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thedigirealm · 4 months

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Guide To Trekking In Vietnam To Unleash The Adventure

Vietnam, with its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and diverse ecosystems, is a paradise for trekking enthusiasts. This guide to trekking in Vietnam aims to unleash the adventurer in you, providing comprehensive information on the best trekking routes, essential travel tips to Vietnam, and insights into the country’s natural beauty and vibrant culture. Whether you're a seasoned trekker or a beginner looking for your first adventure, Vietnam offers something for everyone.

Why Trekking in Vietnam?

Vietnam's diverse geography includes lush jungles, towering mountains, and beautiful coastlines, making it a trekking hotspot. Trekking in Vietnam allows you to explore remote ethnic villages, witness breathtaking landscapes, and experience the country's unique flora and fauna. It's also an opportunity to immerse yourself in local cultures, away from the usual tourist spots.

Travel Tips to Vietnam

Before diving into the trekking routes, here are some essential travel tips to Vietnam:

Visa Requirements: Ensure you have the appropriate visa for your stay. Many nationalities can apply for an e-visa online.

Best Time to Visit: The best time for trekking in Vietnam is during the dry seasons, typically from October to April.

Health and Safety: Get travel insurance that covers trekking. Stay updated on vaccinations and carry a basic first-aid kit.

Local Currency: The Vietnamese Dong (VND) is the local currency. Credit cards are accepted in cities, but carry cash for remote areas.

Language: Learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can be very helpful. English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly, especially in rural areas, and always ask for permission before taking photos of people.

Top Trekking Destinations in Vietnam

1. Sapa – The Heart of Northern Highlands

Overview

Sapa, located in the Lao Cai Province, is a picturesque town known for its terraced rice fields, ethnic minority communities, and stunning mountain views. It’s a perfect base for trekking adventures.

Trekking Routes

Sapa to Ta Van: This popular trek takes you through beautiful rice terraces, bamboo forests, and local villages. It’s relatively easy and great for beginners.

Fansipan Mountain: Known as the "Roof of Indochina," Fansipan is the highest peak in Vietnam. The trek is challenging and takes 2-3 days, offering panoramic views and a sense of accomplishment.

Cultural Insights

Trekking in Sapa gives you a chance to interact with the Hmong, Dao, and Tay ethnic groups. You can stay in homestays to experience their hospitality and learn about their traditional way of life.

2. Ha Giang – Untouched Beauty

Overview

Ha Giang is Vietnam's northernmost province, renowned for its rugged landscapes and ethnic diversity. It’s less touristy compared to Sapa, offering a more authentic trekking experience.

Trekking Routes

Dong Van Karst Plateau: This UNESCO Global Geopark features dramatic limestone peaks and deep valleys. The trek includes visits to local villages and markets.

Meo Vac Loop: A trek through stunning landscapes, including Ma Pi Leng Pass, known for its breathtaking views of the Nho Que River.

Cultural Insights

The region is home to various ethnic groups, including the Hmong, Tay, and Lo Lo. Staying in local villages provides insight into their unique customs and traditions.

3. Cat Ba Island – Jungle and Coastal Treks

Overview

Cat Ba Island, part of the Cat Ba Archipelago, is a combination of lush jungles, rocky hills, and stunning coastlines. It’s also adjacent to the famous Ha Long Bay.

Trekking Routes

Cat Ba National Park: Offers several trekking options ranging from easy to challenging. The park is rich in biodiversity, with the possibility of spotting rare species like the Cat Ba Langur.

Hospital Cave to Viet Hai Village: A trek that combines historical interest with natural beauty, passing through dense forests and ending in a remote fishing village.

Cultural Insights

Explore local fishing communities and enjoy the serene lifestyle of the islanders. The seafood here is fresh and delicious, adding a culinary delight to your trekking adventure.

4. Pu Luong Nature Reserve – Hidden Gem

Overview

Located in Thanh Hoa Province, Pu Luong Nature Reserve is an off-the-beaten-path destination known for its pristine beauty and tranquil environment.

Trekking Routes

Pho Doan to Don Village: This trek takes you through terraced fields, lush forests, and charming villages. It’s suitable for all levels of trekkers.

Pu Luong Peak: A more challenging trek offering stunning panoramic views from the top.

Cultural Insights

Pu Luong is home to the Thai and Muong ethnic groups. Homestays here provide an authentic experience of rural Vietnamese life and culture.

5. Bach Ma National Park – Central Highlands

Overview

Bach Ma National Park, located in the central region near Hue, is known for its rich biodiversity, cool climate, and stunning landscapes.

Trekking Routes

Five Lakes Trail: A moderate trek passing by five beautiful lakes and several waterfalls. Perfect for nature lovers.

Bach Ma Summit: A challenging trek to the summit of Bach Ma Mountain, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding area.

Cultural Insights

While trekking in Bach Ma, you can learn about the conservation efforts in place to protect the park’s biodiversity. The nearby city of Hue also offers historical and cultural explorations.

Essential Gear for Trekking in Vietnam

Packing the right gear is crucial for a successful trekking adventure. Here’s a list of essentials:

Backpack: A comfortable, sturdy backpack with a rain cover.

Clothing: Lightweight, breathable clothing; layers for varying temperatures; rain jacket; hat and gloves for higher altitudes.

Footwear: Sturdy, comfortable hiking boots and moisture-wicking socks.

Navigation Tools: Maps, compass, or GPS device.

Hydration: Water bottles or a hydration bladder; water purification tablets.

Food: High-energy snacks and meals for longer treks.

First-Aid Kit: Including bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications.

Safety Gear: Whistle, multi-tool, flashlight with extra batteries.

Trekking Poles: Helpful for challenging terrain.

Camping Gear: Tent, sleeping bag, and cooking equipment if camping.

Preparing for Your Trek

Physical Fitness

Trekking in Vietnam can be physically demanding, especially on longer or more challenging routes. It’s advisable to start a fitness regimen before your trip, focusing on cardiovascular endurance, strength training, and flexibility. Regular hikes with a loaded backpack can simulate trekking conditions and help build stamina.

Acclimatization

Altitude sickness can be a concern, especially in higher regions like Fansipan. Gradual acclimatization is key. Spend a day or two at intermediate altitudes before attempting high-altitude treks. Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and listen to your body.

Guided Tours vs. Independent Trekking

Both guided tours and independent trekking have their pros and cons. Guided tours offer the advantage of local knowledge, logistical support, and safety, especially in remote areas. Independent trekking allows more flexibility and can be more economical. If you’re new to trekking or unfamiliar with the region, a guided tour might be the better option.

Environmental and Ethical Considerations

Leave No Trace

Respecting the environment is crucial when trekking. Follow the Leave No Trace principles:

Plan Ahead and Prepare: Know the regulations and special concerns for the area you’ll visit.

Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces: Stick to established trails and campsites.

Dispose of Waste Properly: Pack out all trash, leftover food, and litter.

Leave What You Find: Preserve the past, and leave rocks, plants, and other natural objects as you find them.

Minimize Campfire Impact: Use a stove for cooking and enjoy a candle lantern for light.

Respect Wildlife: Observe animals from a distance and never feed them.

Be Considerate of Other Visitors: Respect other visitors and protect the quality of their experience.

Supporting Local Communities

Trekking in Vietnam often brings you into contact with remote ethnic communities. Supporting these communities is essential:

Buy Local: Purchase goods and services from local vendors.

Respect Traditions: Be mindful of local customs and dress codes.

Homestays: Opt for homestays to directly support local families.

Fair Trade: Pay fair prices for goods and services, respecting the local economy.

Conclusion

Vietnam offers a wealth of trekking opportunities, from the rugged northern highlands to the serene central parks and coastal trails. This guide to trekking in Vietnam to unleash the adventure provides a comprehensive overview of the best trekking destinations, essential travel tips, and cultural insights to enhance your journey. Whether you seek the challenge of high-altitude peaks or the tranquility of rural villages, Vietnam’s diverse landscapes promise an unforgettable trekking experience. Embrace the adventure, respect the local environment and cultures, and create memories that will last a lifetime.

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maxhunt0616 · 4 months

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Trekking in Vietnam: An Unforgettable Adventure

Vietnam, a country known for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality, offers an array of adventure activities for travelers. Among these, trekking in Vietnam stands out as a unique way to explore its diverse topography, from the rugged mountains in the north to the lush, tropical forests in the south. This comprehensive guide will take you through the best trekking spots in Vietnam, the perfect times to visit, and tips to make the most of your trekking adventure. Additionally, we'll touch upon other exciting adventure activities, restaurants, nightlife, and Vietnam travel tips to ensure your trip is memorable.

Trekking in Vietnam

Trekking in Vietnam is an exhilarating experience that allows travelers to immerse themselves in the country's natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether you're a seasoned trekker or a beginner, Vietnam's diverse landscapes offer trails suitable for all levels of experience. The trekking routes take you through picturesque villages, terraced rice fields, dense jungles, and stunning mountain ranges, providing a glimpse into the traditional lifestyle of ethnic minority communities.

Best Trekking Spots in Vietnam

Sapa Located in the northern region, Sapa is one of the most popular trekking destinations in Vietnam. The region is known for its breathtaking terraced rice fields, lush valleys, and towering peaks. Trekkers can explore the remote villages of the Hmong, Red Dao, and Tay ethnic minorities, experiencing their unique cultures and traditions. The trek to Fansipan, known as the "Roof of Indochina," is a challenging yet rewarding adventure, offering panoramic views from the highest peak in Vietnam.

Ha Giang Ha Giang, located in the northernmost part of Vietnam, offers some of the most spectacular trekking routes in the country. The region is characterized by its dramatic karst landscapes, deep valleys, and winding rivers. Trekkers can visit the Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark, a UNESCO Global Geopark, and explore traditional Hmong villages nestled in the mountains.

Cao Bang Home to the magnificent Ban Gioc Waterfall, Cao Bang is another excellent trekking destination. The area offers a mix of challenging mountain treks and easier walks through scenic valleys and riverside trails. Trekkers can explore the Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its stunning limestone karst landscapes and extensive cave systems.

Cat Ba Island For those seeking coastal trekking experiences, Cat Ba Island in Ha Long Bay offers a unique blend of rugged coastline, dense jungles, and stunning sea views. The Cat Ba National Park features several trekking routes that take you through diverse ecosystems, including mangrove forests, limestone hills, and secluded beaches.

Adventure Activities in Vietnam

In addition to trekking, Vietnam offers a wide range of adventure activities for thrill-seekers:

River Rafting in Vietnam: The rivers in Vietnam, such as the Sông Chày and Sông Gâm, provide excellent opportunities for river rafting. These rivers offer varying levels of rapids, suitable for both beginners and experienced rafters.

Caving: The Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park is renowned for its extensive cave systems, including the famous Son Doong Cave, the largest cave in the world. Caving expeditions offer a unique adventure experience, exploring underground rivers, stalactites, and stalagmites.

Rock Climbing: The karst landscapes in Ha Long Bay and Cat Ba Island provide excellent rock climbing opportunities, with routes ranging from easy to challenging.

Dining and Nightlife: Restaurants in Vietnam

After a day of adventure, indulging in Vietnam's culinary delights is a must. From street food stalls to high-end restaurants, Vietnam offers a diverse range of dining options. In Hanoi, try the famous pho or bun cha. Ho Chi Minh City is known for its vibrant food scene with dishes like banh mi and com tam. For a unique dining experience, visit the seafood restaurants in Da Nang and Nha Trang, where you can enjoy fresh catches from the sea.

Vietnam's nightlife is equally exciting, with bustling night markets, lively bars, and nightclubs. Cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang are known for their vibrant nightlife scenes, offering everything from rooftop bars with stunning city views to traditional water puppet shows.

Best Time to Visit Vietnam

The best time to visit Vietnam depends on the region and the activities you plan to do. Generally, Vietnam experiences three distinct seasons: spring (March to April), summer (May to August), and autumn (September to November).

Northern Vietnam: The best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and dry. These seasons are ideal for trekking in regions like Sapa, Ha Giang, and Cao Bang.

Central Vietnam: The dry season from February to August is ideal for visiting coastal destinations like Da Nang, Hoi An, and Hue.

Southern Vietnam: The dry season from November to April is the best time to visit, with pleasant weather and minimal rainfall.

For trekking, the best time to visit Vietnam is during the cooler months of spring and autumn, offering comfortable temperatures and clear skies.

Festivals in Vietnam

Vietnam is home to numerous festivals throughout the year, each offering a glimpse into the country's rich cultural heritage:

Tet Nguyen Dan (Lunar New Year): Celebrated in late January or early February, Tet is the most important festival in Vietnam, marked by family gatherings, traditional food, and vibrant parades.

Mid-Autumn Festival: Held in September, this festival is known for its colorful lanterns, mooncakes, and lion dances.

Hue Festival: A biennial event that showcases the cultural heritage of the former imperial capital, Hue, with traditional music, dance performances, and art exhibitions.

Honeymoon Destinations in Vietnam

Vietnam is an increasingly popular destination for honeymooners, thanks to its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and luxurious accommodations. Some top honeymoon destinations in Vietnam include:

Halong Bay: Known for its emerald waters and limestone islands, Halong Bay offers a romantic and serene setting, perfect for a honeymoon cruise.

Da Nang: This coastal city boasts beautiful beaches, luxury resorts, and a vibrant nightlife, making it an ideal honeymoon destination.

Hoi An: A charming ancient town with well-preserved architecture, lantern-lit streets, and a peaceful atmosphere, Hoi An is perfect for a romantic getaway.

Vietnam in Summer

Visiting Vietnam in summer offers a unique experience, with vibrant festivals, lush landscapes, and plenty of outdoor activities. While it can be hot and humid, summer is a great time for trekking, river rafting, and exploring the beautiful beaches. The high water levels during this season also provide more thrilling rapids for river rafting adventures.

Conclusion

Trekking in Vietnam is a captivating way to experience the country's diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage. From the terraced rice fields of Sapa to the limestone karsts of Ha Long Bay, each trekking route offers a unique adventure. Coupled with other exciting activities like river rafting, caving, and rock climbing, Vietnam promises an unforgettable experience for adventure enthusiasts.

With delicious cuisine, vibrant nightlife, and a wealth of cultural festivals, Vietnam offers something for every traveler. Whether you're planning a honeymoon, a family vacation, or a solo adventure, our Vietnam tour packages can help you discover the best of this enchanting country. Embark on a journey to Vietnam and create memories that will last a lifetime.

#travel destinations #travel agency #travel blog #vietnam

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meditourshagiangcom · 4 months

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Adventures Await in Ha Giang

The air hums with the energy of adventure in Ha Giang. This northernmost province of Vietnam, a land of rugged beauty, teeters on the edge of the world, where towering limestone mountains pierce a sapphire sky and terraced rice paddies cascade down slopes like emerald staircases. Ha Giang is a place where myths linger in the mist, where ancient traditions whisper in the wind, and where the road less traveled truly leads to extraordinary experiences.

Tour packages you cannot miss

Motorbike Tours: To Conquer High High Rights

Motorbike Tours: To Discover Hoang Su Phi

Motorbike Tours: Explore Chieu Lau Phi Hoang Su Phi

Motorbike Tours: Explore Du Gia – Dong Van

Motorbike Tours: Conquering High Highlands

Trekking Tours: Kayaking Conquering The Stone Plateau

Trekking Tours: Conquering Nho Que River, Tu San Gorge

Trekking Tours: Explore The Vach Da Trang, Ma Pi Long

Trekking Tours: Trekking Conquers West Con Linh

Trekking Tours: Ha Giang – Dong Van

Ha Giang is a province that defies expectations, a place where the extraordinary is the norm and the unexpected is around every bend in the road. From the rich cultural tapestry woven by its diverse ethnic groups to the jaw-dropping landscapes that inspire awe and wonder, Ha Giang is a destination that captivates the senses and leaves a lasting impression on all who visit. Whether you're seeking thrilling outdoor adventures, immersive cultural experiences, or a deeper connection to the natural world, the wild north of Vietnam has something to offer every traveler. So pack your bags, hop on a motorbike, and get ready to embark on a journey through one of the most captivating regions of this incredible country.

See more:

#meditourshagiang

#hagiangmotorbiketours

#hagiangtrekkingtours

#hagiangloop

#explorehagiang

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lilainmotorbike · 10 months

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HA GIANG LOOP MOTORBIKE TOUR – HA GIANG LOOP + BAN GIOC WATERFALL TOUR – 5 DAYS 4 NIGHTS

Day 2: Yen Minh – H’mong King’s Palace – Tham Ma Pass – Lung Cu Flag Tower – Ma Le – Dong Van Ancient Town

12:00 PM Have lunch and relax.

Hike for 3 km through Ma Le, a mysterious area known as the ‘one-eyed ghost’ area. This is a secret road that leads to the most remote and untouched part of Vietnam.

5:00 PM Reach Dong Van, a unique karst plateau geopark.

5:30 PM Check in your homestay and join dinner at 7:30PM

Join us at LILA INN - MOTORBIKE TOURS HA GIANG to explore the untouched beauty of the Ha Giang region. Let us take you on exciting journeys and adventures while enjoying warm hospitality at Lila Inn. Book your stay and set foot in Ha Giang today!

#motorbiketours #hagiangloop #hagiangloopmap #motorbikerental #motorbiketour

Lila inn - Motorbike Tours Ha Giang

50 Hai Bà Trưng, P. Nguyễn Trãi, Hà Giang

0968 321 715

#motorbiketours #hagiangloop #hagiangloopmap #motorbikerental #motorbiketour

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hagiangtour · 11 months

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Ha Giang Loop Tour 4D3 N

The Ha Giang Loop Tour, spanning 4 days and 3 nights, offers an extended and immersive exploration of the captivating landscapes and rich cultural tapestry of Ha Giang province in northern Vietnam.

See more: https://stackoverflow.com/users/22870641/ha-giang-loop-tour

This extended itinerary allows travelers to delve deeper into the region, uncovering hidden gems, and engaging in authentic cultural experiences that leave a lasting impression. The tour is meticulously curated to offer a comprehensive and unforgettable journey through the breathtaking beauty of the Ha Giang Loop. Here is a detailed overview of the 4-day itinerary:

Day 1: Ha Giang Arrival and Cultural Immersion

Arrival in Ha Giang town and check-in at a comfortable and traditional accommodation.

Introduction to the local culture and customs with an authentic welcome ceremony.

Exploring the vibrant Ha Giang market, offering a glimpse into the daily lives of the locals.

Enjoying a sumptuous dinner featuring traditional delicacies of the region.

Day 2: Exploring the Majestic Ma Pi Leng Pass and Ethnic Villages

Embarking on an exhilarating journey along the famed Ma Pi Leng Pass, renowned for its panoramic views and thrilling bends.

Visiting the picturesque villages of the Hmong and Tay ethnic minorities, interacting with the locals, and learning about their unique way of life.

Indulging in a traditional lunch prepared by the locals, featuring regional specialties.

Continuing the adventure with a visit to the Lung Cu Flag Tower, the northernmost point of Vietnam, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes.

Day 3: Cultural Encounters and Scenic Landscapes

Discovering the ancient traditions and customs of the ethnic communities in Dong Van and Meo Vac.

Exploring the Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark, a UNESCO Global Geopark, renowned for its geological diversity and cultural significance.

Enjoying a scenic drive through the captivating landscapes of the region, including terraced rice fields and lush valleys.

Immersing in a traditional homestay experience, savoring authentic local cuisine, and participating in cultural activities and performances.

Day 4: Farewell and Departure

Bid farewell to the warm hospitality of the locals and the enchanting landscapes of Ha Giang.

Departure from Ha Giang with cherished memories and a deeper appreciation for the cultural heritage and natural beauty of the region.

The 4-day Ha Giang Loop Tour promises an enriching and unforgettable journey, offering travelers an opportunity to discover the hidden treasures and vibrant culture of Ha Giang while forging lasting connections with the local communities.

#ha giang #tour #travel vlog #vietnam

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lisasaadphotography · 1 year

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It was a full day of exploring the Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark, where every frame tells a story of #Vietnam culture and heritage.

#lisasaad #crossingbridges #vietnam #lisasaadphotographer #tamron #sony #sonyalpha #manfrotto #peakdesign #photogears #camerabag #captureonepro #adobe #adobephotoshop #samsung #samsungssd #macbookpro #nationalgeographic #lisasaadphotography

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matso-blog · 2 years

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Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark (at Hà Giang - Đồng Văn - Lũng Cú - Mã Pì Lèng - Mèo Vạc) https://www.instagram.com/p/CjxsjPJK7PH/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

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vietnamtour-blog · 3 years

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Ha Giang: Things you should know before visiting

Vietnam owns majestic mountains and winding passes, which can match the beauty of widely known spots in the world. When it comes to mountainous areas, we cannot help but mention Sapa and Ha Giang.

Both Sapa and Ha Giang are gateways to the outstanding mountain scenery of the Northwest and extreme north of Vietnam. However, in comparison with Sapa, the town hidden in the clouds, Ha Giang is not yet on the beaten trail. So, let’s get to know more about magnificent Ha Giang!

1. Overview of Ha Giang

As the northernmost province of Vietnam, Ha Giang is regarded by many as “The Final Frontier of Viet Nam,” which is a home for ethnic minorities such as Hmong, Tay, Lo Lo, etc.. Each of which has its own history, tradition, clothes, and cuisine that create a unique regional culture.

Ha Giang is also known for the buckwheat flower season in November, which drives people to visit this space to admire blooming flowers on rocks. Moreover, since it is far from the city center and the infrastructure is not yet expanded, tourism is left behind. Therefore, everything is reserved in their pristine beauty. Let’s make your way to Ha Giang to be rewarded by sweeping views of karst mountains, carpets of flowers, and colourful markets!

2. Geographical features

Naturally, Ha Giang is divided into 3 sub-regions. As the northern part is called, “Dong Van Karst Plateau”, there are numerous rocky mountains, deep canyons, large caves and separated rivers. The plateau is covered in bare limestone, which created bizarre, yet splendid sceneries.

Dong Van Karst Plateau. (Credit: Tien Nguyen)

Secondly, the western area consists of 2 districts: Hoang Su Phi and Xin Man. This one has many sloping mountain sides, high pass, valley and narrow springs, and is famous for its wonderful terraced paddy fields.

Finally, the southern part, including the small, provincial capital city of Ha Giang is mostly covered by low hills and valleys along the blue Lo river.

3. Local Culture (History, people)

History

Since ancient times of the legendary Hung kings, Ha Giang was called Tan Hung. It was an autonomous zone under the control of various tribes of Thai and Tay people.

In 1886, the French occupied this region and named it Ha Giang. After independence, Ha Giang was a part of Viet Bac, the local base of support for the Viet Minh troop. The city had to be rebuilt after being heavily bombed in both Indochina wars and Chinese’s artillery in 1979. It was not until 2010 did this city gain attraction when the Dong Van Karst Plateau was designated as a member of the UNESCO’s Global Geoparks Network.

People and Culture

Unlike many parts of Vietnam that are dominated by the Kinh ethnic minority, the community of Ha Giang are formed by minor ethnics, such as H’mong, Tay, Nung, Dao, Giay. While some of them have lived in the region for thousands of years, some have only migrated here in the last few centuries, living on different terrain and altitude. For example, while the H’mong live on the high mountains of 800m and above, the Tay live in valleys and near the rivers. After hundreds of years living together, their culture blended together, too, to create one of the most diverse yet unique cultures in northern Vietnam.

Among many ethnics living in Ha Giang, the Hmong people are a colorful and culturally and historically-rich ethnic minority that occupies the majority of the population in Ha Giang. If there are two things you should know about the H’mong culture, they are “Khen” and linen waving.

Khen

Khen is their traditional musical instrument. It is a polyphonic instrument in the shape of a set of bamboo pipes of varying sizes. This instrument is an integral part of the life of the Hmong people since they use it as a way of communication and express their liberal soul. Therefore, they always bring khen with them.

(credit: vnexpress.net)

Linen waving

A woman is waving linen at Lung Tam Commune

While khen is still a preserve of men, textile is the passion of Hmong women. They are still an important part of modern Hmong culture. The Hmong women employ many techniques such as embroidery, applique, reverse applique, and batik to brocade costumes with various symbols that tell stories.

A H’Mong saying goes: “A beautiful girl that can not make linen is also an ugly one.” Hence, Mong girls are proficient in weaving linen. Of course, in the modern context, you should not take this proverb literally. Please just bear in mind that this custom drives them to make the best clothes for themselves to wear on the festival, to go to the fair, and especially to dress-on on the wedding day.

4. Things to do in Ha Giang (What to eat, where to visit)

What to eat:

Steamed rolls: Trust me, Ha Giang’s version of steamed roll is quite different from Hanoi’s: stuffed with minced pork or cloud ear fungus; served with broth. Perfect for breakfast or a late-evening (9P.M or later) meal.

Au tau porridge: As its name suggests, the dish is made from rice with au tau’s root and porks’ legs. The main ingredient, au tau, gives the dish a bitter taste, and can cause harm if not made well. Luckily, the locals of Ha Giang are experts in using Au Tau. They turn the poisonous roots into something that helps ease joint pain and aiding sleep.

Recommendation: Ms.Huong’s porridge, at 161 Tran Hung Dao Str., Ha Giang City.

Thang Co: The dish’s name derived from Chinese, which literally means “soup cooked in the big pan”. The main materials of Thang Co are bone, internal organs (heart, lungs, nerves, e.t.c…) and meat of a horse, or a buffalo, cooked together in a big pan, then served in a small bowl. It is common to have a sip of corn wine while savoring Thang Co . The added spices such as hemp, cardamom, cinnamon, and anise made Ha Giang’s Thang Co unique and, probably, the best Thang Co in northern Viet Nam.

Where to go:

Ma Pi Leng Pass: Undoubtedly, Ma Pi Leng Pass is one of the most astonishing mountain roads in Vietnam. The 20 kilometre-long road has many sharp turns and incredibly panoramic views. Especially from Ma Pi Leng Viewpoint, you can overlook Tu San Canyon and Nho Que River which flow between its ridges. An hour boat-trip on the Nho Que River is a must when visiting Ha Giang.

H’Mong Royal Palace (Palace of the Vuong): Located in Sa Phin valley is the residency of Vuong Duc Chinh, the King of Opium. Built from stone and fir wood and terracotta tiling in a combined Qing-Chinese, French, H’mong traditional style, the building is considered a gem of the northern district of Dong Van.

Legend has it that before the beginning of the construction, Vuong Chinh Duc went to China to find a Feng-shui Master to Vietnam. They went through 4 district areas under his jurisdiction to find out the best terrain. Ultimately, they decided to choose Xa Phin village – the land located in the middle of the Sa Phin valley. Thanks to a block of soil rising high like a turtle’s hood, symbolizing the Golden Turtle God in Vietnamese legends, this place was chosen. It was believed that by forming up Vuong Chinh Duc’s erection in this territory, his ambition would become true.

As Vuong Chinh Duc was a Hmong wealthy and powerful man for trading goods, especially opium. Sa Phin is the transshipment place for opium from the Burmese golden triangle and the Yunnan region of China to Indochina. This made him decide to incorporate the design of opium into the building. The pillar footstones are shaped into opium fruit, its outside also has unique patterns. Not only the footstones of the pillars but under the eaves and rafters are also sculpted in the shape of opium fruits and poppies.

Khau Vai love market: Another must-do activity is to visit Khau Vai love market, a special and unique annual festival that is held at 26 of the third Lunar month. Lively, colorful and crowded, this is the place where lovers meet and talk, ex-lovers who can’t make it together reunite and tell the story of their life.

Hoang Su Phi: The western mountainous district of Hoang Su Phi is famous for its wonderful terraced paddy fields, poetic Shan Tuyet tea hills from Thong Nguyen’s famous trekking path and the gigantic 2400-meter high mountain of Kiou Leou Ti (Chieu Lau Thi).

Lung Cu Flag Point

Located on the top of Lung Cu with a height of about 1.470m above sea level, this flag’s size is exactly 54 square meters, representing Vietnam’s 54 ethnic groups. Lung Cu Flagpole was built first in the Ly Thuong Kiet dynasty and was originally made of wood only. However, it has been rebuilt and repaired many times, and nowadays, the 9m high flag handle is made of stainless steel.

Interestingly, this place has various legends. The most famous one is attached with King Quang Trung. The legend tells that after a grand victory over Thanh’s army, the King was punished for placing a gigantic drum on Lung Cu’s peak. At a particular time, he signed a soldier to beat the drum three times to affirm Vietnam’s sovereignty over China. After years, as a habit, whenever there is a problem at the border, the Vietnamese beat the dumb again to awake people’s patriotism.

What to do, see: From the top of the flagpole, you can admire two ponds on both sides of the mountain that never run out of water. The landscape at the foot of the Lung Cu flagpole is mountains interspersed by terraced fields creating a wild beauty, the typical feature of the Northwest regions of Vietnam that you do not want to miss. The most exciting and unexpected thing is that coming to the Lung Cu flagpole, you will stand right next to the border of Vietnam and China to have a glance of the neighboring country.

Quan Ba Heaven’s Gate

Located at 1.000 meters above sea level, Quan Ba Heaven’s Gate is the first gateway of Ha Giang to Dong Van Plateau. It owns the pretty magnificent scenery of the Northwest mountains. The most exciting thing is that Quan Ba Heaven’s Gate creates the feeling of bringing visitors up to the clouds to touch the sky, true to its inherent name.

Quan Ba Heaven’s Gate is associated with many historical events, especially military ones, such as the struggle between Vietnam and France to preserve the country. Therefore, during the war years, the gate had a wooden door built by the French to separate two ethnic groups, the Kinh and Hmong. However, presently due to severe weather conditions, that door was replaced by a large sign which makes Quan Ba heaven gate just a distance between two mountains. Even so, the landscape that you can observe from the Quan Ba Heaven’s Gate will take your breath away.

What to do, see: Climb to the top of the mountain to observe a breathtaking view of the Dong Van Plateau, and sightsee the vast valley of Quan Ba, offering the silent charm of the yellow ripped rice, the terraces, the houses of hill tribes, and Co Tien Twin Mountain, which is a natural work of art that makes a captivating poetic frame of clouds stretching all the way. Also, Quan Ba Heaven’s Gate is the first attraction in Ha Giang, so you can grab coffee and locally produced honey here after a long ride.

Lung Tam Weaving Village

Located not far from Quan Ba Heaven’s Gate, Lung Tam village is a small valley with a flowing through Miem river. It is also a home for Hmong people, who are seasoned professionals in textile art.

In the past, Lung Tam village was a typical village of the hill tribe. However, when the traditional trade seems to be extinct, one strong, smart woman appeared to save the craft and bring brocade linen products to the domestic and international markets. The name of this woman is Vang Thi Mai, the founder of The Linen Co-operative. Despite the traditions of hill tribes, where a woman’s role is limited to household matters, Mrs. Mai helps people continue to preserve and uphold traditional values and culture by bringing Lung Tam linen down the mountain, up to the city’s streets and then fled abroad.

Lung Tam Linen Commune

Linen weaving in Lung Tam is a traditional handicraft with a long history, not only bringing income to households in Lung Tam village but also contributing to preserving the traditional cultural values of Mong people. And thanks to one wonderful woman, the linen village of Lung Tam is now an unmissable authentic destination that attracts thousands of visitors.

Souvenirs at Lung Tam Commune

What to do, see: Coming to Lung Tam village, you can see beautiful Hmong batik hemp panels, hear stories about savior Mrs. Mai, who they are proud of, and linen development. Of course, you can also purchase hand-crafted hemp products with specific details, which have a particular meaning, as a souvenir. In addition to buying special gifts, you can also learn about the uniqueness of an old brocade-weaving village of Ha Giang mountain land and join in some parts of the 50 stages of waving linen.

Nho Que River

Nho Que River is one of the deepest canyons in Southeast Asia and one of the unique geological formation valleys in Vietnam, which originates from the mountains of Nghiem Son (China), from an altitude of 1500m. Nho Que flows smoothly all year round through the majestic mountains with a poetic, mysterious, and fanciful beauty that you will find hard to leave.

In previous times, the Nho Que River was not as smooth as it is now and considered to serve the fishing purposes of the Ha Giang people only. However, since a hydroelectric project was built, water flows more smoothly. Moreover, after construction, locals opened boat trips on the river to help travelers explore Tu San Canyon, the deepest canyon in Southeast Asia.

What to do, see: Nho Que River is quite wide, therefore to fully admire the beauty of the Nho Que River, you can settle on the Ma Pi Leng pass to observe all the splendor of the river and the grandeur of nature Ha Giang. There are two stations leading to this blue river, one can be reached by foot, one by bike. Make sure when traveling to Ha Giang, you can try to mingle with nature on the Nho Que river and combine a Tu San canyon visit, which will bring exciting experiences.

Meo Vac Market

Since Ha Giang is the home for various ethnic groups, to explore local culture, the best way to do it is to shop like the locals at their markets. It is highly recommended to visit the famous Meo Vac market, which is a museum about the lives of ethnic minorities in the borderland of Meo Vac. Every Sunday, all minority groups will come there to hold the market in the middle of the district’s central town, which makes a good chance for you to survey locals’ culture and lifestyle. It is also a fantastic venue to see the ancient bartering of remote ethnic people in Ha Giang. It is unknown when the Meo Vac market was formed, but every Sunday at dawn, people are eagerly dragging each other down to the market at crossroads. Going to the market has become an indispensable cultural feature of Meo Vac people in particular and Ha Giang highlands in general. After those hard-working days, the market day is also the time for ethnic minorities to go to the market, to purchase necessities for daily life. Also, it is a very important need, exchanging with each other. This is a rather special value of the Meo Vac upland market, different from the lowland markets. It is a mental factor characteristic that you do not want to miss.

What to do, see: There you can walk through stalls that are divided into 2 sections: outdoor and indoor markets selling everything, starting from mobile phones to livestock.

On the livestock section you can see little piglets, goats, chicken, ducks and even puppies sold along the street. Not far from this section, you can also find a cattle market, where locals inspect water buffaloes or cattle on sale. Besides, you can watch how the various parts of the animals are checked before a sale is completed.

What is most fascinating is that here you will get treated to some interesting views, such as locals walking a piglet with a lead, men carrying a couple of chicken holding their feet, motorbikes passing where the chicken are hanging with their feet down the handle, or having to share a cage at the back of the bike with a dog. However, if you are not a fan of such views, you can move to the indoor market, another area to explore local culture. There, you can find a few food stalls with the fireplaces preparing food, which make a great sight. It is a nice place to have a cheap, uncommon delectable breakfast.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Ha Giang is in dry season: from early October to late April

October: It is the time when the paddy field turns yellow, which is stunningly beautiful. Also, it is interesting to see local ethnics in their colorful dresses happily harvesting the rice, putting it in the sack and transporting home. It is recommended that you should visit Hoang Su Phi’s terraced paddy fields during this time of the year.

November: The northern plateau is covered by the purple of buckwheat flowers, the symbolic flower of Dong Van. Sidenotes: This is also the time of “Buckwheat flower festival”, therefore a large number of tourists will flock into Ha Giang, and the whole plateau suddenly becomes crowded. Reservations should be made at least a week prior to the trip.

December – mid January: It is when rapeseed flowers blooms. The weather gets really cold, and the wind is chilly. There might be snow-if you are lucky enough, which is amazingly beautiful, but also quite rare in a tropical country like Vietnam.

Late January – February: It’s the end of a Lunar year, and the beginning of a new one. The people of Ha Giang celebrate Tet, too, just like any other Vietnamese, and all tourists are welcomed to join. You’ll have a good chance to learn the culture and traditions in the most natural way.

March: When the mountains of Ha Giang enter springtime, the landscape is full of life with numerous kinds of different species of flower bloom at its fullest beauty, most notably the pink color of peach blossom, and the white of plum flower, along with their nice fragrance. Many spring festivals are held, such as Buffalo fighting, Horse racing, Long Tong (the festival of Tay ethnics people to pray for a good crop and bountiful harvest).

April: It is the time when the local people water the terraced paddy fields so they look like giant mirrors, which is breathtakingly beautiful. The weather in April is also warmer, which makes trekking and biking more pleasant. It is also the time when the famous Khau Vai love market festival is held.

How to get to Ha Giang

Located northwest of Ha Noi, without an airport or railroad connected, the most recommended form of transportation is bus, which is surprisingly cheap, from 8 to 13$ for a ticket, depending on departure time and how comfortable the bus is. It would take 6 to 8 hours to get to Ha Giang.

Travel in Ha Giang : Of course, it is possible to travel in Ha Giang by bus or private car, but I strongly recommend to hire yourself a bike, so that you can stop at any point of your adventure, and take a snapshot of the breathtakingly beautiful nature of Ha Giang

Some alternative route to Ha Giang: Beside the main road of QL2 straight from Hanoi to Ha Giang, Ha Giang can be accessed from the nearby attractions such as Sa Pa, Ba Be Lake or Cao Bang.

From Sa Pa: The border road from Sa Pa, via QL4D through Lao Cai City – Muong Khuong- Si Ma Cai – Xin Man (Coc Pai)- Hoang Su Phi Ha Giang. You can also take a detour to visit the beautiful town of Bac Ha, which is only 10km from the main road, or take a half-day, or a full-day trekking in Thong Nguyen or around the Kiou Leou Ti mountain in Hoang Su Phi.

From Ba Be Lake: There are two options: From Ba Be to Yen Phu town of Bac Me, then take a detour to Du Gia Commune of Yen Minh – a famous destination for trekking and Meo Vac town to start the famous Ha Giang Loop via DT176 and DT182, or straight to Ha Giang City via QL34.

How many mountainous areas in Vietnam have you visited? Please tell us, we would love to hear from you. Get prepared with more tips and travel plans in Vietnam at Eviva’s blog or contact our travel consultant for more support.

Writers: Pham Thi Nhat Le and Nguyen Le Hai

Source: https://blog.evivatour.com/ha-giang-things-you-should-know-before-visiting/

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