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#the latter is more of an abstract concept. one that can't have any kind of visual form in this dimension unless possessing someone
liliavalley · 1 year
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local cryptid enthusiast and neighbourhood menace
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susansontag · 3 years
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I didn't mention white men because no one trusts them or likes them apart from other men. My point was that white women want solidarity with woc but on their own terms. Same with non white men. I distrust both groups immensely and always will. Woc can't call out racist white women unless you also mention white men being racist. When everyone knows that the latter group is the most racist but this doesn't absolve white women of their bigotry. Any time a white woman is called out for racism, white feminists will say its misogynistic to call out her racism. As if non white women don't exist. And the shaving post was about that because white women often mock woc for their body hair. I was bullied non stop by white girls in school for having dark body hair. But of course its misogyny to say they were being racist because they also had body hair.
I of course believe women of colour should be allowed to call out racism wherever they see it, so I’m going to leave the first part of your ask to stand on its own. I agree with a lot of the points you’re making in the abstract, but I’ve simply never claimed to not share them.
that said, that’s simply not what the shaving post I screenshotted was saying. not even remotely. it didn’t mention once white women mocking women of colour for their body hair, dark or not. nor did I say the post was misogynistic because white women were being called out for racism; because white women weren’t being called out for any kind of racism on that post. it implied women of colour’s body hair can be subject to more intense scrutiny because it can be darker than some white women’s body hair, but I don’t really object to that point and that wasn’t my issue overall with the post. I even said it could have been a sophisticated take about the varying ramifications for nonconformity to beauty standards along racial lines, or some such.
it specifically was mocking white women for saying they were defying patriarchal beauty standards by not shaving because apparently white women don’t have visible body hair anyway so the idea they might be happy they could do so was, I suppose, laughable. I take issue with this, as it is fundamentally antifeminist in its conception. all women are pressured to conform to patriarchal beauty standards and misogyny alone is a real axis of oppression. no matter what race you are, simply having body hair in places you ‘shouldn’t’ as a woman is an act of resistance, and mocking a group of women (and again; many women of colour will have lighter or less visible hair too, it applies across the board) for that resistance because it can be harder for some women along racial lines is a misplace of blame and distracts from the true issue of patriarchal control over women’s bodies.
it’s important to say misogyny alone is an axis of oppression not because white women are then recognised as being victims of misogyny but because it is then recognised that women, as a coherent group, are victimised worldwide under male supremacy on account of our being female. the manifestations will vary as one axis of material oppression meets another - race, economic class - but the reason female people are subject to these standards when male people are not is an act of misogyny, and to claim this pressure doesn’t exist or its resistance is worthy of being mocked in cases that don’t intersect with race (class went unmentioned but it’s also an important factor) is to deny misogyny alone is worth caring about. this has implications for every woman, as we are all victimised under male supremacy. trying to claim some women don’t have it so bad under patriarchy is to deny patriarchy poses a problem, specifically, for women.
I don’t defend that misogyny is a coherent category of oppression for self-serving reasons nor as a means of painting white women as unique in our struggle against it; recognising it as real brings me closer to other women and to our shared struggle against male supremacy worldwide.
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Hi again Frank! How do you feel about homotopy type theory? Are you excited about it? Do you think it will be useful in the future?
Good stuff.
You might be asking because I wrote about homotopy type theory here. I guess it's not clear whether that post was about my opinion of it in the abstract, or about me trying to find something funny to write about, but it's probably the latter.
(If you're asking about it per se, rather than it being what inspired me to write that post, I have more thoughts about it here)
Anyway yeah, it looks like a great framework for formalizing math stuff in general, including formalizing what I was talking about in that post (and making the stuff I talked about easier to formalize).
I don't know of any immediate applications that make me optimistic about it. It has a lot of issues that need work, and there are a few specific problems I'm interested in solving that I imagine could not be done well in its current state.
I do know I want to read more about its theory as soon as I can, and I'll say I'm excited about it on that basis alone.
My interest in homotopy type theory really started when my dad told me that he had been reading something by Martin-Lof. I was reading the notes from that paper last summer and it was giving me a lot of "yeah, I agree"s about formalisms based around type theory, but nothing to get me really excited. Then I read about Martin-Lof's "h-minimal" type theory, and it was finally something that sounded like math to me. Now I'm going back and rereading some of the articles mentioned in this post, like the ones by Voevodsky and Lawvere, and reading about Martin-Lof's work is like the actual stuff that cool people did for which I can only just stand in awe. In a way I didn't fully appreciate before reading more about Martin-Lof's stuff. It's still not something I want to do everyday, and I think that's true for everyone, but I do want to know more about it, and I will keep trying to do this for as long as it's interesting. (Although I also have a lot of other stuff that I want to do with my time, and probably can't do all of this. So…)
I have no idea how far this will take me.
I know there are a lot of things Martin-Lof's group is working on that don't get talked about too much. For example, some kind of "coherence theory" that allows us to describe formal systems like Martin-Lof's type theory that are not themselves models of ZFC set theory. This strikes me as interesting and potentially important work, although I could be mistaken about the importance.
I'm also interested in the general subject of "formal models of informal concepts." In the context of my posts here, I was thinking about a concept that could be formalized in type theory (I wanted it to "apply to functions"), but I was having trouble finding a natural "example" that I could formalize in this way. One thing that comes to mind for me is the concept of a "group structure" (e.g. "G is a group"). I was thinking, if there's a set of objects (e.g. "elements of G") and a set of arrows (e.g. "group operation" or "action by left multiplication") that obeys some intuitive axioms like associativity and existence of an identity element and such, that this has a natural way to be defined using the type theory, but I've never seen anything like this in a specific formalization. I'm not saying "well, that can't work in Martin-Lof's formalism because it's defined relative to ZFC so it will never be well-defined," I'm saying "the formalization doesn't have anything else like this that I can think of that I could be thinking about when I was talking about my idea." I've heard the same thing said about, e.g., group actions on manifolds/group actions on categories, which I guess just kind of come up in any reasonable sense of mathematics, but never have I seen a good formalization that was just about "actions" rather than some other abstract structure.
So that's another idea I'd like to investigate: to formalize the notion of "actions" in a way that seems natural, and that maybe isn't entirely about formalizing mathematical stuff. I would want to know if you have any ideas like this too.
As a side note, the term "h-minimal" is not my own. From this post.
One of the reasons I'm reading about homotopy type theory is to try to formalize "what I care about when I care about type theory": the idea that "things aren't always typed correctly" isn't actually something that can be said about the object, but it can be said about how that object interacts with some model, and there are a lot of interesting things about that model.
This is a complicated point and I am a little bit lost about where to go with it. I hope I am putting it on the right track at all.
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