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riyad-as-salihin · 5 years

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Riyad as-Salihin, The Book of Du'a (Supplications), Book 17, Hadith 1509

Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent an espionage mission of ten men under the leadership of 'Asim bin Thabit Al-Ansari (May Allah be pleased with him). They proceeded till they reached Al-Had'ah, a place between 'Usfan and Makkah and the news of their arrival reached a section of the tribe of Hudhail, called Banu Lihyan. About one hundred men, who were all archers, hurried to follow their tracks. When 'A sim and his companions came to know of their pursuers, they took refuge in a safe place. The infidels encircled them and said to them: "Come down and surrender, and we promise and guarantee you that we will not kill anyone of you." 'Asim bin Thabit (May Allah be pleased with him) said: "By Allah! I will not come down to be under the protection of disbelievers. O Allah! convey this news to our Prophet (ﷺ)." Then the infidels shot arrows at them till they killed 'Asim. Three men came down relying on their promise and covenant. They were Khubaib, Zaid bin Ad-Dathinah and another man. When the disbelievers captured them, they tied them up with the strings of their bows. The third of the captives said: "This is the beginning of first betrayal. By Allah! I will not go with you. I have a good example in these (martyrs)." So they dragged him and tried to compel him to accompany them, but he refused. At last they killed him. They took Khubaib and Zaid bin Ad- Dathina with them and sold them as slaves in Makkah. This incident took place after the battle of Badr.

Khubaib was bought by the sons of Al-Harith bin 'Amir bin Naufal bin 'Abd Manaf. It was Khubaib who had killed Al-Harith in the battle of Badr. Khubaib remained a prisoner with those people for a few days till the sons of Al-Harith resolved to kill him.

When Khubaib (May Allah be pleased with him) got wind of this plot, he borrowed a razor from one of Al- Harith's daughters in order to remove his pubic hair. Her little son crawled towards Khubaib because of her carelessness. Later on, she saw her son on his thigh and the razor was in his hand. She got scared so much that Khubaib noticed the agitation on her face and said: "Are you afraid that I will kill him? No, I will never do that." She later remarked (after Al-Khubaib got martyred): "By Allah! I never saw a prisoner better than Khubaib." She added: "By Allah! I saw him once eating of a bunch of grapes in his hand while he was chained and there was no such fruit at that time in Makkah. Probably it was a boon which Allah bestowed upon Khubaib."

When they took him out of the Haram of Makkah to kill him outside its boundaries, Khubaib requested them to let him offer two Rak'ah of voluntary prayer. They allowed him and he offered two Rak'ah prayer. Then he said: "Had I not apprehended that you would think that I was afraid of death, I would have prolonged the prayer. O Allah! Count their number; slay them one by one and spare not one of them." He then recited these poetic verses:

'I do not care how they kill me as long as I get martyred in the Cause of Allah as a Muslim. I received my death for Allah's sake. If Allah so desires, He will bless, the amputated limbs of the torn body.'

Then the son of Al-Harith killed him. It was Khubaib who set the tradition for any Muslim sentenced to death in captivity to offer two Rak'ah of voluntary prayer. On that day the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) informed his Companions of the martyrdom of Khubaib. Later on, when some disbelievers from Quraish were informed that 'Asim had been martyred, they sent some people to fetch a significant part of his body to ascertain his death. (This was because) 'Asim had killed one of their chiefs. So Allah sent a swarm of wasps, resembling a shady cloud, to hover over the body of 'Asim and to shield him from their messengers, and thus they could not cut off anything from his body.

[Al- Bukhari].

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embunmerindu · 3 years

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Sirah Nabawiyah

*KISAH RASULULLAH ﷺ*

Bagian 138

اَللّٰهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَ عَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّد

Menghancurkan Berhala-berhala lain

Penaklukan Mekah terjadi pada tanggal 17 Ramadhan tahun ke-8 Hijriyah. Allah ﷻ memberikan kemenangan besar kepada kaum muslimin justru pada saat mereka tengah menunaikan ibadah shaum. Lima hari sebelum Ramadhan berakhir.

Rasulullah ﷺ mengirim Khalid bin Walid beserta 30 penunggang kuda untuk menghancurkan berhala-berhala Uzza di Nakhlah. Berhala ini milik Quraisy dan Bani Kinanah.

Khalid merobohkannya, kemudian kembali. Namun Rasulullah ﷺ bertanya,

"Apakah engkau melihat sesuatu?"

"Tidak," jawab Khalid

"Kalau begitu, engkau belum benar-benar merobohkannya. Kembali lagi ke sana dan robohkan!" demikian sabda Rasulullah ﷺ.

Dengan perasaan bergejolak, Khalid kembali sambil menghunus pedang. Namun, ketika sampai di tujuan, Khalid dihadang seorang wanita berkulit hitam tanpa baju yang menggeraikan rambut. Orang-orang menjerit melihat tingkah wanita. Khalid segera menebasnya sampai mati. Ketika ia kembali ke Mekkah, Rasulullah ﷺ bersabda,

"Dulu aku mengira kalau-kalau Uzza akan disembah selama-lamanya di negeri kalian ini."

Selain itu Amr bin Ash juga diutus untuk menghancurkan berhala Suwa' milik Bani Hudhail di Ruhath.

Ketika Amir bin Ash tiba di sana, penjaga Suwa' bertanya,

"Apa maumu?"

"Aku diperintahkan Rasulullah ﷺ untuk menghancurkan Suwa"

"Engkau tidak akan sanggup!" jawab penjaga sambil melotot.

"Mengapa?" tanya Amr bin Ash geram.

"Karena engkau akan dihalangi!" seru penjaga dengan yakin.

"Hingga detik ini, engkau masih juga berada dalam kebatilan!" seru Amr bin Ash gemas.

"Celakalah engkau. Apakah engkau pikir berhala itu bisa mendengar dan melihat?"

Kemudian Amr bin Ash menghancurkan Suwa' sampai berkeping-keping. Setelah itu, ia bertanya kepada penjaga,

"Bagaimana menurut pendapatmu?"

"Kalau begitu, aku pasrah kepada Allah", jawab penjaga.

Sa'ad bin Zaid beserta duapuluh pasukan diutus Rasulullah ﷺ untuk menghancurkan Manat. Berhala itu dulunya milik suku Aus, Khazraj, Ghassan, dan lainnya. Di tempat itu juga muncul dukun wanita berkulit hitam yang bertelanjang sambil mengutuk Sa'ad. Sa'ad membunuhnya dan menghancurkan berhalanya.

Sungguh tak layak berhala disembah, karena Allah ﷻ Maha Kaya. Dialah yang memiliki kerajaan bumi dan langit beserta bintang-bintang, bulan-bulan, asteroid-asteroid, komet-komet, dan segala yang ada di alam semesta ini

Ancaman Hawazin dan Tsaqif

Kini kaum Muhajirin sudah tenang. Mereka dapat kembali ke rumah mereka dan dapat berhubungan lagi dengan keluarga mereka di Mekah yang sekarang telah memeluk islam. Hati semua orang sudah yakin bahwa islam telah meraih kemenangan.

Namun setelah limabelas hari fathu mekah, tiba tiba tersiar berita yang membuyarkan semua harapan perdamaian.

Kabilah Hawazin dan Tsaqif yang tinggal di pegunungan tidak jauh dari Mekah sudah mengumpulkan pasukan untuk menyerang kaum Muslimin.

Pasukan Hawazin dipimpin oleh Malik bin Auf. Ia membawa serta semua harta, wanita, dan anak-anak. Seorang tua bijaksana yang sudah buta, Duraid bin Ash Shima bertanya,

"Mengapa sampai harus membawa wanita, harta, dan anak-anak?"

"Aku ingin setiap prajurit menjadi bersemangat karena tak ingin istri, anak, dan hartanya dirampas jika mereka kalah," jawab Malik bin Auf.

"Wahai Malik, tidak pantas engkau membawa penduduk Hawazin ini ke tengah pasukan. Bawalah mereka pulang dan bertahanlah di tempat kita tinggal yang aman dan terlindung. Setelah itu hadapilah orang-orang Muslim dengan pasukan inti. Jika engkau menang, keluarga dan hartamu tetap aman. Jika engkau kalah, setidaknya harta dan keluargamu tetap terlindung."

Namun Malik tidak mau mendengar suara bijak ini. Ia bahkan mengusir Duraid dan berkata,

"Aku tidak mau lagi nama Duraid bin Ash Shima disebut-sebut!"

Tanggal enam Syawal tahun 8 Hijriyah Rasulullah ﷺ meninggalkan Mekah dengan 12 ribu pasukan termasuk 2 ribu orang Mekah yang memeluk Islam. Menjelang petang muncul seorang penunggang kuda ia melaporkan bahwa Hawazin membawa seluruh harta dan ternak mereka.

Rasulullah ﷺ tersenyum dan bersabda,

"Itu adalah harta rampasan milik orang-orang muslim besok hari, jika Allah menghendaki.

Jumlah pasukan yang besar itu membuat sebagaian prajurit muslim berkata dengan bangga,

"Kali ini kita tidak mungkin bisa dikalahkan."

Sebuah pernyataan yang keliru dan mengakibatkan bencana.

Ketika Rasulullah ﷺ mendengar gerakan musuh di Thaif, beliau mengirim mata-mata yaitu seorang sahabat bernama Abdullah Bin Abu Hadrod al Aslamy.

Abdullah melakukan pengintaian dan membenarkan persiapan musuh. Sebagai persiapan, Rasulullah ﷺ meminjam 100 baju perang dan perangkat senjata kepada Sufyan bin Umayyah yang saat itu belum masuk Islam

Shallu 'alan nabii..

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