#+ should NOT be for string concatenation >:(
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horsescary · 9 months ago
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man fuck operator overloading
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Haskell voice: we have strings and growable vectors! you wanted linked lists, right?
like we made fun of PHP for having shit like mysql_escape_string and mysql_real_escape_string because mysql_escape_string had a horrible bug but they didn't want to remove it for compatibility reasons meanwhile C has the footguns and solutions of strcpy and strncpy and and printf and snprintf and vsnprintf.
At least PHP deprecated the mysql library and made a new one since PHP5!
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mr-abhishek-kumar · 2 years ago
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Python Operator Basics
x or y - Logical or (y is evaluated only if x is false)
lambda args: expression - Anonymous functions (I don't know what the fuck is this, I have to look into it)
x and y - Logical and (Y is evaluated only if x is true)
<, <=, >, >=, ==, <>, != - comparison tests
is, is not - identity tests
in, in not - membership tests
x | y - bitwise or (I still have to learn bitwise operation)
x^y - bitwise exclusive or (I read this somewhere now I don't remember it)
x&y - bitwise and (again I have to read bitwise operations)
x<;<y, x>>y - shift x left or right by y bits
x+y, x-y - addition/concatenation , subtraction
x*y, x/y, x%y - multiplication/repetition, division, remainder/format (i don't know what format is this? should ask bard)
-x, +x, ~x - unary negation, identity(what identity?), bitwise complement (complement?)
x[i], x[i:j], x.y, x(...) - indexing, slicing, qualification (i think its member access), function call
(...), [...], {...} `...` - Tuple , list dictionary , conversion to string
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chiseld · 9 months ago
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C is kicking my ass tonight :'( I seem to have forgotten some pretty basic stuff I thought I knew years ago. First, I couldn't get my code to correctly run the "strlen" function for so long that I got impatient and just wrote a string length function myself (I mean, it's easy enough, why not do it manually).
And then I got completely stuck while trying to concatenate characters one by one to an empty string after uppercasing each character. I presume the problem is that the non-existent string currently has garbage values in it, but I don't know how to handle that situation. Or could I somehow be using the "toupper" function wrong? Ugh, I don't know :/
Anyway, it completely fucked up my program – was clearly accessing memory it shouldn't be accessing, made my computer do a weird "bing" noise, etc. Not a great result :|
I see plenty of StackOverflow questions on this exact topic, but I don't want to use any techniques that we haven't already learned in this class so far, because I know we SHOULD be able to do it – it shouldn't be that hard. Blahhhh it's past midnight so I'll probably just call it night and come back with fresh eyes and brain cells tomorrow.
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lazar-codes · 2 years ago
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05/07/2023 || Day 45
LeetCode & Rambles:
Before I get started, I just want to give a quick welcome to all the new followers! I don't really provide any educational stuff (at least, not at the moment), but I do occasionally go over how I solve certain problems for projects.
After nearly a 7-day break, I'm back at it! I'm gonna use the excuse that it was a long weekend here in Canada, and immediately after I had two days of 8 and 7 hour shifts, and I just can't be bothered to use my brain after working in retail the whole day. I was actually gonna take today off, but ended up opening LeetCode on a whim and after 3.5 hours solved a hard question (the Substring with Concatenation of all Words question)! The funny thing is that I opened and read the question, then closed it and went out on a walk (and to run an errand), and on my walk back home I started thinking about how to solve it, and a few hours later it's a success! It felt even better knowing that I only found out about the sliding window technique last week, and after a few days of not touching it the algorithm came back to me pretty easily. I also remembered to use a HashMap data structure without needing a reminder; it's nice that my brain can now go "ok, I need to keep track of how many times a certain letter/value/element appears in an array/string, but don't want to keep it in a list and have O(n) while iterating over it. I know! A HashMap lets me store things in key/value pairs, and has O(1) time complexity, I'll use that!". It's a very motivating feeling, because there are a lot of times that I'll learn something, but I'll forget to actually use it/never consider using it.
Tmr I think I'm gonna sit down and slowly learn React...fingers crossed. I gotta watch a slower tutorial on Youtube so I get the big picture for it and the details on how it works/when to use it/why we should use it. But, you gotta start somewhere, right?
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matthewzkrause · 3 days ago
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7 Essential JavaScript Features Every Developer Should Know Early.
JavaScript is the backbone of modern web development. Whether you're just starting out or already have some coding experience, mastering the core features of JavaScript early on can make a big difference in your growth as a developer. These essential features form the building blocks for writing cleaner, faster, and more efficient code.
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Here are 7 JavaScript features every developer should get familiar with early in their journey:
Let & Const Before ES6, var was the only way to declare variables. Now, let and const offer better ways to manage variable scope and immutability.
let allows you to declare block-scoped variables.
const is for variables that should not be reassigned.
javascript Copy Edit let count = 10; const name = "JavaScript"; // name = "Python"; // This will throw an error Knowing when to use let vs. const helps prevent bugs and makes code easier to understand.
Arrow Functions Arrow functions offer a concise syntax and automatically bind this, which is useful in callbacks and object methods.
javascript Copy Edit // Traditional function function add(a, b) { return a + b; }
// Arrow function const add = (a, b) => a + b; They’re not just syntactic sugar—they simplify your code and avoid common scope issues.
Template Literals Template literals (${}) make string interpolation more readable and powerful, especially when dealing with dynamic content.
javascript Copy Edit const user = "Alex"; console.log(Hello, ${user}! Welcome back.); No more awkward string concatenation—just cleaner, more intuitive strings.
Destructuring Assignment Destructuring allows you to extract values from objects or arrays and assign them to variables in a single line.
javascript Copy Edit const user = { name: "Sara", age: 25 }; const { name, age } = user; console.log(name); // "Sara" This feature reduces boilerplate and improves clarity when accessing object properties.
Spread and Rest Operators The spread (…) and rest (…) operators may look the same, but they serve different purposes:
Spread: Expands an array or object.
Rest: Collects arguments into an array.
javascript Copy Edit // Spread const arr1 = [1, 2]; const arr2 = […arr1, 3, 4];
// Rest function sum(…numbers) { return numbers.reduce((a, b) => a + b); } Understanding these makes working with arrays and objects more flexible and expressive.
Promises & Async/Await JavaScript is asynchronous by nature. Promises and async/await are the key to writing asynchronous code that reads like synchronous code.
javascript Copy Edit // Promise fetch('https://api.example.com/data') .then(response => response.json()) .then(data => console.log(data));
// Async/Await async function getData() { const response = await fetch('https://api.example.com/data'); const data = await response.json(); console.log(data); } Mastering these will help you handle APIs, databases, and other async operations smoothly.
Array Methods (map, filter, reduce) High-order array methods are essential for transforming and managing data.
javascript Copy Edit const numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
// map const doubled = numbers.map(n => n * 2);
// filter const even = numbers.filter(n => n % 2 === 0);
// reduce const sum = numbers.reduce((total, n) => total + n, 0); These methods are clean, efficient, and favored in modern JavaScript codebases.
Final Thoughts Learning these JavaScript features early gives you a solid foundation to write better, more modern code. They’re widely used in frameworks like React, Vue, and Node.js, and understanding them will help you grow faster as a developer.
Start with these, build projects to apply them, and your JavaScript skills will take off.
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codingbrushup · 2 months ago
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Coding Brushup for Python Beginners: 10 Fun and Easy Challenges
Python is known for its simplicity, readability, and power, making it one of the most beginner-friendly programming languages in the world. Whether you're just starting your Python programming journey or returning after a break, a structured coding brushup can help strengthen your foundational knowledge and boost your confidence.
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This blog post highlights 10 fun and easy Python coding challenges designed to refresh core concepts and enhance your problem-solving skills. These challenges are not just practical exercises—they’re essential stepping stones for anyone looking to advance in Python development.
Let’s explore why coding brushup for Python is so valuable for beginners and walk through the types of challenges you should tackle.
Why Do a Coding Brushup for Python?
A coding brushup serves as a focused review that helps solidify what you’ve already learned. If you’ve taken a break from coding, just finished a Python course, or want to prepare for interviews or projects, revisiting the basics through hands-on challenges can work wonders.
Here are a few benefits of a coding brushup for Python beginners:
Reinforces Syntax and Logic: Python is known for clean syntax. Brushing up helps avoid common mistakes.
Builds Muscle Memory: The more you type and solve problems, the more intuitive Python programming becomes.
Boosts Confidence: Even easy challenges can be motivating and reinforce that you're making progress.
Prepares for Interviews: Basic Python coding questions are commonly asked in technical interviews.
Encourages a Growth Mindset: Regular practice keeps your brain in “learning mode,” which is key for long-term success.
1. Brush Up on Variables and Data Types
Every Python programming journey starts with understanding variables and data types. A coding brushup that focuses on assigning and manipulating data types like int, float, string, and bool helps form the building blocks of any program.
Challenge focus: Refresh your understanding of how Python handles data, casting between types, and using type functions.
2. Conditionals and Logic Statements
Decision-making is a crucial concept in programming. In this challenge, brush up on using if, elif, and else statements to control the flow of your Python code.
Why it matters: Practicing logic-based challenges sharpens your problem-solving mindset and enhances your decision-making ability within code.
3. Loops and Repetition
Loops like for and while are central to automation in Python programming. Brushing up on loops helps in writing efficient, repetitive code with minimal effort.
Challenge tip: Focus on simple loops that print patterns, calculate sums, or iterate over lists.
4. List and Array Operations
Lists are one of the most versatile and widely used data structures in Python coding. A good coding brushup for Python includes creating, modifying, and looping through lists.
Learning benefit: Understand slicing, appending, removing elements, and iterating through list items with ease.
5. String Manipulation
Strings appear in nearly every Python application. Brushing up on how to work with strings—concatenation, slicing, and built-in methods—is a must for every Python beginner.
Practical tip: Practice challenges involving reversing strings, finding substrings, or checking for palindromes.
6. Functions and Reusability
Functions allow for modular, reusable code. As part of your coding brushup, revisit how to define and call functions, pass arguments, and return results.
Why it's important: Functions make your Python code clean, organized, and easier to maintain.
7. Dictionaries and Key-Value Pairs
Dictionaries in Python allow you to store data in key-value pairs. For beginners, brushing up on dictionary creation, access, and iteration is both fun and rewarding.
Coding brushup focus: Try tasks that involve counting words, storing user data, or mapping values.
8. User Input and Output
Interacting with users through input() and displaying results with print() is fundamental. This type of challenge is perfect for reinforcing basic I/O operations in Python programming.
Real-world relevance: Many beginner projects involve taking input and responding with meaningful output.
9. Basic Error Handling
Even simple Python programs can crash due to unexpected input or logic errors. A coding brushup for Python should include understanding try, except, and how to handle common exceptions.
Why it matters: Handling errors makes your code more robust and user-friendly.
10. Working with Loops and Nested Logic
Combining loops and conditionals creates more powerful programs. Brush up with challenges that involve nested loops, such as generating patterns or multi-layered logic checks.
Challenge insight: These problems help deepen your logical thinking and prepare you for intermediate-level tasks.
Tips to Get the Most Out of Your Python Coding Brushup
To fully benefit from these beginner-friendly challenges, consider the following tips:
Practice Regularly: Set aside dedicated time for your coding brushup sessions.
Work Without Looking: Try solving problems without looking at previous code or online examples.
Reflect and Revise: After solving a challenge, take time to understand what you did well and what you can improve.
Document Your Learning: Keep a simple notebook or digital log to track your Python programming progress.
Stay Curious: Ask “what if” questions—what if I used a different loop? What if I changed the data type?
Why These Challenges Are Perfect for Beginners
Unlike complex algorithm problems that can intimidate newcomers, the above challenges focus on core programming principles using Python’s clean and intuitive syntax. They're short, focused, and effective, making them ideal for a quick coding brushup.
They also help reinforce the types of skills most commonly tested in entry-level roles, coding bootcamps, and university coursework. If you're serious about mastering Python programming, regular brushups like these will keep your skills fresh and growing.
Final Thoughts
Whether you're preparing for your first Python project or brushing up before a coding interview, these 10 fun and easy challenges offer the perfect opportunity to refresh and refine your knowledge. A well-structured coding brushup for Python beginners keeps you on track and helps you build the confidence needed to tackle more advanced problems in the future.
Remember, mastery comes from consistent practice, not from memorization. So embrace these challenges, enjoy the learning process, and take pride in every small improvement you make in your Python coding journey.
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fromdevcom · 3 months ago
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There are hundreds of built-in functions in Microsoft Excel. Furthermore, you can use these functions together in different combinations to create powerful formulas. The ability to create formulas in Excel that solve complex problems is largely what makes the application so legendary. With that in mind, we will now look at 10 Excel functions that you should add to your repertoire. IFERROR The IF function is probably one of the most widely used functions among Excel pros. It is a logical function; if something is true then do something, otherwise do something else. The ‘IF’ function allows you to build metadata - a set of data used to describe other data. Those same pros that use ‘IF’ also use the ‘IFERROR’ function to handle errors in their formulas. We can use ‘IFERROR’ to specify an alternative value where a calculation might result in an error. Let’s look at the ‘IFERROR’ function’s syntax:                       =IFERROR(value, value-if-error) There are two arguments in this formula: ‘value’ and ‘value-if-error’. The ‘value’ argument is the parameter the function tests for an error. This is most often another formula itself. Then the ‘value-if-error’ argument is the replacement value the user has selected for ‘IFERROR’ to return if the ‘value’ parameter does result in an effort. The ‘value-if-error’ can be an actual static value such as a string or a number, but it can also itself be another formula. In the example that follows, we have an average price calculation in the ‘Average Price’ column. It is a simple division calculation that is susceptible to a divide by zero error (#DIV/0!). In cell D6, this is precisely what has happened. However, by using the ‘IFERROR’ function, we can ensure that the value ‘0’ gets returned to the cell in the case of an error. Note the improvement to our result for row 6 in cell E6. COUNTIF Another popular ‘IF’ based function is ‘COUNTIF’. This function counts cells in a range where some specified condition is met. The syntax is simple. There are two arguments: ‘range’ and ‘criteria’. The ‘range’ argument is the range in which you are searching for the ‘criteria’. The ‘criteria’ argument is the specific condition that needs to be met for the count                                  =COUNTIF(range, criteria) In the following example, we use ‘COUNTIF’ to count the number of employees by their years of service. Our ‘range’ argument is the column containing the ‘Year of Service’ for each employee, or “D2: D19” (the dollar signs preceding the column and row references are simply there to ‘lock’ the range for dragging the formula to other cells). The ‘criteria’ argument is the years of service (1, 2 or 3). We could have placed the literal number values for ‘Years of Service’ as our ‘criteria’, but in this case, we opted to use the cell references for each (“F3”, “F4”, and “F5”, respectively). The ‘COUNTIF’ formula in each returns the count of employees corresponding to each value in ‘Years of Service’ in column G. Note the formulas for each row in column H. CONCATENATE The ‘CONCATENATE’ function is one of the most widely used in Excel. A point worth noting is that Microsoft introduced two new functions in Excel 2016 that will eventually replace ‘CONCATENATE’. They are ‘CONCAT’, a more flexible version of its predecessor, and ‘TEXTJOIN’. However, since not all Excel users have upgraded to Excel 2016, we will look at ‘CONCATENATE’. The ‘CONCATENATE’ function combines strings of text and/or numerical values. Syntactically, this simply means placing the values you want to concatenate in sequential order, separated by commas. You can use either literal values or cell references as your arguments. You can use a combination of both as well.                                         =CONCATENATE(text1,[text2],…) In the following example, we have two separate lists: first names and last names. Using the ‘CONCATENATE’ function, we will combine them in a column where we have the last name, then the first name separated by a comma.
Then we can sort each by the last name in alphabetical order. VLOOKUP If you have spent much time with anyone with a reasonable amount of proficiency using Excel, you have likely heard of ‘VLOOKUP’. Like its sibling, ‘HLOOKUP’, it will search a table of values based on a criteria value. The ‘VLOOKUP’ function will search the first column of a table for a criteria value and return a value from some specified number of columns to the right of that first column. The function consists of four arguments.                  =VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_number, [range_lookup]) The first argument is the ‘lookup_value’ is the value ‘VLOOKUP’ seeks a match for in the ‘table_array’ argument. In the following example, this is the cell reference ‘E2’ where we see the string ‘Finance’. We could have just as easily used the literal string ‘Finance’ as our ‘lookup_value’ argument. But using the cell reference allows us to change the value in ‘E2’ without changing the formula. The ‘table_array’ is the table of values ‘VLOOKUP’ will seek a match for ‘Finance’ in the first column. Since our table is ‘A2: C7’, the match for our ‘lookup_value’ is on the first row (cell ‘A2’) of our ‘table_array’, The ‘col_index_number’ argument is the number of the column from which we want ‘VLOOKUP’ to return a match on the same row from the ‘lookup_value’. In our case, we want ‘Average Years of Service’ in our formula in cell ‘F2’. This means we will insert ‘2’ as our ‘col_index_number’ argument since ‘Average Years of Service’ is the second column in our ‘table_array’. The ‘range_lookup’ argument is an optional argument as denoted by the square brackets. This argument can be one of two values: TRUE or FALSE. A TRUE value tells the ‘VLOOKUP’ to return an approximate match while a FALSE value tells it to return an exact match. When omitted, the default for the formula is an approximate match. In the following example, we can easily look up the average years of service and the average salary for employees by specifying the department. An insider trick regarding ‘range_lookup’: try using ‘1’ and ‘0’ as a substitute for TRUE and FALSE, respectively. This is a shortcut that works just the same. Note in ‘G2’ our ‘VLOOKUP’ uses ‘0’ instead of FALSE. INDEX And MATCH The combination of ‘INDEX’ and ‘MATCH’ function gives users the ability to retrieve data from a table by specifying the row and column condition. Combining the two in a single formula creates one of the most well-known lookup formulas used. The most basic example of what the ‘INDEX’ function does is that it takes an array, like a column of names. Then it takes a second argument, ‘row_num’, and returns the value from the array on that row.                                       =INDEX(array, row_num, [column_num]) Note that since we are working with a single column, we omit the optional ‘column_num’ argument since it is implied. However, if we were working with an array that had more than one column, we would use the ‘column_num’ argument in the same way we use the ‘row_num’ argument. ‘INDEX’ will return the value at the intersection of the two in the specified ‘array’. In the following example, the ‘column_num’ is understood to be 1. This means the formula finds the value at the intersection of row 6 and column 1 of our ‘array’, ‘A2: A19’. The ‘MATCH’ function takes a ‘lookup_value’, a ‘lookup_array’, and an optional ‘match_type’ argument. The ‘match_type’ argument allows for one of three values; ‘-1’ for less than, ‘0’ for an exact match, or ‘1’ for greater than.                      =MATCH(lookup_value, lookup_array, [match_type]) In the next example, we pass in a string value for the ‘lookup_value’ and ‘0’ to ‘match_type’ for an exact match. See cell ‘C12’ for the result. Now you have seen how you can find the row on which a value exists in a column using the ‘MATCH’ function. You have also seen how you can find the value in a cell by passing in a row number to the ‘INDEX’ function.
Imagine you had a second column with email addresses that you wanted to look up by employee name. See if you can figure out how to combine ‘INDEX’ with ‘MATCH’ to do just that. Hint: substitute the ‘MATCH’ formula for the ‘row_num’ argument in the ‘INDEX’ formula – then make sure you select the email column as the ‘array’ for your ‘INDEX’ function. GETPIVOTDATA If you have ever tried referring to a cell or range in a Pivot Table, you have probably seen ‘GETPIVOTDATA’. The GETPIVOTDATA function helps retrieve data from a pivot table using the corresponding row and column value. This function is yet another type of lookup function but for Pivot Table users. It provides a direct method of retrieving tabulated data from Pivot Tables.                  =GETPIVOTDATA(data_field ,pivot_table, [field1, item1], …) The first argument, ‘data_field’, refers to the data field from which we want our result. In the following example, this will be our Pivot Table columns. The second argument, ‘pivot_table’, refers to the actual Pivot Table. In the following example, this is simply the cell reference ‘I3’, which is cell where our Pivot Table originates. The third and fourth arguments, ‘field1’ and ‘item1’, refer to the field and row on which we want a match in the ‘data_field’. In our example below, our first ‘GETPIVOTDATA’ formula is looking for a match to the finance department in the ‘Average of Years of Service’ column. Note that instead of hard-coding the literal value ‘Finance’ for the ‘item1’ argument, we have used the cell reference ‘N4’ where we have entered that string value. Just as we have seen with the other formulas we have covered, literal values or cell references can be used. TEXTJOIN We alluded to one of the newest functions in Excel, ‘TEXTJOIN’, in our earlier discussion about ‘CONCATENATE’. This function is only available in Excel 2016 desktop or in Excel online as a part of Microsoft 365. Recall that the ‘CONCATENATE’ function requires an individual cell reference for each string. However, the ‘TEXTJOIN’ function allows you to combine strings by referring to multiple cells in a range. Usage of the ‘TEXTJOIN’ function is simple. There are three arguments.                                    =TEXTJOIN(delimiter, ignore_empty, text1, …) The first argument, ‘delimiter’, is any string you want to be placed between the joined elements. This could be a symbol like a comma(“,”), or it could be a space (“ “). If you want nothing between the string elements you are joining, you still must specify that with the ‘delimiter’ argument. You simply insert two double quotes with nothing in between (“”). The second argument, ‘ignore_empty’, allows you to tell the function whether you want to skip over empty cells when joining their values. This is simply a TRUE value for ignoring blanks, or FALSE when you do not want to ignore blanks. The ‘text1’ argument is simply the cell or range of values you want to join. One thing to note is that you can add multiple ‘text’ arguments for each cell or range you want to be a part of the ‘TEXTJOIN’ formula. Notice that we have a few blank cells in our range “A2: A19” but since we chose TRUE for the ‘ignore_empty’ argument, our result in the merged range “C2: G10” indicates no missing values between any of the commas. FORMULATEXT The ‘FORMULATEXT’ function returns the formula for a specific cell reference. If a formula is not present, the error value ‘#N/A’ results. This function provides an alternative way to visualize the formula present in a cell. The syntax is incredibly simple:                                           =FORMULATEXT(reference) The single argument, ‘reference’, is the cell reference where the formula exists. In the following example, there are multiplication formulas in column C. Placing a ‘FORMULATEXT’ function in the D column that references the cells on the same row in C, we can now visualize the formula as well as the result. IFS Another of the new functions available with Excel 2016 and Excel Online is the ‘IFS’ function.
This function works in similar fashion as the ‘IF’ function, but it goes further by providing an efficient method of incorporating multiple logical tests and multiple values. Where in the past the same results would require nested ‘IF’ functions, the ‘IFS’ simplifies this process.                                              =IFS(logical_test1, value_if_true1, ...) In this example, we can assign a description of performance without utilizing nested IF statements. Download Sample File  With the hundreds of available built-in functions with which to build your own formulas with, this list is by no means comprehensive. Furthermore, some of the functions on this list may not even resonate with your needs. However, we curated the list with broad appeal in mind and feel that most Excel users could find a way to leverage these at some point. Sometimes the simplest functions lead to formulas that create great value. Moreover, sometimes it is difficult to know what is possible until you see them in action. We hope you find this list helpful and inspiring! 
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harmonyos-next · 3 months ago
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What is HarmonyOS NEXT - RelationalStore?
Relational databases provide a universal operational interface for applications, with SQLite as the persistent storage engine at the underlying level, supporting the database features of SQLite, including but not limited to transactions, indexes, views, triggers, foreign keys, parameterized queries, and precompiled SQL statements.
Applicable scenarios: In scenarios where complex relational data is stored, such as the student information of a class, which needs to include names, student IDs, subject grades, etc., or the employee information of a company, which needs to include names, job IDs, positions, etc. Due to the strong correspondence between data, the complexity is higher than that of key value data. In this case, a relational database needs to be used to persistently store the data.
constraint qualification ·The default logging mode of the system is WAL (Write Ahead Log) mode, and the default disk dropping mode is FULL mode. ·There are 4 read connections and 1 write connection in the database. When a thread obtains a free read connection, it can perform a read operation. When there is no free read connection and there is a free write connection, the write connection will be used as a read connection. ·To ensure data accuracy, the database can only support one write operation at a time. ·After the application is uninstalled, the relevant database files and temporary files on the device will be automatically cleared. ·Basic data types supported by ArkTS side: number、string、 Binary type data boolean。 ·To ensure successful insertion and reading of data, it is recommended that one piece of data should not exceed 2M. Exceeding this size, insertion successful, read failed.
Basic concepts: ·Predicate: A term used in a database to represent the properties, characteristics, or relationships between data entities, primarily used to define the operating conditions of the database. ·Result set: refers to the set of results obtained by the user after querying, which can be accessed for data. The result set provides a flexible way of accessing data, making it easier for users to obtain the data they want.
code example SQLiteUtil [code] export default class SQLiteUtil { static getCreateTableSql(tableName: string, columns: ColumnInfo[]): string { let sql = CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ${tableName} (; columns.forEach((element, index) => { if (index == 0) { //Splicing the first element, default as primary key sql += ${element.name} ${DataType[element.type]} PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,; } else if (index == columns.length - 1) { //Last element concatenation statement sql += ${element.name} ${DataType[element.type]} NOT NULL);; } else { sql += ${element.name} ${DataType[element.type]} NOT NULL,; } }); return sql; } }
export interface ColumnInfo { name: string; type: DataType; }
export enum DataType { NULL = 'NULL', INTEGER = 'INTEGER', REAL = 'REAL', TEXT = 'TEXT', BLOB = 'BLOB' } [/code] RelationalStoreService [code] import SQLiteUtil, { ColumnInfo, DataType } from '../ChicKit/data/SQLiteUtil' import relationalStore from '@ohos.data.relationalStore' import { common } from '@kit.AbilityKit'; import Logger from '../utils/Logger'; import AppError from '../models/AppError'; import Schedule from '../entities/Schedule'; import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit'; import { ValuesBucket, ValueType } from '@ohos.data.ValuesBucket'; import { DataModel } from '../ChicKit/data/DataModel'; import Target from '../entities/Target'; import Plan from '../entities/Plan';
const RelationalStoreName = 'shijianxu.db'
export default class RelationalStoreService { static rdbStore: relationalStore.RdbStore;
/**
Initialize relational database
@param context */ static init(context: common.UIAbilityContext) { // RelationalStore configuration let storeConfig: relationalStore.StoreConfig = { // Database file name name: RelationalStoreName, //security level securityLevel: relationalStore.SecurityLevel.S1 } relationalStore.getRdbStore(context, storeConfig, (err, store) => { if (err) { Logger.error(RelationalStoreService init error, error=${JSON.stringify(new AppError(err))}) return; } else { RelationalStoreService.rdbStore = store RelationalStoreService.createScheduleTable() RelationalStoreService.createTargetTable() RelationalStoreService.createPlanTable() } }); } /**
Create schedule table */ static createScheduleTable() { //Table Fields const columns: ColumnInfo[] = Schedule.getColumns() // Retrieve the SQL statement for creating a table const sql = SQLiteUtil.getCreateTableSql(Schedule.TableName, columns) // Create Data Table RelationalStoreService.rdbStore.executeSql(sql, (err) => { if (err) { Logger.error(RelationalStoreService createScheduleTable error, error=${JSON.stringify(new AppError(err))}) return; } }); } /**
Create target table */ static createTargetTable() { //表字段 const columns: ColumnInfo[] = Target.getColumns() // 获取创建表SQL语句 const sql = SQLiteUtil.getCreateTableSql(Target.TableName, columns) // 创建数据表 RelationalStoreService.rdbStore.executeSql(sql, (err) => { if (err) { Logger.error(RelationalStoreService createTargetTable error, error=${JSON.stringify(new AppError(err))}) return; } }); } /**
Create plan table */ static createPlanTable() { //表字段 const columns: ColumnInfo[] = Plan.getColumns() // 获取创建表SQL语句 const sql = SQLiteUtil.getCreateTableSql(Plan.TableName, columns) // 创建数据表 RelationalStoreService.rdbStore.executeSql(sql, (err) => { if (err) { Logger.error(RelationalStoreService createPlanTable error, error=${JSON.stringify(new AppError(err))}) return; } }); } /**
insert data
@param tableName
@param values */ static insert(tableName: string, values: ValuesBucket) { RelationalStoreService.rdbStore.insert(tableName, values, (err: BusinessError, rowId: number) => { if (err) { Logger.error(RelationalStoreService insert error, error=${JSON.stringify(new AppError(err))}) return; } else { return rowId } }) } /**
delete
@param predicates
@returns delete count */ static delete(predicates: relationalStore.RdbPredicates):number{ return RelationalStoreService.rdbStore.deleteSync(predicates) } /**
update
@param values
@param predicates
@returns update count */ static update(values: ValuesBucket,predicates: relationalStore.RdbPredicates):number{ let rows: number = RelationalStoreService.rdbStore.updateSync(values, predicates, relationalStore.ConflictResolution.ON_CONFLICT_REPLACE); return rows } static querySync(predicates: relationalStore.RdbPredicates, columns: ColumnInfo[]): DataModel[] { let dataList: DataModel[] = [] try { let columnsStringArray: string[] = [] columns.forEach(element => { columnsStringArray.push(element.name) }); const resultSet = RelationalStoreService.rdbStore.querySync(predicates, columnsStringArray) resultSet.columnNames // resultSet.getColumnName('') // resultSet.getValue() //循环处理结果,循环条件:当所在行不是最后一行 while (!resultSet.isAtLastRow) { //去往下一行 resultSet.goToNextRow() let schedule: DataModel = {} columns.forEach(element => { switch (element.type) { case DataType.INTEGER: schedule[element.name] = resultSet.getLong(resultSet.getColumnIndex(element.name)) break; case DataType.REAL: schedule[element.name] = resultSet.getDouble(resultSet.getColumnIndex(element.name)) break; case DataType.TEXT: schedule[element.name] = resultSet.getString(resultSet.getColumnIndex(element.name)) break; case DataType.BLOB: schedule[element.name] = resultSet.getBlob(resultSet.getColumnIndex(element.name)) break; } }) dataList.push(schedule) } } catch (err) { Logger.error(RelationalStoreService querySync error, error=${JSON.stringify(new AppError(err))}) } return dataList } } [/code]
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learning-code-ficusoft · 5 months ago
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Best Practices for Writing Clean and Efficient Java Code
Best Practices for Writing Clean and Efficient Java Code
Writing clean and efficient Java code improves readability, maintainability, and performance. Here are some best practices to follow:
1. Follow Naming Conventions
Using meaningful names improves code readability.
✅ Use camelCase for variables and methods:javaint maxCount; String userName; void calculateTotalPrice() { }
✅ Use PascalCase for classes and interfaces:javaclass UserAccount { } interface PaymentProcessor { }
✅ Use UPPER_CASE for constants:javafinal int MAX_LIMIT = 100;
2. Write Readable and Maintainable Code
Keep methods short and focused (preferably ≤ 20 lines).
Use proper indentation (4 spaces per level).
Follow Single Responsibility Principle (SRP): Each method/class should do one thing.
🔴 Bad Example:javavoid processUser(String name, String email) { System.out.println("Processing: " + name); if (email.contains("@")) { System.out.println("Valid email"); } }
✅ Good Example:javavoid validateEmail(String email) { if (!email.contains("@")) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid email"); } }void processUser(String name, String email) { System.out.println("Processing: " + name); validateEmail(email); }
3. Use final Where Possible
Mark variables and methods as final if they shouldn’t change.
✅ Use final for constants and method parameters:javafinal int MAX_USERS = 100; // Prevents reassignment void process(final String data) { } // Prevents modification
✅ Use final for immutable classes:javafinal class ImmutableClass { } // Cannot be subclassed
4. Use Proper Exception Handling
Handle exceptions gracefully and avoid empty catch blocks.
🔴 Bad Example:javatry { int result = 10 / 0; } catch (Exception e) { } // Swallowing the exception
✅ Good Example:javatry { int result = 10 / 0; } catch (ArithmeticException e) { System.out.println("Cannot divide by zero: " + e.getMessage()); }
5. Avoid Creating Unnecessary Objects
Creating redundant objects wastes memory and CPU cycles.
🔴 Bad Example:javaString text = new String("Hello"); // Unnecessary object creation
✅ Good Example:javaString text = "Hello"; // Uses string pool, avoiding extra object creation
6. Use Streams and Lambda Expressions
Java 8+ features like Streams and Lambdas make code cleaner.
✅ Using Streams for filtering and mapping:javaList<String> names = List.of("Alice", "Bob", "Charlie"); List<String> filteredNames = names.stream() .filter(name -> name.startsWith("A")) .map(String::toUpperCase) .collect(Collectors.toList());
✅ Using Lambdas for concise code:java// Traditional way Comparator<Integer> comparator = new Comparator<Integer>() { @Override public int compare(Integer a, Integer b) { return a - b; } };// Using Lambda Comparator<Integer> comparatorLambda = (a, b) -> a - b;
7. Use StringBuilder for String Manipulation
Using String for concatenation creates multiple immutable objects, wasting memory.
🔴 Bad Example:javaString result = ""; for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { result += i; // Creates new String object every iteration }
✅ Good Example (Use StringBuilder)javaCopyEditStringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { result.append(i); // Efficient, modifies same object }
8. Use Optional Instead of Null Checks
Java’s Optional helps avoid NullPointerException.
🔴 Bad Example:javaif (user != null && user.getEmail() != null) { System.out.println(user.getEmail()); }
✅ Good Example (Using Optional)javaCopyEditOptional.ofNullable(user) .map(User::getEmail) .ifPresent(System.out::println);
9. Use Proper Data Structures
Choosing the right data structure improves performance.
Use CaseBest Data StructureFast lookupsHashMap, HashSetSorted dataTreeMap, TreeSetFIFO (queue operations)LinkedList, ArrayDequeFast access by indexArrayList
🔴 Bad Example (Using ArrayList for Frequent Insertions/Deletions at Start)javaList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(); list.add(0, 100); // Inefficient, shifts elements
✅ Good Example (Use LinkedList for Fast Insertions/Deletions)javaList<Integer> list = new LinkedList<>(); list.addFirst(100); // Efficient
10. Optimize Loops and Avoid Nested Loops
Too many nested loops degrade performance.
🔴 Bad Example (Nested Loops Cause O(n²) Complexity)javafor (int i = 0; i < list1.size(); i++) { for (int j = 0; j < list2.size(); j++) { if (list1.get(i).equals(list2.get(j))) { System.out.println("Match found"); } } }
✅ Good Example (Use Set for O(1) Lookup Time)javaSet<String> set = new HashSet<>(list2); for (String item : list1) { if (set.contains(item)) { System.out.println("Match found"); } }
11. Use Efficient Database Access (JDBC, Hibernate)
🔴 Bad Example (Repeated Queries in a Loop, Slow Performance)javafor (User user : users) { ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = " + user.getId()); }
✅ Good Example (Batch Processing for Efficiency)javaPreparedStatement ps = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?"); for (User user : users) { ps.setInt(1, user.getId()); ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery(); }
12. Use Caching to Improve Performance
Caching reduces redundant computations and database hits.
✅ Use ConcurrentHashMap for in-memory caching:javaMap<Integer, User> userCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
✅ Use frameworks like Redis for distributed caching:java@Autowired private RedisTemplate<String, User> redisTemplate;
Conclusion
✅ Follow naming conventions for clarity. ✅ Keep methods and classes small for maintainability. ✅ Use final, Optional, and StringBuilder where needed. ✅ Optimize loops, use Streams, and choose the right data structures. ✅ Use parallel processing and caching for better performance.
By applying these best practices, you can write clean, efficient, and high-performance Java code. 🚀
WEBSITE: https://www.ficusoft.in/core-java-training-in-chennai/
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tccicomputercoaching · 5 months ago
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Difference between ES5 and ES6
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JavaScript is the must need programming language for both web and software engineering, and it keeps on changing with time. All developers should know the difference between ES5 and ES6 because major variations and advancements were made in those versions. ES5 started the foundation and had shown more advanced features in the version of ECMAScript 2015, also known as ES6. At TCCI Computer Coaching Institute, we ensure that each student understands these updates deeply so that they can be ahead in their programming journey.
What is ES5?
ES5, which stands for ECMAScript 5, was launched in 2009. This is the version of JavaScript which was seen to be stable, and it filled some of the most important holes that were there in the earlier versions. Key features of ES5 include:
Strict Mode: Strict mode allows developers to write secure and optimized code because it throws an error for all actions that are allowed in other versions.
JSON Support: ES5 provided support to work with JSON (JavaScript Object Notation), which is an essential feature for data interchange.
Array Methods: It introduced several new array methods, such as forEach(), map(), filter(), and reduce(), that simplify operations on arrays.
Getter/Setter Methods: ES5 allows the use of getter and setter methods, making it possible to control object properties.
What is ES6?
ES6, also commonly referred to as ECMAScript 2015, was a substantial update to the JavaScript language to include many new features as well as additions that make this language more powerful, concise, and much more modern in its expression. Some of its key features include:
Let and Const: There are let and const, added to declare a variable, with let offering better scoping than var, and const having no redefinition.
Arrow Functions: More concise syntax - also preserves this context.
Template Literals: Template literals ease string interpolation and multiline strings, and are much readable and less error-prone.
Classes: Classes, which are new in ES6, make the syntax for creating objects and handling inheritance much simpler than it used to be. It makes JavaScript resemble other more conventional object-oriented programming languages.
Promises: The promise is how asynchronous code works; promises handle success and failure states much easier.
Destructuring: This helps extract values from arrays and objects into separate variables in a simple syntax.
Modules: ES6 provided modules, where JavaScript code could be broken into reusable, maintainable pieces.
Key differences between ES5 and ES6
Variable declarations:
ES5 : Variables are declared using var.
ES6 : let and const keywords were introduced which provide block scoping and better predictability
Functions:
ES5: The function keyword is used to declare functions, and the this context can be a little tricky in some cases.
ES6: Arrow functions offer a more compact syntax and lexically bind the this keyword, avoiding common problems with this.
Object-Oriented Programming:
ES5: JavaScript uses prototype-based inheritance.
ES6: Introduces the class syntax, making object-oriented programming much more intuitive and easier to use.
Asynchronous Programming:
ES5: Callbacks are typically used for handling asynchronous code.
ES6: It introduced promises that made asynchronous operation cleaner.
Modules:
ES5 JavaScript does not natively support modules. Developers will use libraries such as CommonJS or RequireJS.
ES6 Native module support using the keywords import and export, which facilitates code organization and reusability
Template Literals:
ES5 String concatenation is done by using + operators, which can sometimes be error-prone and messy to read.
ES6 Template literals enable multi-line strings and interpolation of strings, enhancing readability.
Why Is It Important to Learn ES6?
At TCCI Computer Coaching Institute, we understand that staying updated with the latest advancements in JavaScript is crucial for your programming career. Learning ES6 is not just about getting familiar with new syntax, but also about adopting best practices that improve the quality and maintainability of your code.
As the JavaScript community shifts towards ES6 as the norm, most of the modern libraries and frameworks are built using the features of ES6. So, mastering ES6 will help you work with the latest technologies like React, Angular, and Node.js. The difference between ES5 and ES6 will also make you a more efficient developer in writing clean, efficient, and scalable code regardless of whether you are a beginner or a seasoned developer.
Learn ES6 with TCCI Computer Coaching Institute
We provide in-depth JavaScript training classes at TCCI Computer Coaching Institute that covers everything, starting from the basic knowledge of ES5 to the latest features added to ES6 and beyond. We ensure you have hands-on practice by giving practical exercise and real-world projects, along with individual guidance.
Learn at your pace with our online and offline classes.
Expert Trainers: Our trainers are industry experts with years of experience in teaching JavaScript and web development.
Real-World Applications: We focus on real-world programming challenges, ensuring that you are well-prepared for the job market.
It is one of the important steps in becoming a good JavaScript developer, as one should master the differences between ES5 and ES6. We provide the right environment and resources to learn and grow as a developer at TCCI Computer Coaching Institute. Join us today and start your journey toward mastering JavaScript!
Location: Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Call now on +91 9825618292
Get information from https://tccicomputercoaching.wordpress.com/
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vultrsblog · 6 months ago
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Understanding C++ cstring and the strcat() Function
In C++, working with strings is a common task that requires knowledge of string manipulation functions. One of the fundamental functions used in string manipulation is strcat(), which is part of the C Standard Library and is available in C++ cstring strcat(). The strcat() function is used to concatenate two null-terminated C strings (arrays of characters).
What is strcat()? The strcat() function is defined in the library, and it stands for "string concatenate." It appends one string to the end of another. The function modifies the first string (destination) by appending the second string (source) to it.
Function Syntax cpp Copy code char* strcat(char* destination, const char* source); destination: A pointer to the destination string where the source string will be appended. source: A pointer to the source string that is to be appended to the destination string. The function returns a pointer to the destination string after the concatenation.
Key Characteristics of strcat() Null-terminated strings: Both strings must be null-terminated, meaning they must end with a '\0' character. Without the null terminator, the function may lead to undefined behavior. Modifies the destination string: The strcat() function does not create a new string; instead, it modifies the content of the destination string. Overwrites memory: Ensure that the destination string has enough space allocated to accommodate both the original content and the new content being appended. Example Code Here is an example demonstrating how to use strcat() in C++:
cpp Copy code
include
include
int main() { // Declaring two strings char destination[50] = "Hello, "; const char* source = "World!";// Using strcat() to concatenate strings strcat(destination, source); // Display the concatenated result std::cout << "Result after concatenation: " << destination << std::endl; return 0;
} Output:
rust Copy code Result after concatenation: Hello, World! How It Works The destination string is initialized with the text "Hello, ", and it has enough space to hold the final result. The source string "World!" is appended to the destination string using the strcat() function. The result is printed, showing the concatenated string "Hello, World!". Important Considerations Buffer Overflow: Always ensure that the destination string has enough allocated space to store both the original and the appended string. Buffer overflows can lead to undefined behavior and security vulnerabilities. Security Concerns: In modern C++, it is recommended to use safer alternatives such as std::string for handling strings, as it automatically manages memory and helps avoid issues like buffer overflow. Conclusion The strcat() function from the library is a simple and useful tool for concatenating C-style strings. However, developers should be cautious about memory management and consider safer alternatives such as std::string in more complex C++ applications to avoid common pitfalls associated with manual memory handling.
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asegbolu · 7 months ago
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Introduction to Python Programming: Variables, Data Types, and Functions Information Technology SS1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 10
Subject: Information Technology Class: SS1 Term: First Term Week: 10 Age: 14-16 years Topic: Introduction to Python I Sub-topic: Meaning, Data Types, String and String Concatenation, Variables and Assignment, Functions (Input and Output) Duration: 80 minutes Behavioral Objectives By the end of the lesson, students should be able to: Describe Python as a programming language. Identify and…
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virtualemployeeblog · 8 months ago
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Top 5 Excel Functions Every Expert Should Master 
Mastery of any data analysis tool like Excel comes with an addition to productivity and efficiency that is very significant. You can hire Microsoft excel experts who are experts in these functions: 
VLOOKUP- This function finds an item in a table or range and returns the corresponding value in another column. It is very helpful for the process of data lookup as well as matching. 
SUMIF - Sum cells in range that meet certain conditions. It is very commonly applied for filtering, aggregation, or calculation of data; for instance, it will sum up the sales within a specific type of product. 
COUNTIF - Like SUMIF, it counts the number of cells within a given range that meets criteria. It is helpful in running data analysis and also in reporting. 
IF - This function is designed to produce a logical test. Once this test becomes true, then it will yield some values; else it will yield different values. It plays a crucial role in formulating conditional formulas and making decisions. 
CONCATENATE - This function takes one or more text strings and returns them as a single text string. It's extremely useful when creating custom labels, reports, or indeed any other type of text-based output. Using CONCATENATE, you can take separate columns for first and last names and create one single name column with them. 
Anyone who is preparing for excel programmers for hire purposes must know these functions to tackle different types of data analysis jobs in the competitive landscape. 
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inestwebnoida · 9 months ago
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Securing ASP.NET Applications: Best Practices
With the increase in cyberattacks and vulnerabilities, securing web applications is more critical than ever, and ASP.NET is no exception. ASP.NET, a popular web application framework by Microsoft, requires diligent security measures to safeguard sensitive data and protect against common threats. In this article, we outline best practices for securing ASP NET applications, helping developers defend against attacks and ensure data integrity.
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1. Enable HTTPS Everywhere
One of the most essential steps in securing any web application is enforcing HTTPS to ensure that all data exchanged between the client and server is encrypted. HTTPS protects against man-in-the-middle attacks and ensures data confidentiality.
2. Use Strong Authentication and Authorization
Proper authentication and authorization are critical to preventing unauthorized access to your application. ASP.NET provides tools like ASP.NET Identity for managing user authentication and role-based authorization.
Tips for Strong Authentication:
Use Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) to add an extra layer of security, requiring methods such as SMS codes or authenticator apps.
Implement strong password policies (length, complexity, expiration).
Consider using OAuth or OpenID Connect for secure, third-party login options (Google, Microsoft, etc.).
3. Protect Against Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
XSS attacks happen when malicious scripts are injected into web pages that are viewed by other users. To prevent XSS in ASP.NET, all user input should be validated and properly encoded.
Tips to Prevent XSS:
Use the AntiXSS library built into ASP.NET for safe encoding.
Validate and sanitize all user input—never trust incoming data.
Use a Content Security Policy (CSP) to restrict which types of content (e.g., scripts) can be loaded.
4. Prevent SQL Injection Attacks
SQL injection occurs when attackers manipulate input data to execute malicious SQL queries. This can be prevented by avoiding direct SQL queries with user input.
How to Prevent SQL Injection:
Use parameterized queries or stored procedures instead of concatenating SQL queries.
Leverage ORM tools (e.g., Entity Framework), which handle query parameterization and prevent SQL injection.
5. Use Anti-Forgery Tokens to Prevent CSRF Attacks
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) tricks users into unknowingly submitting requests to a web application. ASP.NET provides anti-forgery tokens to validate incoming requests and prevent CSRF attacks.
6. Secure Sensitive Data with Encryption
Sensitive data, such as passwords and personal information, should always be encrypted both in transit and at rest.
How to Encrypt Data in ASP.NET:
Use the Data Protection API (DPAPI) to encrypt cookies, tokens, and user data.
Encrypt sensitive configuration data (e.g., connection strings) in the web.config file.
7. Regularly Patch and Update Dependencies
Outdated libraries and frameworks often contain vulnerabilities that attackers can exploit. Keeping your environment updated is crucial.
Best Practices for Updates:
Use package managers (e.g., NuGet) to keep your libraries up to date.
Use tools like OWASP Dependency-Check or Snyk to monitor vulnerabilities in your dependencies.
8. Implement Logging and Monitoring
Detailed logging is essential for tracking suspicious activities and troubleshooting security issues.
Best Practices for Logging:
Log all authentication attempts (successful and failed) to detect potential brute force attacks.
Use a centralized logging system like Serilog, ELK Stack, or Azure Monitor.
Monitor critical security events such as multiple failed login attempts, permission changes, and access to sensitive data.
9. Use Dependency Injection for Security
In ASP.NET Core, Dependency Injection (DI) allows for loosely coupled services that can be injected where needed. This helps manage security services such as authentication and encryption more effectively.
10. Use Content Security Headers
Security headers such as X-Content-Type-Options, X-Frame-Options, and X-XSS-Protection help prevent attacks like content-type sniffing, clickjacking, and XSS.
Conclusion
Securing ASP.NET applications is a continuous and evolving process that requires attention to detail. By implementing these best practices—from enforcing HTTPS to using security headers—you can reduce the attack surface of your application and protect it from common threats. Keeping up with modern security trends and integrating security at every development stage ensures a robust and secure ASP.NET application.
Security is not a one-time effort—it’s a continuous commitment
To know more: https://www.inestweb.com/best-practices-for-securing-asp-net-applications/
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dynamicscommunity101 · 11 months ago
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Understanding SQL Server Reporting Services' Split Function (SSRS)
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Data formatting and manipulation in SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS) are essential for producing reports that are both visually appealing and educational. Splitting strings to extract or format specified information is a common activity in report development. Although not a feature of SSRS itself, the ssrs split function can be accomplished with the use of expressions and custom functions to manage such needs. This article provides useful advice for report developers by examining the ideas and uses of the Split function in SSRS.
Comprehending the Split Function
As in certain programming languages, there is no direct Split function in SSRS. Nevertheless, you can separate strings depending on a delimiter and accomplish comparable functionality with custom code or expressions. This is especially helpful for data fields that have several values separated by special characters like pipes, semicolons, and commas. You can extract individual components from these strings and show them in your reports in a more accessible and ordered format by separating them off.
Using Personalized Code to Divide Strings
You can use custom code in your report to emulate the Split function in SSRS. You can add custom code to a report in SSRS by going to the Code tab under Report Properties.
The string you wish to split is called inputString in this method, and the character or string you want to use as the split point is called delimiter. An array of strings will be returned by this code, which you can utilize in your report.
Including Personalized Code in Your Report
You can call the custom Split function from inside the expressions in your report once you've added it to the code. For instance, you may use the custom function to split and show specific items from a dataset field called ProductList that has items separated by commas. You could type the following expression in a text box:
The first item from the split result will be shown by this expression. To access different sections of the split string, you can change the index (for example, (1) for the second item).
Managing Complicated Situations
In more intricate situations, including dividing strings with several delimiters or handling huge datasets, you might have to improve your custom code or employ extra processing. For example, you could use layered string operations or regular expressions to adapt the Split function to handle multiple delimiters. In order to ensure effective processing, you should also optimize your code and take performance implications into account when working with big volumes of data.
Practical Applications in Reports
Using the Split function in SSRS can significantly enhance your reports by providing better data organization and presentation. Common applications include parsing product lists, extracting user information from concatenated fields, or formatting addresses. By splitting strings into manageable pieces, you can create more readable and insightful reports that meet the needs of your stakeholders.
Conclusion
While SSRS does not have a built-in Split function, you can achieve similar functionality through custom code and expressions. By implementing custom VB.NET functions and integrating them into your report expressions, you can effectively manage and manipulate string data to enhance the clarity and usability of your reports. Mastering these techniques will enable you to handle various data formatting challenges and create reports that are both informative and well-organized informative and well-organized.
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