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#like yes i could start learning it on duolingo or w/e but i want to know...now!
birdkittenn · 1 year
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i wish i was fluent in esperanto
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the-roo-too · 1 year
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candy -> bae jinsol ver
aka the fluff alphabet
admiration (what does she absolutely adore about you)- she knows that dating in the industry is hard for both parties, so jinsol really admires your dedication to her. you’ve been through a couple ups and downs with her company, yet you’re still here with her <33
body (what’s her favourite body part of yours)- i feel like she’s another hands person. if she ever wants to doddle, she loves to practice hands with you as her model :(( saw the pic, painter bae? you’re her muse 100%
cuddling (how she likes to cuddle)- to sleep, in the sense that you mostly cuddle while sleeping. not that any of you mind, it’s like a little treat reserved for the nighttime
dates (what’s her ideal date)- ooh, she totally wants you to paint her! if you’re a bad painter, it’s fine. she’ll love everything (will also force haewon to hang it up in the dorm)
emotions (how does she express her emotions around you)- bae is goofy and i stand by that. she tries to keep the atmosphere with you chill and nice, a very loveable girl. pls tell her you love her a lot <3
family (does she want one)- you’re both young, i think she’d prefer to go watch fishies swimming than talking about how many kids you want in life
holding hands (does she like to hold hands)- Y E S!!,;!!:!:!: walk with her and swing your hands 🤭🤭🤭 jinsol’s smitten with you. rub her hand lightly and she’s all yours
injuries (what would she do if you got hurt)- will freeze, bae.exe stopped working. my girl gets confused. if you get badly injured, she keeps her cool and tries her best, but if you’re calling a paper cut a big injury, she’ll tease you and treat you like a child </3
jokes (does she like to joke around)- bae? joking? OF COURSE. she’s the goofiest silliest girl you’ll meet. she’s the queen of bad pick up lines and one liners
kisses (how does she like to kiss you)- loudly, if that makes sense. like loud embarrassing smooches <33
love (what’s her love language)- picking on you 👹 you’re shorter because god said so and she’s gonna take advantage of that in a very loveable way </3 she’s the one to hide the tea bags on the highest shelf but she’s also the one to help you reach for the books at the top of the cupboard
memory (what’s her favourite memory together)- none but all at the same time. she cherishes every second with you and i don’t think if you asked her, she could name some specific moment that’s her favourite. if she had to answer, she’d say something different every time 😭
nighttime (how does sleeping with her look like)- as said before, you cuddle at night. there’s not much to add, but i feel like she’s the one to fall asleep first. bae might even try to stay up with you but she passes out after a couple minutes 😭
oddity (what’s a quirky thing about her)- you could consider the picking on you a bit odd i guess? i mean it’s jinsol, she’s quirky by herself. there ain’t much to add
pet names (what does she like to call you)- she’s bae so baby and all that is kinda taken already, but she comes up with all the creative names. scrunkly wunkly is definitely one, that’s totally your name in her phone
quality time (how does she like to spend time with you)- p a i n t w i t h h e r. bae is a hobby artist she told me herself. girl doesn’t care if you can only draw stickmans 😭 just draw with her :((
rush (does she rush into things)- yes. you want to see a movie? okay she bought tickets, it’s starting in 15 minutes. wanna learn a new language? she bought duolingo and is having beef with the green owl
secrets (how open is she with you)- secrets? what are those? she’s spilling everything. you both have so much dirt on jyp by now 😭
time (how long did it take for her to confess)- oh, you think she was the one confessing? my girl was terrified 😺 she legit got kyujin to tell you she likes you 😭
upset (what’s her reaction when you’re upset)- let’s say she teased you too hard with the height thingy 💔 jinsol will get down on her knees lower than super junior is and will start apologising :((
visibility (is she afraid of the public opinion)- no. not a single bone in that body that cares about what people think of you two. they’re happy and supportive? wow, lily did it better. they’re mean? wow, jyp also was, then she turned off his auto tune.
warrior (how often do you fight)- you fight when she teases you too much. that’s it. what else would you fight about? her goofy hats? in conclusion, y’all almost never argue
x-ray (is she able to read you)- yes, 100%. question is, are you able to ready her? 🤨 (the answer is, sometimes 😭)
yes (how would she propose to you)- she’s 10, no marriage for y’all 🤨 she has her plans tho
zen (what makes her feel calm)- painting. i’m done. she likes to pain. deal with it <3
part of [the fluff series]
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choiriinsani · 4 years
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Über Deutsch
well, i have finished my deutsch learning in duolingo. wkwkwk, such an experience. to learn without teacher is not really my style, because i ask a lot and confuse (more than) a lot. how hard is deutsch? to be honest, harder than english, but much less than japan. and other language with (other than) latin alphabet, i guess. the grammar is quite different than english. but compared to other language in europe, i guess deutsch has the same level of them. with different point of difficulties. 
i started my deutsch learning because my friend encourage me to use duolingo. why deustch, simply because i had my class in deutsch as my additional class in high school. i thought it could be a basic lesson for me to continue learning it in duolingo. well, what we know is a drop, what we dont know is an ocean WKWKWKWK. believe me, the thing you had learned in high school was totally nothing and didnt help at all wkwk. in the end, i felt like being trapped because i cant just escape from learning it. i need to finish it once i started. so to be prices, how hard is it to learn german? here are the list
1. gender
this is the first world problem of learning german, and other european language ( i guess). most of european language has gender for its nouns. every. single. noun. without exception. english also used to have gender as well. but eventually, the rule vanished. why. idk. just google it. moreover, the gender are 3. maskulin, neutral, and feminin. how do you do the gender of the noun?
in english, we say the bird, the book, and the guitar. in deutsch, we say der Vogel, das Buch, and die Gitarre. all ‘der, das, die’ means the. Der is for maskulin noun, Das is for neutral noun, and Die is for feminine noun. how do you know a noun is maskulin, neutral, or feminin? well, you cant make assumption like “oh, the dog sounds more manly and cat is more like a girl. i bet the dog is maskulin and the cat is feminine”. in this case, you are right. der Hund (the dog) is maskulin and die Katze (the cat) is feminin. but, das Madchen (the girl) -- that is supposed to be total feminin -- is neutral. many of the noun is just random. you really need to live with it to know which gender are they. fortunately, deutsch also has rule for some of them. you can recognize the gender by its ending. like, the -ung and -schaft ending are feminin, no doubt. the -chen ending ist neutral, must be. the -ist and -ling ending must be maskulin. and of course there are still many other ending, i just cant tell you all of them. 
ah. and all the plural stuff is simply ‘die’. no matter of the gender in singlular, they become ‘die’ if you make plural
this, gender, is the root of (almost) all of the problem of deutsch problem. let’s have another one
2. case
this one another tricky stuff. in english, we only have subject and object. ‘I’ and ‘she’ for subject, so ‘me’ and ‘her’ for object. that is all. for the first learner from indo, it must be hard to adjust. because either for subject or object, we always use the same one. in deutsch, there 4 cases. nominativ, akkusativ, dativ, genitiv. basically, nominativ is the subject, akkusativ and dativ are object, and genitiv is well, idk how to say it. for example, ‘ich’ is for nominativ, ‘mich’ is for akkusativ and ‘mir’ is for dativ. that all means ‘aku’. or ‘du’, ‘dich’, and ‘dir’ that all means you. what is worse is, the ‘der, das, die’ stuff also change based on the case. ‘der’ become ‘den’ if it is on akkusativ and become ‘dem’ in dativ case. ‘die’ keep being ‘die’ in akkusativ but become ‘dem’ in dativ case. 
wait. genitiv. what is it? it is like “employee of the month”. ‘the month’ is genitiv. i dont know how to explain it. but, yea, that is the example. you get it, huh
because of this case, there 6 translations for ‘the’ in deutsch. they are der, das, die, dem, den, des. “ha? den and des? you dont mention it!”
believe me, you dont want to.
3. adjective
at first, i thought it will be safe to speak without ‘the’ in german because it wont problem you then. if you want to say “i need a strong coffee”, you dont need to think about ‘is cup a feminin, neutral, or maskulin’. let’s just remove ‘the’ from the sentence and i will be fine. but, deutsch wont let you escape from confusion
the adjective that follow the noun changes based on the (once again) the gender and the case of the noun. ‘a strong coffee’. 
what gender is ‘coffee’? it is maskulin
in what case is ‘coffee’. it is akkusativ
but, wait. what is ‘coffee’ and ‘strong’ in german? well, it is ‘Kaffee’ and ‘scharf’. 
so how do you say “i need a strong coffee”? it is “ich brauche einen scharfen Kaffee”
fyi. even before you think about the adjective, the article (in this story, it is ‘einen’) also affect how the adjective works. because ‘Kaffee’ is maskulin, it uses ‘einen’. if it is feminin, it will be ‘eine’, and ‘ein’ if it is neutral. it also work for 'my’ (and other possessive pronoun) and words like ‘every’, ‘each’ (what is the name for it? idk). well, it should be number 4. but, tbh i dont know how to say them in title wkwk. sorry
4. plural
just put ‘s’ or ‘es’ in the end of word to make plural. it is in english. in deutsch, you have more option, like ‘e’ or ‘n’ or ‘en’ or ‘er’ or ‘r’ or (of course) ‘s’. or, umlaut. the double dot on the top of the word. yes, it is called umlaut. are there rule? i guess there are some.  but i cant take it wkwk. 
5. verb
well, it is less hard than the 4 first. it also appears in english, like “i work” but become “she works”. you just need to put ‘s’ in verb for ‘he, she, it’ subject. or put ‘d’ in deutsch. there are at least 4 ways, put ‘e’ or ‘st’ or ‘t��� or ‘en’. here are the examples
“ich arbeite”, “du arbeitest”, “er/sie/es arbeitet”, “sie/wir arbeiten”. they mean “i, you, he/she/it, they/we work”. wait. there are 2 ‘sie’? well, actually 3. let’s move on to the next one.
sik, sik, lupa yang bagian ini. the perks one is, it also apply for modal verb (in english, you apply can, will, must to all pronoun), past verb (in english, you apply the same for all pronoun), and have/had (the have/had that works for perfect tense). can, will, must, past verb, have/had have their own forms depend on the subjects. in this case, it is even more confusing because they tend to be irregular. 
the next will be facts of deutsch. they not the hard parts of deutsch. enjoy!
6. pronoun
there are at least 9 pronouns you can use. ich for I, du for you, er for he, sie for she, es for it, sie for they, wir for we, ihr for you (plural), and Sie for you (formal). maybe you can translate ihr as ‘kalian’ and ‘Sie’ as ‘anda’. remember, ‘Sie’ with capital S. and yeah, totally 3 ‘sie’. how do you differentiate? sie that means ‘she’ have ‘t’ ending for its verb, and ‘sie’ that means they have ‘en’ ending for its verb. the to be is in the following
ich bin, du bist, er/sie/es ist, ihr seid, wir/sie/Sie sind. well, it is 5 in total. quite different from english that is only have am, is, and are
7. alphabet
they have total 31 alphabet, 27 common alphabet plus 4 that are quite common. the 3 are, a, u, and o with umlaut. remember umlaut? the double dot on top of the alphabet. it doesnt apply for alphabet, fortunately. only for a, o, u. so it becomes ä, ü, ö. it can be typed as ‘ae’, ‘ue’, ‘oe’. do you know the soccer player named ‘özil’? sometimes his name is type ‘Oezil’ on the back of his jersey. i guess the font is not supporting the umlaut.  
and another one is the ß (it is called eszett or scharfes S (means strong S)) that surprisingly pronounce ‘s’, and can be typed as ‘ss’. like in ‘groß’ that can be typed as ‘gross’ (means big, great, tall, but not dirty)
8. noun
the noun of deutsch is started with capital. always, no matter where it is. do you realize that i do it before? haha. just to tell you it is a noun. maybe its help you translate the deutsch. maybe
9. pronounciation
how does the ‘R’ is pronounced in deutsch? it is like you gurgle the water in the back of your tongue. but as you cant always have water in your mouth, you can use your spit wkwkwk. quite tricky when K or G meet R. because both alphabet is produced in the back of the tongue. but the sound of ‘R’ in the end of syllable vanishes. pronounce it as if no R there wkwk, poor R. 
‘why do i even exist then’ ask R in the end of syllable
other than that, surprisingly, it is easier than english. of course, in my point of view haha. i mean, deustch is consistent with what they have. the AIUEO and  ä, ü, ö sound like how they supposed to. the consonant works the same. the exception is just a few. (um, well, at least that is how i hear them wkwk). different from english, and totally different from french. wk
other than that, you will hear a lot of ‘kh’ and ‘sy’ sounds. the ending -en isnt pronounced clear. it is like you gulp it. it is like you gulp the -en. like how the british guy pronounce ‘button’. the ‘W’ is pronounced like ‘V’ in english. the ‘Z’ sounds like ‘ts’. the ‘S’ is like ‘Z’, but ‘S’ that follow other consonant sounds like ‘sy’. ‘EI’ is pronounced ‘AI’.
how are the umlauts pronounced? i cant really tell. the ü, ö is like the basic U and O, but not so round. im sure you dont get it wkwkwk. my pronounciation is not that good as well. just make it like you do more effort to pronounce it, and you will be marked as right
10. spelling
to be honest, it is quite tough. in one syllable, you can find 4 consonants (at least that is the worst that i have found). most of them are started with ‘sch-’. but, you will also find many ‘sch’ or ‘ch’ spelling anywhere. the common ones that i find are ‘schw-’ like in schwein (swine), schwer (hard), schwanger (pregnant), schwester (sister), schwarz (black)
11. tense
there only 6 tenses. past, present, future. double it with perfect tense in each of them. funnily, you use ‘(present) perfekt’ to express the action in the past (instead of the simple past tense. different from english, isnt it?). because the simple past tense and past perfect tense tend to be used for storytelling, to make it more fancy i guess. use them in casual conversation makes you being seen as someone pretentious wkwkwk. so, present, future, and (present) perfect are enough for common people
12. how do you say it?
here are some (i hope to be useful) phrases to know about
guten tag (hello), guten morgen (good morning), guten abend (good evening), gute nacht (good night)
enstchuldigung (excuse me)
danke (thank you)
es tut mir leid (sorry)
ich liebe dich (i love you)
Tschüss (bye), bis morgen (see you tomorrow)
there are some other to be honest, but let’s just wrap it here. i believe every language has its own difficulties and simplicities. as the beginner, i admit that i was shocked that deustch was this hard. i thought i will be on the same level as english. and since i’m not surrounded by german word, phrase, or culture it will be harder to learn it in a longer way. it applies the same for other language that bahasa indo didnt derive from. where the sosmed, movie, and music are performed mostly in english, it will be a challenge to learn other language
as the conclusion, “think before you speak” phrase is clearly applied here. and, know you now why it is called “grammar nazi” instead of just “grammar police”. yg terakhir becanda, sotoy aja aku mah
dann, Bis zum nächsten Mal
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kitsunenonihongo · 2 years
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Pronunciation
I thought, hey why not. I've already given all my resources, but sometimes it's still hard to get started. I could point everyone toward my Japanese blog, but all of you here at Duolingo are pretty comfortable with the order that things are taught here and I don't want to mess with that set up if it's working. Blah blah blah.
So the first thing I want to teach is pronunciation and a few basics of the language before I start with the "Basics 1" so to speak.
Okay so first off, unlike in English, Japanese consonants and vowels for the most part don't change sound. They stay pretty consistent. You don't have to deal with pesky silent letters and stuff like that.
Which is partially a lie. Sometimes "u" ends up being silent. Like in "Desu" which is pronounced "Dess" but it's not a very common thing, don't worry. Then there's "ha" and "wo" as particles... but I'll explain that when we get there.
VOWEL SOUNDS
A - ah - as in "father"
I - ee - as in "see"
U - oo - as in "Luke"
E - eh - as in "deck"
O - oh - as in "boat"
CONSONANT SOUNDS
K - like the hard C in "Car" "Cat" or "Can"
G - as in "Gift"
S - as in "Sit"
SH - as in "SHe"
Z - as in "Zoo"
J - as in "Jar"
T - as in "Tell"
CH - as in "CHair"
TS - ... this is weird and I don't remember where I got it... but like the "TS" in "FooTStore"
D - as in "Dog"
N - as in "No"
H - as in "Hat"
F - this one sounds more like an almost close mouthed sigh. More like "Fhoo" not a hard "F" sound.
B - as in "Bat"
P - as in "Pink"
M - as in "Man"
Y - as in "Yes"
R - sounds sort of like "D", "L", and "R" had a baby. Put your tongue right behind your front teeth and close to the roof of your mouth, but don't touch either. Now say "Roo" (or "Rah" or what ever combo you want). Your tongue should (or might) just barely touch the roof of your mouth when you say it. Hear that odd D/L/R mixed sound? That's it!
W - as in "Water"
N - as in "No" (adding this a 2nd time for the lone "N" 「ん」)
GREAT!
Sometimes you'll find a consonant next to "ya" "yu" or "yo" same pronunciation rules apply.
So "Kya" would be the hard C sound as in "Cat" next to the sound "Yah" "K-yah" :)
Sometimes you may find two vowels together they lengthen the sound a little bit:
OU - like the O in "show" but held just a fraction longer.
EI - like the A in "lay"
II - hold the "ee" sound (as in "see") a little longer
AA - hold the "a" sound (as in "father") a little longer
AI - pronounced "eye"
The rest should go on acting as normal:
Example: iie = "ee" + "eh"
I think this lesson has gone on long enough... so that's it for now. If you know a pronunciation I forgot or maybe a mistake I made, let me know! Also feel free to ask any questions Either myself, or someone else familiar with the language will be happy to help you!
Anyone who has something to add, feel free. I want this to be a learning community, not just a teacher and students. Don't be afraid to help others or to even give me new information! I'm still learning too! :) You might teach me something new as well!
Thank you! And good luck!
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garden gnomes and group chats
Sirius to felons or falcons: im ready to pass or die
Remus: I literally sent you a study package two weeks ago 
Peter: i left u my notes from last semester what are you doing with your life? 
Sirius: not studying 
Sirius: I thought that was really obvious
Sirius: cmon guys get with the program 
James to Remus: i left snape a step by step instruction manual on how to properly wash his hair 
James: its in his locker 
James: what do u think are the odds that he’ll actually figure out how a shower works?
Remus: first of all: oh my god 
Remus: secondly: good job.
Lily to Sirius: s2g black give me back my pencil case 
Sirius: it was an emergency 
Lily: you’ll be in the emergency room if you don’t give it back to me 
Peter to felons or falcons: guys guys guys 
Sirius: don’t u dare 
James: don’t 
Peter: reminder that college applications start today! 
Sirius: blocked. 
Peter: :////////:
James: yeah u think about u did 
Remus: I’m in the library right now filling out applications 
James: blocked. 
Sirius changed the group name to: if remus mentions colleges one more time i’ll kill him 
Remus changed the group name to: sirius stop using the group chat name to make a point 
Sirius changed the group name to: make me
Remus to slim slam dunk slimmies: I swear to god that i will kill whoever keeps leaving raisin boxes in my locker 
Remus: I’m talking to you James and Sirius 
Sirius: i literally have no idea what ur talking about 
Remus: someone keeps leaving those boxes of raisins in my locker and i hate raisins why do you guys keep doing this?
Sirius: I’m going to go with innocent until proven guilty, mate
Remus: I’m not an idiot 
Remus: its either you or James doing this how stupid do you think I am?
James to Peter: so when r u going to tell Remus that you’ve been breaking into his locker all year?
Peter: probably never
James: respect that 
Sirius changed the group name to: plexiglass fuckers 
Peter: wait what 
Remus: How does one even?
Sirius: carefully, and with punk attitude 
James changed the group name to: punk is really dead get over it black 
Sirius: im never talking to u again 
James: but u just did 
Sirius: damn it 
James to james potter is a secretly a walking talking jar of jam: im failing out of english and its a problem 
James: like seriously 
Sirius: yes?
James: literally not the time buddy 
Sirius: i always have time for u 
James: bro <3
Sirius: bro <33333
Remus: sirius shut up 
Remus: what do you mean you are failing out of english? have you done any of the readings? 
James: hamlet is literally the worst torture in the history of ever i can’t get through it and i’m so far behind i need help i just got a 40% on the paper and she gave me an extension to redo it but i don’t know where to begin 
Remus: you’re going to be fine 
Remus: i’m messaging a friend. maybe she’ll agree to tutor you 
James: bless u 
Peter to Remus: fuck u 
Remus: what on earth did i do to deserve this 
Peter sent to Remus three screenshots 
Peter: he hasn’t shut up about her dainty little wrists yet 
Peter: u did this 
Remus: oh my god what did i do 
Remus to Lily: how did it go with James?
Lily: I think I found the problem
Remus: he was dropped on his head as a small child?
Lily: ???
Lily: no he’s been trying to read a copy of Macbeth, not Hamlet 
Remus: why am I friends with these people?
Peter to four guys with great hair: i dunno y but sirius makes great decisions when drunk 
James: wait u went drinking without me?
Peter: u said u wanted to watch lily do homework at the library 
James: u make it sound so much creepier when u say it like that 
Remus: why did you call me 20 times tonight?
Peter: sirius tried making a fire 
Remus: with what??
Sirius: e v e r y t h i n g 
Peter: actually though 
Peter: it was a bit more of an explosion than a fire tbh 
Sirius to Remus: not to be controversial 
Sirius: but i really don’t like bbq sauce
Remus: literally wtf is controversial about that 
Remus: also its 3am fuck off 
Peter to the discount spice girls: i forgot we had homework in history 
Peter: someone skip history with me
James: im in chem but sounds coolio 
Sirius to the discount spice girls : wait we had homework 
Sirius: don’t leave without me guys 
Sirius: guys?
Sirius: g u y s 
Remus to Sirius: you submitted your applications right?
Sirius: ???applications,,,, 4 wat?
Remus: why are you like this 
Sirius: oh yeah college appLications 
Sirius: kind of 
Remus: this is the last day to submit 
Remus: where are you 
Sirius: in the libBBrary picking progRams out of a hat with James 
Sirius: do u think i could work with kids?
Remus: i think the kids would be to mature for you 
James to the Lily Evans Appreciation Group: she is so perfect 
James: she loaned me one of her gel pens today
James: GEL 
Sirius: ohhhh gel?
James: gel. 
James: purple gel pen 
Sirius: wow thats serious 
Peter: ^^^ :D
James: i honestly dunno whats better. the fact that she blessed me with one of her pens, or her eyes. 
Remus changed the group name to: mention lily’s eyes one more time james
James: they’re literally the most beautiful eyes i have ever encountered 
James: like they are honestly so green 
James Potter has been removed from group. 
James to Peter: have u seen sirius?
Peter: no
Peter: craig said he saw him hitchhiking earlier, looked pretty bad 
James: im grabbing the car 
Peter: i’ll meet you by the school
Peter to the Remus Lupin is a Moon Man: i got rejected by my safety school 
Sirius: im literally on my way with beer 
Remus: where are you getting alcohol from? 
Sirius: i broke into bellatrix’s apartment and stole her stash of candles and beer like yesterday 
Sirius: james the jim was the get away driver 
Sirius changed James to jamesthejim
James: honestly that school was stupid 
James: you’ve got plenty of time to hear back 
Peter: liar 
Remus: trust him on this one 
James to Sirius: he keeps baking cookies 
Sirius: aw shit 
James: we ran out of dairy already 
Sirius: no please don’t tell me 
James: he started making vegan cookies 
Sirius: sinful 
Remus to the Peter Won’t Stop Baking Support Group: he got rejected from another school and he’s moved onto making cupcakes 
Remus: I think he’s crying 
Sirius: i’m in the middle of calc homework i want some pie 
Sirius to Peter: james is making a move on evans 
Peter: omg no way 
Sirius: yes way 
Sirius: they’re at her locker 
Peter: im across school report everything 
Sirius: k well james tried that awkward leaning thing beside her locker and lily dropped her textbook on his foot 
Sirius: i dunno whats redder her hair or his face 
Sirius: nm his face is way redder 
Sirius: he asked if she wanted to meet up for coffee but she thought he meant for tutoring and im dying his face 
Peter: maybe this will be the end to all that is perfect about lily evans 
James to wtf does duolingo not have elvish????: Lily told me this really clever riddle today 
James: i didn;t get it 
James: at like all 
James: but she was so happy and so cute 
James: im gonna marry her 
Sirius: u jinxed it peter 
James to Remus: I GOT ACCEPTED 
Remus: I’m so glad Lily dragged your marks up for admissions 
James: ikr same 
James to the Peter Won’t Stop Baking Support Group: his mom started selling the cakes that he was making 
Sirius: i dunno y i keep offering to eat them 
Remus: he made over thirty cakes today 
Remus: half of them were coconut flavoured 
Sirius: so?
Remus: you’re allergic to coconut????
Sirius: yeah but if i die i don’t have to do homework 
James: lucky 
Remus: i hate you all so much
Remus left the group. 
James added Remus to the group. 
Remus left the group. 
Sirius added Remus to the group. 
Remus: i hate u both
Sirius to Remus: not 2 b political or anything but technically every war is a skeleton war if u think hard about it
Remus: w h y 
Peter uploaded a video to james stfu about evans: here we r blessed by remus singing starman 
Remus: i remember none of this 
James: i thought i was the one that sung that 
Peter: no u got really drunk and started moving your lips to the words and got excited that u learned how to talk and not talk at the same time 
James: wait what time was this even 
Peter: 10pm 
Remus: where’s sirius?
Peter: see that questionable lump in the right corner of the video? that’s sirius basically dead 
James changed Sirius’s name to questionable lump. 
questionable lump: y u do this
James changed the group name to: lily’s eyes are like glitter i swear
Sirius changed the group name to: literally no one cares
Sirius to Remus: i see u 
Sirius: posting some whimsy status about college acceptances 
Sirius: whatever 
Sirius: thats only a little cool, moon man 
Sirius: siriusly though congrats 
Lily to James: why did sirius throw glitter at me outside homeroom? 
James: oh my god 
James: im so sorry
Sirius to Peter: did u know that james has been stealing garden gnomes and hiding them under his bed?
Peter: that is the weirdest fetish 
Sirius: ikr i wanna hide them in remus’s locker 
Sirius: it’ll be really funny 
Peter: omg lets 
Sirius to the Baking Has Stopped Bless All: the oven is off 
James: oh thank god 
Remus: wait i was hoping he’d try doughnuts next 
Remus to James: do you know if sirius has heard back from any schools yet? 
James: dude i was just going to ask u that 
Remus: shit 
Peter sent three links to Remus: k so i know one of these is a literal dumpster but sirius basically is a dumpster 
Remus: i see no difference 
Peter: James liked the second one option for the apartment 
Remus: oh god i’ve agreed to live with james potter and sirius black in one house 
Peter: how bad could it be?
Remus to WHERE DID YOU GET THE GNOMES FROM: wtf guys 
Remus: my locker 
Remus: they all came falling out
James: wait 
James: where did the gnomes come from 
Sirius has left the group. 
Peter has left the group. 
James: damnit they found my stash of gnomes 
Remus: ????????????
Lily to Remus: why did you have my mom’s garden gnomes in your locker?
Remus: what 
Lily: the gnomes 
Lily: i recognized them from the ones that went missing 
Remus:this is definitely not what you think
Lily: black stole them didn’t he?
Remus: sure 
Lily to Sirius: im gonna find you
James changed the group names to felons or misunderstood falcons?: i wrote lily a poem 
Sirius: no no no 
James: roses r red, violets r blue 
James: i hate flowers but love u 
Peter: i can’t tell if that was sweet or not 
Sirius: u should totally give that to her 
Remus: sirius no 
James: im committed to the plan 
Remus to Sirius: have you gotten any news from the schools you applied to?
Sirius: yeah funny story 
Sirius: i sort of messed up applying 
Remus: wait so you didn’t send out any applications??
Sirius: naw just messing with u 
Sirius: i heard back months ago 
Remus: R U KIDDING ME 
Sirius: i broke u this is the best moment of all 88 years of my life. 
Sirius: yeah though. haven’t opened anything yet 
Remus: you mean you never opened the letters?
Sirius: yeah no i liked the suspense 
Remus: jesus christ open them right now i will cut you 
Sirius: cool beans i got in 
Remus blocked Sirius. 
James to Lily: i like u a lot 
Lily: ask me out then 
James: wait what 
Lily: i’ve been literally waiting all year 
James: jesus christ will u go out with me 
Lily: yeah y not 
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kitsunenonihongo · 7 years
Text
DUOLINGO Japanese Lesson 1: Pronunciation
I thought, hey why not. I've already given all my resources, but sometimes it's still hard to get started. I could point everyone toward my Japanese blog, but all of you here at Duolingo are pretty comfortable with the order that things are taught here and I don't want to mess with that set up if it's working. Blah blah blah.
So the first thing I want to teach is pronunciation and a few basics of the language before I start with the "Basics 1" so to speak.
Okay so first off, unlike in English, Japanese consonants and vowels for the most part don't change sound. They stay pretty consistent. You don't have to deal with pesky silent letters and stuff like that.
Which is partially a lie. Sometimes "u" ends up being silent. Like in "Desu" which is pronounced "Dess" but it's not a very common thing, don't worry. Then there's "ha" and "wo" as particles... but I'll explain that when we get there.
VOWEL SOUNDS
A - ah - as in "father"
I - ee - as in "see"
U - oo - as in "Luke"
E - eh - as in "deck"
O - oh - as in "boat"
CONSONANT SOUNDS
K - like the hard C in "Car" "Cat" or "Can"
G - as in "Gift"
S - as in "Sit"
SH - as in "SHe"
Z - as in "Zoo"
J - as in "Jar"
T - as in "Tell"
CH - as in "CHair"
TS - ... this is weird and I don't remember where I got it... but like the "TS" in "FooTStore"
D - as in "Dog"
N - as in "No"
H - as in "Hat"
F - this one sounds more like an almost close mouthed sigh. More like "Fhoo" not a hard "F" sound.
B - as in "Bat"
P - as in "Pink"
M - as in "Man"
Y - as in "Yes"
R - sounds sort of like "D", "L", and "R" had a baby. Put your tongue right behind your front teeth and close to the roof of your mouth, but don't touch either. Now say "Roo" (or "Rah" or what ever combo you want). Your tongue should (or might) just barely touch the roof of your mouth when you say it. Hear that odd D/L/R mixed sound? That's it!
W - as in "Water"
N - as in "No" (adding this a 2nd time for the lone "N" 「ん」)
GREAT!
Sometimes you'll find a consonant next to "ya" "yu" or "yo" same pronunciation rules apply.
So "Kya" would be the hard C sound as in "Cat" next to the sound "Yah" "K-yah" :)
Sometimes you may find two vowels together they lengthen the sound a little bit:
OU - like the O in "show" but held just a fraction longer.
EI - like the A in "lay"
II - hold the "ee" sound (as in "see") a little longer
AA - hold the "a" sound (as in "father") a little longer
AI - pronounced "eye"
The rest should go on acting as normal:
Example: iie = "ee" + "eh"
I think this lesson has gone on long enough... so that's it for now. If you know a pronunciation I forgot or maybe a mistake I made, let me know! Also feel free to ask any questions Either myself, or someone else familiar with the language will be happy to help you!
Anyone who has something to add, feel free. I want this to be a learning community, not just a teacher and students. Don't be afraid to help others or to even give me new information! I'm still learning too! :) You might teach me something new as well!
Thank you! And good luck!
NEXT LESSON
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