#Weather Monitoring System

[poweramr]

The field of weather monitoring systems has evolved significantly, moving from traditional sources like local news and aviation services to easily accessible smartphone applications. IoT-based technology has revolutionized weather monitoring, offering remote monitoring and advanced analytics. These systems rely on IoT devices to measure physical parameters, uploading data to the cloud for analysis.

[tornadoquest]

Tornado Quest Top Science Links For January 25 - February 1, 2025 #science #weather #climate #climatechange #winter #wildfire #health

Greetings to all! I’m glad you stopped by. This has been an interesting week with plenty of thought provoking topics. Of course, I will continue with winter weather safety information, the latest US Drought Monitor update, and several very important climate and science reads, so let’s get started. Tornado Quest Top Science Links For January 25 – February 1, 2025 Attention astronomy fans! Mark…

[reasonsforhope]

"In Sacramento, California, an estimated 6,615 people are experiencing homelessness, a number that — while still heartbreakingly high — has declined 29% since 2023, according to the latest Point In Time counts. 

But a new project, which has been in the works since 2022, might bring that number down even lower.

A new 13-acre property purchased by Sacramento County will soon be home to the Watt Service Center and Safe Stay. 

The county broke ground on the mixed-use service center this week, which will provide shelter, emergency respite, safe parking, health services, and more to community members who are unsheltered — meaning they don’t have a place to safely sleep at night.

“We wanted to do something that is not only larger, but a large-scale campus to provide more than just the shelter,” Janna Haynes, of the county’s Department of Homeless Services and Housing, told KCRA3 News.

The Watt Service Center will have amenities to help meet the needs of anyone staying there, including bathrooms, showers, laundry, and food, as well as mental health, treatment, and employment services.

“You can also meet with your case manager, get behavior health services, look for a job, get rehousing services, a place for your dog,” Jaynes added. “It’s really everything you need, not only for your day-to-day life, but to hopefully end your homelessness.”

While the center is a costly offering, the city explained that it is ultimately less expensive than allowing the homelessness crisis to go unmitigated.

The land was purchased for $22 million and will cost an estimated $42 million to construct the center. According to ABC10 News it will be mostly funded by the American Rescue Plan Act.

While the center will have the capacity to host 225 beds in Safe Stay cabins, 50-person capacity in Safe Parking, and 75-person capacity for emergency/weather respite beds, it will serve countless others outside of the 350 total people it can house at any given time.

According to a press release from the county, “conservative estimates” have found that over the course of 15 years, the center will serve 18,000 people.

In 2017, the city found that the average cost for an “unsheltered individual” was about $45,000 a year, considering public systems like county jail, shelters, behavioral health, and more.

With the projected impact of the shelter, that cost lowers to less than $3,600 per person.

“If you break down the funding, it’s actually not that expensive,” Rich Desmond, county supervisor for District 3, told ABC10.

“It’s a heck of a lot cheaper than letting someone stay out in the community, unsheltered where they are extremely expensive in terms of the emergency response from fire, our emergency rooms, our law enforcement response.”

Providing what the county calls “wraparound services” not only brings down costs but truly helps people meet their basic needs.

“The really great thing about this site in particular, that we don't have at any other shelters, is the sheer size and the ability to really wrap everything people need,” Emily Halcon, director of the Department of Homeless Services and Housing with Sacramento County, told ABC10. 

One notable feature is the center’s Safe Parking spaces, which are the first of their kind in the city. People living in their cars will now have a safe place to park, monitored by security.

“We know a lot of people who are unsheltered actually are living out of their cars,” Desmond said, “maybe a family that’s barely hanging on but they still need that vital transportation to get their kids to school or get to work.”

This support is especially helpful for those who are newly homeless, Halcon added, building on the amenities provided in the county’s two other “safe stay” facilities. 

While Sacramento County just broke ground on the Watt Service Center, officials say they hope to begin moving people into the facility in January 2026.

“Our staff is putting in extra time and attention to this campus, ensuring that it houses everything we need to end homelessness for people,” Desmond said in a statement.

Once it’s up and running, Jaynes told KCRA3, they plan to onboard formerly unhoused community members as part of the staff at the facility.

“When you have a conversation with someone who understands where you��ve been, and you see the success they’re having now,” Jaynes said, “it really does give you hope something could be different.”

-via GoodGoodGood, January 24, 2025

[shijayprojects01]

A Comprehensive Guide to the Benefits of the Automatic Weather Station in India

Weather plays a significant role in a wide variety of industries in India. Whether it's agriculture, research, or infrastructure, accurate weather data is essential for making informed decisions. The demand for reliable weather monitoring tools has grown significantly, and one of the most effective solutions is the Automatic Weather Station in India. These advanced systems provide precise, real-time weather data that can help businesses, organizations, and individuals make smarter choices. In this blog, we will explore the benefits and features of the Automatic Weather Station in India and how it can enhance weather monitoring in various sectors.

What is an Automatic Weather Station in India?

An Automatic Weather Station in India is a modern tool designed to monitor weather conditions without manual intervention. These stations automatically collect data on various weather parameters, such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and barometric pressure. The collected data is then transmitted in real time for analysis. The beauty of this system lies in its ability to function autonomously, providing consistent and accurate weather data over long periods.

Key Features of an Automatic Weather Station in India

To make the most of an Automatic Weather Station in India, it's essential to understand the key features that set these systems apart. Some of the most important aspects include:

Real-Time Data Collection: An Automatic Weather Station in India provides continuous monitoring and data logging, delivering up-to-date weather information. This feature is crucial for industries that rely on accurate weather data to make time-sensitive decisions.

Durability and Longevity: Weather stations are exposed to the elements, so durability is a critical factor. High-quality Automatic Weather Station in India systems are designed to withstand harsh weather conditions, ensuring long-lasting performance even in the most challenging environments.

Comprehensive Weather Monitoring: These systems offer detailed insights into several weather parameters, including wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, rainfall, and solar radiation. This comprehensive monitoring ensures that users have all the information they need to understand and respond to changing weather conditions.

Remote Accessibility: Most modern Automatic Weather Station in India systems come with remote access capabilities. This allows users to access real-time data from anywhere using an internet connection, making it easier to monitor weather conditions without being physically present at the station.

Easy Installation and Maintenance: Setting up an Automatic Weather Station in India is typically simple, with clear instructions and minimal requirements for installation. Maintenance is also hassle-free, as these systems are designed to be low-maintenance, reducing the time and effort needed to keep them operational.

How an Automatic Weather Station in India Benefits Various Sectors

An Automatic Weather Station in India can be a game-changer for several industries that depend on accurate weather information. Below are some sectors that can significantly benefit from using these weather monitoring systems:

1. Agriculture

Agriculture is one of the most weather-dependent industries in India. Farmers rely on weather data to make decisions about planting, irrigation, and harvesting. With the help of an Automatic Weather Station in India, they can access accurate information about rainfall, temperature, and humidity, helping them plan their activities more effectively. This leads to better crop management, higher yields, and reduced losses due to extreme weather conditions.

2. Research and Education

Educational institutions and research organizations need precise weather data for scientific studies. An Automatic Weather Station in India provides researchers with real-time data that can be used for climate studies, environmental monitoring, and atmospheric research. These stations offer an invaluable resource for collecting and analyzing weather patterns, contributing to a better understanding of local climates.

3. Urban and Infrastructure Planning

For urban planners and civil engineers, weather data is essential when designing infrastructure projects. An Automatic Weather Station in India can provide accurate, long-term data about temperature, humidity, wind patterns, and rainfall. This information is crucial when planning roads, bridges, airports, and other structures, ensuring that these projects are built to withstand varying weather conditions.

4. Renewable Energy

Renewable energy sources like solar and wind power are highly dependent on weather conditions. Solar panels require ample sunlight, and wind turbines need consistent wind speeds to generate power. An Automatic Weather Station in India helps track solar radiation and wind speeds, allowing energy producers to optimize their operations. Accurate weather monitoring ensures that renewable energy sources are used efficiently and sustainably.

5. Disaster Management

Extreme weather events, such as cyclones, heavy rains, and floods, can have a significant impact on communities. An Automatic Weather Station in India helps disaster management authorities monitor these events in real time. By tracking changes in weather patterns, authorities can issue early warnings, allowing communities to prepare and take preventive measures.

Why Choose an Automatic Weather Station in India?

The increasing need for accurate, real-time weather data has made the Automatic Weather Station in India a must-have tool in many sectors. Here's why these systems are so valuable:

Accuracy: The data collected by an Automatic Weather Station in India is highly accurate, ensuring that users can make informed decisions based on reliable information.

Cost-Effective: While the initial investment may seem high, the long-term benefits of using an Automatic Weather Station in India far outweigh the costs. With real-time data collection and minimal maintenance, these systems are cost-effective in the long run.

Automation: The automated features of an Automatic Weather Station in India eliminate the need for manual data collection, saving time and reducing the chances of errors.

Convenience: With remote access and easy installation, monitoring weather conditions has never been more convenient. An Automatic Weather Station in India gives users the flexibility to keep an eye on weather changes from anywhere.

Conclusion

An Automatic Weather Station in India is an essential tool for businesses, researchers, and individuals who need accurate and reliable weather data. Whether it's for agriculture, urban planning, research, or disaster management, these systems offer numerous benefits that can help users make smarter, more informed decisions. By investing in an Automatic Weather Station in India, you ensure that your operations run smoothly, even when the weather is unpredictable. Embrace the power of automated weather monitoring today and experience the difference it can make in your industry.

[europalocks-blog]

Convenience

Keyless Entry: smart lock eliminates the need for physical keys. You can unlock door with a smartphone app, a key fob, or even through biometric methods like fingerprints.

Remote Access: many smart locks allow you to unlock your door remotely, which is useful if you need to grant access to someone while you’re away.

Enhanced Security

Access Logs: Smart locks can provide detailed logs of who entered and when, adding an extra layer of monitoring and control.

Temporary access codes: you can create temporary or one-time access codes for guest’s service providers or other, ensuring that only authorized individuals can enter.

Integration with smart home systems

Automation: smart locks can integrate with home automation systems, allowing for seamless control along with other smart devices

Voice control: many smart locks are compatible with voice assistant like amazon alexa, google assistant enabling hands-free operation.

Improved Accessibility

For Those with Mobility issues: smart locks can be easier to operate for people with disabilities or mobility issues, as they often offer touchless or simplified access method.

No more Lockouts: with keyless entry the chances of locking out are significantly reduced, which is especially helpful in busy or stressful situations.

Durability and reliability:

Weather Resistant: many smart locks are designed or withstands various weather condition, making them suitable for external doors,

Battery Backup: most smart locks are battery operated with a backup power source, ensuring they remain functional even during power outages.

Ease of Management

Centralized control: if you have multiple smart devices, managing them through a single app can streamlined operations and make home management more efficient.

Auto Lock Feature: Some smart locks come with auto-lock functions that ensure the door locks automatically after a set period, enhancing security.

Customizable Access Options

Personalization: Users can set different levels of access for family members, friends or service providers and easily modify or revoke permission as needed.

Is it worth the investment?

Initial Cost: smart locks typically have a higher upfront cost compared to traditional locks; however, this cost may be offset by the convenience and security features they provide.

Ongoing costs: some smart locks may require subscription fees for advanced features or cloud services, so it’s important to factor in these potential ongoing expenses.

Technology Dependence: Relying on technology means you’ll need to stay updated on software updates and ensure your devices are compatible with your smart lock.

Overall if you value convenience enhanced security and integration with smart home systems a smart lock can be a worthwhile investment. It’s important to assess your specific needs and budget to determine if the benefits align with your lifestyle and preferences.

To know more about the electronics locks: https://www.europalocks.com/electronic-locks

#smartlock #smartdoorlocks #electronicdoorlocks #smartlocksforhome #smarthomedoorlock #elock #bestdigitallock #digitallockformaindoor #digitaldoorlocksforhome #keylesssmartlock #smartfingerprintdoorlock #smarthouselock #electronicdoorlockwithremotecontrol #smartlockformaindoor #digitalhomelocks #digitalsmartdoorlock #electronicdoorlockwithremote #digitaldoorlockprice #smartmaindoorlock #bestdigitallockformaindoor #maindoorsmartlock #electronicdoorlockprice #smartdoorlockprice #electroniclocksformaindoor #smartdigitaldoorlocks #smartlockondoor #wifismartlock

[civicainfrastructure]

Wet Weather Flow Offsetting Programs

Wet weather flow (WWF) refers to the increased flow in a sewer system during and after a rain event.

Learn more at - https://civi.ca/assessing-and-creating-wastewater-system-capacity/

[townpostin]

Heavy Rainfall Forecast for Jharkhand as Low-Pressure System Intensifies

IMD predicts widespread precipitation; authorities advise vigilance amid weather concerns The Indian Meteorological Department forecasts light to moderate rainfall across Jharkhand, with potential for heavy downpours in isolated areas. RANCHI – The Ranchi Meteorological Centre has released a forecast that anticipates extensive rainfall in Jharkhand as a result of an intensifying low-pressure…

[trinitytouch]

[logicpoweramr]

Weather Monitoring Station Essentials: Optimizing Solar Efficiency

Understanding the Basics of a Weather Monitoring Station

A weather monitoring station typically includes the following components:

1. Sensors and Instruments: These are used to measure various meteorological parameters such as temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, rainfall, and atmospheric pressure.

2. Data Logger: This device collects and stores data from the sensors, often transmitting it to a central database for analysis.

3. Power Supply: Traditionally, weather stations have relied on battery power or a connection to the electrical grid. However, solar power is increasingly being used due to its sustainability and reliability.

4. Communication System: This enables the transmission of collected data to remote servers or users, often through cellular, satellite, or radio networks.

5. Mounting Hardware: Proper mounting is essential for accurate data collection. This includes poles, tripods, and other fixtures to secure sensors and instruments.

The Importance of Solar Power in Weather Monitoring Stations

Solar power has become a preferred energy source for weather monitoring systems due to its numerous advantages:

· Reliability: Solar power systems can provide continuous energy supply, even in remote locations without access to the electrical grid.

· Sustainability: Solar energy is a renewable resource, reducing the carbon footprint of weather monitoring stations.

· Low Maintenance: Solar panels require minimal maintenance compared to other power sources.

However, to fully leverage the benefits of solar power, it’s crucial to optimize solar efficiency. Here are some key strategies to enhance the solar efficiency of your weather monitoring station:

Optimizing Solar Efficiency

1. Selecting the Right Solar Panels: Not all solar panels are created equal. Choose high-efficiency panels that convert a higher percentage of sunlight into electricity. Monocrystalline panels, for instance, typically offer better efficiency compared to polycrystalline panels.

2. Optimal Placement and Angling: Position the solar panels to maximize sun exposure. The optimal angle depends on your geographic location. For instance, in the Northern Hemisphere, panels should generally face south and be tilted at an angle equal to your latitude to capture the maximum amount of sunlight throughout the year.

3. Avoiding Shading: Ensure that the panels are not shaded by trees, buildings, or other obstructions. Even partial shading can significantly reduce the efficiency of solar panels.

4. Regular Cleaning and Maintenance: Dust, dirt, and debris can accumulate on solar panels, reducing their efficiency. Regular cleaning helps maintain optimal performance. Additionally, check for any damage or wear and tear that could affect the panels’ functionality.

5. Efficient Energy Storage: Use high-capacity, efficient batteries to store solar energy. Lithium-ion batteries are a popular choice due to their high energy density and long lifespan. Ensure that the battery system is properly sized to meet the energy demands of the weather monitoring station.

6. Energy Management Systems: Implement an energy management system that monitors power consumption and optimizes the use of stored energy. This system can also help identify any inefficiencies or issues in the power supply setup.

7. Monitoring and Analytics: Use monitoring tools to track the performance of your solar power system. Analytics can help identify trends and areas for improvement, ensuring that your system operates at peak efficiency.

Integrating Solar Power with Weather Monitoring Systems

Integrating solar power into your weather monitoring system involves more than just installing panels. It requires a holistic approach to ensure that all components work seamlessly together. Here are some additional tips:

· Choose Compatible Components: Ensure that all parts of the system, from sensors to the data logger, are compatible with solar power and energy-efficient.

· Plan for Scalability: Design your system to allow for future expansion. As your data needs grow, you may need to add more sensors or increase power capacity.

· Consider Redundancy: To avoid downtime, consider having a backup power source or additional solar panels to ensure continuous operation during periods of low sunlight.

Conclusion

Optimizing solar efficiency is essential for the reliable and sustainable operation of weather monitoring stations. By carefully selecting and maintaining solar panels, managing energy storage, and using efficient components, you can ensure that your weather monitoring system operates smoothly and provides accurate, timely data. Embrace these strategies to harness the power of the sun and enhance the performance of your weather monitoring station.

Source: https://medium.com/@poweramr24/weather-monitoring-station-essentials-optimizing-solar-efficiency-a79122e098fb

[westvalleyfaultph]

Quezon City's iRISE UP: Keeping Residents Prepared for Weather Events

In an innovative move, the Quezon City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (QCDRRMO) transformed its COVID-19 dashboard into a powerful early warning system named iRISE UP (Intelligent, Resilient, and Integrated Systems for the Urban Population). This groundbreaking system doesn’t just monitor the number of coronavirus cases but also keeps residents informed and prepared for various…

[poweramr]

Discover the fascinating technology behind PowerAMR Weather Monitoring Sensors and learn how these innovative devices revolutionize weather forecasting. Uncover the inner workings of these advanced weather monitoring sensors, designed to capture precise meteorological data in real-time. Gain insights into the intricate mechanisms and advanced algorithms that power these sensors, enabling accurate and reliable weather predictions.

[tornadoquest]

Tornado Quest Top Science Links For June 22 - 29, 2024 #science #weather #climate #tornado #hurricane #drought #heatsafety

Greetings everybody! Thanks so much for stopping by. The severe weather pattern has continued to show typical patterns this month with the majority of activity in the central and northern plains states and southern Canada. Of course, the Atlantic hurricane season is here as well. We’ll continue our overview of severe weather and tornado safety, hurricane preparedness, and summer heat safety. I’ve…

[science-hoes]

Safe & Sound

Jack Abbot x Reader

Warnings: PTSD, panic attack, hallucinations, graphic descriptions

Description: A stormy night in Pittsburgh causes Jack Abbot to fall into a PTSD-induced psychosis episode, and the reader does everything in her power to bring him back.

——

The night shift was slow in the Pitt (but you didn’t dare mention it aloud). Aside from traumas coming in by ambulance, there weren’t many patients in Chairs. Nobody wanted to go out in the severe weather that night. The winds howled against the building, creating ghostly whispers with the rain that slapped concrete.

You were fascinated by the unusual weather. Usually, if it stormed at all, it was quick with little fanfare. But the system moving across Pennsylvania tonight had every local news station showcasing their meteorologists like it was coverage for the Olympics. In fact, that’s what the TVs in Chairs had on constant loop since you arrived for your shift.

Gloria had reminded everyone at shift change of the protocols in case of severe weather, usually reserved for blizzards. Backup generators, spare on-call rooms, yada yada yada.

But the storm outside was majestic. So dangerous yet so powerful. Something about it intrigued your deepest curiosity. You could only see the flashes of lightning from the exit to the ambulance bay, but the growling thunder supplied a nonstop soundtrack for your shift.

“We’ve got a high school basketball player coming in via ambulance after passing out during a game. He’s conscious again after some IV fluids but still needs some electrolyte labs and monitoring. About five minutes out.�� The charge nurse snapped you out of your daydreaming.

You quickly sat up and nodded. “Yes, ma’am. I’ll head on out there.” You replied.

The nurse raised an eyebrow. “You mean in that hurricane?” She questioned.

You shrugged, standing up from your desk. “I’ll stay under the bay. Don’t want them to get lost in all this rain.” You joked.

The doors to the ambulance bay glided open as you approached them. You snatched a sterile gown and tied it loosely around your waist. Finally, you were able to stand outside and watch the storm. The sky lit up with magnificent cracks of lightning followed by rolling thunder, and the rain was thick enough to blur the bar across the street, only its neon “OPEN” sign visible.

You heard the automatic whirring of the doors behind you, along with wet footsteps trudging through the tiny river formed by the slope of the bay combined with heavy rain. “You’re gonna catch a cold if you wait out here.” The voice warned.

You peaked over your shoulder to see Jack Abbot wrapping a sterile gown around his waist to match yours. You rolled your eyes. “Thanks for the advice, grandpa.” You teased.

Jack scoffed, coming forward to stand beside you. He assumed his usual soldier stance, broad chest puffed out, arms crossed behind his back, head held high. “I’m not old enough to be a grandpa.” He defended.

You smirked, admiring the way the lightning in the sky reflected off his silver curls. “You look like you are though.”

Another look of disbelief washed over his face, his mouth agape at your audacity and those whiskey eyes rolling back. You couldn’t tell if he was seriously offended or not. “I look exactly my age.” He said.

“Which is…?”

“Classified.”

You giggled, and he couldn’t help but smile as his eyes remained fixed on the path to the ambulance bay. The red lights of the rig danced off the pools of rain in the street as it approached. The sirens were nearly masked by the looming thunder. Suddenly, the wind picked up, blowing the rain horizontally. You screeched as the freezing water drenched you head to toe in a matter of seconds, but laughed at the cathartic feeling. Jack held his hands over his forehead, trying to shield his eyes, a practiced maneuver he learned for billowing sand instead of water.

“It’s just some water, you won’t melt!” He called out to you, his voice fighting to be heard against the gusts of wind.

You flashed a grin at him and hurried over to the ambulance as it rolled under the cover. “Come on, old man!” You yelled back.

The EMTs hopped out and pulled the gurney out of the back, trying to work quickly in the rain. Within seconds, it was clear that speed had no benefit in the situation. Every single person, including the young patient, were soaked from the monsoon.

As you introduced yourself to the basketball player, a flash of lightning, more brilliant than the others, nearly blinded you. The ensuing sound wasn’t like the rumbling thunder that had plagued the night, but more of a deafening crackle. After you regained your senses from the sensory overload, you could see the flag pole sizzling, burning hot at the top.

“Holy shit!” You screamed, standing straight after realizing your body naturally cowered to the ground in response.

The rain had plastered your hair to your face, obstructing your view, so your hands gripped onto the metal rail of the gurney as you helped push it inside. “Let’s go!” You screamed, leading the way to the automatic doors.

Once you were out of the rain, you swiped the hair over your forehead and gave a smile to your patient. “Sorry about that!” You said. “We don’t usually waterboard our patients before treating them.” You teased.

The kid laughed and wiped the water off his face. “It actually felt pretty good. I was really hot.” He replied, but you noticed the shivers hitting his body from the cold air of the Pitt.

You pushed the gurney with the EMTs into Central Three at the instruction of the charge nurse. “Are you cold, baby?” You asked the patient, using the same term of endearment that you used with all pediatric patients.

He nodded. “Yeah, just a little.” He underplayed, his teeth involuntarily chattering.

You tilted your head to the outside of the room. “I’ll go get you a warm blanket.” You offered.

The rest of the team began to help the kid move to the hospital bed, and you began your journey to the linens closet. You turned the corner to the secluded room in the corner, a bit inconvenient when every room had to have new sheets after every patient.

The scanner beeped at the proximity of your badge when you pulled it from its reel, and the lock illuminated green to grant you access. You opened the door and stepped in, making a beeline for the coarse, white blankets.

But you heard breathing. Loud breathing. Fast breathing. In the darkness, only illuminated by a distant fluorescent light, you spotted a body slumped in the corner of the room. When you stepped forward, the squeak of your Hokas on the wet floor alerted him. His head snapped up.

You saw a ghost. Pale, clammy skin. Eyes blown wide. Breathing anything but normal. But you recognized the reflection of the silver hair in the light.

“Doctor Abbot?” You called his name, unsure if the apparition was truly your stoic attending.

His breathing was staggered but quick. Too quick. “I think I was hit.” He grunted.

You noticed his hands putting pressure on his abdomen. You ran to his side and placed your hands over his, still beaded with raindrops. “Let me see.” You ordered. “From the rig?”

His hands only pressed down harder, refusing to let you move them away from his injury. “No, no. It needs pressure.”

“Doctor Abbot, please move your hands so I can help you.” You demanded, your tone hardening.

He shook his head, grunting through pain, sweat and rain dripping from his forehead. You grabbed his wrists, trying to pry them, but your strength was nothing compared to his. “I can’t. I can’t.” He mumbled over and over.

You finally grabbed his face, squeezing firmly on either stubbled cheek. “Jack. Look at me. I need you to listen to me. I’m going to help you.” You said. “But you have to let me.”

Jack’s bronze eyes focused on yours, looking for any signs of danger, any signs of an enemy. Finally, he reached up with one hand to your wrist and pulled it down to where his other clutched his abdomen. You peeled the damp black shirt up, revealing rippled muscles and stainless steel dog tags hanging around his neck. In another situation, you would have spent an eternity trying to memorize each toned crease of his upper body.

He hissed at the air exposure, throat flexing his Adam’s apple to hold in yelps of pain. But the further you went up, the more you realized what was going on. He had been putting pressure on a deep, ragged scar. One that was no longer pink but beginning to blend into its surroundings, stretched like a lightning bolt across his skin, twisting and turning, mirroring the ones in the night sky. The pads of your fingers brushed against the slightly raised marks, and Jack let out a strangled cry of pain.

“Jack.” You breathed.

But he wouldn’t look at you. His chest heaved, and you knew he was going to get dizzy from hyperventilating. He clutched the dog tags around his neck.

“My name is Lieutenant Colonel Jackson Abbot. I was with the-“ he cut himself off at another wave of pain. “O Neg. I’m…I’m O Neg.”

“Jack. Baby, look at me.” You tried the term of endearment like you did with pediatric patients, just like you did with the patient back in Central Two.

No change. The sounds leaving his lips were desperate and frightened. Finally, you grabbed his face again, forcing him to look in your eyes. You could see that he was far, far away. Not in this place. Not in this time. A psychosis episode.

“I saw…I saw Simmons. He got hit in the neck, and…” He trembled, voice cracking like a teenage boy’s.

“No, Jack. No. You’re here with me. We are in Pittsburgh. We’re at work.” But your words fell on his deaf ears.

You felt powerless in that moment as well. You were an emergency room resident for fuck’s sake, but you had never seen a PTSD-induced psychosis episode, not like this. Standard protocol would’ve been an injection of haloperidol to reduce hallucinations and alleviate his agitation. To sedate him. But that would draw administrative attention to Jack, and something deep in your chest told you to keep this as private as possible.

Without wasting another second, you took in a deep breath to your chest, expanded your soft palette, and began to sing.

Just close your eyes

The sun is doing down

You brushed your thumb up and down his grizzled cheek in the same tempo as your words. Jack didn’t react to the touch, but his eyes fixated on your mouth as your lips moved.

You’ll be alright

No one can hurt you now

Your other hand came to rest on his bare chest, over his heart, icy hands sending a shiver across his warm skin.

Come morning light

You and I’ll be safe

And

Sound

Your soft mezzo voice drifted away in the silence of the room. Jack’s breaths had more depth now, more consistency. His glassy eyes reminded you of a recently passed patient, devoid of life and emotion. But he wasn’t hyperventilating anymore.

Just when you thought he might be coming back to your reality, he reached into the pocket of his cargo pants. With tears in his eyes, a new addition to his wrecked appearance, he handed you a concealed pocket knife. “I need to to stab me in the foot.” He whispered in between pained grunts.

You shook your head, pushing his hand away. “Jack, I told you. Listen to me. You are in Pittsburgh, and-“

“I know where I fucking am!” He cut you off through clenched teeth, threatening to crack at the sheer force. “I have a prosthetic right foot, and I need you to stab it like it’s a fucking snake. I need to see you do it.”

The desperation in his voice was unsettling as he shoved his pocket knife back to your grasp. You hesitated for a moment, but his next cry of pain spurred you into action. You took the knife from his hand, brushing your fingers against his rough knuckles, and switched the blade out of its safety position.

“Right foot.” You said aloud as your oriented yourself to make sure you didn’t slice the wrong foot.

You reached for the hem of his right pant leg to expose his leg, but Jack jerked back. “No!” He snapped. “It doesn’t work if you do that. Just stab my foot.”

What a fucking crazy situation. His chest heaved, dog tags glistening in the dim fluorescent light. The look in his eyes would haunt your dreams forever. The pain, the desperation, the helplessness.

Finally, you drew your arm up and came down with a searing force, the blade slicing through his shoe and coming to an abrupt halt as it met the titanium inside.

Jack let out a groan that you could only describe as orgasmic, the tension in his body dissipating. Your hand trembled as it let go of the pocket knife, stuck in his foot like an axe in a tree. Just like he said, it was a prosthetic. No blood, no additional yelps of pain.

Tears fell down your cheeks, and you took in a deep breath that you had been depriving yourself of. Then another. And another. And before you knew it, you were crying in full force.

Jack stared at you through heavily hooded eyes for a few moments, but then he reached out a shaking hand. “Come here.” He breathed. “Please.”

Wordlessly, you accepted his offer. He wrapped his arm tightly around you, concealing you against his warm body. For the first time since you entered the room, you realized how cold you were from your soaked scrubs and cold hospital air. One of your arms wrapped around his back, and the other rested on his shoulder. The hot tears from your face began to roll his chest, a sensation that helped ground him further.

When your own cries began to wane, Jack grasped your hand on his shoulder. “I’m sorry I made you do that.” He whispered, pulling your knuckles to his lips.

Your eyes remained fixed on his foot, pocket knife sticking out. A sight you had seen in many other patients before for one reason or another. But not like this. Usually in a real foot.

You had heard about stories like this before. Amputees needing mirror therapy or acupuncture to get rid of phantom pain. Once before, an old attending of yours from med school told a story about a veteran who needed his prosthesis stabbed to confirm that it wasn’t real, that he couldn’t feel the pain.

Jack shifted, reaching for his right pant leg, and pulled up. You moved out of his embrace, away from him. He froze, eyes fixed on you like a hawk.

“Please.” He whispered, with a desperation that differed from his tone earlier. “Don’t leave.”

Your eyes met his, and it was a new vulnerability that you had never seen before. Like he was scared. Not psychosis-induced.

“I’m not going to leave you alone.” You promised, and moved back to the opposite end of him, settling on your knees at his feet. “Can I help you?” Your fingers brushed at the hem of his cargo pants.

Jack let out an exhale of relief and slumped against the wall again, tension leaving his shoulders. His silence was confirmation. Slowly, you rolled the wet fabric up, up, up. Until metal ended and his skin began, around his knee. There was an obvious strap that kept the prosthesis in place, and you tugged it loose. Carefully, you removed the artificial limb, and he let out a slow exhale as the pressure changed.

You realized that most of the prosthesis was a socket for his shin, that his amputation was below the midline of his tibia. He absentmindedly reached for the prosthesis, and you handed it to him so he could set it aside. Your hands hovered over the newly exposed skin.

“Does it hurt?” You asked.

Jack sighed. “Just aching. It always aches.” He mumbled.

Your eyes flicked up to meet his. “Can I…?”

A question you couldn’t finish. You didn’t know how. It felt weird to ask. Bordering inappropriate or offensive. But still he nodded, knowing the end to your intimate request.

Your fingers slid against his skin, pushing deeper and deeper. Massaging the truncated muscles. Kneading against the scar line from the closure. The tiniest sounds of relief fell from his lips, and if you had listened closely enough, not as focused on helping him feel better, you would have heard your name involuntarily falling from his lips like a prayer.

“Am I hurting you?” You asked, unable to decipher his sounds of pain from pleasure.

Jack shook his head, swallowing hard, his Adam’s apple bobbing in his throat. “No.” His voice was hoarse. “No, it feels…”

He wanted to say ‘good.’ But the truth was that it didn’t. It still hurt. Still ached. But not as intensely. You were numbing him. Distracting him. Pushing the pain into different areas to give the hotspots a break.

“I was discharged six years ago…” He breathed.

You shook your head. “No. You don’t have to explain.”

“We were away from camp. Routine checks in the field. Then, an IED…” He swallowed hard. “I didn’t know what had happened at first. I didn’t have a seatbelt, so I was thrown from the Jeep. Simmons was, too. The rest of them…they burned.”

You had halted your soothing hand motions unconsciously, listening to every word, every breath like your life depended on it.

“Simmons had shrapnel to the neck. Carotid was lacerated.” His voice began to shake again. “I was the only survivor.”

The silence that followed was heavy. Jack didn’t look at you, just stared up at the ceiling, trying to forget the memories he recited to you. His hand traced over the wretched scar that slithered across his abdomen, his fingertips brushing against the uneven skin.

“I heard an explosion tonight, and…I was there again. In the sand. Bleeding out.”

The confirmation to your diagnosis. PTSD-induced psychosis. In that moment, you were grateful you hadn’t gone to get help. You weren’t equipped to handle the situation yourself, but…

“And you brought me back.” His voice cut through your thoughts. “With that siren call.”

Jack had that half smile on his face, the one you had seen only a handful of times when he thought you weren’t looking after he’d whispered praise for a risky procedure. Your heart skipped a beat, but you matched his smile sincerely.

“Music makes new paths in the brain. I thought I could reach you that way.” You explained.

His lips pulled up until his smile was complete this time. “Like a fucking angel.” He mused. “Grabbing my deformed ass from hell.”

The compliment seeped into your chest, and you knew he could see your blush in the low light. In a surge of bravery, you leaned down until your lips brushed again his knee, searing a kiss against the skin. Then another, a little lower on his shin. Another below that. And one more on the ridged scar.

His breath shuddered at the foreign contact, and you felt him shift under your touch. Your name passed his lips, louder this time, in the same cadence of his prayer from earlier. Your doe eyes locked on his as you pressed a final kiss on his scar.

“You are not deformed.” You scolded, rubbing a hand up his shin. “You’re perfect.”

—

A/N: Thank you for reading!! This will probably end up being a two-part fic with the second part being more focused on the reader reminding Jack how beautiful his body still is, if you know what I mean 🤭😮‍💨

[shijayprojects01]

Role of Automatic Weather Station in India for Accurate and Timely Weather Monitoring

As India experiences diverse climates across its vast landscapes, accurate weather data is essential for agriculture, disaster preparedness, urban planning, and public safety. Traditional weather monitoring methods often involve manual data collection, which can lead to inconsistencies and delayed reporting. To address these challenges, the use of Automatic Weather Station in India has become crucial. These stations provide real-time, accurate, and continuous weather data, helping various sectors make informed decisions and enhancing our ability to respond to weather changes effectively.

What is an Automatic Weather Station?

An Automatic Weather Station (AWS) is a modern technology solution that continuously monitors weather conditions without the need for human intervention. Equipped with sensors and instruments, an AWS collects data on temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, rainfall, atmospheric pressure, and solar radiation. The collected data is transmitted wirelessly or through other communication networks to a central database where it can be analyzed in real-time.

The adoption of Automatic Weather Station in India has grown significantly in recent years due to the increased need for accurate and timely weather data. This shift not only improves data accuracy but also makes monitoring accessible in remote and challenging terrains, enhancing India’s weather monitoring network.

Benefits of Automatic Weather Station in India

The implementation of AWS brings multiple advantages to the country, especially in sectors that are sensitive to weather changes:

Real-Time Data Collection: One of the primary advantages of using an Automatic Weather Station in India is its ability to provide real-time weather data. Real-time updates allow meteorologists, farmers, and disaster management teams to receive current information, which is critical for timely decision-making.

Increased Data Accuracy: Manual data collection often leaves room for human error. AWS eliminates this risk by automatically recording data, ensuring accuracy and consistency in weather observations. For a country like India, where accurate weather data is vital for agriculture and public safety, AWS provides a reliable solution.

Remote Monitoring Capability: Automatic weather stations can be installed in remote areas where manual monitoring would be challenging. In India, regions with limited access like mountainous areas, deserts, or dense forests can benefit greatly from AWS. This allows for a more comprehensive understanding of weather patterns across the nation.

Cost-Efficiency: Once installed, an AWS requires minimal maintenance and no manual labor to operate, making it a cost-effective solution in the long term. For large-scale monitoring in India, AWS reduces the operational costs associated with weather data collection.

Enhanced Disaster Preparedness: In India, which experiences natural disasters like cyclones, floods, and droughts, early detection and monitoring are essential. AWS provides data on parameters that help forecast extreme weather events, allowing authorities to prepare and respond effectively, minimizing damage and loss.

Applications of Automatic Weather Station in India

The Automatic Weather Station in India has a wide range of applications that contribute to various sectors:

Agriculture: Agriculture in India is highly dependent on weather conditions. AWS provides farmers with crucial data on rainfall, temperature, and humidity, helping them make informed decisions about planting, irrigation, and harvesting. By using AWS data, farmers can improve crop yields and reduce the risk of crop failure due to unexpected weather conditions.

Disaster Management: For effective disaster management, real-time weather data is crucial. AWS helps authorities monitor and predict natural disasters like floods, droughts, and cyclones, enabling them to respond quickly. This application of Automatic Weather Station in India is vital for protecting lives and minimizing economic losses.

Environmental Studies: AWS provides data on temperature trends, air quality, and humidity, which are essential for environmental research. Researchers use this information to understand climate change patterns, monitor pollution levels, and assess environmental health in different regions of India.

Urban Planning and Infrastructure: Weather data is essential for designing resilient infrastructure in urban areas. AWS provides real-time data that helps engineers and planners consider weather-related challenges when designing roads, bridges, and buildings, making cities more prepared for extreme weather conditions.

Aviation: Weather conditions play a significant role in the aviation industry, impacting flight safety and scheduling. The Automatic Weather Station in India provides airports with up-to-date weather data, helping in planning flight operations, reducing delays, and ensuring passenger safety.

Key Components of an Automatic Weather Station

An AWS is made up of several key components that work together to provide comprehensive weather data:

Temperature Sensor: Measures the ambient temperature and plays a key role in forecasting climate patterns.

Humidity Sensor: Monitors humidity levels in the air, essential for predicting precipitation and understanding air quality.

Anemometer and Wind Vane: These instruments measure wind speed and direction, which are critical for weather forecasts and aviation safety.

Rain Gauge: Records rainfall levels, crucial for agriculture and flood prediction.

Barometer: Measures atmospheric pressure, helping to forecast changes in weather.

Solar Radiation Sensor: Measures the amount of solar energy, useful for environmental and agricultural applications.

The Role of Automatic Weather Station in Climate Research

Climate change is a growing concern globally, and India is no exception. Accurate and consistent weather data is essential for climate research, as it allows scientists to identify patterns and understand long-term trends. By using Automatic Weather Station in India, researchers gain access to reliable data that helps in modeling and predicting climate changes. This information is also crucial for policy-making, as it enables authorities to create effective environmental strategies and adapt to the changing climate.

Challenges in Implementing Automatic Weather Station in India

While the Automatic Weather Station in India brings numerous benefits, certain challenges must be addressed to maximize its potential:

Initial Setup Costs: Although AWS is cost-effective in the long run, the initial setup can be costly, particularly for large-scale deployment in rural or remote areas.

Maintenance and Calibration: Regular maintenance and calibration are essential for accurate data collection. In some areas, especially remote regions, maintaining AWS can be challenging.

Data Management: With AWS installations across India, managing and analyzing the vast amounts of data can be complex. A centralized system for data collection and analysis is needed to make the most of AWS data.

Training and Awareness: For effective use of AWS, there is a need to train local personnel in data interpretation and equipment maintenance. Additionally, raising awareness among farmers and local authorities about the benefits of AWS data is important.

Conclusion

The Automatic Weather Station in India is a valuable tool for precise and reliable weather monitoring. From supporting agriculture to aiding disaster preparedness, AWS technology contributes significantly to various sectors, ensuring timely and accurate weather information. As India continues to face the challenges of climate change and extreme weather events, the role of AWS becomes increasingly essential. With its real-time data capabilities and adaptability to remote locations, AWS enhances the country's weather monitoring network, helping India respond more effectively to weather-related challenges.

By embracing the Automatic Weather Station in India, we can improve weather forecasting, ensure better preparedness for natural disasters, and support sustainable development across multiple sectors. In a country as diverse as India, where weather impacts every aspect of life, AWS stands as a powerful solution for efficient, accurate, and timely weather monitoring.

[svsembedded]

A low-cost Microcontroller-based Weather Monitoring System with Data Storagehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xl0UZCnY0Nw

[nasa]

Six Answers to Questions You’re Too Embarrassed to Ask about the Hottest Year on Record

You may have seen the news that 2023 was the hottest year in NASA’s record, continuing a trend of warming global temperatures. But have you ever wondered what in the world that actually means and how we know?

We talked to some of our climate scientists to get clarity on what a temperature record is, what happened in 2023, and what we can expect to happen in the future… so you don’t have to!

1. Why was 2023 the warmest year on record?

The short answer: Human activities. The release of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane into the atmosphere trap more heat near Earth’s surface, raising global temperatures. This is responsible for the decades-long warming trend we’re living through.

But this year’s record wasn’t just because of human activities. The last few years, we’ve been experiencing the cooler phase of a natural pattern of Pacific Ocean temperatures called the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO). This phase, known as La Niña, tends to cool temperatures slightly around the world. In mid-2023, we started to shift into the warmer phase, known as El Niño. The shift ENSO brought, combined with overall human-driven warming and other factors we’re continuing to study, pushed 2023 to a new record high temperature.

2. So will every year be a record now?

Almost certainly not. Although the overall trend in annual temperatures is warmer, there’s some year-to-year variation, like ENSO we mentioned above.

Think about Texas and Minnesota. On the whole, Texas is warmer than Minnesota. But some days, stormy weather could bring cooler temperatures to Texas while Minnesota is suffering through a local heat wave. On those days, the weather in Minnesota could be warmer than the weather in Texas. That doesn’t mean Minnesota is warmer than Texas overall; we’re just experiencing a little short-term variation.

Something similar happens with global annual temperatures. The globe will naturally shift back to La Niña in the next few years, bringing a slight cooling effect. Because of human carbon emissions, current La Niña years will be warmer than La Niña years were in the past, but they’ll likely still be cooler than current El Niño years.

3. What do we mean by “on record”?

Technically, NASA’s global temperature record starts in 1880. NASA didn’t exist back then, but temperature data were being collected by sailing ships, weather stations, and scientists in enough places around the world to reconstruct a global average temperature. We use those data and our modern techniques to calculate the average.

We start in 1880, because that’s when thermometers and other instruments became technologically advanced and widespread enough to reliably measure and calculate a global average. Today, we make those calculations based on millions of measurements taken from weather stations and Antarctic research stations on land, and ships and ocean buoys at sea. So, we can confidently say 2023 is the warmest year in the last century and a half.

However, we actually have a really good idea of what global climate looked like for tens of thousands of years before 1880, relying on other, indirect ways of measuring temperature. We can look at tree rings or cores drilled from ice sheets to reconstruct Earth’s more ancient climate. These measurements affirm that current warming on Earth is happening at an unprecedented speed.

4. Why does a space agency keep a record of Earth’s temperature?

It’s literally our job! When NASA was formed in 1958, our original charter called for “the expansion of human knowledge of phenomena in the atmosphere and space.” Our very first space missions uncovered surprises about Earth, and we’ve been using the vantage point of space to study our home planet ever since. Right now, we have a fleet of more than 20 spacecraft monitoring Earth and its systems.

Why we created our specific surface temperature record – known as GISTEMP – actually starts about 25 million miles away on the planet Venus. In the 1960s and 70s, researchers discovered that a thick atmosphere of clouds and carbon dioxide was responsible for Venus’ scorchingly hot temperatures.

Dr. James Hansen was a scientist at the Goddard Institute for Space Studies in New York, studying Venus. He realized that the greenhouse effect cooking Venus’ surface could happen on Earth, too, especially as human activities were pumping carbon dioxide into our atmosphere.

He started creating computer models to see what would happen to Earth’s climate as more carbon dioxide entered the atmosphere. As he did, he needed a way to check his models – a record of temperatures at Earth’s surface over time, to see if the planet was indeed warming along with increased atmospheric carbon. It was, and is, and NASA’s temperature record was born.

5. If last year was record hot, why wasn’t it very hot where I live?

The temperature record is a global average, so not everywhere on Earth experienced record heat. Local differences in weather patterns can influence individual locations to be hotter or colder than the globe overall, but when we average it out, 2023 was the hottest year.

Just because you didn’t feel record heat this year, doesn’t mean you didn’t experience the effects of a warming climate. 2023 saw a busy Atlantic hurricane season, low Arctic sea ice, raging wildfires in Canada, heat waves in the U.S. and Australia, and more.

And these effects don’t stay in one place. For example, unusually hot and intense fires in Canada sent smoke swirling across the entire North American continent, triggering some of the worst air quality in decades in many American cities. Melting ice at Earth’s poles drives rising sea levels on coasts thousands of miles away.

6. Speaking of which, why is the Arctic – one of the coldest places on Earth – red on this temperature map?

Our global temperature record doesn’t actually track absolute temperatures. Instead, we track temperature anomalies, which are basically just deviations from the norm. Our baseline is an average of the temperatures from 1951-1980, and we compare how much Earth’s temperature has changed since then. 

Why focus on anomalies, rather than absolutes? Let’s say you want to track if apples these days are generally larger, smaller, or the same size as they were 20 years ago. In other words, you want to track the change over time.

Apples grown in Florida are generally larger than apples grown in Alaska. Like, in real life, how Floridian temperatures are generally much higher than Alaskan temperatures. So how do you track the change in apple sizes from apples grown all over the world while still accounting for their different baseline weights? 

By focusing on the difference within each area rather than the absolute weights. So in our map, the Arctic isn’t red because it’s hotter than Bermuda. It’s red because it’s gotten relatively much warmer than Bermuda has in the same time frame.

Want to learn more about climate change? Dig into the data at climate.nasa.gov.

Make sure to follow us on Tumblr for your regular dose of space!