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PHP Numbers Tutorial with Examples for Beginners
Learn all about PHP Numbers including integers, floats, arithmetic operations, type checks, casting, and formatting with examples and functions. PHP – Numbers: A Complete Guide Numbers are a fundamental part of programming, and PHP is no exception. In PHP, numbers are used for arithmetic operations, comparisons, loops, and much more. PHP supports several types of numeric values including…
#is_numeric#number_format#PHP arithmetic#PHP float#PHP integers#PHP math operations#PHP number functions#PHP numbers#type casting PHP
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PHP Type Hinting
In simple words, type hinting means providing hints to function only to accept the given data type. Type hinting is a technique that allows us to make a function accept the required data type. PHP allows the use of "type hints" when property or instance variables are declared in a class and variables are declared in the function definition. Many people consider PHP to be a poorly typed language.
The PHP parser makes every effort to cast the variables into a compatible type. Therefore, if one of the values supplied is a string representation of a number and the other is a numeric variable, PHP will transform the string variable to numeric in order to perform the addition operation.

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TCCI Best Place to Learn C Programming in Ahmedabad

Do you want to learn C programming in Ahmedabad? TCCI-TRIRID Computer Coaching Institute is the ideal destination for students and professionals who want to gain in-depth knowledge and hands-on experience in C programming. With experienced instructors, a structured curriculum and a student-centered approach, TCCI provides an excellent learning environment for both beginners and advanced learners.
At TCCI, we focus on building a strong foundation in C programming by providing comprehensive training covering key concepts like data types, control structures, functions, arrays, pointers and more. Our interactive classes, real-world projects and personalized guidance ensure that you not only learn theory but also develop practical skills that will help you excel in the field of software development.
TCCI in C has the following topics:
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#TCCI computer coaching institute#Best computer training near me#C language course in Ahmedabad#Best computer classes in Bopal Ahmedabad#Best computer classes in Iskon Ambli road Ahmedabad
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India CPP Packaging Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2024-2032)
According to the UnivDatos Market Insights analysis, growing demand for flexible packaging with increased efficiency will drive the growth scenario of CPP Packaging and as per their “India CPP Packaging Market” report, the Indian market was growing at a CAGR of 6.15% during the forecast period from 2024 – 2032.

Cast Polypropylene Packaging (CPP) is a well-known and versatile packaging material. The segment has gained extensive popularity because it is more appealing than propylene due to its clearer appearance and better heat resistance. CPP also hold multiple qualities that has paved its way to the rapidly increased adoption among the packaging manufacturers such as being fit to be customized as per the packaging type, greater tear and impact resistance, completely recyclable properties, etc.
Rising Trend of CPP Packaging from the Food & Beverages Industry:
The Food & Beverages industry has exhibited rapid growth in the recent year. Some of the factors that have contributed to the growth of the food & beverages industry are rising disposable income, rapid urbanization, expanding urban retail infrastructure, and the hospitality and tourism sector. The packaged convenience food industry in India was INR 3,194 Bn in 2020, which is further anticipated to grow to INR 4,883 Bn by 2026. Of all the categories, snacks, Indian sweets, non-alcoholic beverages, and biscuits have grabbed the major market share. These segments are anticipated to hold the dominant share in the coming period as well. Some of the leading companies in the Indian packaged convenience food industry were Nestle, Britannia, Parle, ITC, Hindustan Unilever, Tata Consumer Products, Mondelez India, etc.
Considering the rising domestic demand for food & beverages as well as the enhanced export focus of the food & beverages companies, the demand for the packaging in the respective segment will further grow in the coming years, i.e., 2024-2032.
Rising Demand for CPP Packaging from the Automotive Sector:
The demand for CPP packaging is further supported by the rise of the automotive sector in India. CPP Packaging is used for manufacturing the internal parts of a vehicle such as a door panel, instrument panel, and trim parts. The CPP film offers a smooth and abrasion-resistant surface to the internal panels, enhancing both the aesthetic appeal and robustness of the components.
Recently, the usage of CPP packaging for exterior protection of vehicles has increased extensively. With the applications of withstanding UV, weather changes, rain, dust, and temperature shifts, the film has been used by customers to provide an additional layer of safety to the vehicle.
Access sample report (including graphs, charts, and figures): https://univdatos.com/get-a-free-sample-form-php/?product_id=62006
According to the Society of India Automotive Manufacturers (SIAM) the total sales of automotive the total sales of automobiles in India reached 2,38,53,463 in 2023 from 1,76,17,606 in 2021. This is around a 35% increase, which is further anticipated to rise in the coming years.
The Electric Vehicle category has also enhanced the need for CPP packaging as the CPP films are used for battery pack insulation and protection. As films provide protection from electrical charge and temperature changes, the increasing sales of electric vehicles is further anticipated to assist the market growth of the CPP Packaging market.
These updates, along with technological updates, would be further conducive to the adoption of CPP Packaging in the coming period, i.e., 2024-2032.
Conclusion:
The India CPP Packaging market is experiencing a transformative phase driven by technological advancements, sustainability packaging operations, digitalization, market dynamics, and implementation of government policies. Stakeholders across the industry are embracing these trends to enhance operational efficiency, flexible packaging, sustainable packaging alternatives, etc. As robust protection needs in veneering continue to play a strategic role in improving packaging solutions, staying abreast of these trends and embracing innovation will be crucial for the India CPP Packaging market.
Contact Us:
UnivDatos Market Insights
Email - [email protected]
Contact Number - +1 9782263411
Website -www.univdatos.com
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4 Udemy Paid Courses for Free with Certification (Limited Time for Enrollment)

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This Week in Rust 457
Hello and welcome to another issue of This Week in Rust! Rust is a programming language empowering everyone to build reliable and efficient software. This is a weekly summary of its progress and community. Want something mentioned? Tweet us at @ThisWeekInRust or send us a pull request. Want to get involved? We love contributions.
This Week in Rust is openly developed on GitHub. If you find any errors in this week's issue, please submit a PR.
Updates from Rust Community
Project/Tooling Updates
rust-analyzer changelog #143
Slint UI crate weekly updates
This week in Databend #56: A Modern Cloud Data Warehouse for Everyone
What's new in axum 0.6.0-rc.1
HexoSynth Modular Synthesizer in Rust - Devlog #10: Alpha-1 Release
Fornjot (code-first CAD in Rust) - Weekly Release - 2022-W34
Observations/Thoughts
Come contribute to Salsa 2022!
State Machines II
Rust Walkthroughs
Tauri + Async Rust Process
Writing a container in Rust
Experimentally compiling PHP code to Rust - Ryan Chandler
STM32F4 Embedded Rust at the HAL: GPIO Interrupts
[video] Rust Traits vs C++ Concepts
[video] Writing Procedural Macros
[video] Get under the hood of Rust Language with Assembly!!
[video] Scoped threads in Rust 1.63
[video] 1Password Developer Fireside Chat: Demystifying Atomics
Crate of the Week
This week's crate is sass-embedded, a library to communicate with Embedded Dart Sass.
Thanks to Ahab for the self-suggestion.
Please submit your suggestions and votes for next week!
Call for Participation
Always wanted to contribute to open-source projects but didn't know where to start? Every week we highlight some tasks from the Rust community for you to pick and get started!
Some of these tasks may also have mentors available, visit the task page for more information.
Ockam - Add syntax highlighting to examples in ockam clap command help using syntect
Ockam - Add examples section to ockam tcp-inlet create command's help
Ockam - Make ockam node delete --all --force command more forceful
Mirrord - Consider using mold linker
Mirrord - mirrod-layer and mirrord bin are being built twice when running cargo +nightly build
If you are a Rust project owner and are looking for contributors, please submit tasks here.
Updates from the Rust Project
411 pull requests were merged in the last week
mitigate stale data reads on SGX platform
support 128-bit atomics on all aarch64 targets
rustc_metadata: deduplicate strings to prevent multiple copies in rmeta/query cache blow file size
make NOP dyn casts not require anything about the vtable
implied bounds: explicitly state which types are assumed to be wf
never consider unsafe blocks unused if they would be required with deny(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)
do not allow Drop impl on foreign fundamental types
don't derive PartialEq::ne
lazily decode SourceFile from metadata
make must_not_suspend lint see through references when drop tracking is enabled
mention as_mut alongside as_ref in borrowck error message
point at a type parameter shadowing another type
recover keywords in trait bounds
reenable disabled early syntax gates as future-incompatibility lints
improved diagnostic for function defined with def, fun, func, or function instead of fn
suggest fn if fun, func, function or def is used to define a function
suggest once_cell::Lazy for non-const statics
suggest adding a reference to a trait assoc item
suggest adding an array length if possible
suggest the right help message for as_ref
UnreachableProp: preserve unreachable branches for multiple targets
kind-less SessionDiagnostic derive
convert diagnostics in parser/expr to SessionDiagnostic
migrate "invalid variable declaration" errors to SessionDiagnostic
migrate emoji identifier diagnostics to SessionDiagnostic in rustc_interface
migrate lint reports in typeck::check_unused to LintDiagnostic
migrate more rustc_borrowck diagnostics to SessionDiagnostic
migrate rustc_ast_passes diagnostics to SessionDiagnostic and translatable messages (first part)
migrate typeck's used expected symbol diagnostic to SessionDiagnostic
migrations for rustc_expand transcribe.rs
migrate some rustc_borrowck diagnostic
miri: breaking posix_memalign precondition is not UB
miri: improve information sharing across SB diagnostics
miri: add very basic Android support
remove manual implementations of HashStable for hir::Expr and hir::Ty
shrink ast::Attribute
box the MacCall in various types
use AttrVec more
add IpDisplayBuffer helper struct
rework Ipv6Addr::is_global to check for global reachability rather than global scope
make slice::reverse const
refactor iteration logic in the Flatten and FlatMap iterators
futures: fix incorrect termination of select_with_strategy streams
cargo: fix file locking being not supported on Android raising an error
cargo: improve error message for an array value in the manifest
cargo: improve error message for wrong target names
rustdoc: merge source code pages HTML elements together v2
rustdoc: count deref and non-deref as same set of used methods
rustdoc: strategic boxing to reduce the size of ItemKind and Type
rustfmt: Unicode comment align
clippy: add unused_peekable lint
clippy: add manual_empty_string_creations lint
clippy: add new lint positional_named_format_parameters
clippy: don't lint on match pattern-binding in question_mark
clippy: enhance needless_borrow to consider trait implementations
clippy: fix non_ascii_literal in tests
clippy: fix to_string_in_format_args false positive
clippy: fix false positives of needless_match
clippy: lint collapsible_str_replace
clippy: more lint pass merges
clippy: refactor FormatArgsExpn
clippy: rework only_used_in_recursion and move it back to complexity
clippy: transmute_undefined_repr fix
clippy: check for if-some-or-ok-else-none-or-err
clippy: Do not lint needless_collect if the target code is inside a loop
clippy: suggest map_or in case_sensitive_file_extension_comparisons
clippy: unwrap_used and expect_used: trigger on uses of their _err variants
rust-analyzer: consider bounds on inherent impl in method resolution
rust-analyzer: implement IntoFuture type inference
rust-analyzer: implement lsp extension for cancelling running flychecks
rust-analyzer: log rustfmt parsing errors as warnings
rust-analyzer: pop an error notification when flycheck can't be restarted
rust-analyzer: add a setting for keyword hover popups
rust-analyzer: add an assist for inlining all type alias uses
rust-analyzer: generate static method using Self::assoc() syntax
rust-analyzer: improved inline_call to replace Self
rust-analyzer: run test mod from anywhere in parent file
rust-analyzer: make trait assoc items become inactive due to cfg
rust-analyzer: fix panics on GATs involving const generics
rust-analyzer: escape keywords used as names in earlier editions
rust-analyzer: record completion filtering
rust-analyzer: resolve associated types of bare dyn types
rust-analyzer: resolve path Self alone in value namespace
tidy: check fluent files for style
Rust Compiler Performance Triage
Overall some really impressive wins this week. Note in particular PR #100209, "Lazily decode SourceFile from metadata" (which improved 75 primary benchmark scenarios and 158 secondary scenarios) and PR #98655 "Don't derive PartialEq::ne", which improved 65 primary scenarios and 27 secondary scenarios). There were a few cases that pnkfelix explicitly decided not to mark as triaged; see report for more details there. Also pnkfelix wonders if there is a recent slight-upward trend on max-rss for the past week, see the summary graph
Triage done by @pnkfelix. Revision range: 14a459bf..4a24f08b
Summary:
(instructions:u) mean range count Regressions ❌ (primary) 0.6% [0.4%, 0.8%] 27 Regressions ❌ (secondary) 0.4% [0.2%, 0.6%] 9 Improvements ✅ (primary) -1.7% [-20.1%, -0.3%] 91 Improvements ✅ (secondary) -3.6% [-18.7%, -0.3%] 160 All ❌✅ (primary) -1.2% [-20.1%, 0.8%] 118
3 Regressions, 4 Improvements, 4 Mixed; 3 of them in rollups 43 artifact comparisons made in total
Full report
Call for Testing
An important step for RFC implementation is for people to experiment with the implementation and give feedback, especially before stabilization. The following RFCs would benefit from user testing before moving forward:
No RFCs issued a call for testing this week.
If you are a feature implementer and would like your RFC to appear on the above list, add the new call-for-testing label to your RFC along with a comment providing testing instructions and/or guidance on which aspect(s) of the feature need testing.
Approved RFCs
Changes to Rust follow the Rust RFC (request for comments) process. These are the RFCs that were approved for implementation this week:
No RFCs were approved this week.
Final Comment Period
Every week, the team announces the 'final comment period' for RFCs and key PRs which are reaching a decision. Express your opinions now.
RFCs
No RFCs entered Final Comment Period this week.
Tracking Issues & PRs
[disposition: merge] Register wf obligation before normalizing in wfcheck
[disposition: merge] Partially stabilize bound_as_ref by stabilizing Bound::as_ref
[disposition: merge] Document NonZeroXxx layout guarantees
[disposition: merge] Strengthen invalid_value lint to forbid uninit primitives, adjust docs to say that's UB
[disposition: merge] Make forward compatibility lint deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name deny by default
New and Updated RFCs
[new] RFC: Statics in patterns
Upcoming Events
Rusty Events between 2022-08-24 - 2022-09-21 🦀
Virtual
2022-08-24 | Virtual (Beijing, CN) | WebAssembly and Rust Meetup (Rustlang)
Tech Talk Live Appointment: Customize GitHub Workflow with Serverless Functions - How to use Rust and JavaScript to automate GitHub processes
2022-08-24 | Virtual + Wellington, NZ | Rust Wellington
Flywheel Edition: 3 talks on Rust!
2022-08-25 | Virtual (Karlsruhe, DE) | The Karlsruhe Functional Programmers Meetup Group
Stammtisch: together with the C++ UG KA; various topics, from C++ to Rust
2022-08-27 | Virtual (Bangalore, IN) | Polkadot India
Substrate Saturday - Bootcamp Series 2: Fundamentals of Rust & Substrate
2022-08-30 | Virtual (Berlin, DE) | OpenTechSchool Berlin
Rust Hack and Learn
2022-08-30 | Virtual + Dallas, TX, US | Dallas Rust
Last Tuesday
2022-09-01 | Virtual (PDT Timezone) | Conf42
Conf42: Rustlang 2022
2022-09-01 | Virtual | Google Open Source Live
Rust Day on Google Open Source Live
2022-09-02 | Virtual (Nürnberg, DE) | Rust Nuremberg
Rust Nuremberg Get Together
2022-09-03 | Virtual (Bangalore, IN) | Polkadot India
Substrate Saturday - Bootcamp Series 2: Fundamentals of Rust & Substrate
2022-09-03 | Virtual (Nürnberg, DE) | Rust Nuremberg
Deep Dive Session 1: Tokio my-redis Tutorial
2022-09-04 | Virtual (Seattle, WA, US) | Seattle Rust Meetup
September Meetup
2022-09-06 | Virtual (Beijing, CN) | WebAssembly and Rust Meetup (Rustlang)
Monthly WasmEdge Community Meeting, a CNCF sandbox WebAssembly runtime
2022-09-06 | Virtual (Buffalo, NY, US) | Buffalo Rust Meetup
Buffalo Rust User Group, First Tuesdays
2022-09-07 | Virtual (Indianapolis, IN, US) | Indy Rust
Indy.rs - with Social Distancing
2022-09-10 | Virtual | Rust GameDev
Rust GameDev Monthly Meetup
2022-09-10 | Virtual (Bangalore, IN) | Polkadot India
Substrate Saturday - Bootcamp Series 2: Fundamentals of Rust & Substrate
2022-09-12 | Virtual + Dublin, IE | Linux Plumbers Conference
Rust Microconference in LPC 2022
2022-09-13 | Virtual + Dallas, TX, US | Dallas Rust
Second Tuesday
2022-09-13 | Virtual (Rostock, DE) | Altow Academy
Rust Meetup Rostock
2022-09-14 | Virtual (Malaysia)| Golang Malaysia
Rust Meetup September 2022
2022-09-15 | Virtual (Columbus, OH, US) | GDG Columbus
Past, Present, and Future of Internet Money! (Custom tokenomics, RUST and CosmWASM library...)
2022-09-20 | Virtual (Washington, DC, US) | Rust DC
Mid-month Rustful
2022-09-21 | Virtual (Vancouver, BC, CA) | Vancouver Rust
Rust Study/Hack/Hang-out (Call for Participation)
Europe
2022-08-25 | Copenhagen, DK | Copenhagen Rust group
CPH Hack Night #28
2022-08-25 | Stockholm, SE | StockholmCpp
0x21: Learning from Rust, Typical C++
2022-08-30 | Utrecht, NL | Rust Nederland
Run Rust Anywhere
2022-09-12 | Dublin, IE + Virtual | Linux Plumbers Conference
Rust Microconference in LPC 2022
North America
2022-08-23 | Toronto, ON, CA | Rust Toronto
WebAssembly plugins in Rust
2022-08-25 | Ciudad de México, MX | Rust MX
Concurrencia & paralelismo con Rust
2022-08-25 | Lehi, UT, US | Utah Rust
Using Github Actions to Deploy Cargo Crates with Jordan and Food!
2022-08-31 | New York, NY, US | Rust NYC
August Meetup: Rewriting a high performance Vector Database in Rust.
Oceania
2022-08-24 | Wellington, NZ + Virtual | Rust Wellington
Flywheel Edition: 3 talks on Rust!
2022-08-26 | Melbourne, VIC, AU | Rust Melbourne
August 2022 Meetup
If you are running a Rust event please add it to the calendar to get it mentioned here. Please remember to add a link to the event too. Email the Rust Community Team for access.
Jobs
Please see the latest Who's Hiring thread on r/rust
Quote of the Week
A fast executing language that crashes all the time is like a supercar… that crashes all the time.
– Tris on youtube
Thanks to scottmcm for the suggestion!
Please submit quotes and vote for next week!
This Week in Rust is edited by: nellshamrell, llogiq, cdmistman, ericseppanen, extrawurst, andrewpollack, U007D, kolharsam, joelmarcey, mariannegoldin.
Email list hosting is sponsored by The Rust Foundation
Discuss on r/rust
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Mastering PHP: The Ultimate Guide to PHP Online Courses
In today's fast-evolving digital era, web development continues to play a vital role in shaping online experiences. One of the most trusted and widely-used server-side scripting languages in this domain is PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor). Whether you are a beginner aiming to break into web development or a seasoned programmer looking to expand your skills, enrolling in a PHP online course is a smart and strategic move.
What is PHP?
PHP is a powerful scripting language specifically designed for web development. It is open-source, easy to learn, and integrates seamlessly with HTML, databases like MySQL, and content management systems such as WordPress. PHP runs on almost all operating systems including Linux, Windows, and macOS, making it incredibly versatile.
Since its creation in 1994 by Rasmus Lerdorf, PHP has evolved dramatically. Today, it powers over 75% of websites on the internet, including big names like Facebook, Wikipedia, and WordPress. Its simplicity and wide applicability make it a must-know language for aspiring web developers.
Why Learn PHP Online?
1. Flexibility and Convenience
One of the biggest advantages of choosing an online PHP course is the flexibility it offers. Whether you're a college student, a working professional, or a freelance developer, you can learn PHP at your own pace, anytime and anywhere.
2. Cost-Effective Learning
Online courses are typically more affordable than in-person classes. Many platforms even offer free PHP tutorials or low-cost courses that deliver high-quality content.
3. Access to Quality Resources
Most online PHP courses provide a wealth of resources, including video lectures, downloadable content, quizzes, code editors, and forums. These materials make it easier to grasp complex concepts and practice coding in real-time.
4. Certification and Career Growth
Many PHP online courses offer certificates upon completion. These certificates can enhance your resume and make you stand out in the job market. With PHP skills, you can pursue roles such as Web Developer, Full-Stack Developer, Backend Developer, or Software Engineer.
Key Topics Covered in a PHP Online Course
A comprehensive PHP course typically includes the following modules:
1. Introduction to PHP
What is PHP?
Installation and setup (XAMPP, WAMP)
Syntax and basic structure
Embedding PHP in HTML
2. PHP Variables and Data Types
Strings, integers, floats, booleans
Arrays (indexed and associative)
Constants
Type casting
3. Control Structures
Conditional statements (if, else, switch)
Looping structures (for, while, do-while, foreach)
4. Functions and Scope
Creating and calling functions
Function parameters and return values
Variable scope (local, global, static)
5. Forms and User Input
Handling GET and POST methods
Form validation
Superglobals like $_GET, $_POST, $_REQUEST, $_SERVER
6. Working with Databases
Connecting PHP with MySQL
CRUD operations (Create, Read, Update, Delete)
Using PDO and MySQLi
Prepared statements for security
7. Error Handling
Types of errors (syntax, runtime, logical)
Try-catch blocks
Custom error handlers
8. Sessions and Cookies
Creating and managing sessions
Setting and reading cookies
Session security best practices
9. File Handling in PHP
Reading and writing files
Uploading files via forms
File permissions
10. Object-Oriented Programming in PHP
Classes and objects
Constructors and destructors
Inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism
Interfaces and traits
11. PHP and Web Security
Input validation and sanitization
Preventing SQL injection and XSS
HTTPS and secure sessions
12. Advanced PHP Topics
PHP with AJAX
REST APIs in PHP
MVC Frameworks like Laravel and CodeIgniter
Composer and dependency management
Popular Platforms Offering PHP Online Courses
Here are some of the best platforms where you can learn PHP online:
1. Udemy
Udemy offers a wide range of PHP courses for all levels. Courses like “PHP for Beginners” and “Object-Oriented PHP & MVC” are among the top-rated, featuring lifetime access and a certificate upon completion.
2. Coursera
Partnering with universities and colleges, Coursera offers structured PHP programs. You can audit most courses for free or pay to receive a certification. A good example is the Web Applications for Everybody course from the University of Michigan.
3. edX
edX features PHP-related content through universities like Harvard and MIT. Though primarily focused on computer science and web development, several PHP courses are included under broader programming paths.
4. LinkedIn Learning
LinkedIn Learning provides bite-sized PHP lessons with project-based learning. A subscription gives access to multiple courses, helpful if you're pursuing more than just PHP.
5. FreeCodeCamp and W3Schools
Both platforms are excellent for beginners who want to explore PHP basics for free. W3Schools, in particular, is well-known for its hands-on “Try It Yourself” editor.
Who Should Take a PHP Online Course?
1. Beginners in Web Development
If you're new to coding and want to start with a language that's widely used and beginner-friendly, PHP is a great option.
2. Students and Computer Science Graduates
Learning PHP alongside HTML, CSS, and JavaScript can give you a competitive edge when applying for internships or junior developer roles.
3. Freelancers and Entrepreneurs
If you're planning to build your own website or work on client projects, PHP enables you to create dynamic, database-driven websites quickly.
4. Working Professionals
Developers who want to expand their backend skills or transition into full-stack development will benefit significantly from PHP expertise.
Career Opportunities After Learning PHP
Once you complete a PHP online course, several doors open for your professional growth:
Web Developer: Design and build dynamic websites.
Backend Developer: Manage server-side logic and database interactions.
Full-Stack Developer: Handle both frontend and backend tasks.
WordPress Developer: Customize and develop plugins/themes using PHP.
Freelance Developer: Build and manage websites for clients.
According to recent job market statistics, PHP developers earn an average salary of $60,000–$90,000 annually, depending on experience, location, and industry.
Tips for Success in an Online PHP Course
Set Clear Goals: Decide whether you’re learning for a job, freelance projects, or personal growth.
Practice Regularly: The best way to learn coding is by doing it. Practice through exercises and mini-projects.
Join Online Communities: Platforms like Stack Overflow, Reddit, and GitHub can help you learn collaboratively.
Work on Real Projects: Apply what you learn by building real-world applications—this boosts your confidence and portfolio.
Keep Up With Updates: PHP continues to evolve (e.g., PHP 8.x versions), so staying updated ensures your skills remain relevant.
Conclusion
PHP remains a cornerstone of modern web development, and mastering it through an online course is an effective, convenient, and affordable way to jumpstart or advance your programming journey. With comprehensive learning resources, expert instructors, and real-world projects, PHP online courses provide everything you need to build robust, scalable, and dynamic websites.
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Responsive Matrimonial Script
PHP scripts mall provides you the Responsive matrimonial PHP script. One of the most successful online enterprises over the past ten years is the matrimonial industry. Our organisation was inspired by other marriage websites like Bharat Matrimony, Shaadi.com, and Jeevansathi.com when developing this responsive matrimonial script, yet our script still stands apart from other matrimonial websites. Since the user explores their bride/groom in various ways, we give the script in five different techniques since we recognise that the matrimonial script is one of the more difficult components.

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PHP Casting Tutorial with Examples – Type Conversion in PHP
Learn PHP type casting with real examples. Understand how to convert data types using (int), (float), (string), (bool), and more in PHP. PHP Casting: Complete Guide with Examples Type casting is an essential concept in PHP that allows you to convert a variable from one data type to another. PHP is a loosely typed language, which means it does automatic type conversion based on the context.…
#php (float)#php (int)#php array casting#php cast object#php cast string to int#php casting#php convert data types#php type casting
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Symfonos 4
So this is the fifth machine I’ve rooted and I must say it was one of the more enjoyable ones thus far! You can download this here: https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/symfonos-4,347/
Scans
I started by running enum.sh, producing the following results:
From this we can see that there are two services to enumerate- SSH 7.9p1 and Apache/2.4.38. There are also a few publicly known vulnerabilities associated with the Apache server; from my experience it’s worth leaving these as a last resort if manual checks of the website prove unproductive.
Nikto also reveals the presence of a page that our simple directory enumeration failed to spot- atlantis.php (mentioned in robots.txt)
Atlantis & SQL Injection
Upon visiting atlantis, we’re greeted with a simple login page which is revealed to be vulnerable to SQL injection (after some trial and error):
This would roughly resolve to:
SELECT * FROM users WHERE username=‘1′ OR 7941=7941-- ss’
The ‘--’ comments out the rest of the query, making the password value and “ss’” redundant.
After a successful login, we’re greeted with sea.php and a GET query parameter named ‘file’:
I fell down a bit of a rabbit hole here due to my inexperience with web apps and a lack of confidence: I tried for a couple of hours to exploit this when I should have stopped after the first 10 minutes but I convinced myself I was trying to exploit the GET parameter wrongly due to confirming it was in fact interacting with the filesystem (file=poseidon/../hades resulted in information on Hades being returned).
SQLMap
After finally reaching a point where I realized this parameter was not going to get me anywhere, I went back to the SQL injection I had discovered... Perhaps I could find a way to gather the required information this way instead?
Being an SQL noob, I ran some tests with SQLmap (big no-no in OSCP I know; I’ve only ever exploited basic SQL injection thus manual testing would have taken me ages!)
Firstly, I attempted to recover information of the in-use databases:
sqlmap -vvv -u http://192.168.0.23/atlantis.php --forms --dbs
This revealed the presence of 4: information_schema|performance_schema|mysql|db (this would have been a query like ‘show databases;’ or similar.) More importantly, we know that more information can be gathered from SQL injection.
I decided from here to gather information on the current user (root, revealed by something like ‘select user();’) in addition to testing the extent of our privileges by grabbing /etc/hosts.
From here I decided to grab /etc/passwd to enumerate system users, discovering the presence of a user named poseidon.
File grabbing query: username=5265' OR ORD(MID((IFNULL(CAST(HEX(LOAD_FILE(0x2f7661722f7777772f68746d6c2f7365612e706870)) AS NCHAR),0x20)),6,1))>1-- LxQz&password=
While I ran my SSH brute-force tool against poseidon, I proceeded with using SQLmap to exploit the injection, next proceeding to look at files on the web server itself.
Checking atlantis.php revealed database credentials: <?php define('DB_USERNAME', 'root'); define('DB_PASSWORD', 'yVzyRGw3cG2Uyt2r');
Note: definitely just copy and paste the hex into an encoder as it runs- you find the credentials in 10-20 minutes vs waiting for the whole file to be revealed.
Hmmm... I had a feeling using this password with root wouldn’t work (too easy) so I tried to login to SSH with this password as poseidon which proved successful.
Privesc
Privilege escalation was actually quite simple but it took me a while due to having no experience with JSONpickle and also spending a large amount of time looking for a method other than exploiting a local web server hosted by the root user (I knew this was going to be timely for me but it proved to waste more time looking around.)
After a few hours of trying to exploit the web server directly and thinking the vector was SSTI, I finally had the sense to create a small test program to see for myself what was happening when I performed certain injections:
JSONpickle
#!/usr/bin/env python import jsonpickle import base64
b64=input("b64 str? ")
user = jsonpickle.decode(base64.b64decode(b64)) username = user.username print username
Root
After this, I found the working payload in a matter of half an hour:
cookie:username=eyJweS9vYmplY3QiOiJhcHAuVXNlciIsInVzZXJuYW1lIjoic3MiLCJweS9yZWR1Y2UiOlt7InB5L2Z1bmN0aW9uIjogIm9zLnN5c3RlbSJ9LFsibmMgLXZscCA2NjEgLWUgL2Jpbi9iYXNoIl0sMCwwLDBdfQ==/{"py/object":"app.User","username":"ss","py/reduce":[{"py/function": "os.system"},["nc -vlp 661 -e /bin/bash"],0,0,0]}
This didn’t have to include the username upon review; if it’s ain’t broke don’t fix it. xD
I used Telnet to send GET requests to the root running web server (you can see below how this is done- you just type it manually and double-enter when the relevant lines are complete.)
This opened a Netcat listener on port 661 for the root user, executing /bin/bash upon successful connection... And that’s it really. :)
Definitely has taught me to have a little more confidence in myself- if something hasn’t yielded any results in the first half an hour of testing it, it’s probably not vulnerable to anything- not everything has a complicated hidden method of exploitation.
EDIT: So, that’s not it really... xD my path to root proved to be different to a majority: https://www.hackingarticles.in/symfonos4-vulnhub-walkthrough/
Turns out my instinct was right- I did miss something with the LFI (I had tried to access /etc/passwd and several other files with no luck; accessing ../../../var/log/auth reveals a potential for SSH log poisioning which you use to create a reverse shell and then you can port forward to port 8080...)
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Pressure Die Casting of Cu-Zr BMGs for NonImplantable Medical Devices
Pressure Die Casting of Cu-Zr BMGs for NonImplantable Medical Devices in Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research
https://biomedres.us/fulltexts/BJSTR.MS.ID.005991.php
In today’s modern world biomaterials play a crucial role in a variety of commonly used medical devices. Ti and its wellknown Ti–6Al–4V alloy, originally developed as an aeronautical material, are still the most widely used structural biomaterials for producing long-term implantable devices due to their excellent biocompatibility, light weight, excellent corrosion resistance, etc. and they are mainly used for implant devices replacing failed hard tissues, for example, artificial hip joints, artificial knee joints, bone plates, and dental implants. Extensive investigations have shown that the release of V ion from the Ti–6Al–4V alloy to the human body might cause long-term health problems, such as peripheral neuropathy, and osteomalacia diseases. Thus, Ti–6Al–4V alloy somewhat lost its importance as the most used orthopaedic alloy. For this reason, there is an increasing demand for developing novel metallic biomaterials that are much safer and of much higher quality, in terms of both biomedical and mechanical properties. Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) are a new type of metallic materials that have been developed recently [1-13]. The lack of long-range crystalline atomic structure of BMGs and the absence of associated microstructure defects gives them a number of unique properties comparing to their crystalline counterparts, making them very attractive for biomedical applications. Medical devices made from metallic alloys are in widespread use, and a process of continuous metallurgical improvement has led to enhanced biomechanical and biocompatible performance of these materials [8-10]. The traditional alloy is a polycrystalline material, and a significant body of literature exists describing, for example, innovations in the formulation and processing of titanium- and cobaltbased alloys for orthopaedic applications. Problems still being addressed include adverse corrosion, wear, and fatigue behaviour, manufacturing difficulties, a lack of elasticity, and high modulus (which can cause stress shielding). During the last two decades, increasing attention has been drawn to the biomedical application of BMGs [7-10].
For more articles in Journals on Biomedical Sciences click here bjstr
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#Biomedical Open Access Journals#open access journals on surgery#Journals on Medical Microbiology#Journal of Biomedical Research and Review#journals on biomedical science
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Json decode

#JSON DECODE HOW TO#
#JSON DECODE CODE#
#JSON DECODE FREE#
With the help of the Online JSON Parser Tool, we can easily format our minify JSON Data and easily find key and value pairs and identify changes quickly.
JSON Data mainly used when we need to transfer data with different platforms and it’s easy to synchronize and used in any system.
All Data are available in Key and value pair. Decode a JSON document from s (a str beginning with a JSON document) and return a 2-tuple of the.
Here, In the above sample JSON data Name, Country, and Age are known as key and Jone, USA, and 39 known as a Value.
In Treeview, You can Search and highlight, and Sorting Data.
jsondecode converts JSON data types to the MATLAB data types in this table.
Minify or Compact JSON Data to resave and reduct its Size. JSON supports fewer data types than MATLAB.
JSON Validator for your Online Changes and your other JSON Data.
Redo and Undo facility when you edit your JSON online.
#JSON DECODE HOW TO#
How to Parse Large JSON Data with Isolates in Dart 2.The JSON Parser Tools have Below the main functionality:.
#JSON DECODE CODE#
How to Parse JSON in Dart/Flutter with Code Generation using FreezedĪnd if you need to parse large JSON data, you should do so in a separate isolate for best performance.In such cases, code generation is a much better option and this article explains how to use it: If you have a lot of different model classes, or each class has a lot of properties, writing all the parsing code by hand becomes time-consuming and error-prone. Restaurant Ratings example - JSON Serialization code.While the example JSON we used as reference wasn't too complex, we still ended up with a considerable amount of code: consider using the deep_pick package to parse JSON in a type-safe way.for nested JSON data (lists of maps), apply the fromJson() and toJson() methods.add explicit casts, validation, and null checks inside fromJson() to make the parsing code more robust.create model classes with fromJson() and toJson() for all domain-specific JSON objects in your app.When null, JSON objects will be returned as. When true, JSON objects will be returned as associative array s when false, JSON objects will be returned as object s. PHP implements a superset of JSON as specified in the original RFC 7159. use jsonEncode() and jsonDecode() from 'dart:convert' to serialize JSON data This function only works with UTF-8 encoded strings.But if we want our apps to work correctly, it's very important that we do it right and pay attention to details: JSON serialization is a very mundane task. You can build anything with Appwrite! Click here to learn more. Appwrite is a secure, self-hosted solution that provides developers with a set of easy-to-use REST APIs to manage their core backend needs. Open-Source Backend Server for Flutter Developers. Help me keep it that way by checking out this sponsor:
#JSON DECODE FREE#
Serializing Nested ModelsĪs a last step, here's the toJson() method to convert a Restaurant (and all its reviews) back into a Map:Ĭode with Andrea is free for everyone. You need to write the parsing code that is most appropriate for your use case. This specific implementation makes some assumptions about what may or may not be null, what fallback values to use etc.
if the reviews are missing, we use an empty list ( ) as a fallback.
map() operator to convert each dynamic value to a Review object using omJson()
the values in the list could have any type, so we use List.
the reviews may be missing, hence we cast to a nullable List.

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For literal years I worked with a database class that both required you to manually write SQL and didn’t provide any options for when your dataset was larger than the amount of memory currently available to your PHP process.
This is ridiculous because it wasn’t any easier than just using the default PDO class && it removed the ability to iterate over the results of a large query by loading a single result into memory at a time. A default feature of PDO.
One of the first things I did when I was writing the “thumb” class at the heart of all of my modern PHP work was to say “hey, PDO does some pretty great things as far as the actual database handling, let’s not fuck with that and instead just staple some actually useful functions/shorthand onto the side of it.”
Thumb is 186 lines long and 133 of those lines are the functions for exporting and importing from files.
The actual database handling part of the class is 50 lines long and consists of three functions.
__construct() which automates the settings and attributes of the PDO connection, allowing you to load from a config file or provided array. query() which is the main function that prepares the the statement and returns a PDO transaction object on success or a false bool & rollback if an error occurs.
binder() which can probably be removed since I never use it, but allows the PDO object to cast integers as integers so that I could theoretically prepare offsets and limits the way I do values. But functionally, I never allow direct user input for offsets and limits so it isn’t something I really need or use. What I do instead is have my code evaluate what it “thinks” it is, and then manually provide a new copy of that so we can be absolutely sure of its typing and that it doesn’t have any extra data following along.
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Today's Headlines
What You're Doing Literally Everyoneeee Else Did A Rich You'll Be Able To See How You'd Cast A Rich You'll Ever Seen Them
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Different Types of Computer – 1950s to Make a Netflix clone from Scratch: JavaScript PHP + MySQL
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Why to choose Laravel framework?

When discussing frameworks, perhaps the most well known names is Laravel Framework. This system is known for its rich linguistic structure which is not difficult to learn, and charming to work with.
With Laravel, you will chip away at your ventures rapidly and can likewise save a great deal of time, and work with admittance to capacities, for example, client verification, segment the executives, and reserving. In general, Laravel has all the devices you require to construct an advanced web application.
To know the reasons why Laravel is a solid match, it's not difficult to discover. Laravel structure with its cutting edge and progressed highlights is enabling web designers who are looking for a dependable and ideal tool compartment to create progressed and include rich web utilizations, all things considered. In the event that you are as yet pondering about the significance of Laravel for business, here are some reasons that will help adjust your perspective.
Simple to begin with- Building a site is extremely simple in PHP Laravel. It additionally offers numerous libraries that you can use to fabricate a site without any preparation.
Laravel development means quicker an ideal opportunity to-market-With Laravel framework; there is no need to spend long hours and weeks in writing individual lines of code. Therefore, it saves the time of developers and money of the organization that needs a web application.
Better Authentication and Authorization Alternative- Laravel structure makes it incredibly basic and simple to actualize a total validation framework—Register, Login and resetting the password. Surprisingly, this all is done by Laravel with the help of single command. It additionally gives a straightforward method to sort out authorization logic and control access to assets.
Security- Despite the fact that there is no system which is totally secure to online risks and it relies upon a Laravel designer, how one composes the code and its construction. However, Laravel structure offers a critical degree of safety efforts that isn't accessible in some other system.
Open Source- Laravel is an open-source PHP web application stage that makes it allowed to-utilize and has a simple interaction for building unpredictable and enormous web applications improvement with code practicality.
Consistent programming- Lara casts from Laravel offers instructional exercises that assist engineers with taking in Laravel without any preparation. Likewise, the instructional exercises can be pivotal for designers attempting to tackle complex coding issues of Laravel improvement.
Huge community support- Laravel gives an enormous local area where you can get new tips that help you in web application advancement. Regardless of whether you stuck anytime during the web application development, you can look for help from the huge local area of Laravel and resolve the query as quickly as time permits.
Evolving Platform- Numerous PHP development organizations have embraced Laravel because of its dynamic skills to deal with enormous and complex web development projects. The powerful capacities of this system make it profoundly responsive and this is one of the key reasons it is likewise reliably included in the Google patterns.
Conclusion- All these astonishing highlights as talked about above make it not the same as other programming dialects. Laravel framework has won numerous hearts by offering stunning types of assistance. In the event that you are intending to construct an intelligent and highlight rich web application for your business, Laravel is the best system for you.
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Iris publishers-Online Journal of Complementary & Alternative Medicine (OJCAM)
The Myofascial System and Mind-Body Connections for Improving Health
Authored by Shawn M Drake*
Myofascial System
Throughout the years, scientists dissected the human body to obtain knowledge of the body’s structure and functions. During dissection, fascia is cast aside in receptacles and rarely studied. Fascia is the connective tissue that forms a web-like structure that covers, and connects every aspect of the body including bones, organs, muscles, nerves and blood vessels [1]. Although this structure is found vastly throughout the entire body, all of the functions of this tissue are still being studied. The myofascial system acts as an “exoskeleton” for the body and its inherent architecture is described by principles of biotensegrity. Tensegrity principles describe architectural structures that have continuous tension with discontinuous compression providing stability and flexibility of structures. Within the human body, concepts of biotensegrity link organizational structures at the molecular, cellular, tissue, organ and organ system levels [2]. Biotensegrity refines the explanation of the body’s ability to adapt to change and the mechanics of movement by providing mobility, stability and function [3]. At the cellular level, microfilaments serve as the tension components (straightening) and microtubules function as compression (bending) components [4]. In addition, compression of the extracellular matrix transmits mechanical forces directly to the cell and nucleus through the architectural model. At the tissue level, integrins, extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton, mediate mechanical signal transduction (mechano transduction) throughout the body [5].
Furthermore, the fascial system or “exoskeleton” provides compression-resistant or tension-generating components [2,6]. Fascia is composed of collagen fibers and ground substance, rich in proteoglycans, especially hyaluronic acid (HA). The HA acts as a lubricant so that fascia glides easily over muscle epimysium and acts as a shock absorber [7]. Fascia constantly transmits and receives mechano-metabolic information that can influence the shape and function of the entire body [3]. Following an injury or lack of exercise, the fascial system weakens, and HA becomes adhesive causing fascial restrictions. The fascial restrictions lead to changes in biotensegrity causing poor body alignment, decreased muscular strength and coordination. The compressive forces or lines of tension within the joint can lead to pain due to free nerve endings [7].
Mind-Body
Langevin HM [8] hypothesizes that unspecialized “loose” connective tissue, or fascia, functions as a body-wide signaling network. If the fascial network provides a communication system, could emotions use this same system to communicate? Pert [9] believed that the body is the unconscious mind and traumatic events are stored within the body. Emotions and bodily sensations are intricately intertwined through a bidirectional network. Memories are not only stored in the brain, but within the psychosomatic network of cells within the body. Pert [9], states, “The idea that the mind and body could be treated as a whole, that the emotions could be accessed through the body, not just the mind, for healing, and that the result could improve the health of the organism appealed to our deepest instincts.”
Additionally, the belief that tissues could possess the ability to store information or “memories” is still controversial in manual medicine. However, Tozzi P [10], explores the idea that every time a cell changes its shape, a vibratory message signals through the extracellular matrix forming a “body consciousness” connecting the nervous system. Furthermore, memories related to disease, physical or emotional trauma cause distorted vibrations, thereby altering the consciousness of memories stored in soft tissue [10].
Moreover, the idea of mind-body is not a new idea. Emerging disciplines such as psychoneuroimmunology (PNI) focus on the interactions between the endocrine, immune, and nervous systems and allow for a broader scope of how the mind and body interact [11]. Biopsychosocial factors, such as psychological stress, influence the immune system. Chronic stress leads to immune suppression, which is mediated by endocrine factors [12]. The connection of mind-body is even more apparent when studying Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE). Research indicates that individuals with ACE’s have significantly poorer health outcomes, health risk behaviors and socioeconomic challenges [13]. Complementary and alternative medicine begins to bridge this gap in healthcare.
Myofascial Release
Uniquely, myofascial release (MFR) is a type of manual therapy that requires a low load, long-duration stretch to restore optimal length, decrease pain and improve function. The low load and long duration hold used in MFR allows for plasticity versus elasticity changes in the tissue. Myofascial release restores hydration of the tissue and physical changes to the body’s structure so that improved movement patterns can be appreciated. Changes to the biotensegrity of the body allow for decompression of structures in the body leading to reductions in pain. Structural changes that occur from MFR may provide an avenue for releasing such memories by unloading tissues that decrease neural input and the mechanical load of fascial structures [14]. Manual therapy may affect the changes in the viscosity of HA causing a reset of “dysfunctional memories” that were stored in the fascia [10]. Within the biotensegrity matrix system, the body’s information is communicated through a harmonic wave motion through vibrational chemo mechanical energy [15].
In a case report published by Goyal M, et al. [16], the use of MFR and myofascial unwinding improved depression and quality of life in a 39-year-old homemaker. Myofascial unwinding is a somatoemotional release technique that stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system that leads to the release of tissue emotions (Henley, et al, 2008). The authors contribute the improved quality of life and depression scores in the patient due to release of ascial restrictions at the physical and the emotional levels. Hence, MFR provides a conduit to the mind-body connection at the unconscious level in addition to structural changes to improve biotensegrity.
Recommendations
Undoubtedly, the mind-body relationship is a powerful connection. Traditional therapy typically works in silos for the treatment of either physical or emotional but not both. Western medicine often treats one system or aspect at a time. Myofascial treatment has the possibility to the change physical properties of the body (biotensegrity) and facilitate emotional release for a more holistic approach. Working interprofessionally should be encouraged to treat the biopsychosocial factors associated with improved quality of life.
To read more about this article: https://irispublishers.com/ojcam/fulltext/the-myofascial-system-and-mind-body-connections-for-improving-health.ID.000627.php
Indexing List of Iris Publishers: https://medium.com/@irispublishers/what-is-the-indexing-list-of-iris-publishers-4ace353e4eee
Iris publishers google scholar citations:
https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=irispublishers&btnG=
#high impact factor journals of complementary medicine#alternative medicine#peer review journals#Complementary Medicine
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