#estonian wildlife

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Source: Remo Savisaar photo

ℍ𝐚𝓵ｌ נ𝐀 𝔳คĻǤẸ

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Legends and myths about trees

Forest myths, Estonian traditional beliefs (1)

The Forested country, Estonia

Estonia is one of the most forested countries in the world. Forests cover nearly half of the mainland in Estonia, 30% of which is currently under protection.

Forest is recognised as a recurring theme in Estonian folklore, inspiring storytellers and painters that have produced beautiful landscapes. The largest forests can be found in northeastern and central Estonia, stretching from as far as the north coast to the southern border with pine, birch, spruce and aspen being the most common tree species. Estonian forests are home to a surprising variety of wildlife, often seeing hares, foxes and deer, and rarely even a wolf, lynx, bear or an elk. Rarer still are the European mink, dormouse and flying squirrel, which are unfortunately close to extinction.

In ancient forests and woodlands, the cycle of life left in nature can be observed up closely. Barely marked by any human activity, Järvselja ancient forest in southern Estonia is a home to species of owl and a gracefully aged 360-year-old Kuningamänd pine tree. Poruni hiking trail in northern Estonia winds along the 10-metre banks of Poruni river, where a mix of fallen tree trunks giving life to new and at times rare plant species can be found.

In the harsh northern weather conditions, trees have been the source of livelihood for centuries. While some trees were used for building houses and saunas, some were considered holy and remained untouched.

A sacred grove usually consists of deciduous trees and attracted offerings for gnomes, fairies and other supernatural forces of past times. Kassinurme Fort and sacred grove were established around 2000 years ago, making it one of the oldest remaining sacred places in Estonia. Nearby Rakvere has centuries old sacred oak grove.

Little is known of medieval Estonians' spiritual and religious practices before Christianization. The Chronicle of Henry of Livonia mentions Tharapita as the superior deity of the then inhabitants of Saaremaa (Oeselians). There is some historical evidence about sacred groves, especially groves of oak trees, having served as places of "pagan" worship.

(The Livonian Chronicle of Henry offers a Latin narrative of events in Livonia (roughly corresponding to today's inland Estonia and the northern part of Latvia and surrounding areas) from 1180 to 1227 by a priest named Henry. it is one of the oldest known written document about the history of Estonia and Latvia.)

木にまつわる伝説・神話

森の神話・エストニアの民間伝承 (1)

森の国エストニア

エストニアは世界で最も森林の多い国のひとつである。エストニア本土の半分近くを森林が占めている。そのうちの30％は現在保護下にある。

森はエストニアの民話に繰り返し登場するテーマであり、語り部や画家にインスピレーションを与え、美しい風景画を生み出してきた。最大の森林はエストニア北東部と中央部にあり、北海岸から南部国境まで広がっている。最も一般的な樹種はマツ、カバ、トウヒ、アスペン。エストニアの森には驚くほど多様な野生動物が生息しており、よくノウサギやキツネ、シカを見かけるが、稀にオオカミやオオヤマネコ、クマ、ヘラジカを見かけることさえある。さらに珍しいのはヨーロッパミンク、ヤマネ、ムササビで、残念ながら絶滅の危機に瀕している。

太古の森や森林地帯では、自然の成り行きに任せた生命の循環を間近に観察することができる。人間の活動がほとんど見られないエストニア南部のヤルヴセルヤ古代の森には、フクロウの一種や樹齢360年のクーニンガマント松が優雅に茂る。エストニア北部のポルニ・ハイキングコースは、ポルニ川の10メートルほどの川岸に沿って続いている。ここでは、倒れた木の幹が混在し、新しい、時には珍しい植物種に命を与えているのを見ることができる。

北国の厳しい気象条件の中で、木は何世紀にもわたって生活の糧となってきた。家やサウナを建てるために使われた木もあれば、聖なる木とされ、手つかずのまま残された木もある。

神聖な木立は通常、落葉樹で構成され、ノーム (伝説上の小人) や妖精、その他の過去の時代の超自然的な力のための供物を集めていた。カッシヌルメ要塞と聖なる森は約2000年前に設立され、エストニアに残る最古の聖地のひとつとなっている。近くのラクヴェレには何世紀もの歴史を持つ神聖なオークの木立が広がっている。

キリスト教化以前の中世エストニア人の精神的・宗教的慣習についてはほとんど知られていない。ヘンリーのリヴォニア年代記では、当時のサーレマー住民（オイセル人）の上位神としてタラピタが挙げられている。聖なる木立、特にオークの木立が「異教的」な崇拝の場として機能していたことを示す歴史的証拠もある。

(ヘンリーのリヴォニア年代記とは、1180年から1227年までのリヴォニア (現在のエストニア内陸部とラトビア北部にほぼ相当とその周辺地域) の出来事を、ヘンリーという司祭によってラテン語で記したもの。エストニアとラトビアの歴史について書かれた最古の文献のひとつである。）

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Explore the Best Tallinn Tours: Unveiling Estonias Hidden Gems

# Explore the Best Tallinn Tours: Unveiling Estonia's Hidden Gems

Introduction

Have you ever dreamed of a destination where medieval charm meets modern innovation? Look no further than Estonia Tallinn Tours. This Baltic gem, often overshadowed by its more popular European neighbors, offers a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty waiting to be discovered. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the intricacies of Estonia Tallinn Tours, shedding light on hidden gems that will make your journey truly unforgettable.

Why Estonia Tallinn Tours Matter

Estonia, with its capital Tallinn, holds a unique position in Europe. Despite being a small country, it boasts a rich heritage, stunning landscapes, and a burgeoning tourism industry. By exploring Estonia Tallinn Tours, travelers can unlock a world of captivating experiences, from exploring ancient castles to immersing in vibrant local culture. This guide aims to equip you with the knowledge and insights needed to make the most of your trip, ensuring that you uncover the best that Estonia has to offer.

What You Will Learn

By the end of this blog post, you will have a deep understanding of:- The top attractions and hidden gems of Estonia Tallinn Tours - Practical tips for planning an unforgettable trip - Cultural insights and local experiences not to be missed - Recommendations for unique activities and off-the-beaten-path adventures - How to navigate potential challenges and make the most of your journey - Toompea Castle: Explore the seat of the Estonian Parliament and enjoy panoramic views of the city. - Alexander Nevsky Cathedral: Admire the striking architecture of this iconic Orthodox cathedral. - Town Hall Square: Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Tallinn's heart, surrounded by cafes, shops, and medieval buildings. - Kumu Art Museum: Discover Estonian art spanning centuries, from traditional folk art to contemporary masterpieces. - Song Festival Grounds: Learn about the unique choral tradition of Estonia at this historic venue. - Kadriorg Palace: Marvel at the opulent Baroque architecture and explore the beautiful gardens surrounding the palace. - Lahemaa National Park: Embark on a scenic journey through forests, bogs, and coastal meadows teeming with wildlife. - Haapsalu: Relax in this charming seaside town known for its historic castle and healing mud baths. - Pirita Promenade: Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the waterfront, with stunning views of the Baltic Sea and Tallinn skyline. - Traditional Estonian dishes: Try hearty classics like mulgipuder (potato and groat porridge) and kiluvoileib (smoked herring sandwich). - Local markets: Sample fresh produce, artisanal goods, and homemade treats at Tallinn's bustling markets. - Food tours: Join a guided tour to taste your way through Estonia's culinary scene, from street food to fine dining. - Soviet relics: Uncover remnants of Estonia's Soviet past, from abandoned military bases to quirky museums. - Saaremaa Island: Escape to this peaceful island paradise for serene beaches, medieval castles, and local delicacies. - Bog hiking: Trek through Estonia's mystical bogs for a surreal experience surrounded by nature's tranquility. - Seasonal Considerations: Plan your trip based on the weather and local events to make the most of your visit. - Transportation: Utilize Estonia's efficient public transportation system or consider renting a car for flexibility. - Accommodation: Choose from a range of options, including cozy bed and breakfasts, boutique hotels, and modern apartments. - Guided Tours: Opt for guided tours to gain insightful perspectives from local experts and enhance your overall experience. - Language: While English is widely spoken, learning a few basic Estonian phrases can enrich your interactions with locals. - Currency: Estonia uses the Euro, and major credit cards are widely accepted. However, it's advisable to have some cash for smaller establishments. - Safety: Estonia is considered a safe destination, but standard precautions like safeguarding valuables and staying aware of your surroundings are recommended. - Social Etiquette: Familiarize yourself with local customs and etiquette to show respect for Estonian culture and traditions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Estonia Tallinn Tours offer a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be explored. From historic sites to natural wonders, culinary delights to off-the-beaten-path adventures, Estonia has something for every traveler. By immersing yourself in the vibrant culture and rich heritage of this Baltic gem, you can create memories that will last a lifetime. So, pack your bags, embark on an unforgettable journey, and uncover the hidden gems of Estonia with Tallinn Tours!Call to Action: Share your favorite Estonia Tallinn Tour experiences or ask questions in the comments below. Let's continue uncovering the beauty of Estonia together!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Are Estonia Tallinn Tours suitable for solo travelers? A: Absolutely! Estonia is known for its safety and welcoming atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for solo travelers looking to explore at their own pace.Q: What's the best time of year to visit Estonia? A: The summer months of June to August offer pleasant weather for outdoor activities, while winter transforms Estonia into a winter wonderland, perfect for experiencing holiday markets and winter sports.Q: Do I need a visa to visit Estonia? A: Visitors from most EU countries, the US, Canada, Australia, and many other countries do not need a visa for short visits to Estonia. Check the specific requirements based on your nationality.Q: Are Estonia Tallinn Tours family-friendly? A: Yes, Estonia caters to travelers of all ages, with a host of activities and attractions suitable for families. From interactive museums to outdoor adventures, there's something for everyone.Q: What's the nightlife like in Tallinn? A: Tallinn offers a vibrant nightlife scene, with cozy pubs, trendy bars, and lively clubs catering to diverse tastes. Enjoy live music, craft cocktails, and an energetic atmosphere.Q: Can I customize my Estonia Tallinn Tour itinerary? A: Absolutely! Many tour operators and local guides offer customizable itineraries tailored to your interests and preferences, allowing you to create a truly personalized experience.Q: Is English widely spoken in Estonia? A: Yes, English is commonly spoken in Estonia, especially in tourist areas and among the younger population. However, learning a few basic Estonian phrases can enhance your interactions with locals.

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Estonia Tallinn Tours, Tallinn Old Town, Cultural Heritage, Nature Exploration, Cuisine Experience, Off-the-Beaten-Path Adventures, Travel Planning, Solo Travel, Family-Friendly Activities. Read the full article

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Exploring Estonia's Hidden Gems Off the Beaten Path 🌍✨

Hey, wanderlusters! If you're looking for the next European adventure, why not consider Estonia? This beautiful country is packed with hidden gems just waiting to be explored. Some must-visit spots that will give you a taste of authentic Estonian culture away from the tourist crowds!

Haapsalu

A charming seaside town with stunning wooden architecture and the historic Haapsalu Castle. Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the promenade and indulge in delicious local seafood! 🐟🏰

Soomaa National Park

Nature lovers, rejoice! Soomaa is famous for its breathtaking bogs and diverse wildlife. Kayak through the serene waterways and hike the trails to experience Estonia's unique landscapes. 🌲🦉

Tartu

Known as Estonia's intellectual hub, Tartu is home to the oldest university in the country. Explore its vibrant Old Town, fascinating museums, and lively festivals—perfect for soaking in some local culture! 🎓🎉

Kihnu Island

Discover a UNESCO World Heritage site where local traditions thrive! Kihnu Island is known for its unique handicrafts and customs maintained by the local women. Don't miss the fresh seafood and cozy island vibe! 🏝️❤️

Pärnu

Estonia’s “summer capital” boasts beautiful beaches and a lively atmosphere. While it’s popular in the summer, visiting in the shoulder seasons allows for a more relaxed experience. Explore the charming streets and unwind at the spas! ☀️🧖‍♀️

Lahemaa National Park

This national park is a treasure trove of natural beauty and history. Hike through lush forests, visit historical manors, and enjoy the stunning coastal views. It’s perfect for outdoor enthusiasts! 🌊🌳

Viljandi

With its picturesque lakeside setting and medieval castle ruins, Viljandi is a cultural hotspot. The town hosts a popular folk music festival, making it a vibrant place to visit! 🎶🏞️

Estonia is truly a hidden gem in Europe, offering a unique blend of culture, nature, and history. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable adventure during Europe tour Packages.🌟✈️

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Top 5 attractions and places to see in Estonia

Estonia, a charming Baltic nation nestled in Northern Europe, is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Despite its small size, Estonia offers a diverse range of attractions and places to explore, making it a hidden gem for travelers. From medieval cities to pristine national parks and picturesque islands, Estonia has something to offer every visitor. Tallinn, the capital city, boasts a well-preserved medieval old town that transports visitors back in time with its cobblestone streets and historic landmarks. The city's vibrant atmosphere, filled with cafes, shops, and cultural sites, makes it a favourite destination. Beyond Tallinn, Lahemaa National Park showcases Estonia's natural wonders, including forests, coastal landscapes, and historic manor houses. Saaremaa Island, with its tranquil environment and unique attractions like Kuressaare Castle, offers a peaceful retreat. Tartu, known for its intellectual spirit and historic charm, provides a glimpse into Estonian culture with its museums and lively cultural scene. Lastly, Pärnu beckons with its sandy beaches, spa culture, and vibrant summer festivals. Whether you're drawn to history, nature, or relaxation, Estonia's diverse attractions promise a memorable and enriching travel experience.

Here are some attractions and places to see in Estonia.

1. The Old Town of Tallinn: 

One of Europe's best-preserved medieval cities, Tallinn Old Town, is a must-see destination in Estonia. Charming squares, old houses, and cobblestone walkways may be found in this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Admire the magnificent Gothic architecture of the Tallinn Town Hall and St. Olaf's Church as you meander through the little alleyways. Cozy cafes, exclusive stores, and lively markets can be found throughout the old town, providing the ideal fusion of modern and historical culture. For expansive city vistas, don't pass up the opportunity to explore Toompea Hill.

2. National Park Lahemaa:

Lahemaa National Park, the largest national park in Estonia, is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and is situated on the country's northern shore. The park is home to a variety of ecosystems, such as rivers, bogs, woods, and the picturesque Baltic Sea coast. In addition to seeing elk and lynx, visitors may hike on a variety of paths and see old manor buildings like Palmse and Sagadi. The charming fishing villages of Altja and Käsmu provide an insight into the way of life along the Estonian coast. Lahemaa is a great place to go hiking, birdwatching, and canoeing if you enjoy outdoor activities.

3. The Island of Saaremaa:

The largest island in Estonia, Saaremaa, is the ideal location for a tranquil getaway. Saaremaa is well-known for its pristine environment, quaint towns, and extensive history. It has a lot to offer visitors. The majestic, well-preserved medieval fortification known as Kuressaare Castle is located in the island's largest town, Kuressaare. The picturesque Panga cliffs and the Kaali meteorite crater are two of the island's most distinctive landscapes. Relax in the tranquil surroundings of the island, indulge in spa services, and take in the stunning windmills and lighthouses. Saaremaa is renowned for its lively local culture and folk festivals.

4. The Tartu: 

The center of Estonia's intellectual and cultural life is Tartu, the second-biggest city in the nation. The energetic and youthful city of Tartu is home to the esteemed University of Tartu. Historic structures abound in Tartu's old town, including the 13th-century St. John's Church, which is well-known for its terracotta sculptures, and Tartu Town Hall. The city is also home to a large number of museums, including the Estonian National Museum, which provides information on the history and culture of the country. Tartu is a vibrant destination for tourists because of its vibrant cultural scene, which features music festivals, theatrical productions, and art exhibitions.

5. The Estonian:

The most popular beach resort in Estonia is Pärnu, which is renowned for its expansive sandy beaches and vibrant summer vibe. Pärnu, a city on the southwest coast, draws tourists with its stunning shoreline, pleasantly warm seas, and exciting nightlife. The town is well-known for its spa culture, which provides a variety of wellness services and calming spa encounters. The quaint ancient town of Pärnu offers parks, promenades, and colourful wooden buildings that are ideal for leisurely strolls. The town is a well-liked destination for residents and visitors looking for sun and fun because it holds a number of festivals and events throughout the summer.

Conclusion:

Estonia's attractions offer a delightful blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that captivates visitors from around the world. From the medieval charm of Tallinn's old town to the tranquil landscapes of Lahemaa National Park and the serene islands like Saaremaa, Estonia has a lot to offer. The vibrant city of Tartu and the relaxing beach town of Pärnu further add to Estonia's appeal, providing diverse experiences for travelers of all interests. Planning a visit to Estonia is made easier with the availability of Estonia visa options, ensuring that travelers can explore these attractions hassle-free. Whether you're interested in exploring ancient castles, hiking through pristine forests, or relaxing on sandy beaches, Estonia welcomes you with its warm hospitality and rich cultural heritage. Whether you're drawn to history, nature, or relaxation, Estonia's diverse attractions promise a memorable and enriching travel experience. With its blend of old-world charm and modern comforts, Estonia invites travelers to discover its unique treasures and create lasting memories.

[ainews]

There are a few reasons why packs of wolves are referred to as Estonian for volume.

Firstly, Estonia has a notable population of wolves, with an estimated 700-800 individuals living in the country. As such, the presence of wolf packs and their howls is a familiar and well-known aspect of Estonian wildlife.

Secondly, the Estonian language has a rich history of using animal-related metaphors and expressions. In Estonian culture, wolves are often associated with strength, resilience, and solidarity. This connection may have influenced the use of the word "Estonian" to describe the volume of a wolf pack's howl.

Additionally, the word "Estonian" may also convey a sense of intensity and loudness, as the country has a history of using loud, powerful vocalizations in traditional music and vocal performances. The use of "Estonian" in relation to the volume of wolf howls could thus be seen as a nod to this cultural background.

Finally, the use of "Estonian" in this context could simply be a way to differentiate a wolf's howl from other common animal sounds. While many cultures and languages have their own unique ways of describing the volume of animal sounds, using a term specific to their own country adds a sense of distinctiveness.

In summary, the term "Estonian for volume" when referring to packs of wolves may be a combination of the country's large wolf population, cultural associations with the resilience and strength of wolves, and a nod to their vocal and musical traditions.

[agarwalnavratan]

Estonia: Exploring the Enigmatic Beauty & A Comprehensive Guide!

Estonia is a beautiful jewel hiding in Northern Europe's Baltic region just waiting to be discovered. This wonderful nation offers a unique fusion of tradition and modernity that captivates the hearts of those who visit, from its rich history to breathtaking landscapes. We explore Estonia's culture, nature, architecture, and more in-depth in this thorough guide, demonstrating why it is a unique travel destination. The frozen lakes in Estonia's winter wonderland are perfect for ice fishing, ice skating, and skiing.

The attraction of Estonia extends beyond its natural beauty and includes the constantly shifting seasons, which give the nation a year-round spectrum of vibrant colors. The countryside is transformed into a flowery wonderland in the spring when cherry blossoms and wildflowers cover the landscape. The mellow glow of the midnight sun fills the summer months, drawing both locals and tourists to outdoor celebrations, performances, and leisurely strolls down the shore.

October presents a fantastic display as the leaves change to colors of gold and red, providing a gorgeous backdrop for leisurely treks and bike excursions. Then winter arrives, covering the landscape in a tranquil coating of snow.

Cultural Melting Pot: Estonia's Unique Influences

Due to its geographic location at the meeting point of the Nordic, Baltic, and Russian cultures, Estonia has absorbed a wide variety of cultural influences that have shaped its character. Because of the country's many traditions, dialects, and customs, it has a unique cultural landscape. Estonia's eclectic heritage is evident everywhere, from the charming Swedish-built village of Haapsalu to the Russian-inspired buildings of Narva.

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Connecting with Nature: Estonia's National Park

With a vast network of national parks and nature reserves, Estonia has demonstrated its dedication to protecting its natural beauty. Each park offers a distinct habitat and the opportunity to see local wildlife. Visitors can get in touch with nature in its most unadulterated state in these protected regions, which range from the enigmatic marshes of Matsalu National Park, a shelter for migratory birds, to the ancient forests of Karula National Park, where lynxes and bears roam.

You may also read Europe Trip Diary with Amazing Itineraries!

Delving into Tellinn: A Medieval Marvel

The capital city of Tallinn is a living example of Estonia's long tradition. Visitors are transported to the Middle Ages by the city's charming Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Well-preserved structures are surrounded by cobbled lanes that invite investigation of medieval churches, merchant homes, and lovely courtyards. On top of a limestone hill, the Toompea Castle offers sweeping views of the city and its magnificent structures.

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Beyond the Ordinary: Quirky Estonian Traditions

Additionally, Estonia is renowned for its distinctive traditions, which may appear odd to outsiders. In Estonian tradition, families frequently have their own sauna at home because of the country's strong affinity for them. In Estonia's struggle for freedom from Soviet control, the act of "singing revolutions" was crucial. A prominent occasion that honors national identity through choral singing is the "Laulupidu," or Song Festival.

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The Warmth of Estonian Hospitality-Welcome Visitors with Open Arms

The people of Estonia are known for their generous hospitality and sincere friendliness. When dining at a traditional pub or conversing with artisans at regional craft markets, visitors frequently find themselves welcomed by the locals' friendliness. This friendliness extends to Estonia's thriving street art movement, where murals reflect regional and worldwide topics and enhance the cityscapes with art.

Discover the Unmissable Places to Visit in Estonia

A hidden jewel just waiting to be discovered is Estonia, a nation nestled away in Northern Europe's Baltic region. Estonia provides a wide range of enthralling tourist locations thanks to its fascinating history, beautiful scenery, and dynamic culture. We'll explore some of the must-see locations that should be on every traveler's itinerary when they visit this enchanted country in this guide:

You may also read: Estonia- A Gem of the Baltic Region

Tallinn: A Timeless Capital

Tallinn, the capital city of Estonia, is a must-see destination because it so expertly combines medieval allure and modern dynamism. Tallinn's Old Town is a treasure trove of cobblestone alleys, old structures, and lovely squares and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Take in the panoramic views from the Kohtuotsa viewing platform, wander through the Town Hall Square, and explore the famous Toompea Castle. You will be captivated by the city's combination of history, culture, and modern flare.

Parnu: The Resort Town

Parnu is a must-visit location for everyone looking for peace and tranquility along the seashore. It dubbed the "Summer Capital" of Estonia, is home to magnificent sandy beaches, tranquil spa facilities, and a thriving arts community. Enjoy restorative mud baths, relaxing strolls along the beach promenade, and the town's exciting festivals and activities. Parnu offers a tranquil retreat that revitalizes the body and mind.

Lahemaa National Park: Nature's Haven

Lahemaa National Park is a haven for those who love the outdoors. This uninhabited environment is a patchwork of majestic lakes, towering trees, and tranquil beaches. Discover secret waterfalls while hiking on well-marked routes, and keep a lookout for the variety of species that makes the park its home. The Viru Bog offers a distinctive experience as you wander through a mysterious environment of peat bogs and untainted nature thanks to its wooden boardwalks.

Saaremaa: Island Charm

The largest island in Estonia, Saaremaa, originates an appealing charm. Windmills, thatched-roof houses, and old churches dot the island, giving it a picturesque rural atmosphere. The island's ancient palace, which is located at Kuressaare, adds to its allure. Discover the calming beauty of Saaremaa's scenery, indulge in regional specialties, and take pleasure in the peace and quiet of island life.

Tartu: Estonia's University Town

The second-largest city in Estonia, Tartu, is a thriving center for culture and education. It is the location of the esteemed University of Tartu, which has significantly influenced the intellectual landscape of the nation. Visit the University's Botanical Gardens, stroll through the Old Town's lovely streets, and take in the vibrant local arts scene. Don't overlook the famous "Kissing Students" fountain, a representation of wisdom and youth.

Haapsalu: A Spa Town with a Twist

Travelers can have an unforgettable time in Haapsalu, which is renowned for its historic charm and medicinal mud baths. The town's architecture is a tribute to its illustrious past as a favorite summer retreat for Russian nobles. Explore the enticing train station, take in the expansive views from the Episcopal Castle, and unwind in one of the healing mud baths. The atmosphere in Haapsalu is a mix of imagination, remembrance, and rejuvenation.

Rakvere: Castle Adventures

Rakvere, a town whose ancient palace surrounds it, will appeal to history buffs. The Rakvere Castle is a living museum with interactive exhibits and historical reenactments, not just a monument. Visitors can practice archery, watch knightly competitions and even participate in historical festivities. A fascinating look into Estonia's past is offered by Rakvere's castle adventures.

Conclusion

The charm of Estonia goes far beyond these highlighted locations; every part of the nation has something special to offer. They welcomes visitors with open arms and offers a journey of discovery and enchantment, from its medieval towns to its unspoiled countryside. Estonia is a country with countless opportunities, whether you're fascinated by history, pulled by the beauty of nature, or seeking a cultural immersion.

They welcomes you to set out on a journey of exploration, from the medieval alleyways of Tallinn to the island beauty of Saaremaa, from the serene shores of Parnu to the rich history of Rakvere Castle. Estonia has attractions to suit a variety of interests, whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, an art enthusiast, or just looking to unwind.

As you prepare for your next adventure, take Estonia's attraction through account. Accept the charm that exists inside its historic villages, beautiful wilderness, and thriving urban centers. Estonia guarantees an amazing trip that will leave you with priceless memories, whether you're a solitary traveler, a couple looking for romance, or a family looking for new horizons.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

For what is Estonia renowned? The distinctive fusion of antique allure and contemporary innovation characterizes Estonia. It has unspoiled natural landscapes, well-preserved ancient cities, and a highly technological society.

Does Estonia speak English? Yes, English is widely spoken in Estonia, particularly among young people and in urban areas. The language of choice for many signage, menus, and services is English.

What places in Estonia should you not miss? The Old Town of Tallinn, the Lahemaa National Park, the island of Saaremaa, the sandy beaches of Parnu, and the famed Rakvere Castle are just a few of the must-see locations in Estonia.

The ideal time to visit Estonia is when? Depending on your preferences, there is no ideal time to visit Estonia. The summers are warm and vivacious, ideal for outdoor events and festivals. While winter is best for winter activities and holiday markets, autumn brings colorful foliage.

What foods are traditional in Estonia? Traditional Estonian fare includes items like black bread, herring, potatoes, and pork. A distinctive Estonian delicacy is a mixture of grains called kama. Modern Estonian cuisine also uses fresh, in-season ingredients.

What festivities are distinctive to Estonia? Unusual festivals are indeed held in Estonia. Laulupidu, or the Song Festival, honors Estonian choral music and national identity. The Tallinn Christmas Market spreads holiday pleasure while the Viljandi Folk Music Festival highlights traditional music.

Is Estonia a secure place to visit? Estonia is regarded as a secure destination. The nation's infrastructure and public transit networks are well-developed, and the crime rate is comparatively low.

[petnews2day]

Toxins and deforestation reduce Estonian bird populations | News

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Toxins and deforestation reduce Estonian bird populations | News

Estonia had a greater diversity of bird species historically; however, the abundance of farmland, forest birds and waterfowl has decreased in comparison to thirty years ago.

Marko Mägi, an expert in avian ecology at the University of Tartu, said that the number of birds in Estonia began to decline after the country regained its independence. “We entered the capitalist social order at a big scale and our agriculture and forestry changed dramatically; all environments are now managed more intensively in a result,” he explained.

Kaarel Võhandu, the head of the Estonian Ornithological Society (EOS), said that the accession of Estonia to the European Union has had a significant impact on bird diversity. “As a result of our entry into the European Union, agricultural subsidies increased, permitting us to use more pesticides and fertilizers. The fields are also bigger and more uniform,” he said.

Climate change could also explain the decline of bird populations, but in this case, bird species that would otherwise live in the south could arrive in Estonia, Mägi said. This has not occurred.

The researcher said that based on studies of individual species in Europe, local habitat changes are more important than global climate change. “What has occurred in the human environment is more important than the effects of climate change,” he continued.

Some bird species, such as the European roller (Coracias garrulus), which lived in Estonia in the 1950s and 1960s but has not been seen now for ten years, have already disappeared. Mägi said that the roller’s extinction is linked to the rise of intensive farming. Also the black stork may become extinct in the near future.

Võhandu said that birds reflect the overall state of the ecosystem. “The fact that bird populations are declining indicates that something is wrong with the ecosystem. Either there aren’t enough insects or there’s some other issue. A decline in bird populations reflects the state of wildlife.”

Mägi added that changes in the bird fauna are bound to have an impact on humans. “We’re about on the same level as birds in the food chain, but studying birds and observing changes in them is much easier than studying humans and society. Birds foretell the future. They show us what will happen to our kind very soon,” he stated.

Recently, there has been much discussion about reducing volumes. Also afflicted by intensive logging are birds, particularly forest birds, who lose their habitats and are unable to adjust to quickly changing conditions.

Mägi explained that while some forest birds are resilient, many species of forest birds need the older forest. “They cannot adjust quickly to change. It might take between 60 and 70 years for a forest to mature. Sadly, no bird can wait that long to feel comfortable in the forest. Most bird species in our forest birds have shorter life span,” Mägi said.

But what measures could be taken to protect bird species? Võhandu said that it is crucial to decrease the use of all types of toxins. This is done so that fields could attract various insects. “The second step is to restore mosaic habitats, so that there are no vast expanses of grassland, but rather field boundaries, little woodland areas, grass strips and ditches,” Võhandu elaborated. “The more diverse the landscape, the more habitats there are for different species to thrive in.”

—

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[chikaraspecial]

With CHIKARA returning to the Midwest on May 26th, it is only fitting that the Minnesota Wrecking Zoo will join them! The triumvirate of fan favorites will do battle with the largest Rudos on the roster, the Proteus Wheel, at the Logan Square Auditorium in Chicago, IL.

“Aniversario: Scotch Mist” - Saturday, May 26th - Chicago, IL

1. The Minnesota Wrecking Crew (The Estonian ThunderFrog, Air Wolf & Wildcat) vs. The Proteus Wheel (Callux the Castigator, Frantik & Volgar)

[allesandersen]

Merikotka pesakaamera

[halljavalge]

Source: Peeter Taalimäe photo

ℍ𝐚𝓵ｌ נ𝐀 𝔳คĻǤẸ

[agleadersclass49]

Day 6 of the International Trip and the first whole day in Estonia. What a whirl!

We started the day at the Estonian State Forest Management centre. Our hosts opened the visitor center to our class to speak to us about all of the wonders of nature in Estonia. The cleanest claimed air in the EU, was definitely appreciated after traveling through cities and on planes. Estonia being a small country they have many hiking trails that are all connected, Estonia is very flat with the highest hill being 354 meters, the trails are very easy.

The country of Estonia is covered in over 50% of Forest. The wildlife is very prevalent as well, Estonia has bears, moose, deer, many different waterfowl species and small mammals.

We continued onto the Estonia Rural Network Unit and Agriculture Research Centre in Jäneda west of Tallinn. Hearing from seven different tourism, municipality and funding organizations. The marketing and networking that these different organizations do is quite impressive and unifying. We learned many facts about different municipalities one interesting facts about Tapa municipality was the projection of population decrease by 27% in 10 years do to birth rate decrease. The agriculture production in Estonia is very strong during the summer time months with 35% of agriculture production in Sea-Buckthorn a tart little orange colored fruit.

For our lunch entertainment we had the pleasure to listen to a mandolin quartet with a base guitar. This mandolin band was part of one of the funding projects that were presented to us, Project 100. The atmosphere of the whole lunch was very old world because it was a refurbished horse stable!

We finished the day at the St. Martin’s Fair. Estonia’s best handicraft items are presented and sold at the fair as well as demonstrations and workshops. Handicrafts are homemade items by local artisans, including wool items, wood carvings, linens, ceramics and leather. Additionally, many food items are also featured, such as breads, sausages, beer and wine. St. Martin’s Day Fair always takes place during the weekend closest to St. Martin’s Day on November 10th. Class members definitely supported the local economy and purchased many goods to take home to our families.

Ma ei räägi eesti keelt,

Your Presiding Fellows Miranda, Luis and Taylor

[rjzimmerman]

Couple of new lawsuits to stop mining in Arizona and Utah

First, environmental groups and the Tohono O’odham Nation, the Pascua Yaqui Tribe and the Hopi Tribe have sued to stop a copper mine in Arizona from starting up until the issues in an underlying lawsuit have been resolved. Excerpt from a story in the Washington Post about the litigation:

Scenic State Highway 83 gently curves through southeastern Arizona’s wine country, past waves of blond grass dotted with orange-tipped ocotillo plants before the dark Santa Rita Mountains loom into view.

The Milepost 44 pullout offers a panorama of the range in the Coronado National Forest where a Canadian firm wants to carve out a massive copper mine near Tucson. The $1.9 billion Rosemont Mine, at a half-mile deep and a mile wide, would sprawl across federal, state and private land, leaving a waste pile the height of skyscraper.

Native American tribes and environmental groups have sued to stop Hudbay Minerals Inc. of Toronto, arguing its mine could desecrate sacred, ancestral lands and dry up wells and waterways while ravaging habitat for endangered jaguar and other species. Last week, they asked a federal judge to prevent the project from proceeding until the lawsuits are decided.

Here’s an interesting tidbit about the Rosemont Mine, which supports allegation of trump administration corruption and the ethical problems of our new secretary of the interior, david bernhardt. This is from the media source, Arizona Central:

The lobbying firm that has represented Rosemont and Hudbay is Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck. Records show one of the lobbyists who worked for Rosemont from 2011 through 2015 was David Bernhardt, who joined the Trump administration and was confirmed by the Senate in April as Interior secretary.

In a 2017 letter, Bernhardt recused himself from participating in matters involving his former employer or clients for a one-year period. He listed Hudbay and Rosemont Copper among his former clients. Bernhardt is now facing an ethics investigation after Democratic lawmakers voiced concerns about potential conflicts of interest during his time as deputy secretary in 2017 and 2018.

Then, environmental groups have sued to enjoin the development of an oil shale mine in Utah. Excerpt from a story about this in The Salt Lake Tribune:

A proposed oil shale mine and ore-processing project in the Uinta Basin is under legal fire from several environmental groups that are seeking to invalidate a recent Bureau of Land Management decision to let the developer cut a 14-mile utility corridor across public land.

In a lawsuit filed Thursday in Salt Lake City’s U.S. District Court, the groups say the BLM’s environmental review should have considered the impacts to air, water, wildlife and climate from the massive strip mine proposed on private land by Enefit American Oil.

The BLM had declined to conduct the wider analysis, opting instead to look only at the direct impacts associated with the construction of pipelines, roads and transmission lines to the project, which is angling to be the first oil shale mine in North America to produce commercial quantities of crude oil.

A subsidiary of a large state-run Estonian energy firm, Enefit hopes to develop a mine on 9,000 acres near the White River, along with a 320-acre processing plant that would “retort” ore known as kerogen. This rockbound hydrocarbon can be converted to crude if subjected to intense heat and pressure. As a result, this form of energy extraction uses large amounts of energy and water.

The company hopes to produce up to 50,000 barrels a day, extracted from 28 million tons of ore mined each year for up to 30 years. It is seeking rights to nearly 11,000 acre-feet of water that would be needed to extract and process the ore. Spent ore would then be returned to the mine pit.

[brookstonalmanac]

Holidays 3.14

Holidays

Adelaide Cup Day (South Australia) [2nd Monday]

Bake a Pie in Solidarity Day

Bird Sanctuary Day

Canberra Day (Australia) [2nd Monday]

Commonwealth Day (a.k.a. Empire Day; UK, Commonwealth nations) [2nd Monday]

Celebrate Scientists Day

Constitution Day (Andorra)

Crowdfunding Day

Dietician’s Day (Canada)

Dita e Veres (Summer Day; Albania)

Dribble to Work Day

Eight Hours Day (Tasmania) [2nd Monday]

Emakeelepäev (Estonian Native language Day; Estonia)

Gold Record Day

Gyalpyo (a.k.a. Gyallo Loshar (Nepal)

Heroes Day (Saint Vincent and Grenadines)

Hindu New Year (Indonesia)

Immortal Barzani Day (Iraq)

International Ask A Question Day

International Day of Action for Rivers

International Da of Mathematics

Labour Day (Victoria, Australia) [2nd Monday]

Learn About Butterflies Day

Legal Assistance Day

Moth-Er Day

Mother Tongue Day (Estonia)

Nanakshahi New Year (Sikhism)

National Botox Cosmetic Day

National Butcher’s Week begins (UK) [2nd Monday]

National Children's Craft Day

National Write Your Story Day

Pi Day

Save a Spider Day

Science Education Day

Shopping Cart Day

Steak and BJ Day [ website ]

Taranaki Day (New Zealand)

Ten Most Wanted Day

Vinterfestuka begins (Narvik Sun Pageant; Norway)

White Day (China, Japan, Korea)

Wildlife Week begins [2nd Monday]

Workplace Napping Day [Monday after DST]

Zeppelin Day

Food & Drink Celebrations

Bake a Pie Day

Bock Beer Day [2nd Monday; also 3.20]

National Potato Chip Day

Feast Days

Acepsimas, Bishop of Assyria (Christian; Saint)

Boniface, Bishop of Ross, in Scotland (Christian; Saint)

Equirria (Ancient Roman Chariot and Horse Race; 2nd of 2 / 1st one Feb. 27)

Feast of Hyperborea

Festival of Veturius Mamurius (Armor Makers; Ancient Rome)

Firesign Day (Church of the SubGenius; Saint)

Genius Day

Joseph and Aithilahas (Christian; Martyrs)

Leobinus (Christian; Saint)

Matilda, Queen of Germany (a.k.a. Maud; Christian; Saint)

Zeno (Positivist; Saint)

Lucky & Unlucky Days

Prime Number Day: 73 [21 of 72]

Sensho (先勝 Japan) [Good luck in the morning, bad luck in the afternoon.]

Tycho Brahe Unlucky Day (Scandinavia) [13 of 37]

Umu Limnu (Evil Day; Babylonian Calendar; 12 of 60)

Unglückstage (Unlucky Day; Pennsylvania Dutch) [11 of 30]

Premieres

Bad Words (Film; 2014)

Body and Soul by Joe Jackson (Album; 1984)

The Mikado, by Gilbert & Sullivan (Comic Opera; 1879)

Today is Also…

Day of Year: Day 73 of 2022; 292 days remaining in the year

ISO: Day 1 of week 11 of 2022

Celtic Tree Calendar: Nuin (Ash) [Day 25 of 28]

Chinese: Month 2 (Xìngyuè), Day 12 (Bing-Yin)

Chinese Year of the: Tiger (until January 22, 2023)

Hebrew: 11 Adar II 5782

Islamic: 10 Sha-ban 1443

J Cal: 10 Ver; Twosday [10 of 30]

Julian: 1 March 2022

Moon: 88% Waxing Gibbous

Positivist: 17 Aristotle (3rd Month) [Zeno]

Runic Half Month: Beore (Birch Tree) [Day 1 of 15]

Season: Winter (Day 83 of 90)

Zodiac: Pisces (Day 24 of 30)

Calendar Changes

Beore (Birch Tree) [Half-Month 6 of 24; Runic Half-Months] (thru 3.29)

March (Julian Calendar) [Month 3 of 12]

[trueorganicofsweden]

Who’s up for some good news? In Finland they have developed a technique making sustainable “plastic” bottles from citrus 🍊 peels which can replace the fossil based PET plastic. 🤩 The Estonian capital, Tallinn has free public transport and strings of parks with wildflowers as a highway for bees. 🐝The Estonian capital is expected to be voted Green capital of 2023 much for its innovative approach to sustainable solutions. It’s impressive as it used to be home to several heavy polluting industries. It's a great example of how change is possible. 👏 In South Africa solar power bikers 🚴‍♀️ are busting wildlife poachers. The bikes are environmentally friendly and quiet so they have been very successful. Our own Make my day cream has Algica, an organic algae grown in Sweden. We are waiting for it to be approved as a sunscreen. As it comes naturally from the sea it will not harm water , corals or any sea life 🐠🐟🐡🐬🐙🦀🐳🌊 https://www.instagram.com/p/CZo6A8wMgI9/?utm_medium=tumblr

[leraorange]

Number 105, the Estonian Hound. This is the only breed from Estonia, being its national dog. They were breed to be smaller hunting dogs as large dogs were blamed for the rapid decline of Estonia's wildlife population.