#ignou upsc

[sarkarijobadda]

Define anthropology and discuss its scope briefly ?

What is Anthropology? Anthropology is the study of humanity in all its aspects, past and present. Anthropologists are interested in understanding human evolution, human biology, human culture, and human societies. They use a variety of methods to conduct their research, including fieldwork, ethnography, and comparative analysis. Anthropology is a holistic discipline, meaning that it takes a broad…

[aksiasacademy]

Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to IGNOU Study Material for AKS IAS Academy

Introduction: Welcome to AKS IAS Academy, where excellence meets opportunity on the path to success in the realm of civil services examinations. In the pursuit of realizing your aspirations, one indispensable resource stands out: IGNOU Study Material. In this blog post, we will delve into the significance, structure, and strategies for maximizing the potential of IGNOU study materials tailored specifically for AKS IAS Academy students.

Understanding IGNOU Study Material: Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) has been a beacon of distance education in India, catering to diverse educational needs across various disciplines. The IGNOU study material encompasses a vast array of subjects relevant to the civil services examination, ranging from history and geography to political science and public administration.

Structure and Coverage: The IGNOU study material provided by AKS IAS Academy is meticulously curated to align with the syllabus of the UPSC examination. It comprises comprehensive textbooks, reference materials, assignments, and question banks designed to facilitate in-depth understanding and retention of key concepts.

Key Features and Benefits:

Comprehensive Coverage: The study material covers the entire syllabus of the UPSC examination, ensuring no vital topic is left unaddressed.

Clarity and Conciseness: Complex topics are elucidated with clarity, making them accessible even to those without a prior background in the subject.

Practice-oriented Approach: Ample practice questions and assignments help reinforce learning and develop analytical and problem-solving skills crucial for the exam.

Supplementary Resources: Alongside the printed study material, AKS IAS Academy provides digital resources, including video lectures and online quizzes, augmenting the learning experience. Flexibility and Accessibility: As the study material is designed for distance learning, students have the flexibility to study at their own pace and convenience, transcending geographical barriers. Strategies for Maximizing IGNOU Study Material:

Structured Study Plan: Devise a structured study plan incorporating the IGNOU study material alongside other resources to ensure comprehensive coverage of the syllabus.

Active Engagement: Rather than passively reading the material, engage actively by taking notes, summarizing key points, and attempting the practice questions provided.

Integration with Current Affairs: Relate the concepts learned from the study material to current affairs and contemporary issues to gain a holistic understanding and enhance answer writing skills.

Peer Discussion and Mentorship: Foster peer discussion and seek guidance from mentors at AKS IAS Academy to clarify doubts and deepen understanding.

Regular Revision: Schedule regular revision sessions to reinforce learning and ensure retention of crucial information.

Conclusion: In the journey towards cracking the civil services examination, the IGNOU study material provided by AKS IAS Academy serves as a cornerstone, equipping aspirants with the knowledge, skills, and confidence to navigate the complexities of the UPSC syllabus. By leveraging the comprehensive coverage, clarity of concepts, and strategic approach outlined in this guide, aspirants can unlock their full potential and inch closer to realizing their dream of serving the nation with distinction.

[iasgurukul0]

Unlocking Success: Sociology Notes for UPSC from IGNOU at IAS Gurukul

Introduction: In the pursuit of cracking the UPSC examination, aspirants often seek comprehensive study materials and guidance from top-notch coaching centers. Among the various optional subjects, Sociology has garnered significant attention for its interdisciplinary approach and relevance in understanding societal dynamics. In this blog post, we delve into the significance of Sociology notes from IGNOU, tailored for UPSC preparation, offered at the esteemed IAS Gurukul in Delhi.

Understanding Sociology Notes for UPSC: Sociology, as an optional subject for UPSC, offers a unique perspective on various social issues, which is crucial for candidates aiming to excel in the Civil Services Examination. The study material provided by IGNOU serves as a cornerstone for aspirants, offering in-depth insights into sociological theories, methodologies, and contemporary issues. These notes cover a wide array of topics ranging from social institutions to urbanization, making them indispensable for UPSC preparation.

Why Choose Sociology Notes from IGNOU at IAS Gurukul?

Comprehensive Coverage: The Sociology notes provided by IGNOU at IAS Gurukul encompass the entire UPSC syllabus, ensuring candidates are well-prepared for the examination.

Expert Guidance: At IAS Gurukul, experienced faculty members provide valuable insights and mentorship to help aspirants grasp complex sociological concepts effectively.

Accessible Location: Situated at B11, LGF, Apsara Arcade, Near Karol Bagh Metro Gate No.7, Karol Bagh, New Delhi-110005, IAS Gurukul offers a convenient location for aspirants residing in Delhi to access quality coaching.

FAQs:

Q1: What makes Sociology a popular optional subject for UPSC?

A1: Sociology offers a multidimensional understanding of society, which is essential for civil servants to address the diverse socio-economic challenges effectively.

Q2: How can I access IGNOU Sociology notes at IAS Gurukul?

A2: You can enroll in the Sociology optional course at IAS Gurukul, where the study material from IGNOU is provided as part of the curriculum.

Q3: Are the faculty members at IAS Gurukul experienced in teaching Sociology?

A3: Yes, the faculty members at IAS Gurukul are seasoned experts with a profound understanding of Sociology and extensive experience in guiding UPSC aspirants.

Conclusion: In conclusion, the Sociology notes from IGNOU offered at IAS Gurukul provide a strategic advantage to UPSC aspirants, equipping them with the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in the examination. With its comprehensive coverage, expert guidance, and accessible location in Delhi, IAS Gurukul emerges as the ideal destination for aspirants seeking the best coaching for Sociology optional. Unlock your path to success with Sociology notes from IGNOU at IAS Gurukul!

[joshtalksias]

Public Administration Optional: Know how to prepare

If you are preparing for the Public Union Service Commission, then public administration is considered to be the most important subject. It is a popular subject and also a scoring subject. Often, UPSC aspirants take this subject and prepare for the exam. But students are not aware of how to prepare for public administration optional. Therefore, we will give you a lot of inside information about this subject. With this, you can do your preparation much better. So let's move ahead.

Pay attention to the syllabus.

The UPSC exam is considered the most difficult. In this regard, the preparation of all the subjects is very important. One subject in this is public administration. It is very important to see the syllabus before preparing for it. That is why you should see the syllabus for Papers 1 and 2. After this, start your preparation. This will give you a lot of ease. At the same time, no topic on your syllabus will be left out.

Time management is important.

If you are preparing for UPSC, then time management is very important for you. There are many subjects for its preparation. At the same time, its syllabus is also spread out in great detail. Therefore, if you select Public Administration as an optional subject, then set a separate timetable for this as well. After this, make a better timetable and start preparation. Believe me, this will help you in a much better way, and you will not miss even a single topic to study.

Keep an eye on current affairs.

Current affairs play a very important role in UPSC preparation. If you are preparing for UPSC, then focus on current affairs and start preparation. Apart from this, keep adding value to the notes you are preparing. This will make your preparation very good. Not only this, but after reading, we also discussed those topics. With this, you will also be prepared for the interview.

Solve test series and previous year questions.

Test series play a very important role in exam preparation. With this, you will know your upcoming marks in advance. Not only this, if you are repeating some of your mistakes, then you will not repeat them in the main examination. That is why test series are very important. Apart from this, also solve previous year's questions. This will give you an idea of the question.

Answer-writing practice

Answer writing is very important to qualify for the main exam. With this, you can do answer writing for your main exam. For this, you will have to practice answer writing at home or in the library and always do answer writing thinking that you are writing in the exam hall. With this, your main preparation will be done very well. At the same time, you can perform much better in the main exam.

Some important books for the preparation of public administration

'Indian Administration' by Ramesh K. Arora and Rajni Goyal 'Public Administration' by Laxmikant 'New Horizons of Public Administration' by Mohit Bhattacharya 'Administrative Thinkers' by Prasad and Prasad 'Introduction to the Constitution of India' by D.D. Basu 'IGNOU notes on public administration'

Through these books, you can prepare for the UPSC in a much better way. You can also get these books from many government publications. Apart from this, there are many government websites where all the information related to the syllabus and books is available. You can also collect information from the official website of the UPSC.

[soodcharityfoundation]

Free Coaching for UPSC: A Chance to Make Your Dreams Come True

The UPSC Civil Services Examination is one of the most competitive exams in India. It is a dream for many young people to become IAS officers, but the high cost of coaching can be a barrier for many.

However, there are a number of organizations that offer free coaching for UPSC. These organizations provide a valuable opportunity for students from all backgrounds to prepare for the exam and achieve their dreams of becoming IAS officers.

One such organization is the Sood Charity Foundation. The foundation offers the Sambhavam IAS Scholarships, which provide free coaching for UPSC to students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds. The scholarships cover the cost of tuition, books, and other expenses.

In addition to the Sambhavam IAS Scholarships, there are a number of other organizations that offer free coaching for UPSC. These include:

-> The Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) offers a free online coaching program for UPSC.

-> The National Foundation for Communal Harmony (NFCH) offers free coaching for UPSC to students from minority communities.

-> The State Foundations for Administration Careers (SFACs) offer free coaching for UPSC in some states.

These are just a few of the organizations that offer free coaching for UPSC. If you are an aspiring IAS officer, I encourage you to research these organizations and find one that is right for you.

Free coaching can be a game-changer for students who are serious about preparing for the UPSC exam. It can help them to save money, focus on their studies, and get the support they need to succeed.

If you are eligible for free coaching, I urge you to take advantage of it. It could be the difference between achieving your dreams and giving up on them.

Here are some tips for getting free coaching for UPSC:

-> Start early. The application deadlines for free coaching programs are usually in the early part of the year.

-> Do your research. There are many different organizations that offer free coaching, so it is important to do your research and find one that is right for you.

-> Meet the eligibility criteria. Most free coaching programs have eligibility criteria, such as a minimum educational qualification or financial need.

-> Apply early. The application deadlines for free coaching programs are usually in the early part of the year.

If you are determined to become an IAS officer, don't let the cost of coaching stand in your way. There are many organizations that offer free coaching, so you can achieve your dreams without breaking the bank.

[straightforwardclasses]

Straightforward Classes

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We also help students of Open and Distance learning like DU SOL, NCWEB and IGNOU to pass examinations through our crash course. The crash course helps the students to understand in simple language the important chapters and guess questions in a short period of time in Hindi and English. We simplify self-learning by providing mentorship for subject selection, assignment preparation and crash course for exams.

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[somyasabarwal]

How should I start preparing for the Ethics UPSC?

Ethics UPSC is a tactical subject that requires a different approach. You cannot opt for the generic GS papers’ approach. You need to opt for a new strategy altogether. Keeping all this in mind, I decided to study Ethics. I made a booklist:

Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude - Santosh Ajmera & Nanda Kishore Reddy Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude by Arihant Publications Human Values - IGNOU material Lexicon for Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude A Short Introduction to Ethics – Dr. S.N. Singh

But studying Ethics on your own is not easy. Eventually, I gave up. I decided not to waste any more time and seek some guidance. Thankfully, I stumbled upon the Ethics course at Eden IAS. Eden IAS has an Ethics course named “Ethics GS4 foundation course”. I got myself enrolled in that. The course is taught by Mr. Tirthankar Roychowdhary, the jewel of Eden IAS. He has the best interpersonal and explanation skills any Ethics teacher can have. 

For More Information Visit Our site: https://lnkd.in/gc-f2Wnm

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[rudrjobdesk]

UPSC Prelims पास करने वालों को योगी सरकार का तोहफा, दिल्ली और यूपी में मिलेगी IAS मेन्स की फ्री कोचिंग

UPSC Prelims पास करने वालों को योगी सरकार का तोहफा, दिल्ली और यूपी में मिलेगी IAS मेन्स की फ्री कोचिंग

यूपीएससी सिविल सेवा 2022 की प्रारम्भिक परीक्षा उत्तीर्ण अनुसूचित जाति एवं सामान्य वर्ग के अभ्यर्थी लखनऊ, प्रयागराज और दिल्ली के अच्छे कोचिंग संस्थानों से मुख्य परीक्षा की तैयारी कर सकते हैं। पूरा खर्च यूपी समाज कल्याण विभाग उठाएगा। अभ्यर्थी विभाग की वेबसाइट से फॉर्म ले सकते हैं या कार्यालय में 5 जुलाई तक आवेदन कर सकते हैं। विभाग के निदेशक राकेश कुमार ने बताया कि इस योजना का लाभ लेने वाले अभ्यर्थी…

[themukesh008]

UPSC exam you can be study from IGNOU BA Sociology notes. book has the type of material that you can learn about Indian culture, Indian sociology.. Buy now the book and start study.

[aksiasacademy]

Unlocking Success: A Comprehensive Guide to IGNOU Study Material for AKS IAS Academy

Introduction: Welcome to AKS IAS Academy, where excellence meets opportunity on the path to success in the realm of civil services examinations. In the pursuit of realizing your aspirations, one indispensable resource stands out: IGNOU Study Material. In this blog post, we will delve into the significance, structure, and strategies for maximizing the potential of IGNOU study materials tailored specifically for AKS IAS Academy students.

Understanding IGNOU Study Material: Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) has been a beacon of distance education in India, catering to diverse educational needs across various disciplines. The IGNOU study material encompasses a vast array of subjects relevant to the civil services examination, ranging from history and geography to political science and public administration.

Structure and Coverage: The IGNOU study material provided by AKS IAS Academy is meticulously curated to align with the syllabus of the UPSC examination. It comprises comprehensive textbooks, reference materials, assignments, and question banks designed to facilitate in-depth understanding and retention of key concepts.

Key Features and Benefits:

Comprehensive Coverage: The study material covers the entire syllabus of the UPSC examination, ensuring no vital topic is left unaddressed. Clarity and Conciseness: Complex topics are elucidated with clarity, making them accessible even to those without a prior background in the subject. Practice-oriented Approach: Ample practice questions and assignments help reinforce learning and develop analytical and problem-solving skills crucial for the exam. Supplementary Resources: Alongside the printed study material, AKS IAS Academy provides digital resources, including video lectures and online quizzes, augmenting the learning experience. Flexibility and Accessibility: As the study material is designed for distance learning, students have the flexibility to study at their own pace and convenience, transcending geographical barriers. Strategies for Maximizing IGNOU Study Material:

Structured Study Plan: Devise a structured study plan incorporating the IGNOU study material alongside other resources to ensure comprehensive coverage of the syllabus. Active Engagement: Rather than passively reading the material, engage actively by taking notes, summarizing key points, and attempting the practice questions provided. Integration with Current Affairs: Relate the concepts learned from the study material to current affairs and contemporary issues to gain a holistic understanding and enhance answer writing skills. Peer Discussion and Mentorship: Foster peer discussion and seek guidance from mentors at AKS IAS Academy to clarify doubts and deepen understanding. Regular Revision: Schedule regular revision sessions to reinforce learning and ensure retention of crucial information.

Conclusion: In the journey towards cracking the civil services examination, the IGNOU study material provided by AKS IAS Academy serves as a cornerstone, equipping aspirants with the knowledge, skills, and confidence to navigate the complexities of the UPSC syllabus. By leveraging the comprehensive coverage, clarity of concepts, and strategic approach outlined in this guide, aspirants can unlock their full potential and inch closer to realizing their dream of serving the nation with distinction.

[iasgurukul0]

Mastering Sociology Optional for UPSC: A Comprehensive Guide

Are you gearing up for the UPSC examination and considering Sociology as your optional subject? If so, you're on the right track. Sociology is a popular choice among aspirants due to its interdisciplinary nature and relevance in understanding various social issues, making it an integral part of the civil services examination.

In your journey towards mastering Sociology as an optional subject for UPSC, choosing the right resources and guidance is crucial. Among the plethora of options available, IAS Gurukul emerges as a beacon of excellence, situated conveniently at B11, LGF, Apsara Arcade, near Karol Bagh Metro Gate No.7, Karol Bagh, New Delhi-110005. Let's delve deeper into why IAS Gurukul stands out as the best choice for aspiring civil servants.

Expert Faculty: At IAS Gurukul, you'll find a team of highly experienced and qualified faculty members specializing in Sociology. These educators bring with them a wealth of knowledge and expertise, ensuring that students receive top-notch guidance and support throughout their preparation journey.

Comprehensive Study Material: The institute provides meticulously curated study material designed to cover the entire syllabus of Sociology optional for UPSC. From comprehensive textbooks to insightful notes compiled by previous toppers, you'll have access to all the resources necessary to ace the exam.

Interactive Classes: Sociology is a subject that thrives on discussions and debates. At IAS Gurukul, interactive classroom sessions are conducted regularly, encouraging students to engage actively with the subject matter and develop a deeper understanding of sociological concepts.

Regular Test Series: Practice makes perfect, and IAS Gurukul understands the importance of regular assessment. The institute offers the best Sociology test series for UPSC, allowing students to evaluate their progress, identify areas of improvement, and fine-tune their exam strategy accordingly.

Current Affairs Integration: Staying updated with current affairs is indispensable for success in the UPSC examination. IAS Gurukul integrates current affairs relevant to Sociology into its curriculum, ensuring that students are well-prepared to tackle contemporary socio-political issues in the exam.

IGNOU Notes and Previous Year Question Papers: Aspirants can also benefit from IGNOU notes for Sociology optional available at IAS Gurukul, along with access to a repository of previous year question papers. Analyzing past trends and practicing with authentic UPSC questions are indispensable strategies for exam preparation.

Personalized Guidance: Each student at IAS Gurukul receives personalized attention and guidance from mentors who are invested in their success. Whether you need clarification on a concept, guidance on answer writing, or motivation during challenging times, the faculty is always there to support you.

Holistic Approach: Beyond exam-centric preparation, IAS Gurukul fosters a holistic approach towards education, nurturing students' intellectual curiosity, critical thinking abilities, and ethical values essential for a career in public service.

In conclusion, mastering Sociology optional for UPSC requires a combination of dedicated effort, strategic preparation, and access to the right resources. With its exceptional faculty, comprehensive study material, interactive classes, and personalized guidance, IAS Gurukul emerges as the premier choice for aspirants seeking to excel in the field of Sociology and crack the UPSC examination with flying colors. So why wait? Enroll at IAS Gurukul today and embark on your journey towards a successful career in the civil services.

[naveenkumarchandra]

I have received multiple requests, thus, here it is, a comprehensive topic wise book list and strategy to prepare PSIR.

Hope it helps, Good Luck!

Now, let me first begin with congratulating you guys on your decision to prepare for this exam. Although it is definitely just an exam but I am sure that many of you must have taken some very tough decisions and sacrificed a lot to begin this.

Let me give a very brief introduction, my name is Naveen Kumar Chandra, did my graduation from IIT Roorkee, passed out in 2015, I will be joining the IAS through CSE 2017. I am already in service, that is civil service, the IRPS through CSE 2016. My optional is PSIR, I got a very decent 153 in paper 1 last year but my marks in paper 2 disappointed me, a lowly 93, this also led to a great slide in my rank and I missed the IAS. This year, I improved a lot in Paper 2, securing a good score of 150, it is an improvement of 55 marks, which could’ve given me IAS last year itself, but I took Paper 1 very lightly, not even read the entire thing once completely, my soccer thus, came down to 130, this again made me miss the top 100.

So, the first lesson is, NEVER IGNORE ANYTHING, EVEN YOUR STRONG POINTS.

I have over 2 years, come to develop a comprehensive way to study PSIR, which led me to score good scores in both the papers.

But, first things first. If you have opted for PSIR, I guess it must be due to some underlying reasons, like:

Interest

Background

Overlap with GS

Scoring Nature

Now, if your reasons are first 2, then great. But, if your reasons are the bottom 2, let me clear a few doubts and bust a few myths. There is indeed a huge overlap with GS and it is also true that you might not need to study a lot of topics owing to your studying them for your optional. But, the answers demand different things, this was my mistake the first time around, as I didn’t join any test series, out of over confidence, of either mains or prelims, I didn’t realize that my optional answers and GS polity answers were similar, too deep for GS.

Then, if you have are in due to the scoring nature and the recent good results, then, this is never ever a surety. The results of a particular optional can go up or down but yes, a good student is rewarded even in a bad year of his optional.

Let us now come to some generic tips which will help you in your entire optional preparation:

Don’t end up doing a research project, stick to your syllabus and UPSC demands, you don’t have that much time and neither is it required.

Too many books, too much trouble, just pick one book and follow it religiously.

Make your own notes if you have time, you will end up memorizing a lot of it.

Always practice answer writing, daily, without fail.

Don’t try to impress strangers, by buying books with fancy names, and becoming a collector. Even if you love books, I know it can be a temptation sometimes, it was with me, but you will have time later to read them.

I will now cover the syllabus, as comprehensively as possible:

PAPER 1 PART A:

Although there are 10 topics to be covered in this part, they can all be clubbed under 2 main headings,

Political theories and Ideologies: This would include the theory of power, equality, justice, state, democracy etc

Political Thought: This would include, both, western and Indian political thought.

First and foremost, let me be very honest, I would recommend you guys to get Shubhra Ranjan’s Notes, not that they are sufficient enough to score well but, they are a very good foundation, especially if you have never ever read the subject. The process would thus be, go through the topics from the notes, you are now good to add to your knowledge, fill the gaps and complete your preparation. You might feel a bit weird about this, but as I mentioned, your goal here is to clear the exam and not to write a PhD thesis.

Once you have thus read the first part(a) as mentioned above, then, you have to refer to the respective chapters in the book, ‘Introduction to Political Theory by O.P. Gauba’. You don’t have to read the entire book, as many topics have indeed been covered quite comprehensively by Shubhra maam. The areas you need to focus on are, theory of state, justice(apart from rawls, especially his criticism), equality and affirmative action amd concept of legitimacy and authority.

You have to make additions to the notes or you can either decide to take up the topic from zero. I would suggest that, even if you are using Shubhra Ranjan’s notes, you would need to add a lot to them, thus, it is better that you make your own notes, in the process you will memorize a lot by writing.

Now, for part (b), western political thought has been covered beautifully by her. You would only need to read a book to get a new perspective and add a few scholars and their views but even if you don’t want to, you can do that. The book I would recommend is, ‘Western Political thought by Brian Nelson. It’s a beautiful book, I love it and its not that heavy a read either, if time permits, you must read it and fill in the gaps in these areas, J.S. Mill, Bentham, Rousseau and Marx.

Now, for Indian Political thought, you must read, V. R. Mehta, reason being Indian Political thought is not that well covered by her.

Also, you must develop a way to correlate certain thinkers from the same and opposite parts of the world, example, Machiavelli and Kautilya, Gandhi and Marx, Gandhi and Ambedkar, Ambedkar and Marx, Plato and Aristotle, Socrates and Plato, Hobbes and Locke, Bentham and Mill etc. Must make a note of the similarities and differences in their core philosophy.

PAPER 1 PART B

This part is again divided into 11 topics, I would again like you to club them into 3:

Indian Constitution and Government

Indian Polity

Institutions

For, 1st topic, you must get P.M. Bakshi, it is the bare text of the constitution, develop a habit of carrying it with you and reading it whenever you get a chance. Then, other very small but useful book to get a head start is S.C. Kashyap’s OUR CONSTITUTION.

After that, you can go through Shubra Ranjan maam’s notes, once you are done, you can add and fill gaps by referring to B.L. Fadia.

For the next part, which is mainly about the peculiarities of Indian Political system, like caste, communalism, regionalism, ethnicity etc, you can rely on her notes, she has covered it quite extensively, after that, you can buy Oxford Handbook. It has some beautifully written chapters, on these areas.

This paper, the first one, is more of what we call a static nature, that is, it contains mainly things and concepts which might not change. What you have to make sure is that you get the views of some contemporary as well as some classical commentators and experts.

PAPER 2 PART A

The second paper, part A is divided into 11 topics, I clubbed them into 3 major ones:

Comparitive politics

Theory of International Relations

Major Groupings

The first topic here is the most neglected one by Shubra Ranjan maam, maybe she took it lightly or maybe she has covered others better, whatever be the reason, you can’t rely only on her. For this part, the best source is IGNOU BA study material. Quite surprisingly, they cover the topics exactly as given by UPSC in its syllabus. One very great book that I would recommend you must read is Global politics by Heywood, it is an excellent work and would supplement the entire syllabus beautifully, don’t read all the chapters though, stick to the syllabus.

For the second topic, you can rely completely on her notes, she has done a great job in covering them. But for one topic in particular, the changing nature of international political order, you will again have to refer IGNOU material.

For the third topic, you will again have to go through both the notes and the IGNOU material, especially for SAARC, ASEAN, NAFTA, UN, NIEO and CMEA in particular.

PAPER 2 PART B

This is again a part with 8 points, divided by me into 2:

Foreign Policy

International Relations

This is perhaps the most dynamic of all the 4 parts. You will have to make sure that not only are you going to refer the standard books but some innovative mediums as well. Some very excellent sources are, apart from following foreign policy commentators and columnists in the Express and the Hindu, the website of MEA, you get some brilliant lectures and videos there and RSTV’S India’ World.

For the 1st topic here, you can read, apart from her notes, ‘Does the elephant dance’ by Malone.

For the 2nd topic, you will have to more heavily rely on her notes and the artices in the newspapers, you can also read one or two issues of foreign policy magazines. Although here, you will make, note of some country and region specific scholars and commentators, like retired ambassadors, UN representatives, Foreign Secretaries etc.

This is the entire book and material wise strategy. You must make sure that you have at least 10-15 scholars on your tips, for the entire syllabus, many of them, classical ones like Gandhi, Ambedkar and Nehru are very useful in Paper 1 Part A, while many contemporary ones like P.B. Mehta, C. RajaMohan, Suhas Palshikhar, Shashi Tharoor etc have written on a variety of subjects and thus can be used very intelligently in the entirety of the syllabus.

Again, you must also make it a point that theoretically static answers cover the core points first and the periphery is indeed the periphery, not the centre.

It must also be kept in mind that your answer must be a very healthy mix of static and dynamic.

Now, a few tips on how to approach answer writing, here, you must concentrate on the following points:

Be precise and to the point

Quote scholars

Write in paragraphs

Try to write in a good hand writing and underline important points

Make it a point to include the recent events wherever possible, especially in IR

I would now like to conclude, it’s a great subject and would fetch you great marks, some would say that they read it for 3 months only, that too only Shubra Ranjan maam’s notes and they succeeded, that might be even true but it’s an exception and their sheer good luck, there is no guarantee that they would even get a 100 marks if they wrote again, same is true for this approach as well but it surely does one thing, it minimizes your risk and you should always try to be sure then sorry.

I wish you luck, if you guys still wanna ask something, you can on quora, I write there regularly.

Thank You

[gphbook1-blog]

If you are pursuing a correspondence course, then you will need a variety of IGNOU help books that include solved important questions, solved papers, and exam notes along with study materials and exam tips all contained within one book.GPH Book is your path to success. GPH Book is a Leading highly recognized publishing house and online bookseller of India. Get the Best ignou help books, wide range of children's books, IGNOU B.Ed help books, IGNOU MA help book, IGNOU BA Help Books, NIOS deled guides Books and solved papers. GPH Book also offers IAS UPSC Government exam books that are comprehensive and easy to follow, the mantra for exam success.

[gosarkari]

Psychological principles for effective teaching-learning processes - Psychology Notes

Psychological principles for effective teaching-learning processes – Psychology Notes

Psychology Notes for UPSC, State Civil Services, NET, Masters in Psychology, IGNOU and other exams.

Q: What are the various psychological principles underlying effective teaching-learning processes?

The aim of the teaching-learning process is to bring major cognitive and behavioural change in the leanrer. There are many psychological tbeories from which a teacher can borrow to make the…

[banditaace]

It's September 1. Already. 8 months of this year have gone by and I am at a whole new place than I was when the year began. I was in college , online mode , switched to offline cum hybrid and then I graduated. Your girl graduated. She gave an entrance for MA today , has enrolled in IGNOU for it already and will have her first UPSC coaching class tomorrow. So much has changed , I have changed , my relationships with people have changed. I have been discovering and discovered a side of myself that scares me and yet exhilarates me. The anguish , the love , the numbness , the all encompassing power of it , having a sense of direction and control or the very opposite of it all. Maybe this happens to everyone once they hit 21 you know. But I guess that's what makes us all different. But I'm not gonna dwell on that rn. I'm going to focus on the good part. The grateful part. The me part. All of me. I have to keep reminding myself how amazing and beautiful and kind and strong and very literally perfect in a sense I am. That whatever parts of me I loathe with a frightening intensity are still parts of ME. They make up for me , including the good parts. It'd me so much easier for me to live and enjoy my life if I just accepted that. And I will. Little by little , all of it. I own the whole damn world. I am powerful. I am a magnet for all things good. I deserve all that I desire.

[themukesh008]

Notes by IGNOU of World History for UPSC exam 2019. Chapterwise solution..Ancient and Medieval Societies and Modern World. IGNOU is best university of distance courses so many toppers are using their notes for their exam preparation