#planning permission; extensions; Planning and Development Act;

[mirixmoya]

Which song do you think is best to describe Effie's relationship with food? I would love to read Haymitch's reaction when he realizes she has to follow crazy standards as a model, and how nonchalant she acts about it, and how he makes it his unwilling mission to slowly help her see the fault in those habits.

(This entire ask is me being fully convinced Haymitch brings Effie little snacks when she is doing paperwork, annoys her until she is distracted and then makes a challenge out of eating them together, because he knows she is far more competitive than she shows, and I am here for protective Haymitch)

OOOO OKAY excellent question!!!

if we're talking taylor songs i definitely think "you're on your own kid" is a great one for effie's relationship with food. the lines "i hosted parties and starved by body" and "i search the party of better bodies" feel very close to effie imo. what i think these lines illustrate really effectively is how much The Rest Of The World would be involved in effie's eating habits. her relationship with food isn't unique and it isn't just solely a product of her chosen career (even tho i do think her career heavily enables it) but i think that disordered eating is so incredibly normalized in the capitol that it becomes a public matter rather than a private one. everyone's body is constantly in competition with everyone else's body, the vomitisium is served publically and presumably consumed publically too, their eating culture and their public social culture are so closely intertwined that you physically cannot participate in one without participating in the other. effie cannot exist in the public sphere without participating in this heavily disordered eating culture, and i think the effects of that on her development and perception of food / eating has to be extensive.

i also LIVE for protective haymitch who doesn't quite realize how much effie-information he subconsciously picks up over the years until one day it just hits him, so it's definitely a topic i plan to write more about!!! i think haymitch helping effie with her eating is a very long-haul process and that any material recovery only comes for effie after the war once she's away from the capitol, but i also love the idea of haymitch doing little things over the years to help where he can. ALSO i love love love the headcanon about haymitch bringing snacks, (with ur permission ofc) i might have to borrow it :)

thank u so much for ur question bestie, i cannot thank u enough for continuing to prompt me to talk in length about my favourite topic <3

[darkfrog24]

I tried ChatGPT for the first time today. The prompt was, "Acting as a financial expert, devise a plan to equitably compensate and credit all the writers whose work, from the largest tome to the smallest Tweet, was used to train your large language model."

As always, AI results are only tools. All this is a little vague for my taste and doesn't quote a price, but you've got to start somewhere.

And they do have to start.

Transcript:

Compensating and crediting writers for their contributions to training large language models is a complex but important issue. Here’s a plan that balances fairness, practicality, and feasibility:

1. Identify and Categorize Contributions

a. Data Collection:

Source Analysis: Conduct an extensive review of the datasets used to train the model. This involves identifying and categorizing sources (e.g., books, articles, tweets).

Metadata Extraction: Extract metadata such as author names, publication dates, and source URLs.

b. Contribution Categories:

Primary Contributions: Major works like books, research papers, and long-form articles.

Secondary Contributions: Shorter content like blog posts, news articles, and tweets.

Aggregated Contributions: Data from web crawls and large-scale text aggregations.

2. Develop Compensation Models

a. Direct Compensation:

Royalty Payments: Implement a system where authors receive a percentage of revenue generated by the model. This can be calculated based on the proportion of content from their works in the training data.

Per-Word or Per-Document Payment: Establish a payment structure based on the volume of text from each author’s works that contributed to the training dataset.

b. Indirect Compensation:

Subscription-Based Revenue Sharing: Offer a share of subscription revenue or other revenue streams from the model’s use to authors based on their content’s presence in the training set.

Access to Tools: Provide free or discounted access to the model’s advanced features or related tools for authors and their publishers.

3. Implement Credit Attribution

a. Acknowledgment in Outputs:

Citations in Generated Content: Where possible, include citations or acknowledgments in the outputs that reference the source of information if it’s based on specific works.

Metadata Transparency: Make a clear note of which sources influenced the model’s training in relevant documentation or user-facing interfaces.

b. Public Recognition:

Author Profiles: Create a public database or profile system where authors can opt-in to be recognized for their contributions. This could include links to their works and a summary of their contribution.

Recognition in Publications: Include acknowledgments in research papers, blogs, and other publications related to the development of the model.

4. Legal and Ethical Considerations

a. Licensing and Permissions:

Obtain Permissions: Ensure that permissions are obtained for using copyrighted content, and include terms that address compensation and credit.

Contractual Agreements: Develop contracts or agreements with publishers and content providers regarding compensation and attribution.

b. Compliance with Regulations:

Data Privacy Laws: Adhere to data privacy and protection laws, ensuring that personal data is not misused and that authors’ rights are respected.

Intellectual Property Rights: Respect intellectual property rights and seek legal advice to ensure compliance with copyright laws.

5. Monitoring and Evaluation

a. Impact Assessment:

Track Compensation Impact: Regularly assess the effectiveness of the compensation model and make adjustments based on feedback and impact analysis.

Feedback Mechanism: Establish channels for authors to provide feedback and address concerns regarding compensation and attribution.

b. Continuous Improvement:

Adapt to Changes: Update the compensation and credit system in response to changes in the industry, legal requirements, and technological advancements.

Engage with Stakeholders: Maintain open communication with authors, publishers, and other stakeholders to ensure the system remains fair and transparent.

By implementing this comprehensive plan, the goal is to create a fair and equitable system that respects and compensates the original creators of content used in training large language models while acknowledging the complex nature of data usage and intellectual property.

[eggshell-skull-rule]

Let's look over the legal pathways of getting our neighbour- landlord to fuck off! :D

Our neighbour may own it but we're the only ones who can act like it.

a) the common law of trespass: plain and simple, no one can remain on a property without the occupants' permission. This man is trespassing, has no defence, and there's plenty of evidence for a civil standard of proof. It would be very educational to take him to the Magistrates Court. Maybe argue for nuisance? Hey- ho, a court can order him to stop on pain of penalty.

b) tenancy laws (remember this is state jurisdiction in Australia!): we aren't just any old occupants, we're his tenants. I have a contract with him for the exclusive possession, use, and enjoyment of the premises.

i) Our tenancy is also governed by statute which explores the many, many scenarios in which he'd still have no right of entry. There are some limited reasons for access but he needs to give me 7 days notice for everything other than an emergency. This means he's in breach of our agreement. (I can end the tenancy with only 7 days notice now).

ii) This is the jurisdiction of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal (SACAT). That is not a court, it is less formal, has different rules of evidence, and is much, much faster. He would likely choose to be represented by the agent, but he can't have a lawyer unless I agree to it. All over, the agent's been the one schooling him on our rights.

iii) New tenancy legislation effective 1 July! There is no fear of retaliation for my complaints, certain avenues have closed. I have a periodic lease, it doesn't end. He needs specific cause to get rid of me. Unless we burn the place down or something we'd still be owed 90 days notice. He can't make up excuses either, even if he says he needs the house for his poor relative to live in, he'd have to prove it to SATAC and then he'd be unable to lease it for 6 months. Everything is reviewable by SACAT, some terminations for grounds can only be made by him with SATAC's permission (and the same does not apply to me). I'll go around and around in there until he understands that I'm not just stuck here with him, he's stuck here with me.

c) SA planning laws and codes: unluckily for him it was during this renovation that I was wading around in the Planning, Development and Infrastructure Act, Code, and Regulations for my tree law assignment.

i) There is a specific form for requesting access to a neighbour's property for building work. Never got one of those. The Act allows us to apply to the court for remedy of these breaches.

ii) I have known in my bones that he didn't have approval for the extension, he's aaaall dodgy all the time and now I've had time to check. You can learn about a particular property through the PlanSA portal. Type in his address and oh wow there's a minimum boundary setback of 1m... and yet he built the extension to the fenceline, interesting... Default fines for unauthorised building, dear dear, and penalties up to $120 000!

iii) Also interesting is that our council app seems to believe the property I lease should extend to the fence of Ms Back-There but lo and behold there's a strip of veggie patch I don't have access to. This is all a bit fuzzy on the edge of my brain but I think you need to do a lot of paperwork for things like that, fees and surveyors and all sorts of things. There must be taxes he's avoids by not mentioning it's for his residential use, rates- ohhh, doesn't he gets that back at EOFY for investment properties? I suppose our rent is calculated on the market value of a house on land of the official size...? I haven't got so far if one can actually dob someone in for this stuff out of spite or if it needs to be in pursuit of remedy. Homework for a goodbye present when it's time to leave.

So, while this is specific to my state, there are versions of this where you are. Don't let the bastards get you down.

[ravensbournevalleyresidents]

Article 4 Directions (A4D)

What is an A4D? It is a tool used under the Town and Country Planning Act to withdraw or restrict permitted development rights on specific properties, often every property in a Conservation Area. Permitted development rights allow homeowners to make certain minor changes to their property, like replacing windows or doors, without needing full planning permission. So an A4D might stop this in order that the Council can exert greater control on the appearance of a property or groups of properties.

Recently Bromley introduced many A4D to curtail Upward Extension Permitted Development when the law was changed to allow, in some circumstances, owners to extend their property upwards. Bromley also recently used A4D to restrict the creation of Houses in Multiple Occupation.

All Bromley A4D's can be found here:- https://www.bromley.gov.uk/downloads/download/72/article-4-direction-areas

[pjhdesignuk]

Reasons for Availing of Planning Applications

In Berkshire, planning applications act as a basis for regulation, guaranteeing that any development improvements adhere to local building laws and zoning regulations. These regulations have been thoughtfully crafted to ensure the safety and well-being of both the building's occupants and the surrounding community. The structural integrity may be jeopardised, there wouldn't be enough hygienic facilities, and there wouldn't be enough safety precautions all of which are quite upsetting if these regulations are broken. Thus, continue reading this site till the very conclusion to learn more about planning applications in Berkshire.

Obtaining planning permission advances sustainable development as well. Local governments might support construction projects with the least detrimental ecological consequences by closely examining elements like resource use and environmental effects. Utilising green technology, increasing energy efficiency, and protecting natural ecosystems can all help achieve this.

In requesting planning permission, developers promise to build places that are both environmentally conscious and useful. Obtaining planning approval is also essential to keeping our communities appealing. Unchecked buildings can result in unchecked urban growth and an unappealing, disjointed cityscape. Getting planning permission guarantees that newly constructed houses and restorations blend in with the neighbourhood's existing architectural landscape, maintaining its distinct aesthetic and extensive history. Obtaining Berkshire planning applications is a need before beginning any kind of building, whether it be residential or commercial. Choose a reputable business and confirm that they will look out for your best interests.

[elioladreamss]

The Necessity Of CPR Courses: Saving Lives One Skill At A Time

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is actually a crucial urgent procedure that can spare lifestyles in scenarios where an individual's soul has actually quit beating or they have actually quit breathing. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation training furnishes people with the expertise and skill-sets needed to answer efficiently in such urgents. Knowing the importance of CPR instruction can easily stimulate individuals to discover this life-saving procedure as well as equip all of them to respond when it matters most.

The value of CPR Training

Instant Reaction Saves Lives

Just in case of cardiac arrest or even respiratory system failing, every 2nd counts. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed without delay through a qualified individual may considerably increase the possibilities of survival up until specialist health care support comes in. Without assistance, irreversible mental retardation or even death can easily occur within moments. The cpr training Ottawa educates people just how to acknowledge the indicators of cardiac detention, introduce CPR, as well as offer the needed support till state-of-the-art medical care is available.

Bystander Intervention

Heart attacks can easily take place anywhere, at any opportunity, and also commonly develop in social spots or homes. Spectators that are actually taught in CPR may step in to offer prompt help prior to emergency situation medical companies (EMS) come in. Studies have actually presented that bystander CPR may double or maybe three-way the chances of survival for the victim. By improving the variety of folks learnt CPR, areas can easily produce a safety and security net of possible rescuers, improving overall survival costs for heart attack sufferers.

Permission as well as Confidence

CPR instruction not just delivers individuals along with useful life-saving skill-sets however also boosts their self-confidence and preparedness to act in urgents. Understanding what to accomplish in a dilemma can easily assist get rid of concern and also fear, enabling people to take definitive action when a person's life is on the line. By inspiring individuals to react effectively, Ottawa first aid cpr training nurtures a feeling of accountability in the direction of the well-being of others within the community.

Comprehensive First-aid

CPR is frequently an essential element of extensive first aid instruction plans. Aside from CPR, these plans usually cover other essential abilities including strangling relief, injury treatment, and also basic life assistance strategies. Through outfitting individuals along with a series of emergency treatment abilities, training plans ready all of them to answer effectively to an assortment of medical emergencies, enriching overall area strength and protection.

Work environment Safety

Lots of work environments, particularly those in high-risk sectors including construction, production, or medical care, require workers to go through Ottawa first aid cpr training as part of their occupational protection protocols. In these settings, the presence of competent team may suggest the distinction in between urgent in the activity of a place of work crash or even clinical emergency. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation instruction makes sure that employees are actually prepared to answer appropriately to unexpected emergencies that might develop during the course of the training course of their work.

Lifesaving Possible for Loved Ones

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation instruction is not only beneficial in replying to emergency situations in social setups however additionally in the home setting. Having the capacity to conduct CPR can easily produce a crucial difference for loved one or even really loved ones experiencing abrupt heart attack or other health care problems. Through buying CPR instruction, people can easily much better shield the health and wellness of their family members as well as enjoyed ones, likely saving lifestyles while doing so.

Neighborhood Resilience as well as Public Health

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation instruction contributes to developing resistant communities and promoting public health projects. By enhancing the availability of CPR instruction plans and also stimulating broader engagement, communities can improve their collective potential to reply to health care emergency situations properly. This positive method to hygienics not just spares lives but also encourages a lifestyle of readiness and also shared assistance within community.

In verdict, CPR instruction is a basic skill that possesses the possible to spare lives and also help make neighborhoods safer as well as more tough. Through encouraging individuals along with the understanding as well as confidence to respond properly to heart apprehensions and also other clinical urgents, CPR instruction plays an essential task in improving survival costs as well as advertising social health and wellness. Buying CPR instruction perks individuals, offices, as well as communities equally, strengthening the value of preparedness as well as practical intervention in conserving lives.

Ottawa First Aid CPR

1061 Merivale Rd Unit#204, Ottawa, ON K1Z 6A9

613-682-0142

[mnmlawpartners]

Why is Rera Approval for Plots Important ? Buying a plot is a big decision, and in today’s market, you need every bit of security you can get. That's where RERA approval for plots come in. They are not just a legal requirement , they are your ticket to a stress- free real estate experience. Is Rera Approval for Plots Mandatory in India? Certainly! In India, plots greater than 500 square meters require RERA certification. Smaller plots than this may not be required under the laws. However, even for smaller plots, registering with RERA gives important advantages in terms of openness and protection. It acts as a safety net for buyers  by ensuring that even smaller land purchases follow specific standards, providing a degree of protection and clarity. So, while it is not always required, obtaining RERA permission for smaller plots is a sensible decision for individuals looking for a safe and transparent real estate transaction. What Is the Cost of Rera Registration ? While RERA approval for plots provides a high level of security and transparency, it does require a registration fee. The expenses, however, is small in relation to the extensive protection it provides: Let’s look into the details of RERA plot registration fees: 1. Variable Costs: The fee depends on your plot’s size and location. In general, it is calculated as a percentage of the plot’s market value. Expect anywhere between 0.1% to 1% of the value For example: For a 1000 square meter plot valued at INR 1 crore, RERA registration fee could range from 10,000 to INR 1 Lakh. 2. Investment and Security: Don't view the fee as an expense, Think of it as an investment in peace of mind and future protection. RERA safeguards you from potential pitfalls like scams, delays and inferior quality , potentially saving you much more in the long run. 3. Transparency: In India, all RERA fees are transparent and publicly available on state RERA websites. Choose RERA - approved plots for clear estimates and avoid hidden charges that might delay your plans. Remember, while the exact cost may vary, RERA registration in India provides safety and accountability to any plot buyer. Make an informed decision, invest in your dream, and build with confidence under the protection of RERA. What is the main objective of RERA?

RERA was developed with a single purpose in mind to protect purchase’s interests while also promoting a fair and transparent real estate economy. By putting developers under its regulatory control, RERA ensures that commitments made to buyers are kept, and that mistakes are dealt with penalties. 5 Importance of Rera Approval for Plots1. Transparency: RERA approved for plots mean clear, upfront details about the project. Developers are required to reveal project plans, legal titles, and progress reports, which promotes transparency. 2. Accountability: RERA approval for plots holds developers accountable for project timelines and quality. Any changes from the plan may result in penalties, ensuring that developers follow their commitments. 3. Timely delivery: Delays in possession are a common issue in real estate. RERA puts an end to this by setting strict deadlines to make sure purchasers receive what they pay for on time. For homebuyers, fast possession is more than simply a convenience, it is an important part of their financial planning. RERA ensures that developers stick to their schedules, giving customers the peace of mind they deserve. 4. Consumer protection: Buyers are protected from fraudulent acts by RERA stamp for plots. The act protects against fraudulent advertising by ensuring that the property meets the promises made during the sale. RERA focuses on consumer protection. This regulatory clearance serves as a safety, protecting buyers from potential risks and fraudulent activity in the real estate market. 5. Interest on delayed payment:  RERA offers buyers  going in the event of delayed possession. Developers are required to compensate buyers with interest so that delay does not cost the buyer’s expense. How Can I Check Rera Approval for Plots

Checking RERA approval for plots is simple. Every RERA approved project receives an unique registration number. You can check a project status on the official RERA website or contact the state’s regulatory authority directly. It is a very straightforward process that gives you added confidence in your property acquisition. What if a project is not registered in RERA?

RERA approval for plots provides a level of protection that unregistered projects cannot offer. If a project is not registered with RERA, it is a red flag. You run the danger of dealing with uncertainty, legal issues, and even fraud. It is advisable to avoid such initiatives and instead use the safety net provided by RERA. For More Details About Cheque Bounce Case Time Limit,  Contact M&M Law Partners

For further information regarding the RERA approval for plots, please get in touch with M&M Law Partners. At M&M Law Partners, we have the best civil lawyers in Delhi who are experts in navigating RERA approval for plots, they've got your back every step of the way. Reaching out to M&M Law Partners could be a game-changer if you're tangled up in the messy world of RERA approval cases—they've got the know-how to guide you through every legal round.

FAQ: 1. Why Is Rera Needed? RERA approval for plots  is required to safeguard homeowners from misleading activities by providing transparency, responsibility, and timely completion of real estate projects.

2. In Which Case Rera Is Not Applicable? RERA may not apply to projects under 500 square meters or with less than eight apartments.

3. Are Rera Approved Projects Safe? Yes! RERA approval for plots assures the safety of developments. This clearance shows transparency, responsibility, offering a secure environment for homeowners.

4. What Are the Limitations of Rera? RERA may not cover work done before the act went into effect. It may also exclude government funded projects or projects that have already received completion certificates.

5. How to Get Rera Plot Approval in India? To obtain RERA approval for plots  in India, the developer must apply to the state’s Real Estate Regulatory Authority , submitting all projects details, legal documents and paying the required fees.

[ailtrahq]

One of the key arguments put forth by SBF’s legal team was based on the Sixth Amendment’s Confrontation Clause. They also aimed to obtain clarification regarding the court’s previous decision to preclude arguments related to FTX’s regulatory status. In a new development in the trial of Sam Bankman-Fried (SBF), his defense team is actively working to prevent a Ukrainian customer from testifying remotely. They argue that such a testimony could potentially manipulate the jury’s emotions, rather than focusing on facts and evidence. In a letter submitted on 2 October, they firmly opposed the Department of Justice’s (DOJ) request to allow an FTX [FTT] customer, who resides in Ukraine, to provide remote testimony. Defense Lawyers argue remote testimony violates Sixth Amendment rights One of the key arguments put forth by Bankman-Fried’s legal team is based on the Sixth Amendment’s Confrontation Clause. This clause, which has deep roots in American legal principles, provides every defendant with the right “to confront the witnesses against him.” According to his lawyers, this constitutional right leans heavily toward face-to-face, in-court testimony. The DOJ, on the other hand, had previously sought permission from the court for the Ukrainian witness to testify remotely. They argued that the witness faced unique challenges due to their location in Ukraine. The losses incurred during the Russian invasion of 2022 was also cited as another challenge. This individual is a young man who entrusted a significant portion of his savings to FTX. He represents a compelling perspective in this high-profile case. The DOJ emphasized the relevance of diverse customer testimonies from various geographical locations and backgrounds. Such testimonies, they asserted, would help establish the extensive impact of FTX, as well as Bankman-Fried’s promotional efforts and public statements, within the cryptocurrency community. Legal battle poised for interesting turn Seeking further clarity, Bankman-Fried’s legal team filed another letter on Monday. They aimed to obtain clarification regarding the court’s previous decision to preclude arguments related to FTX’s regulatory status within the United States and the compliance of FTX.US. Additionally, Bankman-Fried’s defense wanted to ascertain whether they could present evidence related to his “prior good acts.” These include various charitable contributions and philanthropic endeavors. They also sought clarity on the admissibility of evidence concerning asset recovery in the FTX bankruptcy proceedings. Furthermore, Bankman-Fried’s attorneys requested the court’s guidance on the admission of evidence regarding an alleged illegal campaign finance scheme. The presiding judge had ruled that SBF cannot use the “advice of counsel” argument in his opening remarks. This decision aims to prevent prejudicing the jury from the outset. SBF’s defense had intended to argue that his actions were based on legal advice from FTX’s counsel, Fenwick & West, and were carried out in good faith. Prosecutors plan to present testimony from customers, investors, and co-conspirators adversely affected by FTX’s collapse, including former FTX co-founder Gary Wang and others.

[ablabstesting]

Asbestos Testing in Texas: Ensuring Safety and Compliance

Introduction

asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral fiber, was widely used in various industries and construction materials throughout the 20th century. However, its extensive use was accompanied by a growing awareness of its severe health risks. Asbestos exposure has been linked to debilitating diseases such as mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis. To mitigate these risks, stringent regulations and testing protocols have been established in the United States, including Texas, to monitor and control asbestos-containing materials (ACMs). In this essay, we will delve into the importance of asbestos testing in Texas, exploring the regulations in place, the methods used for testing, and the significance of compliance with these measures.

The Dangers of Asbestos Exposure

Before we delve into asbestos testing in Texas, it is crucial to understand the dangers associated with asbestos exposure. Asbestos fibers, when disturbed, can become airborne and easily inhaled, leading to long-term health consequences. The major health risks include:

Mesothelioma: Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive cancer that primarily affects the lining of the lungs, abdomen, or heart. It is almost exclusively caused by asbestos exposure.

Lung Cancer: Asbestos exposure is a known cause of lung cancer, and those exposed to asbestos have an increased risk of developing this deadly disease.

Asbestosis: Asbestosis is a chronic lung condition that results from prolonged exposure to asbestos fibers. It leads to breathing difficulties and can be fatal.

Given the severe health implications, it is essential to have robust testing and regulatory measures in place to identify and manage asbestos-containing materials effectively.

Asbestos Regulations in Texas

Texas, like the rest of the United States, has established strict regulations to manage and control asbestos-containing materials. These regulations are primarily overseen by the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) and are in line with federal regulations set forth by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).

The key regulations governing asbestos in Texas include:

Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA): AHERA requires public and private non-profit primary and secondary schools to inspect their buildings for asbestos-containing materials and prepare management plans to prevent or reduce asbestos hazards.

National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP): NESHAP regulations are designed to protect the public from asbestos emissions during the demolition and renovation of buildings.

Occupational Exposure to Asbestos (OSHA Standard 1910.1001): This standard governs occupational exposure to asbestos and sets limits on permissible exposure levels in the workplace.

Notification of Demolition and Renovation (NDR): The NDR regulations require notification to the appropriate state and local agencies before any demolition or renovation activities that could release asbestos fibers.

Importance of Asbestos Testing

1. Health and Safety

The foremost reason for asbestos testing is to safeguard public health and safety. Regular testing and inspections help identify ACMs in buildings, ensuring that they are properly managed or removed to prevent exposure. This is especially critical in schools, homes, and workplaces, where individuals spend a significant portion of their lives.

2. Legal Compliance

Compliance with asbestos regulations is mandatory in Texas, as in the entire United States. Failure to adhere to these regulations can result in severe penalties, including fines and legal actions. Asbestos testing serves as a crucial component of compliance, helping property owners and managers meet their legal obligations.

3. Environmental Protection

Asbestos fibers released into the environment can have detrimental effects on ecosystems. Proper testing and disposal of ACMs prevent environmental contamination, contributing to a healthier environment for current and future generations.

Methods of Asbestos Testing

To effectively identify and manage asbestos-containing materials, various testing methods are employed in Texas. These methods are designed to detect the presence of asbestos fibers in materials and assess their condition. The primary asbestos testing methods include:

1. Visual Inspection

Visual inspections involve a trained inspector visually assessing materials suspected of containing asbestos. While this method can provide preliminary indications of asbestos presence, it cannot definitively confirm asbestos presence, as asbestos-containing materials may not always be visually distinguishable.

2. Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM)

PLM is a widely accepted laboratory technique used to analyze bulk samples for the presence of asbestos. It involves examining a small sample of the material under a polarized light microscope. The asbestos fibers exhibit unique optical properties under polarized light, making them distinguishable from other fibers.

3. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)

TEM is a more advanced technique that provides high-resolution images of asbestos fibers. It is typically used when extremely precise identification of asbestos is required, such as in research or legal cases. TEM can identify asbestos fibers at a much smaller size than PLM.

4. Air Sampling

Air sampling is used to assess airborne asbestos concentrations. This method is crucial during asbestos removal or renovation activities to ensure that asbestos fibers are not being released into the air. Air samples are collected and analyzed to determine asbestos fiber concentrations.

The Role of Licensed Asbestos Inspectors

In Texas, asbestos testing is not a do-it-yourself task. Only licensed asbestos inspectors are authorized to perform asbestos inspections, sample collection, and analysis. These professionals undergo extensive training and certification to ensure accurate and reliable testing results. Employing licensed inspectors is not only a legal requirement but also a critical step in ensuring the safety of all occupants in a building.

The Challenges of Asbestos Testing

While asbestos testing is essential, it comes with its share of challenges. Some of these challenges include:

1. Sampling Difficulty

Collecting representative samples for testing can be challenging, especially in older buildings where asbestos-containing materials may be hidden or encapsulated. Inaccurate sampling can lead to false-negative results.

2. Cost

Asbestos testing, particularly when conducted by licensed professionals, can be costly. Property owners may be reluctant to invest in testing, especially in cases where asbestos removal or abatement is not immediately necessary.

3. Disruption

Asbestos testing often requires disrupting building materials, such as cutting into walls or ceilings to collect samples. This disruption can be inconvenient for occupants and may require additional repairs.

Compliance with Asbestos Regulations

Ensuring compliance with asbestos regulations is not only a legal requirement but also an ethical responsibility. To comply with these regulations, property owners and managers must take the following steps:

1. Asbestos Inspection

Regular inspections must be conducted to identify ACMs within a building. This includes visual inspections and, if necessary, bulk sampling.

2. Developing an Asbestos Management Plan

For buildings with identified ACMs, an asbestos management plan must be developed. This plan outlines how ACMs will be managed to prevent exposure.

3. Asbestos Removal or Abatement

If ACMs pose a significant risk or are in poor condition, removal or abatement is necessary. This process must be carried out by licensed professionals following strict safety protocols.

4. Notification

Appropriate authorities must be notified before demolition or renovation projects to ensure proper handling of ACMs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, asbestos testing in Texas is

Asbestos Testing in texas ; ablabs testing help and solution givan in asbestos testing

Asbestos Testing in Texas: A Comprehensive Guide to Solutions and Assistance

Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral fiber, was once widely used in various industries and construction materials due to its remarkable properties such as heat resistance and durability. However, it became evident that exposure to asbestos could lead to severe health risks, including life-threatening diseases like mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis. To address these dangers, rigorous regulations and testing procedures have been put in place in the United States, including Texas, to manage and control asbestos-containing materials (ACMs). In this essay, we will explore the significance of asbestos testing in Texas, the regulations governing it, and the solutions and assistance available to ensure safety and compliance.

The Dangers of Asbestos Exposure

Before delving into asbestos testing and the associated solutions, it is crucial to understand the risks associated with asbestos exposure. Asbestos fibers, when disturbed, can become airborne and easily inhaled, leading to long-term health consequences. The major health risks include:

Mesothelioma: A rare and aggressive cancer that primarily affects the lining of the lungs, abdomen, or heart and is almost exclusively caused by asbestos exposure.

Lung Cancer: Asbestos exposure is a known cause of lung cancer, increasing the risk of developing this deadly disease.

Asbestosis: A chronic lung condition resulting from prolonged asbestos exposure, leading to breathing difficulties and potential fatality.

Given these severe health implications, it is crucial to have robust testing and regulatory measures in place to identify and manage asbestos-containing materials effectively.

Asbestos Regulations in Texas

Texas, like the rest of the United States, has established strict regulations to manage and control asbestos-containing materials. These regulations are primarily overseen by the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) and align with federal regulations set forth by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).

[bsit-1c-blog2]

Aiming to Success: The Process of Creating an Attendance System Using a QR Generator

Intellectual property protection is crucial for any business that wants to safeguard its innovations. As a human, you know that ideas are a product of hard work, creativity, and investment, and that they provide a competitive edge in the marketplace. Without legal protection, competitors can easily copy your ideas and capitalize on them, causing your business to lose its market share and profits.

Protecting your intellectual property encourages innovation and creativity, and ensures that inventors and creators can reap the rewards of their hard work. By providing a clear path to commercializing ideas, intellectual property protection inspires innovators to invest their time and resources into developing new ideas, leading to technological advancements and scientific discoveries.

Intellectual property protection also allows businesses to generate revenue streams by licensing their innovations to other companies. The legal framework provided by IP protection helps negotiate fair licensing agreements that benefit both parties and protect the intellectual property owner's rights.

Attracting investment is another critical reason to protect intellectual property. Investors are typically hesitant to invest in companies that lack a clear plan for protecting their intellectual property. By demonstrating a commitment to IP protection, businesses can attract the investment necessary to grow and scale their operations.

Lastly, protecting intellectual property is crucial for maintaining brand reputation. Unauthorized use of intellectual property and counterfeit products can harm a brand's reputation and erode customers' trust. IP protection helps prevent others from damaging a brand's reputation, ensuring customers continue to trust and rely on their products and services.

In conclusion, protecting your intellectual property is essential for your business's success. By taking all necessary steps to protect your ideas and innovations, you can ensure that your hard work and investment are not exploited by others, and your business can maintain its competitive edge in the marketplace.

Entrepreneurship is a dynamic and exciting journey, but it can also be a challenging one. In this report, we will discuss the progress of our entrepreneurial venture, including the challenges we faced and the solutions we developed. Specifically, we will focus on the change we made to our original project, which is now a QR generator attendance system.

Challenges Faced:

Like many entrepreneurial ventures, our project encountered some obstacles along the way. One of the most significant challenges we faced was our inability to negotiate permissions with a key partner. We initially intended to collaborate with this partner to create a product that we believed would have significant market demand. However, after multiple attempts to negotiate, we were unable to reach a mutually beneficial agreement.

Adapting to Change:

Despite the setback, we remained determined to find a viable path forward. We took a step back to reassess our situation and brainstormed potential solutions. After considering several ideas, we decided to pivot our project to focus on developing a QR generator attendance system. This pivot was driven by the recognition of the growing need for contactless attendance systems in the current pandemic environment.

The New Project:

Our new QR attendance system offers a cutting-edge solution that enables users to quickly create a special QR code that acts as a digital record of attendance. This system is perfect for schools, corporations, and other organizations since it makes it simple and non-contact-required for users to monitor attendance data.

Our Progress:

Since pivoting our project, we have made significant progress in developing and refining our QR generator attendance system. We have conducted extensive market research and consulted with industry experts to ensure that our product meets the needs of our target market. We have also developed a prototype and tested it with several organizations, receiving valuable feedback that we have used to make improvements to the system.

Conclusion:

To sum up, launching a business is a challenging process that requires both flexibility and tenacity. We faced a significant challenge in our efforts to modify the course of our project and develop a cutting-edge QR generating attendance system: the negotiation of permits with a key partner. We have made substantial advancements in our technology, and we believe there is a sizable market for it. We look forward to introducing our product and are excited to carry on with our business adventure.

#cmu#entrepeneurmindset#QRLens

[beatmadbarrister]

Injunctions against Quarries

Illegal quarries seem to be in the news a lot lately, and it is always useful to pursue these stories, as their level of proliferation is usually directly proportional to the level of corruption in our county council system.  The reason for that is that it should be impossible to conduct illegal quarrying if a council is enforcing the planning laws. It always seems to be the case that where an…

[neilvandokkum]

Injunctions against Quarries

Illegal quarries seem to be in the news a lot lately, and it is always useful to pursue these stories, as their level of proliferation is usually directly proportional to the level of corruption in our county council system.  The reason for that is that it should be impossible to conduct illegal quarrying if a council is enforcing the planning laws. It always seems to be the case that where an…

[zalrb]

Hi. New fan here! Love your tvd related content btw! Quick question, delena basically is a stolkholm syndrome. Right? I mean, their relationship is based on abuse and gaslighting.

Well, what do you think?

Stockholm syndrome is recognized by three distinct events or “symptoms.”

These feelings typically happen because of the emotional and highly charged situation that occurs during a hostage situation or abuse cycle.

For example, people who are kidnapped or taken hostage often feel threatened by their captor, but they are also highly reliant on them for survival. If the kidnapper or abuser shows them some kindness, they may begin to feel positive feelings toward their captor for this “compassion.”

Over time, that perception begins to reshape and skew how they view the person keeping them hostage or abusing them.

or

His criteria included the following: "First people would experience something terrifying that just comes at them out of the blue. They are certain they are going to die.

"Then they experience a type of infantilisation - where, like a child, they are unable to eat, speak or go to the toilet without permission."

Small acts of kindness - such as being given food - prompts a "primitive gratitude for the gift of life," he explains.

"The hostages experience a powerful, primitive positive feeling towards their captor. They are in denial that this is the person who put them in that situation. In their mind, they think this is the person who is going to let them live."

American journalist Daniel Lang interviewed everyone involved in the drama a year later for the New Yorker. It paints the most extensive picture of how captors and captives interacted.

The hostages spoke of being well treated by Olsson, and at the time it appeared that they believed they owed their lives to the criminal pair, he wrote.

On one occasion a claustrophobic Elisabeth Oldgren was allowed to leave the vault that had become their prison but only with a rope fixed around her neck.

She said that at the time she thought it was "very kind" of Olsson to allow her to move around the floor of the bank.

Safstrom said he even felt gratitude when Olsson told him he was planning to shoot him - to show the police understood he meant business - but added he would make sure he didn't kill him and would let him get drunk first.

or

Stockholm syndrome occurs when certain dynamics are at play, and it happens within particular circumstances. Following is a list of ingredients that can contribute to the development of the syndrome in individuals:

The condition can develop when victims of abuse believe there is a threat to their physical or psychological survival, and they also believe their abusers would carry out that threat.

When victims of kidnapping are treated humanely or simply allowed to live, they often feel grateful and attribute positive qualities to their captors believing that they are, indeed, good people.

Intermittent good/bad behavior can create trauma bonds. Stockholm syndrome is a form of trauma bond, where the victims “wait out” the bad behaviors for the “crumbs” of good behaviors bestowed on them.

Victims are isolated from others. When people are in abusive systems, such as a kidnapping situation, access to outside input and communication is limited, or even nonexistent. This way, only the perpetrators’ input is allowed. It’s like “uber-propaganda.”

[mostlysignssomeportents]

Changes coming to UK's feudal "leaseholds"

When I first moved to the UK, I noticed all my friends who lived in flats were always complaining about "freeholders." The first few times I asked to have this explained, I assumed that I'd just misunderstood, because there was no way the system was that fucking terrible.

Nope. It's that terrible.

In the US and much of the rest of the world, if you own an apartment in a multi-unit dwelling, the whole building is structured as a condo, or maybe a co-op. You elect a board and they decide how to maintain the building and charge fees accordingly.

But not in the UK. There, the building is owned by a "freeholder" and when you buy a flat, you buy a "lease." The leases are typically very long - 99 or even 999 (!) years - and at that timescale, it's pretty similar to actually buying a place, but there are real differences.

The freeholder is not elected. They get to charge you "ground rent" - a sum defined in the lease - and they unilaterally decide how to maintain your building and what you will pay for it.

Periodically, you have to renew your lease (which is expensive!)  and if you forget to or can't afford to, you lose your home. Lease renewals have some statutory controls, but they're weak.

And since lease renewals are the kind of thing you might do every 25 years, it's certainly possible that it will slip your mind. "OK Google. Remind me in 25 years to renew my lease."

Eventually, I became a leaseholder, and worse, I was a leaseholder in a building that was 75% commercial, which meant that we "tenants" were not able to force our freeholder to sell to us.

Our freeholder was - and is - a fucking bastard. This was true when our freeholder was a random plute, a literal rentier in desperate need of a guillotine.

But it remained true when our freehold was bought by a charitable social housing association as a revenue generator for their subsidized housing blocks. If anything, they were even bigger bastards.

Of course, you don't actually ever deal with your freeholder. Like every shitty feudal grift, the freeholder is insulated from the tenants by several layers of indirection.

Even freeholder's agents - shiny-suited scumbags who ignored, abused or sidelined us - hired subcontractors to deal with us. These were giant companies like Tuckerman who did such shoddy work that it would have been hilarious if it wasn't terrible.

Just for an example: they took 10 MONTHS to replace the light in the stairwell leading up to the flats.

But as bad as that was, the fees were the most brutal and farcical element.

They're not merely sky high and terrible value for money - they sometimes came with NASTY surprises.

Like the morning that a builder knocked on our door and told us that the freeholder had unilaterally decided to "upgrade" the block with new doors, windows and cladding.

That very (winter) morning - with no notice - the builders REMOVED ALL OUR WINDOWS AND DOORS and left us without for several days.

When it was done, we had a bill for £10k for our share of the "upgrades," and if we didn't pay it straightaway, we would lose our home.

The thing about the leaseholder/freeholder split is that it preys on affluent people like us (the rental market preys on poor people in much more ghastly ways, of course). Preying on affluent people, even in the plutelicking Kingdom of Great Britain, is a fraught business.

That's why, this week, the Law Commission published a landmark report that affects every one of the UK's 4.3m leaseholders, laying out dramatic reforms to the system:

https://www.lawcom.gov.uk/millions-of-leaseholders-to-benefit-from-law-commission-reforms/

The Commission had already made improvements to the "enfranchisement" process for buying out or extending your lease, reducing the cost of either by about a third  (but they didn't create a simple formula to give leaseholders badly needy surety).

https://www.theguardian.com/money/2020/jul/23/england-leasehold-freeholders-homeowners

The new report recommends automatic, free extensions of leases to 990 years, with no ground rent and makes "dramatic" reductions to the cost of buying out your lease altogether.

It creates a simple path to taking over the maintenance of your building, cutting out the fucking Tuckermans of the world.

It mandates all new housing be "commonhold" (more like condos or co-ops), which is bad news for greedy developers, 90% of whose flats are leaseholds.

The Commission's report isn't law, it's recommendation that the housing minister, the despicable Tory Luke Hall must now act upon. He yawned to The Guardian, "We will carefully consider the recommendations, which are a significant milestone."

Meanwhile, Hall is busily giving the guillotinable landlords of Britain some handsome gifts, like the right to add two storeys to any block without planning permission, a £20b to freeholders for doing nothing.

These freeholders will be able to use the phantom two stories to extract higher sums from leaseholders seeking to buy out their freeholds.

[dullscissorsintheyellowlight]

Everyone lives, no war, no regent AU where sweet, shy nerd 14 yo Laurent falls in love with Damen while he is visiting Vere and, before he leaves, confesses. Damen kindly turns him down, saying he's too old for him but that he admires Laurent a lot as a person and friend and is very flattered by the boy's feelings. Says Laurent still has a lot to live through and that, in his next visit to Arles, Laurenr will probably already have forgotten abaut him.

Time passes, their friendship grows. They write to each other frequently. Laurent does as he's been told and lives his life. He serves at the border and then goes to spend some time at Patras as an embassator or something. He learns a lot, has one or two significant love affairs that don't really work out (they can never be as good as Damen), and gets involved with the science and philosophy scene, as well as the anti slavery movement. Becomes a true scholar and somewhat of a political prodigy, a great asset of his brothers reign. Debates all these topics extensively with Damen throug their letters. Damen doesn't see entirely eye to eye with Laurent on the topic of slavery but is intrigued and at least agrees that some reforms have to take place, specially when it comes to the rural labor slaves, who have it a lot worse than the palace ones. He admires Laurent a lot for his developing intelect but he feels he can't go against his father on these topics.

When they meet again - maybe Damen goes meet Laurent in Patras - Damen falls in love completely with him. He has turned into a beaultiful man, intelligent and social and capable. He confesses, thinking Laurent will still have feelings for him but, to his shock, is turned down. He tells Damen all the reasons a marriage between them wouldn't work. He can't leave his life to go live in Ios being a trophy husband, being served by slaves and having a husband who has a literal sex slave harem. Damen offers to end his harem for Laurent but Laurent says that's not the point. Laurent returns Damen's comment from when he confessed, saying he thinks Damen still has some important things to live through(growing out of his father's shadow).

Damen is crushed. He is not used to being turned down and he starts having somewhat of a identity crisis over what Laurent said.

Time passes, they continue being friends and corresponding. Laurent helps Damen build the courage to bring these topics up with his father. It obviously doesn't work but Damen learns more and more to live with the fact that he is not the perfect son, the golden prince that his father and his nation want him to be. He grows more into his own person. He loses his taste for slaves, uses his time with things he trully belives in, refuses to marry the women his father wants him to, debates against senseless wars his father wants to fight and for improvements in slaves conditions of leaving.

At first Laurent is woried this is all just an act to her him to return Damen's feeling but, through their talks, he realises Damen trully believes in what he is doing. Damen wins some battles, loses others. In the end, the love and respect hir father and him have for each other survives, even through all the crisis. Laurent thinks Damen is the bravest person he knows for acting according to what he believes, even if it puts his position of favored son at risk. He falls back in love. The letters get more and more romantic.

Laurent goes to Ios in some some diplomatic mission and they just can't pretend that they can live without each other anymore. Damen asks permission to his father and to August to start courting Laurent. During the courting, they plan and find a way for Laurent to keep doing what he likes. They put Laurent in comand of the small educational sistem of Akielos. It's time to expand and improve it and Laurent would be the perfect person to do that.

They marry and live a happy life. When Theomedes dies, a few years later, Damen assumes power and they start the process of changing the country toguether. The ties between Vere and Akielos tightens.

Damen, Auguste and Laurent are remembered by history for all the reforms and social and economical progress experienced by both countries in their lifetime.