#rio-los's traditional art

[valpoupdates]

FEBRUARY CALENDAR POSTING...

So much to see, so much to do, so little time ! Lucky for you, here in the Valparaíso Region, we keep track of it just for you ! Unless stated otherwise, these activities are optional. Residents do not have to take part in these if they don't wish to ! These can be used for threads throughout the month but new threads can't be started for these activities once the month is up. Please track the valpocalendar tag to stay updated month to month ( ©️ )

Casablanca Activities:

February 3rd-4th: Aire Libre will be hosting two romance-a-thon nights, one in Spanish and one in English (with Spanish closed captioning).  There will be a Valentine’s Day themed snack box consisting of a metal heart popcorn bowl, pink popcorn, a variety of candy, and heart-shaped alfajores provided by Dulce Sueño’s Sweets and Treats.

February 3rd 5 PM: La vida de los peces: Andrés se reencuentra con su antiguo amor. 7 PM: Play: Dos personas buscan amor, pero nunca se encuentran. 10:00 PM: Los Fuertes: Lucas y Antonio empiezan un gran amor. February 4th 5 PM: Shrek: Un ogro y un burro tienen una aventura. 7 PM: Crazy Rich Asians: El novio de Rachel Chu, una profesora de economía, tiene un gran secreto. 10 PM: The Notebook: Duke lee una historia romántica a una paciente.

February 8th: Casablanca Blooms and Coffee will be hosting two Valentine’s Day-themed events: from 5 PM - 6 PM will be a bouquet-making class where you can create a beautiful bouquet for a loved one, and from 6 PM - 7 PM will be a coffee blending class where you can create your own sweet blend.

February 14th: Dulce Sueño’s Sweets and Treats is hosting a Valentine’s Day dessert decorating session from 12 PM - 2 PM.  Come decorate cookies, brownies, and mini-cakes; then take home your goodies and share them with your loved ones.

Quilpué Activities:

February 9th: Caos Tattoos is hosting the Anti-Romance Tattoo Sale.  There will be affordable flash sheets around themes of anti-love and heartbreak.

February 18th: The Annual Beastly Brunch is happening again at the Quilpué Zoo from 11 PM - 1 PM.  Feast on delicious bites and sip brunch cocktails while learning and celebrating the feathered friends you have in your own backyard!  Brunch will be served.

February 22nd: Plantas Altas is having their Customer Appreciation Day. Plants will be up to 40% off, and there will be complimentary food and a DJ.  First 40 customers get a free t-shirt or tote bag with the store logo.

Valparaíso Activities:

February 1st: A Santa Moneda resident has some dozen leftover tickets for Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and has offered to fly people out to Carnival for a small fee. Carnival takes place February 9th-17th, and it is one of the largest yearly festivals in Brazil that celebrates their history, culture, and traditions. The itinerary is already made, hotel rooms have been booked, and VIP events have been reserved; all you need to do is reach out to Santa Moneda Front Desk and we can get you in touch with the resident. Serious inquiries only!

February 10th: Parque Cultural de Valparaíso is hosting a Lunar New Year Festival from 12 PM - 9 PM, celebrating the Year of the Wood Dragon. There will be foods from many different countries that celebrate the holiday, including China, Singapore, South Korea, Vietnam, and Malaysia, stalls that sell clothes, art, and knick-knacks, lion dancing, and presentations and reading corners for people of all ages to learn more about the history, culture, and traditions behind the holiday from each country. The festival will close out with fireworks.

February 23rd: The Universidad de Bellas Artes Poets play against the Pontifical Catholic University Pumas at 6 PM. Come show your school spirit or come support your local fútbol team.

February 24th: Biblioteca Santiago Severín is hosting a community shred day from 8 AM - 8 PM. With a small donation, you can bring any personal papers and documents to be shredded.  Volunteers are still needed; if interested, please sign up on our website, <santiagoseverin.cl>. 

Viña del Mar Activities:

February 11th-24th: The Ballet de Valparaíso will be performing Cinderella at The Teatro Municipal. Come laugh, be surprised, and fall in love with a new interpretation of an age-old fairytale.

February 14th: There will be speed dating in the Jardín Botánico Nacional from 2 PM - 4 PM, with complimentary coffee provided by Combi Coffee. Casual attire; no sign ups necessary.

February 17th: There is free admission for all tours, all day, at Castillo Wulff. If you and your kids or friends are looking for a fun way to pass the time, come learn about the beautiful, historic castle overlooking the sea.

February 25th - March 1st: The Quinta Vergara Amphitheater is hosting the LXII Festival Internacional de la Canción de Viña. It is the oldest and largest music festival in Latin America; the 6-day festival is broadcasted on the radio, television, and online streaming platforms. This year’s headlines include Maná, Peso Pluma, Allison Mandel, Andrea Bocelli with special guest Matteo Bocelli, Maria Becerra, and more!

February 29th: The restaurant inside the Casino de Viña del Mar is a popular place for people to get proposed to, and on Leap Year, that popularity dramatically increases as women will propose to their significant others.  No one knows when this tradition started, but it’s been going on for years; the restaurant even has a special menu for this day. Come grab a table and watch some potential impromptu proposals! Who cares if the rumors say most of them are staged!

[unzipcraft]

Cultural Festivals Around the World You Must Experience

Cultural Festivals Around the World You Must ExperienceCultural Festivals Around the World You Must ExperienceAUGUST 14, 2024VAISHNAVI SAHCarnival of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) Held annually before Lent, this vibrant festival features elaborate parades, samba dancing, and colorful costumes. It's a high-energy celebration of their culture and musicimg via CanvaOktoberfest (Germany)This world-famous beer festival in Munich is a 16- to 18-day celebration of German culture, featuring traditional music, hearty foods, and, of course, a vast selection of beers. img via CanvaLa Tomatina (Spain)Held in Buñol, this unique festival involves participants throwing tomatoes at each other in a massive, messy food fight. It's a fun and unusual way to celebrate community and let loose. img via CanvaChinese New Year (China)Also known as the Spring Festival, this celebration marks the beginning of the lunar new year with dragon dances, fireworks, and traditional foods.img via CanvaMardi Gras ( USA )This festival features colorful parades, masquerade balls, and lively music. It's a grand celebration before Lent, characterized by its vibrant costumes and festive atmosphere. img via CanvaKyoto Gion Matsuri  One of Japan's most famous festivals, Gion Matsuri takes place in Kyoto and includes traditional floats, parades, and ceremonies. It showcases Japanese culture and historical traditions.img via CanvaDay of the Dead (Mexico)This festival, known as Día de los Muertos, honors deceased loved ones with colorful altars, marigolds, and sugar skulls. img via CanvaEdinburgh Festival Fringe The world's largest arts festival, held in Edinburgh, features thousands of performances across various genres, including theater, comedy, and music.img via Canva Read the full article

[dtba]

Art Hearts Fashion Kicks Off Miami Swim Week 2024

Words by Shirley Reynozo

Miami Swim Week is the ultimate fashion extravaganza, where the hottest swimwear trends take center stage against the backdrop of Miami's vibrant culture and stunning beaches. This annual event showcases an array of innovative designs from renowned and emerging designers, highlighting everything from daring bikinis to elegant one-pieces to fashionable cover ups. 

It's not just about the runway; Miami Swim Week is a celebration of creativity and inclusivity, with events that bring together fashion enthusiasts, influencers, and industry professionals. With over 30 designers, this week was filled with inspirational moments. On Friday May 31st, Designers Gyv Me Body, Bad Sisters, Pink Melon Swim, Asola Swim, Ca Rio Ca, Willfredo Gerardo, Xbqini,  Chavez Inc, and many others showcased their collections at the iconic venue as well. Each designer brough ingenuity to their swimwear collection, more than just bathing suits they represented a culture around body positivity. Breaking from the traditional expectations of what is considered beautiful on the runway. From plus size models, to middle aged models, trans, non binary, to even destigmatizing plastic surgery, Art Hearts Fashion worked tirelessly to represent the multiplicity of our existence. One may say to themselves, it’s just swimwear- how can you make an entire week of shows around bathing suits. Well clearly Art Hearts Fashion has it figured out!  

Art Hearts Fashion is the leading platform dedicated to bringing innovative designers and artists to the forefront of fashion week. Their coast-to-coast contemporary events get the most renowned designers and the sharpest up-and-coming emerging designers to the runway in New York, Los Angeles, Miami, and beyond. Founded in 2010, AHF has become a driving force for fashion, art, and entertainment. 

Art Hearts Fashion is more than just a fashion platform; it’s a thriving, inclusive community. From the moment I stepped into their vibrant world, I felt the warmth and genuine camaraderie that defines their team. The environment is less about competition and more about collaboration, creating a familial atmosphere where everyone is welcomed with open arms. Whether a model, a publicist, events staff, photographer, influencer or editor, everyone joined collectively to orchestrate a phenomenal runway experience.  

I felt embraced when I met team members such as Timur Tugberk (PR), Tara Gaines (PR) and Erik Rosete (Art Hearts founder). The space didn’t require code switching, if anything they encouraged you to show up as your whole self. This differs from my NYFW experience, as there are different rules for social conduct and etiquette. At Miami Swim Week those unspoken norms go out the window. You’re encouraged to yell at the models at the top of your lungs, which I’m sure gives them the momentum to keep strutting down the runway. This sense of belonging and support fosters creativity and innovation, making Art Hearts Fashion not just a place to showcase talent, but a home where designers, models, and fashion enthusiasts can truly thrive together.

As models strut down the catwalk, the atmosphere buzzed with excitement, setting the tone for the swimwear styles that will dominate the season. Whether you're looking for high fashion or beach-ready comfort, Miami Swim Week is the place where summer fashion dreams come to life.

Special Thanks

Thank you to Art Hearts Fashion, the king of Miami PR - Timur Tugberk, Tara Gaines and to The Gabriel Miami South Beach, Curio Collection by Hilton. 

Thank you to our stylish sponsor, Kendria owner of Dria Dair for uplifting women of all backgrounds. 

Thank you to our phenomenal sponsor, Snatched Plastic Surgery, who has truly made Miami Swim week a phenomena experience. The Founder & CEO Claudia Borges, is a dynamic and accomplished professional experienced Medical Executive with a demonstrated history of working in the medical practice industry. Skilled in Analytical Skills, Sales, Medicaid, Spanish, and Managed Care, Claudia is a lovely example of a Latina entrepreneur with beauty, brains, and community oriented philosophies. Thank you for making this Miami Swim Week Season memorable for us all!

Paula Callejas

Cody Chris Collection

Caroline Derpienski

Giannina Azar

Pink Melon Swim

Asola Swim

Ca Rio Ca

Chavez Inc.

[freshsurf-blog-blog]

Farbenfroh, fantasievoll & frech - Karneval auf den Kanaren!

Wenn es um Karneval geht, gibt es doch eigentlich nur zwei Typen von Mensch: die die’s lieben und diejenigen, die die 5. Jahreszeit lieber ganz weit weg von den Jecken aus den Karnevalshochburgen verbringen. Nicht umsonst reisen zur Karnevalszeit viele der sogenannten „Karnevalsflüchtlinge“ gerne in die Berge oder noch weiter gen Süden, um im Februar Sonne zu tanken. Doch nicht nur in Deutschland wird der Karneval ausgiebig gefeiert, auch der Karneval auf den Kanaren sucht seinesgleichen.  Denn auch auf den Kanarischen Inseln werden aufwändige Kostüme genäht und bei strahlendem Sonnenschein auf Galas und großen Straßenumzügen ausgiebig gefeiert. Doch die Kanaren sind der perfekte Ort für Karnevalsmuffel wie für echte Jecken! Warum das so ist, zeigen wir euch heute!

Karneval auf den Kanaren

1. Karneval in Deutschland 2. Karneval auf den Kanaren3. Karneval auf Fuerteventura  4. Karnevalsferien auf Fuerteventura

Karneval in Deutschland

Am 11.11. starten die Jecken in Deutschland traditionell um 11:11 Uhr in die fünfte Jahreszeit und übernehmen vor allem in den Karnevalshochburgen das Zepter. Und auch wenn alle Nicht-Karnevalisten dies vermutlich gar nicht so mitbekommen, finden dann schon die ersten Karnevalssitzungen statt und die Karnevalisten basteln und nähen fleißig an ihren Kostümen, Masken und Mottowagen für den Straßenkarneval.Ab Altweiber, oder auch Weiberfastnacht, geht auch der große Straßenkarneval los. Auf Plätzen und Straßen vieler Städte finden Umzüge statt, Krawatten werden abgeschnitten und Bützchen verteilt. Mit viel Fantasie, Musik und Tanz wird Wind und Wetter getrotzt und ausgelassen gefeiert. Die allergrößten Umzüge Deutschlands finden im Rheinland statt: In Köln und Düsseldorf versammeln sich Millionen Menschen auf den Straßen der Städte um den Karnevalsumzug zu bestaunen, Kamelle zu fangen und zu feiern. Spätestens an Aschermittwoch ist dann jedoch alles vorbei: Der Hoppeditz wird zu Grabe getragen und die Fastenzeit beginnt.

Karneval auf den Kanaren - Gran Canaria & Teneriffa

Auch auf den Kanarischen Inseln wird an Karneval ausgiebig gefeiert. Vor allem der Karneval auf Gran Canaria und Teneriffa erfreut sich weltweiter Bekanntheit. Zu Samba-Klängen ziehen große Paraden durch die Straßen von Las Palmas de Gran Canaria und Santa Cruz de Teneriffe. So manch ein Zuschauer fühlt sich nach Südamerika versetzt, denn die Kostüme und Tanzkünste ähneln sehr denen der Tänzer des berühmten Karnevals in Rio. Das kommt nicht von ungefähr, denn durch die Seefahrer haben die Einwohner der Kanarischen Inseln schon lange ein enge Beziehung zu Süd- und Mittelamerika und sich auch im Karneval von den dortigen Traditionen anstecken lassen. Neben den großen Paraden ist die die Gala der Karnevalsköniginnen eines der Highlights des Kanarischen Karnevals. Dort werden die aufwändigen Kostüme präsentiert und schließlich die Karnevalsköniginnen prämiert. Diese Kostüme sind wahre Kunstwerke und können unglaubliche Ausmaße annehmen. Die Kleider werden manchmal 3 m hoch und knapp 400kg schwer. Nicht umsonst laufen viele dieser Kleider auf Rollen…Auf La Palma hingegen findet am Rosenmontag eine ganz andere Art von Karneval, die Fiesta de los Indios, statt. Diese Tradition ist vermutlich eine Parodie auf die Heimkehrer aus den Kolonien, die nach vielen Jahren auf Kuba auf die Kanarischen Inseln zurückkehrten. Diese Heimkehrer stellten ihren Reichtum zur Schau und versuchten, ihre sonnengebräunte Haut mit Puder bedecken. Und nun ziehen die Karnevalisten auf La Palma in weißer Kleidung fein herausgeputzt durch die Straßen von Santa Cruz de La Palma und bewerfen sich zum Klang von kubansicher Musik mit weißem Puder. An Aschermittwoch endet auch auf den Kanaren der Karneval mit dem „Entierro de la Sardina“, der Beerdigung der Sardine. Dabei zieht ein als Trauerzug „verkleideter“ Karnevalszug durch die Straßen in Richtung Strand, wo symbolisch eine Sardine aus Pappmaché verbrannt wird, und das Ende der ausgelassenen Feierlichkeiten besiegelt.

Karneval auf den Kanaren - Fuerteventura

Auch auf Fuerteventura finden während der Karnevalszeit Feiern statt, auch wenn diese ganz anders aussehen als die auf den Nachbarinseln. Zwar gibt es auch hier in den Dörfern und Städten Königinnen-Galas statt, aber die Hauptdarsteller des hiesigen Karnevals sind Seifenkisten! In der Hauptstadt Puerto del Rosario finden zu Land und zu Wasser Feiern statt, die am ehesten mit deutschen Seifenkisten-Rennen zu vergleichen sind. Mit den sogenannten Arretrancos und Achipencos, einfallsreichen handgefertigten Fahrzeuge und Booten bzw. Flößen werden in Puerto de Rosario lustige Rennen und Regatten veranstaltet. Und abends wird man in diesen Tagen in vielen Clubs und Bars verkleidete Menschen auf ausgelassene und zum Teil verkleidete Menschen treffen.

Karnevalsferien auf Fuerteventura

Auch wenn der Karneval auf den Kanarischen Inseln ausgiebig gefeiert wird, ist der Karneval auf Fuerteventura einzigartig, aber unaufdringlich. Wer also schon immer mal bei warmen Temperaturen in Karnevalskostüm feiern gehen wollte, ansonsten aber die Tage gerne am Strand und in bzw. auf den Wellen verbringen möchte, ist hier genau richtig.Vor allem bei uns im Norden der Insel ist die 5. Jahreszeit kaum zu bemerken. Fuerteventura bietet sich also eher für Karnevalsmuffel als Reiseziel für die Karnevalsferien an, um den riesigen Umzügen und Paraden zu entgehen. Diejenigen, die schon ab November mit den Füßen scharren und sich vor all den Kostümideen gar nicht entscheiden können, finden vor allem auf Teneriffa und Gran Canaria farbenfrohe Umzüge und tolle Feste die bis tief in die Nacht andauern.

wir feiern die feste wie sie fallen

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[eclecticelegance]

Best places to visit in the world

Are you ready to embark on an extraordinary journey around the world? From stunning landscapes to vibrant cities, the Earth is filled with remarkable destinations that captivate the hearts of travelers. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or cultural enrichment, there is a perfect place waiting for you.

 Let's dive into the best places to visit in the world and get inspired for your next getaway.

1. Paris, France

Paris, often referred to as the "City of Love," exudes romance, culture, and elegance. It is renowned for its iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, Louvre Museum, and Notre Dame Cathedral. Take a stroll along the Seine River, explore the charming streets of Montmartre, and indulge in delicious French cuisine at quaint cafes. 

Paris is a paradise for art enthusiasts, fashion lovers, and history buffs alike.

2. Tokyo, Japan

Get ready to immerse yourself in the vibrant and futuristic capital of Japan, Tokyo. This bustling metropolis seamlessly blends traditional Japanese culture with modern innovation. Discover ancient temples and gardens, witness the awe-inspiring architecture, and indulge in authentic sushi and ramen.

 Tokyo offers a unique blend of tradition and technology, providing an unforgettable experience for every visitor.

3. Rome, Italy

Step back in time and explore the eternal city of Rome, where ancient ruins coexist with a lively modern atmosphere. Marvel at the grandeur of the Colosseum, toss a coin into the Trevi Fountain and visit the Vatican City to admire the magnificent St. Peter's Basilica. 

Indulge in mouthwatering Italian cuisine, sip on exquisite wines, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere of Rome's charming streets. With its rich history and timeless beauty, Rome is a must-visit destination.

4. Cape Town, South Africa

Cape Town, nestled between the majestic Table Mountain and the sparkling Atlantic Ocean, offers a breathtaking blend of natural beauty and vibrant city life. Take a cable car ride to the summit of Table Mountain for panoramic views, explore the colorful Bo-Kaap neighborhood, and embark on a thrilling safari adventure in nearby game reserves. 

With its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and captivating culture, Cape Town is a true gem of Africa.

5. Sydney, Australia

Sydney, the largest city in Australia, is a captivating destination known for its iconic landmarks and laid-back coastal lifestyle. Enjoy the panoramic views from the Sydney Opera House, take a stroll along the world-famous Bondi Beach, and explore the historic Rocks district. 

Immerse yourself in the vibrant arts scene, savor delicious seafood at the waterfront restaurants, and embrace the city's relaxed atmosphere. Sydney offers a perfect blend of urban excitement and natural beauty.

6. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro, with its stunning beaches, vibrant festivals, and awe-inspiring landmarks, is a city that never fails to impress. Soak up the sun at Copacabana or Ipanema Beach, hike up to the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue for panoramic views, and experience the energy of the samba-filled Carnival. 

With its lively culture, breathtaking landscapes, and warm hospitality, Rio de Janeiro is a city that captures the hearts of visitors from around the world.

7. Reykjavik, Iceland

For those seeking otherworldly landscapes and natural wonders, Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, is an ideal destination. Discover the enchanting beauty of the Golden Circle route, witness the mesmerizing Northern Lights, and relax in the geothermal waters of the Blue Lagoon. 

Explore the unique Icelandic culture, sample local cuisine, and embark on thrilling adventures like glacier hiking or whale watching. Reykjavik offers a magical experience unlike any other.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some other popular destinations to visit?

In addition to the mentioned destinations, there are many other incredible places to visit around the world. 

Some notable ones include New York City, USA; London, UK; Barcelona, Spain; Kyoto, Japan; and the Maldives. Each of these destinations offers its own unique attractions and experiences.

Are these destinations suitable for solo travelers?

Yes, all of these destinations can be enjoyed by solo travelers. They provide a wide range of activities and attractions that cater to individual explorations. 

However, it is always advisable to research and take necessary precautions while traveling alone to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

What is the best time to visit these places?

The best time to visit these destinations may vary depending on various factors such as weather, festivals, and personal preferences. It is recommended to check the climate and peak tourist seasons of each place before planning your trip. 

Generally, spring and autumn are considered pleasant seasons to visit most of these destinations.

Do I need a visa to visit these countries?

The visa requirements vary depending on your nationality and the country you plan to visit. It is essential to check the visa requirements well in advance and apply accordingly. 

Contact the embassy or consulate of the country you intend to visit for the most accurate and up-to-date visa information.

Can I explore these destinations on a budget?

While some of these destinations can be expensive, it is still possible to explore them on a budget. Consider opting for affordable accommodations, utilizing public transportation, and enjoying local street food to save money. 

Additionally, plan and book your activities in advance to avail yourself of any available discounts or deals.

Which destination is the best for adventure enthusiasts?

For adventure enthusiasts, Cape Town, South Africa offers a wide range of thrilling activities such as shark cage diving, hiking in Table Mountain National Park, and exploring the scenic Cape Peninsula.

 Sydney, Australia also provides opportunities for outdoor adventures like surfing, kayaking, and coastal walks. Both destinations offer unforgettable experiences for adrenaline junkies.

Is it necessary to learn the local language?

While learning the local language can enhance your travel experience, it is not necessary in most of these destinations. English is widely spoken in Paris, Tokyo, Sydney, and Cape Town. In Rome, some basic Italian phrases can be helpful, but English is commonly understood. 

In Reykjavik, English is spoken by a large majority of the population. However, learning a few local phrases and greetings can be appreciated by the locals.

What are some hidden gems in these destinations?

In Paris, venture beyond the famous attractions and explore the charming neighborhood of Le Marais or visit the lesser-known Musée de l'Orangerie. In Tokyo, discover the traditional atmosphere of Asakusa or visit the tranquil gardens of Rikugien. Rome offers hidden gems like the beautiful Aventine Hill or the vibrant Testaccio Market. 

In Cape Town, explore the colorful streets of Bo-Kaap or visit the Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden. Sydney's hidden gems include the secluded beaches of the Northern Beaches or the charming neighborhood of Paddington. Reykjavik offers unique experiences such as visiting the Perlan Museum or exploring the street art scene in the Grandi Harbor District.

Conclusion

The world is filled with incredible destinations, each offering its own unique charm and attractions. From the romantic streets of Paris to the awe-inspiring landscapes of Reykjavik, these best places to visit in the world provide unforgettable experiences for travelers. 

Whether you seek cultural enrichment, natural wonders, or urban excitement, there is a destination that will capture your heart. Start planning your next adventure and prepare to be amazed by the beauty and diversity our world has to offer.

[dan6085]

Top 20 largest street parties that are well-documented:

1. Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - This annual event is one of the world's largest street parties, attracting millions of visitors each year. It features samba parades, colorful costumes, and lively music and dancing.

2. Oktoberfest in Munich, Germany - This annual beer festival is one of the world's largest street parties, with over 6 million visitors each year. It features traditional Bavarian music, food, and of course, beer.

3. Mardi Gras in New Orleans, USA - This annual event is a celebration of music, food, and culture, attracting over a million visitors each year. It features elaborate parades, colorful costumes, and plenty of food and drink.

4. La Tomatina in Buñol, Spain - This annual tomato-throwing festival attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world. Participants throw tomatoes at each other in the streets, creating a massive tomato fight.

5. Notting Hill Carnival in London, UK - This annual event is the largest street party in the UK, attracting over a million visitors each year. It features Caribbean music, food, and dancing, with colorful costumes and elaborate floats.

6. Holi in India - This annual festival is a celebration of love and color, with participants throwing brightly colored powder at each other in the streets. It is celebrated all over India and is one of the country's most popular festivals.

7. Festa della Sensa in Venice, Italy - This annual event is a celebration of Venice's maritime history, featuring a boat parade and other nautical-themed activities.

8. Dia de los Muertos in Mexico - This annual festival is a celebration of life and death, with participants dressing up in colorful costumes and painting their faces to honor their ancestors.

9. Chinese New Year in China - This annual festival is one of the world's largest street parties, with over 1 billion people celebrating across China. It features dragon and lion dances, fireworks, and plenty of food and drink.

10. Edinburgh Hogmanay in Scotland - This annual New Year's Eve celebration is the largest street party in Scotland, featuring music, fireworks, and other festivities.

11. Saint Patrick's Day in Dublin, Ireland - This annual festival is a celebration of all things Irish, attracting visitors from all over the world. It features parades, music, and plenty of green beer.

12. Songkran in Thailand - This annual festival is a celebration of the Thai New Year, with participants throwing water at each other in the streets to wash away the past year's sins.

13. Fiestas de San Fermín in Pamplona, Spain - This annual event is best known for the running of the bulls, where participants run alongside the bulls in the streets of Pamplona.

14. Cariwest in Edmonton, Canada - This annual festival is a celebration of Caribbean culture, featuring music, food, and dancing in the streets.

15. Saint Lucia Jazz Festival in Saint Lucia - This annual festival is a celebration of jazz music, attracting visitors from all over the world. It features concerts, workshops, and other jazz-related activities.

16. Gay Pride Parade in Sao Paulo, Brazil - This annual event is one of the largest gay pride parades in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year.

17. Yi Peng in Chiang Mai, Thailand - This annual festival is a celebration of the Thai Lantern Festival, with participants releasing thousands of lanterns into the sky.

18. Boryeong Mud Festival in South Korea - This annual festival is a celebration of mud, with participants slathering themselves in mud and taking part in mud-related activities.

19. Glastonbury Festival in the UK - This annual music festival is one of the largest in the world, attracting over 200,000 visitors each year.

20. Burning Man in Nevada, USA - This annual festival is a celebration of art, music, and self-expression, with participants creating a temporary city in the Nevada desert.

[rionnag-losgaidh-blog]

I do mean to finish up inktober at some point but I’m not mentally in a good enough place for most of the remaining prompts and i didn’t want to jump straight to slice right now. So here’s a different thing I’ve wanted to draw for a little while? I could probably have composed this better, but hey-ho. Potentially I could have thought of a more unique pose than ATLA’s Dragon dance, but I thought it was cool, and a nice inversion to put two female martial artists in there, have the firey one be the small one, and the airy one be the tall one, and such... It makes sense in my head.

Also, pro tip; don’t just continue inking when you start having a sneezing fit from your cold. You’ll do something stupid like jump and make one of the lines stupidly out from where it should be and forced to make a whole load of the lines super thick to hide the error. Not that that happened here at all. Nope.

[gagosiangallery]

Adriana Varejão at Gagosian West 21st Street, New York

April 1, 2021

ADRIANA VAREJÃO Talavera

May 3–June 26, 2021 522 West 21st Street, New York __________ My work is always in the territory of hybridity. My content forms in terms of decolonizing subjectivities because it deals with countless cultural references—not only from official history, but also from many other hidden or obscured histories that lie at the margins. —Adriana Varejão Gagosian is pleased to present new paintings and sculptures by Adriana Varejão. This is her first exhibition with the gallery in New York, following presentations in Rome in 2016, and Los Angeles in 2017. Varejão’s rich and diverse artistic oeuvre embodies the mythic pluralism of Brazilian identity and the fraught social, cultural, and aesthetic interactions that engendered it. Living and working in Rio de Janeiro, she draws upon the potent visual legacy of colonial histories and transnational exchange, creating confluent forms that expose the multivalent nature of memory and representation. In the late 1980s, Varejão began researching azulejos , the glazed terra-cotta tiles of Arab origin that have been the most widely used form of decoration in Portuguese art since the Middle Ages and that were brought to Brazil through colonization and trade. From this, she developed her unique and ever-evolving series of “tile” paintings, made by covering a square canvas with a thick layer of plaster and allowing it to gradually dry to produce a surface with deep fissures resembling ancient crackled porcelain—or geological time itself.

Varejão’s most recent tile paintings explore the culture of Talavera poblana, the Mexican ceramic tradition originating in Spain that, like the azulejo, draws on diverse sources—in this case, indigenous, Hispanic, Italian, and Chinese. A photograph of a wall of Talavera tiles taken by Varejão in Mexico in the mid-1990s formed the basis for the painting Parede Mexicana (1999); twenty years later, this painting has become the indexical reference for an entire new series where the key motifs of individual tiles are adapted and enlarged to seventy-inch square canvases. In Varejão’s transformative process, these motifs shift into crisp geometries with a bold and decisive use of color, invoking the dynamic designs of Brazil’s leading modernists, from Oscar Niemeyer to Athos Bulcão, while suggesting affinities with twentieth-century innovators, such as Josef Albers and Ellsworth Kelly. Varejão revels in these unexpected artistic crossroads; by interweaving time, culture, and place, she initiates dialogue between aesthetic systems once segregated by dominant master narratives, and in so doing raises provocative questions about the lives of forms in art. The paintings surround three new Meat Ruins (2000–), towering columns that simulate fragments of Talavera-tiled walls and architectural elements. At first glance, their exposed cross-sections speak to the radical “anarchitecture” of Gordon Matta-Clark, but Varejão replaces the lathes and plaster of his urban surgical exercises with roiling masses of painted viscera to simulate the veined marble and corporeal drama of the Baroque.In their eroticism and theatricalized reinvention of space and place, the Meat Ruins embody the violence that has shaped Latin American history, and capture the spirit of antropofagia that transfigured the social taboo of cannibalism into a process of cultural absorption in the modern period. Adriana Varejão was born in 1964 in Rio de Janeiro, where she lives and works. Collections include the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York; Dallas Museum of Art; Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego; Fundación “la Caixa,” Barcelona, Spain; Fondation Cartier pour l’art contemporain, Paris; Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam; Tate, London; Hara Museum, Tokyo; Museu de Arte do Rio, Rio de Janeiro; Collection Gilberto Chateaubriand, Rio de Janeiro; Museu de Arte Moderna de São Paulo; and Inhotim Centro de Arte Contemporânea, Brumadinho, Brazil. Exhibitions include Histórias às Margens, Museu de Arte Moderna de São Paulo (2012, traveled to Museu de Arte Moderna do Rio, Rio de Janeiro; and Museo de Arte Latinoamericano de Buenos Aires in 2013); Transbarroco, Oi Futuro, Rio de Janeiro (2014, traveled to Villa Medici, Rome, in 2016, and Sowden House, Los Angeles, in 2017); Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston (2014–15); Kindred Spirits, Dallas Contemporary (2015); Por uma retórica canibal, Museu de Arte Moderna da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil (2019); and Otros cuerpos detrás, Museo Tamayo, Mexico City (2019–20). In 2008, a permanent pavilion was dedicated to Varejão’s art at Inhotim Centro de Arte Contemporânea, Brumadinho, Brazil. A retrospective survey is currently in preparation at Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo. _____ Adriana Varejão, Three Diamonds, 2019, oil and plaster on canvas, 70 7/8 × 70 7/8 inches (180 × 180 cm) © Adriana Varejão

[venamexico]

CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS

by Itzel

Every country has customs and traditions that distinguish them from the rest of the world, and Mexico is no exception. Throughout the year, you will find festivities full of music, dance and color with deep meaning and strong cultural roots. Mexican traditions have survived the passage of time, some have been transformed, mixed with customs from other states or countries but rescuing and preserving their essence. Here is everything you need to know about the most popular Mexican traditions, which you should not miss.

‍1. Day of the Dead

If there is one thing that sets Mexico apart, it is the way we honor our dead. This tradition takes place on November 1 and 2 of each year. The Day of the Dead fills the streets of every city and municipality, and Mexican homes with color.

Honoring and showing respect to the dead is a custom that has been passed down from generation to generation. There are variations of this tradition in each region, such as the Hanal Pixan, a unique tradition in the Yucatan Peninsula.

Visiting the graves of the deceased, cleaning the tombs and decorating them with flowers are some of the traditions of this celebration, but without a doubt, one of the most outstanding customs is to place an altar that welcomes the deceased who visit us on these dates.

During these dates you can find great cultural richness and taste the special food of the country.

‍2. La Guelaguetza in Oaxaca

La Guelaguetza, also known as ¨Los lunes del Cerro¨, is the most important holiday in Oaxaca. This is a celebration full of music, color and joy, which takes place on the two Mondays following July 16th.

The Guelaguetza, with religious origins, began as an indigenous celebration dedicated to Centéotl, the goddess of tender corn. After the Spanish Conquest, this celebration became a Catholic rite performed in honor of the Virgen del Carmen.

The Guelaguetza gathers representatives from the eight regions of Oaxaca, who take the Cerro Fortín to perform their traditional dances, typical costumes and great gastronomic variety.

Over the years, the Guelaguetza has become more popular, extending its festivities with activities that satisfy all tastes. Cultural events, dances, gastronomic demonstrations and concerts by artists of the moment are some of the activities you can enjoy.

Some of the dances that are performed on the Lunes de Cerro are the Sones Serranos, the Jarabe Mixteco, the Danza de la Pluma, the Sandunga and the Danza Flor de Piña.

3. The Papantla Flyers

The Papantla Flyers are known all over the world. Their dance takes place in the city of Papantla, Veracruz but it is not the only region where it is performed.

This ritual dates back to pre-Hispanic times and although it has been modified over time, it retains its original meaning.From the beginning this event is part of the merit rituals, in which they sought to obtain prosperity and a long life.

The ritual begins when the leader of the dancers goes into the forest in search of the best tree to perform the dance.It is necessary to clean the land so that when the tree falls, its structure is not damaged. Once on the ground, the branches and foliage are removed to leave only the trunk.

The final part of the ritual is the well-known descent of the dancers suspended from a rope. This dance is an ancestral tradition that will undoubtedly surprise you.

‍4. Dance of the Parachicos in Chiapas

From January 8 to 23, the largest celebration in Chiapa de Corzo is held. The dance of the Parachicos was declared Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO.

The most striking aspect of this festival is that you can see the dancers dressed in embroidered shawls, sarapes and colored ribbons, wooden masks and carrying tin rattles called chinchines which they play during the dances.

As in all the customs and traditions of Mexico, the best traditional dishes and drinks cannot be missed.

‍5. Parade of Alebrijes in CDMX

It is a recently created event which has had an excellent acceptance. The Alebrijes Parade has been held since 2007 and is organized by the Museum of Popular Art with the help of several institutions.

Albrijes are an icon of Mexican culture and have their origin in the early 20th century. The artist Pedro Linares, who was famous for his ability to create carnival masks and other paper mache works, became ill with a fever that caused him to have many vivid dreams bringing these unique and colorful figures to life.

The parade starts in the Zócalo of the city and you will be able to admire paper mache figures, painted in brilliant colors, up to 4 meters high. The parade can look like a carnival when accompanied by musicians, clowns, costumed people and more.

At the end of the parade the figures are displayed in the Paseo de la Reforma. Afterwards, the alebrijes are judged and prizes are awarded to the artisans.

‍6. Carnival of Veracruz‍

Although this festivity takes place in many regions of the country, the carnival of Veracruz stands out for being the most famous in Latin America after the one in Rio de Janeiro.

Some of the events are the coronation of the carnival kings, which takes place in the city's zocalo, and the "Quema del Mal humor" (burning of the bad mood), which starts the festivities.

During the 9 days that this celebration lasts you will be able to admire how the streets of the city are filled with color and joy. There are parades of floats decorated with unique designs that will surprise you and are accompanied by dancers who wear colorful costumes.

The city is full of visitors who travel from other parts of the country willing to enjoy the joyful Jarocho atmosphere. To conclude the festivities, on the ninth day, the burial of Juan Carnaval takes place.

‍7. Holy Week‍

Holy Week, also known as Semana Mayor, is one of the best known religious celebrations in Mexico. This is the most important time for the Catholic community.

In spite of being a religious celebration, it is considered a national holiday, so it is common to see activities suspended at many levels of school, government and private areas.

This holiday period is considered one of the best times of the year to go on vacation with family and friends.

In the Catholic liturgical calendar, Lenten starts on February 14, on Ash Wednesday and ends on March 29, on MaundyThursday. In Mexico, religious processions and celebrations are the results of syncretism between ancient cultures and the Spanish. The mortification, sacrifice, and physical pain that take place during some of the representations of the Way of the Cross are used to express repentance, redemption, and fulfill promises.

8. Independence Day ‍

Every year on September 16, Mexicans around the world celebrate Mexico's independence. It is one of the traditions that best represent the pride of being Mexican, and that is why every September is called the month of the nation.

On the night of September 15, Mexicans gather in the zocalo of each city or in their homes. Outside the country, Mexicans in different parts of the world do not let this day go by and they also gather to celebrate.

The main event of the night is the famous ¨Grito of Independencia¨ simulating what Father Hidalgo did on September 16, 1810. The President of the Republic is in charge of making this representation at a national level and in each city and municipality it is replicated by the rulers in turn.

During this celebration you will be able to enjoy the traditional Mexican food stands, mariachi music, concerts by artists of different genres and, of course, the fireworks shows cannot be missed.

9. Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe‍

In Mexico, the Catholic religion is deeply rooted in our culture. The celebrations around the day of the Virgin of Guadalupe start the December festivities known as the Guadalupe-Reyes Marathon.

The celebration takes place on December 12 as it is the date of the last apparition of the Virgin to San Juan Diego on the Tepeyac hill, according to Catholic belief.

On December 11, at 6:45 p.m., the celebrations begin with serenades and other tributes. At 12:00 am musicians and artists sing the traditional "mañanitas" to the Virgin.

During the day the churches and parishes see a great influx of people to attend the scheduled masses. In several places in the country, thousands of people go on pilgrimage to the Basilica of Guadalupe in Mexico City.

‍10. The Posadas‍

The posadas take place from December 16th to 24th. They are one of the most beautiful traditions in Mexico.

During the 9 days of the posadas, prayers are said and each one has a different meaning: humility, strength, detachment, charity, trust, justice, purity, joy and generosity.

By custom, a house is designated as the host for each day, and neighbors and family members organize to carry out these activities. After the prayers you can enjoy a conviviality where food and drink are offered to those attending and they can break the traditional piñata.

In the posadas, it is customary for participants to blindfold themselves to break the piñata, which is made of baked clay or cardboard and is decorated with colorful paper mache.

Today, piñatas accompany all kinds of festivities and are not limited only to the posadas.

11. Epiphany or Three Wise Men's Day‍

It is a religious holiday celebrated in Mexico on January 6 to commemorate the arrival of the Three Wise Men in Bethlehem to worship the baby Jesus.

Don't miss out on the wide variety of bagels that are baked: try the different types of fillings and toppings that you will love.

The rosca de reyes hides inside one or more plastic dolls representing the baby Jesus. The custom dictates that whoever finds one of these dolls must present the baby Jesus in church and invite his family and friends to eat tamales on February 2nd, better known as La Candelaria's day.

[sfaioffical]

SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA:

Kota Ezawa: National Anthem, and Mike Henderson’s At the Edge of Paradise Opening Friday, November 8 at Haines Gallery. On view through December 14, 2019.

National Anthem, the artist’s most recent project is a stirring and timely body of work that offers a powerful meditation on protest, patriotism, solidarity, and hope, depicting professional NFL athletes “taking a knee” during the national anthem to protest police brutality and the oppression of people of color.

Mike Henderson: At the Edge of Paradise, Henderson’s thirteenth solo exhibition at Haines Gallery, features a suite of newly created, large-scale abstract paintings whose complex palettes and carefully worked surfaces explore the tension between gestural and geometric abstraction.

The Qualitative Validation Principle - Marc Horowitz (2001) Ever Gold [Projects] presents The Qualitative Validation Principle, Marc Horowitz’s second solo exhibition with the gallery. On view November 9 – December 21, 2019.

BoundarySpan – a group exhibition featuring Michael Arcega (BFA 1999), Jimin Lee (MFA 1997), Paula Levine (MFA 1988), Sherwin Rio (MA 2019), Desiree Rios (MFA 2017) In a time of increasing divisiveness, separation, polarization, and fortified walls, artists can serve critical roles in building indirect associations, nurturing connections, and reminding us of the importance of considering a multitude of perspectives. BoundarySpan is a group exhibition at the Natalie and James Thompson Art Gallery displaying works by artists Michael Arcega, Jimin Lee, Paula Levine, Sherwin Rio, and Desiree Rios. On view November 12, 2019 - February 21, 2020

Shaw & Co. - Richard Shaw (BFA 1965, Martha Shaw (BFA 1966), Alice Shaw (MFA 1999), Virgil Shaw & Friends Gallery 16’s exhibition “Shaw & Co.” presents a collection of work by members of the Richard and Martha Shaw Family, plus a plethora of SFAI-affiliated artists—faculty and alums—including Richard Shaw, Martha Shaw, Alice Shaw, Rebeca Bollinger, Mike Henderson, Don Ed Hardy, Bob Hudson, Sahar Khoury, Alicia McCarthy, Jim Melchert, Ruby Neri, Cornelia Schulz, Wanxin Zhang, and more!

Völva Saga, Silenced – Monet Clark Join Monet for the opening of Völva Saga, Silenced, a 24 hour projected performance video at AP/SE on November 15. The piece will run 24 hours starting at noon with a request to gather at dusk 4:45, to 6pm

Savor The Moment and Table Testaments - Nancy Willis (MFA 2005) Nancy Willis will feature in two upcoming exhibitions this month. The first is Table Testaments which opens November 16 at Arts Benecia, then Savor The Moment opens November 23 at Chandra Cerrito / Art Advisors in Oakland.

Fresh Focus: Small Works Exhibition of Recent Bay Area MFA Artists - Jordan Taylor Holms (MFA 2019) On December 11, 2019 SFMoMA Artists Gallery opens this exhibition featuring small-size artworks by recent and current MFA artists of the Bay Area, including alumna Jordan Taylor Holms. The show will be on view through February 23, 2020.

NEW YORK

Urbanites and Ur-Beasts – Olive Ayhens (MFA 1969) On view October 30 – December 20, 2019 at Bookstein Projects, Urbanites and Ur-Beasts is Olive Ayhens fourth show with Lori Bookstein and the second at Bookstein Projects.

Umwelt - Christine Davis (BFA 1992), Patricia Olynyk, Meredith Tromble (SFAI faculty) Umwelt exposes the multilayered work of artists who engage with the sciences, while offering visitors a nuanced view of what science both is and can be. Meredith Tromble, Patricia Olynyk, and Christine Davis are artists who approach science as material for art. Through their works in digital media, installation, sculpture, and photography, Tromble, Olynyk, and Davis orient viewers to a playfully provocative and imaginative world of questioning. On view at BioBAT Art Space November 1, 2019 – March 30, 2020

Women in Possession of Good Fortune - Kira Nam Greene (BFA 2002) Women in Possession of Good Fortune, an exhibition by Kira Nam Greene, refers to the opening lines of Jane Austen’s novel, “Pride and Prejudice” and alludes to both the persistence of sexist assumptions and the achievements made by women from different races, ages and sexual orientations. On view at Lyons Wier Gallery November 7th - December 7th, 2019.

Catch and Release - Carolanna Parlato (MFA 1980) Often employing only a few colors and compositional elements, Parlato’s newest paintings are efficient in their drama and demonstrate the sheer power of limits: just this much is just enough. Carolanna Parlata’s solo show, on view at Morgan Lehman November 7 – December 14, 2019.

Liz Atz and Gelah Penn: Splice - Gelah Penn (MFA 1973) Please join us in celebrating alum Gelah Penn during the opening of Splice on November 22 at The Yard: City Hall Park.

Los Angeles, CA

Units by Seth Lower (MFA 2008) On January 9, 2020 Seth Lower will host a book launch and signing for his latest, Units at Book Soup in Los Angeles. “Units contains photographs taken from 1994–2017. The images depict a variety of everyday materials and situations, many seen in sets, parts, or multiples. Within such scenes, Lower seeks out a kind of integrity (or lack thereof): standards of measurement, materiality, vague questions about the boundaries of entities and experience.”

NEW JERSEY AND ONLINE

Show Me Your Neon and Winter Solstice – group exhibitions featuring Holly Wong (MFA 1995) Show Me Your Neon is on view November 18 – December 31, 2019 at Gallery 1202.Holly creates installations, assemblages and works on paper, integrating non-traditional approaches with more traditional sewing techniques associated with the history of women. Her approach is both non-conventional but also deeply rooted in her history and culture. Winter Solstice opens November 16 at MarinMOCA and is on view through December 22, 2019.

Paul Valadez (BFA 1997) Visiones Latinx: Selections from the Permanent Collection and Mucho Caramelo If you are in New Jersey before December 11, 2019 check out Paul Valadez’s group show Visiones Latinx: Selections from the Permanent Collection, and click the link above to view Mucho Caramelo, an online exhibition of Paul’s recent gift to the Latin American Studies program at University of the Pacific in Stockton, California.

Seattle, WA

Boundaries – Claire Brandt (MFA 2005) Boundaries, opening Nov. 14 and on view through December 9, 2019 at The Factory in Seattle, WA is an exhibition of Claire Brandt’s paintings and a performance of States of Being Traced, her interactive drawing project.

Austin, TX

Allochory – Jamie Spinello (MFA 2007) Jamie Spinello’s 7 foot tall sculpture, "Allochory”, will open on Saturday, November 16 as part of an outdoor sculpture group exhibit, "Convergence". “Convergence” is a collection of public art works that were funded by the City of Austin for 2019 as part of the Art In Public Places, Tempo Program. This is an official registered East Austin Studio Tour Event located at #456 on the tour map.

Top image credit: (left) Jordan Taylor Holms, Holy Grails and Zero Degrees, 2019, Acrylic on canvas, 24 x 20 inches. (right) Jordan Taylor Holms, Look the Part, 2019, Acrylic and oil pastel on canvas, 13 x 11 inches.

[unzipcraft]

Cultural Festivals Around the World You Must Experience

Cultural Festivals Around the World You Must ExperienceCultural Festivals Around the World You Must ExperienceAUGUST 14, 2024VAISHNAVI SAHCarnival of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) Held annually before Lent, this vibrant festival features elaborate parades, samba dancing, and colorful costumes. It's a high-energy celebration of their culture and musicimg via CanvaOktoberfest (Germany)This world-famous beer festival in Munich is a 16- to 18-day celebration of German culture, featuring traditional music, hearty foods, and, of course, a vast selection of beers. img via CanvaLa Tomatina (Spain)Held in Buñol, this unique festival involves participants throwing tomatoes at each other in a massive, messy food fight. It's a fun and unusual way to celebrate community and let loose. img via CanvaChinese New Year (China)Also known as the Spring Festival, this celebration marks the beginning of the lunar new year with dragon dances, fireworks, and traditional foods.img via CanvaMardi Gras ( USA )This festival features colorful parades, masquerade balls, and lively music. It's a grand celebration before Lent, characterized by its vibrant costumes and festive atmosphere. img via CanvaKyoto Gion Matsuri  One of Japan's most famous festivals, Gion Matsuri takes place in Kyoto and includes traditional floats, parades, and ceremonies. It showcases Japanese culture and historical traditions.img via CanvaDay of the Dead (Mexico)This festival, known as Día de los Muertos, honors deceased loved ones with colorful altars, marigolds, and sugar skulls. img via CanvaEdinburgh Festival Fringe The world's largest arts festival, held in Edinburgh, features thousands of performances across various genres, including theater, comedy, and music.img via Canva Read the full article

[lesbianartandartists]

Alma Lopez, Heaven mural, 2000

ARTIST STATEMENT IN HEAVEN… Love is heaven. Yet, growing up, we are told that when we participate in acts which have been labeled perverted, deviant, or sinful, we are going to hell. In Heaven a young woman rejects the institutionalized religious patriarchal system and gazes at her lover’s image in the golden heart brought to her by an angel. This image was created in the tradition of a retablo or ex-voto, which is a Mexican prayer painting typically done on tin. The retablo lends itself to an intimacy portraying personal themes that are important and sacred. THERE WAS A PRINCESS AND A PRINCESA... According to the Aztec legend, Popocapetl wanted to marry the Princess Ixtaccihuatl but to do so he had to earn his warrior feathers in battle. Upon his triumphant return, he finds that Ixta, believing he had died in battle, killed herself. Grieving, he takes her lifeless body in his arms to the highest mountains in Mexico so that the snowflakes would wake her. But she never wakes up and they both remained frozen, forming the now two famous snow-covered volcanoes in Mexico. Growing up in El Sereno, a neighborhood in northeast Los Angeles, I would see this image of Popo & Ixta on murals, lowrider cars, and Low Rider magazine. Every December, the local bakery or restaurant would give our family at least one calendar with the image of this Mexican Romeo & Juliet myth. As an artist, I asked my two friends Cristina Serna and Mirna Tapia to help me recreate this familiar myth however, the two princesas are on the US / Mexico border. AND THE STORY CONTINUES… Even as I attempted to return to previous work such as my original project of 1848, images such as Lupe & Sirena in Love persisted. After some thought, I realized that these images were important to me in that they address and challenge images that I grew up with in my neighborhood. I am "re-imagining" these cultural icons from my own worldview as a Chicana Lesbian. For example, Ixta is a re-interpretation of the sexy Ixta draped over strong Popo’s arms as seen in murals or calendars. Tattoo refers to the tattooed men that have the image of the Virgin on their bodies. Mexican votive paintings inspired Retablo and Heaven. Old photographs of married couples are included in Pix. Diego, December 12, and Our Lady touch upon the myth of the apparition of the Virgin of Guadalupe to Juan Diego. My life is special because it is shared with beautiful family and friends. This work was possible with the love and encouragement of so many friends, especially those beautiful beings who shared their body-image and a little soul-spirit: Jill A. Aguilar (Tattoo); Raquel Gutierrez & Raquel Salinas (Our Lady); Cristina Serna & Mirna Tapia (Ixta); Claudia Rodriguez & Stacy Macias (Heaven); Rigo Maldonado (Diego); and Noni Olabisi (Pix). Super special thanks to Raquel Gutierrez who posed for me for hours in the beginning when I was figuring things out. Special thanks to my dear friends and editors, Maria Elena Fernandez and Reina A. Prado, and my printer Pedro Rios Martinez. The Lupe & Sirena series was funded by a C.O.L.A. (City of Los Angeles) Individual Artist grant from the City of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs Department, the California Community Foundation’s Brody Visual Artist Fellowship, and a California Arts Council Artist in Residency.

[anniekoh]

Los Angeles Art Book Fair

Excited for the Friendly Fire exhibitors within the Printed Matter’s LA Art Book fair (Apr 12-14), which includes old faves such as Temporary Services / Half Letter Press and Justseeds, as well as new fave Llano Del Rio collective. 

Also interested in these “Classroom” talks

Friday 5-6pm NEWS!#2. Domestic Orbits, with Frida Escobedo, Xavier Nueno, and León Muñoz Santini  Organized through a series of case-studies that range from the 1950s until today in Mexico City, this publication looks at the different scales—from the housing unit to the urban environment—in which domestic labor spaces are erased by architects and planners.

Saturday 1-2pm DuBoisian Double Consciousness Then and Now and the Reader on Reparations, with Kandis Williams Kandis Williams of CASSANDRA Press will moderate a discussion on several debates around reparations for the African American descendants of slaves. The discussion will focus on the role of the arts in restorative justice initiatives and key proponents of the movement towards black restitution, looking at global case studies and new voices in the debate emerging on social media platforms, in prisons, and within arts institutions. This discussion is held in conjunction with the release of CASSANDRA’s newest publications, DuBoisian Double Consciousness Then and Now and the Reader on Reparations, a duo of readers on laws and aesthetics during the Reconstruction Era.

Sunday 3-4pm Publishing as Activism: Water, Gold, Soil, with Sayler/Morris and Christina Labey. Presented by Sayler/Morris and Conveyor Editions. Publishing has a longstanding history as a form of activism, and artist books are a natural extension of this tradition. In conjunction with the launch of their new monograph Water, Gold, Soil: The American River, Susannah Sayler and Edward Morris (Sayler/Morris) will discuss how climate change and social justice are intrinsically linked. Comprised of text, photographs, and archival images, Water, Gold, Soil follows a single flow of water in California; from the headwaters in the Sierra Nevada to its agricultural end-use in the Westlands Water District

[chicanoartmovement]

CHICANO ART MOVEMENT attends: Rafa Esparza: cumbre: look as far as you can see in every direction -- north and south, east and west (2018)

via PST: LA/LA:

This newly commissioned work by Rafa Esparza is an ambitious, three-part performance. Esparza’s point of departure is meditation on bridges and bodies of water as sites of connection and healing, division, and risk. The artist’s performance responds to personal. familial histories of immigration into the United States and the deeply complex history of downtown Los Angeles. Esparza will be joined by artist Sebastian Hernandez for a special collaboration in the final segment of the afternoon’s performance. 

(Exterior shot of venue location for Esparza’s live performance.)

Written by: Anita 

On a windy afternoon in January 2018, we hit the road with a destination to the Geffen Contemporary at MOCA in Los Angeles, CA to survey the one-time performance piece entitled “cumbre: look as far as you can see in every direction - north and south, east and west” by artist Rafa Esparza. To anticipate the crowds and to insure admission to this Pacific Standard Time: LA/LA (PST: LA/LA) funded by The Getty Foundation programming, we arrived 45 minutes before the commencement of la obra. Nearing sunset, ticket holders ventured into a space where an adobe brick bridge with wooden railings guided patrons across to find a location for the performance. The overpass was created by Esparza whose focus of late has been this medium. With high attendance, we secured a standing location which later worked out to our advantage. 

(Esparza during “cumbre” performance at the Geffen Contemporary at MOCA for PST: LA/LA.)

After the space was filled to capacity, Rafa Esparza who wore a loincloth emerged from underneath the adobe bridge. This entrance was a surprise to us as we were unaware of his presence as patrons crossed the traverse into the performance space. With the sounds of flowing water amplified through an audio system, Rafa walked to a corner of the main performance area to locate his clothing and prepare for the upcoming scene. Projected on the wall opposite to the artist, there was an image of a powerful river gushing with force in majestic natural landscape. In front of Rafa was the nucleus of this live performance piece: the elevated stage with a wooden overhead, which looked guillotine-esque, containing an elaborate irrigation system that gave life to a showering waterfall.

Esparza changed into a red hued clothing ensemble--an undershirt, a long sleeve button-up shirt, and burgundy pants--with white tennis shoes and an elaborate hairstyle that was comprised of long hair extensions braided into long ropes. For a moment, the originator gazed upon the creation and centerpiece of this living art piece while still having both feet on the ground floor. Next artist climbs onto the raised wooden stage and turns on the waterfall apparatus. The sound of the water and its impact on the platform reflected throughout the performance space. Rafa carefully lifted one arm and pierced the cascade. With calculated movements, Esparza’s body passed through the impactful cascada. Each passage flushed every skin cell within the body of Esparza with frigid hydration and its temperature was reflected on the inventor’s face. Rafa marked the end of this scene by climbing down from the elevated stage to the prior corner to retrieve a towel to begin the drying processes. 

(Detail of Esparza on January 21, 2018 at Geffen Contemporary in Los Angeles, California.) 

Afterwards Esparza walked behind a verre podium to be surrounded by succulents in vibrant natural tones support by adobe display stands. Rafa’s introduction personified the MC style of checking microphone function by repeating, alternating, and progressing through si, yes, yeah, and ella. The last ella was the commencement of Sebastian Hernandez’s participation as a guest performer who brought the words of Esparza to life. Hernandez wore brown loose fitting pants that had a hint of bell bottom jeans. At the top, there was a custom made headdress formed by tiny square pieces of mirror that were arranged in a disco fish scale style that extended to the shoulder blades.

Now the storyteller, Rafa Esparza, recounted the migration story of an uncle of 52 years and a 16 year old nephew who were crossing the Río Grande between México and the United States. As the story progressed so did the movements of Hernandez who was moving with force to reflect the moments the said nephew was thrown by the water’s current and was then being pulled by the uncle to water’s surface for the breath of life. As Rafa narrated the struggle as a person of color in today’s society, Sebastian began to embody the navigation of those daily obstacles through exaggerated body language. Next Rafa Esparza recalled the lived experience of a drive by shooting after enjoying a night of dancing at Mi Hacienda Nightclub with family. Hernandez reenacted how the seven gunshots had consequences after that night with oneself, the family, and the community.

(Photo of Sebastian Hernandez, guest, during performance for “cumbre.”)

The producer of this elaborate endeavour took a moment to step back and with the audience to look upon the anticipated interactions between Sebastian Hernandez and the waterfall. Before reaching the platform, Sebastian removed the pants to stand only in a black brief and the surviving headdress mirror pieces. In a speedy fashion, the artist added plastic clear, high heeled platforms and clear plastic goggles to protect the eyes. Sebastian graciously climbed upon the stage to which the water started as a sprinkle that turned into a heavy downpour. As the bass pumped through the sonido, the composed piece by recording reggaeton artist Kelman Duran entitled “1984, Primero, Ultimo” and its tempo were in synced with Hernandez’s choreography that was danced underneath the water overpassed that now poured the residual pigment from Esparza’s red ensemble. At the song’s conclusion, Sebastian returned to the corner to dry off, removed the platforms, and don once more the long, loose fitting pants.

(Photo of S. Hernandez, left, and R. Esparza marking the end of the live performance.)

In the closing segment of this ephemeral piece, Esparza spoke about the original plans for said performance that encompassed a larger adobe installation within the confines of the Geffen Contemporary at MOCA, but the idea was terminated due to the high possibility of dirt particles contaminating the art works in the collection. Rafa connected this experience to the historical mistreatment of Brown workers of the Bracero Program (1942-1964) who were deemed dirty and were decontaminated by pesticides and radiation before entering the United States of America. Esparza continued to share how the initiative of PST: LA/LA  impacted the interactions between artists and museum institutions as well as the traditional views of art and art history against the creative works by Latinx artists from Los Angeles and its surrounding areas. While the artist spoke, Sebastian Hernandez continued to give life to Esparza’s word through rapid movement that reflected the various emotions and thoughts conveyed through the speech. The manifestation to Rafa’s last words of “I’m not a bridge; I’m not your bridge; we’re not your bridges” was of Sebastian with quick body movement created a visual denial of passage across Rafa’s bridge.

The originator of the laborious endeavor left the podium to join Hernandez, together they walked around the elevated stage and began clapping with some synchronization. In unison, they moved towards double-swinging doors which marked the exit scene leaving us with contemplation.

(View of Rafa Esparza’s podium/installation.) 

After taking time to reflect about this live performance as an observer, I found many themes in the program.  One essential element through Rafa Esparza’s “cumbre: look as far as you can see in every direction -- north and south, east and west” was agua. In the first portion when Rafa was passing through the water while fully clothed, I saw the facial expression bore the cold temperature of the water falling consistently on the body. With the use of cold water throughout, I saw the interaction of how much the body can withstand the harshness of Mother Nature.

With Esparza’s movements and actions, I saw elements of aquatic creation but later in the discourse I was reminded that agua can also eliminate and destroy. While Rafa spoke about the two men attempting to cross el Rio Grande to immigrate to the United States, Sebastian Hernandez (guest performer) reenacted how powerful the river was and in one quick moment, it can be taken away by the Azteca goddess Chalchiuhtlicue, the goddess of oceans, rivers and running water.

While contemplating the scene of Sebastian Hernandez and the performance to the song “1984, Primero, Ultimo,” I thought about how the movements were reflective of how individuals can connect and live through music. Throughout this portion I was reminded of how I do a similar act on a daily basis singing and dancing while in the shower. I connected to the idea of water having cleansing and healing properties and through music consciousness can be achieved in order to accomplish the goals for the day.

Overall, this was a delightful and much needed addition to the PST: LA/LA programming.

To view a recorded version of “cumbre: look as far as you can see in every direction -- north and south, east and west” by Rafa Esparza, visit: https://youtu.be/5UTu3k3yb3o

More information on Rafa Esparza, visit: https://www.instagram.com/elrafaesparza/?hl=en

[rionnag-losgaidh-blog]

[zainabk-grad505]

Week 3: Sociocultural Mood Board

Music - The music of this era consisted significantly of Mariachi. Mariachi is a Mexican genre of music that originated in the 18th century, consisting of violins, trumpets, guitars, a bass, and a Mexican vihuela (string instrument). Members of the group take turns singing lead, while the other members sing backup vocals. Prior to Spanish arrival and influence, indigenous music was played with drums, flutes, rattles, and conch-shell instruments. 

Fashion - Clothing and fashion consisted of both casual and traditional dress. In the early 20th century, Frida Kahlo was well-known for her interesting and colourful dress choices, which blended her mixed European and Indigenous heritages. For example, she would combine contemporary dresses with Huipil (sleeveless tunic) blouses, and combine silver earrings with indigenous necklaces. She also regularly wore Rebozo scarves (shawls), which symbolised femininity.

Literature - Two prominent literary figures during this period were poet and author Rosario Castellanos, and playwright Rodolfo Usigli. Castellanos is notable for her works regarding culture and gender oppression. Her work has influenced feminist theory, and opened doors to other women in literature following her premature death. Usigli is referred to as ‘the father of Mexican theatre,’ as he established a national identity for the country’s theatre during and after the Mexican Revolution. He believed the objective was to tell the truth about Mexican society.

Cinema  - During the Golden age of Mexican cinema between 1936 and 1956, the Cine Opera was a monumental movie theatre that opened in 1949, and closed in 1998. It is a large, Art-Deco inspired theatre that housed many decorative features and architectural details. Unfortunately, after it’s decline it became abandoned, but still stands to this day. Additionally, the first Mexican narrative sound film was Santa (1932), directed by Antonio Moreno. This opened doors for the development of Mexican cinema further into the century. 

Festivities - A significant traditional holiday in Mexico is ‘Día de los Muertos,’ or ‘Day of the Dead.’ It is traditionally celebrated on the 1st and 2nd of November, and sometimes the 6th of November and 31st of October. It is a celebration of the deceased, and has a joyful and fun ambience. Common practices include giving candy sugar skulls as gifts, and sharing pan de Muertos (a bread dish). The main symbol of this holiday is a skull (calavera), and people wear colourful masks with their clothing. 

Food & Cuisine - In the 20th century, traditional foods such as tortillas, tacos, enchiladas, and salsa became more mainstream in American cuisine. Many Mexican immigrants and Mexican-Americans shared these dishes, and it was incorporated in eateries and everyday life. To create the dough of the flour dishes, ground corn was used, then placed onto a conveyer belt, then hand-cracked to be flattened.

SOURCES ↓

South Coast Repertory. (2019, Aug 09). History of Mariachi. https://www.scr.org/get-connected/south-coast-repertorys-stories/south-coast-repertory%27s-stories/2019/08/09/history-of-mariachi

Mariachi Music.com. (n.d.). Mariachi Instrumentation. https://mariachimusic.com/about/history/mariachi-instrumentation/

Miriam Oesterreich. (2018). The Display of the ‘Indigenous’ – Collecting and Exhibiting ‘Indigenous’ Artifacts in Mexico, 1920-1940. Artelogie. https://journals.openedition.org/artelogie/2201

Golden Age of Mexican cinema. (2022, March 25). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Mexican_cinema#/media/File:Cine_%C3%93pera_-_Colonia_San_Rafael,_Ciudad_de_M%C3%A9xico.jpg

National Museum of American History Behring Center. (n.d.). The Mexican Food Revolution. https://americanhistory.si.edu/food/resetting-table/mexican-food-revolution

Dr. Gary Mounce. (2019). Mounce: Your Pueblo, Your Truth: Mexican Art, Universal Truths. Rio Grande Guardian. Advance online publication. https://riograndeguardian.com/mounce-your-pueblo-your-truth-mexican-art-universal-truths/

Rosario Castellanos. (2022, February 2). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosario_Castellanos

Santa (1932 film). (2022, January 28). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_(1932_film)

(2020). Day of the dead, México,1950. [Online forum post]. Reddit. https://www.reddit.com/r/TheWayWeWere/comments/jmfwfm/day_of_the_dead_m%C3%A9xico1950/

Day of the Dead. (2022, April 11). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_of_the_Dead

Old Woman Making TORTILLAS Vintage Mexican Food Photo RPPC Postcard 1940s. eBay. Retrieved March 8, 2022, from https://www.ebay.com/itm/224556012488

Marlen Komar. (2018, June 15). How Frida Kahlo's fashions brought Mexican politics to the world stage. CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/frida-kahlo-mexican-fashion/index.html