#EncryptionKeys

[market-insider]

Enterprise Key Management Market Future Outlook: Analyzing Size, Share, Growth Patterns

The global enterprise key management market size is estimated to reach USD 9.82 billion in 2030 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 19.8% from 2024 to 2030. Increasing number of data breaches and loss of confidential data, coupled with increasingly stringent regulations and compliance standards to safeguard sensitive data from malicious users, have led to the implementation of advanced enterprise security solutions across different industries. The shift of organizations toward a digital environment for offering digital services and the need to protect increasing volumes of sensitive data are expected to drive the market.    

Enterprise Key Management Market Report Highlights

North America is expected to be the largest market during the forecast period, owing to technological proliferation and accelerated adoption of digital services

Increased online and mobile transactions, along with data security regulatory mandates will drive the market growth

Increasing investments in cloud-based encryption solutions and the need to protect increasing data volume will drive the growth of the enterprise key management market

For More Details or Sample Copy please visit link @: Enterprise Key Management Market Report

Enterprise key management is an essential component of data encryption solutions and involves managing and dealing with generation, exchange, storage, use, destruction, and replacement of cryptographic keys that encrypt different data sources such as emails, databases, disk drives, big data repositories, backup tapes, and data over cloud environments. The key management solutions protect cryptographic keys throughout their lifecycle and restrain unauthorized users from accessing the keys or data.

Organizations are increasingly deploying encryption solutions to protect confidential data, thus, enabling the growth of the enterprise key management market. However, issues related to a lack of skilled key management workforce and standardized key management systems are expected to challenge the industry. Furthermore, the high cost and complex deployment of key management solutions are expected to hinder the market growth.

List of major companies in the Enterprise Key Management Market

Venafi, Inc.

Thales

Google

IBM

Amazon Web Services, Inc.

Oracle

Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP

Quantum Corporation

WinMagic

Microsoft

For Customized reports or Special Pricing please visit @: Enterprise Key Management Market Analysis Report

We have segmented the global enterprise key management market report based on deployment, enterprise size, application, end use, and region.

[govindhtech]

Man in the Middle Attacks: How It Work & How to Prevent Them

Man in the middle attack

Cybersecurity Awareness Month begins in October, and corporations are more focused than ever on protecting digital assets. As new cloud and generative AI solutions help businesses grow, it’s crucial to understand how they’ve complicated security dangers and how to handle them. As a major global security, cloud, AI, and business service provider, IBM encourages its worldwide clients to proactively embed security into all elements of their organization.

For that reason, the 2024 IBM X-Force Cloud Threat Landscape Report examines the biggest threats enterprises face today and why cloud security mitigation measures are crucial to success. The IBM X-Force team provides unique insights on how adversaries are compromising cloud infrastructure through adversary-in-the-middle (AITM) attacks, business email compromise (BEC), and other approaches based on threat intelligence, incident response, and partnerships with Cybersixgill and Red Hat Insights.

What is man in the middle attack?

A man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack involves a hacker listening on internet interactions between a user and a web application to collect sensitive data.

MITM attackers capture credit card numbers, account information, and login credentials by sneaking into two-party conversations. Hackers then exploit the information to commit identity theft, fraudulent purchases, and financial account hijacks.

An MITM attacker may eavesdrop on private conversations between two persons as well as user-application interactions. For control, the attacker diverts and redirects messages between the two people, occasionally changing them.

Some cybersecurity experts and organizations are abandoning the term “man-in-the-middle” due to bias. It may also miss cases where a bot, gadget, or virus is in the middle.

This sort of cyberattack is also known as machine-in-the-middle, on-path attack, AITM, and manipulator-in-the-middle.

How to detect man in the middle attack?

Man in the middle attack exploit network, browser, email, user behavior, and security protocol vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities allow cybercriminals to intercept and control communications between users and trusted programs in real time.

MITM attackers often come in via phishing. A man-in-the-browser attack might be launched accidentally by clicking on a malicious email link. Man in the middle attack use this method to infect a user’s web browser with malware that lets them modify web pages, control transactions, and track user activity.

Public wifi hotspots also host MITM attacks. Home and corporate wifi routers offer more security protocols than public ones. Nearby users can connect to the network more easily. It also makes it easier for criminals to hack routers , eavesdrop on internet traffic and steal user data.

MITM attackers establish fake public WiFi networks to steal user data.

MITM attacks may also use bogus websites to steal login credentials. These credentials allow hackers to log into real website user accounts. They may even utilize the bogus website to trick people into paying or transferring money.

The man-in-the-middle attack stages

Man in the middle attacks require thieves to intercept and decrypt data between their targets.

Interception

Attackers must intercept data between two targets, such as a user and a web application, to get in between them. To avoid suspicion, the attacker sends redirected information between targets as if normal conversations are ongoing.

Decryption

Most internet communications are encrypted, thus MITM attackers must decrypt data before using it. Stealing encryption keys, brute-force assaults, or MITM attacks can decode data (see next section).

MITM attacks

Many methods are used to intercept and decode data during MITM attacks. Methods include:

IP spoofing: IP addresses help identify websites, devices, and emails. MITM attackers ‘spoof’ their IP addresses to seem as a legitimate host when sending data to a malicious source.

ARP spoofing or ARP cache poisoning: An IP address is connected to a local area network’s Media Access Control (MAC) address by the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP). ARP spoofing allows an attacker to route this connection to their MAC address and steal data.

Domain name spoofing: DNS links website domain names to IP addresses. An MITM attacker can redirect users to a phony website by altering DNS records.

HTTPS spoofing: HTTPS encrypts communication between users and websites. To obtain unprotected data, MITM attackers discreetly send visitors to an unencrypted HTTP page.

SSL hijacking: SSL allows web browsers and servers to authenticate and encrypt each other. False SSL certificates allow MITM attackers to intercept data before encryption.

SSL stripping: When a website accepts HTTP connections before redirecting them to HTTPS, it strips SSL. MITM attacks intercept this transition to read unencrypted data before it switches to HTTPS.

Common man-in-the-middle attacks types

Hijacking email

Cybercriminals take over business email accounts in these attacks. For MITM attacks, banks and credit card firms are common targets.

Communications, personal data, and transaction intelligence are monitored by hackers. They sometimes impersonate firm email addresses to get clients or partners to deposit or transfer money into a fake account.

Hijacking sessions

The browser briefly retains website data when it interfaces with it.

Session cookie details. MITM attackers utilize these cookies to impersonate users or steal passwords, credit card numbers, and other account information.

Hackers must act swiftly before the cookie expires with the session.

WiFi snooping

Public wifi networks and hot spots are sometimes created by MITM attackers in airports, cafés, and city centers. These fake networks often resemble local companies or trusted public wifi networks. Hackers can compromise legally utilized public wifi hot spots.

Both ways, attackers steal credit card details, usernames, and passwords from unwary users.

Example of man in the middle attack

Equifax

Unpatched web application framework vulnerabilities allowed Equifax to be man-in-the-middle attacked in 2017. This assault revealed over 150 million people’s financial data.

Equifax also found mobile app security holes that could expose users to more MITM attacks. Equifax pulled the apps from Apple and Google Play.

DigiNotar

The 2011 DigiNotar MITM attack was effective because hackers used bogus websites to steal passwords.

DigiNotar issued more than 500 compromised security certificates to Google, Yahoo!, and Microsoft after the incident. DigiNotar went bankrupt after losing its security certificate business.

Tesla

Security researchers found a flaw in 2024 that let hackers to unlock and steal Tesla automobiles via Man in the middle attack.

A faked wifi hotspot at a Tesla charging station could steal a Tesla owner’s credentials. The attacker might then create a new “phone key” that unlocks and starts the vehicle without the owner’s awareness, researchers say.

How to avoid MITM attacks

Businesses and individuals may prevent man-in-the-middle attacks via cybersecurity. Focus on these methods, say experts:

HTTPS: Visitors should only visit websites with “HTTPS” and a padlock icon in the browser address bar. Avoid HTTP-only sites. Applications can also avoid spoofing and malicious web traffic with SSL and TLS protocols.

Endpoint security: MITM attackers target computers, cellphones, workstations, and servers. Preventing attackers from putting malware on endpoints requires the latest updates and antivirus software.

Virtual private networks: By encrypting network communication, VPNs protect against MITM attacks. Even in a breach, hackers cannot access login credentials, credit card numbers, or account information.

Multifactor authentication (MFA): MFA requires more than a password to access accounts, devices, and network services. Even if an MITM attacker gets login credentials, multifactor authentication can prevent account takeover.

Encryption: For network security and Man in the middle attack protection, encryption is essential. Some MITM attacks can be prevented by encrypting all network traffic and resources, including email content, DNS records, chat apps, and access points.

Public wifi networks: Avoid public wifi networks while making sensitive data-based purchases.

Next step

Since flexible work arrangements are now the standard, workers must continue to be productive even when working remotely on any device in a secure manner. IBM Security MaaS360 offers a comprehensive UEM solution, encompassing endpoint management and native security.

Read more on govindhtech.com

[miscellaneouslibrary]

UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS DETECTED

_______________________________________________________ You are accessing confidential files that are under the ownership of the IPC. You will be charged with a violation of the Privacy Conduct and fined a minimum of 500,000,000,000 credits if you choose to continue. Are you sure that what you are doing is worth it? > | YES | | NO |

Loading 20% .... Loading 93% ......... encryptionKey is activated .................

ℙ𝕙𝕚𝕝𝕠𝕞𝕚𝕟𝕒 𝕥𝕙𝕖 ℙ𝕒𝕥𝕚𝕖𝕟𝕥: 𝔸𝕓𝕠𝕦𝕥 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝔸𝕖𝕠𝕟𝕤

Disclaimer: This document has been heavily vandalized by outside forces. Future evaluation to restore previous iteration of files is pending.

About the Ivdvdsiretv: Zk’j svve r nyzcv jzetv Z’mv crjk jvve kyv Jgzizkwcriv. KYVZI crjk rggvriretv nrj rifleu 00010100 rdsvi virj rxf..? Ef drkkvi, KYVP riv r mvip hlzvk rvfe, kyv vgzkfdv fw lj Fsjvimvij.

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About the Gvidrevetv: Mysterious… Not a lot has been documented on this aeon. I’ve interviewed the Vidyhadra on several occasions and they’ve only given me vague descriptions and oral legends. Z jlggfjv Cfex zj cvjj fw r tfdgivyvejzscv svzex reu dfiv fw r uzmzev jzexlcrizkp nv treefk leuvijkreu. Zekvivjkzex… Slk nyrk ufvj kyv tfetvgk fw Gvidrevetv dvre? Gviyrgj ef drkkvi nyrk yrggvej, czwv nzcc jkilxxcv wfi jlimzmrc reu vozjkvetv, kyvivwfiv svtfdzex gvidrevek; gfjjzscp kyrk kyv kyzexj nv uf nzcc rcnrpj yrmv r ivrtkzfe, r tfejvhlvetv, nyzty jlxxvjkj kyrk kyv rtkzfej nv uf riv lerckvirscv. Fi jfdvkyzex dfiv zejzuzflj: Kyrk ef drkkvi yfn dlty pfl tyrexv, pfl jkzcc ivdrze “pflijvcw”.

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About the Beauty: Tragic. THEIR department from this realm is saddening. Although the path of Beauty still exists, I have friends who follow the Beauty lose their sense of purpose once its avatar disappeared. Nygubhtu sbe bar bs gurz… Jryy, uvf fgrnqsnfg pbzzvgzrag naq fgebat erfbyir sbe GURVE erghea vf fgebatre guna zbfg bs gur Ornhgl’f sbyybjref, vs abg nyy. Ohg V’z nsenvq ur jvyy ybfr uvzfrys va guvf gnkvat raqrnibe…

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About the Nihility: Appreciable. There is a glaring misconception about how other factions view the sleeping and shapeless. Nygubhtu VGF funqbj vf n sbezyrff, rire-pbafhzvat ibvq gung funqrf gur pbfzbf, gur rkvfgrapr bs Avuvyvgl, bs abguvatarff, vf fvzcyr gb npprcg. Vs gurer vf abguvat, gurer rkvfgf fbzrguvat, znlor rirelguvat. Vs bar pynvzf gung Avuvyvgl crezrngrf nyy orvatf, gura fb gbb qbrf Ornhgl. Avuvyvgl vf abg gur RAQ bs nyy guvatf, vg vf fvzcyl gur nofrapr bs vg. Gur ceboyrz va npprcgvat guvf ‘gehgu’ vf n crefba’f novyvgl gb pbzr gb grezf jvgu gur pehry qrsvavgvba bs abguvatarff, naq gurve jvyyvatarff gb pbagvahr ba gung gebqqra cngu qrfcvgr gung oyrnxarff. See, simple. It’s a matter of perspective, that is all.

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About the Hunt: (Exasperated sigh) Troublesome. Lan’s Lux Arrows can travel across the universe in less than a blink of an eye. Znk oyyak oy zngz gte yvgik bkyykr ux vrgtkzgxe ioborofgzout zngz muky hkzckkt ZNKS gtj znk Xkomthuc Gxhozkx’y zgxmkz gxk xkjaikj zu gzusy, sgehk kbkt rkyy. Znkxk oy tu xkmgxj lux rolk; grr ZNKE robk lux oy znk Natz. That much is true. … Heh, THEIR perseverance inspires me, however.

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About the Abundance: Although having an audience with THEM will cause rough bark to grow under your skin and budding flowers to sprout out of every orifice, the tree sap from your wooden bones squeezing out of the crevices of your joints and vines implanted in your forehead reaching down to entangle and suffocate the newly-grown branches of your limbs, the Life Giver is quite possibly the most loving aeon in the entire pantheon, other than, in my opinion, the Beauty, of course. Atluxzatgzkre, nuxxoleotmre, ZNKE gxk gy uhrobouay ul ZNKOX gizouty gy ZNKE gxk rubotm. (Ynajjkxy) Lutikxtotm.

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About the Elation: Infuriating! The aeon THEMSELVES, I mean. I’m more on positive terms with the Mourning Actors and some of the Masked Fools, specifically those who keep in mind the safety of others. My dislike of the Elation stems from THEIR many antics going a tad too far for my liking. Childish. Chaotic. Impulsive. Those would be the words to describe that Circus Ringmaster.

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About the Harmony: The Mother of Stars is all-encompassing and all-understanding. Grateful. Compassionate. Capricious. Those would be the words to describe THEM. Xipe’s wish is for all of existence to coexist without any regard for individualism and personal desires.

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About the Order: Although THEIR path has been assimilated into the Harmony, there are still those that vehemently believe in the Order, such as the Oak Family on Penacony. Ena the Order may not be worshiped as much as before, but do not be mistaken, an idea will always be remembered.

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About the Rdhvyvoevhz: Pbashfvat. Gung ragvgl vf n ercerfragngvba bs pbagenqvpgvbaf naq pbzcnevfbaf, fb vg’f punyyratvat gb shyyl haqrefgnaq gurve cngu, abg rira ersrerapvat gur fvtavsvpnagyl fcrpvsvp dhnyvgvrf lbh arrq gb rira or npxabjyrqtrq nf n cngufgevqre bs gur Rdhvyvoevhz. Vabeqvangr. (Sigh) Anyway, THEIR booming voice can be heard throughout the universe, but if you listen closely, a faint whisper can be discerned verbatim.

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About the Preservation: Qlipoth, one of the oldest aeons in the Universe. The Amber Lord’s mission is to erect protective barriers around the cosmos. THEY are impenetrable and sturdy like the walls THEY’VE built. But what are the walls for you may ask? Kyv ZGT svczvmvj zkj tfejkiltkzfe zj dvrek kf gifkvtk kyv lezmvijv wifd flkjzuv wfitvj jtyvdzex kf fmvikrbv reu uvjkifp zk, kyv Ozreqyfl svczvmvu kyv nrccj nviv dvrek kf bvvg gcrevkrip uzjrjkvij wifd jgivruzex kf kyv fkyvi nficuj czbv r mzilj. Both hypotheses may be right, both may be wrong. And what do I think? Well, what are walls generally built for?

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About the Destruction: Complicated to truly understand. Rckyflxy, Z czbv kf tfdgriv kyv Ilze Rlkyfi rj r jgivruzex wcrdv ze r wfivjk: wziv, kyflxy nzcu ze erkliv, tre sv vrjzcp ivxlcrkvu rj cfex rj jfdvfev zj nzcczex kf zekvimvev ze zkj uvjkiltkzfe. Slk zw cvwk kf zkj fne uvmztvj, r xcfnzex vdsvi tre vrjzcp svtfdv re letfekifccrscv nzcuwziv, iveuvizex nffu kf rjy reu tyfbzex czwv nzky zkj jdfbv. Hmph, I suppose I can understand the Stellaron Hunters' endeavors, but I will never agree with their actions.

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About the Erudition: The Wisdom Walker, you ask? Exemplary. Znk Sexogj ul Sginotky ngy otiutikobghre gjbgtikj iusvazkx vxuikyyotm zngz igt xkvroigzk znk ktzoxkze ul znk uhykxbghrk atobkxyk utzu g znxkk-josktyoutgr jomozgr vrgtk gz g ikxzgot otyzgtik ot atjkx g ykiutj. Znuamn ZNKE ckxk xkvuxzkj zu utre ju znoy utik cnkt znke loxyz gyiktjkj otzu gkutnuuj. Znkxk’y tu uznkx ginokbksktz Tuay cgy xkvuxzkj zu giiusvroyn glzkx gyiktjotm. THEY’ve mostly gone quiet, only communicating to those that have earned a spot into the Genius Society. I for one believe that THEY’ve gone silent because THEY prefer others to figure out the truths of the universe by themselves rather than providing incomprehensible answers that may disturb the people’s psyche. (Approving ‘hmm’) Agreeable; I share similar thoughts as that Roaming Robot. Although, the geniuses THEY'VE enlightened are questionable… 

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About the Yhcagunu: Eua’j roqk zu qtuc suxk ghuaz znks? Nuc iutzxgjoizuxe. Znk Soxgiaruay Sgyzkx ul Soxgmky xkbkry ot otjobojagry cgtzotm zu qtuc suxk ghuaz ZNKS yu zngz ZNKOX zktjxory igt mxgyv znk vkxyut’y iumtozout gtj vuoyut oz cozn juahzy gtj joyuxjkx oz cozn lgryk zxazny. Lgyiotgzotm, tu? Ju tuz soyatjkxyzgtj: Seznay juky tuz joyxkmgxj zgazurume tux ju ZNKE iutbkxz roky otzu lgizy, xgznkx Seznay vxubojky gt ubkxrugj ul atluxkykkt vuyyohorozoky zu iutlayk znk sotj. Cozn atqtuct gbktaky atbkorkj gtj znk atghgynkj iaxouyoze zngz oy ngxj-coxkj otzu kbkxe hkotm, znk otjobojagr corr xat znksykrbky xgmmkj gzzksvzotm zu jkzkxsotk ol gte ul znkyk vuyyohorozoky gxk zxak. Znoy oy znk arzosgzas ul znk Ktomsgzg: Zu iutikgr znk vgzny ot seyzoi lum zngz kgin yzkv luxcgxj oy g xayn ul osvgzoktz yayvktyk; Zu sgqk znk osvuyyohrk ykksotmre vuyyohrk.

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About the Voracity: Curious. Not much is still known about Leviathans since they’re ancient creatures preceding even the births of earliest aeons, and for the Voracity to disappear after the imprisonment of THEIR antagonistic prey… I may not be able to provide answers that satisfy you, but I will share possible theories and hypotheses. Bar vf gur pbzzba gurbel gung gur Fjnyybjre bs Jbeyqf vf va n fgngr bs oehzngvba: nsgre bar bs GURVE ybat onggyrf ntnvafg gur Vzcrengbe Vafrpgbehz, gur Ibenpvgl jnf pbzcyrgryl vfbyngrq va gur sne ernpurf bs fcnpr. Jvgubhg gur jnezgu bs fgnef, GURL ortna gb orpbzr fyhttvfu va gurve zbirzragf orsber orpbzvat pbzcyrgryl vanpgvir. Jr qb abg xabj jura gur Ibenpvgl jvyy fgve ntnva, ohg vg vf ernfbanoyr gung gurl jvyy erghea. Pregnvagl. Nabgure gurbel – bar gung fcnexf znwbe pbagebirefl – vf gung gur Ibenpvgl unf fgneirq gb qrngu. Bapr Gnmmlebagu jnf frnyrq njnl, Bebobebf’ ertrarengvat sbbq fhccyl unq qjvaqyrq. Znyabhevfurq va gur oynpx fcnpr bs gur pbfzbf, gur Ibenpvgl ynl jvgurerq naq fgngvp. Gura qrpnlrq. I must admit, this idea is implausible but does explain THEIR disappearance.

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About the Propagation: As you know, THEIR ascendance caused a calamity of epic proportions. The Sand King’s children ravaged the universe, sparing no life. There were many telltale signs of the Swarm’s descent on a planet. Sbe rknzcyr, orsber crbcyr pbhyq urne gur qrnsravat pyvpxf bs gur Fjnez’f jvatf, gur angvir jvyqyvsr jbhyq senagvpnyyl fpheel guebhtu gbjaf naq fgerrgf, ab ybatre cregheorq ol gur ybhq ohfvarffrf bs pvgvrf. Gura fznyy ehzoyvatf ba gur tebhaq jvgu ab pyrne bevtva jbhyq or sryg. Arkg, qebavat fbhaqf ner urneq pybfre gb lbhe qrfgvangvba. Gur Fjnez’f neeviny pbapyhqrf nf n oynaxrg pbiref gur fha, ohg lbh xabj vg’f abg n oynaxrg. N jnir bs urng ehfurf va nf gur pyvpxf svanyyl qrfpraq. Evtug gurer vf jura lbh npprcg lbhe qrngu nf n pybhq bs ybphfgf pbzcyrgryl rairybcrf lbh. (Shudders) Frightening. 

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About the Trailblaze: Pleasant. THEIR personality was unlike a typical aeon’s; THEY were very hospitable and welcoming to all species. Sometimes, Akivili’s kindness was exploited. It was disheartening to learn of THEIR departure from the universe; although I had brief encounters with the Trailblaze, a part of me regrets that I didn’t get to know Akivili more.

~

About the Finality: Doubtful; Don't believe in it. Next.

.. ....... ⸮yɿɒƚnɘmɘlqmoɔ llɒɔɘɿ uoy oᗡ ɒnɘrA / rɘviЯ xynO / ʞ lɒઘ ƚuoyɒ⅃ / noiƨuᖷ

[nativecoders]

Understanding Laravel Encryption Keys: Importance and Usage

Hey there, fellow coders! Have you ever wondered about Laravel encryption keys? Well, wonder no more! Our latest post on Native Coders delves into the importance and usage of Laravel encryption keys, and why you should pay attention to them.

Encryption keys are a crucial component of Laravel's encryption process, and understanding how they work is essential for any developer working with Laravel. In this post, we break down the concept of encryption keys, their importance, and how to use them effectively in your Laravel projects.

So, if you want to take your Laravel skills to the next level, head over to Native Coders and check out our latest post! Don't forget to join our community of passionate coders and stay tuned for more expert insights and tutorials on coding and programming.

[mtariqniaz]

The Power of Pervasive Encryption

The Power of Pervasive Encryption

The new z14 mainframe computer offers a chance to re-evaluate what a mainframe can do for an organization. Gone are the days when the mainframe was the only way to do computing. Today, there are new and different choices, and the z14 can make those choices practical.

The z14 features standard improvements that users have come to expect, such as faster, more efficient hardware chips. It also…

[pinertour]

Microsoft random password generator

#Microsoft random password generator how to#

#Microsoft random password generator password#

#Microsoft random password generator Offline#

#Microsoft random password generator windows#

#Microsoft random password generator password#

Once you have you file created you now need to run the Invoke-PasswordRoll that will go though and set the password on each computer name in the list: Invoke-PasswordRoll -ComputerName (Get-Content ComputerList.txt) -LocalAccounts Administrator -EncryptionKey " " -PasswordLength 22 -TsvFileName "LocalAdminPasswords.tsv" The next step is to generate an up to date list of computer names in a text file for the script to process though with the password change.īelow is my extremely complicated example file: This might be a little convoluted but doing it this way also removes the need to enable unrestricted or bypass of script signature checking. You will need to do this each time you open a new PowerShell Window as the command are not persistent. You have now created the require functions in that current PowerShell window to perform the password change process. You will then need to press “Enter” twice to ensure that the entire script has run.

#Microsoft random password generator windows#

Next you need to open a PowerShell Windows running as Administrator permission and then paste the contents of the script into the Windows. Go to MS14-025 and take a copy the script the entire change password script into a text file on the computer you are going to be running the process from.

#Microsoft random password generator how to#

To do this take a look at my previous post How to enable WinRM via Group Policy and ensure that it is applied to your computers. Pre-RequisitesĪs I said before this PowerShell script actually makes a connection to each computer you first need to enable WinRM on all the computers that you are changing the password on. Warning: While this script is from Microsoft it clearly states that in no way shape or form is it actually support so the following is to be used at your own risk. Recap: Group Policy Preferences saves the “cPassword” value in Active Directory System Volume in files that are readable by all users and with the same 32bit encryption password. Saving the password in a text file might not sound all that secure however it is a lot more secure than using Group Policy Preferences. This is of course necessary to give added protection against anyone that “might” grab a copy of the password file as it means they would also have to know the encryption password to decrypt the password value. Next, it then saves this password to a file that can/should be encrypted with a “master password” of your choosing. Note: Because the computer’s need to be turned on for it to reset the passwords so you may have to perform this process on a regular basis to ensure that you cover all computers. Simply put, this PowerShell script contacts each computer over the network from a pre-defined list and then set the local account password to a random value. This is a nice side affect of setting a unique password as you cannot use the hash of one local admin account to access another computer. The PowerShell script that Microsoft provides generates a unique random password for each compute so it’s also a mitigation step against a Pass-the-Hash attacks.

#Microsoft random password generator Offline#

If this ever gets you into tight water and you need to logon to the computer you can still follow my other blog post to logon to the computer (see How to enable a disabled Local Administrator account offline in Windows 7 (even when using BitLocker)īut, if you are using local admin accounts on your workstations then the following will give you an alternative to using the now disabled password feature in Group Policy Preferences. TIP: Before starting remember that it is entirely practical to have an SOE with no local admin accounts enabled at all. This blog post show you how you can use this script (bad word, I know) to manage the passwords of local accounts on the computers in your organisation. However as part of the guidance they have also published a PowerShell script that allows you to set a random password to the user local admin account. As per my previous blog post Microsoft has release MS14-025 that blocks the ability to configure passwords using Group Policy Preferences.

[tonkifivestar]

The rest synonym

Optionally, you can specify accessCredentials if you are not using a managed system identity. An encryptionKey section contains a user-defined keyVaultKeyName (required), a system-generated keyVaultKeyVersion (required), and a keyVaultUri providing the key (required, also referred to as DNS name). Available for billable search services created on or after. Used to encrypt a synonym map, with your own keys, managed in your Azure Key Vault. Synonym rules separated by the new line (' ') character. Only Apache Solr format ( solr) is currently supported. A synonym map name must only contain lowercase letters, digits or dashes, cannot start or end with dashes and is limited to 128 characters. Request contains the following properties: Property The following JSON is a high-level representation of the main parts of the definition. The body of the request contains a synonym map definition, which includes the format of the synonym map and the list of rules in the specified format. You can find the API key in your search service dashboard in the Azure portal. Create requests must include an api-key header set to your admin key (as opposed to a query key). It is a string value, unique to your service. The api-key is used to authenticate the request to your Search service. The following table describes the required and optional request headers. The current stable version is api-version=. After starting the name with a letter or number, the rest of the name can include any letter, number and dashes, as long as the dashes are not consecutive. The name must be lower case, start with a letter or number, have no slashes or dots, and be less than 128 characters. Set this to the unique, user-defined name of your search service. For more information, see Service limits. The maximum number of synonym maps that you can create varies by pricing tier.

[henrycater93]

Data Encryption Essential for Data Storage

Encrypted data is formed by using an #encryption algorithm and an #encryptionkey.  This process then generates the Cipher text which can be viewed in the original form if it is decrypted with the correct encryption key.

Read blog: https://stonefly.com/blog/data-encryption-essential-for-data-storage

[storjblog]

ETHWaterloo Hackathon Second Place Winner for Storj Challenge: BIT

Background

The Basic Identity Token (BIT) team participated in the recent ETHWaterloo hackathon, winning second place with their entry in our Storj Challenge competition, which was part of this hackathon. This blog will share some background on the BIT team and the app they built on top of Storj.

BIT’s inspiration is to increase accessibility to blockchain-based DApps 

This year’s ETHWaterloo Hackathon ran from October 13-15. Here, four young hackers from the Waterloo region met up to form the BIT team, aiming to build an awesome app for the Storj Hackathon challenge. The team brought together people from diverse backgrounds - two University of Waterloo students: Jonathan Tsang (a computer science major with experience in game and web development) and Kaustav Haldar (a psychology major with a keen interest in ethereum solidity and blockchain applications), and two software engineers: Eddy Guo (interested in Node.js and Javascript programming) and Steve Veerman (CTO of Flexfinity, with experience in marketing and IT consulting). After some general discussions to refine their approach, the BIT team conceptualized the integration of identity into blockchain applications, namely decentralized apps (DApps).

BIT allows users to easily access DApps

BIT makes DApps more consumer-friendly by providing access to the apps through their Facebook login. This simplification is the key to making blockchain-based platforms like Storj and Toshi accessible to the average person, who is likely unfamiliar with the complexities of blockchain technology. The BIT DApp login process automatically associates a user-provided wallet address with an identity token, which BIT generates by verifying the user´s identity through personal information from their Facebook profile.

One advantage of using BIT is that it contributes to reducing distributed-denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks and spam by using Ethereum’s core blockchain technology. This can best be explained by comparing this process to how we currently surf the internet. Users can access any website on the internet by entering the URL in a browser to render the web page. Malicious users may want to hinder traffic on sites by performing a DDoS attack, resulting in an overload of the web server which may lead to a crash of the site. Traditional websites are vulnerable to such attacks because they lack identity authentication to validate who is a legitimate user versus a spammer or user with malicious intent. BIT, on the other hand, allows decentralized websites and apps to integrate identity validation, eliminating the threat of DDoS attacks.

BIT technological stack includes Storj

BIT is built primarily using JavaScript and Node.js, and leverages smart contracts written in Solidity. The BIT team also implemented a variety of libraries, such as Storj’s node bindings  library and Toshi’s “headless bot client”.

BIT helps user retention with DApps

Blockchain and virtual token-based ecosystems are growing at an astonishing rate. However, the current barrier to entry is too high for a non-technical mainstream user, as this innovative technology based on complex cryptographic concepts is not easily assimilated.  Regardless, many people rush into the space with little technical knowledge and can easily get discouraged from further participating.  BIT removes this obstacle by providing people access to DApps via authentication, resulting in high user retention when using BIT-enabled DApps.

BIT authenticates user identity information

BIT prides itself to be very user-friendly. On almost any internet connected device, one can already connect to Facebook. BIT prompts the user to input an ERC20 compatible wallet address and then requests access to their personal information from their Facebook account. If approved, the user can access DApps like Storj, and gain access to perform actions within the app, such as uploading a file.

With BIT, people can take full advantage of blockchain technology using only a Facebook account. As shown by the BIT experimental features developed during the ETHWaterloo Storj Challenge, people can gain access to Storj to store files on the decentralized network, or to use DApps like Toshi.

The following is an end-user example of how someone would use the BIT app:

Step 1:  Use Facebook to log into BIT

  Step 2:  Authenticate your profile. After this, BIT retrieves your email address and other personal informations to create your unique ID token.

Step 3: Input your address from MyEtherWallet or another ERC20 compatible wallet.

After completing these three simple steps, you can access Storj or Toshi. Here is a code snippet of how BIT accesses Storj to upload a file:

const storj = new libstorj.Environment({

       bridgeUrl: ‘https://api.storj.io',

       bridgeUser: ‘<email>‘,

       bridgePass: ‘<passcode>’,

       encryptionKey: ‘anana abandon abandon abandon

abandon abandon abandon abandon’,

       logLevel: 0

   });

BIT improvements include UI and intuitiveness:

There are two major areas BIT should address in the future: First, the user interface front-end should be overhauled to ensure it is fully functional and user-friendly. React has already been implemented in some parts of the GUI, but more improvements should be made to further improve intuitiveness. Features for the identity verification modules of the app also need further refinement. Currently, the name and email address is received from the identity token, but much more could be done to create an identity with useful applications. One such feature would be to make uploading and accessing files with Storj easier for the user. The integration would allow users to create a folder to upload and download files using their BIT accounts. This would help position BIT as a central hub of browsing where users can easily find all their files. Also, optimizing the Toshi integration for user login would add another convenient way to validate identity for BIT. The Storj and Toshi integrations are starting points to develop BIT into a comprehensive focal point for browsing DApps in web3.0.

Dapp Standard login tool

The BIT authentication feature is a great addition to any size DApp because it lets us scale up to more users through better accessibility, provided by allowing people to login to any DApps with their facebook identity. This lowers the barrier to entry into blockchain technology, driving adoption of the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

BIT wants to enable more social media networks

When creating the BIT project, a lot of people asked us why we chose to use Facebook, considering that it is widely seen as insecure and almost the exact opposite of a blockchain ledger. In our project, we implemented Facebook authentication as a proof of concept, making it possible to log in to all the features of a blockchain app with only a Facebook identity. In the future, we would like to implement all the most popular social media accounts for BIT authentication, including Twitter, Snapchat, WhatsApp, and more. All these apps have large user bases that most likely already include people interested in blockchain.

Ending Remarks

The crypto space is a new, emerging frontier. ETHWaterloo was just the beginning - we are the early adopters of this new tech and there is much more to come. To assemble 300 talented crypto-programmers, and organize them into teams to work on Ethereum related hacks, is sensational. We have never seen anything like it before.

Our BIT app was a challenging project, but in the end we pulled it off together, as a team. ETHWaterloo was one of the harder hackathons we've participated in because of its focus on Ethereum programming.  Despite this obstacle, all of us had an amazing experience, and we hope to attend the again in the near future.

All code for our project can be found here:

https://github.com/kaustavha/ethwaterloo-bit

From left to right: BIT team courtesy of @benarnon on instagram

Jonathan Tsang, Steve Veerman, Kaustav Haldar, Eddy Guo

[iamvirgostarlight]

Organization and Communication Structure of the Swamp Uncovered 🙏💕🕊 #ClintonFoundation #EncryptionKey #Entrust #QAnon #MAGA #WWG1WGA #DarkToLight 🌌

[securitynewswire]

Its Time to Replace Your EncryptionKey Spreadsheet Data Center Knowledge

SNPX.com : Its Time to Replace Your EncryptionKey Spreadsheet Data Center Knowledge http://dlvr.it/PjvXzL

[iamvirgostarlight]

Bill and Hill Created Digital Open Borders in 1999 to Sellout America Great work! 🙏💕 #ClintonFoundation #EncryptionKey #Entrust #QAnon #MAGA #WWG1WGA #DarkToLight 🌌