#or of its applications in everyday life for so many people

[justdiptych]

The original Fallout had one group of raiders. That was the name the game map gave to them - 'Raiders' - but they were in fact known as the Khans. They were a relatively minor faction, being tied to quests in the first town the player is likely to visit, but we learn a lot about them in their brief appearance.

Many of the Khans are given names and dialogue, and will tell the player about their history - including how they came from the same place as the people of Shady Sands, Vault 15, and feel entitled to share in the town's wealth. Some see their raiding life as a way to claim control of the post-war world - ruling through strength and fear, believing that old ideas of morality died with the rest of the world. Others treat it as just another job - they support their group by trading, maintaining equipment, preparing food, and other everyday tasks.

In short, the Khans are a fully-realised community, as much a part of the story as any other. We learn that their brutal leader, Garl Death-Hand, took command after killing his abusive father. The player can kill him, or negotiate with him, or impress him with acts of cruelty, or even challenge his nihilistic views by convincing him that they're his father, back from the dead. Killing Garl and destroying his compound is treated as the best choice for the region as a whole, and is confirmed to have happened in the next game in the series, but it's certainly not the only option.

Fallout 2 has two groups of raiders. One - again marked 'Raiders' on the map - turn out not to be raiders at all, in that they're not attacking towns to steal their wealth. Instead, they're a mercenary company, hired by a disreputable businessman from one town (New Reno) on behalf of another town (Shady Sands again, now the capital of the New California Republic) to harass a third town (Vault City) to convince them that they need outside help in maintaining their defences. It's part of the game's major subplot about the three societies competing for control of northern California and western Nevada.

The other group are the New Khans, founded by Garl's son Darion after the original Khans' defeat. These Khans aren't nearly so fearsome as their predecessors - they mostly operate in secret, hiding behind a group of squatters who have moved into the ruins of Vault 15 and pretending to help them restore it for use. Darion is wracked with resentment over what happened to his father's crew and guilt for having survived, and his gang ultimately present little real threat to the outside world.

What I'm getting at here is that, in the world of Fallout as it existed in those early games, 'raiders' were not a major factor. There was one group who conducted raids as part of their regular economic activity, but only against particular communities - Shady Sands saw them as raiders, but to the Hub, they were just traders. Raiders only existed in a particular context - they had particular interests, beliefs and opportunities that would not always be possible or applicable.

Most of the games' conflict came not from the existence of raiders but from bilateral political and economic competition between groups with overlapping but not identical interests, which was reflected in their respective ideologies. We see this in Killian and Gizmo fighting to control the future of Junktown, and in the Master's attempt to reshape the world with the Unity while the different groups of New California try to retain their independence.

We particularly see it in Fallout 2, with its three-way battle for economic domination between the constitutional democracy of the New California Republic, the mafia-ruled narco-state of New Reno, and the elitist technocratic slave state of Vault City. Which of these groups continue to rule and expand, and which crumble, is what ultimately shapes the region's future - with control of Redding and its gold supply as the linchpin.

While the Enclave are the story's primary antagonists, they're chiefly characterised by their refusal to engage with this new socio-economic order - they believe that all outside authorities are illegitimate, and all outsiders non-human, and their only plan is to release a bioweapon into the atmosphere and kill literally everyone on Earth but themselves. The Enclave's defeat is necessary for New California's survival, but, otherwise, they change very little about how people live their lives. They're like Darion's New Khans on a larger scale - relics of a fallen order, robbed of their purpose, hiding in an old bunker and driven by nothing but resentment of having been left behind.

I might, in future, talk about the contrasting depiction of raiders in Fallouts 3, 4 and 76, and about New Vegas's use of raider and bandit groups like the Khans, the Legion, the Fiends and the White Legs. For now, I think I've made my point - that raiders are not a fact of life but a product of a particular place and time, and much less relevant to the universe of Fallout than other forms of competition and violence.

[devourers-of-god]

Hello again! As I understand it, applications are still open aha... I hope I haven't tormented you (sorry, I'm just wildly delighted with your work, and there are too many ideas in my head)

In general... it seems to me that it is quite difficult for Sally to open up to people, despite the fact that he is a very kind boy. It seems to me that he may be shocked by excessive tactility and emotionality

So, what about an overly active f!reader who likes to hold hands with friends, and hugs at a meeting, and kisses on the cheeks (sorry, this is literally me, and at the same time all my friends are not particularly tactile, aha ...). I was thinking that the reader might like Sal... how do you think he would react? And yes, it can be either fan fiction or headcannons, whatever you want aha. I will read everything with pleasure!!!

HI!! thank you SO much for the compliments, you are the sweetest! You are SO right about Sal D: ANS ALSO you do not torment me !!!! the requests are slow these days and im sooo happy you're taking the time to ask me stuff !I will do a one shot for this lololsorry this took a while to write, I had exams, school and work :P BUTTT I got my drivers licence LOLLL okep thanks for your request!!! and if you ever have more ideas, it will be my pleasure to try and portray your ideas with my writing!

SAL X OVERLY AFFECTIONATE READER

Warnings: None, fluff ? u guys are not dating lololol

Type: Oneshot

Oneshot -

Everyone described you with few words; bubbly, a social butterfly and VERY affectionate. You were not shy to pour your heart out to someone when needed, but you also were the first one to help a friend in need.

You always thought that being this touchy and nice to people was just common manners, until you be friended Sal Fisher.

Sal Fisher was an interesting individual, his everyday life was affected by years of torment explained by his flashbacks. He wasted a lot of his youth because Sal was isolating himself, not talking to anyone, not even his father. Even though his ''beloved'' father wasn't trying to help him to begin with. Though, this caused the young boy to develop an awkwardness to someone's touch and Sally could not properly explain to someone how he felt, he couldn't quite put words on his true feelings. Being touched, brushed or even just the thought of all this, made Sal feel something he couldn't even express. Sal was hollow, basically a shell of a human.

You luckily moved to Nockfell, the infamous town that your family wanted to move in so bad. You and your family landed in the Addison's apartments, there you met the tall Larry Jonhson. It was easy to get along with this guy anyway, you found yourself very lucky that day because the metalhead introduced you to Sal Fisher. You two will eventually end up together, but you don't know that yet.

For you, it was love at first sight. You Immediately complimented the way Sal presented himself. Basically showering him with compliments, especially his mask and hair. It wasn't your fault that you're this friendly, its the usual y/n. Sal Fisher felt almost claustrophobic by your gestures, weirdly appreciated that. You were not aware but this boy is secretly craving compliments, being this lonely for this long had affected the poor boy.

As the weeks passed, you and the blue haired boy hung out often, which made you delighted. You two were eating lunch together while the others had an art project to complete. Mr. Fisher and you were discussing when suddenly Sal made you laugh, your reflexes got the best of you and pushed him gently. Sal smiled to himself as his face turned crimson. ''God you are so funny, you need to stop my cheeks are hurting!!'' You confessed as you chuckled lightly. ''Pretty sure my name is Sal ,y/n'' your crush responded. You punched his shoulder gently, just as a way of saying to shut it. You knew that Sal was not introduced properly to your love language, but luckily you asked his closest friends about all of this. They approved to you that the masked boy isn't disturbed by it. It motivated you to not hide your true self, since your upcoming boyfriend is fond of it.

In an instant, the bell rang. You got up quickly and held Sal's hand to make sure he's following. You didn't want to lose him in the crowded halls right? Or did you just want an excuse to hold his hand? Sal figured this out but never told you.

Arrived to his locker, you were so happy that day and your nature took over suddenly, you peeked a small kiss on the cheek of Sal's prosthetic. '' See ya Sal! Goodluck with your math test-'' You yelled out as you escaped. You were proud of yourself too, you really liked Sal and the only way to show it is with affection and physical touch. You could not believe you actually did that. The next class felt like it was the longest ever, the school system was seperating you from your future lover.

Meanwhile, Sal's train of thoughts was going faster than usual. He froze in place for a good 5 minutes with his face hotter than when he had the flu. He thought to himself that you might like him, but Sal reasoned himself after saying that you probably do that to everyone. He wasn't so special, he thought. Normally, affecting gestures are not welcome for Sal Fisher, but you stood out. He actually felt great in your embrace. Even though he's not quick enough to hug back sometimes, he melts every time.

''Man I know you like her, you don't even let us touch you dude.'' Larry said after Sal reported everything of today. Sal closed his locker door a bit louder than he should've.

''Fuck off Larry. She's just different I guess.'' Sal retorted, what's left of his face turned a tint of pink, ballet pink to be exact. Sal thought to himself that he was pleased that the school day finally ended, they could finally go home and play som- Sal's thoughts were cut off by you hugging Sal as a way of greeting. He felt his legs soften beneath him. Sal's heart skipped various beats. '' Hi Sal!! Oh hi Larry! What are you guys up to after school?'' You smiled wildly as you got closer to Sal, which made him shiver. Larry started to smirk in a more of an evil way ''Oh I'm actually busy tonight but I know that Sal wanted to hang out with you y/n'' Sal bumped into him ''accidentally''.

Your cheeks flushed as you looked away ''I would love to! My parents are picking me up today so- text me okay?'' You ended your sentence with a small wink directed to Sal. You quickly left to go in your guardian's car. Suddenly you didn't feel like walking like everyone else, you were so happy you skipped your way to the car. Sal's jaw was hanging since Larry opened his ''dumb mouth'' as Sal would say.

''Youre welcome my man!'' Larry chuckled.

'' Get lost.''

HELLO!! hope you liked it :) I don't know why, im less satisfied with this.. if there's anything you guys think I should add please feel free to share your thoughts with me!! Per usual, stay safe and MY REQUESTS ARE ALWAYS OPEN!!!! its currently almost 1 am lawd goodnight friends :) P-S: we're almost at 150 followers!!!!!! very exciting :DDDD thank you!!

[mindblowingscience]

Many people are familiar with the haunting images of wildlife—including sea turtles, dolphins and seals—tangled in abandoned fishing nets. The main issue behind Nylon-6, the plastic inside these nets, carpet and clothing, is that it's too strong and durable to break down on its own. So, once it's in the environment, it lingers for thousands of years, littering waterways, breaking corals and strangling birds and sea life. Now, Northwestern University chemists have developed a new catalyst that quickly, cleanly and completely breaks down Nylon-6 in a matter of minutes—without generating harmful byproducts. Even better: The process does not require toxic solvents, expensive materials or extreme conditions, making it practical for everyday applications. Not only could this new catalyst play an important role in environmental remediation, it also could perform the first step in upcycling Nylon-6 wastes into higher-value products. The research was published on Thursday (Nov. 30) in the journal Chem.

Continue Reading.

[nycnomad]

We went to California for my work trip, and it really was great leaving from our little airport with its 7 gates down here in Florida. (I didn't get groped by TSA!) We spent 4 days in Napa, visiting the vineyards where we're members, drinking so much great wine, and eating so much great food, then my work event went great, and then we went back home to NYC for two weeks for Thanksgiving with my husband's family and to see all of our friends.

It was a little peek into what our life might be like if we lived in Florida full-time and just went back to NYC now and then. We went to our usual bar trivia and some movies at our favorite theater, but then I also went to a 2 Michelin star $700pp tasting menu with one of my co-workers (work paid, don't worry!) and we went to one of the holiday markets with my husband's sister who was in town from Poland. So, partly everyday things and partly NYC-specific things! I'm a little jealous of our friends back there hanging out without us, but I'm also very happy right now to not have any social responsibilities and to be able to eat a little lighter and focus a little on my YouTube channel (that's been growing!).

Anyway, I was inspired to post because I woke up this morning and the sun was shining in through the balcony doors, and I stood in front of them and watched the ocean waves hit the beach as I put on some pajama pants. And I love waking up in my NYC apartment, too, but there's something special about walking around with no pants with my wide open windows and knowing that no one can see me! 🙂

Also, we bought our first-ever air fryer, and because my husband loves a gadget, he's almost exclusively been the one to use it. And because it keeps setting off our smoke alarm, he's been obsessively cleaning it. He does a ton around our house in NYC, but cooking and washing the dishes is usually my domain! It's been a nice break for me.

And one more thing: I need to renew my passport, so yesterday we took my photo and then went to Walmart to get a money order to send with my application, and then we went to Office Depot to print out my application, and then we went to CVS to print out the photo, and then we went to the post office to mail everything. And everywhere we went, people were SO NICE. Employees went out of their way to help us at every store, like they were just INTERESTED in us and doing their jobs. People said hello to us when we walked into the stores. There are of course amazing employees in some NYC stores, but a lot of people act like saying hello to you even when you're literally standing in front of them at their register is just out of the realm of possibility. I don't know if people outside of NYC just have better manners or are just less tired because they don't have to deal with as many customers, but it is REFRESHING.

Okay, enough of my blathering, off to read your posts!

[rametarin]

Seeing a lot of propaganda lately.

It's convenient that the astro turf environmentalists that schmoozed their way into business and regulation of it set up these oil companies and others with environmentalist paths and ways to get people to get involved in said environmentalism. That was effectively the compromise that would enable industry and progressive life to co-exist.

And now they're treating industrial environmentalism as if it was a scam concocted entirely by greedy polluting business heads. When people taught, trained and given careers in environmental science working with said companies weren't trained to do that shit.

It's just like the "OH MY GOD EVERYBODY PLASTIC STRAAAAAAAAAAAAWWWWS!" fiasco, where the entire point of it was to have a goose stepping push for "change" imposed from the top down, get everybody into a hysteria about how straws were actually hurting the planet, and then come to find out.. No. 40-90% of the plastic in the environment, micro or other, is fishing nets. It was always fishing nets. And pollution from the developing world, or China. They knew that going into it and instead chose to do this campaign specifically to "have a convuhsayshun" by scaring the bejesus out of everybody and then pushing for low hanging fruit to drag you through the process of legislation thought to "change the world."

Those paper straws weren't even plastic free, as reusable as plastic straws, or very good.

So now the agritprops are spreading that anti-industry shit by acting like carbon footprints and home recycling was all a scam by the businesses to deflect from THEIR regulation or emissions, instead of what they really were: Deliberate demands by the environmentalists, whom regulate and oversee themselves as self-appointed experts and regulators of pollution, to micro manage everyday peoples trash and emissions. And make people ask, "Why aren't businesses getting poked with a stick?"

Because they wanted you to go, "GLAD YOU ASKED! Sign this paper that lets us suck great big sums of money out of businesses unless they reach these virtually unobtainable purity goals that are virtually required to function."

The only thing I'm glad about is that carbon sequestration and other forms of particulate management have improved as technologies to where machines capable of sequestering industrial emissions and doing something about storage and repatriation of the waste materials into other industrial applications, are much cheaper now. Eventually, these alarmists and blood suckers will run out of pollutants to use to justify a middle man to antagonize businesses about.

Because really, that's it. Once industries can manage and sequester 99.999% of their emissions until they're environmentally benign, and so are their products, there won't BE anything to tax or penalize for their pollution.

As is, if the UK itself cut its contribution to pollution each year by 100%, it'd put an end to a total of 2% of the global emissions of anything. The big drivers and movers of pollution driven climate change aren't western, they're East Asian, South Asian and African.

This revisionist propaganda where it was just business itself that made life suck for individuals when it "should've been raking business through the coals all along" is just that. It wouldn't have been possible to meet emissions standards of 0 in the west and be able to have any kind of industry.

But then the Inverted-Reds knew that. Which is why so many were gone off the deep end in environmentalism, talking about "getting back to primitive roots" and other nonsensical hippie shit. We're not going to forget that movement, yall.

[mejomonster]

Okay so I've been reading Red White and Royal Blue the novel and I'm thrilled to report it IS a different experience.

I saw the movie first? Phenomenal. On its own merit, as it's own experience, hands down best movie I saw this year. And definitely one of my fave romances I've seen (along with But I'm a Cheerleader).

This book? I can see already the impression that the movie simplified, softened, and changed some things in some areas. I think the movie, based on the 100 pages I've read so far of the book, changed enough that the movie does read as different characters In The Spirit and Themes of the book. Movie Alex is like book Alex, but almost another universe of him (like Guardian Zhao Yunlan in chinese drama versus book). Henry so far reads as similar in novel to movie, but movie did not have the time to do his traits with as much nuance. Which like. I think many movie differences were made for making a concise movie length story, a slightly more on the nose story to make the main points hit audiences strong enough to get understood clearly, and to of course emphasize more of the points the movie script aimed to emphasize and focus on in that limited time.

I'm reading the book now. And delighted to say Alex's family is handled with much more nuance. Also the book is fascinating in my experience as the first fictional novel I've ever read with so much clear real life applicable casual political references. I've seen biographies and nonfiction books do this on occasion, but it's fascinating seeing a fiction novel do it. I think it's a brave and higher risk writing choice as it's both individual to author and even more so using the political as a reflection of characters, drawing concrete lines by which to judge them in the sort of terrifying "this stuff effects people's lives" way real public figures get judged. Fitting in seeing Alex and June as Public figures, but also risking as a writer your characters No Longer conforming to the "everyday man" character everyone can project onto. Bella in Twilight has a lot of Mormon related cultural experiences bleeding into how she's written, but the author didn't make her overly Mormon with a church she belonged to and overt commentary on that religious view of the world in relation to say Vampires and marriage and sex. (There are books that do tho, I've read realistic fiction like The Poisonwood Bible about missionaries which very much heavily directly discussed real religions and those beliefs effecting people's personalities and actions in the story). It's interesting to see a Romance novel go for the specific at the risk of making those characters less easy to "project" onto. I prefer this choice, the same way Fingersmith by Sarah Waters is one of my favorite romances and those two fucked up women sure aren't "everyday" average joes you can project onto. This writing choice makes the points made in Red White and Royal Blue a lot more pointed qnd with a lot more to back them up. It's interesting seeing. The movie definitely toned down things in this regard (while still including more overt politics than I've seen in many romances except say But I'm a Cheerleader with its brazen condemnation of conversion camps). I can see how the movie flattened Ellen to make her a more likable less flawed person, because it's easier to sell a loving mom President in a movie under limited time to give her no Significant Flaws. But the book has time to hammer her stubbornness has destroyed personal things, at times clashes strongly with her son who turned out so much like her (and is partly why June does not click with mom the way Alex does), how moms choices and personality were not necessarily good for June and Alex at times, how Alex clearly learned to be a workaholic qnd avoid his personal pain by being stubborn like his mom. She's someone he admires, and someone he emulates both good and bad, and someone he's infuriated that has those stubborn workaholic realistic traits he's copied. But a movie doesn't have time for the good and the bad, the realism of the damage all parents in some ways cause even if unintentional, the realism of what going through divorce means for each partner and their kids. The movie doesn't divorce them, because it's easier to sell a married mom as a positive (like the book lol comments on). I get it.

Anyway more on Alex's family. I deeply appreciate they're flawed and realistic in the book. In the movie, in its own interesting way I found it interesting to watch Alex (raised primarily with secure attachments and open loving secure support from both parents Together) with Henry who did NOT have the same emotional relationships foundation from family (only his Sister being a Safe Enough relationship to trust to emotionally rely on). Versus now the book, seeing they actually both can bond over these imperfect situations of their families. Which in its way, is realistic to many people who've found love. It gives them more to see understanding with each other in. And in Alex's case in the book in particular, his background details give us more about who he is qnd what drives him. The movie had to simplify those elements of him qnd Harry outside romance in order to tell a timely romance story. The book has more space for those individual character stories of trauma and pain and growth and connection.

[red-fem]

Radfem discord server (18+)

I'm a part of a female exclusive 18+ discord server that was created at the beginning of 2021. It's a small, close-knit (and active!) radical feminist community, consisting of about 30 of us as of now. We are mostly from Europe and North America, but there are women from all the other continents too. Although most of us have known each other for a long time, there's new members joining every once in a while and we have many activities which help people get involved and familiar with the server and its members, such as: question of the day, organized feminist discussion events, dnd campaigns, movie and game nights, seasonal postcard and gift exchanges, etc. You don't have to join anything you're uncomfortable with though!

We also have our own server exclusive masterdocs with general radfem resources, anti porn, prostitution and bdsm/kink resources and resources for getting help in regards to mental health, abusive situations, etc.

As you can tell, it's more than just a radfem server; It's a place to make genuine friendships with like minded women! We discuss serious topics, but also talk about everyday life and joke around!

We take privacy and safety seriously, so all members are multi step verified. You'd have to be comfortable with telling us a bit about yourself via an application form (not the expression of interest form below), sending a photo of yourself with a piece of paper on which a sentence provided by a mod is written (only the mod would see it and you can delete it straight after), and a voice recording of, again, a sentence provided by a mod (-||-).

If you’re interested, please fill the following expression of interest form: https://tally.so/r/mOQLQp and we will get back to you with the full application form (as mentioned in the previous paragraph) if we think you'd be the right fit!

Thank you for your time!

[raincode-archives]

Chapter 5 Master Detective Letters

(Spoilers for Chapter 5 of Rain Code)

Kanai Ward's History ("Desuhiko")

Kanai Ward was just another remote city in the country. Its development began once Amaterasu headquartered there.

Ten years ago... Amaterasu Corporation started their research on homunculi. Top secret research kept from society, which Amaterasu loves for sure. And their client is UG, who spend a ton of money to keep the research secure.

The only thing known about homunculus research is that human beings are created from human cells. DNA is extracted from a human that will serve as a base, which is then used to cultivate human cells.

Unlike clones, they don't need to be grown from fetuses, and genetic data from the time of collection is replicated. It's an artificial human whose age, sex, and appearance have been perfectly copied.

Regarding the Two Research Facilities ("Halara")

The Unified Government has heavily invested in Amaterasu Corporation's homunculus research. However, it appears there was another research facility of the same scale directly controlled by the UG.

They had two research facilities compete with one another in an attempt to further promote development. Naturally, the two facilities became rivals. Competition grew fierce. Soon, they were resorting to any means necessary.

Amaterasu Corporation began conducting human experiments, but this did not lead to results. Meanwhile, the Unified Government's research facility gathered DNA through extralegal methods. They extracted DNA from particularly superior specimens and used those samples as the core for cells.

Regarding Homunculus Characteristics ("Vivia")

Homunculi do not die. Rather, even if they die, they come back to life.

The Unified Government sought out and began research for military applications of homunculi. Their desire was to create an immortal army.

Homunculi look identical to humans, You cannot tell them apart form one another in everyday life. They can become injured and ill. Some are handicapped. Some are blind.

But once they die, everything is repaired upon revival. Death acts as the switch for rebuilding their cells. It only takes one day.

They are immortal and even have eternal youth. Their cells may grow, but they never deteriorate. They stop aging once their bodies stop growing. Those who have already stopped growing maintain that state.

There are many unknowns regarding homunculus memory, but they seem to inherit those of their originals. The memories at the time of DNA extraction are carried over and completely reconstructed in the brain's memory field.

There's only one way to tell a homunculus and a human apart... Blood. Homunculi have special characteristics to their blood.

Homunculus Experiment Report ("Fubuki")

My apologies. I do not understand what is on the computer screen, so I will copy it down, word for word.

Three years ago, the Unified Government's research facility successfully created the first homunculus. The secret to their success was the DNA used as the core for their artificial cells.

Their focus was on individual differences in DNA, so they experimented with various peoples. They found success in one person's DNA, someone believed to have the world's greatest mind.

But because of that 'greatest mind,' the completed homunculus was able to reflect on its condition. As a result, it realized it was a homunculus and escaped the research facility.

Currently, that specimen is still missing.

[new-computer-scientist-community]

Pabitra Banerjee is a Full-Stack AI Engineer with some knowledge of Blockchain Technology and a tech enthusiast. He is the Founder & CEO of MB WEBBER'S, a Software Development company based on Manbazar, Purulia, West Bengal. He is the Founder & CEO of some more companies based on Manbazar, like - Code Explorer, Dev Line Community, etc. He is working actively to spread Science & Technology to the common people. He is very fond of Astrophysics & Mathematics. He writes actively about Astrophysics and latest space missions by all of the space agencies on Universal Space Missions.

Biography

Pabitra Banerjee, born on January 22, 2004, is an individual with a notable presence in the technology sector. Hailing from Manbazar, West Bengal, he has demonstrated a keen interest and enthusiasm for various domains within the field. With a focus on spreading awareness and understanding of science and technology among the general public, Pabitra is involved in initiatives that aim to bridge the gap between technology and everyday life. His passion for astrophysics and mathematics is evident in his active engagement with topics related to space missions and scientific advancements. Pabitra Banerjee's endeavors reflect a commitment to the exploration and application of technology for the betterment of society.

Education

Pabitra Banerjee pursued his primary education at Manbazar Board Primary School and later continued his secondary education at Manbazar Radha Madhab Institution, both situated in his hometown. After completing his 10th standard under the West Bengal Board Of Secondary Education(W.B.B.S.E.) in 2019 and his Higher-Secondary Examination under the West Bengal Council Of Higher Secondary Education(W.B.C.H.S.E.) in 2021, he embarked on a journey in higher education. Initially enrolling in a B.Sc. Mathematics program at Bikramjeet Goswami Memorial College, under Sidho Kanho Birsha University, Purulia, he later transitioned to pursue B.Sc. Computer Science at Manbhum Mahavidyalaya under the same university in 2023. This academic path reflects Pabitra's interest in both mathematical and computer science domains.

Parents

Pabitra Banerjee is the only son of his parents.

Father : (1975 - present) Mr. Pulak Banerjee.

Mother : (1983 - present) Mrs. Babita Banerjee.

Development Projects

Pabitra has shared a lots of development projects done by him on his GitHub Account. From there we can know that he has knowledge about Full-Stack Web Development, Android App Development, Game Development, AI and Machine Learning, Blockchain Technology, DSA and many more domains of Computer Science. Here are some of his development projects -

Dev-Portfolio : This is one of his best portfolio website. The website has been built using HTML, CSS, SAAS and JavaScript. The website has a very clean UI and the design and responsiveness shows his ability to develop top class Front-End. Take a look at Dev-Portfolio.

Mac-Terminal-Portfolio : Pabitra has created a terminal interface of MacBook using HTML, CSS & JavaScript. There he has created a simple portfolio website. Take a look at Mac-Terminal-Portfolio.

Book-Finder App : A simple website to find your next book to read and book recommendations. An internship project of iNeuron. This website is developed using the React library of JavaScript. Try Book-Finder App.

Clash-Of-Space : Clash of Space is a cloned version game of the original Radius Raid of js13kGames (A JavaScript coding competition for HTML5 Game Developers) which is a popular game for kids. A space craft shooting game built with HTML5, CSS, JavaScript. It's a desktop version game, so can be played only in desktop/laptop. Play Clash-Of-Space.

MB Health Bot : MB Health Bot is a conversational agent designed to mimic a psychotherapist in order to provide emotional support to people with anxiety & depression. At its core, MB Health Bot is a chatbot trained on a text dataset using Deep Learning and Natural Language Processing techniques. MB Health Bot can provide general advice regarding anxiety and depression, answer questions related to mental health and make daily conversations. Try MB Health Bot.

If you want to explore some more projects done by Pabitra, please go to his GitHub Project Website and Pabitra Banerjee.

Core Programming Projects

Pabitra is a Full-Stack Web Developer, but he has the ability to contribute on Core Programming. He has developed a lots of JavaScript & Python Libraries to help developers to save their time and enhance efficiency. Some of his libraries are -

JS-DSA : JS-DSA is a comprehensive collection of data structures and algorithms implemented in JavaScript. This project is designed to be a helpful resource for developers, students, and anyone interested in learning about data structures and algorithms through practical JavaScript examples. Install JS-DSA.

Google-Image-Fetcher : Pabitra has developed three different libraries for three different programming languages - Python, C++ and JavaScript to download required images directly from your terminal.

Advanced Math : Advanced Math (adv-math) is a comprehensive JavaScript library that simplifies advanced mathematical calculations, covering a wide range of mathematical topics such as basic arithmetic, complex numbers, linear algebra, statistics, geometry, trigonometry, calculus, financial calculations, units and conversions, equation solvers, and math expression parsing. This library is designed to provide developers with powerful mathematical tools for various applications. Install Advanced Math (adv-math).

Please go to Pabitra's NPM Profile and PyPi Profile to find more libraries.

Visual Studio Marketplace

Pabitra has developed a lots of VS Code extensions, which are currently available on Visual Studio Marketplace.

IDX-Dark-Theme : IDX Dark Theme is a stunning dark theme for Visual Studio Code that brings the elegance of Google's IDX design to your coding environment. With its vibrant colors and thoughtful design, coding becomes a delightful experience. Take a look at IDX-Dark-Theme.

To explore more go to Pabitra Banerjee Publisher Account on Visual Studio Marketplace.

PyConda Programming Language

Pabitra is working actively working on PyConda Programming Language. PyConda is a simple, Python-based programming language designed for ease of use and extensibility. With PyConda, you can write and execute code in a straightforward and intuitive manner. He has already released the 1.0.0 version of PyConda and want to publish version 1.0.1 at January, 2024. Explore PyConda.

Published Books

Pabitra is a writer who loves to write Bengali stories, poem, song and etc. But now he has started to write in English Language and published his 1st eBook.

Beyond Bits and Bytes: A History of Technological Marvels :: Embark on a captivating journey through the evolution of technology, from the dawn of primitive tools to the dazzling horizons of quantum computing and nanotechnology. In this thought-provoking eBook, Pabitra Banerjee, a Full Stack AI Engineer and Blockchain Developer, explores the remarkable history of innovation, invention, and progress that has shaped our world. Discover the visionary pioneers who blazed trails in computing, the birth of the internet that connected continents, and the transformative impact of artificial intelligence. This compelling narrative not only delves into the past but also contemplates the ethical and societal considerations that accompany the technological marvels of today and tomorrow. Join us in this exploration of the past, present, and future of technology, and be inspired by the relentless human spirit of innovation. View this book on Amazon.

From Novice To Ninja: Mastering DSA in C++ :: Embark on a transformative journey through the realm of Data Structures and Algorithms with "From Novice to Mastering DSA in C++," authored by Pabitra Banerjee, a seasoned full-stack AI engineer and CEO at MB WEBBER'S, a prominent software development company in Manbazar, West Bengal.

Recognition

Pabitra has already been recognized by Google, thus he has a Knowledge Panel He is also an open source contributor. GitHub spotlighted him for his outstanding contribution in the last HackToBerfest.

[bloggerkeke]

What to Expect from the Tech Industry in 2023: A Look into the Future of Technology

The tech industry has seen tremendous growth and innovation over the past few years, and it looks like this trend isn’t going anywhere anytime soon. In 2023, tech innovation is sure to be at the forefront of conversation, especially when it comes to new technologies. And the pace of innovation is only likely to get racier. What we are discussing today may be completely outdated by the end of 2023. So, what can we expect from the tech industry in 2023? Let’s look.

 ChatGBT

ChatGBT is a chatbot-based AI software that interacts with users in real time. It combines advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) technology and enhanced algorithms to create natural and engaging conversations. ChatGBT can provide useful customer service functions such as fast issue resolution and recommendation services. ChatGBT also has the ability to automatically generate sophisticated chatbot marketing campaigns with data-driven targeting capabilities. ChatGBT is a powerful tool for modern businesses to increase customer satisfaction and streamline operations, thus making it potentially one of the most disruptive technologies of 2023.

 Autonomous Cars

Autonomous cars are driverless vehicles that can navigate roads on their own without any human intervention. While these vehicles are still being tested today, they are expected to become commonplace by the second quarter of 2023. Autonomous cars have the potential to revolutionize transportation, making it quicker, safer, and more efficient than ever before.

 Artificial Intelligence (AI)

AI is another topic that will likely dominate tech discussions for years. It is set to make huge and visible advancements specifically in the coming three years. And AI-assisted applications are predicted to become widely available and used in a variety of sectors ranging from media to manufacturing and banking to hospitality. 

AI involves machines performing tasks that would normally require human intelligence such as decision-making or problem-solving. It has already made its way into many aspects of our lives including healthcare, finance, education, and more. It is only expected to become even more widespread and powerful in 2023.

 Tech in the Routine Employee Nurturing Space

AI and ML-based content and image-creating sites have been around for a year or two. But with further advances in both AI and ML technologies, they are quickly becoming an everyday part of the creative process for many people. AI-content creation sites and apps allow users to quickly and easily create AI-generated content tailored specifically to their needs. Additionally, AI-generated images, from landscapes to photographs, can help bring depth and life to projects. This type of AI-generated content is already helping industries such as advertising, marketing, and entertainment by providing them with quick and easy options for creating visually appealing projects. AI and ML is also creating a buzz in the employee engagement space with a few innovative companies like Hubengage integrating the tech into their employee app solutions.

 Cybersecurity

As technology becomes more advanced, so does the need for greater cybersecurity measures. Cybersecurity is an essential part of digital operations as hackers become increasingly sophisticated in their methods of attack. Cybersecurity measures should be updated regularly to ensure that all data remains safe and secure from malicious actors online.

 Robotics

In recent years, robots have become increasingly commonplace in a variety of industries. Since robotics automates mundane tasks and frees up time for employees, it allows them to focus on more complex projects. Additionally, robotics can also reduce costs associated with human labor.

From factory production lines to medical procedures, robots are quickly becoming an essential part of our lives; and it is poised to make great strides in the coming years as more companies and organizations explore its potential.

The healthcare industry is one area where robotics has seen significant growth in recent years. Robots have allowed doctors and nurses to perform operations with greater precision and accuracy than ever before, resulting in improved patient outcomes. 

Automakers too are using robotic technology to increase safety and reduce manufacturing costs. Furthermore, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) will allow robots to learn from their mistakes and become even more efficient over time. So, 2023 looks set to be an exciting year for robotics!

 Biotech and Genomics

In 2023 biotechnology and genomics are also likely to be the trending topics in tech innovation. This is largely due to advances in technology that enable further development of biotechnology and genomics. Companies have already invested heavily in biotechnology products and genetic editing, so continued expansion and improvement of these technologies are highly probable as funding increases. With growing interest surrounding biotechnology, initiatives such as CRISPR-Cas9 open up a once-impossible avenue for efficient gene editing research. It is expected that biotechnological breakthroughs will benefit the medical field more than ever before, from diagnosis and treatments to cures for a variety of diseases. As such, biotechnology and genomics are poised to shift the future of humanity.

Conclusion:

As we edge towards 2030, technology trends and innovations will no doubt come into play in changing our daily lives in ways both big and small. Additionally, 5G networks are providing us with lightning-fast connections and enabling numerous advances, particularly in tech innovations. 2023 could be a transformative year for both consumers and businesses alike as technology continues its rapid development cycle with no signs of slowing down anytime soon. Autonomous cars, artificial intelligence (AI), and cybersecurity are just a few topics that are sure to dominate tech discussions over the next few years as these technologies continue their evolution toward becoming widely adopted tools across industries worldwide. It’s an exciting time for those interested in technology. How happy your employees are, now technology will tell. So, make sure you stay up to date on these topics if you want your business or organization to remain competitive against its rivals! 

[the-college-of-whispers]

Interviews With the College of Whispers Staff

Arch-Mage Mazoak Bamhash

“I am a simple man. I became the Arch-Mage of the College of Whispers to protect the mages and other scholars who seek knowledge. Knowledge should not be censored based on the topic. If someone wants to learn about necromancy and the Daedra, why hide it behind more locks? It will simply get people into more trouble if they don’t have a safe place to learn and practice. My family back in Orsinium taught me how to summon my weapons from the planes of Oblivion, and I will use that ability to protect my new family here.”

Pronouns: he/him Race: Orsimer Notable Skills: Conjuration, Two-Handed

Master Wizard Leslan Khur’kern

“Me? I’m from Rihad, before it fell to the Aldmeri Dominion. I left my home and came to the College of Whispers to further my battlemage training on the magical side. I hope to help guide the College of Whispers in the future towards a deeper understanding of magic and its practical applications, whether that be in battle or in everyday life.”

Pronouns: he/him Race: Redguard Notable Skills: Destruction, One-Handed

Librarian Flips-Through-Pages “Page”

“An interview from the staff members? Of course! I am known as Flips-Through-Pages, though the students here call me Page. I was born in the Black Marsh, of course, but I consider Bravil to be my home. My parents took me there when I was young, and I spent much of my childhood dashing through the water channels with my friends. I would find all kinds of books that people just tossed out into the mud and I would bring them home to restore or transcribe. You should have seen the look on my mother’s face when I found a copy of The Lusty Argonian Maid! Ah, those were good days. And now I am here, tending to the books of this great library.”

Pronouns: they/them Race: Argonian Notable Skills: Speech

Cook S’muzi

“Ah, this one is to speak of himself? S’muzi can do that. Unlike most at this college, S’muzi does not have a grasp of magic. What S’muzi has is a magical understanding of food and cooking. Food history and cultural dishes are also of great interest to this Khajiit. If S’muzi really wanted, he could convince the Arch-Mage to let S’muzi hold a seminar on the history and development of food. What was that? Moon Sugar? No, S’muzi does not have any. Perhaps you should visit Elsweyr if you are looking for such a delicacy. Where in Elsweyr is S’muzi from? My friend, some things are to be kept secret, otherwise there would be no intrigue, no mystery. And that would be quite boring, yes?”

Pronouns: he/him Race: Khajiit Notable Skills: Alchemy

Quartermaster Ja’nara

“You have questions for Ja’nara? Khajiit is quite busy, many rooms to clean and many things to repair. Yes, Ja’nara skilled at fixing. This one could probably fix even a Dwemer machine if she were given enough time and tools. Not many things to repair back home in Cheydinhal. Ja’nara does not have skill in magic, but this one makes up for it with quick and quiet paws.”

Pronouns: she/her Race: Khajiit Notable Skills: Lockpicking, Sneak

Chief Alchemist Dathul Eldeth

“Pardon? You want to know what I’m doing here, so far from the Valus Mountains that I grew up in? Well, I teach Alchemy at this college. Sure, sometimes things explode, but that’s what happens when you deal with strange ingredients at time. That is why we practice lab safety! I work with Alteration Master Telonil Kaeire to make sure everyone has their armor spells active before we begin.”

Pronouns: he/him Race: Dunmer Notable Skills: Alchemy

Alteration Master Telonil Kaeire

“Oh, Dathul sent you to me? He’s quite sweet, thinking of me while working. What was that? What am I doing here as an Altmer when we’re usually in the Summerset Isle? Well, I was proudly born and raised in Whiterun, so no member of the Aldmeri Dominion cares much for me beyond my physical appearance. But here, I can teach Alteration more-or-less in peace and spend my free time pondering its connection to nature. Yes, yes, my fellow staff members and the other scholars of this college make fun of me for spending so much time thinking about nature, but the point of Alteration is that we follow the natural order of things, just in a very...different way. Now if you’ll excuse me, I have to go further my studies. Even masters are always learning, after all.”

Pronouns: he/him Race: Altmer Notable Skills: Alteration

Conjuration Master Herte God-Fang

“Oo, I just hate that smug necromancer- Oh! Sorry, I didn’t see you there. Yes, I’m Herte God-Fang, I teach Conjuration here at the College of Whispers. Well, actually, I teach the proper form of Conjuration, calling upon the power of Daedra in Oblivion and pulling it to our world for study and battle. Not like that no-good necromancer across the hall, Palel Jorian. Conjuration is meant to pull power from outside of life and death! As a proud Nord from Falkreath, I say that the dead are supposed to be left alone. Bad enough that there are walking draugr in every tomb back home.”

Pronouns: she/her Race: Nord Notable Skills: Conjuration

Necromancy Master Palel Jorian

“Did you hear Herte ranting the other day? My goodness, she should really step back and take a look at what she’s doing. How is pulling on the Daedra any different from pulling on the dead? Anyway, you came to ask about me, so I’ll tell you a thing or two. Necromancy is, like anything else, a tool for mages to utilize. And while I was originally from the Summerset Isle, I found a lot of interesting things in Skingrad and settled there for a good long while to hone my skills before joining this college as a teacher. Now, if you’ll excuse me, I have to go and figure out why there are dead rats in the walls when they should be undead.”

Pronouns: she/her Race: Altmer lich Notable Skills: Conjuration

Destruction Master Kelda Thurchim

“Can someone please tell me why I, the teacher of Destruction magic at this college, am the least likely person to burn the building down? This feels ironic somehow. Anyway, hello, I’m Kelda Thurchim. And no, despite how my name sounds, I am neither a woman nor am I somehow connected to the Chim phenomena. I get that question a lot, so let’s clear that up here. Other than that, I’m from Stros M’Kai, and no, I don’t miss the ocean or the beaches. Too many mudcrabs, if you ask me.”

Pronouns: they/them Race: Redguard Notable Skills: Destruction

Chief Enchanter Lamhuk gra-Draham

“I’m surprised people even need to ask about me. Enchanting services are how we make money and how we reach back out to the people of the Empire – and beyond. I’m statistically the first person most new mages to this college will meet just because I get out more. I’m always looking to teach more people about enchanting objects, because the more you do it, the better you’ll be! And while I may be an Orc, I’m no smith, so I often trade magic items from my personal collection for more unenchanted things to work with. I particularly enjoy going back to Chorrol to do these trades so I can catch up with my friends again.”

Pronouns: she/her Race: Orsimer Notable Skills: Enchanting

Illusion Master Erandar Dornstone

“Before you ask, yes, I’m a Bosmer from Valenwood. Yes, I left because of the Aldmeri Dominion. Yes, I do Illusion magic. No, it’s not magic that makes trees grow faster. No, I don’t know magic related to growing plants. And no, Illusion will not make your genitals physically bigger, they’ll just look that way until you actually use them. Yes, I do get those types of questions that often. Now if you excuse me, I have to follow Telonil around and call him a nerd for several minutes straight while neither of us have classes to teach.”

Pronouns: they/them Race: Bosmer Notable Skills: Illusion

Restoration Master Januro Vulipter

“You want to interview me for an entry about the staff here? Alright, let me think...oh, here’s something. For some reason, everyone assumes I’m going to be a woman or a priest – or both – before they get here and meet me. Just because I practice Restoration, that doesn’t mean I’m a woman nor a priest. It’s a school of magic worth studying regardless of gender. I’m from the Imperial City – I know, I know, so expected of an Imperial – and I learned magic from some of the beggars that my parents helped in their soup kitchens. I would do all the dishes and patch up any scrapes, so some of them started teaching me some spells or brought me Restoration magic tomes. I have no idea where they got them. But after a while, I decided to come here to study, and now I’m here as a teacher after thirty years. I travel back to the city regularly to help my parents with their soup kitchen and reconnect with the beggars that did so much for me. What? The Grey Fox? Don’t be silly, of course he never showed up at the kitchen. You think he’d be that easy to find?”

Pronouns: he/him Race: Imperial Notable Skills: Restoration

[generation1point5]

The discourse over AI being used in the creation of art is beginning to devolve into semantics, the philosophical implications of the act and the linguistic understanding of the term, rather than the practical results in which they play out. Although difficult, artists should restrict the conversation to how its application affects the material conditions of everyday creators and their exploitation by capital. I say this as a philosophy nerd, where politics is merely the practical consequence of its application. 

I don’t blame people for falling for this approach. Philosophy as a discipline has always been more adjacent to art than it is to science, of which politics trends more towards. Philosophy is the rabbit hole that advancements in technology drive us into, but past thinkers, creators and philosophers alike, have already explored the definitions and meanings of “humanity” in their thought experiments. The best examples of science fiction novels have already shed prescient commentary on what Artificial Intelligence has only just begun to realize in everyday life. Many of our breakthroughs in medicine have likewise pushed the boundaries of what can be considered “human,” much in parallel to the current discourse unfolding in the art community. There are useful lessons learned from these parallels, particularly the discussions in the United States regarding abortion.

This is not to say that the abortion discourse is valid; the discussion around abortion is, in moral terms, unequivocally asinine, disingenous, and cruel. The people on the right that engages in this debatelord behavior do so in bad faith and argue for the sake of argument, not because it has devastating physical and material consequences on the women it affects.

There is a reason why the pro-choice side intentionally emphasizes the rights of women over the philosophical quagmire of defining “humanity,” which is the preferred method of attack for conservatives. You can argue endlessly about the definition of humanity with another person and get nowhere. There is an endless source of premises, conclusions, and arguments over what defines a person, an even greater number of counterarguments and thought experiments that weaselly little debate perverts will try to shoehorn you into, so that they may compel your logic to concede to their points and give validity to their assertions. None of these give a flying fuck about how the application of their ideas bring devastating consequences to countless people in the real world.

For this reason, it is also beneficial, and indeed advisable, for artists to argue against Artificial Intelligence for creating “art” in strictly practical terms, on the basis of material conditions and living standards, an argument centered against the concentration of capital to a wealthy few, and the disruptions in an industry that creatives who have made it their means of living.

The only clear aspect to the definition of “art” is that it is derivative; any further attempt to define that process and its product becomes subject to the interpretation of both its creator and its beholders. Because no interpretation of a subjective matter can be made more authoritative than another, arguments for distinguishing between art created by artificial intelligence and art created by human beings is rendered, for all intents and purposes, meaningless. The effects of widespread adoption of artificial intelligence in art are better measured. It is more clearly understood what artificial intelligence will have on the industry as it exists under the organization of capitalism, and the lives and well-being on whom it will impact. 

[hindkushofficial]

In a world where personal grooming has become an essential aspect of daily life, fragrance plays a crucial role in making a lasting impression. The right scent can boost confidence, evoke emotions, and define your presence. Introducing the Wine Body Spray from Hindkush, a premium fragrance designed to make you stand out effortlessly. If you are looking for a bold, sophisticated scent that enhances your overall persona, then look no further. Hindkush Wine Body Spray is here to offer you just that and more.

Why Choose Wine Body Spray by Hindkush?

Choosing a fragrance is an intensely personal experience, and with so many options available, making the right choice can be overwhelming. The Wine Body Spray by Hindkush simplifies this decision by offering a fragrance that combines luxury, performance, and affordability all in one.

1. A Unique Scent Profile

The Wine Body Spray from Hindkush is not your everyday fragrance. It offers a rich, bold scent profile inspired by the sensuality of red wine. The top notes carry hints of berries and cherries, while the base notes offer a deep, woody essence. This luxurious combination gives the fragrance an elegant, slightly fruity yet musky aroma that’s perfect for those who prefer to leave a lasting impression.

2. Long-Lasting Freshness

One of the main issues people face with body sprays is that they often fade away too quickly. With Hindkush's Wine Body Spray, longevity is key. Thanks to its unique blend of natural and synthetic ingredients, this body spray offers long-lasting freshness that keeps you smelling great throughout the day. Whether you’re attending a business meeting, a social event, or going on a casual outing, the scent will stay with you, enhancing your appeal.

3. Perfect for Any Occasion

Wine Body Spray is versatile and can be worn during any time of the day or for any occasion. Its bold yet sophisticated aroma makes it suitable for both daytime and evening wear. You can confidently wear it to work, for a dinner date, or a night out with friends. The blend of fruity and woody notes adapts well to different environments, making you feel fresh and confident wherever you go.

4. Alcohol-Free and Skin-Friendly

Hindkush has crafted its Wine Body Spray with the modern consumer in mind, opting for an alcohol-free formula that is gentle on the skin. Many body sprays use alcohol as a base, which can dry out or irritate sensitive skin. Hindkush's formulation ensures that you can enjoy the luxury of a premium scent without worrying about adverse skin reactions. The ingredients are chosen carefully to suit all skin types, making it perfect for everyday use.

5. Eco-Friendly and Cruelty-Free

At Hindkush, we believe in beauty with a conscience. The Wine Body Spray is made with eco-friendly practices and is cruelty-free, ensuring that no animals were harmed in its production. This commitment to sustainability makes it a guilt-free purchase for eco-conscious consumers.

How to Use Hindkush Wine Body Spray for Best Results

To maximize the benefits of this luxurious body spray, it’s important to apply it correctly. Here are a few tips:

Spray from a distance: Hold the bottle at least 6 inches away from your skin. This ensures even application without overwhelming a specific area.

Target pulse points: For better longevity, spray the Wine Body Spray on pulse points such as your wrists, neck, and behind your ears. These areas generate heat, which will amplify the scent throughout the day.

Use on clean skin: Apply the body spray after a shower when your pores are open. This will help lock in the fragrance, keeping you smelling fresh for longer.

Layer with similar fragrances: If you want to build a more complex scent, layer the Wine Body Spray with complementary fragrances like a mild deodorant or a neutral-smelling lotion.

Who Is Wine Body Spray For?

Wine Body Spray by Hindkush is designed for anyone looking to make a statement with their fragrance. It’s perfect for both men and women who prefer bold, unisex scents. Whether you’re a working professional, a college student, or someone who simply enjoys the finer things in life, this body spray will add an extra touch of elegance to your grooming routine.

Final Thoughts

In today’s fast-paced world, first impressions matter more than ever, and the fragrance you choose plays a huge role in how you’re perceived. The Hindkush Wine Body Spray offers an exquisite blend of freshness and sophistication that ensures you always smell your best. Its unique, long-lasting scent, skin-friendly formulation, and eco-conscious production make it a must-have for anyone looking to elevate their fragrance game.

[josipheitreviews]

Interview with Josip Heit Reviews on the use of digital media in relation to global digitalisation

Interview with Josip Heit on the use of digital media in relation to global digitalisationBERLIN, GERMANY, April 25, 2022 /EINPresswire.com/ -- Mr. Heit, the G7 Presidency has currently put the topic of sustainability and digitalisation on its agenda, and for the group of the seven largest industrialised nations on our planet, questions of technical sustainability play a prominent role. In this context, how do you see the role of digital media in relation to global digitalisation?

Josip Heit: In my media group, which includes several German daily newspapers, research has been conducted within the group since the middle of 2021 on the questions of media consumption and their preferences, in particular on the influence on usage behaviour and IT investment planning. In this context, digital media influence every event, no matter which one, which is why digital media in particular are subject to special due diligence.

Mr. Heit, the digital media, as you yourself admit, exercise a special power. Can they be regarded as the fourth power in the state in the sense of information, and what could the G7 countries, as the leading industrialised nations, improve in your opinion with regard to digital media?

Josip Heit: The use of digital media is increasingly shaping everyday life, be it at work, in consumption or in leisure. Digitisation has also increasingly become a topic in education in recent years, so digital media have power without further ado. Just look at the internet, any so-called blogger or operator of a domain can today write mendacious allegations - completely anonymously - on the internet with almost impunity, here the fathers of this modern scourge of our civilisation have made considerable mistakes in its creation. Blackmail and slander as well as lies are the order of the day on the internet, they influence our thoughts in sequence, the G7 states must urgently change this, there must be a worldwide acting control authority on the internet, on the basis of UN laws, which puts an end to these criminal goings-on.

Before you ask about the costs in this context, I will tell you here and now: YES, it costs money, but just look at the many billions of euros in damage that criminals cause through their activities on the Internet!

Mr Heit, according to a study, a full 67 per cent of people worldwide prefer to obtain information via online media. How do you see your responsibility as the owner of a media group?

Josip Heit: The daily newspapers of our media group report economically and politically independently on all relevant topics and events from politics, business, science, sports, culture, tabloids, media, internet and entertainment. In its reporting, our media group is guided by the established practice of the German Press Council, as well as the European Union, and is committed to the highest degree of objectivity, truthfulness and quality journalism. You can only demand truthfulness on the internet if you are prepared to implement it yourself. This is how I see the responsibility of digital media in relation to global digitalisation in the 21st century of our era. According to our experience, the acceptance and degree of use of digital offers depends strongly on the benefit of the readers; only those who commit themselves to the truth content can expect sustainability in the behaviour of the readers in the long run. Against this background, the media of my media group report in four languages (German, English, Spanish and French) around the clock (24/7), seven days a week.

I myself, as Chairman of the Board, focus on investments in start-ups; this is where the future lies, not only in the field of digital media and technologies, because sustainable technologies are "sexy", so to speak. Objectively, I like to invest in Germany with regard to the well-known virtues such as diligence, application of the means of production, punctuality and striving work.

DEUTSCHE TAGESZEITUNG: https://www.deutschetageszeitung.de

Yuri Dovzhenko DEUTSCHE TAGESZEITUNG Info@DeutscheTageszeitung.de

Legal Disclaimer:

EIN Presswire provides this news content "as is" without warranty of any kind. We do not accept any responsibility or liability for the accuracy, content, images, videos, licenses, completeness, legality, or reliability of the information contained in this article. If you have any complaints or copyright issues related to this article, kindly contact the author above.

[retechie]

How to Choose the Best Second Hand Laptop for Your Needs

In today’s tech-driven world, a reliable laptop is a must-have for work, study, or entertainment. But with the rising costs of new laptops, many people are turning to more affordable options like second hand laptops and refurbished laptops. Whether you're a student, a professional, or simply looking for an additional device, buying a second hand laptop can provide excellent value. Picking the best one, nevertheless, takes considerable thought.

In this blog, we’ll explore how to choose the best second hand laptop for your needs, and what factors to consider when buying used laptops in India. We’ll also look at the differences between refurbished, renewed, and second hand laptops to help you make an informed decision.

1. Understand the Difference: Second Hand vs. Refurbished Laptops

Before diving into the buying process, it’s important to understand the difference between a second hand laptop and a refurbished laptop.

Second Hand Laptop: These are previously used computers that the prior owner is selling exactly as is. While they may work perfectly, second-hand laptops don’t typically undergo testing or repairs before being resold.

Refurbished Laptop: These are also pre-owned devices, but they are thoroughly inspected, repaired, and restored to a near-new condition. Refurbished laptops in India often come with warranties and quality assurance from certified sellers, making them a safer option for buyers.

Renewed Laptop: A renewed laptop is similar to a refurbished one but often marketed with more emphasis on the device being like-new. Both renewed and refurbished laptops undergo the same rigorous testing and repair process.

Understanding this distinction is key to determining whether you need a refurbished or second hand laptop.

2. Determine Your Needs

When choosing a second hand laptop, it’s essential to first assess your specific needs. Ask yourself:

What will I primarily use the laptop for?

Do I need a high-performance laptop for gaming or video editing, or just something basic for browsing and word processing?

Do I need long battery life, portability, or a larger screen?

Your requirements will help narrow down your options and ensure you choose a used laptop that fits your lifestyle.

3. Key Factors to Consider

Here are some important factors to consider when buying a second hand laptop or refurbished laptop:

a. Processor (CPU)

The processor is the brain of your laptop, and it plays a major role in determining its performance. All you really need for simple things like writing or surfing is an Intel Core i3 or something similar. However, for more demanding tasks like video editing or programming, look for a second hand laptop with an Intel Core i5 or i7 processor, or their AMD equivalents.

b. RAM (Memory)

RAM is critical for multitasking. For everyday use, 4GB of RAM is typically enough, but if you're working with more resource-intensive applications, 8GB or more is recommended. Many refurbished laptops in India offer upgradeable RAM, so consider that when making your decision.

c. Storage (HDD or SSD)

When it comes to storage, refurbished laptops may come with either a traditional hard disk drive (HDD) or a faster solid-state drive (SSD). An SSD will provide a significant speed boost, making your used laptop faster at booting up and running applications. If possible, opt for a laptop with an SSD or plan to upgrade to one later.

d. Battery Life

Battery performance tends to degrade over time, especially in old laptops. Make sure to ask about the battery’s current condition or check for reviews if you’re buying online. Some refurbished laptops come with new or renewed batteries, ensuring better longevity.

e. Physical Condition

Inspect the physical condition of the laptop, including the screen, keyboard, and ports. Minor cosmetic scratches are normal for used laptops, but any significant damage to the screen or body could impact usability. Trusted sellers like Retechie often disclose any imperfections, so you know exactly what you're getting.

f. Warranty and Support

The guarantee is one of the main benefits of purchasing a refurbished laptop from a reliable vendor like Retechie. A warranty ensures that if any issues arise, you’re covered for repairs or replacements. Second hand laptops, on the other hand, typically don’t come with warranties unless purchased through certified retailers.

4. Check for Software and Operating System

Ensure that the second hand laptop you’re purchasing comes with a pre-installed, genuine operating system (OS), like Windows or macOS. If the laptop doesn't come with an OS, you may need to purchase a separate license, which can add to the overall cost.

Additionally, check if the used laptop has essential software like drivers and security tools installed, or if you'll need to download them separately.

5. Buy from Trusted Sellers

Purchasing a refurbished or used laptop in India should only be done through reputable sellers such as Retechie. Reputable sellers ensure that their laptops are thoroughly inspected and certified for resale. Moreover, they often provide warranties and customer support, making the buying process smooth and secure.

Buying from an unknown source or private seller might seem cheaper, but it comes with the risk of receiving a faulty device without any recourse.

6. Test Before You Buy

If possible, test the laptop before buying. Check the screen for dead pixels, test the keyboard and touchpad, and ensure all ports are functional. For refurbished laptops, you can often find reviews from other customers, giving you a better sense of the laptop’s reliability.

Conclusion: The Smart Way to Buy a Second Hand Laptop

Purchasing a second hand laptop or refurbished laptop is an excellent way to get high-quality technology at a fraction of the cost. By understanding the differences between used, refurbished, and renewed laptops, and carefully considering your needs, you can find the perfect laptop that balances performance and affordability. For those in India looking to buy a reliable used laptop, Retechie is your go-to platform. With a wide selection of refurbished laptops in India, complete with warranties and customer support, Retechie ensures that you get the best value for your money.

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RFID Technology

The Pervasive Use of RFID Technology: Convenience at a Cost

What is RFID Technology?

RFID technology automatically recognizes and tracks tags affixed to things using electromagnetic fields. These tags can be found as close as a few millimeters or as far away as several meters away from RFID readers, which can read the electrically stored information on them. RFID tags are much more flexible for a variety of applications than barcodes since they may be read without a direct line of sight.

RFID tags come in two primary varieties: passive and active. While active RFID tags have their own power source and can communicate data over greater distances, passive RFID tags depend on the energy from the RFID reader to power the tag and transfer data. RFID is widely utilized in the retail, transportation, logistics, healthcare, and even personal identity systems such as credit cards and passports.

The Convenience of RFID Technology

Unquestionably, RFID technology has improved convenience in a lot of areas of life. RFID tags, for example, facilitate faster checkout times and more effective inventory control in the retail industry. Stock levels can be automatically monitored by stores, which lowers the possibility of out-of-stock merchandise and improves inventory forecasting. On the other hand, customers gain from quicker transactions and shorter checkout lines.

RFID technology is essential for controlling toll collection, operating public transit, and even tracking automobiles for fleet management in the transportation industry. For instance, RFID tags put to vehicles enable automated toll collection, saving drivers from having to pull over and make the payment by hand. In addition to saving time, this lessens traffic jams.

Another industry where RFID technology has shown to be quite beneficial is healthcare. RFID tags are utilized in pharmaceutical inventory management, patient monitoring, and medical equipment tracking. RFID technology lowers the possibility of mistakes in hospitals, such as giving the wrong prescription or misplacing vital medical equipment. This increases overall healthcare facility efficiency while simultaneously improving patient safety.

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The Dark Side of RFID Technology

Despite the obvious advantages of RFID technology, there are drawbacks to its extensive application, especially in terms of security and privacy. The same ease of use that draws so many people to RFID technology also renders it vulnerable to abuse and exploitation.

Privacy Concerns

The possibility of illegal access to personal data is one of the biggest issues with RFID technology. RFID tags are frequently incorporated into everyday objects that individuals carry with them, including credit cards, passports, and even clothes. There is a chance that nefarious actors could obtain private information as RFID tags can be read from a distance without the owner’s knowledge or consent.

Think of a situation at a busy mall, for instance. Without your knowledge, someone using a covert RFID reader at the mall may be able to scan the RFID tags on your passport or credit cards and obtain personal information. Fraud or identity theft could then be perpetrated using this information. While RFID tags usually have a restricted range, technological advancements have allowed some RFID readers to read data at longer ranges, which raises the possibility of unwanted access.

Furthermore, there are other applications for RFID technology that people might not even be aware of. For example, retailers employ RFID tags to monitor customer activity, such as the length of time a customer spends in a specific area of the store or the products they pick up and inspect. Although this information is useful for marketing, the collecting and analysis of personal data without express agreement creates serious privacy concerns.

Security Risks

RFID technology poses a number of security vulnerabilities in addition to privacy issues. Among the most well-known is the risk of RFID tag spoofing or cloning. RFID tags use wireless technology to transfer data, which makes it feasible for a malevolent actor to intercept and copy the signal, producing a cloned tag that can be used fraudulently.

For example, if a credit card includes RFID capabilities, it is possible for an attacker to copy the RFID tag on the card and use it to make fraudulent payments. Similar to this, an attacker may copy an RFID badge in an access control system and enter restricted areas without authorization. Attacks of this nature have serious repercussions, especially in places like financial institutions and government buildings where security is vital.

The possibility of denial-of-service (DoS) attacks is another security concern connected to RFID technology. A denial-of-service (DoS) assault occurs when a malevolent party floods an RFID system with signals, preventing it from operating as intended. This might cause serious delays or even put lives in danger by interfering with vital operations in industries like transportation and healthcare.

Mitigating the Risks of RFID Technology

Although RFID technology carries some risks, people and organizations can take a number of precautions to lessen these risks and safeguard their security and privacy.

Enhancing Privacy

The adoption of RFID-blocking materials is one of the best ways to handle privacy concerns. Wallets, sleeves, and bags that block RFID signals are made to prevent unwanted RFID tag scanning. These goods are made of a unique substance that obstructs the radio frequencies needed to read RFID tags, stopping unwanted access to private data.

Apart from adopting physical security measures, people can also reduce the quantity of personal data that is kept on RFID-capable gadgets. To lower the possibility of unwanted access, certain credit card firms, for instance, provide customers the choice to turn off the RFID feature on their cards. Personal privacy can also be greatly enhanced by being aware of the RFID technology incorporated into commonplace objects and by adopting the necessary safety measures.

On the other hand, businesses should put in place stringent data privacy guidelines and make sure that any data collected using RFID technology is done so openly and with the participants’ consent. Retailers and other companies must to educate clients in a straightforward manner about how their data is being used, and if at all feasible, allow them the opportunity to opt out.

Strengthening Security

Investing in encryption and authentication measures is recommended for enterprises to mitigate the security risks connected with RFID technology. The data transmitted by RFID tags is protected from illegal access via encryption, and only authorized RFID readers can access the data thanks to authentication measures.

The use of RFID kill codes is a crucial additional security measure. An RFID tag can be rendered unreadable by permanently deactivating it using a kill code. When there is a chance of unwanted entry or when an RFID tag is no longer required, this can be helpful.

Companies should regularly evaluate the security of their RFID systems in order to find and fix any flaws. This entails making sure that all RFID systems and devices are up to date with the most recent security patches and testing for popular attack vectors like cloning and spoofing.

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The Future of RFID Technology

RFID applications are expected to grow much more as the technology develops, posing both new possibilities and difficulties. RFID technology is anticipated to be important in the development of the Internet of Things (IoT), which will allow common things to connect and communicate with each other effortlessly.

But as RFID technology becomes more widely used, strong privacy and security safeguards will also become more important. Like with any technology, the secret is to take a balanced strategy that takes into account both the possible expenses and the convenience of RFID in order to maximize its benefits while limiting its hazards.

Conclusion

Without a doubt, RFID technology has changed many facets of our life and provided unmatched convenience in a variety of sectors, including healthcare and retail. But there is a price for this convenience, especially when it comes to security and privacy. As RFID technology spreads, it is critical to maintain vigilance and take the necessary precautions to guard against potential risks.

We may continue to reap the rewards of this useful tool while protecting our security and personal data by being aware of the hazards connected with RFID technology and putting mitigation measures in place. In an increasingly connected world, it is imperative that we strike a balance between adopting new technologies and preserving the security and privacy that are fundamental to our well-being.

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