – I analyze Saturn data in details in point no. (3) of the paper because Saturn data proves that – the planets motions causes to create the sun rays clearly
The Paper hypotheses
The paper provides 4 hypotheses with their explanations and proves – let's provide them in following
Hypothesis No. (1)
The space is created from one energy and this energy is provided by a light beam moves by a speed 1.16 million km per second – the speed is registered in the created space proves the speed is a fact.
Hypothesis No. (2)
The Gravitational Waves Are Produced By The Planets Motions Energies And Not By The Sun Gravitational Field– Moreover- The Sun Does NOT Produce A Gravitational Field And It Has No Massive Gravity- 
Hypothesis No. (3)
Mars original orbit was between Mercury and Venus and Pluto was The Mercury Moon (Pluto size was equal Mercury size) But these two planets had migrated from their original orbits as a result for a collision- the planets migration caused a risk for the solar system geometrical design- Uranus and Jupiter the Two planets worked to repair the solar system design– that caused Jupiter orbit to be the main orbit in the solar system design- Jupiter orbit proves the speed 1.16 million km per second is a fact.   
Hypothesis No. (4)
The Sun Is a phenomenon created by the planets motions
The sun rays is created from the gravitational waves motions energies and the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies-
Based on that 
The Sun Is A Phenomenon Created By The Planets Motions
And
The Sun Is NOT Doing Nuclear Fusion To Produce Its Rays- instead- The Planets Motions Energies Total Is Used To Produce The Sun Rays
The Sun Is Created After All Planets Creation And Motion –
Means
The Planets Are Created And Moving In Their Orbits Around A Point Of Space Before The Sun Creation- And The Sun Is Created On This Point Of Space around which the planets revolve –
And
No Planet moves by The Sun Gravity (Newton is Wrong) –
And
The Sun Doesn't Produce A Gravitational Field (Einstein Is Wrong)
And
The Sun Is A Phenomenon Created By The Planets Motions– means-The Sun creation and death depends on a cycle – means – after this current sun death another sun will be created for the solar system.
The Hypotheses Explanation
The abstract provides the hypotheses explanation and the paper provides their proves and discussions- In following the hypotheses will be explained in details 
NOTICE –
The creatures and all matters on the Earth are created from the sun light energy and the sun light speed is 300000 km/s, because of that, the creature realization is limited to the speed 300000 km/s and can't realize the original speed (1.16 million km per second) that means the speed 300000 km/s is a limit for the creatures realization and not for the universe design.   
Hypothesis No. (1)
The space is created from an energy and this energy is provided by a light beam moves by a speed 1.16 million km per second – the speed is registered in the created space which proves the speed is a fact
The Hypothesis Explanation
I- The Space Is Created By One Light Beam Energy- And This Light Beam Speed Is 1.16 million km per second
I-1 Preface (the main idea)
I-2 The Space Creation Method (the distances are one network)
I-3 Light Coherence between light (1.16 million km /s) and light (300000 km/s)
I-4 The Matter definition (based on my planet diameter equation)
I-5 The Planets Creation
I-6 Can The Time Machine Be A Fact?
The Hypothesis Proves
I-7 The Proves Logic Analysis
I-8 Planet Velocity Is A Function In A Speed = (1.16 million km /s)
I-9 Planets Orbits Are Defined By A Motion Its Speed = (1.16 million km /s)
I-10 Jupiter distances are defined by a motion by a speed = (1.16 million km /s)
I-11 The Solar System Geometrical Design Proves The Hypothesis
I-12 The Solar System Distances Analysis Prove The Hypothesis
I-13 Deep Analysis For The Planets Orbits
1-14 Light defines each planet orbital period
I-15 Can Planet Diameter Be Used As A Period Of Time
I-16 Mercury Orbit Analysis
I-17 The Planets Data Is Created By The Light Motion Directly
I-18 Light Defines Each Planet Rotation Period
I-1 Preface (The Main Idea)
The solar system (planets and distances) is created from one energy and this energy is provided by one light beam and this light beam moves by speed (1.16 million km/s)
The space is created before the planets creation-
Let's write the whole story in following
The light beam (1.16 million km per second) started its motion from Mercury orbit moves toward Pluto orbit– by that– we consider Mercury orbit is the origin point-
Now- we should notice- No planet is created yet- the motion from Mercury orbit to Pluto orbit defines the motion direction- and No planet is created before this motion end nor during this motion- the planets will be created after this motion is finished means when the light 1.16 million km per second reaches to Pluto (orbit)- after this event – the planets will be created –as I will explain later  
Notice
The light (1.16 million km per second) creates the distances by its motion- means- the light moves from Mercury point to Venus point– the distance from Mercury to Venus was not found and is created only by the light motion through it for first time- means – before the light motion this distance was NOT found- It's found after the light moves through this distance for first time-    
This is similar to the blood motion through the arteries, the blood creates these arteries and the blood moves through these arteries, but the blood created these arteries with its first motion and that needed energy- but – after the arteries creation the blood move through them without any energy is required- means- the first motion is the most important one because by it the arteries are created
Shortly- The space is created from the energy of this light beam its speed 1.16 million km per second – NOW- after the Space creation- the light beam energy is decreased because of the energy consumption in the space creation process- and the rest energy is one light beam its speed is (C=300000 km/s =the light known speed) – But - We understand that- it's the same one light beam- its speed was 1.16 million km /s before the space creation- and the light created the space and that caused to consume the light energy and that caused to decrease the light speed to be 300000 km/s
Shortly- the light beam started its motion from Mercury (orbit) with speed 1.16 million km /s and reaches to Pluto (orbit) with a speed 300000 km/s because of the energy consumption in the space creation process  
Let's give example to explain this idea
Imagine we create A Sea Of Water- we use energy to create this sea of water- now we have some energy and we use this energy to create this sea of water- BUT- our energy is NOT spent completely But there's a small part still rest with us – this small part of energy is used to create one wave moves through this sea and this wave speed is 300000 km/s (I suppose the space is similar to the sea of water)
Now – the rest energy is found in one light beam its speed 300000 km/s and this light beam is found NOW in Pluto Orbit – and this light beam will be reflected from Pluto orbit toward the inner planets– means- the rest energy will move in the reflected direction to the original light motion direction.
This idea will be explained in details in the next point- shortly
The light beam (300000 km/s) will be reflected from Pluto toward the inner planets
AND  the light 300000 km/s will meet the original light beam (1.16 million km per second) in the origin point (in fact – beside the origin point) and there's a coherence of light is done between the light beam (300000 km/s) and the light beam (1.16 million km per second) – this coherence of light is proved strongly- we have to ask (how can that be possible while the light beam 1.16 million km /s is consumed and the new light beam 300000 km/s is the rest energy? how this light beam (300000 km/s) can meet the original one (1.16 million km per second)? in points no. (I-3) and no.(I-6) I answer this question.
Notice (1) I suppose the rest energy is a light beam its speed is (C=300000 km/s) but this idea is for simplicity- the rest energy can be in any wave form its speed (C=300000 km/s) – no necessity to be in visible light beam form
It's simply energy moves by the known speed of light (C=300000 km/s)
Notice (2)
All Planets Orbits Are Defined Before Any Planet Creation-
The light used the distance from the sun to Pluto as one area and create one geometrical design for this area before any planet creation 
Notice (3)
The planets are created from the rest energy its speed (300000 km/s) – means- the space is created by the light 1.16 million km per second and the energy is consumed in the space creation and the rest energy is one light beam its speed 300000 km/s (or one wave moves by the known speed of light C=300000 km/s) – the solar planets are created from this one wave its speed 300000 km/s and that means all planets orbit are created and defined before any planet creation
Notice (4)
The Sun Is Created After All Planets Creations And Motions
The sun is a phenomenon created by the planets motions energies total
The sun doesn't produce a gravitational field and doesn't have massive gravity
Logically – No planet moves by the sun gravity
(The Planet Moves With The Energy From Which The Planet Is Created – Newton is wrong- later we discuss the proves)
Notice (5)
The child (fetus) inside his mother is created by the blood motion- the blood motion creates arteries for this child and through these arteries the blood moves also but the arteries themselves are created by this same blood motion- Similar to that- the distances are created by the light motion energy and the light moves through these distances also but originally these distances themselves are created by the light motion energy-  means the distances creation is done with the first time of the light motion through them - that required energy- but after the distances are created no more energy is required- the light (or planet) can pass simply through these distances
I-2 The Space Creation Method (the distances are one network)
Data
778.6 = 1.16 x 671
721    = 1.16 x 621
629    = 1.16 x 543
543    = 1.16 x 468
5906  = 1.16 x 5127
These numbers are distances in (million km)
778.6, 721, 671, 629, 551 are Jupiter distances to the sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars respectively- 5906 and 5127 Pluto distances to the sun and Jupiter respectively     
468 = 936 /2 where (940 million km = the Earth orbital circumference)
Discussion
(1)
The previous data tells us how the light beam motion creates the distances-
Simply the light uses a distance as (a period of time) and travels through this period another distance- that can be understood clearly from Jupiter distances- let's look deeply as possible
The light beam (1.16 million km per second) uses the period 629 seconds to pass a new distance = 729 million km (Mercury Jupiter distance is 721 million km error 1%) – where 629 million km = Jupiter Earth distance
Also  
The light beam (1.16 million km per second) uses the period 671 seconds to pas a new distance =778.6 million km (Jupiter orbital distance) 
where 671 million km = Jupiter Venus distance
by this method the light creates the distances based on each other- and that makes all distances to be created depends on one another and that makes all distances in the solar system to be One Network where all distances are created based on the same One Geometrical Design
(2)
The data shows the creation method- and we understand that- the distance 551 million km (Jupiter Mars Distance) is created firstly and the light (1.16 mkm/s) used this distance as a period of time (551 sec) and the light travels during this period a distance =(639 million km where 629 million km is Jupiter Earth distance error 1.5%) and then the light uses the new distance (629 mkm) as a period of time (629 sec) and the light travels during this period a distance = (729 million km – where 721 million km = Mercury Jupiter distance – error 1%)
The data shows the method clearly and we understand the light original motion started from Mercury orbit to Pluto orbit because the distances are created based on one another in that direction of motion as explained clearly
(3)
New data NO. (1)
2723 sec x 2 x 300000 km/s = 1622 million km – where
2723 million km = Uranus Earth Distance
1622 million km = Uranus Neptune Distance
The data shows- the light beam its speed (C=300000 km/s) is in proportionality also with the created distances but this proportionally is found in Reflected Direction
Logically, The light can NOT move from Uranus to Neptune and after that the light returns to move from Uranus to the Earth- it's simply reflected direction  
The distances are NOT created by the motion of this light beam (300000 km/s) – but the distances are created by the motion of the original light beam (1.16 million km per second) but the proportionality between the distances with the light (300000 km/s) is found because there's a proportionality between the original one (1.16 million km per second) and this light beam (300000 km/s) – AND 
Because the light (300000 km/s) moves in the reflected direction of the original light beam (1.16 million km per second) that causes the proportionality between the distances and the light (300000 km/s) be in a reflected form
New data NO. (2)
2094 sec x 300000 km/s = 629 million km
2094 million km = Uranus Jupiter distance
629 million km   = Earth Jupiter distance
The light (300000 km/s) moves in reflected direction- for that- the distance 2094 million km is used as a period of time to pass a new distance (629 mkm)
The data proves the idea clearly
Notice (1)
The proportionality between the light (1.16 million km/s) and the light (300000km/s) will be discussed in point no. (I-3)
Notice (2)
In Point (**) I prove the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- and I prove that – the planets motions energies move toward Pluto and this energy is reflected from Pluto toward Venus- this fact is proved by powerful data and proves- for that – I don't explain in details the light motion trajectory from Pluto toward the inner planets because this motion trajectory is studied in details in the hypothesis No. (2) of this discussion- understandable that- the planets motions energy trajectory is the same trajectory the light moves through it – means this trajectory is studied in details and powerful proves in point no. (**)
Notice (3)
Jupiter Distances Analysis shows that Jupiter orbit is the central orbit for the light (1.16 million km per second) based on which all planets orbits are defined.
But – this is not the first creation case –
The light (1.16 million km per second) created the planets orbits based on each other starting from Mercury orbit moves toward Pluto orbit – this is the fist creation case – and this fact is proved strongly in point no. (I-9*)
BUT
Mars had migrated from its original orbit (Mars original orbit was between Mercury and Venus) and Pluto had migrated also (Pluto Was The Mercury Moon revolves around Mercury and Pluto size was equal Mercury size)
The planets migration caused a serious risk for the solar system geometrical design- Uranus was the first planet tried to repair the solar system geometrical design and to save it- by that
Uranus created a vertical effect on Jupiter orbit to fix Jupiter in its orbit and prevent it to migrate with the migrant planets- and based on Jupiter orbit the other planets orbits are modified – that supported the solar system original design and saved it which causes to protect the geometrical design from the destruction.  
As a result
That causes Jupiter orbit to be the most important orbit in the solar system- the paper third hypothesis explains the planets migration and Jupiter orbit analysis is done with the solar system design analysis (I-11*)
I-3 Light Coherence between light (1.16 million km /s) and light (300000 km/s)
(1)
The Coherence Of Light
The previous explanation told us that we have 2 light beams-
The original light beam its speed (1.16 million km per second) and it started its motion from Mercury orbit to Pluto orbit (where Mercury orbit is the light motion origin point) – and this light beam created all distances in the solar system and lost its energy in the space creation process and the rest energy is one light beam its speed is (C=300000 km/s)
The other light beam is the rest energy- its speed is (C=300000 km/s) and it moves in a reflected direction from Pluto toward Venus and Mercury-
Now – we have a coherence of light between these two light beams- the coherence is proved by powerful proves BUT firstly we have to ask (how can this coherence be occurred)? Because the original light (1.16 million km/s) is consumed and its energy is used already and the rest energy is this light its speed is (300000 km/s) - HOW can the light (1.16 million km/s) meet the light (300000 km/s)??
Imagine we have (116 dollars) and we spent all money except (30 dollars)- how can this (30 dollars) meet the original money (116 dollars)??
Let's write the answer
Suppose the light beam (300000 km/s) moves in the reflected direction (in the space) and also (in the time) – that can enable the light (300000 km/s) to meet the original one (1.16 million km/s) in the past and the coherence will be done there in the past- and we see the coherence results and effects on the solar system -
Means – the light (300000 km/s) moves into the past and found the original light (1.16 million km/s) in the past
Notice No. (1)
The original light beam (1.16 million km/s) can NOT move toward the future to meet the light (300000 km/s) because in the future the original light beam (1.16 million km/s) is NOT found –by that – the coherence can't be occurred in the future - But – the light (300000 km/s) can move into the past because this light beam (300000 km/s) was found in the past because it's a part of the original light beam (1.16 million km/s)
Notice no. (2)
I prove the coherence is done by powerful proves- that tells- this idea is a fact–means- there's a strong proof tells (in fact the light beam 300000 km/s moved into the past) and if we can use this feature practically we can get photos from the past events and by that we can have photos from the catastrophe which killed the dinosaurs and know much better about what had happened really in that time - This can be a real machine of time – the light motion into the past is a strong method to perform this invention. 
Notice no. (3)
Why Can NOT We Move Into The Past As We Move Into The Future?
This question is answered in point no. (**)
(2)
The Light Coherence Proves
First Proof
The planets order is typical to the interference of Young –
In the double slits experiment, Young Interference is consisted of bright fringes and dark fringes - If we consider planet diameter is equivalent to bright fringe – we will see that- the planets order is typically to Young interference because
Jupiter (the greatest fringe) is in the middle and the fringes width is decreased gradually on both sides – typically to the planets order
Notice / I have proved that (Mars original orbit was between Mercury and Venus) if we restore Mars to its original orbit the order will be typical to the Young Interference
(I prove this fact in point no. **)
Second Proof
The planets velocities are defined based on the speed (1.16 million km per second) and the planets velocities analysis shows the speed (300000 km/s) is the planets motions limit- means- the planets velocities are defined based on both velocities (1.16 million km per second) and (300000 km/s) I prove this fact in point No. (**)  
Third Proof
The light coherence defines the solar day period (24 hours) which is the solar system design cornerstone 
(1.16 /0.3) x 2π = 24.3
By this equation the space and time are created- the equation tells–the space is created in curves (2π) and the time is created in units each unit is (24 hours) 
Please note – the solar system geometrical design depends on the light motion in a solar day (24 hours = 86400 seconds) 
The light (1.16 million km per second) moves in a solar day (86400 seconds) a distance  = 100733 million km (= the planets orbital circumferences total)
Fourth Proof
The planets data prove there's a speed (1.16 million km per second) found in the solar system but the sun light beam moves by speed (300000 km/s) that tells the two speeds are facts and found in the solar system and the coherence between them is a logical result
The hypothesis proves discuss many powerful proves for this fact-
Notice- the coherence of light is a very important fact because it tells the light (300000 km/s) moved into the past and by that gives us a proof for the motion on the time axis- for that – many powerful proves support this fact.
I-4 The Matter definition (Based On My Planet Diameter Equation)
(1)
Let's remember my planet diameter equation
Planet Diameter Equation (v1/v2)= (s/r)= I
v = Planet Velocity                                                          
r = Planet Diameter
s= Planet Rotation Periods Number In Its Orbital Period
I= Planet Orbital Inclination        (example, 1.8 degrees be produced as a rate 1.8)
v2, s, r and I are belonged to one planet and v1 is belonged to another planet
The planet (v1) is defined by test the minimum error 
Earth Equation uses Neptune velocity
Mars Equation uses Pluto velocity
Jupiter Equation uses the Earth moon velocity
Saturn Equation uses Mars velocity
Uranus Equation uses Neptune velocity (As Earth)
Neptune Equation uses Saturn velocity
Pluto Equation uses the Earth moon velocity (As Jupiter)
(The Equation works from The Earth To Pluto) (the discussion explains the reason)
Example
Neptune Equation (89143 /49528) = 9.7/ 5.4 =1.8         
89143          = Neptune rotation periods number in Neptune orbital period
49528 km    = Neptune diameter
9.7 km/s      = Saturn velocity
5.4 km/s      = Neptune velocity
59800 days = Neptune orbital period (and Neptune rotation period =16.1 hours)
1.8 degrees = Neptune Orbital Inclination
(the equation is proved and discussed in details in point no. **)
(2)
Can We Define The Matter Nature Based On My Planet Diameter Equation?
The equation tells, the matter is created based on its motion! means Neptune diameter is 49528 km because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s!!
That tells the motion with velocity 5.4 km/s is defined before Neptune diameter is created! Can we understand such definition for the matter nature? let's try
(A)
The Matter Nature
The space and matter are created from the same original energy and they move with this original energy motion- BUT the matter has a distinguish picture and different velocity from the space picture and velocity (notice- The Gravitational Waves Prove That The Space Has A Motion)  
If we suppose the space is similar to the sea of water, the matter be similar to a whirlpool or a vortex found on the sea page- means- the matter is a geometrical design has a distinguish picture from the space- as the whirlpool, it's created from the sea water but it has a distinguish picture from the sea waves picture
Means
The whirlpool is carried by the waves motion- and- the matter is carried by its original energy and moves with it- No Mass gravity is required for the matter motion- means- the matter is MOVABLE by nature.
Also
The whirlpool dimensions are defined by the water motion - for example- we have a whirlpool its diameter is (2 meters)- this diameter is defined by the sea water motion features (velocity, pressure and other motion features) by that- the water motion analysis explains how the whirlpool dimensions are created
Also- the whirlpool is created but the creation requirements are needed every day- means- even if this whirlpool is found since years it can be changed immediately if the water motion features are changed- means- the whirlpool creation process is NOT a historical one.
Also- the matter is similar to a creature muscle, the muscle is found based on the blood motion and without this motion the muscle can be changed or removed.
Shortly
The Original Energy Was Found In Motion By Itself (As Moving Light Beam)
From This Moving Energy The Planet Matter Is Created
The Created matter dimensions are defined by the features of this original energy motion (means the planet creation data is defined by the energy motion features)
After the planet creation- The Planet Moves With This Original Energy – means- the created planet moves a motion depending on the motion of this original energy because the planet moves with this original energy motion- and – the planet moves by this original energy motion (No mass gravity is required to cause the matter motion)
The planet creation data is in full harmony with its motion features- this fact is produced logically because the planet data is defined by the original energy motion features.
This explanation tells (Neptune diameter is 49528 km because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s)
Example For Explanation
We agreed that the space is similar to the sea of water and the planet (matter) is similar to a whirlpool found on the sea page-  this picture explains the idea clearly- because
We see the whirlpool doesn't move by the sea water waves velocity but by another velocity and that shows a distinguish in form and motion between the whirlpool (the planet) and the sea waves (the space)- BUT- the whirlpool dimensions are defined based on the sea water motion features- and if the motion features are changed the whirlpool dimensions will be changed also- also the whirlpool moves by the sea water motion even with a different velocity relative to the sea waves velocity but the whirlpool motion still is  caused by the sea water motion- based on this picture we can say (because the water motion velocity is 80 km/h that causes this whirlpool diameter to be 2 meters "for example') – this is perfectly our sentence – let's remember it     
(because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s that causes Neptune diameter to be 49528 km)
This idea is proved by my planet diameter equation (my fourth equation) (point No.**)  
(B)
Now The velocity is a motion in (A Defined Direction)
Means– the matter is created because it depends on a motion in a defined direction- as we have seen- Neptune diameter is 49528 km because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s but this velocity is a motion in defined direction- and that tells Neptune creation depends on a motion in the direction of the (x axis positive "+x ") (for example)
That tells, if this motion moves in (x axis negative "-x ") that will cause Neptune diameter to be changed or perished
Means- the matter creation needs a motion in A Defined Direction
Now let's ask our question
Why Can't The matter (creature) Moves Toward Its Past?
Because the matter depends on a motion in one defined direction- that causes the matter moves into (the future) always and can't move into (the past) let's discuss this question more deeply in point no (I-6)
Notice
No Planet Moves By The Sun Gravity (Newton is wrong) – logically because- the planet moves by its creation force- means- the planet creation and motion should be done by one force only (one energy only) because if two forces have effects on the same one planet- this planet will be broken- this fact is proved strongly with the gravitational waves source discussion (Point no.**)  
I-5 The Planets Creation
I summarize the main idea in following and the idea proves and discussions are found in point no. (**)
(i)
We know, the solar system is created from energy of one light beam its speed is 1.16 million km per second- and – the light created the space (the planets orbits) firstly and the energy is consumed in the space creation- and for that- the rest energy is found in one light beam its speed is 300000 km/s - And
From this light beam 300000 km/s the solar planets are created
Shortly
before the solar planets creation
The solar system was one light beam (or one wave moves by speed of light (300000 km/s)- by that – the solar system is One Wave moves by speed of light (300000 km/s)
Now
The Solar System needs To Create A Stationary Point Its velocity Zero relative to the moving one wave (300000 km/s)
This is the basic information in the solar system design-
The solar system needs to create a stationary point relative to the wave motion- by that – two velocities will be found which are (v1= the wave its speed 300000 km/s) and (v2= Zero= the stationary point velocity relative to the wave motion)–these two velocities produce a relative motion with different velocity 300000 km/s– this relative motion is the solar system design cornerstone.
Shortly – the solar system needs to create A Stationary Point 
Notice– The solar system is carried by the light beam motion, NO stationary point can be found here – it's similar to a ship on the sea water- Nothing can stop- because the motion is done forcedly by the sea water –
The stationary point will be similar to the whirlpool (vortex) on the sea page-  BUT
The solar system needs to create this stationary point - Now – let's try to create this stationary point in following - The solar system uses two procedures to do that,  
(ii)
The first procedure
The wave its velocity 300000 km/s revolves around a point in space (any point in space), the revolution motion creates 2 equal velocities on both sides of the revolution- the two velocities are equal in value and opposite in direction- their total be equal Zero-means- the revolution motion creates A Stationary Point in the center of the revolution. 
The second procedure
The previous idea is correct- but –the velocity 300000 km/s is a huge one and to decrease it to Zero velocity this is a complex process– for that- the wave (300000 km/s) created small waves with low velocities to use them as steps to decrease the velocity to Zero- the small waves are The Planets- (The planet is a small wave moves by low velocity relative to the original wave its velocity 300000 km/s) 
Why Are These Small Waves Required?
Because the velocity 300000 km/s is decreased to Zero by using these small waves and their low velocities- the low velocities are used as steps to decrease the unified wave velocity (300000 km/s) to be (Zero)- this process decreases the velocity gradually from 300000 km/s to Zero depending on these small waves velocities (the planets velocities)  
Means- the planets are created for this process to decrease the wave velocity from 300000 km/s to Zero- and The Planet Is A Small Wave Moves By Low Velocity 
Shortly – the solar system has one complete system of velocities, Starting from Zero to 300000 km/s where the planets velocities are the steps between the two velocities – let's prove that here
(iii)
300000 km = 7.1 x (205.8)^2 where
7.1 is Lorentz length contraction effect for speed 297000 km/s (99% of speed of light)
205.8 km/s = the 9 planets velocities total (176 km/s) + the Earth moon velocity
(The moon velocity =29.8 km/s = the Earth velocity because they revolve together)
Why does the data use the squared value (205.8)^2?
We know the answer- but - Let's remember it
The planets are geometrical points on the same light beam and move with its motion- for that- the planets velocities rates creates rates of time– for example-  Mercury velocity = 1.6 the Earth velocity- that means – one hour of Mercury clock = 1.6 hours of the Earth clock- Why??
Because Mercury and the Earth are carried by the same one light beam- the light moves one motion and passes one distance in one period of time- by that Mercury and the Earth have to move this same motion and to pass this same distance in this same period of time- but the two planets velocities are different- for that- the planets use different rates of time based on their velocities rates and by that the planets move equal distances in the same period of time –
Now- the velocity (205.8 km/s) moves relative to the stationary point (Zero) and creates a rate of time (1 second = 205.8 seconds) –
(one second of the unified wave clock = 205.8 seconds of the stationary point clock)
But – the energy is reflected in the solar system (I prove that in point no.**),
The energy reflection reflects the players – means
(one second of the stationary point clock = 205.8 seconds of the unified wave clock)
The stationary point will be THE SUN – by that
(one second of the sun clock = 205.8 seconds of the unified wave clock) – means
(one second of the sun clock = 205.8 seconds of any planet clock) –
Now during one second of the sun clock, the wave clock needs 205.8 seconds while the wave moves by a velocity 205.8 km/s- means –
During one second of the sun clock, the wave moves 42253 km = 300000 km /7.1
That creates the different velocity 300000 km/s between the sun motion and the wave motion-
Notice 1
The wave (205.8 km/s) moves during 1461 seconds a distance = 300000 km, and we know the Earth cycle (1461 days = 365 +365 +365 +366)
That tells, the speed of light (300000 km/s) is performed by the rate of time and that causes to create the Earth cycle-    
Notice 2
Planet velocity is created by the rate of time- means- if no rate of time can be used – No planet velocity can be created – instead- all motions will be only by speed of light (300000 km/s)- the planet can create a small velocity because it can use rate of time
We realize that clearly because
The planets motions depend on the light motion- by that – the motion is done by One Motor only which moves by speed of light (300000 km/s), the planets can only move by speed of light or create a rate of time for their smaller velocities - No more options are provided.  
Notice 3
We understand that, the planets are geometrical points on the same light beam, means
The planets are similar to carriages in one train and the light motion is the train engine  means the planets are carried on the light beam and move with this light motion
I-6 Can The Time Machine Be A Fact?
To answer this question we need to review basics facts we have studied – let's do that in following
(1)
The solar system is created from one energy and this energy is provided by one light beam
(2)
The light moves simply and freely in any direction (for space) and (for time)- means- the light can move into the future (as matter does) or into the past (which the matter can Not do)
(3)
We know, the solar system is created from one light beam, and this light moves by a speed (1.16 million km per second) - And
We know, the light (1.16 million km per second) created the planets orbits firstly before any planet creation and the energy is consumed in the space creation and because of the energy consumption the light speed is decreased from  (1.16 million km per second) to the known speed of light 300000 km/s – also
We know, the light (1.16 million km per second) started its motion from Mercury orbit moves toward Pluto- that means- the light (1.16 million km per second) started from Mercury orbit with speed (1.16 million km per second) and the light created all planets orbits till Pluto orbit- before any planet creation- and by that- the light lost its energy and the light beam in Pluto orbit reduced its speed to be 300000 km/s as a result for the energy consumption in the space creation process
(4)
Also we know the energy is reflected from Pluto toward Venus (the inner planets)
By that the light beam (300000 km/s) moves in the reflected direction to the original light beam (its speed 1.16 million km per second) 
And – we know-
The light beam (300000 km/s) reaches to the original point (Mercury Orbit) from which the light (1.16 million km per second)  started its motion 
And we know that
A coherence of light is done between the original light beam (1.16 million km per second) and the light beam (300000 km/s)
BUT  we don't know how such coherence can be occurred? Let's analyze that deeply in following
(5)
The produced light beam (300000 km/s) moves in (the reflected direction) to the direction of the original light beam (1.16 million km per second) (In Space)  and reaches to Mercury orbit (the origin point)
But– logically – the produced light beam (300000 km/s) can NOT find the original light beam (1.16 million km per second) there because the original light beam is consumed already in the space creation process and the rest energy is this produced light beam (300000 km/s) – based on that –
How Can This Coherence Be Occurred? Means-
How can the produced light beam (300000 km/s) meet the original light beam (1.16 million km per second)?  The answer is
The produced light beam (300000 km/s) moves (in the reflected direction) to the motion direction of the original light beam (1.16 million km per second) (In Space) and (In Time) Means- the produced light beam moves into (Its Own Past) and in the past this produced light beam (300000 km/s) was (A Part of the original light beam 1.16 million km per second) and because of that the produced light beam (300000 km/s) can meet the original light beam (1.16 million km per second),
And
The two light beams create a coherence (in the past) and we see the results of this coherence in our present time-
The idea is very important because – the coherence of the two light beams (1.16 mkm/s and 0.3 mkm/s) is proved strongly and with powerful proves and any explanation for this coherence will prove that the produced light beam (300000 km/s) must move Into The Past to enable this coherence occurrence- and that tells clearly- the travel through the time is possible and fact
BUT
Can the matter moves into its past as the light does? NO
Why?? Because
We know the light can move simply in any direction (+ x, + y, + z, + t) by that the light can move into the future and can move into the past BUT
The matter creation depends on A Motion In A Defined Direction-
let's remember this idea
Neptune diameter =49528 km because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s
(This Fact Is Proved By My Planet Diameter Equation)
Now, Neptune velocity is a motion in a defined direction
(for example a motion in +x direction)
The energy moves in this direction (+x direction) and because of this motion Neptune matter is created and Neptune diameter is defined- now if the energy moves in (opposite direction "–x direction") that will change Neptune diameter or cause to perish its matter at all
Means- as long as – Neptune is found- that means – the energy moves in one direction (and not two directions) – for that Neptune can move into the future but can NOT move into the past.    
Notice
The matter can not move into the past but the light can do that-
Means- we have the time machine already- we need to know how to send the light into the past and by that we can have photos from the past events- and this will be The Time Machine
The Hypothesis Proves
I-7 The Proves Logic Analysis
I-8 Planet Velocity Is A Function In A Speed = (1.16 million km /s)
I-9 Planets Orbits Are Defined By A Motion Its Speed = (1.16 million km /s)
I-10 Jupiter distances are defined by a motion by a speed = (1.16 million km /s)
I-11 The Solar System Geometrical Design Proves The Hypothesis
I-12 The Solar System Distances Analysis Prove The Hypothesis
I-13 Deep Analysis For The Planets Orbits
1-14 Light defines each planet orbital period
I-15 Can Planet Diameter Be Used As A Period Of Time?
I-16 Mercury Orbit Analysis
I-17 The Planets Data Is Created By The Light Motion Directly
I-18 Light Defines Each Planet Rotation Period
I-7 The Proves Logic Analysis
Why can we prove that, a light beam its speed 1.16 million km per second is found in the solar system? also, the theory tells this light beam energy is consumed and the rest energy is found in one light beam its speed 300000 km/s (the known speed of light), if this light energy is consumed, how can we prove its existence?
There are two major reasons, which are
The Planets Orbits Are Created Before Any Planet Creation- And These Orbits Are Created Based On One Motion- And This One Motion Is Done By A Speed 1.16 Million Km Per Second.
The Planets Matters Are Created Based On Their Orbits – means- the planet is similar to a tree and the orbit is similar to a ground and the tree is planted in the ground-
NOTICE
after the planet creation, the planet can migrate from its original orbit to any other orbit - as Mars and Pluto did and that will not cause to destroy the planet. 
Shortly-
the planet matter and data is created based on this planet orbit- the orbit is defined before any planet creation and based on the orbit the planet matter and data is created (we remember- the space is similar to the sea of water and the planet matter is similar to a whirlpool found on this sea page- that tells the whirlpool is created based on its place in the sea of water)
Shortly- The Planet Matter Is Created Depends On This Planet Orbit
The speed 1.16 million km per second is registered in the planets orbits because the orbits are created from the energy of the light beam (1.16 million km per second), and the planet matter is created from this planet orbit (energy)
Shortly
The light beam (1.16 million km per second) is the source of energy for (everything) in the solar system-
All orbits are defined by its energy, all matters are created by its energy, and all motions are done by its motion-
Can we prove this light beam is a fact? YES we can
The analysis for any data or any motion will discover this light beam because it's the source of energy for everything
Shortly
the light beam (1.16 million km per second) is The Source Energy of the solar system
The mother of all children can be discovered by analysis these children data  
A QUESTION
Can the solar system design uses a rate 1.16 and I can't understand that but wrongly consider this rate (1.16) as a speed of light 1.16 million km per second?
NO- this can't be possible – Because
The light beam (1.16 million km per second) behaves typically to the known light beam (300000 km/s) – as we will see in the data discussion
I-8 Planet Velocity Is A Function In A Speed = (1.16 million km /s)
DATA
My 5th equation (v1v2=322)- the planets velocities prove it–let's see that in following  
322 = 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocities)  x 6.8 km/s  (Uranus velocities)                    
322 = 35 km/s  (Venus velocity) x 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 2             
322 = 29.8 km/s (the Earth velocity) x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocities) x 2      
322 = 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) x 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity)               
322 = (17.9 km/s)^2 (Ceres velocity) (Max error 2%)
DATA ANALYSIS
The previous data tells the planets velocities are defined by three features
(1st Feature)
The planets velocities are complementary one another –means - each planet velocity is complementary with another planet velocity– means– The planets velocities are defined in pairs and not in single planets. 
(Notice, the inner planets orbital inclinations are defined by the rule (v1/v2), for example, Mercury orbital inclination 7 deg = Mercury velocity 47.4/ Uranus velocity 6.8 that proves the effect of the rule (v1v2=322) on the planet motion)
Ceres velocity tells the idea - Ceres is used as the main point - as a result the outer planets be complementary with the inner planets – for that the rule (v1v2=322) controls the planets velocities- that means- The planets velocities are created based on One Design- Ceres velocity is used as the main point for this design
(2nd Feature)
Why the constant is 322? because 1160000 seconds = 322 hours – means- there's speed of light = 1.16 million km /s - Shortly
Mercury (47.4 km/s) moves during 6.8 hours a distance             = 1160000 km 
Uranus (6.8 km/s) moves during 47.4 hours a distance               = 1160000 km  And
Venus (35 km/s) moves during 2 x 4.7 hours a distance             = 1160000 km 
Pluto (4.7 km/s) moves during 2 x 35 hours a distance               = 1160000 km 
Earth (29.8 km/s) moves during 2 x 5.4 hours a distance             = 1160000 km 
Neptune (5.4 km/s) moves during 2 x 29.8 hours a distance        = 1160000 km  And
Mars (24.1 km/s) moves during 13.1 hours a distance                = 1160000 km 
Jupiter (13.1 km/s) moves during 24.1 hours a distance             = 1160000 km  And
(Notice - Saturn (9.7 km/s) moves during 33.2 hours a distance = 1160000 km  - (between 33.2 and Venus velocity 35 km/s the error 5%)) (Data Max error 2%)
The Data Proves, The Planets Velocities Are Functions In The Speed 1.16 Million Km Per Second. That proves the speed (1.16 million km per second) is A Fact
(notice the planets velocities are complementary one another also based on the known speed of light 300000 km/s, the paper provides this data) 
(3rd Feature)
The planets velocities limit depend on the known speed of light 300000 km/s
Let's explain that in following
The 9 planets velocities total is 176 km/s (I add the Earth moon velocity 29.8 km/s)
The 10 planets velocities total is 205.8 km/s
300000 km = 7.1 x (205.8)^2
The speed 297000 km/s (99% speed of light) causes Lorentz length contraction effect with the rate 7.1
The velocity (205.8 km/s) moves during 205.8 seconds a distance 42253 km
Where 300000 = 7.1 x 42253 km BUT 42253 = (205.8)^2
The squared value (205.8)^2 is found because of the used rate of time
We have studied this equation in point (I-5**) -the data shows, the planets velocities are defined as parts of a complete system of velocities starts from (Zero = stationary point) and reaches to the speed of light 300000 km/s and between these two values the planets velocities are defined to support this same system- that tells- the planets velocities are defined with limit to the speed of light (300000 km/s) - The data proves the speed (1.16 million km per second) is a fact -and also the data proves the coherence is done between the light (1.16 million km per second) and the light (300000 km/s)
(CONT)
Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Physics Department-  Physics & Mathematics  Faculty 
Peoples' Friendship university of Russia – Moscow   (2010-2013)
Curriculum Vitae                  https://www.academia.edu/s/b88b0ecb7c
E-mail                            [email protected], [email protected]
                                      [email protected]                   
ORCID                          https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1041-7147
Facebook                        https://www.facebook.com/gergis.tawadrous
VK                                 https://vk.com/id696655587
Tumblr                           https://www.tumblr.com/blog/itsgerges 
Researcherid                   https://publons.com/researcher/3510834/gerges-tawadrous/
Google                                https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=2Y4ZdTUAAAAJ&hl=en
Livejournal                     https://gerges2022.livejournal.com/profile
Pocket                                                                     https://getpocket.com/@646g8dZ0p3aX5Ad1bsTr4d9THjA5p6a5b2fX99zd54g221E4bs76eBdtf6aJw5d0?src=navbar
PUBLICATIONS
box                                 https://app.box.com/s/47fwd0gshir636xt0i3wpso8lvvl8vnv
Academia                       https://rudn.academia.edu/GergesTawadrous
List of publications         http://vixra.org/author/gerges_francis_tawdrous
Slideshare                            https://www.slideshare.net/Gergesfrancis
0 notes
trading-trending · 4 months
Text
Tumblr media
1 note · View note
tatatechnologies · 2 years
Text
Celebrating India’s EV Journey
Today is World EV Day. The day is observed every year with special awareness campaigns being organized globally to educate people about the benefits of electric vehicles.
Tumblr media
While China is the world’s largest EV market, India is the second largest and most promising. Driven by incentives by the Centre and the states, the adoption of EVs is gaining momentum. India’s EV sector is attracting increasing investments in battery technology, charging infrastructure and product options. Some of the biggest brands in the EV space include Tata Nexon in cars, the Mahindra Treo in three-wheelers and Hero Electric and Ola in scooters. In addition, there are a whole lot of startups that are working on various aspects of the EV eco-system.
In this article, Autocar Professional takes you through India’s EV landscape with leaders in the segment commenting on sustainable mobility and a zero-emission future.
Meanwhile, a recent study by Castrol study has highlighted key insights on EV readiness for markets, carmakers, and consumers. Its global survey ‘Switching ON the rEVolution’ covering 10,000 consumers and 100 leaders from car manufacturers in 10 key global markets, including India suggests that 44 percent of consumers surveyed in India are considering an EV for their next vehicle purchase while 55 percent are still considering an ICE vehicle.
Shailesh Chandra, MD, Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles and Tata Passenger Electric Mobility
Tumblr media
World EV Day is indeed a special day for us, as we look back and reflect on our journey so far. We are proud to lead the EV market in India, with a lion’s share of 88 percent. As early entrants, we have shaped the market and seen it grow with Nexon EV and Tigor EV. We have over 40,000 Tata EVs plying on road. We have also established Tata UniEVerse, a one of its kind EV ecosystem, which is further propelling the EV adoption.
Santosh Iyer, VP-Sales & Marketing, Mercedes-Benz India
Tumblr media
Mercedes-Benz Indian has a very aggressive EV roadmap for the Indian market with three new luxury EVs. We pioneered luxury EVs in India with the EQC in 2020, which received good response from the early adopters in the luxury segment. EQC’s acceptability and market success set the ground for other brands to foray into the luxury EV segment.
Suman Mishra, Mahindra Electric Mobility
Tumblr media
We celebrate India’s electrification journey. At Mahindra Last Mile Mobility, we are committed to promoting sustainable motoring with zero emission products. I am confident that with our collective efforts, we can enable a green and smarter tomorrow for India.
Warren Harris, CEO, Tata Technologies
Tumblr media
Tata Technologies’ vision of Engineering a better world embodies our commitment to providing sustainable solutions especially in the rapidly growing Electric Vehicle Market. The transition to EV is also an opportunity and would also be synonymous with a move to connected vehicles enabled by ADAS and digital customer experience solutions. Tata Technologies offers end-to-end solutions for engineering, manufacturing support, and customer experience solutions for EVs globally. We have developed an elaborate EV ecosystem through alliances and partnerships across the world, including an alliance with MIH Consortium which enables us to leverage the EV ecosystem to deliver best value for our Customers.
Nagesh Basavanhalli, Executive Vice Chairman, Greaves Cotton
Tumblr media
Greaves Electric Mobility owned Ampere is one of the fastest growing electric two-wheeler brands in the Country while the company also operates/owns the rapidly growing e-rickshaw brand Ele (Bestway) and the Teja (MLR Auto) range of L5 category three wheelers. Together the portfolio offers a strong value proposition to electrifying the way people and goods move across our country.
Mahesh Babu, CEO, Switch Mobility India, COO, Switch Mobility
Tumblr media
To meet India’s global commitment to become Net Zero by 2070, we need to prioritize not just public transport, but public transport with zero tailpipe emissions. Electric buses are clearly the best and obvious solution to accelerate decarbonisation with increasing mass mobility. It is this imperative that guides us at Switch Mobility — to help India attain its ambitious Net Zero target by offering the society with smart, clean mass mobility solutions that are also technologically advanced, safe and comfortable for passengers. Our vision is to transform mass mobility across cities and highways, and bring about a clean revolution in the way people travel. I take the opportunity on World EV Day 2022 to invite partners and people who share the same vision to jointly achieve this critical transition.
Balbir Singh Dhillon, Head of Audi
We have installed 100+ chargers pan-India and 16 high-speed 50kW chargers across our dealerships located across strategic highways within the country. In line with our global plans to be all-electric by 2033, we are aiming to achieve about 15 percent of our India sales from EVs by 2025–2026. It’s time we start to care for the climate. I think the sooner we realise we are responsible for it, the better it is for all.
Read More: https://www.tatatechnologies.com/en/media-center/celebrating-indias-ev-journey/
2 notes · View notes
skillstopallmedia · 2 years
Text
EICMA 2022: two huge new two-wheelers at Peugeot
EICMA 2022: two huge new two-wheelers at Peugeot
At the Milan show, among the new Peugeots, there is a real motorcycle, the PM-01, a scooter called XP 400 and an electric model. With the PM-01 and the XP 400 scooter, several surprises are to be found at the Sochaux manufacturer, whose “motorcycles” department belongs to the Indian group Mahindra. First of all, a motorcycle, called PM-01, available in 125 and 300 cc. Recognizable by its golden…
Tumblr media
View On WordPress
2 notes · View notes
akhabarfactory · 2 months
Text
Ola Electric IPO: This is the largest initial public offering of the year, and here's what GMP says
Tumblr media
The opening of Ola Electric's initial public offering (IPO) today represents a noteworthy chance for primary market investors. Ola Electric is the largest electric two-wheeler manufacturer in India. The largest IPO of the year thus far is this one. About the Business Raising ₹2,763 Crores New Delhi: The ₹6,146 crore Ola Electric IPO is scheduled to launch today. The deadline for subscriptions is August 6. Notably, this is an Indian electric vehicle company's first initial public offering. The offering consists of 8.49 crore shares up for offer for sale (OFS) and new shares valued at ₹5,500 crores. In an effort to appeal to a larger spectrum of investors, the company has set a price range of ₹72–76 per share. The market worth in the upper price band is roughly ₹33,522 crores, which is less than the ₹48,000 crores it was valued at during its most recent funding round in September. The company's shares are trading at a premium of ₹15 on the black market. At the upper band, this corresponds to a 20% premium over the issue price. Bids may be placed in multiples of 195 shares, with lots of 195 shares available for purchase. 15% of the IPO is reserved for non-institutional investors, 10% is for retail investors, and 75% is for qualified institutional buyers (QIB). The money received will go toward general corporate purposes, research and development, working capital requirements, and debt repayment for subsidiary companies.
Tumblr media
About the Business
Ola Electric is a 2017-founded company that specializes in electric cars and associated technology. Its factories make motors, battery packs, vehicle frames, and electric vehicles. It is India's top electric two-wheeler manufacturer. The business unveiled four motorbike models on August 15, 2023, with delivery scheduled to start in the first half of 2026. By the end of March 2024, Ola Electric had sold 506,817 Ola S1 and Ola S1 Pro scooters combined. In comparison to FY 2023, the company's operational revenue climbed by 90.42% to ₹5,009.8 crores in FY 2024, but its losses increased to ₹1,584.4 crores from ₹1,472 crores in the same year.
Raising ₹2,763 Crores
Axis Capital, ICICI Securities, SBI Capital Markets, BOB Capital Markets, Citigroup Global Markets India, BofA Securities India, Goldman Sachs (India) Securities, and Kotak Mahindra Capital are among the bankers for this issuance. The company received ₹2,763 crores from anchor investors prior to the IPO opening by issuing 36.35 crore shares at ₹76 per share. Nomura, Fidelity, HDFC MF, Franklin Templeton, HDFC Life Insurance, JM Financial MF, BNP Paribas MF, and SBI MF are among the anchor investors. Also Read: Himachal Pradesh’s Devastating Rainstorm: A Story of Cloudbursts and Devastation Read the full article
0 notes
otoseyir · 4 months
Text
Mahindra moves Roxor, tractor production to Pontiac
Mahindra has moved production of its tractor and Roxor side-by-side vehicle to Pontiac, 30 miles North of Detroit ,in a consolidation move as the India-based vehicle manufacturer tries for stronger traction in North America. The company has invested nearly $10 million to repurpose its 400,000-square-foot warehouse, formerly a General Motors Co. truck and bus plant, to house its two North America product lines. The move comes with a jobs gain in Michigan and cuts in Pennsylvania, where it will close a contract manufacturing line at the end of the month. As one of India’s largest automakers, Mahindra is working to simplify its business model in North America and focus on two product categories. The Pontiac factory is now the “mother plant” of Roxor and the company’s new production hub for tractors, Mahindra NA President and CEO Viren Popli told Crain’s Detroit Business. Tractor production will also continue in the Houston area, where the company’s North America subsidiary is based. The manufacturing consolidation comes as Mahindra looks to grow market share in the tractor segment, which accounts for most of its U.S. revenue, and increase sales of Roxor after it emerged from litigation over its likeness to Jeep. The company, which had more than $16 billion in global revenue last year, declined to break out North America sales. It also marks a new commitment to its footprint in Michigan, where Mahindra hopes to continue adding headcount after its big growth plans failed to come to fruition when the company entered the state in 2017. “When we first proposed that we wanted to move to Detroit, a lot of people were like, ‘Are you serious? Are you sure you want to do that?’” Popli said. “If you look at the technical capability, the skill sets that you have in Detroit are second to none, so we said we are very happy with our presence in Detroit and that area, and we wanted to double down on that.” Roxor production was moved from a company-owned building in Auburn Hills, 10 miles Northeast of Pontiac at the end of last year, while tractor production began in the leased Pontiac plant at the beginning of the year. The company will keep its technical center in the 25,000-square-foot second floor in Auburn Hills, but it is marketing the building for lease or sale. It is unclear how many employees remain there. Mahindra has about 100 employees in Pontiac, where it recently hired 35 people and is looking to add more as the lines ramp up. Mahindra had 250 employees in Michigan in 2017 with plans to add 400 and invest an additional $600 million, according to a news release at the time. Current total state employment figures were not immediately available. The company had been considering a massive redevelopment of the former General Motors Buick City site in Flint, but that plan unraveled when the U.S. Postal Service contract on which it hinged was awarded to Oshkosh Defense in 2021. That resulted in the company reducing its presence in Michigan as it restructured, said Satyam Talati, managing legal counsel for Mahindra NA. Mahindra closed an Ann Arbor location when it folded its Gen Z electric bike and scooter business in 2020 and it exited a lease in Troy by subleasing to failed EV startup Electric Last Mile Solutions. That space is now occupied by Mullen Automotive, which bought Electric Last Mile’s assets out of bankruptcy. “Pre-COVID, there were a lot of long-term expansion ideas the company had,” Talati told Crain’s. “Once COVID hit, we had to re-evaluate all that.” Now, the focus is just on the two product segments coming down the line in Pontiac. Mahindra is the world’s largest tractor producer by volume, but not in North America, where it trails giants John Deere and Kubota. Popli said the goal is for Roxor to become a meaningful player in the side-by-side market, which totals about 650,000 units annually. “We’re slowly ramping up both the demand and supply, and I see significant potential,” the CEO said. “We have not set for ourselves a target saying we need to be 5 percent or 10 percent of…
0 notes
market-insider · 7 months
Text
Global Electric Scooters Market and Its Growth Trajectory
The global electric scooters market size is expected to reach USD 78.65 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 9.9% from 2023 to 2030, according to a study conducted by Grand View Research, Inc. Increasing demand for the air combating, fuel-economic high-performance vehicles is expected to fuel the growth of the industry. In addition, a growing number of government initiatives to increase the adoption of EVs, automobile manufacturers’ investment in the development of battery charging infrastructure, and rising disposable income in developing nations are expected to drive the growth further. Moreover, the ease of maneuverability and extensive driving agility of e-scooters are expected to boost their demand.
Tumblr media
Electric Scooters Market Report Highlights
The personal end-use segment is expected to register the fastest growth rate from 2023 to 2030. This growth can be attributed to significant demand for e-scooters
Based on battery, the lithium-ion segment dominated the industry in 2022 due to benefits, such as low cost and robustness
Asia Pacific is expected to be the largest as well as the fastest-growing regional market during the forecast period
This is owing to significant investments in vehicle charging infrastructure and government subsidies for battery-powered scooters
For More Details or Sample Copy please visit link @: Electric Scooters Market Report
Key players are focusing on improving quality, enhancing performance, comfort, and safety, and lowering the cost of maintenance. In addition, prominent players are undertaking strategic steps to expand their customer base in the international market. They are focusing on launching a range of e-scooters. For instance, Gogoro, Inc., and KYMCO expanded their reach in other regions to capture the benefit of the untapped market. Furthermore, prominent players, such as GenZe by Mahindra, YAMAHA Motor Pvt. Ltd., Vässla Electric Scooters., and PURE EV, have invested in installing charging systems across various countries and are offering swappable battery systems in their e-scooter variants.
The Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the fastest CAGR over the forecast period due to increasing government focus on replacing the existing fleet with EVs in developing economies, such as China, India, and ASEAN countries. Moreover, government and e-scooter manufacturers are investing in developing the public charging infrastructure, which will encourage consumers to shift to e-scooters over their counterparts. The governments in European countries have been providing subsidies to drive the sales of battery-powered two-wheelers. These initiatives are anticipated to become more robust with increasing gasoline prices.
0 notes
bizworldinsights · 7 months
Text
Electric Scooters and Motorcycles
The global Electric Scooters and Motorcycles market is poised for significant growth, with an estimated value of USD 20 billion in 2019, projected to achieve a CAGR of 8.5% during the forecast period, creating lucrative opportunities for industry players.
To read more about the topic please visit site : https://bekryl.com/industry-trends/electric-scooters-and-motorcycles-market-size-analysis
Key Insights:
Market Dynamics:
The market is propelled by sustainable growth initiatives undertaken by governments globally, driven by depleting oil reserves and the development of alternative solutions.
Developing regions in Asia Pacific and Latin America showcase strong market presence, with China being a major hub for sales. Recent industry developments include increased dealerships, adoption of online sales channels, and technological enhancements.
The market is expected to witness consolidation by 2025.
Drivers and Challenges:
The electric scooters and motorcycles market is primarily driven by the presence of Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and government initiatives toward sustainable growth.
The increase in disposable income among the working class is fostering demand for electric two-wheelers, with awareness playing a pivotal role in market development.
The industry currently accounts for over 2.5% of total two-wheelers on the road, projected to reach 8% by 2023.
Market Growth Factors:
Interest from large-scale manufacturers, a 65% decline in battery costs, and a surge in the number of dealerships are contributing to a favorable market landscape.
Major players like Harley Davidson and Yamaha are expanding their product offerings into the electric scooters and motorcycles segment.
A total of 129 million units are anticipated to be on the road by 2028.
Vehicle Types:
Electric scooters are expected to continue dominating the market, with motorcycles projected to register the fastest Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) during the forecast period.
Battery Types:
Lithium-ion batteries will maintain dominance due to their lightweight nature and high power efficiency. Advancements in lithium-ion technology are expected to further increase their market share.
Regional Analysis:
Asia Pacific is set to dominate the global market, with China and India as key players. In 2018, Asia Pacific and Western Europe accounted for over 89% of total sales.
China leads in both sales and production capacity, with market consolidation efforts by companies like Niu, utilizing big data and the Internet of Things (IoT) for smart e-scooters.
India is experiencing market consolidation, with the top three players holding over 80% market share.
Competition Landscape:
Key players in the Electric Scooters and Motorcycles market include Yadea, Aima, Zhejiang Luyuan, Niu, Amego Electric, Alta Motors, Energica Motor Company, BMW, Govecs Group, Honda Motors, KTM, Mahindra GenZe, Sunra, Suzuki Motors Corporation, Terra Motors Group, Victory Motorcycles, Yamaha Motors, Zero Motorcycle, Z Electric Vehicle, and Shandong Incalcu Electric Vehicle.
Industry Segmentation:
Vehicle Type:
Electric Scooters
Electric Motorcycles
Battery Type:
Lithium Ion
Ni-MH
Sealed Lead Acid (SLA)
Technology:
Plug In
Extended Battery
Voltage:
24 V
36 V
48 V
48 V
The global Electric Scooters and Motorcycles market is poised for dynamic growth, driven by technological advancements, government initiatives, and the increasing adoption of sustainable transportation solutions.
0 notes
sufferfly1 · 9 months
Text
Electric scooter Market : A Comprehensive Overview of the Industry's Players and Trends
“According to the research report published by Polaris Market Research, the global electric scooter market was valued at USD 20.87 million in 2021 and is expected to reach USD 50.99 billion by 2030, to grow at a CAGR of 11.2% during the forecast period.” Polaris Market Research has unveiled an updated report on Electric Scooter Market: By Size, Latest Trends, Share, Huge Growth, Segments, Analysis and Forecast, 2032, that provides a thorough analysis of the market status with the best facts and figures, definitions, applications, and the latest developments across the globe. The report assesses the industry structure based on Electric Scooter Market size, segments, source, distribution channel, and major regions. It scrutinizes the latest trends in the industry and studies their impact on the overall market environment. The market has evolved swiftly in recent years and has made a remarkable contribution to global finances in terms of growth rate, Electric Scooter Market share, and revenue generation.
Get Sample PDF with Report Insight @ https://www.polarismarketresearch.com/industry-analysis/electric-scooter-market/request-for-sample
Key Market Dynamics This analytical study report provides information on significant aspects of the market, such as dynamics, key demand and price, technology trends, and detailed profiles of key players, industry revenue, and regional segments analyzing the Electric Scooter Market based on SWOT and Porter's Five Forces models. Details of segment markets by type, application, and region have been covered in this report, with historical data presented in metrics of sales volume, revenue, and growth rate.
Key Offerings:
Industry Dynamics
Electric Scooter Market Segmentation
Market Size in terms of Value and Volume: Current, Historical, and Projected Data
Industrial Trends and Developments
Competitive Landscape
Opportunities in the market
Strategies and Products offerings of Major Players
Strategic Recommendations for the new entrants
Production and Consumption Analysis by Regions
Growth Prospects with Revenue Estimations
Main Findings and Insights
The next section gives a detailed description of the key drivers, restraints, growth opportunities, challenges, and risks in the market. Further, the development status and future Electric Scooter Market trends are tracked in the report. The supply chain and cost analysis in the report are both explained in-depth. Through technological innovation and advancement, the product's performance will be further optimized, expanding its use in downstream applications. Additionally, readers will find market dynamics and consumer behavior studies as essential data for understanding the market. Top Key Players:
AllCell Technologies
LLC
BMW Motorrad International
Brammo Inc.
Green Energy Motors Corp.
Honda Motor Co. Ltd
Jiangsu Xinri E-Vehicle Co. Ltd.
KTM AG Peugeot Scooters
Mahindra GenZe
Suzuki Motor Corporation
Terra Motors Corporation
Yamaha Motor Company Limited
Electric Scooter Market key players are presented along with their expansion plans, share, strategies, and business overview. In addition to this, their company profiles, sales figures, profit margins, and product and service portfolios are evaluated in the report. The chapter sheds light on the business expansion strategies employed by these players, such as mergers and acquisitions, product launches, collaborations, M&A, contracts, partnerships, and joint ventures. 
Inquire your Questions If any Before Purchasing this Report @ https://www.polarismarketresearch.com/industry-analysis/electric-scooter-market/inquire-before-buying
How Will This Report Help you?
The report delivers extensive analysis in the form of figures, tables, charts, and graphs combined with an in-depth study of current and future Electric Scooter Market prospects. It further allows readers to comprehend the competitive regional pattern by comparing the sales volume and revenue of the world's key regions. Import volume and export volume are evaluated on a regional level. Key statistical insights are presented in a straightforward manner that will users grasp the market's development patterns, crucial factors, and other loopholes which are expected to affect the market expansion.
Key Regions Covered By Report:
North America (United States, Canada, and Mexico)
Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and the Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and the rest of South America)
The Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Egypt, South Africa, and the Rest of the Middle East and Africa)
The entire market industrial chain is examined in the research, from the important upstream raw materials and their suppliers to the midstream distributors and downstream customers, while taking the effects of global inflation into account. Finally, it predicts the market's future trends from the perspectives of various types, uses, and significant geographical areas. This study is a trustworthy source for market research that will greatly accelerate the growth of your business and increase its presence in the Electric Scooter Market. Browse Additional Details on "Electric Scooter Market" @ https://www.polarismarketresearch.com/industry-analysis/electric-scooter-market
Reasons to Purchase This Report
This research includes a thorough worldwide and regional analysis of the market.
It gives thorough coverage of every sector of the market in order to assess prospective trends, growth plans, and industry size projections.
The firm profiles of each industry player examine the industry portfolio, sales income, SWOT analysis, and current advancements.
Comprehension of the market's drivers, restrictions, and key small markets.
Analysis of collaboration and authorizing transaction trends can be used to identify commercial prospects in the market sales scenario.
The research analyzes how specific industry structures, ideas, or technological advancements may help with player promotion.
About Us
Polaris Market Research is a worldwide market research and consulting organization. We give unmatched nature of offering to our customers present all around the globe across industry verticals. Polaris Market Research has expertise in giving deep-dive market insight along with market intelligence to our customers spread crosswise over various undertakings. We at Polaris are obliged to serve our different client base present over the enterprises of medicinal services, healthcare, innovation, next-gen technologies, semiconductors, chemicals, automotive, and aerospace & defense, among different ventures, present globally.
Contact Us:
Polaris Market Research
Ph: +1-929 297-9727
0 notes
bharatdetailsdfg · 9 months
Text
Electrifying Choices: Exploring the Best Electric Vehicles in India
In recent years, the automotive landscape in India has undergone a significant transformation, with a growing emphasis on sustainable and eco-friendly transportation. Electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a pivotal player in this shift towards cleaner mobility. As the demand for electric vehicles continues to rise, manufacturers are introducing an array of innovative and high-performance options. In this article, we will delve into the world of EVs and explore the best electric vehicles in India currently available in India.
Tata Nexon EV: Tata Motors has made a mark in the electric vehicle segment with the Nexon EV. This compact SUV combines style, practicality, and a robust electric powertrain. With an impressive range and a host of features, the Tata Nexon EV is a popular choice for those seeking an electric SUV with a hint of adventure.
MG ZS EV: The MG ZS EV has garnered attention for its sleek design and advanced technology. As one of the first electric SUVs to hit the Indian market, it boasts a spacious interior and an electric range that caters to the needs of urban and suburban drivers. MG Motor has positioned itself as a key player in the Indian EV market with this model.
Hyundai Kona Electric: Hyundai's Kona Electric has been recognized for its long-range capabilities and premium features. With a distinctive design and a powerful electric motor, the Kona Electric offers a compelling option for those seeking a crossover that combines performance with sustainability.
Mahindra eVerito: Mahindra, a homegrown automotive manufacturer, has ventured into the electric vehicle space with the eVerito. This electric sedan is known for its simplicity, reliability, and practicality, making it an ideal choice for city commuting. Mahindra's commitment to sustainability is evident in the eVerito's design and efficiency.
Ather 450X: In the two-wheeler segment, the Ather 450X has made waves as a premium electric scooter. Offering a blend of style, performance, and smart features, Ather Energy has carved a niche for itself in the electric scooter market. The Ather 450X is a testament to the potential of electric scooters in addressing urban mobility challenges.
Click here for more information :-
Get a Pan Card for Business
Shark Tank India Judges Net Worth
0 notes
cybervehiclebuilding · 10 months
Text
Electric Vehicle Market in India Set to Skyrocket to $37.70 Billion by 2028?
Tumblr media Tumblr media
India, as the world’s third-largest automotive market, is on the cusp of a groundbreaking shift towards electric mobility. With the Indian government’s ambitious target of achieving a 30% penetration of electric vehicles among all vehicles sold by 2030, the nation is witnessing a profound transformation. Automotive OEMs are aligning their strategies with this goal, leading to an influx of EV models in the latter half of this decade. This transformation is bolstered by efforts to enhance EV charging infrastructure, setting the stage for a momentous shift in the Indian automotive landscape.
Let’s take a look at the anticipated changes and movements of the electric vehicles market in India.
Electric Vehicles Market in India
Segment Analysis — Fuel and Vehicle Types
India Electric Vehicle Market Trends
Commercial Vehicles Lead the Way
Government Incentives: The FAME Scheme
Tax Advantages
Industry Overview
Recent Developments in the Indian Electric Vehicle Market
Challenges and Opportunities
Future Projections
Conclusion
FAQs
Segment Analysis — Fuel and Vehicle Types
Largest Segment by Fuel Type: BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle)
The landscape of electric vehicles market in India is evolving rapidly, largely due to state subsidies and a concerted push for battery electric vehicles (BEVs). This combination is driving the ascent of BEVs, which offer an eco-friendly and sustainable alternative to traditional internal combustion engines.
Fastest-Growing Segment by Fuel Type: BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle)
Government norms, incentives, rebates, and growing awareness of electric mobility are catalyzing the rapid growth of BEVs, making them the fastest-growing segment in the electric vehicles market in India.
Largest Segment by Vehicle Type: Commercial Vehicles
Commercial vehicles have taken center stage in India’s electric vehicle adoption. The demand for electric passenger vehicles is surging, primarily driven by the growing need for sustainable personal transportation solutions. However, there remains a gap in the availability of the commercial electric vehicles market in India.
India Electric Vehicle Market Trends
As we explore the prevailing trends shaping the electric vehicles market in India, it becomes evident that India is in the midst of a transformative journey:
Commercial Vehicles Lead the Way
The commercial vehicle segment is at the forefront of adopting electric mobility solutions. The business sector is rapidly embracing electric commercial vehicles, aligning sustainability with operational efficiency.
Government Incentives: The FAME Scheme
The Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid &) Electric Vehicles (FAME) program has emerged as a catalyst for the electric vehicles market in India. Subsidies and discounts offered under this scheme make sustainable choices more affordable and accessible, promoting the shift towards electric mobility.
Tax Advantages
Both the Indian government and select state governments extend a range of tax benefits to electric and hybrid vehicle owners, making them an appealing alternative to traditional vehicles. These fiscal incentives encourage eco-conscious consumers to embrace the electric vehicles market in India while reaping financial benefits.
Also Read
Understanding The Electric Scooter Dealership Cost And Process In India
Industry Overview
The electric vehicles market in India is gradually consolidating, with the top five companies holding a substantial 53.49% market share. Leading players include Audi AG, Hyundai Motor India, Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd, MG Motor India Pvt. Ltd, and Tata Motors, all of which play a pivotal role in driving innovation and growth in the sector.
Recent Developments in the Indian Electric Vehicle Market
Tumblr media
The evolving landscape of the electric vehicles market in India is marked by significant developments that offer a glimpse into the future of mobility:
Market Dominance — Tata Motors and MG
Tata Motors has captured the spotlight by selling 34,000 EVs during the first half of 2023, securing a remarkable 72% market share. This achievement can be attributed to the popularity of models like Tiago, Nexon, and Tigor. Tata’s plans include introducing four more EVs by 2024. MG, on the other hand, has made a noteworthy impact by surpassing 10% market share, largely driven by the success of the MG ZS and the new entrant, MG Comet (also known as the MG Air).
Challenging the Status Quo — Mahindra and Citroen
Mahindra has presented a direct challenge to Tata with its XUV 400, securing a substantial 9% market share. Similarly, Citroen’s eC3 EV has gained a 3.5% market share, reflecting a positive market response to more affordable compact EVs.
Also Read
Leading The Range Race — Top 5 Electric Cars With Longest Range In India
BYD’s Ambitious Plans
Chinese automotive giant BYD is aiming for a significant 30% market share in the electric vehicles market in India by 2030. They’ve already commenced deliveries of the Atto 3 in Q1 2023, capturing a 2.8% market share in the first half of the year. The upcoming Seal model is expected to leverage an early-mover advantage over competitors.
Hyundai-Kia’s Soaring Market Share
Hyundai’s launch of the Ioniq 5, sharing the platform with the Kia EV6, has propelled them into the spotlight. These models have become top sellers in their segment, and the combined Kia/Hyundai market share has risen to over 2%, up from 0.8% in H1 2022. Hyundai is set to further revamp its mobility strategy and plans to introduce five distinct EV models by 2032.
Maruti Suzuki’s Ambitious Entry
India’s leading car manufacturer, Maruti Suzuki, is gearing up to launch its first EV in 2024 and has ambitious plans to introduce six more models by 2030. While Maruti is relatively late to the EV game, its scale and ambition provide it with the potential to dramatically expand the electric vehicles market in India.
Tesla’s Potential Entry and Ola’s Challenge
Tesla, a global EV giant, is in discussions to manufacture EVs in India to meet the rising global demand. Success in the Indian market would hinge on offering more affordable EVs based on the next-generation platform and benefiting from local subsidies. However, the Indian government is committed to promoting local supply to cater to global demands.
Indian electric scooter manufacturer Ola has announced its plans to launch its first electric four-wheeler in the latter half of 2024. This bold move positions Ola to compete with established players like Tesla in the evolving electric vehicles market in India.
Challenges and Opportunities
While India offers an attractive market for global automakers due to its talent pool, government support, and active EV subsidiaries, challenges persist. One of the pressing needs is for sufficient EV component suppliers within the country. Developing a robust supply chain is essential to meet the growing demand of the electric vehicles market in India.
Future Projections
The electric vehicles market in India is set to continue its rapid growth, with the number of EV units exceeding 300,000 in 2025. This represents over 6% market share of the total light vehicle market and signifies a remarkable compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 59%.
Conclusion
The electric vehicles market in India is on an exhilarating trajectory towards a more sustainable and eco-conscious future. As consumers increasingly embrace electric mobility and industry players invest in innovation, the electrified horizon beckons with promise. Stay tuned for further developments in this dynamic landscape, where electrification reigns supreme, and the future of mobility is being rewritten.
0 notes
woce1 · 1 year
Text
Net zero by 2070: India’s shift to e-mobility
30 September, 2022
WOCE Team
Tumblr media
By committing an economy to a 1 billion tonne reduction in predicted carbon emissions by 2030, India’s net zero objective for 2070 demonstrates the intention to undertake decarbonization. The inter-sectoral contributions of states, industries and companies will be essential in accomplishing this aim, even though this lays out a clear path for India to take.
In India, the transportation sector is one of the major emitters. India must prioritise this area if it is to reach the net zero goal. Without quick electrification of vehicle fleets, emissions associated with transportation will soar by 2050, significantly hastening climate change. Critical actions, such as the following, are urgently needed to create an EV ecosystem in India.
Infrastructure fees for business parks and public roads
Medium and long-haul freight as well as the electrification of last-mile delivery, powered by renewable energy
Government at work: Strengthening policy backing
Tumblr media
The Indian government has created the conditions for quick uptake of electric mobility. To support reaching the target of 30% EVs by 2030, a clever combination of purchase reductions across a variety of vehicle categories, lower road taxes, and scrapping and retrofit incentives is needed. The cost of oil imports, rising pollution, and India’s international responsibilities to combating climate change are the driving forces behind its recent measures to quicken the transition to e-mobility.
1. Demand incentives for Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (FAME II) Around 160,000 EVs had received demand incentives totaling $75 million USD under FAME II as of November 2021. More than 6,300 e-buses, 2,870+ EV charging stations in 68 cities, and 1,576 charging stations on nine expressways and 16 motorways have all been approved by the incentive programme. All this could hasten the adoption of electric two-wheelers, three-wheelers, and e-buses throughout the nation.
2. Production-linked Incentive (PLI) Programme The Indian government launched a 2.4 billion USD PLI project for ACC storage manufacture in May 2021 to build a local manufacturing capacity of 50 GWh of ACC and 5 GWh of “niche” ACC capacity. This would increase capacity, localise the EV supply chain, and reduce dependency on imports. Reliance, Hyundai, Ola, and M&M are just a few of the well-known Indian companies that have submitted bids totaling roughly 130 GWh. To promote the production of electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, the central government also authorised 3.4 billion USD for automobiles and automobile components in September 2021.
3. State policies on EV EV-specific policies have been enacted by several states. Incentives on the supply side include:
Subsidy for a capital interest
Refunds for stamp duties
Tax exempt status
Refund for state goods and services tax (SGST)
Offering interest-free loans will encourage EV manufacturers.
There are financial incentives, exemptions from road tax, and registration fee reductions on the demand side. The governments of Delhi and Maharashtra have made announcements about initiatives to hasten the adoption of EVs. By 2024, EVs in Delhi are expected to account for 25% of all new vehicle registrations. By 2025, 10% of all new vehicle registrations in Maharashtra will be electric vehicles.
Companies setting the bar high: Ambition and action
Tumblr media
Exide and Amara Raja Batteries, two well-known producers of automotive lead-acid batteries, are pioneers in focusing fresh investments on environmentally friendly technologies like lithium-ion batteries. In response to the opportunity offered by India’s EV industry, business leaders like OLA Electric, Ather Energy, and Mahindra Electric are rapidly growing their market presence.
Due to soaring demand, Ather Energy plans to produce 1 million electric scooters annually.
A 2 billion USD investment was made by Ola’s “Future Factory” to produce 10 million electric scooters annually.
TPEML, a recently established EV subsidiary of Tata Motors, was created to manufacture, design, and develop EV-related services.
Together with Mahindra Group, Hero Electric produces more than 1 million electric two-wheelers annually.
In addition, EV100 members, who are dedicated to a 100% switch to EVs by 2030, are setting the demand side
To hasten the switch to electric vehicles in the last-mile delivery sector, Flipkart has teamed with Hero Electric, Mahindra Electric, and Piaggio.
Initiated by Dalmia Cement, the e-trucks initiative aims to deploy 22 electric trucks by 2022.
The JSW Group has a new EV policy that enables incentives for employees to buy electric two-wheelers or four-wheelers up to $300,000.
Even though the government and private sector are now aware of the enormous benefits of EV adoption, more work needs to be done to accelerate the switch to EVs in India. The demand for the uptake of sustainable transportation must be fueled by the Indian corporate sector. They can also effectively transform outmoded processes by inspiring fresh business concepts.
By increasing EV demand, influencing legislation, and promoting mainstream adoption to make electric transport the new normal by 2030, initiatives like EV100 are extending the frontiers to create a conducive climate for the transition to e-mobility. The ability of EVs to reduce emissions will continue to increase as India’s energy infrastructure becomes more environmentally friendly and new ways to obtain clean electricity surface.
1 note · View note
uno-mindakarts · 1 year
Text
Top Battery Manufacturers Industry in India
The Battery Manufacturers Industry in India: Powering the Future of Mobility
The battery manufacturers industry in India is witnessing a remarkable growth trajectory, driven by the increasing demand for energy storage solutions in various sectors. As the country aims to transition towards a cleaner and more sustainable future, the need for reliable and efficient batteries has become paramount. In this article, we will delve into the world of battery manufacturers in India, with a particular focus on batteries for bikes and cars.
Tumblr media
Battery for Bike
The advent of electric bikes has revolutionized the way we commute. With zero emissions and lower operating costs, electric bikes have gained immense popularity among urban dwellers. To power these eco-friendly vehicles, battery manufacturers in India have been developing advanced lithium-ion batteries. These batteries offer higher energy density, longer life cycles, and faster charging capabilities. Prominent manufacturers like Exide Industries, Amara Raja Batteries, and Luminous Power Technologies have emerged as key players in the bike battery segment. They offer a range of batteries designed specifically for electric bikes, ensuring a smooth and efficient ride.
Battery for Car:
The electric vehicle (EV) revolution is gaining momentum globally, and India is no exception. As the government promotes EV adoption through various incentives and policies, the demand for car batteries has surged. Battery manufacturers in India are investing heavily in research and development to meet this growing demand. Companies like Tata Chemicals, Mahindra Electric, and Amara Raja Batteries are leading the charge in the car battery segment. These manufacturers provide cutting-edge lithium-ion batteries that offer high energy density, longer driving ranges, and fast charging capabilities. With advancements in battery technology, EVs are gradually becoming a viable alternative to conventional petrol and diesel-powered cars.
Bike Battery:
Bike batteries play a crucial role in ensuring smooth and uninterrupted rides for two-wheelers. In India, where motorcycles and scooters are the preferred mode of transportation for millions, the demand for reliable bike battery is substantial. Battery manufacturers in India cater to this demand by producing high-performance batteries that deliver superior power and durability. Companies like Exide Industries, Amaron, and Hero MotoCorp are leading the way in this segment. Their batteries are known for their long life, quick recharge, and ability to withstand extreme weather conditions, making them the go-to choice for bike owners across the country.
Car Battery:
A car battery is the heart of any vehicle, supplying power to start the engine and providing electricity for various components. With the rising popularity of electric cars and the need for more efficient conventional vehicles, the demand for high-quality car batteries has surged. Battery manufacturers in India are focusing on developing batteries with enhanced performance, longer life cycles, and improved safety features. Companies like Exide Industries, Amara Raja Batteries, and Tata Chemicals are at the forefront of this segment, offering batteries that meet the stringent requirements of modern cars.
Conclusion:
The battery manufacturers industry in India is witnessing a paradigm shift, driven by the increasing demand for energy storage solutions in the transportation sector. Batteries for bikes and cars are evolving rapidly, with advanced technologies and improved performance becoming the norm. As India moves towards a greener and more sustainable future, battery manufacturers are playing a pivotal role in powering the country's transition to electric mobility. With continuous innovation and investments in research and development, the industry is poised to meet the evolving needs of the market and contribute significantly to India's clean energy revolution.
Read more :
Car Brake Pads
Bike Brake Pads
0 notes
melssblog · 1 year
Text
The Indian Electric Vehicle Market
The shift to Electric Vehicles (EVs) is happening world-wide - and is moving rapidly in India too. The purchasing power of India’s burgeoning middle class is increasing, and more people are investing in vehicles. With the increasing cost of fossil-fuels in India, the need for EVs is acute here. However, the scarcity of lithium reserves made the Indian market dependent on other countries to charge the EVs, especially China which has control over 80% of the world’s lithium reserves. The ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ resolve of the government is pushing research on alternate means of charging EVs. The world is moving away from China in the wake of the COVID pandemic and is looking at India as a global manufacturing hub for EVs, riding on the already existing ecosystem of vehicle manufacture here.
Why EVs?
The major advantage of any EV is the ability to regenerate power, which is very useful in any urban environment which involves frequent braking and acceleration. With fewer moving parts EVs need less maintenance and lower operational costs. With no gears, combustion and mechanical drivetrains they are more convenient to operate. Home charging along with government incentives to EV owners such as Income Tax Deduction claim up to INR 150000 make purchasing an EV a wise decision. Besides, zero emission ensures minimal adverse impact on our health. Already, the number of EVs sold has witnessed quantum jumps, year-on-year since 2016.
The Charging Technology
Economic alternatives to the Li-ion charging have been developed and are ready for commercial use, such as Sodium-ion charging or Aluminium-air technology with abundant reserves available in India. With an impressive cost of manufacture in India, many multinational companies have either started or tied up with Indian companies to manufacture this alternative. Many automobile majors in India have already entered into agreements for use of these alternative charging mechanisms.
Incentivising the manufacture of EVs
In a healthy ecosystem, each state in India is wooing investment in the EV sector with various incentives. The world’s largest Electric Scooter manufacturing facility, OLA. is coming up in Tamil Nadu, and another Electric Scooter brand, Ather, has already started manufacturing here. Major heavy vehicle manufacturers (buses and lorries) are betting big with many state governments shifting their public transport to EVs already.
EV manufacturers, Tata Motors and Mahindra have tied up with an Aluminium-air charger manufacturer to power their EVs. The world’s largest manufacturer of Sodium-ion technology, Faradion, has set up base in India and should start production soon to offer an economic alternative to charge EVs. Major vehicle brands in India – Tata Motors, Hyundai, MG and Mahindra are already offering a line of EVs, and other brands will follow suit.  With the expected entirety of vehicle manufacture in India shifting to EVs, the price of EVs will also be attractive as an alternative to fossil-fuelled vehicles. The abundant availability of chargers will make the charging process easy and smooth.
The Infrastructure to Support
The roadmap to EVs as a viable alternative depends on the charging infrastructure available.
“The government is pushing deployment of EV charging stations by providing capital subsidy through Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles in India (FAME) India Scheme Phase II and state level initiatives. Further, the government has delicensed the activity of setting up EV charging stations to increase private sector investments and facilitate market adoption” – Bureau of Energy Efficiency, Government of India, Ministry of Power (https://beeindia.gov.in/content/e-mobility).
Under Phase I of FAME India Scheme, 970 charging stations have been installed, and 2877 more EV charging stations across 25 States/UTs have been sanctioned under Phase II. In a big push for the EV sector, the government shared plans to set up at least one EV charging kiosk at each of the 69000 petrol pumps across the country.
No wonder that the Indian Electric Vehicle Market is poised for growth, and many EVs (cars, scooters, 3-wheeled autos, and heavy vehicles such as lorries and buses – many state bus fleets have already completely shifted to EVs) are already on the roads today. Although the sales figures till today leave much scope for growth, the traction the industry is observing today promises phenomenal growth in the coming years.
MELSS provides many electric vehicle test solutions, and has been keeping pace with the fast technology changes in the EV charging space, and brings you an exhaustive range of testing machines from Chroma ATE to test the chargers of EVs. We offer solutions catering to various standards, from AC/DC/CHAdeMO to CCS.
Author: https://www.melss.com/
0 notes
urbtnews · 5 days
Text
Electric Two-Wheeler Market Size is Expected to Reach USD 109.5 Billion By 2032 | CAGR: 11.5%
Tumblr media
Electric Two-Wheeler Market Size is Expected to Reach USD 109.5 Billion By 2032 | CAGR: 11.5% Stay Trendy with URBTNews.com (Subscribe Today Free!)   SHERIDAN, WY, UNITED STATES, September 17, 2024 /EINPresswire.com/ -- IMARC Group's report titled "Electric Two-Wheeler Market Report" details various aspects of the electric two-wheeler market dynamics. The report categorizes data by vehicle type, battery type, voltage type, peak power, battery technology, motor placement, and region for the period from 2024 to 2032. The electric two-wheeler market attained a size of US$ 39.9 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow to US$ 109.5 billion by 2032, showcasing an impressive 11.5% CAGR during the forecast period. For an in-depth analysis, interested individuals can obtain a sample report here: https://www.imarcgroup.com/electric-two-wheeler-market/requestsample Key Factors Driving Electric Two-Wheeler Market Growth Increased awareness of environmental issues significantly impacts demand for electric two-wheelers. Growing concern about climate change, especially regarding carbon emissions, motivates individuals and policymakers to adopt greener options. Traditional gasoline vehicles notably contribute to air pollution, leading to a search for cleaner alternatives, such as electric two-wheelers, which produce zero tailpipe emissions. As urban centers experience worsening air quality, the shift towards electric mobility accelerates. Consequently, manufacturers invest in electric two-wheeler technologies to meet rising consumer expectations. Technological Innovations Impacting Electric Two-Wheelers Recent advancements in lithium-ion battery technology revolutionize the electric vehicle market by offering superior range, swift charging capabilities, and enhanced performance. Manufacturers address critical barriers to electric vehicle adoption, such as range anxiety and time-consuming charging durations. Continuous research and development initiatives lead to more efficient and cost-effective battery solutions, further improving electric two-wheeler attractiveness. Additionally, innovations in electric motors, regenerative braking systems, and lightweight materials contribute to overall vehicle enhancement, promoting wider market acceptance. Impact of Fuel Prices on Electric Two-Wheeler Adoption Rising gasoline prices significantly influence consumers' transportation preferences, pushing them towards electric two-wheelers. With increasing fuel costs, electric two-wheelers emerge as more cost-effective options. They feature lower operating costs due to the lower price of electricity compared to gasoline, along with reduced maintenance expenses. Over time, these financial benefits become even more attractive for daily commuting and local travel. In regions with high or volatile fuel prices, the cost savings associated with electric two-wheelers amplify. Prominent Players in the Electric Two-Wheeler Market Several leading companies operate within the global electric two-wheeler industry, including: - AIMA Technology Co. Ltd. - Ampere Vehicles Pvt. Ltd. - BMW AG - Energica Motor Company S.p.A. - GOVECS AG - Hero Electric Vehicles Pvt. Ltd. - Mahindra GenZe - Terra Motors Corporation - Vmoto Limited - Yadea Technology Group Co. Ltd. - Zero Motorcycles, Inc. For further inquiries, you can request a sample report directly through this link: https://www.imarcgroup.com/request?type=report&id=2215&flag=C Market Segmentation of Electric Two-Wheelers The electric two-wheeler market undergoes segmentation based on several factors, including: - Vehicle Type: Electric Scooter/Moped, Electric Motorcycle - Battery Type: Lithium-Ion, Sealed Lead Acid (SLA) - Voltage Type: 96V - Peak Power: 10 kW - Battery Technology: Removable, Non-Removable - Motor Placement: Hub Type, Chassis Mounted Regional Analysis of the Electric Two-Wheeler Market The electric two-wheeler market spreads across various regions, including: - North America (United States, Canada) - Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, others) - Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, others) - Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, others) - Middle East and Africa Each region displays unique trends and growth opportunities that manufacturers analyze for strategic decision-making. Emerging Trends in the Global Electric Two-Wheeler Market Governments across various nations implement incentives and policies to boost electric vehicle adoption. These measures include subsidies, tax reductions, and rebates for purchasing electric two-wheelers, which enhance affordability for consumers. Furthermore, regulatory bodies establish stricter emission standards, promoting the development of electric alternatives. Investments in necessary infrastructure, like charging stations, support the burgeoning electric vehicle market. The combination of monetary incentives and a supportive regulatory environment creates a positive landscape for electric two-wheeler manufacturers. Possible customization options are available for specific requests beyond the report's current scope. Related Reports by IMARC Group - Peer-to-Peer P2P Lending Market: https://www.imarcgroup.com/peer-to-peer-lending-market - Dry Eye Syndrome Market: https://www.imarcgroup.com/dry-eye-syndrome-market - Commercial Seaweeds Market: https://www.imarcgroup.com/commercial-seaweeds-market - Fitness App Market: https://www.imarcgroup.com/fitness-app-market IMARC Group provides strategic insights and a comprehensive suite of services to assist ambitious organizations, aiding in impactful market expansion initiatives. For further details, contact: Elena AndersonIMARC Services Private Limited+1 631-791-1145email us here Legal Disclaimer: EIN Presswire provides this news content "as is" without warranty of any kind. The platform does not accept any responsibility for the accuracy or reliability of the information contained in this article. If you have any complaints or copyright issues related to this article, please reach out to the author. Read the full article
0 notes