#Chief ministers and governors List 2019

[college-girl199328]

Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre is forcing MPs to debate and vote on a motion instructing an opposition-dominated House committee to strike its own review on foreign interference in the 2016 election.

Poilievre has proposed a motion to have the House of Commons Access to Information, Privacy, and Ethics Committee conduct a foreign interference study.

The motion calls for Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's chief of staff Katie Telford to testify under oath, followed by other officials and players believed to have insight into allegations of interference by China in the last two federal elections.

The Conservatives are pushing to have Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland, authors of the Critical Election Incident Public Protocol reports, and former Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation officials testify.

The list of witnesses includes federal security officials, ambassadors to China, past national campaign directors, and representatives from each major party on the SITE task force.

Trudeau's name is not on the witness list, but that could change depending on the trajectory of the testimony and how the story evolves. The motion prescribes that the committee meet at least one extra day each week regardless of whether the House is sitting, and have priority access to House resources.

The Globe and Mail and Global News reported that Beijing is attempting to influence the outcomes of the 2019 and 2021 elections, leading to criticism of the Liberal government's response.

Officials have repeatedly asserted the integrity of both elections, despite China's interference, despite Poilievre's opposition to staff testifying at committees.

Poilievre argued that Telford's involvement with Trudeau's campaigns makes it important for her to be aware of the intelligence briefings, but he did not acknowledge that she would be restricted in speaking publicly about them.

Poilievre called on her to come forward and testify about Beijing's role in supporting Justin Trudeau and how to prevent this from happening again.

Trudeau's appointment of former governor general David Johnston as special rapporteur to investigate foreign interference and provide recommendations to shore up Canada’s democracy has been highly politicized due to his connections to the Trudeau family and foundation.

Trudeau defended his pick as "absolutely unimpeachable and sought to explain why he tapped an independent investigator and asked for closed-door national security bodies to review the facts.

Trudeau warned that Canadians are not sure if the government is focused on their best interests or is in the pockets of a foreign government and that the partisan nature of politics is making it difficult to trust the government.

Trudeau noted that Poilievre was responsible for ensuring the integrity of Canada's elections and that he understands how important this is.

The NDP must vote in favour of the motion, as the Conservatives and the Bloc cannot pass it. Conservative MPs are pressuring them to do so.

The New Democrats have been pushing for an investigation into Liberal interference in the Procedure and House Affairs Committee but have been stymied by Liberal filibustering.

Poilievre's motion to create a new committee is expected to pass and spark a new committee.

Poilievre's motion to create a new committee could be declared a confidence motion and tie NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh's hands unless he agrees to end the confidence-and-supply agreement.

Trudeau must decide whether to risk an election over the interference controversy, as the Conservative motion makes it clear to Canadians that Poilievre's party is "more interested in political theatre than in providing real answers."

The prime that calling staffers who can't answer more detailed questions won't help assuage Canadians' concerns over China's interference.

Trudeau accused Poilievre of creating a partisan circus to attack our institutions with a flame thrower and urged Canadians to stand up for their institutions.

[dailycurrentaffairsdotorg]

Chief Ministers and Governors List PDF 2020 | Static GK Capsule 2020 |

Chief Ministers and Governors List PDF 2020 | Static GK Capsule 2020 |

Chief Ministers and Governors List: General Awareness is a very important section in almost every competitive exams like LIC HFL, IBPS PO, IBPS CLER, IBPS RRB PO, IBPS RRB CLERK, EPFO, FSSAI, RRB NTPC, FCI, CWC, ESIC, SBI, RBI, AAI, DRDO, ISRO, NTRO, State Level Exams, UPSC &  Various Competitive Exams.

Questions based on Chief Ministers and Governorsare always asked in various competitive…

[charlotteanthon-blog]

States Where Sports Betting Is Legal And Exactly where The Other folks Stand

Parlay Cards: These offer you the potential for big return while betting as small as $2. The Bill seeks to preserve a centralized ledger of all transactions created on on the internet betting platforms - a move that would totally free up government manpower, offered that law enforcement agencies commit around 30 per cent of their time on instances pertaining to gambling. 22Bet has pretty much a hundred distinct strategies to deposit and withdraw revenue which makes it simple and handy for players to feel safe when transferring dollars to and from this betting internet site. The blacklist is a list of betting web-sites that are stealing dollars, taking winnings, doing false promotions, infringe on copyrights, holds no licenses and any other shady techniques. There are two casinos in Maine, but the Legislature would have to authorize sports betting in the state. The same could be said for practically all forms of gambling, although, and handful of (if any) are as well known as sports betting. Premier Bet is 1 of the leading sports betting internet sites and online games in Malawi. Higher rollers and heavy bettors can request greater limits based on their overall betting activity. Rhode Island has because passed an expansion in March 2019 that allows 토토사이트 mobile betting as well and hope to launch as soon as achievable. Virginia Governor Ralph Northam signed a gaming bill on March 22, 2019, but rather than instantly legalizing casinos and sports betting in the state, the signature merely commissioned a study on betting. With on the web gambling in the US reaching fever pitch, you will need a internet site that is going to inform, educate and supply the pretty most current regarding on-line sports betting and casinos. Although New Mexico has not passed any new sports betting legislation considering that the Supreme Court's decision, the move by the Santa Ana Star Casino & Hotel was made via a gaming compact with the state. Betting Choice: We look for web-sites that give the ideal sport selections, such as IPL, horse racing, football (soccer) and other sports for Indian bettors. In Nevada last year, betting on football (which included college football) accounted for just 34 percent of sports book revenues, with basketball creating up 33 %. Sports betting is now legal in several states. Right here we evaluate betting web sites to guarantee you usually come across the ideal odds, value, promotions, bonuses, and most importantly, safety. Tennessee , Montana , Illinois and North Carolina have all passed sports betting legislation but have however to launch. DraftKings is not but live with sports betting in the state. Chinook debuted its sports betting lounge Aug. In 2006, for example, the chief executive of betting internet site BetOnSports was arrested and charged with participating in an illegal gambling enterprise. The important sports leagues challenged New Jersey in court, claiming that the state was not exempted by PASPA therefore it could not legalize sports betting. The state attempted to deregulate and decriminalize sports betting in the identical venues as before 토토사이트. The Interstate Wire Act targets bookmakers and these who offer betting services, not those who opt for to bet on sports. Early in 2020, two Vermont State Senators — Michael Sirotkin and Dick Sears — filed a mobile-only sports betting bill in Vermont. Rhode Island legalized sports betting in 2018, but that didn't incorporate mobile betting. It is easy to get started on football betting, and it really is extremely simple to get a hang of it. As a result, Mr Laidlaw now gambles with offshore betting web sites 토토사이트 that spend no tax in Australia. In most situations, the betting web pages will match your deposit. We have that group covered here with our crop of horse racing betting web-sites linked below. Betting on sports, and college football especially, is illegal. A Residence bill was introduced in 2018 to authorize "added games and sports betting at eligible live horse racing facilities." The new legislation, which was introduced in March 2018, was narrowly tailored and would only have allowed sports betting at the little number of land-primarily based racinos already operating in the state. Why it matters: Sports betting is now legal in 11 states, with dozens of others contemplating legislation. In May well 2018, SCOTUS announced a 6-3 win for Murphy and New Jersey, striking down PASPA after and for all, and paving the way for legal on the internet sports betting in the United States. We offer a lot of sports betting picks and previews here, along with basic suggestions and techniques for all forms of gambling. Culture Minister Helen Whately stated there was clear proof of harm from shoppers betting with funds they don't have. As new bills rolled out, it became clear Silver and other leagues also anticipate a reduce of the sports betting revenue—a move drawing comprehensive criticism from the gambling business. Esports betting wasn't even a issue when we 1st launched all those years ago. On June 11, 2018, the governor signed a bill that had been passed the previous week to implement sports betting regulation. Canadian residents are free 토토사이트 to use on the web betting web-sites, supplying these betting sites are not positioned within Canada.

[jofiel]

More than 1,100 Arrests. Live Ammunition. Government Censorship. All to No Avail.

Note: This post contains NO graphic imagery

The people of Egypt have spoken in a way that could only be described as revolutionary. What happens next could transform the country.

On Friday night (Sep. 20th, 2019), thousands of people took to the streets of Egypt to protest the current President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi. Protesters were met with brutal force by the military; including tear gas and live bullets. 

Here's a brief overview of what's happening

 [Friday, September 20th, 2019] [x, x, x] 

Two thousand people in Cairo, Alexandria, Damietta, Suez, and a few other cities took to the streets to call for the removal of Sisi.

[Saturday, September 21st, 2019] [x, x, x]

Protests continued in Cairo, Suez, Giza and El Mahalla el Kubra. 

In Suez, demonstrators were met with heavy clouds of teargas, rubber bullets and live bullets.

[Sunday, September 22nd, 2019] [x, x, x]

Sisi blocks media coverage ▸ Access to BBC News, Facebook Messenger/Photo Servers, Al Hurra News, Twitter and Skype is disrupted/tampered with. 

Police presence can be seen in Cairo, Egypt's capital.

⊵ It should be noted that Egypt, alongside China and Turkey, imprisoned the highest number of journalists in  2018. [x, x] ⊴

[Monday, September 23rd, 2019] [x, x,]

A group of Egyptian Army officers encourage protesters; call for an end to the Sisi regime and promise protection. 

This news should be taken with caution

All the while, protesters have been arrested. So far a continuously growing list by the Egyptian Center for Economic and Social Rights has recorded the names of over 1,000 people who've been jailed. 

Why is this happening? 

Reasons for calls for Sisi's removal include:

Stealing and Misusing the people's Money

Allegations from Mohammad Ali, a former contractor, who claims Sisi has misspent millions worth of public funds on unnecessary projects including palaces and villas, has been a major fuel for these protests.  [x, x, x]

Claims that Sisi doesn't necessarily deny and are particularly damaging considering one third of Egypt lives in poverty and 60% of the population is struggling under his reforms. 

Keep in mind that the poverty line is set at S1.45 a day. 6% of Egyptians live below the poverty line, making less than $1 a day. 

 Repression of the people

Sisi's regime has jailed/punished hundreds of citizens who voice criticism or anything that can be considered dissatisfaction with the government.  [x, x, x]

Egypt's presidential election lacked minimum requirements for a fair and free election. [x, x, x]

Candidates and potential candidates alike were arrested, placed under house arrest or intimidated into withdrawing. There were also reports of citizens being forced to vote or bribed with food and money, something that's particularly harrowing when you consider the poverty rates.

Executions have also gone up under his reign. [x, x, x, x] 22 executions have happened in 2019 alone, and at least 2,000 people currently sit on death row.

Egypt is one of 23 countries that still uses execution - more than 70% of the world’s countries have abolished capital punishment in law or practice. 

Trials are notoriously unfair and citizens are subjected to military courts and mass trials. [x, x, x]

People have been kept for long periods of time without charge.

Life in prison often includes abuse, torture and lack of adequate medical care. [x, x, x]

Cells are overcrowded, food is scarce, and prisoners are held in these degrading conditions without beds or proper hygiene items. Family member visits are not a certainty. Death from these conditions is not uncommon. In fact, some argue former president Morsi died because of these conditions.

Sisi has also made protesting effectively illegal in Egypt. [x, x, x]

Under his rule, laws were passed allowing the invasion of citizen's privacy online, restrictions to freedom of expression, regulations and censorship to the media, and the jailing of online activists. [x, x, x]

To give you a sense of Egyptian politics, I’ve composed a *brief* timeline starting from 2011 along with some important facts about Egypt below. 

Before we start, here’s a quick intro to the Muslim Brotherhood: 

A Sunni Islamist organization and influential Islamic Revivalist group founded in the 1920s by Hassan al-Banna. 

Became legal and gained significant political power in 2011 but was outlawed in 2013 and deemed a terrorist organization a few months later under debated circumstances. 

Mohamed Morsi was a part of the Muslim Brotherhood 

Timeline:

President: Hosi Mubarak  Served as: 4th president of Egypt  [1981 - 2011]

Mubarak was forced to step down during the Egyptian Revolution of 2011

The Egyptian Revolution of 2011 was a series of demonstrations and protests where 846 people were killed and 6,000 were injured. {x, x, x}

The protests were against police brutality, corruption, civil liberty, Mubarak's emergency law, basic freedoms and rights, etc.

After being forced to step down he was charged with profiteering, illegal business dealing involving Israeli gas exports, and the killing of protesters {x, x, x}

President: Mohamed Morsi Served: 5th president of Egypt  [June 30, 2012 - July 3, 2013]

During his brief time in office, Morsi attempted to make vast changes to the Egyptian government and way of life including (among other things):

Attempts to draft a new constitution 

Reinstatements to the Islamist-dominated parliament that was disbanded by the Supreme Constitutional Court 

Objected to provisions limiting presidential powers 

Issued a declaration in late 2012 that, among other things, immunized him from legal challenges and authorized Morsi to take 'any measures necessary'

[30 June 2013]

millions of people rallied across Egypt calling for President Morsi's resignation from office.

[On July 3, 2013]

Then General Abdel Fattah El-Sisi led a coup d'état to remove Morsi from office and suspend the 2012 constitution  

2013 - 2014 Transition Period

Hazem El Beblawi is named interim Prime Minister of Egypt [2013-2014] 

Chief Justice Adly Mansour is named acting President [July 4, 2013-June 8th, 2014]

[July 4, 2013] Violence continues ▻ INJURED: 100 / KILLED: 2 [x, x]

 [July 5, 2013] - "Friday of Rejection" Muslim Brotherhood members and Morsi supporters protest for Morsi's reinstatement. ▻ INJURED: 1,000 / KILLED: 36 [x, x,]

The Rafah Border Crossing is closed.

[July]  Clashes continue.

Deaths include: ▻ a Coptic Priest  ▻ 54 Pro Morsi Protesters     ⤷ During a sit in which the army denied was an excessive use of force. ▻ Deaths: 3 people / Injury: 17       ⤷ when militants fired rocket grenades at bus   ▻ Deaths: 2      ⤷ At Pro Morsi rally by unknown gunman ▻ Death: 1 /  Injury: 15      ⤷ via bomb at a police station ▻ Deaths: 1 / Injury: 17       ⤷ via bomb at another police station  ▻Deaths: 9 {Including 14 y/o child} / Injury: 146       ⤷ during peaceful demonstrations ▻ Deaths: 82-200 protesters / Injury: 299-4,500 protesters Police deny usage of live ammunition, automatic guns and tear gas despite photographic proof.

[August, 2013] 

Evidence surfaces that Morsi supporters have been torturing and killing anti morsi protesters and civilians, 

11-19 bodies were found

[August 13]

Mansour appoints 18 new governors, gets rid of all Muslim Brotherhood members. 

[August 14, 2013] Rabaa Massacre 

Police raided two large Pro-Morsi camps in Cairo to disperse protesters. Death toll: 817-1,150+ civilians. (Muslim Brotherhood says 2,600 died)

The raids were described by Human Rights Watch as "one of the world's largest killings of demonstrators in a single day in recent history".

Some victims were charred beyond recognition after some protester cities were set on fire

Four journalists were killed, several other were arrested.

Egyptian government announces one month State of Emergency as a result.

 Vice President Mohamed El Baradei resigns.

 [August]  Post Rabaa Massacre

 36 churches were set on fire, others looted. [x]

Dozens of Police stations and the finance ministry building were also set on fire - all done by Morsi supporters. 

(August 15)- Curfew is installed, tourist attractions and museums are shut down- Army blocked major squares - 

Early clashes result in over 100 deaths- 173 killed in "Day of Rage"

In all, thousands have been killed in clashes between security forces and supporters / supporters and antis of ousted President Mohamed Morsi during 14–18 August.

Late 2013:

Over a series of protests, clashes: 91 deaths (including children, students and the lynching of one taxi driver), countless injured

2014

Protests and bombings continue.

 The death toll between January-May, 2014 is at least 133.

By May 2014, approximately 16,000 people, mostly Brotherhood members or supporters, have been imprisoned since the coup

June 8th, 2014 : Abdel Fattah El Sisi becomes the 6th president of Egypt

Some other facts:

The Egyptian government has also held mass trials [x]; tortured + forced disappearances [x], and has jailed/held without charge anybody who shows any form of dissent - including one woman who made a video complaining about sexual harassment  and a tv presenter who had an interview with a gay man. 

Sisi has defended virginity tests on detainees in the past 

He’s denied having political prisoners  even though numbers are around 60,000

And tried to get a CBS interview pulled 

Has made it so that he’s able to stay in power until 2034

People under 35 dominate the demographics which will certainly come into play in the very near future 

Mohamed Ali has called for another protest on Friday

[bountyofbeads]

Most Americans believe politicians’ heated rhetoric can lead to violence, report finds

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/jun/19/americans-politicians-aggressive-rhetoric-violence-report?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Post_to_Tumblr

Most Americans believe politicians’ heated rhetoric can lead to violence, report finds

78% of Americans say aggressive language from elected officials makes violence against targeted groups more likely

Lauren Aratani | Published:10:00 Wed June 19, 2019 | The Guardian | Posted June 19, 2019 |

 A majority of Americans believe that heated or aggressive rhetoric from politicians can lead to violence.

A report published by the Pew Research Center on Wednesday found that 78% of Americans believed such rhetoric from elected officials makes violence against targeted groups more likely. A similar majority, 73% of those surveyed, believed elected officials should avoid heated language because it encourages violence.

Though no leaders were mentioned in that survey question, the resulting report broadly focuses on the public’s opinion of political discourse under Donald Trump.

Among those surveyed, 55% said Trump had changed the tone and nature of political debate for the worse. Given a list of positive and negative sentiments, ranging from “hopeful” to “concerned”, a large majority said the president’s statements often or sometimes made them “concerned”, “confused” and “embarrassed”.

The most popular positive reaction, from 54% of those polled, was “entertained”.

Research has shown that Trump’s election is likely to have made those who hold racist beliefs more comfortable with their views. Many have argued that the president’s rhetoric has ignited hate among his supporters, leading to events like a far-right rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, in August 2017 in which a counter-protester was killed and a massacre at a synagogue in Pittsburgh in October 2018.

In a manifesto sent to the New Zealand prime minister, the gunman who killed 51 people in attacks on mosques in Christchurch in March called Trump “a symbol of renewed white identity and common purpose”.

In response, the acting White House chief of staff, Mick Mulvaney, told Fox News Sunday: “The president is not a white supremacist. I’m not sure how many times we have to say that.”

Recent studies have nonetheless pointed to an increase in crimes against some groups following Trump’s White House run and election victory. After years of falling, hate crimes have risen in the last three years. One analysisfrom the Washington Post found that counties that hosted a Trump rally in 2016 saw a 226% increase in hate crimes. Student surveys from Virginia found higher rates of bullying and teasing in areas that voted for Trump.

Experts are reluctant to draw direct correlations between Trump’s rhetoric and an increase in hate crimes, given the complexity of such offences and the motivations behind them. But they agree that charged language can lead to violence.

“There’s a lot of research that shows people take the lead from that kind of rhetoric as justification for their own acts of violence,” said Jack McDevitt, director of the Institute of Race and Justice at Northeastern University.

“They get to justify it by the fact that the mayor, governor or president is articulating what they believe.”

Susan Benesch is a faculty associate at the Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Security at Harvard and the executive director of the Dangerous Speech project. Benesch coined the term “dangerous speech” – meaning rhetoric that is used to turn one group of people violently against another – after years of studying speech used to instigate atrocities like the Holocaust.

At the heart of dangerous speech, she said, is fear that a group of people is facing an existential or moral threat from another group.

Benesch said she had observed dangerous speech from Trump, one example being his reading at rallies of a poem, The Snake. Trump read the story of a woman who takes in a snake which ends up fatally biting her multiple times on the campaign trail, often as an anti-immigration parable.

“He absolutely uses the language of threat,” Benesch said. “He describes non-citizens as ‘invaders’ and as an ‘invasion’ – that is highly characteristic language of dangerous speech.”

The most effective way to decrease dangerous speech, Benesch said, is to have people call it out when it happens on their own side.

“It will be only when people have enough courage and love of country to call out dangerous rhetoric on their own side that we will see norms shifting in the right direction,” Benesch said.

“It’s a very difficult thing to do.”

[believersiasacademy]

JAMMU AND KASHMIR REORGANIZATION ACT

Background:

The government has abolished Jammu & Kashmir's special status in the Indian Union by extending all of the Constitution's provisions to the state all at once, downsizing the state into two Union Territories, and allowing all Indians to acquire property and vote in the state.

Shri Amit Shah, the Union Minister for Home Affairs, has introduced two laws and two resolutions on the subject of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K).

The following are some of them:

The President of India issued the Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order, 2019 (Ref. Article 370(1) of the Constitution of India) to replace the 1954 order pertaining to Article 370.

Refer to Article 370 (3) of the Indian Constitution for a resolution to repeal Article 370.

The Jammu and Kashmir (Reorganisation) Bill, 2019, is based on Article 3 of the Indian Constitution.

Bill to amend the Jammu and Kashmir Reservation Act, 2019.

Background of Article 370:

In J&K, the Parliament had limited residuary legislative powers. This included legislation to deter terrorism and secessionist movements, as well as taxation on international and domestic travel and communication.

Changes that are significant:

The President had utilised his Article 370 authority to substantially change the clause, extending to Kashmir all Central laws, instruments, and treaties. The radically amended Article 370, on the other hand, will remain on the books.

While Jammu and Kashmir's Union Territory will have a legislature, Ladakh's will not.

The president's order effectively allows the whole Constitution, including all amendments, exclusions, and revisions, to apply to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

The Bill gives the Lieutenant Governor of the proposed Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir broad powers and makes it the "obligation" of the Union Territory's Chief Minister to "convey" all administrative decisions and legislative initiatives to the LG.

The new Union Territories of J&K and Ladakh would be governed by all J&K state and federal laws.

Within a year, the assets and liabilities of J&K and Ladakh would be apportioned based on a Central Committee's suggestion.

Employees of state-owned enterprises and autonomous bodies would be able to keep their jobs for another year until their allocations were established.

The Centre will be in charge of the police and public order.

In the provison to clause (3) of Article 370, the word "Constituent Assembly" is changed to "Legislative Assembly" by the notification.

The Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir has been given the following legislative powers:

Except for the subjects "public order" and "police," which will remain in the realm of the Centre vis-à-vis the LG, the Legislative Assembly may pass legislation for the entire or any part of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir on any of the items specified in the state list.

In the event of a conflict between laws passed by Parliament and laws passed by the Legislative Assembly, the earlier law will take precedence, and the law passed by the Legislative Assembly will be nullified.

The Chief Minister's job will be to report to the L-G any Council of Ministers decisions relating to the administration of the Union Territory's affairs, as well as legislative initiatives, and to provide such information relating to the administration of affairs as the L-G may require.

The Lieutenant Governor's role and powers are as follows:

The Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and the Union Territory of Ladakh will share a Lieutenant Governor, according to the bill.

L-G appointment in Ladakh: Article 239 requires the President to nominate the L-G. Because the Union Territory will not have a Legislative Assembly, the L-G will be aided by advisors selected by the Centre.

In the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the L-G shall "act in his discretion" on issues that lie outside the scope of the Legislative Assembly's powers, in which he is needed to execute any judicial functions, and/or matters relating to All India services and the Anti-Corruption Bureau.

The L-G will appoint the Chief Minister, as well as other ministries, with the assistance of the CM. Ministers and the CM will be sworn in by the L-G, who will also administer the oath of office and confidentiality.

The L-G will have the authority to enact ordinances that will have the same force and effect as a Legislative Assembly act that has been assented by the L-G.

Impact:

The introduction of the proposed Reorganisation Bill also demonstrates that the 1954 Order's lengthy reign has come to an end. "No Bill providing for extending or decreasing the size of the State of Jammu and Kashmir, or altering the name or boundary of that State shall be submitted in Parliament without the permission of the Legislature of that State," according to the 1954 Order. The State Legislature's power to grant prior permission is no longer in effect. The Centre now has a free hand to introduce the Reorganisation Bill.

With the repeal of the 1954 Order, the State Legislature's capacity to legislate is gone, and Parliamentary rules, including reservation laws, will apply to Jammu and Kashmir as they do to the rest of the country.

The elimination of "positive discrimination" and the "chasm" between inhabitants of J&K and people of other parts of the country, according to the authorities.

The repeal of the 1954 Order also nullifies a clause inserted into Article 352. The Order stated that no proclamation of emergency on the grounds of "only internal unrest or impending danger" would be valid in the State unless the State administration agreed.

The rationale for this action is as follows:

Rather than being a basis for a merger, Article 370 has stopped J&K from merging with India.

On the grounds of gender, class, caste, and place of origin, Article 370 was deemed discriminatory.

After Article 370 is repealed, avenues to private investment in J&K will open, increasing the potential for development in the state.

Increased investment would result in more jobs being created and the state's socioeconomic infrastructure being improved.

The opening of land purchases would attract investments from both private persons and big corporations, boosting the local economy.

Criticism:

The government's method for forcing its strict ideological position on Jammu and Kashmir through the Rajya Sabha was rushed and covert. This decision will strain India's social fabric, not just because of its impact on Jammu and Kashmir, but also because of the implications for federalism, parliamentary democracy, and diversity.

The passage of far-reaching legislation such as dismembering a state without previous deliberation has set a new low.

Executive overreach has characterised the entire process of getting Article 370 of the Constitution effectively repealed.

Without any legislative input or representative participation from the people, a supposed procedure to change the constitutional status of a critical border state has been completed.

Challenges to come:

The move will be contested in court on procedural grounds and, more importantly, on the grounds that it undermines a key aspect of the 1947 agreement between Delhi and Srinagar.

The President's power under Article 370 was utilised both to draught an enabling provision and to use it immediately to change the Order, effectively eliminating the State Assembly's involvement.

While the Supreme Court recognised the President's right to'modify' constitutional provisions in applying them to J&K in 1961, it is debatable whether this power can be used to make such a drastic change: a functioning state has now been demoted and divided into two Union Territories.

However, once the security cordon is lifted from the State, the real test will be on the streets of Srinagar, Jammu, and Delhi.

What was unseemly was the refusal to consult with major party leaders; former Chief Ministers would not have been treated so casually in any other state.

Conclusion:

J&K's special status was supposed to come to an end, but only if its citizens agreed.

The unexpected move by the Centre disenfranchised them on a topic that directly affected their lives and feelings.

Furthermore, it demonstrates a callous disrespect for democratic principles because this was done after a large military build-up, the house arrest of senior political leaders, and the communications lockdown.

Whatever its motivation for allowing full integration of Jammu and Kashmir with India, the move to change the status of the state could have unanticipated and severe implications.

[timespakistan]

Sindh cabinet decides to involve private hospitals, labs in mass Covid-19 vaccination The Sindh cabinet on Tuesday decided to engage private hospitals and laboratories in Covid-19 mass vaccination in the province and to encourage the private health sector to import coronavirus vaccines, allocate human resources and establish vaccination centres, especially in Karachi. The health department told the cabinet that during the pandemic, the provincial response to the novel coronavirus was characterised by mixed public and private delivery of care. The private health sector played a critical role in providing essential health services, especially when the public sector was so overwhelmed with patients. On the receipt of the first consignment of the Sinopharm vaccine, the provincial government started its drive to inoculate frontline healthcare workers in the first phase. Recently, the vaccination of 60 plus people has been started, and in the next phase, mass vaccination of all people above 18 will be initiated. This will require the involvement of the private health care sector to shoulder the efforts of the health department to vaccinate every eligible resident of the province. The chief minister, who chaired the cabinet meeting, said the government must seek the commitment, capability and the capacity of the private sector to import Covid-19 vaccines to fulfil this national duty in the most effective and efficient manner. The cabinet allowed the health department to engage private hospitals and laboratories in mass vaccination and encourage the private health sector to import Covid-19 vaccines. The chief minister directed the health department to formulate SOPs for the purpose along with a registration mechanism under the Sindh Health Care Commission so that everything, including vaccine prices, remained under control. Appointments of nurses The cabinet was told that the Sindh Public Service Commission (SPSC) had forwarded a list of 958 eligible candidates (male and female) and recommended their appointments as staff nurses in BS-16. After their appointments, the SPSC has sent a list of nine nurses, among whom the Pakistan Nursing Council certificates of six candidates were after the cut-off date, while in case of three others PNC certificates were not attached. The chief minister directed the health department not to terminate or withdraw their appointment orders, but convert their orders into contracts. The cabinet endorsed the chief minister’s directives. Succession certificates The cabinet was told that the Letters of Administration and Succession Certificate Bill 2021 duly passed by the assembly in January 2021 was sent to the governor for accord of assent thereto. The governor has returned the bill with some observations. The governor is of the opinion that if all the legal heirs are required for biometric verification for a succession certificate, it will create problems to the legal heirs living abroad. The cabinet keeping in view the observations of the governor referred the bill back to the committee for reconsideration. Loan for KDA The local government department requested the cabinet to approve a loan of Rs844.159 million to clear the outstanding dues of Karachi Development Authority (KDA), which would be paid back after auction of KDA plots. The chief minister said that the KDA, local bodies and market committees were autonomous bodies and they had their established system to pay their salaries, gratuity and pensions to their retiring or retired employees from their resources. He questioned why these bodies had failed to maintain their financial discipline and why off and on they kept requesting the provincial government for grants-in-aid to pay their pensions. The chief minister asked where their pension fund was and how they had invested and utilised it. The cabinet, keeping in view the questions raised by the chief minister, constituted a committee under Minister for Local Government Syed Nasir Shah. The other members would be Ismail Rahu, Saeed Ghani, Imtiaz Shaikh and Murtaza Wahab. They would examine the pension funds of the KDA, KMC, DMCs, other local bodies, market committee and such other organisations, how they had invested them and why they had got bogged down in such a serious financial crisis. The organisations which were overstaffed would also be identified and a proposal for developing a surplus pool would also be submitted so that they could be absorbed somewhere else. Special courts under SBCO The provincial cabinet in November 2019 had approved the establishment of special courts under the Sindh Building Control Ordinance (SBCO-1979) at divisional headquarters. The cabinet, with the concurrence of the chief justice of the Sindh High Court, approved the proposal that the sitting district & session judges of districts in Karachi Division, in addition to their own work in their respective districts, would be given powers to exercise the jurisdiction within their territorial limits, as vested with judges of special courts under the Sindh Building Control Ordinance -1979. The sitting district & session judges at the divisional headquarters of Hyderabad, Sukkur, Shaheed Benazirabad and Mirpurkhas, in addition to their own work, would exercise the jurisdiction within their limits as vested with judges of special courts under SBCO-1979. Low housing projects The cabinet, on the recommendation of the National Coordination Committee on Housing, Construction and Development to reduce the registration fee on mortgage for low-cost housing projects, approved a reduction in the mortgage fee. Under the approved proposal, mortgage under Rs1 million would be Rs1,500, Rs1 million to Rs5 million Rs3,000, and Rs10,000 over Rs5 million mortgage. Aman healthcare On the request of the health department, the cabinet approved Rs300 million grant-in-aid in favour of Aman Health Care Services for a period of six months, January 2021 to June 2021, for the continuation of operations of the Sindh Rescue and Medical Services. The Sindh cabinet also directed the health department to get a new company registered so that funding issues could be resolved for good. Land for graveyard The cabinet decided to allot 20 acres of land to the Dawoodi Bohra Community for a graveyard near Gadap at a rate of Rs7.5 million. The Bohra community had requested the chief minister that most of their members had shifted towards the Super Highway; therefore, they may be given a piece of land for a graveyard. Military land The Sindh cabinet on the request of the army authorities excluded military land from the Karachi Strategic Development Plan (KSDP) 2020. The military land excluded from the KSD includes the 300- acre Race Course Ground, Saddar, Cantt, and 15 acres of military land adjacent to the Capri Cinema. Trust in ECP The cabinet passed a resolution reposing confidence and trust in the Election Commission of Pakistan, its chairman and members and called upon the federal government not to intervene in discharge of the constitutional obligations of the ECP. https://timespakistan.com/sindh-cabinet-decides-to-involve-private-hospitals-labs-in-mass-covid-19-vaccination/13360/

[bbcbreakingnews]

Former Japan PM Shinzo Abe, S P Balasubramaniam conferred Padma Vibhushan; Tarun Gogoi, Paswan, honoured with Padma Bhushan

NEW DELHI: Former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and late singer S P Balasubramaniam were conferred the Padma Vibhushan on Monday, while former Lok Sabha Speaker Sumitra Mahajan, late Union minister and LJP supremo Ram Vilas Paswan, former Assam chief minister Tarun Gogoi, former Gujarat chief minister Keshubhai Patel and ex-principal secretary to Prime Minister Nripendra Misra were named for the Padma Bhushan. As many as 119 Padma awards – including 7 Padma Vibhushan, 10 Padma Bhushan and 102 Padma Shri awards – have been announced this year. Among the awardees are 29 women and one transgender; while 10 are either foreigners, NRIs, persons of Indian origin (PIO) or overseas citizens of India (OCI). Sixteen awards were conferred posthumously. No Bharat Ratna was announced this year as well. Among the states, Tamil Nadu accounted for the highest number of Padma awards (11), followed by UP (9), Assam (8), and seven each from West Bengal and Odisha. The Padma Vibhushan list announced on Monday includes Puri-based sculptor Sudarshan Sahoo, cardiologist and Manipal University ex-chancellor B M Hegde, Islamic scholar Maulana Wahiduddin Khan, archaeologist B B Lal who led the first excavation at Ram Janam bhoomi-Babri mosque site at Ayodhya and Indian-American Sikh physicist Narinder Singh Kapany known for his work in the field of fibre optics. Welcoming the honour for his father, LJP chief Chirag Paswan told TOI: “It’s an extremely proud moment for the family and the party as well. It’s a very emotional moment and we are remembering and missing papa. I thank the Central government, President, Prime Minister and home minister for recognizing his effort for the weaker and downtrodden sections of the society”. The 10 Padma Bhushan awardees this year include Tarun Gogoi, a former Congress chief minister of Assam that is due for assembly polls in April; Islamic spiritual leader Kalbe Sadiq (posthumous); former MP and ex-chairman of National Commission for Minorities Tarlochan Singh who has done great work for Sikh community; famous playback singer Krishnan Nair Shandakumar Chithra; Kannada poet and playwright Chandrashekhar Kambara; and Maharashtra-based industrialist Rajnikant Devidas Shroff. In the Padma Shri list are former Goa governor Mridula Sinha, who passed away in November last year, and former Union minister from Assam Bijoya Chakravarty. Among the sportspersons in the Padma Shri list are basketball player P Anitha, table tennis player Mouma Das, athelete Sudha Hari Narayan Singh, para-sportsman K Y Venkatesh, wrestler Virender Singh and mountaineer Anshu Jamsenpa. The list, like past few years, includes many unsung heroes in fields like art, social work, agriculture and also in the new category – grassroots innovation. From the field of trade and industry, Punjab-based Cremica founder Rajni Bector, late P Subramanian of Shanthi Gears based in Coimbatore who was also a philanthropist, and Zoho Corporation CEO Sridhar Vembu have been conferred Padma Shri. Father Valles, Spanish-born Jesuit priest settled in Gujarat who wrote in Gujarati and on mathematics and Greek Indologist Nicholas Kazanas were awarded Padma Shri in the ‘literature and education’ category, the former posthumously. Another foreigner in the Padma Shri list is British playwright Peter Brook, who popularised ‘Mahabharata’ abroad by adapting it into a play and subsequently, a film. ‘Dom Raja’ of Varanasi Jagdish Chaudhary, who had signed Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s nomination papers in 2019 LS poll, was also awarded Padma Shri for social work posthumously. Jitender Singh ‘Shunty’, another Sikh Padma awardee, was elected as the MLA from Shahdara from BJP in 2013. He is the founder of Shaheed Bhagat Singh Seva Dal, an NGO that helps to cremate unclaimed bodies and immerse the ashes as guided by the Hindu and Sikh religion. The famous ‘Two Rupee Doctor’ Thiruvengadam Veeraraghavan, who served quietly the underprivileged in North Chennai for more than four decades, has also received the Padma Shri (posthumously). The former MBBS had become so popular that other doctors in the neighbourhood got together and protested, demanding he take at least Rs 100 as consultation fee. The list also includes Nanadro B Marak from Meghalaya’s West Garo hills, who is known as one of the best organic black pepper grower. Ali Manikfan, an Indian marine researcher, ecologist, shipbuilder, and a polyglot has also received Padma Shri for his autodidactic research skills in the marine, ecology, and agricultural fields without holding any formal educational qualification. Chutni Devi from Jharkhand, who has helped hundreds of victims who were accused of witch practice, has been awarded with Padma Shri. She was once expelled from her village for alleged witch practice. Late Dr Jitendra Nath Pande has been awarded with Padma Shri (posthumously) was an Indian pulmonologist and professor and head of medicine at the All India Institute of Medical Studies.

source https://bbcbreakingnews.com/2021/01/25/former-japan-pm-shinzo-abe-s-p-balasubramaniam-conferred-padma-vibhushan-tarun-gogoi-paswan-honoured-with-padma-bhushan/

[khalilhumam]

Six months into his premiership, what has Mustafa al-Kadhimi done for Iraq?

New Post has been published on http://khalilhumam.com/six-months-into-his-premiership-what-has-mustafa-al-kadhimi-done-for-iraq/

Six months into his premiership, what has Mustafa al-Kadhimi done for Iraq?

By Marsin Alshamary Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi ascended to the premiership after months of political instability. Starting in October 2019, mass anti-government protests rocked the country and unseated his predecessor, Adil Abdul-Mahdi. Kadhimi’s rise came after two other prime-minister-designates failed to form a government. It has been six months since Kadhimi took office, an event that many hoped would usher in positive change for Iraq. But has it done so? Maintaining a balancing act as commander-in-chief is critical, particularly when Iraq faces multiple international and domestic challenges. In his program, Kadhimi laid out nine priorities for his government which include, among others: early elections and electoral reform, combatting COVID-19, maintaining state control over arms, and addressing violence against protesters. While some of these goals can be accomplished through the premier’s authority — such as security and foreign affairs — others require the cooperation of the Council of Representatives, such as on electoral and financial reform. Given these goals and restrictions, how has Kadhimi performed? In response to protesters’ demands, Kadhimi’s first promise was to hold early elections and to reform the electoral law. In August, he proposed an election date of June 6, 2021. Proposing a date, however, does not ensure that early elections will occur, since it has to be ratified by the Council of Representatives. Early elections require financing, and Kadhimi’s cabinet has not proposed a federal budget for 2021, despite it being on his list of priorities. Proposing a budget that includes electoral financing would pressure the Council of Representatives to agree to this date. An already difficult task, as it requires parliamentarians to vote themselves out of a job. More importantly than setting an election date is ensuring that the early elections, whenever they may occur, are free and fair. Protesters and civil society activists have long called for electoral reform, and specifically for smaller electoral districts in order to ensure better representation. Currently, Iraq’s electoral districts are drawn largely on the governorate level, which gives an advantage to larger and well-resourced parties. Late last month, the Council of Representatives voted on smaller electoral districts, although their system of allocation remains crippled by the fact that Iraq’s last credible census was in 1957; since then, the country has seen massive demographic change. The government’s second priority is to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, although fears of public backlash have directed their response. At first, the previous government imposed strict restrictions on the population, but by late April they were eased and infections shot up as a result. When Kadhimi’s government took office, it continued easing restrictions, despite the escalating infection rate. Today, Iraq has the second-highest total number of infections and COVID-19-related deaths in the region, just behind Iran and ahead of Turkey, both of which have twice the population of Iraq. Globally, Iraq has the 19th- highest infection rate — a number that is probably itself an undercount because of Iraq’s low testing capacity, which has barely improved under Kadhimi. Two of Kadhimi’s priorities are concerned with limiting violence, be it through seeking justice for killed protesters or constraining less cooperative paramilitaries. Kadhimi has repeatedly promised to seek justice for the hundreds of protesters who lost their lives in the past year, but has yet to do so. It was not until October that Kadhimi formed an official committee to investigate those crimes. In a televised interview, he explained that it was a time-consuming and difficult task, which required patience. In private interviews, activists expressed skepticism at his ability to implement early reforms and to seek justice for the killed protesters. They also expressed concern at his inability to stop the assassinations and kidnappings of civil society activists in Iraq today, which continue to take place under Kadhimi’s watch, such as the killing of security researcher Dr. Husham Al-Hashimi and the Basra-based activist Dr. Riham Yaqoob. As one of his first acts in office, Kadhimi tried to confront paramilitaries, directing the Counter Terrorism Service (CTS) to investigate rocket attacks against the International Zone, which houses many government ministries and foreign missions, including the U.S. Embassy. In the process, the CTS was asked to arrest Kataib Hezbollah fighters, only for all but one to be released later. Moreover, sources close to Kadhimi have revealed that the prime minister, in apologizing to Kataib Hezbollah, laid the blame on the CTS rather than taking ownership of his decision. By asking the CTS to do the work of Federal Police, Kadhimi has both mismanaged state resources and has chipped away at the reputation of the CTS, one of Iraq’s most credible institutions. Similarly, the CTS were asked to confront armed tribal actors in Nasriya in search of a kidnapped civil activist, and then, once more, to apologize, in order to avoid the ire of powerful tribes. The commander-in-chief has every right to go after armed groups, but he needs to do it strategically and with determination. Constantly retreating on orders and apologizing to the targeted groups only weakens the CTS, the commander-in-chief, and the Iraqi state. Although some may argue that his hands are tied as an interim prime minister, he is an interim prime minister when it comes to time in office, not in executive power. Therefore, he can afford the political costs of taking on and exposing powerful actors, more so than a premier with long-term career ambitions. While many consider the job of Iraqi prime minister to be one of the hardest in the world, Kadhimi has set out an ambitious and heavily publicized program for his truncated premiership. The task of an interim prime minister is to stabilize Iraq’s financial, security, and public health sectors while restoring public trust in the state until a new government is elected under free and fair elections in 2021 or 2022. Six months ago, Kadhimi’s government was lauded for presenting the right intentions for reform, but today, his inactions speak louder.

[adelineadkin]

When Are the COVID-19 Related Changes and Suspensions to Albertan Law Scheduled to End?

By: Drew Yewchuk

PDF Version: When Are the COVID-19 Related Changes and Suspensions to Albertan Law Scheduled to End?

Decision Commented On: COVID-19 orders and legislation

A recurring theme of recent ABlawg posts is the difficulty in determining what legal authority is being used to make emergency-based changes to Alberta law due to COVID-19, and precisely what the changes are. This post is a variation on that theme, setting out the end dates set for a selection of COVID-19 related legal changes, and discussing how the end dates should be re-thought soon.

Ministerial Orders

Section 52.1(2) of the Public Health Act, RSA 2000, c P-37 enables Ministers, while an order declaring a public health emergency is in effect and for up to 60 days after, to make orders that “(a) suspend or modify the application or operation of all or part of an enactment, subject to the terms and conditions that person may prescribe, or (b) specify or set out provisions that apply in addition to, or instead of, any provision of an enactment, if the person is satisfied that doing so is in the public interest.” Section 52.811(1) of the Public Health Act specifies when orders enabled by a public health emergency lapse: the earliest of (a) 60 days after the end of the declared public health emergency, (b) when the particular order is terminated by the Minister who made it, or (c) when the order is terminated by the Lieutenant Governor in Council. The COVID-19 related Ministerial Orders overwhelmingly set their end dates using variations on that statutory language.

Order in Council 80/2020 declared a state of public health emergency under the Public Health Act.  Order 80/2020 was made on March 17, 2020 and lapses after 90 days (which would be June 15, 2020) unless continued by a resolution of the Legislative Assembly. The state of public health emergency can also be terminated early by the Lieutenant Governor in Council. So unless the Legislative Assembly passes a resolution extending the public health emergency (which may happen), or the Lieutenant Governor in Council ends the public health emergency early (which does not seem likely), the state of public health emergency will end on June 15, 2020, and the period of special law making in Alberta will end August 14, 2020. However, it should be noted that section 52.811(3) allows the Governor in Council to extend an order changing or suspending a law for up to 180 days beyond the end of the public health emergency (180 days after June 15, 2020 would take us to December 12, 2020). It is too early to tell if that power will see any use.

Orders From the Chief Medical Officer of Health

An order from a Medical Officer of Health, in contrast to a Ministerial Order, has a different time restriction set by section 29 of the Public Health Act. Such an order can remain in effect “for any period and subject to any conditions that the medical officer of health considers appropriate, where the medical officer of health determines that the person’s engaging in that activity could transmit an infectious agent.” Subsection 29(2) and (4) limit the jurisdiction and types of orders a Medical Officer of Health can make, but the powers remain fairly expansive. For example, CMOH Order 07-2020 closes non-essential health services and restaurants. CMOH orders have thus far been drafted to “remain in effect until rescinded by the Chief Medical Officer of Health.”

Discussion of Some Particular Orders

Ministerial Orders made pursuant to COVID-19 emergency powers have overwhelmingly been drafted to be in effect as long as permitted by the Public Health Act, so almost all of them lapse on August 14, 2020 unless cancelled earlier. Given that it is unclear when the actual health emergency will end, this approach of making the orders coincide with the maximum statutory emergency period makes sense. The remainder of this post describes a few exceptions to that approach.

Ministerial Order 27/2020, made by the Minister of Justice and the Solicitor General, suspends limitation periods and the time periods for taking any step in a legal proceeding or intended proceeding (subject to the discretion of the court, tribunal, or other decision maker) included on the list of enactments in the appendix to the Ministerial Order. Since the list is a copy of the list of enactments the Minister of Justice and Solicitor General is responsible for under the Designation and Transfer of Responsibility Regulation, Alta Reg 44/2019, the Ministerial Order is a suspension of all timelines the Minister of Justice and the Solicitor General has the power to suspend. The suspension period runs from March 17, 2020 (13 days before the Ministerial Order was signed) until the earlier of June 1, 2020, or when terminated earlier by the Minister of Justice and the Solicitor General or the Governor in Council. The Ministerial Order does not explain why it was drafted to run only until June 1, 2020 instead of August 14, 2020, but the ongoing limitation date and filing suspensions are causing a backlog at the courts, so it may have been an attempt to be cautious about the size of that impact.

On the environmental monitoring and reporting front, Ministerial Order 219/2020 suspends a variety of environmental reporting obligations under the Coal Conservation Act, RSA 2000, c C-17, Oil and Gas Conservation Act, RSA 2000, c O-6, and Oil Sands Conservation Act, RSA 2000, c O-7. (See Shaun Fluker’s detailed post on the order here.) It was drafted to remain in effect as long as permissible (without an extension from the governor in council) under the Public Health Act, and so is expected to be in effect until August 14, 2020. The suspension of environmental monitoring impacts for oilsands operators was done through Alberta Energy Regulator amendments to approvals, which were drafted simply to remain “in effect until otherwise directed by the Alberta Energy Regulator”. (See Shaun Fluker’s detailed post on the order here.)

The COVID-19 related changes to residential tenancies law were discussed in detail by Jonnette Watson Hamilton here. Two changes to residential tenancy laws were made by Ministerial Order SA:005/2020, which requires landlords to make reasonable efforts to enter into a meaningful payment plan before terminating a tenancy for failure to pay, and Ministerial Order SA:006/2020 which prevents rent increases during the public health emergency. Both of those orders were drafted to run as long as currently permitted: until August 14, 2020. However, the most important order relating to residential tenancies was the suspension of all evictions by Ministerial Order 20/2020, which was allowed to end as originally drafted on April 30, 2020. Why that protection for tenants was provided for such a short time compared to all other changes is unclear. Perhaps the provincial government hopes the changes to Ministerial Orders SA:005/2020 and SA:006/2020 will be enough to prevent a wave of evictions for inability to pay. That is a risky bet. Interpretation and implementation difficulties with order 005/2020 are likely to make that protection ineffective, and likely require complex litigation in the middle of a public health emergency. The risk of evictions for failure to pay rent seems like it will go up the longer COVID-19 interrupts employment and wages and people have no choice but to dig into their savings. The decision to end the suspension on evictions during the emergency period is hard to understand.

The Looming Tangle of Extensions or Replacement Orders

One issue that may be caused by the current drafting for when the COVID-19 orders end is that they will all lapse on August 14, 2020, whether or not the public health emergency is continued by resolution of the Legislative Assembly. If the Legislative Assembly ultimately needs to continue the public health emergency, new orders will be needed to keep them from lapsing. Either all the current orders will need to be replaced with new versions to keep them from lapsing, or a general order extending all the other orders will need to be made. Either option will make the tangle of COVID-19 ministerial orders worse by requiring more cross-referencing between different versions of orders.

A solution appears to have been drafted in Ministerial Order No. 2020-26 from the Minister of Labour and Immigration, which does not mention August 14, 2020 and instead is drafted to lapse “60 days after Order in Council 080/2020 lapses under section 52.8(1) of the PHA.” Future Ministerial Orders should consider adopting this language to avoid the need for extension and replacement orders.

An Ancillary Issue of Naming and Numbering of Ministerial Orders

One other issue with Ministerial Orders is the confusing naming and numbering system. Each Ministry uses their own numbering, but many use only the abbreviation “M.O, number/year”. This means there is an M.O. 20/2020 from the Minister of Environment and Parks and an M.O. 20/2020 from the Minister of Justice. The situation is confusing enough that the Alberta Government website wrongly lists M.O. 20/2020 [Environment and Parks] as an “alternative title” for Ministerial Order 20/2020 [Justice and Solicitor General]. Either all the Ministers should share one consistent numbering, in the manner of neutral citations for all court decisions (this is the approach that B.C. has taken), or each should establish a consistent short citation system for these orders. Some Albertan Ministries have already adopted such a system: Service Alberta labels each of their orders in the style “M.O. No. SA:number/year”. This might sound like an academic complaint, but accessibility and clarity in Ministerial Orders is especially important now that many Ministerial Orders are making major changes to the law that seriously impact the lives of Albertans. It is an accepted aspect of the rule of law that the law should be knowable and clear, and part of that is adopting a consistent set of naming conventions.

This post may be cited as: Drew Yewchuk, “When Are the COVID-19 Related Changes and Suspensions to Albertan Law Scheduled to End?” (May 19, 2020), online: ABlawg, http://ablawg.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Blog_DY_CovidOrderEndDates.pdf

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[thisdaynews]

BREAKING:Ekiti APC splinters into factions as leaders fight dirty.

New Post has been published on https://thebiafrastar.com/breakingekiti-apc-splinters-into-factions-as-leaders-fight-dirty/

BREAKING:Ekiti APC splinters into factions as leaders fight dirty.

Intra-party crises among prominent members of the ruling All Progressives Congress in Ekiti State are threatening the survival of the party and its chances in future elections, ABIODUN NEJO writes

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This is not the best of times for the All Progressives Congress in Ekiti State as the party leaders are clearly working at cross purposes.

The division, which has been created in the party since the build up to the 2018 governorship election, is getting more pronounced by the day, especially as fireworks among the group loyal to the governor, Dr Kayode Fayemi, and others loyal to one aggrieved leader of the other are daily becoming the order of the day.

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The governorship primary, which was won by Fayemi, left sores in the throats of some aspirants and prominent party members, including a former APC Deputy National Chairman, Chief Segun Oni; Presidential adviser, Senator Babafemi Ojudu; former governorship aspirant, Dr Oluwole Oluyede; former House of Representatives members, Bimbo Daramola; and Oyetunde Ojo.

While it was expected that all the aspirants, who jostled for the APC flag would rally round Fayemi, especially as the first thing he did on clinching the ticket was to extend the olive branch to them with personal visits.

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Along the line, some co-contestants, including Muyiwa Olumilua, Dr Mojisola Yaya-Kolade and Bamidele Faparusi, teamed up with the governor and became commissioners for information, health and infrastructure, respectively, but others did not.

For instance, Ojudu, who stepped down from the race about two days before the primaries, citing and alleged design to favour a particular aspirant, however, made it clear that he would support the party to victory but not Fayemi.

Oni, who came second in the primary, headed to the court to challenge the governor’s emergence as candidate, saying Fayemi did not properly resign his appointment as Minister of Mines and Steel Development, as he prayed the court to declare him (Oni) the validly elected APC governorship candidate.

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Oni’s cases against the APC and Fayemi, which he lost at the high, appeal and supreme courts, served as the precursor to the many crises, which were to rock the ruling party in the state from aggrieved members.

The party, however, did not spare Oni after the litigation as the executive of his Ifaki Ward II in Ifaki Ekiti, suspended him from the party in May 2019, a decision that supporters of the former governor alleged was masterminded by Fayemi through the APC State Working Committee.

The former APC deputy national chairman, who alleged that Fayemi victimised his supporters in the party, succumbed to call by his supporters to quit the ruling party for the opposition Peoples Democratic Party.

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Oni had, on his way out of the party, said the APC was worse than the PDP in the way he and his supporters were allegedly victimised, maltreated and ostracised, adding that his expectation when the APC won the elections at the state and federal levels, was that his supporters would be part of the system, adding, however, that such had become a pipe dream.

But the APC State Chairman, Paul Omotoso, was quick to dismiss the former governor’s allegations, saying Oni’s eyes on the governorship seat were his problem with the party.

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“Oni felt all appointments should be given to him and his followers. A number of those, who came with him, were given considerations in terms of appointments. So, if he is concluding that he cannot have everything the way he used to have them in the PDP, he is correct because the APC is not like the PDP,” Omotoso said.

The post-primary crises, however, got to a head recently when a group of the APC leaders, who described themselves as ‘patriots of the Ekiti project,’ called for the dissolution of the party’s executive across board, alleging that the governor had been using the executive to hound his perceived opponents.

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In a statement, 15 APC leaders, including Ojudu; a former Minister of State for Works, Senator Adedayo Adeyeye; Senator Tony Adeniyi; House of Representatives members, Oyetunde Ojo, Daramola, and Robinson Ajiboye; and a former Speaker of the state House of Assembly, Adewale Omirin, accused Fayemi and the party executive of using suspension to victimise dissenting voices.

The aggrieved APC members, who said the party had been witnessing ‘a harvest of suspension’, explained, “Today, the following persons have been suspended or are in the process of suspension, Senator Adeniyi, Senator Ojudu, Daramola, Ojo, Akogun Bunmi Ogunleye, Chief Ben Oguntuase, Mr Dele Afolabi and Diran Fadipe.”

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Last month, Ojudu escaped being suspended as members of his APC Ado Ekiti Ward 8 gave him a clean bill of health, saying he had not committed any infraction or anti-party activity that could warrant sanctions.

It was the same situation for Oluyede as the executive of his Ugele/Arokun Ward in Ikere-Ekiti exonerated him of anti-party activities, stressing that he was a committed and loyal party man, who ensured at all times that the party emerged victorious during elections in the state.

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The executive councils of the two wards, who in the communiqués at the end of their meetings, passed votes of confidence in the two leaders, stated that they could not be intimidated nor induced to carry out actions that would put the party in disrepute.

The meetings were held in the wake of reports that the SWC of the party was allegedly mandated by Fayemi to ensure that those opposed to him within the party were suspended for alleged anti-party activities.

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They, however, called on all stakeholders in the party to adhere to the constitution of the APC and practise the true tenets of democracy associated with the progressives.

Ojudu, who said he had got wind of moves to compel the executive of his ward to suspend him, said, “Yes, I have been told that they are making moves to suspend me. They have called the ward executive and started mounting pressure on them to sign my suspension, which they have resisted.”

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The presidential aide had, a fortnight ago, alleged in an interview that Fayemi was running the affairs of the party as his personal business, adding that the governor had done little or nothing in the state since he was re-elected in 2018.

But the Senior Special Assistant to the Governor on Public Communications, Segun Dipe, who said the presidential adviser chose to always see faults, said, “There is good governance in Ekiti State” contrary to Ojudu’s assertion as he described him as a stranger, who was alien to the APC and Ekiti people.

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The APC State Publicity Secretary, Mr Ade Ajayi, who said there was no iota of truth in the reports making the rounds on the planned suspension of the presidential aide, called on members of the party to disregard such.

Ajayi said, “I heard about it (suspension), but it is not true. I want our people to disregard the report. We will invite the ward executive to tell us where this is coming from and we will know what to do.”

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But others, such as Daramola and Ojo, were not lucky with their ward executive as they have since been suspended in what the two leaders described as unacceptable.

Ojudu alongside Oluyede, Ojo, Chief Akomolafe, Ayo Ajibade, Ogunleye and Oguntuase, on behalf of other aggrieved leaders of the party, are in court challenging the validity of the ward, local government and state executive of the state chapter of the party.

Further hearing in the case, which was filed at the Federal High Court in Abuja and has twice been mentioned in court, will continue this month.

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Summing up the discontent among party members, the ‘patriots of the Ekiti project’, in a statement entitled, ‘Time to take a stand’, in which they called for the dissolution of executive councils across board in the state, said their concern was to reverse “the unfortunate drift of our party in Ekiti State.”

According to them, the lists of the executive were allegedly compiled through undemocratic means by the Minister of Trade, Industry and Investment, Niyi Adebayo; and Fayemi “deliberately to completely ostracise people out of the party activities and today, that is what has become the rule and not the exception.”

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They called on the Governor Mai Mala Buni-led National Caretaker Committee of the party to, as a matter of urgency, arrest the alleged use of party machineries in the state to punish members through illegal suspension and ostracization.

The aggrieved APC members, who accused Fayemi of influencing party executive to alienate and victimise critics of his government, said Buni’s intervention was necessary to save the party in the state.

They expressed fears that the APC might suffer a defeat in the 2022 governorship election in Ekiti with the existing cleavages and alleged underperformance of the Fayemi administration.”

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But Ajayi urged the aggrieved members to re-examine themselves, saying Fayemi was not meddling in the party’s operations.

Ajayi said, “They are only engaging in blackmail, because they know that those suspended took the party to court and it is expulsion if the law is to be followed to the letter. We enjoy the freedom to run the party without Governor Fayemi’s interference.

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“But it is sad that Senators Ojudu, Adeniyi, Adeyeye, Hons Ojo and Daramola, who were abusing Fayemi, all owed their victories to the governor’s support. They should re-examine themselves and see where they got it wrong. Let them tell us one ward where Fayemi teleguided the executive to suspend anyone? These are mere blackmail.”

The APC scribe, who charged the aggrieved members to come to the state to see Fayemi’s achievements, stated, “They are strangers in Ekiti, because they have not been coming home. If they come around, they will see what our government has done and the Ekiti people are happy.”

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The Ekiti APC Stakeholders’ Caucus, at its meeting in Ado Ekiti last weekend, resolved that “an ad hoc committee be constituted to address all grievances within the APC in the state and make recommendations to the party.”

Ajayi, who disclosed resolutions at the meeting, which was shunned by the aggrieved leaders, said the stakeholders also passed a vote of confidence in Fayemi and the party executive at all levels in the state.

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The APC spokesperson said the nod for Fayemi was occasioned by his giant strides in the development of the land and its people, while that for the party executive followed “winning all elections conducted so far, including the presidential, national and state assemblies as well as local government elections.”

Ajayi quoted Fayemi to have said at the meeting, “Whatever disagreement we have in the Ekiti APC is a family affair. I’m not an enemy to anyone and neither is anyone an enemy to me.”

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A former deputy governor of the state, Abiodun Aluko, who expressed worries over the turn of events in the party, called for genuine reconciliation with aggrieved party members in the state “to avoid unnecessary distraction.”

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Also, traditional rulers in the state, who expressed worries over the brickbats and disunity in the party, appealed to the warring politicians to sheath their swords in the interest of the development of the state.

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The Chairman, Ekiti State Council of Traditional Rulers and the Alawe of Ilawe, Oba Adebanji Alabi, stated, “It is worrisome that for some time, some politicians have been exchanging disturbing information portraying the bad image of Ekiti State. This must stop henceforth.”

[hollywoodjuliorivas]

ns

Biden has four great options for a black female running mate. One is his best.

Image without a caption

By

Jonathan Capehart

Opinion writer

May 18, 2020 at 10:13 a.m. PDT

Presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden has said he will choose a woman as his vice-presidential running mate. In a previous post, I argued that she needs to be African American. And I stressed an often ignored point: Winning the Midwestern states Hillary Clinton lost in 2016 and appealing to African American voters are not mutually exclusive.

Now comes the parlor game of figuring out who that black woman should be.

Biden knows how important it is to have an empowered governing partner who commands respect inside and outside the White House. That’s who he was as vice president to former president Barack Obama, and Biden is right to want the same for himself.

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Biden needs a black woman as his VP

Before I list some popular choices, let me obliterate an argument that has cropped up in response to my first post. When folks say that whomever Biden selects should be the most qualified or that “identity politics only gets you so far,” they should be aware of how that hits the African American ear. Since Jim Crow, such sentiments have been used to question our abilities and snuff out our ambitions. No matter how brilliant we are, we are never brilliant enough in a world that still believes someone not straight or white or male (usually all three) is inherently unqualified for any role, let alone being a heartbeat away from the presidency.

The four black women most often mentioned as a possible Biden running mate defy that racist notion. They are worthy of the speculation.

Former Georgia House Democratic leader Stacey Abrams, speaks at the National Press Club in Washington on Nov. 15, 2019.

Former Georgia House Democratic leader Stacey Abrams, speaks at the National Press Club in Washington on Nov. 15, 2019. (Michael A. Mccoy/AP)

Stacey Abrams was the Democratic leader of the Georgia House of Representatives for six years before she resigned her seat to run for governor in the 2018 election. Abrams won the Democratic nomination with 76.5 percent of the vote. Had Abrams prevailed in the general election, she would have been the first African American female governor in the United States.

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Abrams lost the race to Republican Brian Kemp by just 55,000 votes. He was the Georgia secretary of state, where he oversaw elections in Georgia for eight years. In that time, according to New York magazine, Kemp went about “purging 1.4 million voters from the rolls, placing thousands of registrations on hold, and overseeing the closure or relocation of nearly half of the state’s precincts and polling sites.”

More than 200 women sign letter urging Biden to pick a black woman as his running mate

Abrams was born in Wisconsin and raised in Gulfport, Miss. Her mother was a college librarian. Her father worked in a shipyard. When Abrams was in high school, the family moved to Atlanta, where both of her parents became Methodist ministers. Abrams would get her bachelor’s degree from Spelman College, a masters in public administration from the University of Texas at Austin and a law degree from Yale. Abrams now runs Fair Fight, an organization she started after the governor’s race to focus on suppression in 20 states.

Why folks are talking about her

Abrams’s name has been on the lips of Democrats since she almost won Georgia in 2018. She nailed one of the toughest assignments in politics when she delivered the Democratic response to Trump’s 2019 State of the Union address. And Abrams has been the boldest of all the potential picks in her pursuit of the vice-presidential nod. When I interviewed her at the John F. Kennedy Library and Museum last December, I asked her if she would want to do it. “I’m a black woman who’s in a conversation about possibly being second in command to the leader of the free world, and I will not diminish my ambition or the ambition of any other women of color by saying that’s not something I’d be willing to do,” Abrams said to thunderous applause. She has repeated some form of that answer at every opportunity ever since.

House Intelligence Chairman Adam B. Schiff (D-Calif.) and Rep. Val Demings (D-Fla.) walk to the Senate floor on the last day of opening arguments by the White House defense team during President Trump's Senate impeachment trial, on Jan. 28, 2020.

House Intelligence Chairman Adam B. Schiff (D-Calif.) and Rep. Val Demings (D-Fla.) walk to the Senate floor on the last day of opening arguments by the White House defense team during President Trump's Senate impeachment trial, on Jan. 28, 2020. (Melina Mara/The Washington Post)

Rep. Val Demings (D-Fla.) has been in Congress since 2017. The Jacksonville native, whose district includes Orlando, had a front-row seat to impeachment as a member of the House Intelligence Committee, the House Judiciary Committee and as one of the seven impeachment managers arguing the case against Trump before the Senate.

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Biden wants a woman as his running mate. Val Demings could be the one.

Investigating the president was no stretch for Demings. She spent 27 years in the Orlando Police Department, becoming the city’s first female police chief. But she wasn’t the first African American. That distinction belongs to her husband Jerry L. Demings, who is now the mayor of Orange County, Fla., the first African American elected to that post. The Demingses are a Harley-Davidson-riding power couple in Florida’s all-important I-4 corridor whose individual achievements are the embodiment of the American dream.

Why folks are talking about her

The visual of a black female former police chief helping to make the case for the rule of law against the president had many in the Democratic Party in full swoon. During an interview in March, I asked Demings if she’d be interested in being vice president. She leaned into her blue-collar roots.

“I grew up the daughter of a maid and a janitor. I grew up poor, black and female in the South, someone who was told a lot of times that I wasn’t the right color or gender. But my mother pushed me and said, ‘No, you can make it. If you work hard and play by the rules, you can be anything you wanna be and do anything you wanna do,’” Demings said. “So the fact that my name is being called in such a special way for such an important position during such a critical time, it’s such an honor.”

Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) smiles during a presidential forum at the California Democratic Party's convention on Nov. 16, 2019, in Long Beach, Calif. (AP Photo/Chris Carlson)

Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) smiles during a presidential forum at the California Democratic Party's convention on Nov. 16, 2019, in Long Beach, Calif. (Chris Carlson)

Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) came to Washington in 2017 after serving six years as the attorney general for California and two full terms as district attorney of San Francisco. Harris joined the race for the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination in January 2019 but ended her campaign in December.

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Harris is the daughter of immigrants. Her late mother was a breast cancer researcher from India. Her father is an emeritus professor of economics at Stanford University from Jamaica. They divorced when Harris was 7 years old. Harris graduated from Howard University, where her identity as an African American woman was cemented. She returned to California to get her law degree at the University of California at Hastings.

How to run for vice president

In “The Truths We Hold: An American Journey,” Harris writes that fighting injustice was a major part of her upbringing. Her decision to become a prosecutor took her family by surprise. In an interview with Harris that I did in conjunction with her book tour in Washington in January 2019, she said, “I had to defend my decision like one would a thesis.” She then made her argument before the audience, saying, “What I tried to live in my career as a prosecutor is the understanding that, in that role, you have the power to be the voice of the most vulnerable among us."

Why folks are talking about her

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Harris came to Washington with presidential buzz already around her, which only increased as she questioned Trump administration officials. She so flustered then-Attorney General Jeff Sessions at one hearing that he admitted Harris’s questioning “makes me nervous.”

Harris jumped into the race for the presidential nomination before a crowd of more than 20,000 people in her hometown of Oakland last January. (Disclosure: My husband volunteered at that event.) Her debate performances had memorable moments, including when Harris went after Biden over his past stance on busing. The resulting bump in polling Harris received was fleeting. She ended her campaign before a primary vote was cast. But the VP buzz grew louder. When Harris has been asked about being Biden’s running mate, all she will say is she would be honored.

White House national security adviser Susan Rice briefs reporters about President Barack Obama's then-upcoming trip to Africa at the White House on July 22, 2015.

White House national security adviser Susan Rice briefs reporters about President Barack Obama's then-upcoming trip to Africa at the White House on July 22, 2015. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Susan Rice was the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations under President Barack Obama in his first term and then served as his national security adviser in his second term.

If you read her memoir, “Tough Love: My story of the things worth fighting for,” you know that Rice was reared in the elite circles of Washington. Her mother was known as the “mother of the Pell Grant.” Her father was a Tuskegee Airman and economist who was appointed by President Jimmy Carter as a governor of the Federal Reserve Board, the second African American to hold such a post.

Susan Rice on Trump’s coronavirus response: ‘He has cost tens of thousands of American lives’

A graduate of Stanford and a Rhodes Scholar with a master’s and a Ph.D in international relations from Oxford, Rice’s first foray in government was as assistant secretary of state for African affairs in the Clinton administration. She has never run for elective office. Nevertheless, she has been battle-tested in the partisan crucible of Washington and the fever swamps of Fox News. See, Benghazi.

Why folks are talking about her

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Rice has been unsparing in her criticism of Trump’s response to the coronavirus and uses language that scratches deep that itch among Democrats to take the fight to the president. “He has demonstrated utter lack of leadership, utter incompetence,” Rice told me last month.

When I asked her what she thought about the Biden running-mate talk, Rice responded via email, “I am honored to be among the highly accomplished women mentioned as possible VP candidates. I have great admiration for Joe Biden. Biden will be an excellent president, and I am committed to doing my utmost to help him win and govern effectively.”

Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) hugs Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden after introducing him at a campaign rally at Renaissance High School in Detroit on March 9.

Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) hugs Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden after introducing him at a campaign rally at Renaissance High School in Detroit on March 9. (Scott Olson/Photographer: /Getty)

At a virtual fundraiser last month, Biden said, “I view myself as a transition candidate.” If elected, he would be the oldest sitting president in U.S. history and would lead a nation in desperate need of stability and leadership from the White House. Therefore, Biden needs to choose a future vice president who is young enough to embody the transition he envisions while also being a governing partner. That person has been staring us in the face for months now. Her name is Kamala Harris.

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Joe Biden isn’t the Democratic Party’s future. He needs a vice president who is.

Harris has demonstrated broad appeal by winning two local elections and three statewide races in California. So she entered the 2020 presidential campaign somewhat battle-tested. Having run for president herself, Harris knows the rigors of that kind of campaign and has endured the microscopic press scrutiny that comes with it.

Harris would not be rattled by the inevitable bullying by Trump and his campaign. She is neither afraid of a fight nor afraid of him. “I know he has a reason to be afraid of me,” Harris replied when I asked her last November if she thought Trump was afraid of her. Considering he has yet to give Harris a sophomoric nickname, I’m convinced the president is really afraid of her.

Opinion | Vice President Biden, you need black women voters. This is how to win us.

Black women are the Democrats’ most reliable voting bloc. Here’s how seven prominent black female activists and media figures say Joe Biden can win them over. (Kate Woodsome, Joy Sharon Yi/The Washington Post)

Biden will need a fighter. And Harris would be for Biden what he was for Obama: a loyal vice president who fights for his agenda. But as the last person in the room with the president, Harris would not be shy about sharing unvarnished opinions.

Harris’s friendship with Biden’s late son Beau, then the attorney general of Delaware, produced a deep well of mutual respect and admiration that was tested by last June’s debate. But I think they both learned something from that bruising encounter. Biden learned that Harris is a fighter. Harris learned that some punches need not be thrown.

Biden still needs black women. Here are 3 things he needs to do.

Vice-presidential nominees might not influence the outcome of elections, but what they can do is excite the electorate where votes are needed most to win the electoral college. As I’ve argued, Biden must ensure that African Americans turn out in November if he wants to win. He must ask for their vote in Detroit (Michigan), Milwaukee (Wisconsin), Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), Atlanta (Georgia) and Miami (Florida).

As we learned in 2016, when the black vote is taken for granted or not even requested, black voters don’t show up. The nation cannot afford to have that happen again. Biden must give African Americans a reason to vote. A Biden-Harris ticket is a reason to vote.

[exampappa]

Daily Current Affairs 30th April 2020

AP Govt Launched Jagananna Vidya Deevena a fee reimbursement scheme

AP Govt Launched Jagananna Vidya Deevena a fee reimbursement scheme Andhra Pradesh government launched a fee reimbursement scheme called Jagananna Vidya Deevena for college students Jagananna Vidya Deevena scheme with an alotment of Rs 4,000 crore to provide full fees reimbursement to about 14 lakh college students, including those in professional courses About AP Capital– Amaravati State Flower– Water lilies State Bird– Indian roller State Animal– Black buck State Tree– Neem What is the main objective of the scheme? Jagananna Vidya Deevena scheme provides help for the financially weak students who wish to study but unable to study due to lack of finance Jagananna Vidya Deevena scheme Promotes Higher education in the state Jagananna Vidya Deevena scheme encourages the youngsters for further education. Notable points To support this scheme AP govt also released pending due of Rs 1,880 crore during the previous Telugu Desam Party (TDP) government The amount directly credited into the accounts of the students’ mothers The CM also launched a helpline number that is 1902, for parents of the students to lodge a complaint if the college management does not provide quality education or better facilities to their children. Jagananna Vasathi Deevana (JVD) Apart from above scheme, another scheme, Jagananna Vasathi Deevana, also launched which will take care of hostel and mess charges.

Madhya pradesh Govt Launched Jeevan Amrit Yojana to help people fight against COVID-19

Madhya pradesh Govt Launched Jeevan Amrit Yojana to help people fight against COVID-19 Madhya Pradesh Government on April 28, 2020 launched ‘Jeevan Amrit Yojana’ scheme to boost the immune system of people to fight the deadly virus COVID 19 MP Chief Minister launches Jeevan Amrit Yojana scheme About Madhya Pradesh Capital– Bhopal Governor– Lalji Tandon Jeevan Amrit Yojana: Under Jeevan Amrit Yojana the state government freely distribute an ayurvedic product called ‘Trikut Churna (means three peppers)’ It is prepared by the AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy) What are the natural elements used in Trikut Churna? They used naturally available at home elements used such as Black Pepper (Piper nigrum) Indian Long Pepper (Piper longum) Ginger (Zingiber officinale) A target has been set to distribute this packet of 50 grams to 1 crore families of the state. Accordig to AYUSH it is claimed that drinking Trikut Churna increase immunity and has no side effects Govt provides kadha (or decoction) to the people of the state, irrespective of whether they are from rural or urban areas.

U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) Report 2020 on Religious Freedom Released

U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) Report 2020 on Religious Freedom Released Why in News? The US Commission for International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) released its 2020 annual report What the report says? The USCIRF listed India under “Country of Particular Concern” on religious freedom for the first time since 2004 What is US Commission for International Religious Freedom (USCIRF)? USCIRF is an independent, bipartisan U.S. federal government commission It is first time in the world which releases its kind of report It is dedicated to defending the universal right to freedom of religion or belief abroad. The commission makes policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State, and Congress. Notable points of the report? India categorised as a “Tier 2 country” in last year’s listing What are Tier 2 countries? Tier 2 countries are those countries engaged in serious violations or tolerated by the government  and characterized by at least one of the elements of systematic, ongoing, and egregious. This is the first time since 2004 that India has been placed in the “Country of Particular Concern” category. India is placed alongside countries, including China, North Korea, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan. 14 countries designated as “countries of particular concern” (CPCs) because their governments engage in or tolerate “systematic, ongoing, egregious violations.” Nine countries earlier in the list of December 2019 are also included those are  Burma China Eritrea Iran North Korea Pakistan Saudi Arabia Tajikistan Turkmenistan Along with these five other countries are India Nigeria Russia Syria Vietnam What are the Reasons shown to downgrade India? India enacted the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, which provides a fast track to Indian citizenship for non-Muslim migrants from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan already residing in India which act as a bias towards one particular community The unilateral abrogation of Article 370 in the state of Jammu and Kashmir and activities aftermath India used its strengthened parliamentary majority to institute national-level policies violating religious freedom across the country, especially for Muslims The national and various state governments also allowed nationwide campaigns of harassment and violence against religious minorities to continue with impunity, and engaged in and tolerated hate speech and incitement to violence against them US government’s action on the report’s recommendation: In 2005, Prime Minister Narendra Modi who was at the time the Chief Minister of Gujarat was censured by the USCIRF. The commission had recommended sanctions against him for the 2002 riots and the U.S. government had subsequently cancelled his visa. India’s response: India has objected to the commission’s biased and tendentious comments against it.

Bollywood actor Irrfan Khan passed away at 53

Bollywood actor Irrfan Khan passed away at 53 Famous Bollywood star Sahabzade Irrfan Ali Khan on April 29, 2020 passed away due to cancer in Mumbai, Maharashtra Movie Career Slumdog Millionaire Life of Pi The Amazing Spider-man His birth details Born on January 7, 1967, in Jaipur Rajasthan About Irrfan Khan: Irrfan earned a scholarship to study at National School of Drama (NSD) while pursuing his MA (Master of Arts) degree Irrfans first screen debut in the 1988 Mira Nair directorial Salaam Bombay After struggling for many years, success finally came to him after he starred in AsifKapadia’s The Warrior (2001). He was starred in the movies like Haasil, Maqbool, Life in a Metro, Paan Singh Tomar, The Lunchbox, Haider, Piku and Talvar He has acted in over 50 Indian films. Irrfan was also known for his work in international projects like The Namesake, The Darjeeling Limited and Jurassic World among more. Khan was last seen in Bollywood comedy film, Angrezi medium, which was released in March 2020. His awards Irrfan Khan was honoured with Padma Shri by the Government of India (GOI) for his significant contribution to arts and cinema. He also won the National Film Award and 4 Filmfare awards. After Saeed Jaffrey, Roshan Seth and Om Puri the latest actor who earned reputation in Hollywood movies is Irfan Khan He also collaborated with Oscar-winning directors such as Danny Boyle, Ang Lee and appeared in the HBO (Home Box Office) show In Treatment

CRISIL Research Report Released on Total Installed Renewable Capacity

CRISIL Research Report Released on Total Installed Renewable Capacity Karnataka tops in total installed renewable capacity: CRISIL Research report CRISIL Research report released on April 28, 2020 According to this report Karnataka retained its 1st position in terms of total installed renewable capacity in FY20 About CRISIL: Headquarters– Mumbai, Maharashtra Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO)– Ashu Suyash Chairman– John Berisford After Karnataka Tamil Nadu(2nd) & Gujarat(3rd) The top 3 states in overall solar energy capacity addition are Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka The top 3 states in overall wind energy states are Gujarat, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra. Position             State                  Total installed renewable  in Mega Watt (MW) 1                 Karnataka                                  15,232 2                 Tamil Nadu                                 14, 347 3                 Gujarat                                      10,586 How Karnataka retained their position? Many SECI (Solar Energy Corporation of India)-led schemes enabled commissioning of projects in the Pavagada solar park with the capacity of 2,050 MW of solar projects. The state enabled the commissioning of several rounds of solar schemes under its solar policy (Karnataka Renewable Energy Corporation Ltd-led rounds), which boost additions over the past 3 fiscals. The state also exploited wind capacity, particularly in the districts near Ghats, and facilitated a favorable open access policy capacity until FY18 which helped capacity additions.

Uma Balasubramaniam book on The Maharaja Of Baroda Sayajirao Gaekwad III

Uma Balasubramaniam book on The Maharaja Of Baroda Sayajirao Gaekwad III Sayajirao Gaekwad III: The Maharaja of Baroda, New book by Uma Balasubramaniam published by Rupa Publications About Uma Balasubramaniam: She is a history graduate from the faculty of arts of the M.S. University of Baroda. She began her career in 2002 as a freelance writer for publications like The Hindu, The Indian Express and the Deccan Chronicle What is this book on? It is an epic biography titled Sayajirao Gaekwad III The Maharaja of Baroda Elaboration of the book on? Uma Balasubramaniam gave brief on How a 13 year old Maratha farmers (Maharashtra) boy became the king of baroda Also gave on how the fate twists for the favourite son of the British empire gets himself to the brink of being deposed by the British Focus of the book The book focuses on his ascendancy to the throne, his association with the British government in India, his administrations like schools for girls and training institutes for female teachers and reforms like abolishment of child marriage and reintroduction of widow remarriage Reason behind publishing this book? This book written for the people to understand about one of India’s unsung heroes who worked to build a free and modern India.   Read the full article

[vsplusonline]

'Rahul should introspect': Nirmala Sitharaman hits back at Congress over wilful defaulters - Times of India

New Post has been published on https://apzweb.com/rahul-should-introspect-nirmala-sitharaman-hits-back-at-congress-over-wilful-defaulters-times-of-india/

'Rahul should introspect': Nirmala Sitharaman hits back at Congress over wilful defaulters - Times of India

NEW DELHI: Union finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Tuesday hit out at the Congress party for failing “to play a constructive role in cleaning up the banking system.” In a series of tweets, the finance minister blamed the opposition party for not showing “any commitment or inclination to stop corruption and cronyism” in the country.

@INCIndia and Shri.@RahulGandhi should introspect why they fail to play a constructive role in cleaning up the syst… https://t.co/unEUNGfBk8

— Nirmala Sitharaman (@nsitharaman) 1588094919000

Sitharaman also shared the “bank-wise details of aggregate funded amount outstanding (and) amount technically/prudentially written off, pertaining to top fifty wilful defaulters.” The minister was responding to the comments made by the opposition leaders over the bank loan defaults.

Bank-wise details of aggregate funded amount outstanding & amount technically/prudentially written off, pertaining… https://t.co/r0Dc1QhEiZ

— Nirmala Sitharaman (@nsitharaman) 1588094918000

She even quoted former Reserve Bank of India (RBI) governor Raghuram Rajan to mention that the huge pile of bad loans were originated between 2006 and 2008 (when the UPA government was in power). She wrote: “Useful to recall the words of Shri.Raghuram Rajan: “A large number of bad loans originated in the period 2006-2008 … Too many loans were made to well-connected promoters who have a history of defaulting on their loans … Public sector bankers continued financing promoters even … ”

Useful to recall the words of Shri.Raghuram Rajan: “A large number of bad loans originated in the period 2006-2008… https://t.co/pzZjBAD6NE

— Nirmala Sitharaman (@nsitharaman) 1588094914000

Earlier in the day, the Congress cited an RTI reply from the RBI and alleged that the Centre has waived Rs 68,607 crore of the top 50 bank loan defaulters, including Nirav Modi, Mehul Choksi and Vijay Mallya. It also alleged that the government waived loans worth Rs 6.66 lakh crore since 2014 till September 2019. Congress leader Rahul Gandhi tweeted: “Now the RBI has given the names of Nirav Modi, Mehul Choksi and many of BJP’s ‘friends’ in the list of bank frauds. That is why this truth was held back from Parliament.”

संसद में मैंने एक सीधा सा प्रश्न पूछा था- मुझे देश के 50 सबसे बड़े बैंक चोरों के नाम बताइए। वित्तमंत्री ने जवाब… https://t.co/VWwZdEUHg5

— Rahul Gandhi (@RahulGandhi) 1588067403000

Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala also released the list of the top loan defaulters in the country, as per the RTI reply, and demanded answers from the Prime Minister on why their loans were waived. (With PTI inputs)

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Article 370 : Past, Present and future everything you need to know

All of us are aware of the fact that there are many articles in the Indian constitution that has direct implication in the laws of our country. Article 370 is one of them. As per article 370 of the constitution of India the state of Jammu and Kashmir is given some special power. The state has been granted temporary autonomous status. The reason as to why this article had come into existence was the accession of Kashmir to the Indian sub-continent after independence. If we dig into a bit of history we will see that Kashmir was a state with the Muslim majority. The result is that the Muslim population of Kashmir felt insecure. They felt afraid that they might lose their identity amidst a Hindu nation. Moreover, there was a lot of pressure from the radical Muslim groups to give special autonomy to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. So immediately after independence, the Indian government bestowed a temporary autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. However, since its inception, the Article has gone through several changes. The Provisions of Article 370 The Central Government needs approval from the State Government of Jammu and Kashmir on all matters of law apart from defence, Finance and Communication, and Foreign Affairs. The Indian Government does not have the power to declare Financial Emergency in the state. In fact, an emergency can only be declared in Jammu and Kashmir on grounds of internal disturbance and instances of danger from a foreign enemy. The state government in Jammu and Kashmir has full control over the governance of the state without any kind of interference from the Central government. Article 370 ensures that citizens of any other state in India cannot buy property in Jammu and Kashmir. If a woman from Jammu and Kashmir marries a man from any other state of India she loses her right to ownership in the state. Who has the power to repeal this Article? The President of India has the power to declare Article 370 null and void and take away all autonomy from the state. However, this needs to be done only after a recommendation from the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir. At the same time, the President of India also has the power to take this right away from the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir through a Constitutional Amendment The Consequence of Article 370 It is true that the discord regarding the state of Jammu and Kashmir is quite huge. In fact, the matter is so serious that it has even been taken up the UN. This was the reason Article 370 was crafted so that the Muslim residents of the state could be appeased. But a middle path needs to be reached instead of letting the autonomy of the state grow. A step has already been taken in that direction as the Article now functions in the state in a much-diluted way. Moreover, the constitution of Jammu and Kashmir states that it is an integral part of the Indian Union and so the dangers of the state going away from the hands of the Indian government are negligible.  

Historical Background of Article 370

It is important to be aware of Constitutional provisions surrounding Jammu and Kashmir concerning current affairs. The main provision in the Constitution of India dealing with the same is Article 370. Drafted earlier by Sheikh Abdullah and eventually by Gopalaswami Ayyangar, this article is placed in Part XXI of the said Constitution under the heading of Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions. Till date, it had found a permanent place in the Constitution as the erstwhile Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir had not abrogated Article 370 before its dissolution. It exempts whole and absolute constitutional applicability over the state. This is done by limiting the Central Legislative power over the state. The entire creation of this provision was an outcome of the region's accession to the Indian Union. Read alongside Article 35A, and the Constitution provides that the people and residents of Jammu and Kashmir shall be subject to their own particular laws mainly with respect to ownership of property, citizenship and fundamental rights as well. Furthermore, it takes away the absolute nature in which separation of powers is made between Center and State. The Seventh Schedule in the Constitution provides the three lists. Accordingly, ninety-four of the ninety-seven items in the Union List was applied to the state, and of the Concurrent List, twenty-six of the forty-seven items were applied. Legislation power on election matters too was granted to the State. Preventive detention was not applicable either. Article 370 further prevents the Union Government from having the power to reorganize the borders of the state. Relevance to current events There had been three main Presidential Orders (1950,1952 and 1954) passed to preserve the internal autonomy of the State. This did not coincide with the current Union Government's objectives, and it was on 5th August 2019, that the President of India- Ram Nath Kovind revoked the 1954 order through a constitutional order. It was then introduced as a resolution before the upper house of the Parliament (Rajya Sabha) with the objective to reorganize the current State of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories- one being the Jammu and Kashmir region, on the western side and Ladakh, on the eastern side. Such presidential orders are made in consonance with Article 370 (1)(d), which empower such orders after consultation with the Government of the State. Revocation of Article 370 would cause Article 35A to cease to exist. This order was termed as Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order, 2019. What this means for Jammu & Kashmir It is to be noted that this action of proposing such a resolution by the Home Minister does not amount to the scrapping of Article 370. There was no bill passed for an amendment in the Constitution. It is the new order that will supersede the previous ones. The above action will cause the State Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir to be ineffective. Furthermore, this now allows Article 1 and Article 2 of the Indian Constitution to be applicable to the state. This will allow the Union to reorganize the state, thus converting the erstwhile state into two Union Territories which should have legislatures of their own. Also, the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir will now be called the Lieutenant Governor. Article 370 allowed for dual citizenship that is one for the state and one for the country. Now, only single citizenship is available. Furthermore, the other provisions of the Constitution would apply, such as the applicability of the Right to Information, reservation for minorities, the applicability of Article 360 (financial emergency), etc. Children would benefit as they would be provided with the Right to Education. There will also be an abrogation of the clause relating to permanent residents, i.e., Kashmiri women, who marry non-Kashmiri men, and their children are denied their right to inheritance. They may now claim inheritance in ancestral property. The police cadre is also expected to be redefined. Actions which are taken for the furtherance The opposition leaders of the region have not received the proposal well. Rather they have mentioned it as "blackest day in Indian democracy." Foreseeing any insurgent activities or potential for breach of peace and tranquillity due to the proposal, the Executive Magistrate in Srinagar had arrested former Chief Ministers of Jammu & Kashmir, Omar Abdullah, and Mehbooba Mufti.  Section 144, which prohibits an assembly of more than four people in an area, was also warranted by the Executive Magistrate in Srinagar and to be in effect from the midnight of 5th August. There is also reportedly a restriction to internet access and other communication, and this shall remain in force until further orders. Read the full article

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Emergency program to combat the economic fallout of the coronavirus

Emergency program to combat the economic fallout of the coronavirus After the European Central Bank removed restrictions on the sovereign debt it can purchase under its emergency program to combat the economic fallout of the coronavirus, the euro appreciated against the U.S. dollar. The step removes a major hurdle in the ECB’s ability to buy debt. Meanwhile, Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte said he plans new stimulus measures for the country’s economy now worth at least as much as 25 billion euro, which is now being discussed in parliament.   Federal Reserve Chief Jerome Powell said the central bank is not going to run out of ammunition and will “aggressively and forthrightly” maintain efforts to support the flow of credit, which put further pressure on the U.S. dollar index. While the U.S. Senate approved a historic package of loans, tax breaks and direct payments to combat the economic fallout last night, jobless claims for the week came in just shy of 3.3 million, more than quadruple the previous record high of 695,000 in 1982.   Ahead of the Bank of England rate decision, the Great British pound was stronger against the USD. Andrew Bailey’s first regularly scheduled policy gathering as BOE Governor came after sterling touched its lowest level in more than three decades last week.   The People’s Bank of China set its daily reference rate for the Chinese yuan at a stronger-than-expected level today, with the central bank perhaps signaling efforts to support the currency following recent weakness.  

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The Filmar IT pricing tool: Don’t let your buyers take advantage of your kindness. Start boosting your margins and make more money   Here is some contact info and questions: For more information or for inquiries of any kind, please call (586) 580-2524 or email hello@filmar.com. learn more about Filmar Technologies by going to our story page here. To learn more about IT Asset Disposition (ITAD) business Check Out our LinkedIn in page https://www.linkedin.com/in/filmar/ Thank you Read the full article