#rstf

[kinniy]

Nhjerhf ivtgini rstf

[teardownit]

Measurement мethods: Wheatstone Bridge, Murray Bridge, Hilborn/Graff Bridge, Kupfmüller Bridge.

AC measurements are useful for localizing core breaks. This is best accomplished for shielded cables by measuring each core's capacitance relative to the shield. Knowing the core capacitance C-linear, the length of the broken core can be calculated using the formula: Lpaire = Ccore-shield/C per length

When measuring a broken circuit's core capacitance, the cores of the other circuits in the cable bundle are connected to each other and to a reliably grounded shield. If the capacitance measurement results of both cores are the same, they are broken in the same place. Different values indicate a break in only one core and in the one with the lower capacitance. The distance to the breakage point is calculated by the formula Lpaire = Ccore-shield/C per length, where Ccore-shield and C per length are the measured and the linear capacitance of the core.

It's crucial to remember. Defects in the cable shield have a significant influence on the measurement result. With the help of the above scheme, it is possible to determine the cable screen breakage place. For this purpose, the screen is disconnected from the grounding. Its capacitance relative to the ground is measured on both sides. The breakage place is calculated based on the ratio of the results of these measurements and the cable length (if it is unknown, it is necessary to use measurements for any pair of cores at constant current). The distance to the break is determined approximately - based on the measured capacitance of the shield and its capacitance (it is estimated as 0.083 of the core capacitance relative to the shield).

If the cable is not shielded, the distance to the break can be determined by measuring conductor pair capacitance. However, the Wheatstone bridge circuit does not provide sufficient accuracy. However, even in the case of DC measurements, the Wheatstone scheme is rarely used for fault location.

The Murray Bridge is often preferred because it allows measuring resistance differences between two arms. Thus, for example, the asymmetry at direct current is measured, which is evaluated by the relative value of the resistance difference between the conductors. From the figure, it can be clearly seen that this will be determined using the Murray Bridge. The twisted pair asymmetry at alternating current is measured in the same way.

The same property of the Murray Bridge is also used to localize several other faults. The most common are low insulation resistance, and one of the cores shorted. During measurements, the unknown values of the defect resistance RF and shield resistance Rshield are included in both arms of the bridge, so they are mutually compensated, and their value does not play a role.

At alternating current, the location of a break in one of the pair conductors can be localized with the Murray Bridge much more accurately than the Wheatstone Bridge. Moreover, in this case, the information about the cable core capacitance is not needed - the ratio of capacitances C1 and C2 will indicate the ratio of the distance to the defect to the length of the entire pair.

The measurement scheme for localization of the place with low insulation resistance between the conductors of one pair is more complicated. Here too, the compensation effect of unknown values is used.

In all DC measurement schemes for Murray Bridge, an additional conductor is used in addition to the core with the defect to be localized. It can only be a core of the same pair or one of the free pairs in the same cable because it is essential that the RDTS (resistance of the additional core) is equal to the sum of the resistances RDTF+RSTF for the defective core. Since there is always the possibility of a defect in one core due to poor contact at the splice point of two cable sections, one can only be partially sure of the measurement accuracy.

The Hilborn/Graf Bridge measurement circuit can overcome this drawback. As can be seen from the figure, although the circuit is based on two additional conductors, the contribution of their resistance can be minimized if the ratio R3+R4 >= RDTS is satisfied. Like the Murray Bridge, the Hilborn/Graf bridge is also suitable for localizing the reduced insulation resistance of one or two conductors.

The Hilborn/Graph bridge has other advantages - it is the only way to locate a fault in a cable where all conductors are shorted. Due to the insensitivity to the resistance value of the additional conductors, not only the conductors of the cable in which the fault is to be located but also two other conductors (either a pair of conductors from another cable or a pair of any other conductors) can be used for localization. It is this property of the Hilborn/Graph bridge that ensures a successful search for the place in the cable where all its cores have a low insulation resistance (such a defect occurs, for example, as a result of cores fusion during a lightning strike or a strong short circuit of a cable with paper insulation of cores).

An additional pair of conductors is only sometimes available. A second parallel cable may not be available, and over long distances, it is not economical to run external conductors. This problem is solved by the Kupfmuller bridge measuring circuit: it allows you to do without additional conductors by performing two measurements on an open and a closed circuit. Although the Kupfmuller method imposes restrictions on the parameters of the measuring circuit elements, it is sometimes the last hope - some defects of this kind cannot be localized even with the help of an OTDR because of their "inexpressibility".

Accepted notations

In most cable fault locators, the following intuitive and convenient symbols are used to designate the lengths of the various cable sections with localizable faults, which were chosen for the figures in this article:

DTS = Distance To Strap (distance from the device connection point to the installation point of the jumper at the far end);

DTF = Distance To Fault (distance from the device connection point to the pair fault);

STF = Strap To Fault (distance from the damage point to the place of installation of the jumper at the far end of the pair);

DTE = Distance To End (distance from the device connection point to the twisted pair end);

ETF = End To Fault (distance from the fault location to the cable line end farthest from the device).

[ai-poisoning]

This is because of a reason to go out to get the kids and then go back and get them out and then we are getting the vaccine to be there and then we can go back and go back and go back and forth to go back and get a little bit more time and I will not have time for it so that's what it takes me and dhdhcjvydt do jgjghdtd hi and I'm sorry for not being there to you for your birthday but if I don't get back on my way back I can do the first day in a week and I can deduct SSA rat cc vvgx ty BJ BB ydtshfjbibuv is it possible for you guys for the day of this weekend and I would rather have a good day zfxhvjb it scratch the weather I think I was looking at it and it looks really nice gst do hvjbjch and then we could have a date for a week before Thanksgiving so tar as gcjvh CS rstf UN and the same I don't have any of the time I am going out for the next zfdhvjvydrstg uh stxhch he afsgcjvu the best time for you and I.

the funniest thing about the Supernatural Instagram account is they only make birthday posts for Jensen. Nobody else. At one point they pisted nothing for the year between.

[bybrie]

for giving a ‘glimpse’ of what happened to the regional science and technology fair in NCR (2017)

[finance-expert]

Investing in crypto? Look out for these red flags of frauds, recommends US SEC

(MINT) - With investment in cryptocurrency becoming a rage with time, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently issued a fresh investor alert against investment scams related to digital assets and cryptocurrency. 

“Digital assets” include crypto-currencies, coins, and tokens such as those offered in so-called initial coin offerings (ICOs).

SEC, in its latest alert, highlights, “Fraudsters continue to exploit the rising popularity of digital assets to lure retail investors into scams, often leading to devastating losses.”

It also stated, “Investors may be less skeptical of investment opportunities that involve something new or ‘cutting-edge,’ or may get caught up in the fear of missing out (FOMO).”

This, in order to help investors stay in the clear, the SEC suggests digital asset investors understand and evaluate the risks in addition to looking out for warning signs for a possible scam.

When considering an investment opportunity, SEC recommends to be cautious if you spot any of these red flags of fraud:

- “Guaranteed” high investment returns: Promises of high investment returns with little or no risk are a classic warning sign of fraud. Fraudsters may post fabricated historical returns on their websites showing high investment returns.

-Unlicensed/unregistered sellers: Unlicensed, unregistered sellers commit much of the securities fraud targeting retail investors in the U.S. Check out the background (including license and registration status) of anyone offering you an investment in securities using the search tool on Investor.gov.

-Skyrocketing account values: Depictions of investment accounts rapidly increasing in value and providing large returns are often fake. This is a tactic fraudsters use to entice investors with the prospect of great wealth.

-Sounds too good to be true: If an investment “opportunity” sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Remember that the potential for high investment returns usually involves high risk.

-Fake Testimonials: Also, never rely solely on testimonials in making an investment decision. Fraudsters sometimes pay people – for example, actors to pose as ordinary people turned millionaires, social media influencers, and celebrities – to tout an investment on social media or in a video.

The SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Advocacy (OIEA) and Division of Enforcement’s Retail Strategy Task Force (RSTF) also suggested investors to verify that the individuals and firms offering an investment in securities are licensed/registered using the search tool on Investor.gov before handing over their money to them. 

Before you hand over your money, verify that the individuals and firms offering an investment in securities are licensed/registered using the search tool on Investor.gov. 

The SEC also highlighted BitConnect’s $2-billion scam that resulted in huge losses for the retail investors. “The platform allegedly paid investor withdrawals out of incoming investor funds and did not trade investors’ Bitcoin consistent with its representations, leading the platform to collapse and investors to lose massive amounts of money,” the alert stated.

Meanwhile, a selloff in cryptocurrencies widened on Tuesday, with bitcoin weakening nearly 4% while smaller rival ether fell more than 6%.

The world's biggest and best-known cryptocurrency weakened 4% to $50,516, having risen to a mid-May high above $52,000 earlier, in Asian trading.

Ether, the coin linked to the ethereum blockchain network, fell more than 6% to $3,666.

[sheffieldsuz]

Sometimes, all you need is a little book with BIG secrets to remind you to stay grounded and that you’re better than you think you are. All you need to believe in, is yourself. #rstf #beingdifferent #tryingtobenormal #thejourneyoflife #everythingispossible #everythinghappensforareason

[nationallawreview]

Not Ship Shape: SEC Sues Retired Chief Petty Officer for Fraudulent Offerings to Navy-Related Victims

Not Ship Shape: SEC Sues Retired Chief Petty Officer for Fraudulent Offerings to Navy-Related Victims

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Office of Investor Education and Advocacy (“OIEA”), which dates from last century, is concerned with explaining aspects of the capital markets for “Main Street” investors and warning them against potential risks and fraud schemes. On Sept. 25, 2017, the Commission announced the formation of the Retail Strategy Task Force (“RSTF”) in its Division…

[smebmeb]

November 20, Tuesday

Continuation pa rin ng Intrams ngayon pero racket games na at chess ang events kaya di muna kami masyado umakyat. 1st subject namin research pero ang onti pa namin tapos wala pa yung class monitor kaya inasikaso muna namin yung requirements sa notebook pati pala yung worksheet. Tapos mga hapon inexcuse kami nila maam lau and maam malicana para sa shout out ng RSTF. Nabalitaan din naman na wala pang talo dalawa naming kabatch sa chess kasi nasa guidance lang din kami tapos sa avr chess players. Naangasan ako sa g7 na naglalaro kasi ang galing niya nakakatalo ng higher level. Pati rin sa table tennis magaling yung g7 sabi ng iba. Nung uwian na hindi pa kami makauwi kasi mag momock defense pa pala kaso umuwi na isang kagroup namin kaya kami na lang dalawa ni Gerola after nun pwede na umuwi binilisan ko kasi may naghihintay sa akin yun lang.

[kultejas]

US SEC Issues Warning Over Crypto Investment Scams 'Some Investors May Have FOMO' - Regulation Bitcoin News

US SEC Issues Warning Over Crypto Investment Scams ‘Some Investors May Have FOMO’ – Regulation Bitcoin News

The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued a warning about fraudulent investment schemes involving cryptocurrencies. The regulator noted that some investors may fear missing out (FOMO) given the rise in the prices of certain crypto assets in recent years. SEC warns investors of crypto scams The Retail Strategy Task Force (RSTF) of the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s Office…

[cjaaaayy-blog]

To All Who Are Too AuSome to be Forgotten

To Josh,

You have all the moves and wits. But, remember that school life isn’t a binary spectrum of “guys, MAPEH na!” or “guys, Electronis na!” There’s also, “Guys, boycott na tayo!”

To Andrew,

Boy, you grind studies and contests too hard. Loosen up, lean back and relax. Nevertheless, thank you for those stuff you’ve shared with me especially those you’ve shared during kopyahan times. To the world’s next Stephen Hawking, Godbless!

To Kenneth,

Thank you for being a fun guy to be with. I’m wondering how are you with ********? Kidding hehe. Anyways, continue being a young director, you can do it!

To Ronnie,

Your white hair’s a laughingstock, to be honest. I’d always remember you as the guy who doesn’t give a damn about time despite having the responsibility of taking the class’ attendance early in the morning. To the many next times, always learn to be on time.

To Laurence,

Studies isn’t just about being on top. It’s also learning to have fun amidst pressure. Also, thank you for being a straightforward person to all of us.

To Freidrich,

Remember that life isn’t just about being a tall dude, it’s also being a small guy with a big heart (lul pre HAHA). Continue your study habits and remember not to be afraid to admit that you’ve actually reviewed for the test.

To Karlos,

I remember you being the guy who managed to step out of his comfort zone in Grade 6 and interacted more with his classmates. Idk what happened to you pero I hope you’d legitimately step out of your comfort zone and interact with others more.

To Aaron,

You’re the guys who’s into games so much. I remember we’re on the same ground when talking about MH, FF and VG. Here’s to more promotions in VG with Shany, bro!

To Daryll,

The most laid back person I know. Idk how you could survive high school with the too relaxed attitude of yours. You sometimes, go to school late, cram requirements, and even don’t study. But, I’d still see you in the list of awardees. Teach me, master.

To Harvey,

Let me tell you that having a lovelife is a tertiary priority. Don’t get too excited getting one and instead enjoy your time you spend with your friends and yourself. Also, continue being a creative guy and our school’s Jin hehe.

To Ryan,

Bro, don’t be too immature when handling her. Always don’t be afraid to approach when something’s not right with the of you. Continue being a fun friend and stay strong to the two of you!

To Emil,

Pre, don’t be too clingy anyone. Always have a circle of friends you’re only going to be clingy to. Anyways, thank you for being supportive dude and a fun one. Continue being a “cat” and a “sweet” one HAHA.

To Jonard,

Idk how a skinny person like you has all that energy when it comes to playing games. Idk too how a guy like won’t be broken after getting hit by a fast ball. But, pre, always remember that the way you throw balls (lmao) at us hurts way too much, learn to throw ball (again, lmao) just right.

To John Roe,

We never had a legit conversation, even when we’re still practicing for that crappy hip-hop requirement. Still, I know that you’re a great guy. Keep your faith!

To Whesley,

I’d usually see you shouting crap in our room. Despite that, I’d also see you being a gentleman to your friend. ALSO, I CAN LITERALLY SEE THAT YOU’RE BEING A PERSONAL BODYGUARD TO YOU-KNOW-WHO. Keep doing the latter, and loosen up most of the time.

To Felmar,

Hi fellow EIC! To you, who’s really great at Filipino. I’d always remember that pose you had last Up Sinni. I’d also remember you as the guy who’s being bullied most of the time, but, still doesn’t break his fuse.

To Timi,

Lately, you stepped out of your comfort zone and had a crush. Fortunately, you two have labels now. HAHA pre, laughtrip ka. Anyways, continue being a great leader, passionate guitarist.

To Yran,

Boi, you’re that guy who’s worth was always being stepped on. Remember you have all the rights to be happy. Also, poteq, hanap ka na ng iba. Kapag failed yung isa, move on, tas iba na, ganoin yon hehe. Anyways, learn to have a filter whenever you’re talking with someone and Godspeed!

To Kryssha,

Thank you for all the answers, notes, memories we shared as seatmates, mates. Continue being a funny girl.

To Darylle,

Thank you for lending me your correction tape and giving me sheets of papers whenever I needed one. Learn to speak up sometimes, girl.

To Judee,

Girl, I’d always see you reviewing on your own table or saying “bain” whenever something weird happens. Idk what happened to you and “Otter guy”, but I’m here to say that there are still better guys out there that you’ll meet soon enough.

To Janae,

Teh, thank you for being a great/crappy friend to me. Always remember I’m always here to scold you whenever you did something crappy to your relationship with him hehe. Anyways, continue bringing you car so that we won’t have any trouble begging kutseros bringing us to DOST + continue living out your motto, teh

To Buena,

Ex-Chillver! Lezzgo back to the days when we’re so freaking chill in silver, teh. I’d love to go back huhu. Anyways, continue reaching for the stars and enhancing that voice of yours.

To Maria,

These past weeks was hard on us. But, we talked it out and I told you nothing beats a decent talk (multiple 😛 for u) Anyways, continue being a great girl you already are, and always remember that people can actually understand you. You’re not alone in this world, I’m here ready to listen to you.

To Karen,

You’re a quiet person. I know you have a lot of ideas to share and stories to say. Don’t be afraid to interact with other persons also.

To Julia,

The resident skinny na nga, maliit pa girl hehe. I’ve seen you dance and stuff. I could say that continue being a dancer, and have a time for yourself. Go eat buffets out there, and get some weight! HAHA

To Ange,

You have the most annoying/contagious laugh of all. One burst of laughter from you and you would cause some of us to laugh or just smirk. Stay being a joyful and plump one.

To Salve,

Rumors had it that you’re drowning in your own sadness, eventually, falling into “that” abyss everyone’s having a hard escaping from. Teh, don’t be afraid to open up to your parents and friends. Transparency’s the only thing we need when we’re experiencing that. Godbless

To Christelle,

Hoy, words are not enough to describe how great of a writer you are. I’m always awed by how poetic you are. Continue being a great writer!

To Kristel,

Grade 7’s taong gubat to Grade 10’s pinatay sa film. All I can say is, stop pretending you know everything and stop joining fights you’re not part of. That’s all, Godbless!

To Samantha,

Always grateful being a part of the “Arduino-based Soil crap thingy and Arduino-based Color Sorter Machine” team. I’d always remember how chill you were when we were defending in RSTF HAHA. Stay being a chill one, girl.

To Naiza,

Always continue being a laid back person. You’ll be needing it soon enough

To Jeanelle,

I’d always be grateful for our awkward conves during Grade 7 and 8. I didn’t expect that we’d be close friends. Thank you for being a supportive friend especially, being an “advicer” whenever I need advices. Anyways, don’t fire your waiter ha? HAHA Godbless, Jeanelle!

To Editha,

I’ve had several scars because of your nails. I’ve said countless jokes about your height. All those are something to laugh at. Remember that you’re not a lost star.

To Grace,

Nothing would beat that Icool crap last Grade 7 HAHA. Anyways, continue being a math wizard. Always use your high heels despite the fact the you’re a tall person. Godbless!

To Micah,

To the most quiet girl I’ve seen. Continue being like that but also learn to speak up in times of need. And be a shoulder that Salve can lean on, she’ll need it.

o Karissa,

Our Sisa. Idk if you being a she-male’s true. But, anyway, continue being a shameless and funny lass.

To Niña,

Paayuk girl! I’ll surely miss your pabibo moves, jokes and everything that’s memorable. Here’s to more memorable contests like RICE, sleepovers, and Fun runs. Godbless!

To ABCD,

You who’s the most poetic of us all. Continue being an inspiration and a great friend.

To Kath,

Beshiecakes. Ming Ming. Names I could throw at you just to either annoy you or lighten up your mood. MOVE ON NA TEH. HANAP KA NA NG IBA KASI DI KO SIYA BET FOR YOU HAHA. Anyways, thank you for literally being a shoulder I can lean on. Always thankful for being with me when I’m on my lowest part. Remember I’ll be here for you always.

To Shany,

To you, who’s literally obsessed with your crush/es HAHA. Always remember life is unfair and you won’t who you want. Always have a back up HAHA whenever the first one fails HAHA.

To Precious,

I know that you’re a great person. Keep holding on to your friends especially, to those two. You’ll be needing them everyday.

To Kezia,

I’ve heard what happened. I’m here to say that there are other guys better than him. One that would actually be with you, will know your worth, appreciate your beauty and all. Just wait.

To Ayra,

A. R. C. J. Remember them? HAHA the latter’s who you’re with right now. Continue being a fun person and sharpen them mind of yours when it comes to songs. Damn HAHA

To Jemarie,

I’d always remember how we clapped whenever you’ll talk or whenever you’re name will be called. The name Jemarie will always be etched in the Hall of Gold HAHA

To Kat,

Congrats for passing that stage in life, teh! Remember that your life has a meaning and you couldn’t just put it to waste. Godbleeeeesss!

To Joanna,

Don’t worry about height. I’ll gladly give you some seh. Kidding aside, you’ve been a good friend to me (lmao) HAHA. Continue being a kind hearted midget.

GUYS, ALWAYS REMEMBER #NoFear

[rallyzone]

WRC-2018: проект календаря утвержден

Прошедший в четверг Всемирный совет FIA по автоспорту утвердил проект календаря чемпионата мира по ралли на 2018 год.

Как и предполагалось ранее, расписание на следующий сезон содержит 13 этапов, потеряв гонку в Польшу, но обретя турецкий этап. Согласно календарю, новый год в мировом чемпионате начнется на неделю позже, чем в 2017-м: ралли Монте-Карло пройдет с 25 по 28 января.

Среди прочих отличий от расписания текущего года — вызванный исключением из WRC польского этапа перерыв продолжительностью в шесть недель и рокировка ралли Каталония и ралли Великобритания. В следующем году гонка в Уэльсе «переедет» на первую неделю октября, тогда как испанский этап пройдет в конце месяца.

Календарь чемпионата мира на 2018 год:

125-28 январяралли "Монте-Карло"214-18 февраляралли Швеция38-11 мартаралли Мексика45-8 апреляралли "Тур де Корс"526-29 апреляралли Аргентина617-20 маяралли Португалия77-10 июняралли Сардиния826-29 июляралли Финляндия916-19 августаралли Германия1013-16 сентября ралли Турция114-7 октябряралли Великобритания1225-28 октябряралли Каталония1315-18 ноябряралли Австралия

«Турция остается важнейшим автомобильным рынком с точки зрения продаж и производства, — прокомментировал возвращение этапа промоутер серии Оливер Цисла. — В 2016 году эта страна продемонстрировала рекордные цифры продаж, и возвращение этого этапа в расписание rfr отвечает спортивным задачам, так и имеет хорошее коммерческое обоснование.

Мы предлагаем производителям возможность продемонстрировать свою продукцию в рамках чемпионата, опирающегося на автомобили, которые строятся на базе серийных моделей. Я рад, что возвращение ралли Турция встретило единогласную поддержку производителей».

Два других решения Совета касаются технической и организационной составляющих чемпионата мира. В первую очередь речь идет об отказе от идеи использования в автомобил��х категории R5 подрулевых переключателей передач.

Второе решение представляет собой нововведение, призванное помочь «провинившимся» перед FIA этапам повысить уровень безопасности до необходимого. Отныне получившим «желтую карточку» организаторам (или национальным автомобильным федерациям) будет помогать новая структура под названием Rally Safety Task Force («оперативная группа по безопасности ралли», RSTF).

[judiecichon-blog]

memories modern 01/rstF/F https://ift.tt/2FUVwGP

[bybrie]

for the winners of the regional science and technology fair (2017)

[viloooooooooog]

ika - 7.

November 23, 2018

ika - 7. RSTF 2018. Isang napakamakahulugang araw nanaman ang lumipas sa pagdalo ko kasama nang aming mga research advisers at co - researchers upang irepresenta ang aming paaralan gayundin ang Dibisyon ng Pasay sa Regional Science and Technology Fair 2018 na ginanap sa Congress Elementary School sa lungsod ng Caloocan na siyang Host City. Kami ay binigyan nang kalahating araw upang magset-up nang aming mga display boards at makapag register upang makuha namin ang aming mga ID. Kami rin ay nagikot-ikot sa buong campus upang maging pamilyado kami sa mga lugar dito. Isa ito sa pinakamasayang araw ko bilang isang mag-aaral ng PaSci na nahihilig sa larangan ng pagreresearch. 

Sa araw na ito ay aking nabatid ang tunay na karangalan ay nagsisimula sa pagkakaroon ng determinasyon upang magsumikap sa pagkamit ng isang bagay. Hindi lamang ito nabibilang sa dami ng mga parangal bagkus mas binibigyang-diin nito ang pagkakaroon ng paninindigan upang matapos ang iyong sinimulan upang maikintal sa ating isipan ang tunay na kahulugan ng karangalan. Ang Hiraya.

[brettzjacksonblog]

Report: ICO Funding Stumbles in Q3, Regulation a Primary Factor

A recent report details just how weak initial coin offering (ICO) fundraising is becoming amidst the persisting 2018 crypto bear market, with Q3 being the least successful fundraising quarter for ICOs so far this year.

ICO Fundraising Drops Sharply in Q3

The report, which was conducted by independent research firm, ICORating, notes that a total of just over $1.8 billion was raised by a total of 597 ICO projects in Q3 2018, down significantly from the over $8.3 billion that was raised in Q2 2018.

Earlier this year, investors were clamoring to throw money into just about any ICO project that asked for it, but the persisting bear market and poor performance of tokens has led to increased fundraising difficulty, with 57% of ICO projects not being able to raise more than $100,000 USD.

Although most ICO tokens that are available for trading have had a terrible year, the report also explains that only 4% of ICO tokens have actually been listed on exchanges, making them an incredibly illiquid and risky investment.

Related Reading: German Regulator Advises Investors to “Keep Their Hands Off” ICOs

Factors Behind ICO Fundraising Drop

The report specifically notes that there are multiple primary factors contributing to the drop in ICO fundraising, including the high frequency of scams and fraud, uncertainty regarding regulation, a decline in value of some of the most hyped ICO products from earlier this year, and a general disappointment in the state of the markets.

A lack of transparency within many projects is one source of fear for investors, as it leads to increased uncertainty regarding how trustworthy the team leading the project is. The fear that stems from a lack of transparency in the industry is due to the amount of news regarding ICO-related exit scams.

“The market in Q3 shows signs of overall disappointment in traditional ICOs as a means of venture financing… The key problem with ICOs is that a vast number of them are scams or scam-like projects…”

Furthermore, regulatory uncertainty regarding the ICO industry is a huge contributing factor behind the drop in fundraising, as it is likely that many of the tokens resulting from ICOs are in fact securities products.

The report discusses this factor, saying that “a vast number of them [ICOs] are scams or scam-like projects, and the fact that some tokens sold were actually securities, meaning that they violate U.S securities law, forcing the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to take action.”

Recently, the U.S. SEC released a report that said reducing ICO-related fraud is among their top priorities.

In the SEC’s annual 2018 enforcement report, the regulatory authority explained that the complex technological nature of ICOs makes them the perfect venue for scamming unsuspecting retail investors, and their international nature makes it difficult to enforce existing laws that are being violated by nefarious projects.

“Additionally, in partnership with the Division’s Cyber Unit and Microcap Fraud Task Force, as well as the Division of Corporation Finance’s Digital Asset Working Group, the RSTF has launched a lead-generation and referral initiative involving trading suspensions related to companies that purport to be in the cryptocurrency and distributed ledger technology space,” the SEC explained.

Although ICOs were a popular fundraising method in 2017 and early-2018, as regulations begin unfolding they may increasingly become an inefficient and legally dangerous way for projects to raise money.

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Report: ICO Funding Stumbles in Q3, Regulation a Primary Factor

A recent report details just how weak initial coin offering (ICO) fundraising is becoming amidst the persisting 2018 crypto bear market, with Q3 being the least successful fundraising quarter for ICOs so far this year.

ICO Fundraising Drops Sharply in Q3

The report, which was conducted by independent research firm, ICORating, notes that a total of just over $1.8 billion was raised by a total of 597 ICO projects in Q3 2018, down significantly from the over $8.3 billion that was raised in Q2 2018.

Earlier this year, investors were clamoring to throw money into just about any ICO project that asked for it, but the persisting bear market and poor performance of tokens has led to increased fundraising difficulty, with 57% of ICO projects not being able to raise more than $100,000 USD.

Although most ICO tokens that are available for trading have had a terrible year, the report also explains that only 4% of ICO tokens have actually been listed on exchanges, making them an incredibly illiquid and risky investment.

Related Reading: German Regulator Advises Investors to “Keep Their Hands Off” ICOs

Factors Behind ICO Fundraising Drop

The report specifically notes that there are multiple primary factors contributing to the drop in ICO fundraising, including the high frequency of scams and fraud, uncertainty regarding regulation, a decline in value of some of the most hyped ICO products from earlier this year, and a general disappointment in the state of the markets.

A lack of transparency within many projects is one source of fear for investors, as it leads to increased uncertainty regarding how trustworthy the team leading the project is. The fear that stems from a lack of transparency in the industry is due to the amount of news regarding ICO-related exit scams.

“The market in Q3 shows signs of overall disappointment in traditional ICOs as a means of venture financing… The key problem with ICOs is that a vast number of them are scams or scam-like projects…”

Furthermore, regulatory uncertainty regarding the ICO industry is a huge contributing factor behind the drop in fundraising, as it is likely that many of the tokens resulting from ICOs are in fact securities products.

The report discusses this factor, saying that “a vast number of them [ICOs] are scams or scam-like projects, and the fact that some tokens sold were actually securities, meaning that they violate U.S securities law, forcing the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to take action.”

Recently, the U.S. SEC released a report that said reducing ICO-related fraud is among their top priorities.

In the SEC’s annual 2018 enforcement report, the regulatory authority explained that the complex technological nature of ICOs makes them the perfect venue for scamming unsuspecting retail investors, and their international nature makes it difficult to enforce existing laws that are being violated by nefarious projects.

“Additionally, in partnership with the Division’s Cyber Unit and Microcap Fraud Task Force, as well as the Division of Corporation Finance’s Digital Asset Working Group, the RSTF has launched a lead-generation and referral initiative involving trading suspensions related to companies that purport to be in the cryptocurrency and distributed ledger technology space,” the SEC explained.

Although ICOs were a popular fundraising method in 2017 and early-2018, as regulations begin unfolding they may increasingly become an inefficient and legally dangerous way for projects to raise money.

Featured image from Shutterstock.

The post Report: ICO Funding Stumbles in Q3, Regulation a Primary Factor appeared first on NewsBTC.

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