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Tap forms automatic backup where stored

TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED HOW TO
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED MOVIE
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED FULL
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED PASSWORD
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED DOWNLOAD
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED MOVIE
FileFlex is a premium app that enables secure remote access, sharing, streaming and file management of files and folders - even large video, music, photo or movie collections - from their source locations, stored either on an ASUSTOR NAS or on any storage networked to the NAS. Note: If you turn off iCloud Backup for a device, any backups stored in iCloud are kept for 180 days. To delete a backup, select a device, then click Delete. On the right, you see devices with iCloud Backup turned on. Open iCloud for Windows, then click Storage. Back them up to your ASUSTOR NAS automatically with FileFlex. View and manage iCloud backups on your Windows computer. Share your experience about Backup Photo to google drive on iPhone/ iPad in the comment box. There is a better way to back up your photos and videos. With this option, you will get the iCloud photo to your iOS Photos app. Second option under iCloud Library > iCloud Photo Library toggle iPhone Settings > Photos & Camera > Enable iCloud Photo library
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED DOWNLOAD
Move iCloud photo to Google Photoįirst Download all photos locally in an iOS device by enabling iCloud photo library. It will release a big space by Free up space. Manage Device storage option for this app is really awesome, it will delete all photo and videos from device those uploaded into google photo account.
Choose High Quality in Free unlimited storage.
Start installation setup > Back up & sync toggle.
Allow Google Photos to access the camera photo to the app.
#12: Tap Start Backup button appears blue-in color lower on the screen.
Photos and videos from other services will not be backed up. Note: only Photos and videos stored on the device or iCloud online service will be backed up.
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED FULL
#10: Now go back to Google drive’s back up screen ( if don’t get back up screen then refer step 1 to 4)ġ) High quality (free unlimited storage)- Great visual quality at reduced file sizeĢ) Original – Full resolution that counts against your quota. Save and schedule your backups to Dropbox or Google Drive Step 1: Connect your Google Drive or Dropbox account Step 2: Set how frequent you want to backup.#9: Tap Photos and choose Read and Write.Google Drive needs permissions to access your photos, Please restart backup after granting permission in Settings. Note: Your phone asks you, permission required.#7: Turn toggle back up to Google Photos On,.Content from other Services will not be backed up.Ĭontacts and calendar events previously backed up fro this device will be replaced. Only contacts, events, photos, and videos stored on the device or iCloud online services will be backed up. Screen Says- This backup could take several hours, Please connect your device to power and Wi-Fi.ģ) Photos & Videos (back up to Google Photos) #5: Now you get a screen ( Back up with Google Drive) to show you three options,.#2: Tap More option tab ( Three horizontal lines) that appears on the left-upper side corner.if already logged in, then go to the next step #1: Open Google Drive App from the Home screen on your iPhone or iPad.in case of don’t downloaded then go to the App Store app and find google drive app and tap get to start the installation. Using AES encryption, you can rest easy knowing your data is safe and secure.
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED PASSWORD
Note: You must have installed the latest Google Drive App for iOS. Store confidential data with confidence: Tap Forms security settings let you optionally require a password or a Touch ID scan, and even auto-lock when idle for a custom period of time. How to Backup Photo to Google drive on iPhone, iPad Note: Webflow doesnt offer scheduled backups but restore points are.
TAP FORMS AUTOMATIC BACKUP WHERE STORED HOW TO
How to Backup Photo to Google drive on iPhone, iPad Learn how to create backup points and restore previously saved versions of your.
All you have to do in here is find Galleryĥ. In here you will have something called as an Application ManagerĤ. Thus be aware and now try these settings :-ģ. Also then Uncheck "sync Picasa Web Albums"Īfter you have done this you have evaded the problem of getting photos stored form the Picasa web albums. Go to Settings connection on your phoneĦ. Follow these steps wisely and your problem will be solved.ġ. Thus, it is the need of deleting pictures from the auto back up that is given. It is a terrible thing though but people can be in waiting because of this. Select the required data to backup and tap Next. IDrive performs this automatic backup once every 24 hours. IDrive automatically backs up the selected data when the phone is connected for charging. This also can be one of the many problems that can be faced by people. Select the required data to backup and tap Done. I cannot delete pictures from auto backup album in Galaxy S4 after deleting them from Google+ and Picasa

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Tap forms automatic backup where stored

#Tap forms automatic backup where stored for mac
#Tap forms automatic backup where stored free
#Tap forms automatic backup where stored windows
#Tap forms automatic backup where stored for mac
Knack Review: The Best Database Software For Mac.
We gave preference to database creators that comply with the new GDPR rules.
GDPR Compliant: In 2018 new EU rules came into force regarding the handling of user data in European countries.
Support: As your database grows, so does the complexity of it and we looked for database apps where the majority of users have reported excellent customer service.
Integrations: We favored those apps that allow you to integrate with third party software such as Zapier, MS Office, Jira, Confluence, Trello etc.
Security: We valued applications that offered the highest levels of data encryption possible and security systems like Amazon Web Services (AWS).
Backups: We looked for database programs that automatically backup your databases and provide recovery options in case you lose your precious data.
Sharing: We valued those programs that make it easy to share databases easily with other users or admins.
Templates: We ranked those apps higher that have a wide choice of ready made database templates that allow you to get up and running quicker.
This wasn’t a deal breaker though because you can also export files from Access in CSV or XML format which almost all database apps can import.
MDB Import/Export: We looked for software that allows you to import and export Microsoft Access files in MDB format directly.
Reviews: We selected tools that are widely acclaimed by other users and professionals for database generation and management.
#Tap forms automatic backup where stored free
Price: We only chose database programs that offer excellent value for money with free trials or free plans to start out with.
Reports: They all generate useful and easy to digest reports which enable you to immediately spot trends, identify issues and get more out your datasets.
Filtering: The main aim of databases should be to make sifting through large volumes of data easier and all the tools here allow you to filter data easily.
Ease of Use: They’re all easier to use than Microsoft Access and in the case of tools like Knack, don’t even require any coding or database programming knowledge.
Here’s what we looked for in choosing which of these tools were the best at creating databases on a macOS and were ideal replacements for Microsoft Access. How We Ranked The Best Database Software For Mac There are also third party Microsoft Access viewers for Mac that allow you to open Microsoft Access databases but they are very limited and don’t let you edit them.
#Tap forms automatic backup where stored windows
The main reason for this is that most business environments still use Windows and the market for business users on macOS is relatively small. Microsoft Access is also not available to Mac users online via Office 365.Īlthough MS Access is still the most widely used database software by small to mid sized companies worldwide, Microsoft has never launched a Mac version of it. Microsoft Access For Mac is not included in Microsoft Office for Mac and there is no version of Access for macOS. Which Is the Best Database Program For Mac?.How We Ranked The Best Database Software For Mac.Microsoft Access For Mac: Does It Exist?.It’s also much cheaper than Microsoft’s product without the steep learning curve. Some can even open and edit MDB databases on a Mac and they all work with the latest versions of macOS including Big Sur and Catalina.Īfter hours of research, we found the best Microsoft Access alternative for Mac is Knack which makes database creation and creating business apps on a Mac so much easier, quicker and powerful than using Access. You’ll find all the following data management software make it incredibly easy to build business app databases for MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite and more even if you’re a complete beginner. The good news is that nowadays, database platforms for both relational and non-relational databases are easy enough for anyone to create on macOS and the tools reviewed here make Microsoft Access look very dated in comparison. This is one big reason why the database management system (DBMS) market is growing rapidly and is expected to be worth over $200 billion dollars by 2023. There is no version of Microsoft Access For Mac but if you want to create, manage and maintain databases on your Mac, we’ve looked at the best database software for Mac in 2022.ĭatabases are an essential part of managing business data from handling customer data in CRM software to lead generation via email marketing tools.Įffective collection and management of datasets equals knowledge and knowledge is power when it comes to understanding big data.

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GBWhatsApp: Hide Blue Tick, Second Tick, Last Seen & More On WhatsApp
Have you heard about the GBWhatsApp, if yes then you might get a question in your mind that, what is GBwhatsapp? So, it is a moded Android APK file of official WhatsApp and here in this tutorial, we let you know how to use it. Before diving into it lets know who needs the GBWhatsApp. If you are using the WhatsApp too much and you show online, and want to hide that then the GBWhatsApp is the best option. Becuase showing all day online may cause some problem to your parents or relatives or officials. The other things which it offers are: you can hide your blue tick, second tick, online status, Writing status, and more from other Whatsapp users but you can see others without letting them see yours.
GBWhatsApp can run on the same Android smartphone without removing the original Whatsapp. It is the best ever moded app for the WhatsApp users to hide last seen, online status and other hacks. You can use your own custom themes, colors and more. You can also see the GBWhatsAPP FAQ from here: LINK
Features of GBWhatsApp Moded Apk A custom version of Latest version of WhatsApp Disable internet only for WhatsApp with help of inbuilt DND features of WhatsApp Revoke multiple WhatsApp messages Schedule WhatsApp messages inbuilt feature Hide Online Status to show to everyone offline while chatting. Gives the ability to send videos up to 50 MB. Up to 35 characters name can be set for WhatsApp groups Clipboard to Copy status of others. Hide Blue Ticks even after reading the Message for contacts and groups. Hide Second Tick for contacts and group even after the message delivered It allows adding 600 people in the broadcast group Original WhatsApp allow only 139 characters long status but this one gives 255 characters Supports 100+ language On the fly translation of chats into other languages Custom theme options Hide Blue Microphone when you open voice messaged for contacts and group Hide View Status Privacy in which even after viewing the status of other users or contacts but your name will not appear to them that you have seen their status. Custom and new Emojis You can also set your online status for 24 hours Can use along with official WhatsApp as Dual WhatsApp No ban issues Hide Writing info while typing a message for contacts and group Hide Recording Status when you recording for contacts and group Block calls for Specific Contacts Can send 90 images in one click Can copy the selected text of Whatsapp messages Lock some personal chat of your WhatsApp without any third party app. Hide Last Seen for only selected Contacts. Send Gif Images, disable voice calling if you want. Change ticks color and style Media demo And much more…
How To install GBWhatsApp with original WhatsApp on Android Step 1: As the GBWhatsapp is a modded APK file for Android platform and that why it is not available in the Google Play store. So, the question is now, Where to download the GbWhatsapp.
You might find so many websites to download the GBWhatsApp when you search it on Google. But the official website to download the GBWhatsApp is official-plus.com or gbmods.co. Visit and download the APK file.
Step 2: After downloading the APK file transfer it to your smartphone; Go to file manager tap on the GBWhatsApp APK file and it will prompt to Install. If the Unknown source is disabled in your smartphone it will ask to enable it. Generally, it locates under Setting -> Security. Check the option “Unknown sources” and tap OK on the prompt message.
Install GBWhatsApp with original WhatsApp on Android
How to set up, run and restore original WhatsApp data & chats backup to GBwhatsapp Step 1: Finally you will see Dual WhatsApp on your Android smartphone.
Dual WhatsAPP
Step 2: Before open, run and setup GBWhatsApp we will copy or backup our original WhatsApp, data, media files and Chats to GBWhatsApp. For doing this go to file manager and find out WhatsApp folder.
Open the WhatsApp folder and tap + hold to copy the Databases folder.
back and restore WhatsApp backup to GBwhatsapp
Step 3: Now go back and find the folder name GBWhatsApp, open it and paste the copied database folder here. Please see the screenshot for more info…
Install the GBWhatsApp
Step 4: Finally we have copied all data, chats and media files of our main WhatsApp to the GBWhatsAPP, now its time to install it.
1. Open GBWhatsApp and tap on Agree and Continue. You will also see an option RESTORE but that will not work right now and shows can’t find any backup /SDcard/ GBwhatsApp because it is the first time we are installing the GBWhatsApp.
2. Enter your phone number which you uses in your original WhatsApp. Now tap on option COPY WHATSAPP DATA this option will copy all media files from the original WhatsApp folder to the GBWhatsapp.
Note: If Copying media files don’t work you can also directly copied the Media folder form the Original WhatsApp folder to the GB Whatsapp.
3. Tap on the Next and continue.
Step 5: This moded app is based on the original WhatsApp that’s why all the rest steps are the same as the original one. To restore the backup in GBWhatsapp click on the restore when it shows. For more info please see the screenshots.
how to restore gbwhatsapp backup
How to Remove or disable WhatsApp Blue Ticks or Read Receipts in Android The GB WhatsApp which is based on the WhatsApp (original) is installed, now its time to play around with it.
Step 1: To remove or disable the WhatsApp Blue Tick read receipts, we need to open the GBWhatsapp.
Tap on the 3 dots given at the top right corner Select the Privacy Option and tap the Blue Ticks If you want to Hide the Blue ticks for contacts then select the contact and for WhatsApp groups select the group. In this way, you can disable your delivery report on the WhatsApp for your friends. Note: People can’t see your blue ticks read receipts but you can see everyone’s blue tick.
How to Hide Online Status in GBWhatsApp Android The second benefit of this moded WhatsApp which people are desperately looking for is a way to disable the online status for everyone while chatting online. In the original Whatsapp it is not possible but on GB it is:

Go to Privacy->Hide Online Status and Whatsapp restart automatically to apply this mod feature.
Hide online status on GBWhatsapp
How to freeze last seen on the GBwhatsapp To freeze last seen on the GBwhatsapp follow the below-given steps:
Go to Whatsapp settings. Tap on Accounts-> Privacy. Select the Last Seen option and make it visible for everyone.GBWhatsapp last seen freeze Now go to the GbWhatsapp privacy section and tab on the option Hide Online Status.Hide online status on GBWhatsapp As soon as you tap on the Hide Online status all your contact will see the freeze last seen. The time visible in the last less will be the time when you have selected to Hide Online status option. How to hide double tick on GBwhatsapp Android The double tick on Whatsapp show that your message has been delivered but for some personal reason if you want to show single tick but still online then again go to Privacy Settings->Second Tick and you successfully disable the double grey click on the WhatsApp.
double tick on whatsapp Android
How To Hide Writing Status (typing... ) info while writing text on GB Whatsapp To Hide the Writing status in GBWhatsApp go to Privacy and tap on Writing Status, and it will disable the —typing… symbol while typing text to someone.
How to download GBwhatsapp themes The moded app also offers a way to customize your WhatsApp interface theme. To download theme on GBWhatsapp go to GB settings ->Download themes and choose the theme which you want to use and after that just tap on the APPLY option to implement on your WhatsApp.
You can also use the custom theme on the GB Whatsapp from the option MORE just given below the Download themes option, for more info see the screenshot given below.
Download themes in GBWhatsapp
The sample of themes available on GBWhatsapp.
Install and download GBWhastAPP theme
How to update GBwhatsapp latest version of Android To update the GBWhatsApp to latest version you need to go GB settings-> Updates-> Check for Updates. If this option does not work then you can use the Web Download which opens the GB Whatsapp official website to download and update it to the latest version.
update GBwhatsapp latest version
How to Disable WhatsApp calls on GBWhatsApp? Tap on the three dots given on the right top side and from the pop-up select the GB Settings option and then Other Mods after that Disable Voice Calls. Once you select that you will get three options:
Enable All Calls Block Calls with Showing Ringing to Opp Person Block Calls without Showing Ringing to Opp Person. Select the one you want to do.
<a href="http://apkgb.com/how-to-hide-last-seen-on-gb-whatsapp/" >Block calls on GBWhatsApp</a>
Is GBwhatsapp safe to use? Yes, GBWhatsapp and Whatsapp+ Plus are two modded app for Android smartphone based on original WhatsApp and both can use without any fear of account ban.
Basically, stylesheet information in Android APK is not encrypted while the codes are encrypted. So, this moded app is using non-encrypted code to perform some customization on the interface and built-in feature of the WhatsApp. But your message sending and receiving still uses the original WhatsApp server, that is why the GBWhatsApp is fully secure. But you should download it only from its official website.
We tried to explain all main features of this app but there are lots of other things which you can do such lock some particular chat, customize the header & chat color, custom bubbles for chats, custom ticks & colors, and lot more…
ALSO SEE: How to Save WhatsApp Video and Image Status on Smartphone
If you have any questions or doubt regarding this moded Whatsapp APK file then please let us know, the comment box is all yours.
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GBWhatsApp: Hide Blue Tick, Second Tick, Last Seen & More On WhatsApp
Have you heard about the GBWhatsApp, if yes then you might get a question in your mind that, what is GBwhatsapp? So, it is a moded Android APK file of official WhatsApp and here in this tutorial, we let you know how to use it. Before diving into it lets know who needs the GBWhatsApp. If you are using the WhatsApp too much and you show online, and want to hide that then the GBWhatsApp is the best option. Becuase showing all day online may cause some problem to your parents or relatives or officials. The other things which it offers are: you can hide your blue tick, second tick, online status, Writing status, and more from other Whatsapp users but you can see others without letting them see yours.
GBWhatsApp can run on the same Android smartphone without removing the original Whatsapp. It is the best ever moded app for the WhatsApp users to hide last seen, online status and other hacks. You can use your own custom themes, colors and more. You can also see the GBWhatsAPP FAQ from here: LINK
Features of GBWhatsApp Moded Apk A custom version of Latest version of WhatsApp Disable internet only for WhatsApp with help of inbuilt DND features of WhatsApp Revoke multiple WhatsApp messages Schedule WhatsApp messages inbuilt feature Hide Online Status to show to everyone offline while chatting. Gives the ability to send videos up to 50 MB. Up to 35 characters name can be set for WhatsApp groups Clipboard to Copy status of others. Hide Blue Ticks even after reading the Message for contacts and groups. Hide Second Tick for contacts and group even after the message delivered It allows adding 600 people in the broadcast group Original WhatsApp allow only 139 characters long status but this one gives 255 characters Supports 100+ language On the fly translation of chats into other languages Custom theme options Hide Blue Microphone when you open voice messaged for contacts and group Hide View Status Privacy in which even after viewing the status of other users or contacts but your name will not appear to them that you have seen their status. Custom and new Emojis You can also set your online status for 24 hours Can use along with official WhatsApp as Dual WhatsApp No ban issues Hide Writing info while typing a message for contacts and group Hide Recording Status when you recording for contacts and group Block calls for Specific Contacts Can send 90 images in one click Can copy the selected text of Whatsapp messages Lock some personal chat of your WhatsApp without any third party app. Hide Last Seen for only selected Contacts. Send Gif Images, disable voice calling if you want. Change ticks color and style Media demo And much more…
How To install GBWhatsApp with original WhatsApp on Android Step 1: As the GBWhatsapp is a modded APK file for Android platform and that why it is not available in the Google Play store. So, the question is now, Where to download the GbWhatsapp.
You might find so many websites to download the GBWhatsApp when you search it on Google. But the official website to download the GBWhatsApp is official-plus.com or gbmods.co. Visit and download the APK file.
Step 2: After downloading the APK file transfer it to your smartphone; Go to file manager tap on the GBWhatsApp APK file and it will prompt to Install. If the Unknown source is disabled in your smartphone it will ask to enable it. Generally, it locates under Setting -> Security. Check the option “Unknown sources” and tap OK on the prompt message.
Install GBWhatsApp with original WhatsApp on Android
How to set up, run and restore original WhatsApp data & chats backup to GBwhatsapp Step 1: Finally you will see Dual WhatsApp on your Android smartphone.
Dual WhatsAPP
Step 2: Before open, run and setup GBWhatsApp we will copy or backup our original WhatsApp, data, media files and Chats to GBWhatsApp. For doing this go to file manager and find out WhatsApp folder.
Open the WhatsApp folder and tap + hold to copy the Databases folder.
back and restore WhatsApp backup to GBwhatsapp
Step 3: Now go back and find the folder name GBWhatsApp, open it and paste the copied database folder here. Please see the screenshot for more info…
Install the GBWhatsApp
Step 4: Finally we have copied all data, chats and media files of our main WhatsApp to the GBWhatsAPP, now its time to install it.
1. Open GBWhatsApp and tap on Agree and Continue. You will also see an option RESTORE but that will not work right now and shows can’t find any backup /SDcard/ GBwhatsApp because it is the first time we are installing the GBWhatsApp.
2. Enter your phone number which you uses in your original WhatsApp. Now tap on option COPY WHATSAPP DATA this option will copy all media files from the original WhatsApp folder to the GBWhatsapp.
Note: If Copying media files don’t work you can also directly copied the Media folder form the Original WhatsApp folder to the GB Whatsapp.
3. Tap on the Next and continue.
Step 5: This moded app is based on the original WhatsApp that’s why all the rest steps are the same as the original one. To restore the backup in GBWhatsapp click on the restore when it shows. For more info please see the screenshots.
how to restore gbwhatsapp backup
How to Remove or disable WhatsApp Blue Ticks or Read Receipts in Android The GB WhatsApp which is based on the WhatsApp (original) is installed, now its time to play around with it.
Step 1: To remove or disable the WhatsApp Blue Tick read receipts, we need to open the GBWhatsapp.
Tap on the 3 dots given at the top right corner Select the Privacy Option and tap the Blue Ticks If you want to Hide the Blue ticks for contacts then select the contact and for WhatsApp groups select the group. In this way, you can disable your delivery report on the WhatsApp for your friends. Note: People can’t see your blue ticks read receipts but you can see everyone’s blue tick.
How to Hide Online Status in GBWhatsApp Android The second benefit of this moded WhatsApp which people are desperately looking for is a way to disable the online status for everyone while chatting online. In the original Whatsapp it is not possible but on GB it is:
Go to Privacy->Hide Online Status and Whatsapp restart automatically to apply this mod feature.
Hide online status on GBWhatsapp
How to freeze last seen on the GBwhatsapp To freeze last seen on the GBwhatsapp follow the below-given steps:
Go to Whatsapp settings. Tap on Accounts-> Privacy. Select the Last Seen option and make it visible for everyone.GBWhatsapp last seen freeze Now go to the GbWhatsapp privacy section and tab on the option Hide Online Status.Hide online status on GBWhatsapp As soon as you tap on the Hide Online status all your contact will see the freeze last seen. The time visible in the last less will be the time when you have selected to Hide Online status option. How to hide double tick on GBwhatsapp Android The double tick on Whatsapp show that your message has been delivered but for some personal reason if you want to show single tick but still online then again go to Privacy Settings->Second Tick and you successfully disable the double grey click on the WhatsApp.
double tick on whatsapp Android
How To Hide Writing Status (typing... ) info while writing text on GB Whatsapp To Hide the Writing status in GBWhatsApp go to Privacy and tap on Writing Status, and it will disable the —typing… symbol while typing text to someone.
How to download GBwhatsapp themes The moded app also offers a way to customize your WhatsApp interface theme. To download theme on GBWhatsapp go to GB settings ->Download themes and choose the theme which you want to use and after that just tap on the APPLY option to implement on your WhatsApp.
You can also use the custom theme on the GB Whatsapp from the option MORE just given below the Download themes option, for more info see the screenshot given below.
Download themes in GBWhatsapp
The sample of themes available on GBWhatsapp.
Install and download GBWhastAPP theme
How to update GBwhatsapp latest version of Android To update the GBWhatsApp to latest version you need to go GB settings-> Updates-> Check for Updates. If this option does not work then you can use the Web Download which opens the GB Whatsapp official website to download and update it to the latest version.
update GBwhatsapp latest version
How to Disable WhatsApp calls on GBWhatsApp? Tap on the three dots given on the right top side and from the pop-up select the GB Settings option and then Other Mods after that Disable Voice Calls. Once you select that you will get three options:
Enable All Calls Block Calls with Showing Ringing to Opp Person Block Calls without Showing Ringing to Opp Person. Select the one you want to do.
Block calls on GBWhatsApp
Is GBwhatsapp safe to use? Yes, GBWhatsapp and Whatsapp+ Plus are two modded app for Android smartphone based on original WhatsApp and both can use without any fear of account ban.
Basically, stylesheet information in Android APK is not encrypted while the codes are encrypted. So, this moded app is using non-encrypted code to perform some customization on the interface and built-in feature of the WhatsApp. But your message sending and receiving still uses the original WhatsApp server, that is why the GBWhatsApp is fully secure. But you should download it only from its official website.
We tried to explain all main features of this app but there are lots of other things which you can do such lock some particular chat, customize the header & chat color, custom bubbles for chats, custom ticks & colors, and lot more…
ALSO SEE: How to Save WhatsApp Video and Image Status on Smartphone
If you have any questions or doubt regarding this moded Whatsapp APK file then please let us know, the comment box is all yours.
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Yubico proposes WebAuthn protocol extension to simplify backup security keys | Yubico

One of the most common questions people have about YubiKeys, and security keys in general, is: “What if I lose my key?” While WebAuthn and FIDO2, the open standards for security key authentication, promise strong, phishing-resistant and — perhaps most importantly — easy-to-use multi-factor authentication, this question still remains. As of today, there are no answers that offer an excellent user experience without making compromises on security. Yubico’s mission is to make the best security easy to use, which often means developing new technologies to solve big problems. In this blog, we’ll take a closer look at Yubico’s recent proposal to the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) to add a user-friendly solution for backup security keys to the WebAuthn standard. We’ll also discuss our collaboration with researchers at the Surrey Center for Cyber Security to develop a new cryptographic building block for it.
Background
First, let’s talk about the current state of affairs. The standard answer to the opening question in this blog, “What if I lose my security key?”, is that you enroll two keys with every service or application you’re protecting. By doing this, you prepare a backup security key in advance, much like you have a spare key to your house, your office, or your car. However, the user experience with this approach is not ideal. If you store the backup security key away — say, in a drawer at home, or a bank deposit box — you would need to retrieve it every time you register with a new service. Not only is this inconvenient, but the additional handling also increases the risk that you lose the backup key, which would defeat the very purpose of it. A few solutions have been proposed, but they all come with additional trade offs or concerns: Some rely on sharing private key material, which is not only generally frowned upon, but also causes issues with authenticator attestation and signature counters. Some rely on generating a lot of key pairs in advance and sharing the public keys, which isn’t feasible for devices with limited storage capacity like security keys. Some rely on backing up keys to a third-party service, which certainly can be done but introduces a new dependency on the availability of that third-party service. And finally, some approaches only work for U2F-style keys stored on the server, and some only work for discoverable keys stored onboard the security key. In short, we were not completely satisfied with any of the solutions proposed thus far, which is why we chose to develop our own. We believe our proposed solution strikes a better balance between security and usability.
Yubico’s proposal
If we were to imagine a perfect solution, we would like one where we can set up a backup security key once and not have to think about it until we lose the primary security key. At that point, we would retrieve the backup security key and it would “just work”. Ideally, all of the services we’ve already registered our primary security key with would also automatically know we’ve moved to the backup security key, and revoke access for the lost key. Fortunately, Yubico’s proposed solution gets most of the way to the scenario described above. Using the YubiKey as an example, our solution would work like this: 1. First, you get two YubiKeys and use a software tool (such as YubiKey Manager in the context of YubiKeys) to associate the two devices with one another, making one the “backup” YubiKey and the other the “primary” YubiKey. 2. You can now store the backup YubiKey away somewhere safe, and use the primary YubiKey as usual. The next time you log in with the primary YubiKey, the website will also detect that you’ve set up a new backup YubiKey and ask you to register it by simply tapping the gold disc on the primary YubiKey. The same goes whenever you register with a new site for the first time. 3. Now, if you lose the primary YubiKey, you start logging in by providing your username and password as usual. When prompted for your YubiKey, you instead select “I lost my security key”. This will instead prompt you for your backup YubiKey, which you retrieve from where you stored it. 4. The service verifies the backup YubiKey and grants access. At the same time it automatically revokes access for your lost YubiKey, “promotes” the backup YubiKey as the new primary key, and sends you an email notification about these changes to your account. 5. You can now get a new YubiKey and set that up as your new backup by going back to step one. Unfortunately, there’s still no way to perform the recovery procedure for all services at once, but at least this solution minimizes the manual effort needed to set up and maintain backup security keys.
How it works
So, how does this all work under the hood? In our proposal, the initial setup to associate the two security keys with one another creates a cryptographic link between the two security keys, allowing the primary security key to generate public keys on behalf of the backup key. However, the primary security key does this without knowing the corresponding private keys, and like all WebAuthn public keys, these public keys are non-correlatable to prevent tracking users between services. Along with the backup public key, the primary security key registers a “key handle” for it. The first time you log in with the backup security key, the service sends it the key handle, which the backup security key uses to derive the backup private key. At the same time, the backup security key also generates a new public-private key pair to replace the backup key pair that was generated initially. From then on, you can log in as you normally would.
Data flow between the two security keys and the web service This cryptographic link enables backup key pairs to work much like U2F key pairs do: the private keys are actually stored on the relying party’s server instead of on either security key. But even so, only the backup security key can access the private keys. This means that backup key pairs don’t consume storage space on either security key, so you can have backup key pairs for an unlimited number of services. It also doesn’t matter whether the primary key pair is a discoverable key that is stored on the primary security key, or a U2F-style key pair that is stored on the relying party’s server. Since the backup key pairs are their own separate key pairs, they can be used for both.
Securing cryptographic proof
Last year, Yubico teamed up with a group of researchers at the Surrey Centre for Cyber Security to help prove the security of the cryptographic operations in our proposed WebAuthn protocol. This work was presented at the ACM CCS conference on November 11, 2020. The research team, consisting of Dr. Mark Manulis, Nick Frymann, and Daniel Gardham, has not only proved the security of Yubico’s proposal, but also generalized it. They model our protocol as an instance of a new abstract functionality called “Asynchronous Remote Key Generation” (ARKG), and prove that any instance of ARKG can be composed with any public key protocol. This makes ARKG an interesting construct in its own right and also paves the way for new instantiations, possibly using other cryptographic techniques beyond elliptic curves.
Looking forward
With the cryptographic security proof in place, we’re confident that this work can form a solid basis for a much needed backup solution for WebAuthn security keys. To that end, we’ve proposed our solution to the W3C Web Authentication Working Group as an official protocol extension, but a lot of standardization work remains to be done. The solution will also require services to implement support for it, which will take considerable work, but can be aided by reusable software libraries. Either way, Yubico remains committed to making the best security easy to use for everyone. Read Yubico’s full implementation proposal here, and the research paper here. The full ACM CCS conference presentation can also be viewed here. We are very grateful to Dr. Manulis, Mr. Frymann, and Mr. Gardham for helping us push the state of the art forward! —
Appendix: Diving into the math
Our proposal makes use of the simple relationship between private and public keys in elliptic-curve cryptography, and uses a small arithmetic trick to “mask” a private key by combining a randomly generated public key with a designated “seed” public key. In elliptic curve cryptography, a private key is simply an integer p and the corresponding public key P = p * G is p times the generator element G for the curve group. In the initial setup, the backup security key creates a “seed” key pair (s, S) and transfers the public key S to the primary security key. To generate a backup public key, the primary security key performs an ephemeral elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDHE) key exchange with the seed public key S: it generates a random key pair (e, E) and computes e * S. It uses HKDF to expand e * S into an integer c and a HMAC key m, and computes a backup public key P = c * G + S. Finally, it computes a HMAC signature over E, P and the server’s web address, and returns E, P and the HMAC signature to the server. The backup security key can derive the corresponding public key p using E as follows. First, the server sends E and the HMAC signature to the backup security key. Since the backup security key has the seed private key s, it can compute s * E = s * e * G = e * S and thus compute the same c and m as before. Now it can verify the HMAC signature, to make sure the backup key is valid for this server and this security key, and compute the private key p = c + s. p forms a valid key pair with P since P = p * G = (c + s) * G = c * G + S. This private key p can now be used to create an authentication signature, and the server can accept it since it already trusts the public key P. This is actually not a wholly new idea – it’s also been proposed as the basis of the Dual-Key Stealth Address Protocol for blockchains. However, until now we weren’t able to find a cryptographic proof that the raw elliptic curve operations are secure. Thanks to Dr. Manulis and his team’s work on ARKG, we are confident that our proposal meets the highest security standards and is suitable for use with WebAuthn. By Emil Lundberg at 2020-11-16 17:00:43 Source Yubico:

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Fix: Sharing Tab Missing in The Folder Properties
Sometimes when you open the Properties of any folder, you find that the Sharing Tab is missing from the panel containing General, Security, Customize, and Previous Version tabs. Here you can learn how to get the sharing tab back.

In your PC, you store a lot of data and files saved in various folders. If you wish to know the details of any folder, then you have to right-click on that folder and the Context Menu will appear. Here you will select the Properties option. Then the user will see the Context Menu with several tabs containing the details of those folders. The tab shown here are:
● General: Here, you can get the information regarding the folder size, number of files present in that folder, its location, when it was created, and the Attributes of that folder.
● Security: This tab contains the information of Groups and users present and the permission given to those users. Here you can change the control of other users on that folder by clicking on the Advanced button.
● Sharing: This tab contains three parts: Network File and folder Sharing, Advanced Sharing, and Password Protection. From here, you can share these folders to the local user and other computers connected from the same network. The Advanced Sharing option allows you to share the folder form the specific users in the same network.
● Customize: This Tab contains three subsections: What kind of folder you want, Folder pictures, and Folder Icons.
● Previous Versions: This folder contains the information about where these folders come from (which backup or device.)
There are some moments when the Sharing tab does not show up in the Context Menu. The absence of this tab restricts you from seeing the details; that's how many profiles are sharing the data of that folder, and also, you can't share that folder with other profiles too.
There are some remedies present to resolve this problematic situation, and they mentioned below:
Enabling the Security and Sever Account Manager
In this method, you have to enable the Security and Sever account manager. For that, follow these steps:
● Launch Run.
● Enter service.msc and hit the OK button, and the Service Manager window will open.
● Now, scroll down to Server Accounts Manager and Security Accounts Manager
● If these managers are disabled, then click on them to open.
● Go to Startup Type and choose the Automatic from the Drop Down Menu.
● Then you have to right-click on them. The list will appear and choose the Start option.
Make Modification in Certain Registries
Fix: Registry 1
● Launch Run.
● Enter regedit and tap on OK button.
● Go to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa" key.
● Now open forceguest DWORD, here you have to change the value to ZERO.
● Now, Reboot your computer.
Fix: Registry 2
● Launch Run.
● Enter regedit and tap on OK.
● Go to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Shell Extensions\Blocked" key address.
● Then find {f81e9010-6ea4-11ce-a7ff-00aa003ca9f6} DWORD, and open it by double click and now delete it.
● Now, Restart your computer.
By completing these steps, you can eliminate the glitch and reinstate the Sharing tab where it belongs. Once you got back the Sharing tab now you can share the folder with other local computers.
Blair Lennon is a Internet Security expert and has been working in the technology industry since 2002. As a technical expert, she has written technical blogs, manuals, white papers, and reviews for many websites such as mcafee.com/activate.
Source: https://blairlennonblogs.wordpress.com/2020/02/14/fix-sharing-tab-missing-in-the-folder-properties/
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Guide to Android Rooting - All You Need to Know
Whether you’ve been an Android user for a decade now or just moved on shortly from the iPhone team, you’ve probably heard the phrase “Android rooting” thrown around. The internet is crowded with all sorts of information on rooting your Android device, and since the practice has been around for years now, you ought to learn about it too. Here's a guide to Android Rooting and all you need to know about it.
What is rooting all about?
In its essence, Android is based on the Linux operating system, which is where the process of rooting has been borrowed. The way the Android OS is designed, it gives permissions to individual apps to run and modify system files that are installed on your phone. However, when a user is granted root permission, i.e., Superuser, the user can bypass the OS restrictions and pretty much add, modify, replace, or even delete any files installed on the Android device. Rooting your Android gives you the ability to access any function of the phone without supervision, and remove any system files at your discretion.
Should I root my Android device?
There’s no single answer to whether you should root your Android device or not, even though most users, when given a chance, would do it. While some people feel that they deserve to enjoy the “unleashed” version of Android, that is the guide to android rooting it provides, and others stay cautious due to the security risks it poses. Pros: Rooting your Android enables you to remove bloatware such as system-installed apps and other apps from your network carrier that you otherwise cannot uninstall. You get the ability to run specialized apps and services that are incompatible on your Android device and even block pesky advertisements. Rooting opens the doors to the world of custom ROMs, which brings a whole new set of customization features and performance enhancements. Several apps that only work with rooted devices can help you improve the battery life, clear up local storage, and even overclock the CPU for added optimization. Cons: Rooting your phone automatically forfeits your device of its manufacturer warranty. However, you can always unroot your device and claim the warranty if need be. The process of rooting an Android requires flashing specific files that can potentially brick your smartphone. It is vital always to fetch the root files from a reliable source. The problem with rooted Android devices is that you will most likely have issues installing the OTA updates rolled out by your device manufacturer.
Preparing for Android Rooting
Now that you’ve weighed the benefits and disadvantages of rooting your Android device, here’s how you can get started with the process. To flash the right files that allow you to add superuser permission to your device, you will either need to make use of the Android SDK or unlock the bootloader of your device. Since the Android SDK application is too large and wastes your bandwidth, a talented XDA user has developed the Minimal ADB and Fastboot tool. This tool helps you flash the root files to your Android phone or tablet without the need to download the bulky Android SDK software.
Unlocking the bootloader of your Android device is also a necessary step before rooting, and this step can vary depending on your device manufacturer. While you might be able to unlock the bootloader using the Minimal ADB and Fastboot tool, other Android OEMs allow you to unlock the bootloader through their online system. Unlocking HTC bootloaderUnlocking LG bootloaderUnlocking Sony bootloaderUnlocking Huawei bootloaderUnlocking Motorola bootloader Once you have opened the bootloader of your Android device, your manufacturer warranty is void. However, you’re now just one step away from enjoying the limitless features that rooting has to offer. Since there are more than 12,000 different Android devices, there is no traditional method for rooting that works for all. The best way to root your Android the standard form is by putting the XDA Developers forum to good use. All you need to do is jump over to the XDA Developers forum website and search for the model of your Android device.
There’s a slim chance that your Android device won’t already be covered on the XDA forum, and with thousands of users to help you at every step along the way, follow the available guides. Root Android using third-party apps Since rooting Android has become increasingly popular and equally painful with Google’s security updates, a decent number of services have begun offering one-click root solutions. Most of these commercial rooting services are available for free in the form of PC software or Android apps and aim to help you root without any of the technical hassles. KingRootOne-Click RootKingo Root For those who can’t be bothered with the difficulty of the traditional method and Guide to Android rooting device, these commercial rooting apps are the simplest way to go forward. There are plenty of theories that suggest that these rooting services may contain malicious data and may even steal the personal data stored on your phone. However, if you’ve read the details carefully and wish to proceed further, here’s how you can use one of these commercial rooting apps – KingRoot.
Note: Before you begin the rooting process, make sure that you’ve created a backup of all the essential data on your phone. You must also ensure that the device has at least 50% of the battery charge before you begin rooting.
Step 1: Download KingRoot
KingRoot software is available for rooting Android in the form of an app as well as software for the Windows PC platform. However, KingRoot is not available on the Google Play Store, so if you wish to root your Android directly using the mobile app, you will need to download the APK file.
Download KingRoot.APK Download KingRoot for Windows
Step 2: Install the KingRoot app on your Android
If you choose to root your Android using the KingRoot mobile app, you will need to install the APK. File first. To do so, you will first need to enable “Unknown Sources” from the Developer Options in the Settings. If you don’t have the Developers Options, show up in the Settings menu here’s how you can enable it. Go to Settings – About and tap of the Build Number tab seven times until you see the “Congratulations! You’re now a developer” message pop up. You will now be able to see the Developer Options tab at the bottom of the Settings menu, so open it and press the toggle switch right next to “Unknown Sources.”Once you have the Unknown Sources option enabled, head over to the location where you have downloaded the KingRoot.APK file and install it. Now that you have the KingRoot app installed, launch the app and press the “Start Root” button to begin the rooting process.
Similarly, once you have downloaded the KingRoot software on your computer, launch it and connect your Android device using a USB cable. Once the phone is detected, press the “Start to Root” button, and the entire process will begin. The rooting process should not take more than a couple of minutes, during which the phone will reboot multiple times, so do not disconnect it. Hope this article serves you with a good Guide to Android Rooting. Read the full article
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Google Drive | Personal Usage Free Cloud Storage
What is Google Drive?
Google Drive is a document garage and synchronization service previously called Google Docs.
Developed by means of search giant Google, the provider allows customers to store, share and edit files inside the cloud.
With the garage provider, Google offers customers 15 GB of on-line storage, that is shared throughout Google Drive, Gmail and Google+ Photos.
If users want greater storage space then there's a monthly paid subscription which can be purchased.
How to apply Google Drive —
The whole thing you want to recognize the way to use google drivehow to apply google force
Google Drive is a garage service that lets you store numerous files to the cloud and then get admission to them out of your telephone, pill, or pc.
You can keep documents, photos, movies, or even back up your whole PC.
The carrier makes it easy to switch files from one tool to any other while not having to email them to your self.
It additionally helps you to share files with others and will ensure your documents are secure if your PC stops running.
Google Drive is free of fee and is going head to head with services like Dropbox and Box.
Although the usage of it isn’t exactly rocket science, the provider does have many features that might confuse a novice.
We check the most popular ones in this post, explaining what they're and how to use them.
How to use google drive how to apply google drive The fundamentals
Before we dive into all the capabilities and show you how to use Google Drive, permit’s talk approximately a few simple matters you have to recognize.
The first is that you need a Google account to apply the service. It’s freed from rate and may be set up in a couple of minutes.
The account offers you get right of entry to to all of Google’s services, inclusive of Drive, Gmail, Photos, YouTube, Play Store, and so forth.
You can access Drive at the net by way of heading to pressure.Google.Com or thru the loose Android app — download here.
You can also view all of your files thru the Drive folder for your PC, but you need to download the Backup and Sync software first.
How to set up and use Google’s new Backup and Sync device
You can get the software by means of journeying Drive’s website. From here you click on on “Get Backup & Sync for Windows” inside the backside-left nook and then comply with on-display screen commands.
Then just release the program once set up and go through the setup manner, after that you’ll see a Google Drive icon below the Favorites tab on Windows.
How to set up Google Calendar
When it comes to garage, you get 15GB for free, that's shared between Drive, Gmail, and Photos.
That’s sufficient for maximum humans, but you could add extra in case you need to for a fee.
A 100GB plan will set you returned $2 in step with month, 1TB is going for $10 in line with month, while 10TB costs $a hundred consistent with month.
These are the fundamental matters you have to recognize about Google’s cloud garage.
Now that we were given that out of the manner, permit’s take a look at how to use Google Drive.
How to add and down load files google drive upload immediately on web google power upload at once on internet
There are approaches to add files to Drive whilst the use of the web purchaser.
Drag and drop
The first is the drag and drop technique: choose a report you want to upload from your PC, drag it to Drive interface, and drop it. This works for both character files in addition to folders.
The 2nd alternative is to click on the “New” button placed within the pinnacle-left nook of the website and either select “File add” or “Folder add” (picture above).
Then pick the documents or folders you want to upload, click on “Open” or “Upload”, and you’re desirable to move.
Through your PC
An even simpler method of importing to Google’s cloud is to take advantage of the Drive folder in your PC.
Just drag the files you need to upload and drop them into the Drive folder.
It essentially works the same as moving documents from one folder to any other to your laptop.
Google power folder on PC to add files google force folder on PC to upload files Using your Android tool.
Uploading documents
out of your cell device is similarly smooth. Open the Drive app, click the “+” icon inside the backside-right nook, and pick the report you need to send to the cloud.
Types of supported documents
The end end result is the identical regardless of which add method you pick.
The files get stored in Drive, and you may get right of entry to them from your PC, pill, or phone.
The service helps a ton of file kinds along with .Jpeg, .Png, .Gif, mpeg4, .Mov, and .Avi — see complete list here.
There are also report length limits in region, but they received’t cause problems for maximum customers:
Documents: Up to one.02 million characters. If you change a textual content report to Google Docs layout, it can be as much as 50 MB.
Spreadsheets: Up to 2 million cells for spreadsheets which might be created in or converted to Google Sheets.
Presentations: Up to 100MB for displays converted to Google Slides.
All other documents: Up to 5TB.
Cross-tool record switch
Google Drive is exquisite for shifting files from one device to the opposite.
You can, for example, upload documents from a phone after which down load them in your PC.
When the use of Drive on the web, pick a document or folder, click on the “More actions” icon inside the top-right corner (3 vertical dots), and pick “Download.”
The story is comparable on cell: faucet the identical icon subsequent to a document of preference, pick “Download”, and you’re right to move.
Alternatively, you can also open the Drive folder in your PC and switch the files to a folder to your pc.
However, the documents gained’t be available in Drive anymore, whereas downloading them at once from the web purchaser ensures that they will additionally live in the cloud storage.
Organise , delete, and percentage files Organisation pointers
You can organise the files in Drive the equal way you would on your PC.
You can leave them multi function area (My Drive) or placed them in one-of-a-kind folders.
To create a folder inside the net purchaser, click on at the “New” button after which choose “Folder”.
You also can right-click on inside the Drive folder to your pc and create a brand new folder such as you commonly would on Windows.
On mobile, tap the blue “+” button and additionally pick “Folder”, as proven within the screenshots under.
To circulate files into a folder at the net, honestly use the drag and drop technique for the web client and the Drive folder.
This additionally works on mobile, however in my enjoy, it’s quicker if you faucet the “More movements” icon (3 vertical dots) subsequent to a report, pick the “Move” choice, after which pick the new location for the document.
Deleting files is easy
How to delete a file?
The easiest option is to pick out a document or folder and press the delete key in your keyboard.This works for each the net patron and Drive folder.
To delete a Drive document from your cellular device, faucet the “More movements” icon next to the record (three vertical dots) and select “Remove”.
Sharing is being concerned
One of the first-class matters about Drive is the ability to proportion documents with others.
These can be unmarried files in addition to folders. Select a document or folder, click on the “Get shareable link” icon, after which copy and proportion the link with the humans you need.
You also can click the “Sharing settings” option, where you could permit editing permission and send the hyperlink immediately to someone’s email deal with.
The way to share files on google drive how to percentage documents on google pressure
The technique is similar for cell devices. Tap the “More moves” icon (3 vertical dots) next to a document and activate the”Link sharing” alternative.
The link will automatically be copied, so you can go beforehand and paste it into a messaging app and ship it to a friend.
Alternatively, you could tap on “Add humans” to send the hyperlink to an e-mail deal with.
Available doctors and 0.33-birthday celebration apps
Drive is hooked up with Google’s workplace productiveness suite that consists of Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides — rivals to Microsoft’s Word, Excel, and PowerPoint.
Although these 3 services have their very own devoted internet site (hyperlinks beneath), each report you create is mechanically stored in Drive.
Drive additionally helps different Google services like Google Forms, Google Drawings, and greater.
You can create a record immediately from Drive’s net interface or the cell app, if you want to then take you to the Google Doc’s devoted internet site.
How exactly?
Click the blue “New” button inside the top-left nook of the internet site after which choose “Google Docs”, “Google Sheets”, or “Google Slides”.
On mobile, faucet the blue “+” icon and pick one of the 3 alternatives cited within the preceding sentence.
No be counted which choice you choose, you’ll constantly be able to get right of entry to all created files from your PC, cellular device, as well as the Drive folder on your pc.
Google Drive also integrates with many 1/3-birthday party apps.
These include -
DocHub (signing PDFs),
Pixlr Express (picture editor),
Draw.Io (diagrams), and lots of others.
One 0.33-birthday celebration app that works with Google Drive is WhatsApp, wherein you could surely save your older messages on the cloud service.
The appropriate news is that WhatsApp lately made a alternate that lets humans save messages on Google Drive without having them remember in the direction of their garage limits.
You can test out the full listing via the internet interface: click the “New” button and choose “More” accompanied by means of “Connect extra apps”.
When you notice some thing you want, click on the “Connect” button to combine it with Drive.
Offline mode options
Having your documents on line is notable for gaining access to them from more than one devices, however it is able to additionally mean you received’t be capable of see or edit them without a web connection.
Fortunately, this isn’t the case with Google Drive. The service has an offline mode, permitting you to get admission to documents whilst you’re no longer linked to the internet.
You can view and edit files such as Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides, with all the changes being synchronized automatically when an internet connection is installed once more.
How to use google power offline modehow to use google force offline mode
You have to show on offline access in my view for every tool. On your computer, open the settings menu, and permit the “Offline” mode (picture above).
Also ensure to down load the Google Docs offline Chrome extension. Once that’s done, you could visit Drive’s internet site to view or edit your documents.
But maintain in mind that you have to use the Chrome browser for this to paintings.
Of path, you may also open files through the Drive folder on your laptop, that allows you to then open up in Chrome.
Things are a bit specific on cell devices. You ought to open the Drive app, tap the “More actions” icon (3 vertical dots) subsequent to a report, after which choose “Available offline”.
Alternatively, you could long press on a record and then pick out extra ones and comply with the same manner to permit offline mode for multiple files on the equal time.
If you’ve made it this some distance, you currently have an excellent concept of the way to use Google Drive.
The provider does provide a few extra functions, however the ones noted above are the maximum essential ones.
Where is the Google Docs down load for Windows?
Google Docs and the rest of the Google cloud suite is extraordinary-useful, however what happens while the net goes out? Where is the Google Docs down load for Windows?
The brief solution is, well, there isn’t one. I recognise that’s now not the solution that you were searching out, butcommere these Google apps are cloud-primarily based.
They run from Google’s facts facilities. However, that doesn’t imply you have no recourse for the times while the net isn’t an alternatives.
Which includes flights or while you’re seeking to keep away from Star Wars spoilers and don’t dare connect.
Simply down load your docs
It’s not the most stylish solution, but you could actually download your Google Doc on your neighborhood system.
Just click on File>Download and pick out the layout you need. Keep in mind that this creates a brand new reproduction of the report, which won’t be synced on your Google Doc.
You’ll both need to upload the new edited local record for your Drive, or copy the up to date content lower back into the existing Doc.
This is a brief manner to get an offline copy of a report, but why not allow offline Google Docs functionality alternatively?
Enable offline get admission to in Google Docs
Google affords offline syncing capability for Google Drive (and as a result Docs), however it’s no longer on by way of default.
This is available for PC, Android, and iOS, however we’re focusing on desktop here.
Although there may be no standalone Google Docs utility you may download, you can in fact enable offline use of Docs thru your Chrome browser.
All you need to do is installation this authentic Google Chrome extension.
Then simply visit pressure.Google.Com/drive/settings and toggle this placing on.
Now, any current files will nonetheless paintings, although there may be no internet.
Of course, this doesn’t give you unique control over which files might be available offline.
Luckily, you could absolutely manually mark particular Docs for offline get right of entry to.
Just proper-click on every document and toggle the “Available Offline” transfer.
You can do that for multiple batches of files if you pick out them together, but no longer (as far as I can inform) for folder.
It’s no longer pretty a downloadable Docs app, but it will get the activity finished.
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Guess What? I’m Not a Robot RC Ch8
Chapter Warnings: blood, mutilated androids
Word Count:2,073
Masterlist
Previous
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5.00PM Wednesday 10th November 2038
“DON’T LET THEM GET AWAY!” Alex yelled, and the androids complied, blocking the tunnel exit by their bodies alone. The shout made Megan’s head ring, and Paul dropped the gun and crouched by her.
“Hey, Megan, you with me?” he asked. “How many fingers am I holding up?”
“...one.”
Paul half laughed in relief, and yanked Megan into a hug. One hand gripped her hair and he buried his face in the top of her shoulder.
Megan responded, wrapping her arms around his torso and pressing her face against him. She felt her throat burning, and let the tears come.
“You’re okay,” she muttered. “You’re here.”
“I’m here, right here,” he assured, “And you’re here. By god you’re here. Why the fuck are you here?”
“Why do you think?” Megan half laughed.
The radio at her belt crackled.
“Nervousness Incarnate, come in Nervousness Incarnate. Over.”
Paul wanted to hold on a little longer, but relinquished his grip as Megan went to answer.
“What Tudor? Over.”
“As adorable as you two are, we still have things to do. Ringo needs some help with the floodlights and goons are closing in on Coubertin and Captain Hardass. Over.”
“What about Poison Oak and Rainbow? Over.”
“Not great there either, but nothing lethal. Over.”
“What’s the plan?” Paul asked, standing up straight. Megan followed suit, idly wiping blood from the side of her head. She could deal with that later.
“Ringo’s on the outskirts, dealing with the floodlights. He has a taser but he might be getting overwhelmed. Coubertin and Captain H are in that surveillance thing,” she pointed to the closed cherry picker, which was currently bobbing up and down as controls on the ground and in the cab conflicted. “Poison Oak and Rainbow are outside the fence, they were distractions but sounds like things have gotten out of hand. No idea where Biker Chick and AAA are.”
On cue, the radio crackled again.
“Biker Chick and I are going to help Ringo. Over.”
“That answers that,” Paul noted, he started to say something, but was interrupted.
“We’ll help.”
A group of about ten androids had formed around them. Different models, different heights, but all of their LEDs blazed red. Whether it was fear or determination was another matter.
“Alright,” Megan swallowed, suddenly feeling a lot of pressure. She knew they were looking to her because she knew the locations, but surely they wouldn’t be that hard to find.
Hey, shut up. Breathe. Get on with it.
Tapping her finger against her thigh in a rhythm, Megan began to talk.
“We’ll need a couple at the floodlights, I would guess he’s by the third one now,” Megan roughly pointed. “Need more to deal with the picker or whatever it is. The two on the outside will be fine for now.”
“We still have the guards to deal with,” Paul reminded.
“We should kill them,” suggested one of the androids, which got a worrying level of agreement.
“There’s been enough death already,” Paul had his best ‘dad’ look as he glared at the other androids. “The machines are off, we can clear them out and put them in there.”
“Hate to interrupt your meeting NI and Beep Boop,” Lucas came in again. “But the others need backup now!”
Without a, verbal, word the androids split up, leaving Megan a little lost as three headed for Nathan and seven headed for the picker.
“They’re going to pick up more deviants on the way,” Paul informed, still unsure how to feel about this telepathy thing. “You’ve got a head injury and frankly,” Paul had a shaky smile, “I don’t really want to split up right now.”
Megan met his shaky smile with one of her own. “Let’s clear out the machines then, if you’re up for it?”
“Let’s do it,” Paul felt a bit sick at the thought, but held it together. “Tell me if you start to feel dizzy. I mean it.”
“Yes sir,” Megan smirked, walking over to the machine. It took Paul’s strength to open it up, pulling one slat down and pushing one up far as he could.
Once they could both see inside, they both had to pause to process what they were seeing.
The machine had clearly been switched halfway through disassembling. Half of the limbs had been ripped off, androids were dangling loose in the grip of the mechanical arms and worse, some of the limbs weren’t completely off.
Horrifying, some of the androids were still alert, LED’s burning red as they tried to deal with what was happening.
“Oh Christ,” Megan breathed, feeling like she might be sick.
Paul stared, feeling his Stress Levels rising. This could have been him...
In one turn he looked back at the lines of androids, who had barely moved.
“Help us get them out!” he cried, and the front line listened. It was creepy, and he wished they’d just deviate already, but it did help.
The mechanical arms had to be yanked out of limbs, and it wasn’t always easy to tell which part belonged to whom. However, with the help, all the android were out and put together with what they hoped was the right collection of parts.
Paul doubled over once they were done, hand clapped over his mouth like he was going to be sick.
“Paul?”
“Give me a minute,” he assured. “I’ll be fine. Let’s just move on.”
Megan’s first bout of dizziness hit as they tried to move into the right section. She made to lift herself up and go through the gaps in the fence feet first, but almost fell over once through.
“Megan!” Paul scrambled through the fence as Megan put a hand to her head. It was throbbing.
“I’m fine,” the response was automatic, and Paul’s face was thunderous.
“What did I say earlier?”
“That I would tell you if I was dizzy.”
“And?”
“...I’m a little dizzy, but I’m fine!”
Paul wasn’t impressed. “Sit down by the fence, try to stem the bleeding. I’ll handle it here.”
“I’m fine!” Megan protested, but Paul grabbed her by the shoulders and pushed her into a sitting position.
“I am not losing you to a damn head injury. Stay here, man the radio, stop the bleeding.”
There was no room for arguing, so Megan cleared the snow beneath her, pressed the sleeve of one of her sweaters against her temple and pulled out the radio. She hissed in pain as the material touched the tender injury, but focused on the radio.
“Tudor, any updates? Over,” she kept an eye on Paul as he gathered some help to empty the machines here. The deviants had already been busy here and had crowded around disarmed guards.
The feeling of nausea didn’t leave Paul as he led the androids in removing, the mutilated, he guessed he could call it. Anger burned and for a few scary seconds he wanted nothing more than go over to the group of downed soldiers and shoot them.
It passed, and Paul made his way back over to Megan.
“Any news?” he was glad to see that she was indeed trying to stem the blood, even though the crimson liquid had already made it past her chin.
“The floodlight crew are good, and they’ve gotten some more androids to help them. They’re herding the guards back here for ‘storing’ I guess while Nathan turns the floodlights back on. It’s getting dark soon so we’ll need to see what we’re doing. It’s still a bit hairy by the security cherry picker, but it’s better. Now it’s just Ivy and Maggie.”
“How are they holding up?”
“They’re being frog marched in here,” Megan smirked. “This should be interesting.”
“You’re staying here.”
“I never said that I was going to move!”
“No, but you were thinking it,” Paul smirked, and Megan rolled her eyes.
“Alright alright. I won’t move,” Megan shrugged. “Reckon you can handle it?”
“I’ll organise the troops,” Paul’s smirk hadn’t died, and he climbed through the fence again to get to the far left side.
Megan huffed, but leaned back against the cold metal fence. Now that she wasn’t moving, and she was calming down, she was freezing.
Her eyes flicked around at the androids, who she guessed were freshly deviant moved around slowly, uncertain, while the non deviants stayed where they were.
On the other side of the section Alex dropped down. They walked between the androids with their usual calm ease, smiling kindly all the way. They spotted Megan and jogged over.
“You okay down there?”
“Got clocked on the head,” Megan admitted. “Paul’s being paranoid, but I think I’m okay.”
Alex crouched down and squatted on the balls of their feet. “Let’s see.”
Megan sighed, knowing the reaction, but moved her hand away. She winced as dried blood stuck to and came off with the sweater, and Alex’s eyes widened.
“What did they clock you with, a two by four?!”
“Butt of an assault rifle,” Megan corrected, watching as Alex took off their bag and rummaged through it. “Alex?”
“Hold still,” Alex brought out the first aid kit they’d packed and opened it up. They grabbed some alcohol wipes and tore one open. “This will probably sting.”
“I could do this myself,” Megan protested as Alex began to dab at the injury. “It’s just a scrape!” she added with a wince.
“As a general rule, you don’t do first aid on yourself,” Alex commented. “Besides, you can’t see your injury, so it’ll be easier if someone else does it.”
“Why do you have to be logical?”
“Because you’re letting your pride get the better of you,” Alex responded matter of factly. “There’s no shame in asking for help.”
“You sound like Paul.”
“Speaking of whom,” Alex was sticking a bandage to Megan’s temple. “Where is he?”
“In the far compound,” Megan jerked her thumb over her shoulder in the rough direction. “He was going to help out Oscar and Julia.”
“So soon after all of this?” Alex smiled ruefully. “What did we do to deserve him?”
“Do you have any idea how many times I’ve asked myself that?” Megan also smiled as Alex packed up. “Speaking of androids we probably don’t deserve, have you found Ella?”
Alex deflated at the question, and at any other time it would almost be comical, but now they just looked, defeated.
“No. She’s, she’s not with the ones I’ve talked to. I haven’t, haven’t checked the other compounds yet.”
“You should,” Megan advised. “She knows you’re here from Callum.”
Alex took a deep breath. “Let’s deal with Ivy and Maggie’s situation first. You want in?”
“You know I’ll be useless right?”
“In that case; watch, co-ordinate. Don’t get spotted.”
Nerves were already building, but Megan forced a smile. “I think I can do that.”
“Good,” Alex stood up and turned to face the androids in this section, cupping their hands to their mouth.
“Anyone who’s free, listen up!” they yelled. “There’s a squad of guards that’ll be coming through the tunnel soon with a couple of our friends hostage. Anyone want to help out?”
Most of the experienced deviants were busy, since guards wouldn’t make it inside the machines on their own after all. The new deviants and the rest of androids all came over however, taking Alex by surprise.
“R-right. Okay, we’ve already got some guys blocking the tunnel, so if we get them to move and take the soldiers by surprise, we should be able to handle it. Any thoughts?”
“Do, do we have weapons?” asked one of the androids. “Can we have weapons?”
“We don’t have any personally,” Alex admitted. “If you want to grab a gun, by all means, but I’d prefer we didn’t use them. These guys are arseholes, but they’re following orders, and wearing body armour.”
The non deviant androids didn’t move, and the new deviants looked at each other.
“Well, I’m getting a gun. I don’t know about you guys,” one announced, and Alex nodded.
“You do you, but we need to get to the edge of the tunnel sharpish.”
The group of what must have been around thirty odd either climbed through the fence or went out from the back to the tunnel, and Megan turned her attention to the radio.
“AAA Battery is leading a group to deal with the tunnel, how’s everyone else doing? Over.”
On cue the last floodlight came back on.
Urgh, not the best place to leave it, but I needed to split it somewhere! And, Paul swore, which I don't recall if that happened in the Protest Path, but here we are!
Other Options Flowchart
(Paul) Talk to the androids instead of Megan
(Paul) Agree to the killing the soldiers (lead to fewer to deal with later)
(Paul) Don't ask for help getting the androids out of the disassembling machines. Refuse to go near them (He would go do something else, maybe Megan would go with him)
(Megan) Admit to dizziness immediately
(Megan) Let Alex patch her up. Protest further.
Tags @nightmarejim @septicart-appreciation
#Guess What? I'm Not a Robot#Guess What? I'm Not a Robot RC#Guess What? I'm Not a Robot RC Ch8#Alternate Route#Recycling Centre#Android Allies#Megan#Paul#Detroit: Become Human#D:BH#Detroit Become Human#DBH#Detroit Become Human fanfic#DBH fanfic#Detroit Become Human OC#DBH OC#TheShapeshifter100 writes
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Terminals
Terminal - a small, handheld device with a holographic interface that can be used for communication, recording data (text, audio, images and video and storing the procedures for gambits you have learned), browsing the Outernet and depending on data and service availability, maps, tracking or even some basic forms of scannig, where an appropriate upgrade has been installed. A standard Terminal has two extension slots and while the upgrades can be installed in the field, because of the intricate connections that form between the two pieces of hardware, it requires some skill and specialized tools to uninstall it. Some of the more common upgrades are:
External Power Source: A renewable battery for terminals that uses a combination of bioelectrics and chemistry practically eliminating the need yo charge your device. Over time, it will also recharge any Terminal Expansions that require it. Price: 450 Cr
Medical Scanner: this basic scanner allows you to assess medical conditions of living creatures more easily. You have an advantage on the rolls when using medicine skill to assess medical condition of a living creature. Standard issue for any Medic or a Doctor. Price: 300 Cr
Heavy Duty Holographic Projector: this upgrade features a much more powerful image projector that allows you to use your terminal to project life size images, much larger and more complicated than the standard functionality of the terminal. You can conjure any image you have previously recorded and for up to one minute it can distract a creature. A wisdom check of DC 15 will reveal that it is a holograph, and so will any attempt to touch it. After a minute however the holograph depletes its power source and needs to be recharged before it is used again. Sometimes it is also used by Entertainers to enhance their performances. Price: 1200 Cr
Satellite Uplink - this advanced transmitter allows you to bypass the groundside relays and tap into the Outernet via accessing the comm satellites directly. Only works if there are civillian Outernet satellites, otherwise it may require hacking expertise, and if there are no sats in orbit, this upgrade will not work. Ideal in wilderness or newly settled planets which may not have the structure to otherwise support the Outernet. Price: 6000 Cr
Energy Converter - this upgrade allows you to transfer energy from one source to another, for example using a vehicle energy core to fill a spent energy weapon clip. The rate of conversion depends on how skilled you are. The converter comes with a relay that you plug into the terminal and a small rectangular box that you can clip to your belt with an assortment of plugs and cables that can be attached to a variety of ports. Price: 1500 Cr
Microfabricary - an advanced suite of miniature 3D printers and matter converters, able to, with materials and appropriate schematics, fabricate small items. The fabricary is a small rectangular box thay can be clipped onto belt or kept in a backpack and is connected to your terminal via small relay. After being connected to the terminal, the software needs to be attuned to your operating system, which takes 6 hours of work and requires profficiency with Computer Tools. It uses canister of omnigel to craft simpler items, such as food rations, small containers or simple tools like a knife, and cartridges of supplemental material for anything more advanced (like clips for energy weapons or medpacks). The fabricary can break down materials from just about anything into omnigel - it can use scrap, rocks or even condense the local atmosphere (if it supports life) to fill the canisters. It cannot produce the supplemental materials however. After producing 3 simple items or 1 advanced item, the device will need to be recharged. As the models available to the public are still in experimental phase, after fabricating an item, roll a D20. On a result of 1, the software suffers a breakdown and needs to be de – bugged before further use, which takes 4 hours. Price: 17000 Cr
Black Box – a heavily armoured solid state storage drive, designed to backup the information you have accumulated and survive anything short of a black hole. Plated with advanced and extremely resilient materials, the Black Box additionally features a powerful homing beacon that triggers automaticcaly upon destruction of your terminal and a power source that will keep it operating for years, waiting to be recovered. The Black Box automatically backs up the data recorded from on your terminal every 15 standard minutes, but the process can also be triggered manually. It is often used by scientists as well as military. Price: 4000 Cr
#terminal#D&D#homebrew#items#D20 items#D20#Hyperlanes#scifi#sci-fi#Science Fiction#mine#text#text post#space#scifi D20
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25 Best Android Tips to Make Your Phone More Useful
Apple Buys Popular Weather App ‘Dark Sky,’ Discontinues Android VersionAndroid is the most popular computing platform in the world, due in large part to its powerful open-source nature. Users have grown to love Android for the plethora of features and customization options, but sometimes it can all get a bit confusing. Google is always making tweaks and coming up with new features for Android, and OEMs like Samsung and LG can add their own stuff on top of that. It can be hard to keep up, so we’ve gathered the 25 best tips for your Android phone right here.
Configure Your Lock Screen
Android phones all offer various forms of secure lock screens. Most phones will prompt you to do this during setup now, and you should. The defaults are PIN, pattern, and password. Most devices now offer fingerprint security which will probably be the fastest way to unlock your device. To control your lock screen, head to the system settings, and find the Security menu. Some phones have a separate lock screen menu instead. You will need to have a secure lock screen to use features like Android Pay and factory reset protection.
Disable/Uninstall Bloatware
Most phones come with some apps pre-installed that you won’t want to keep around. Luckily, they can be dealt with these days. Some pre-installed bloat can be uninstalled normally by using the Play Store or finding it in the app settings menu. However, anything that’s part of the system image is non-removable. What you can do is disable it by opening the app menu from the main system settings and finding the app in your list. Right at the top will be a “Disable” button that removes it from your app drawer and prevents it from running in the background.
Find Your Phone
We have all occasionally lost track of a phone. Maybe it was hiding in the couch cushions or sitting on the kitchen counter. Don’t go crazy looking for your phone next time; just use Google’s “Find my phone” tool (previously known as Android Device Manager). You can access this via the web on a mobile device or computer. Simply log into your Google account, and choose your missing phone from the drop-down menu. Google reaches out and shows you where it is. You can also ring the phone, even if it’s in silent mode. If worse comes to worst, you can remotely erase the phone to protect your data.
Add Mobile Data Tracking
Data caps are common across mobile carriers, and data rates just keep getting faster. To make sure you don’t blow through your monthly allotment, visit the data usage menu in the system settings. Some phones call this something a little different, but it’s always right near the top. Here, you can set your plan reset date, create a warning threshold, and even have data automatically disabled when you’re about to incur an overage. If that’s not to your liking, Google has an app in the Play Store called Datally (pictured). It collects data from the settings menu, and it can limit background data with a nifty floating counter to track your bytes.
Choose Do Not Disturb Settings
Android’s notification settings are a bit confusing right now. Not only do OEMs often change the terminology, but Google itself has revamped it a few times in recent updates. You’ll find the settings for this feature either in your volume popup when you hit the toggle or by going into the system settings for notifications (usually Sound and Notification). It will be called Do Not Disturb on most devices. In this menu, you can choose when DND is toggled on automatically, what is blocked, and if any contacts are allowed to ring through anyway. On Pie devices, Do Not Disturb defaults to hiding your notifications as well. Make sure to change that setting if you still want to see what’s going on in the notification shade.
Digital Wellbeing
Maybe you spend too much time on your phone sometimes, but Android has some tools to help you avoid that. The Digital Wellbeing suite (Android 9 and later) shows you what apps you’ve been using, for how long, and offers ways to stop that from happening. The settings menu breaks down apps on a chart, and lets you set a time limit for apps you want to cut back. The chart tracks notifications and unlocks as well. There’s also a “Wind down” mode that slowly fades the screen to grayscale as bedtime approaches.
Make Sure Your Photos Back Up Automatically
There’s nothing worse than losing or breaking a phone only to realize your photos aren’t backed up. You can avoid this by simply opening the Google Photos app and following the prompts to enable auto-backup. The default mode is “high quality” and unlimited space. This compresses your photos, but they look surprisingly good. If you want to save the original image, you can opt to use your Drive storage space. You get 15GB free and can buy more.
“OK Google” Voice Match
Google search is at the heart of all Android phones, and you can start searching at any time just by saying “OK Google.” This works on the home screen and in the search box automatically, but if you go into the search settings, you can get OK Google working everywhere. In the search settings, go to Voice > Voice Match. Just turn on the “Access with Voice Match” option and the phone will have you say “OK Google” a few times to learn your voice. Now you can use the hotword any time the device is awake from any screen. Some devices also support this when the screen is off, while others only work when the device is awake.
Try a Different Home Screen
Most Android devices have a custom UI created by the device maker (eg. Samsung Experience launcher). That includes the home screen. This is an important part of the experience, and the default home often isn’t very powerful. Installing an alternative like Nova Launcher or Action Launcher can make your device much easier to use. You can use these apps to change the icons, assign navigation gestures, organize apps, and so much more. Any time you want to change between your installed home screens, just go to the Home menu in the system settings.
Google Assistant
Did you set up OK Google? If so, you’ve got two ways to access the Google Assistant. To access Assistant, use OK Google or long-press the home button. Then, just start talking. This feature was exclusive to the Pixel for a few months, but it has since rolled out to all Android phones running Marshmallow or higher. Assistant understands more context and natural language than Google’s old voice search feature, and it can be integrated with third-party services like IFTTT, Samsung SmartThings, and Nest. It’s great at home automation and searching the web, and it can even read you the news of the day.
Manage Apps on the Web Play Store
Google includes the Play Store client on Android devices, but there’s also a version of the Play Store accessible online. For some people, this is a no-brainer, but not everyone thinks to use the web-based Play Store. You can do all the same things here that you do on your phone, but faster. Apps and games can be purchased and pushed over the air to Android. You can queue up multiple installs in a fraction of the time it takes on Android. If you’ve got more than one device on your account, you can pick where the app goes.
Use Screen Pinning
If you need to hand your phone to someone else, you don’t necessarily want them snooping around in other apps. This is easy to prevent — just pin the screen. This should be enabled by default on most devices, but if it’s not, check the security menu. Tap the app icon on any app in the multitasking interface and you can select “Pin” to prevent them from switching apps. If you have a secure lock screen, you can require that unlock method to leave the pinned app.
Swipe Input on the Keyboard (most devices)
Tapping with your thumbs is okay as an input method, but most phones have swipe input built-in too. Give it a shot by dragging across the letters for each word. The accuracy varies by device, but you can also install a different keyboard that might suit you better. There’s Google’s Gboard, but others prefer something like SwitfKey with its plethora of settings.
Use Power-Saving Modes
All Android phones have power-saving modes of some sort — sometimes two or three of them. Head to the battery menu (usually just Settings > Battery) on most phones to see these settings. For example, Samsung offers a regular power-saving mode that reduces screen brightness and slows the CPU, then there’s also an ultra power saver that locks the device to just a few essential applications. Most phones, like those from Google, offer basic power saving modes like the former that can be turned on automatically when the device reaches a certain battery level. This is definitely something you should set up.
System Dark Theme
A lot of apps (particularly Google’s) have bright white styles. Starting in Android 10, there’s a system-wide dark theme that can toggle those apps and parts of the system UI to a nice, muted black. It’s available in the Display settings or more conveniently in the quick settings. Some phones also have options to schedule the dark theme so it flips on automatically every night and off in the morning. Only apps that have been developed for the theming API will work, but that list is growing by the day.
Manage Default Apps
Many actions on Android will ask you to set a default app, but what if you decide you don’t like that default anymore? Most phones today have a dedicated default app settings menu in the application settings, but you can always clear out those defaults by finding your default apps in the main app settings menu. When you look at the info page for an app, there will be an option toward the bottom to view and clear the defaults. That will let you select a new default the next time you perform an action.
Turn on Developer Options
Google hides some of the more advanced tools in a special Developer Options menu that you’ll have to enable to get at things like animation speed, USB debugging, and app standby. To turn on Developer Options, open the “About phone” menu at the bottom of the system settings and find the build number. Tap on that seven times and you’ll get a message that you are a developer. The dev options will now be at the bottom of your main system settings.
Rotation Lock Button
Rotation lock can be a bit touchy, flipping the screen around when you tilt the phone just a little too far. In Android 9 Pie, you can change the rotation setting to lock it in portrait mode but still have access to landscape mode. Start by disabling auto-rotate in the settings. Then, look for the rotation button at the bottom of the screen the next time you turn the phone sideways. Tap that, and it locks into landscape mode until you spin the phone back. Tap the button again, and it’s locked in portrait again.
Autofill Service
If you’ve got Android 8.0 or higher on your phone, you don’t have to type in a password ever again. Well, you’ll have to do it less. Visit your input settings and open the advanced menu to enable autofill for usernames and passwords. By default, you can enable Google’s autofill service, which is tied to Chrome. Third-party apps like LastPass and Dashlane also have support for this feature. Just tap in a login field in virtually any app, and your autofill app can add the matching username and password.
Screencasting
Do you have a $35 Chromecast or Android TV? If so, you can do more than stream video to it. Android devices can mirror the entire display onto your TV, and it’s essentially foolproof. On stock Android devices (and a few more) there is a Cast icon in the Quick Settings. Tap that and pick an output device to start mirroring your display. On other phones, just download the Chromecast app and use the screencasting feature included there.
Notification Channels
Starting in Android 8.0 Oreo, Google made it easier to cut down on the notification noise. Apps now have notification channels, so you can change how their various alerts appear (and whether they appear at all). To edit a notification channel, go to the app’s info screen or long-press on a notification and tap the settings gear to see all the associated channels. On Android 10, you can tap the “Turn off notifications” option to get a popup with available channels. Here, you can turn each channel on or off, change the way it appears, and more.
Customize Quick Settings
The quick settings are the settings toggles visible at the top of the notification panel (most devices) and in the fully expanded quick settings UI. On most devices, you can access them by swiping down twice. Customizing these is something everyone should do when getting a new device, and the process is much more consistent than it used to be. Google added customizable quick settings in Android 7.0, and OEMs often add a few more options to this area (like Samsung, above). Just open the quick settings and hit the edit button. Then, long-press and drag to rearrange. The first few settings toggles you have in the list will be accessible at the top of the notification pane prior to opening quick settings. App developers can also add tiles that show up in the editing interface. For example, Twitter apps have tiles to start a new Tweet and VPN apps have on/off toggles.
Use (and Remove) Factory Reset Protection
Way back in version 5.1, Android added factory reset protection, which is nice should your phone ever be stolen. The thief won’t be able to reset and log into the phone without first knowing your Google password. However, you might also accidentally lock the new owner out of your phone (or even yourself) if you sell it. Factory reset protection is enabled automatically when you have a secure lock screen enabled. Make sure you don’t reset your phone less than 24 hours after changing your Google password, or you’ll trigger a 72-hour anti-theft lockout. To disable reset protection for a new user to log into the phone, just disable the secure lock screen, enable OEM unlock in the Developer Options, or manually remove your Google account in the Accounts menu (this also factory resets the phone).
Sideload (Safe) Apps
The Play Store has plenty of apps, but if you want to branch out a little, there are safe ways to do that. First, head into the security settings on your device and enable “Unknown Sources.” That will let you install APKs downloaded from outside the Play Store. Some of the popular ones are the Amazon Appstore, F-Droid, and APK Mirror. Amazon offers a fair number of paid apps for free, and F-Droid is for free and open-source software. APK Mirror re-hosts free APKs so you don’t have to wait on staged rollouts and can get old versions of software.
Save Offline Maps
Google Maps includes support for saving maps offline, and the feature was recently expanded to be more powerful. It’s not easy to find, though. Find the area you want to save offline, then tap in the search bar at the top of the screen. Close the keyboard and scroll to the bottom and you’ll see the option to download. The app will bring up an outline to indicate the area that will be downloaded and estimate how much space it will take up. The offline data will include streets, basic points of interest, and the ability to use turn-by-turn navigation.
And Much More…
After all of the above, you should be a pro at using Android. This is just the beginning, though. There’s a lot more to discover in Android, and every device is a little different. So, don’t be afraid to poke around in the deep, dark corners of the settings and see what you can find.
Now read:
Apple Buys Popular Weather App ‘Dark Sky,’ Discontinues Android Version
Google Is Cracking Down on App Location Access
AltStore Can Install a Nintendo Emulator on Your iPhone, No Jailbreak Required
Check out our ExtremeTech Explains series for more in-depth coverage of today’s hottest tech topics.
from ExtremeTechExtremeTech https://www.extremetech.com/mobile/223282-25-best-android-tips-to-make-your-phone-more-useful from Blogger http://componentplanet.blogspot.com/2020/04/25-best-android-tips-to-make-your-phone.html
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Telegram has added a feature that lets a user delete messages in one-to-one and/or group private chats, after the fact, and not only from their own inbox.
The new ‘nuclear option’ delete feature allows a user to selectively delete their own messages and/or messages sent by any/all others in the chat. They don’t even have to have composed the original message or begun the thread to do so. They can just decide it’s time.
Let that sink in.
All it now takes is a few taps to wipe all trace of a historical communication — from both your own inbox and the inbox(es) of whoever else you were chatting with (assuming they’re running the latest version of Telegram’s app).
Just over a year ago Facebook’s founder Mark Zuckerberg was criticized for silently and selectively testing a similar feature by deleting messages he’d sent from his interlocutors’ inboxes — leaving absurdly one-sided conversations. The episode was dubbed yet another Facebook breach of user trust.
Facebook later rolled out a much diluted Unsend feature — giving all users the ability to recall a message they’d sent but only within the first 10 minutes.
Telegram has gone much, much further. This is a perpetual, universal unsend of anything in a private chat.
The “delete any message in both ends in any private chat, anytime” feature has been added in an update to version 5.5 of Telegram — which the messaging app bills as offering “more privacy”, among a slate of other updates including search enhancements and more granular controls.
To delete a message from both ends a user taps on the message, selects ‘delete’ and then they’re offered a choice of ‘delete for [the name of the other person in the chat or for ‘everyone’] or ‘delete for me’. Selecting the former deletes the message everywhere, while the later just removes it from your own inbox.
Explaining the rational for adding such a nuclear option via a post to his public Telegram channel yesterday, founder Pavel Durov argues the feature is necessary because of the risk of old messages being taken out of context — suggesting the problem is getting worse as the volume of private data stored by chat partners continues to grow exponentially.
“Over the last 10-20 years, each of us exchanged millions of messages with thousands of people. Most of those communication logs are stored somewhere in other people’s inboxes, outside of our reach. Relationships start and end, but messaging histories with ex-friends and ex-colleagues remain available forever,” he writes.
“An old message you already forgot about can be taken out of context and used against you decades later. A hasty text you sent to a girlfriends in school can come haunt you in 2030 when you decide to run for mayor.”
Durov goes on to claim that the new wholesale delete gives users “complete control” over messages, regardless of who sent them.
However that’s not really what it does. More accurately it removes control from everyone in any private chat, and opens the door to the most paranoid; lowest common denominator; and/or a sort of general entropy/anarchy — allowing anyone in any private thread to choose to edit or even completely nuke the chat history if they so wish at any moment in time.
The feature could allow for self-servingly and selectively silent and/or malicious edits that are intended to gaslight/screw with others, such as by making them look mad or bad. (A quick screengrab later and a ‘post-truth’ version of a chat thread is ready for sharing elsewhere, where it could be passed off a genuine conversation even though it’s manipulated and therefore fake.)
Or else the motivation for editing chat history could be a genuine concern over privacy, such as to be able to remove sensitive or intimate stuff — say after a relationship breaks down.
Or just for kicks/the lolz between friends.
Either way, whoever deletes first seizes control of the chat history — taking control away from everyone else in the process. RIP consent. This is possible because Telegram’s implementation of the super delete feature covers all messages, not just your own, and literally removes all trace of the deleted comms.
So unlike rival messaging app WhatsApp, which also lets users delete a message for everyone in a chat after the fact of sending it (though in that case the delete everywhere feature is strictly limited to messages a person sent themselves), there is no notification automatically baked into the chat history to record that a message was deleted.
There’s no record, period. The ‘record’ is purged. There’s no sign at all there was ever a message in the first place.
We tested this — and, well, wow.
It’s hard to think of a good reason not to create at very least a record that a message was deleted which would offer a check on misuse.
But Telegram has not offered anything. Anyone can secretly and silently purge the private record.
Again, wow.
There’s also no way for a user to recall a deleted message after deleting it (even the person who hit the delete button). At face value it appears to be gone for good. (A security audit would be required to determine whether a copy lingers anywhere on Telegram’s servers for standard chats; only its ‘secret chats’ feature uses end-to-end encryption which it claims “leave no trace on our servers”.)
In our tests on iOS we also found that no notifications is sent when a message is deleted from a Telegram private chat so other people in an old convo might simply never notice changes have been made, or not until long after. After all human memory is far from perfect and old chat threads are exactly the sort of fast-flowing communication medium where it’s really easy to forget exact details of what was said.
Durov makes that point himself in defence of enabling the feature, arguing in favor of it so that silly stuff you once said can’t be dredged back up to haunt you.
But it cuts both ways. (The other way being the ability for the sender of an abusive message to delete it and pretend it never existed, for example, or for a flasher to send and subsequently delete dick pics.)
The feature is so powerful there’s clearly massive potential for abuse. Whether that’s by criminals using Telegram to sell drugs or traffic other stuff illegally, and hitting the delete everywhere button to cover their tracks and purge any record of their nefarious activity; or by coercive/abusive individuals seeking to screw with a former friend or partner.
The best way to think of Telegram now is that all private communications in the app are essentially ephemeral.
Anyone you’ve ever chatted to could decide to delete everything you said (or they said) and go ahead without your knowledge let alone your consent.
The lack of any notification that a message has been deleted will certainly open Telegram to accusations it’s being irresponsible by offering such a nuclear delete option with zero guard rails. (And, indeed, there’s no shortage of angry comments on its tweet announcing the feature.)
Though the company is no stranger to controversy and has structured its business intentionally to minimize the risk of it being subject to any kind of regulatory and/or state control, with servers spread opaquely all over the world, and a nomadic development operation which sees its coders regularly switch the country they’re working out of for months at a time.
Durov himself acknowledges there is a risk of misuse of the feature in his channel post, where he writes: “We know some people may get concerned about the potential misuse of this feature or about the permanence of their chat histories. We thought carefully through those issues, but we think the benefit of having control over your own digital footprint should be paramount.”
Again, though, that’s a one-sided interpretation of what’s actually being enabled here. Because the feature inherently removes control from anyone it’s applied to. So it only offers ‘control’ to the person who first thinks to exercise it. Which is in itself a form of massive power asymmetry.
For historical chats the person who deletes first might be someone with something bad to hide. Or it might be the most paranoid person with the best threat awareness and personal privacy hygiene.
But suggesting the feature universally hands control to everyone simply isn’t true.
It’s an argument in line with a libertarian way of thinking that lauds the individual as having agency — and therefore seeks to empower the person who exercises it. (And Durov is a long time advocate for libertarianism so the design choice meshes with his personal philosophy.)
On a practical level, the presence of such a nuclear delete on Telegram’s platform arguably means the only sensible option for all users that don’t want to abandon the platform is to proactive delete all private chats on a regular and rolling basis — to minimize the risk of potential future misuse and/or manipulation of their chat history. (Albeit, what doing that will do to your friendships is a whole other question.)
Users may also wish to backup their own chats because they can no longer rely on Telegram to do that for them.
While, at the other end of the spectrum — for those really wanting to be really sure they totally nuke all message trace — there are a couple of practical pitfalls that could throw a spanner in the works.
In our tests we found Telegram’s implementation did not delete push notifications. So with recently sent and deleted messages it was still possible to view the content of a deleted message via a persisting push notification even after the message itself had been deleted within the app.
Though of course, for historical chats — which is where this feature is being aimed; aka rewriting chat history — there’s not likely to be any push notifications still floating around months or even years later to cause a headache.
The other major issue is the feature is unlikely to function properly on earlier versions of Telegram. So if you go ahead and ‘delete everywhere’ there’s no way back to try and delete a message again if it was not successfully purged everywhere because someone in the chat was still running an older version of Telegram.
Plus of course if anyone has screengrabbed your chats already there’s nothing you can do about that.
In terms of wider impact, the nuclear delete might also have the effect of encouraging more screengrabbing (or other backups) — as users hedge against future message manipulation and/or purging. Or to make sure they have a record of abuse.
Which would just create more copies of your private messages in places you can’t at all control and where they could potentially leak if the person creating the backups doesn’t secure them properly so the whole thing risks being counterproductive to privacy and security, really.
Durov claims he’s comfortable with the contents of his own Telegram inbox, writing on his channel that “there’s not much I would want to delete for both sides” — while simultaneously claiming that “for the first time in 23 years of private messaging, I feel truly free and in control”.
The truth is the sensation of control he’s feeling is fleeting and relative.
In another test we performed we were able to delete private messages from Durov’s own inbox, including missives we’d sent to him in a private chat and one he’d sent us. (At least, in so far as we could tell — not having access to Telegram servers to confirm. But the delete option was certainly offered and content (both ours and his) disappeared from our end after we hit the relevant purge button.)
Only Durov could confirm for sure that the messages have gone from his end too. And most probably he’d have trouble doing so as it would require incredible memory for minor detail.
But the point is if the deletion functioned as Telegram claims it does, purging equally at both ends, then Durov was not in control at all because we reached right into his inbox and selectively rubbed some stuff out. He got no say at all.
That’s a funny kind of agency and a funny kind of control.
One thing certainly remains in Telegram users’ control: The ability to choose your friends — and choose who you talk to privately.
Turns out you need to exercise that power very wisely.
Otherwise, well, other encrypted messaging apps are available.
from Social – TechCrunch https://ift.tt/2YmFo8A Original Content From: https://techcrunch.com
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Text
Telegram adds ‘delete everywhere’ nuclear option — killing chat history
Telegram has added a feature that lets a user delete messages in one-to-one and/or group private chats, after the fact, and not only from their own inbox.
The new ‘nuclear option’ delete feature allows a user to selectively delete their own messages and/or messages sent by any/all others in the chat. They don’t even have to have composed the original message or begun the thread to do so. They can just decide it’s time.
Let that sink in.
All it now takes is a few taps to wipe all trace of a historical communication — from both your own inbox and the inbox(es) of whoever else you were chatting with (assuming they’re running the latest version of Telegram’s app).
Just over a year ago Facebook’s founder Mark Zuckerberg was criticized for silently and selectively testing a similar feature by deleting messages he’d sent from his interlocutors’ inboxes — leaving absurdly one-sided conversations. The episode was dubbed yet another Facebook breach of user trust.
Facebook later rolled out a much diluted Unsend feature — giving all users the ability to recall a message they’d sent but only within the first 10 minutes.
Telegram has gone much, much further. This is a perpetual, universal unsend of anything in a private chat.
The “delete any message in both ends in any private chat, anytime” feature has been added in an update to version 5.5 of Telegram — which the messaging app bills as offering “more privacy”, among a slate of other updates including search enhancements and more granular controls.
To delete a message from both ends a user taps on the message, selects ‘delete’ and then they’re offered a choice of ‘delete for [the name of the other person in the chat or for ‘everyone’] or ‘delete for me’. Selecting the former deletes the message everywhere, while the later just removes it from your own inbox.
Explaining the rational for adding such a nuclear option via a post to his public Telegram channel yesterday, founder Pavel Durov argues the feature is necessary because of the risk of old messages being taken out of context — suggesting the problem is getting worse as the volume of private data stored by chat partners continues to grow exponentially.
“Over the last 10-20 years, each of us exchanged millions of messages with thousands of people. Most of those communication logs are stored somewhere in other people’s inboxes, outside of our reach. Relationships start and end, but messaging histories with ex-friends and ex-colleagues remain available forever,” he writes.
“An old message you already forgot about can be taken out of context and used against you decades later. A hasty text you sent to a girlfriends in school can come haunt you in 2030 when you decide to run for mayor.”
Durov goes on to claim that the new wholesale delete gives users “complete control” over messages, regardless of who sent them.
However that’s not really what it does. More accurately it removes control from everyone in any private chat, and opens the door to the most paranoid; lowest common denominator; and/or a sort of general entropy/anarchy — allowing anyone in any private thread to choose to edit or even completely nuke the chat history if they so wish at any moment in time.
The feature could allow for self-servingly and selectively silent and/or malicious edits that are intended to gaslight/screw with others, such as by making them look mad or bad. (A quick screengrab later and a ‘post-truth’ version of a chat thread is ready for sharing elsewhere, where it could be passed off a genuine conversation even though it’s manipulated and therefore fake.)
Or else the motivation for editing chat history could be a genuine concern over privacy, such as to be able to remove sensitive or intimate stuff — say after a relationship breaks down.
Or just for kicks/the lolz between friends.
Either way, whoever deletes first seizes control of the chat history — taking control away from everyone else in the process. RIP consent. This is possible because Telegram’s implementation of the super delete feature covers all messages, not just your own, and literally removes all trace of the deleted comms.
So unlike rival messaging app WhatsApp, which also lets users delete a message for everyone in a chat after the fact of sending it (though in that case the delete everywhere feature is strictly limited to messages a person sent themselves), there is no notification automatically baked into the chat history to record that a message was deleted.
There’s no record, period. The ‘record’ is purged. There’s no sign at all there was ever a message in the first place.
We tested this — and, well, wow.
It’s hard to think of a good reason not to create at very least a record that a message was deleted which would offer a check on misuse.
But Telegram has not offered anything. Anyone can secretly and silently purge the private record.
Again, wow.
There’s also no way for a user to recall a deleted message after deleting it (even the person who hit the delete button). At face value it appears to be gone for good. (A security audit would be required to determine whether a copy lingers anywhere on Telegram’s servers for standard chats; only its ‘secret chats’ feature uses end-to-end encryption which it claims “leave no trace on our servers”.)
In our tests on iOS we also found that no notifications is sent when a message is deleted from a Telegram private chat so other people in an old convo might simply never notice changes have been made, or not until long after. After all human memory is far from perfect and old chat threads are exactly the sort of fast-flowing communication medium where it’s really easy to forget exact details of what was said.
Durov makes that point himself in defence of enabling the feature, arguing in favor of it so that silly stuff you once said can’t be dredged back up to haunt you.
But it cuts both ways. (The other way being the ability for the sender of an abusive message to delete it and pretend it never existed, for example, or for a flasher to send and subsequently delete dick pics.)
The feature is so powerful there’s clearly massive potential for abuse. Whether that’s by criminals using Telegram to sell drugs or traffic other stuff illegally, and hitting the delete everywhere button to cover their tracks and purge any record of their nefarious activity; or by coercive/abusive individuals seeking to screw with a former friend or partner.
The best way to think of Telegram now is that all private communications in the app are essentially ephemeral.
Anyone you’ve ever chatted to could decide to delete everything you said (or they said) and go ahead without your knowledge let alone your consent.
The lack of any notification that a message has been deleted will certainly open Telegram to accusations it’s being irresponsible by offering such a nuclear delete option with zero guard rails. (And, indeed, there’s no shortage of angry comments on its tweet announcing the feature.)
Though the company is no stranger to controversy and has structured its business intentionally to minimize the risk of it being subject to any kind of regulatory and/or state control, with servers spread opaquely all over the world, and a nomadic development operation which sees its coders regularly switch the country they’re working out of for months at a time.
Durov himself acknowledges there is a risk of misuse of the feature in his channel post, where he writes: “We know some people may get concerned about the potential misuse of this feature or about the permanence of their chat histories. We thought carefully through those issues, but we think the benefit of having control over your own digital footprint should be paramount.”
Again, though, that’s a one-sided interpretation of what’s actually being enabled here. Because the feature inherently removes control from anyone it’s applied to. So it only offers ‘control’ to the person who first thinks to exercise it. Which is in itself a form of massive power asymmetry.
For historical chats the person who deletes first might be someone with something bad to hide. Or it might be the most paranoid person with the best threat awareness and personal privacy hygiene.
But suggesting the feature universally hands control to everyone simply isn’t true.
It’s an argument in line with a libertarian way of thinking that lauds the individual as having agency — and therefore seeks to empower the person who exercises it. (And Durov is a long time advocate for libertarianism so the design choice meshes with his personal philosophy.)
On a practical level, the presence of such a nuclear delete on Telegram’s platform arguably means the only sensible option for all users that don’t want to abandon the platform is to proactive delete all private chats on a regular and rolling basis — to minimize the risk of potential future misuse and/or manipulation of their chat history. (Albeit, what doing that will do to your friendships is a whole other question.)
Users may also wish to backup their own chats because they can no longer rely on Telegram to do that for them.
While, at the other end of the spectrum — for those really wanting to be really sure they totally nuke all message trace — there are a couple of practical pitfalls that could throw a spanner in the works.
In our tests we found Telegram’s implementation did not delete push notifications. So with recently sent and deleted messages it was still possible to view the content of a deleted message via a persisting push notification even after the message itself had been deleted within the app.
Though of course, for historical chats — which is where this feature is being aimed; aka rewriting chat history — there’s not likely to be any push notifications still floating around months or even years later to cause a headache.
The other major issue is the feature is unlikely to function properly on earlier versions of Telegram. So if you go ahead and ‘delete everywhere’ there’s no way back to try and delete a message again if it was not successfully purged everywhere because someone in the chat was still running an older version of Telegram.
Plus of course if anyone has screengrabbed your chats already there’s nothing you can do about that.
In terms of wider impact, the nuclear delete might also have the effect of encouraging more screengrabbing (or other backups) — as users hedge against future message manipulation and/or purging. Or to make sure they have a record of abuse.
Which would just create more copies of your private messages in places you can’t at all control and where they could potentially leak if the person creating the backups doesn’t secure them properly so the whole thing risks being counterproductive to privacy and security, really.
Durov claims he’s comfortable with the contents of his own Telegram inbox, writing on his channel that “there’s not much I would want to delete for both sides” — while simultaneously claiming that “for the first time in 23 years of private messaging, I feel truly free and in control”.
The truth is the sensation of control he’s feeling is fleeting and relative.
In another test we performed we were able to delete private messages from Durov’s own inbox, including missives we’d sent to him in a private chat and one he’d sent us. (At least, in so far as we could tell — not having access to Telegram servers to confirm. But the delete option was certainly offered and content (both ours and his) disappeared from our end after we hit the relevant purge button.)
Only Durov could confirm for sure that the messages have gone from his end too. And most probably he’d have trouble doing so as it would require incredible memory for minor detail.
But the point is if the deletion functioned as Telegram claims it does, purging equally at both ends, then Durov was not in control at all because we reached right into his inbox and selectively rubbed some stuff out. He got no say at all.
That’s a funny kind of agency and a funny kind of control.
One thing certainly remains in Telegram users’ control: The ability to choose your friends — and choose who you talk to privately.
Turns out you need to exercise that power very wisely.
Otherwise, well, other encrypted messaging apps are available.
from iraidajzsmmwtv https://ift.tt/2YmFo8A via IFTTT
0 notes
Text
Telegram adds ‘delete everywhere’ nuclear option — killing chat history
Telegram has added a feature that lets a user delete messages in one-to-one and/or group private chats, after the fact, and not only from their own inbox.
The new ‘nuclear option’ delete feature allows a user to selectively delete their own messages and/or messages sent by any/all others in the chat. They don’t even have to have composed the original message or begun the thread to do so. They can just decide it’s time.
Let that sink in.
All it now takes is a few taps to wipe all trace of a historical communication — from both your own inbox and the inbox(es) of whoever else you were chatting with (assuming they’re running the latest version of Telegram’s app).
Just over a year ago Facebook’s founder Mark Zuckerberg was criticized for silently and selectively testing a similar feature by deleting messages he’d sent from his interlocutors’ inboxes — leaving absurdly one-sided conversations. The episode was dubbed yet another Facebook breach of user trust.
Facebook later rolled out a much diluted Unsend feature — giving all users the ability to recall a message they’d sent but only within the first 10 minutes.
Telegram has gone much, much further. This is a perpetual, universal unsend of anything in a private chat.
The “delete any message in both ends in any private chat, anytime” feature has been added in an update to version 5.5 of Telegram — which the messaging app bills as offering “more privacy”, among a slate of other updates including search enhancements and more granular controls.
To delete a message from both ends a user taps on the message, selects ‘delete’ and then they’re offered a choice of ‘delete for [the name of the other person in the chat or for ‘everyone’] or ‘delete for me’. Selecting the former deletes the message everywhere, while the later just removes it from your own inbox.
Explaining the rational for adding such a nuclear option via a post to his public Telegram channel yesterday, founder Pavel Durov argues the feature is necessary because of the risk of old messages being taken out of context — suggesting the problem is getting worse as the volume of private data stored by chat partners continues to grow exponentially.
“Over the last 10-20 years, each of us exchanged millions of messages with thousands of people. Most of those communication logs are stored somewhere in other people’s inboxes, outside of our reach. Relationships start and end, but messaging histories with ex-friends and ex-colleagues remain available forever,” he writes.
“An old message you already forgot about can be taken out of context and used against you decades later. A hasty text you sent to a girlfriends in school can come haunt you in 2030 when you decide to run for mayor.”
Durov goes on to claim that the new wholesale delete gives users “complete control” over messages, regardless of who sent them.
However that’s not really what it does. More accurately it removes control from everyone in any private chat, and opens the door to the most paranoid; lowest common denominator; and/or a sort of general entropy/anarchy — allowing anyone in any private thread to choose to edit or even completely nuke the chat history if they so wish at any moment in time.
The feature could allow for self-servingly and selectively silent and/or malicious edits that are intended to gaslight/screw with others, such as by making them look mad or bad. (A quick screengrab later and a ‘post-truth’ version of a chat thread is ready for sharing elsewhere, where it could be passed off a genuine conversation even though it’s manipulated and therefore fake.)
Or else the motivation for editing chat history could be a genuine concern over privacy, such as to be able to remove sensitive or intimate stuff — say after a relationship breaks down.
Or just for kicks/the lolz between friends.
Either way, whoever deletes first seizes control of the chat history — taking control away from everyone else in the process. RIP consent. This is possible because Telegram’s implementation of the super delete feature covers all messages, not just your own, and literally removes all trace of the deleted comms.
So unlike rival messaging app WhatsApp, which also lets users delete a message for everyone in a chat after the fact of sending it (though in that case the delete everywhere feature is strictly limited to messages a person sent themselves), there is no notification automatically baked into the chat history to record that a message was deleted.
There’s no record, period. The ‘record’ is purged. There’s no sign at all there was ever a message in the first place.
We tested this — and, well, wow.
It’s hard to think of a good reason not to create at very least a record that a message was deleted which would offer a check on misuse.
But Telegram has not offered anything. Anyone can secretly and silently purge the private record.
Again, wow.
There’s also no way for a user to recall a deleted message after deleting it (even the person who hit the delete button). At face value it appears to be gone for good. (A security audit would be required to determine whether a copy lingers anywhere on Telegram’s servers for standard chats; only its ‘secret chats’ feature uses end-to-end encryption which it claims “leave no trace on our servers”.)
In our tests on iOS we also found that no notifications is sent when a message is deleted from a Telegram private chat so other people in an old convo might simply never notice changes have been made, or not until long after. After all human memory is far from perfect and old chat threads are exactly the sort of fast-flowing communication medium where it’s really easy to forget exact details of what was said.
Durov makes that point himself in defence of enabling the feature, arguing in favor of it so that silly stuff you once said can’t be dredged back up to haunt you.
But it cuts both ways. (The other way being the ability for the sender of an abusive message to delete it and pretend it never existed, for example, or for a flasher to send and subsequently delete dick pics.)
The feature is so powerful there’s clearly massive potential for abuse. Whether that’s by criminals using Telegram to sell drugs or traffic other stuff illegally, and hitting the delete everywhere button to cover their tracks and purge any record of their nefarious activity; or by coercive/abusive individuals seeking to screw with a former friend or partner.
The best way to think of Telegram now is that all private communications in the app are essentially ephemeral.
Anyone you’ve ever chatted to could decide to delete everything you said (or they said) and go ahead without your knowledge let alone your consent.
The lack of any notification that a message has been deleted will certainly open Telegram to accusations it’s being irresponsible by offering such a nuclear delete option with zero guard rails. (And, indeed, there’s no shortage of angry comments on its tweet announcing the feature.)
Though the company is no stranger to controversy and has structured its business intentionally to minimize the risk of it being subject to any kind of regulatory and/or state control, with servers spread opaquely all over the world, and a nomadic development operation which sees its coders regularly switch the country they’re working out of for months at a time.
Durov himself acknowledges there is a risk of misuse of the feature in his channel post, where he writes: “We know some people may get concerned about the potential misuse of this feature or about the permanence of their chat histories. We thought carefully through those issues, but we think the benefit of having control over your own digital footprint should be paramount.”
Again, though, that’s a one-sided interpretation of what’s actually being enabled here. Because the feature inherently removes control from anyone it’s applied to. So it only offers ‘control’ to the person who first thinks to exercise it. Which is in itself a form of massive power asymmetry.
For historical chats the person who deletes first might be someone with something bad to hide. Or it might be the most paranoid person with the best threat awareness and personal privacy hygiene.
But suggesting the feature universally hands control to everyone simply isn’t true.
It’s an argument in line with a libertarian way of thinking that lauds the individual as having agency — and therefore seeks to empower the person who exercises it. (And Durov is a long time advocate for libertarianism so the design choice meshes with his personal philosophy.)
On a practical level, the presence of such a nuclear delete on Telegram’s platform arguably means the only sensible option for all users that don’t want to abandon the platform is to proactive delete all private chats on a regular and rolling basis — to minimize the risk of potential future misuse and/or manipulation of their chat history. (Albeit, what doing that will do to your friendships is a whole other question.)
Users may also wish to backup their own chats because they can no longer rely on Telegram to do that for them.
While, at the other end of the spectrum — for those really wanting to be really sure they totally nuke all message trace — there are a couple of practical pitfalls that could throw a spanner in the works.
In our tests we found Telegram’s implementation did not delete push notifications. So with recently sent and deleted messages it was still possible to view the content of a deleted message via a persisting push notification even after the message itself had been deleted within the app.
Though of course, for historical chats — which is where this feature is being aimed; aka rewriting chat history — there’s not likely to be any push notifications still floating around months or even years later to cause a headache.
The other major issue is the feature is unlikely to function properly on earlier versions of Telegram. So if you go ahead and ‘delete everywhere’ there’s no way back to try and delete a message again if it was not successfully purged everywhere because someone in the chat was still running an older version of Telegram.
Plus of course if anyone has screengrabbed your chats already there’s nothing you can do about that.
In terms of wider impact, the nuclear delete might also have the effect of encouraging more screengrabbing (or other backups) — as users hedge against future message manipulation and/or purging. Or to make sure they have a record of any abusive messages.
Which would just create more copies of your private messages in places you can’t at all control and where they could potentially leak if the person creating the backups doesn’t secure them properly — so the whole thing risks being counterproductive to privacy and security, really. Because users are being encouraged to mistrust everything.
Durov claims he’s comfortable with the contents of his own Telegram inbox, writing on his channel that “there’s not much I would want to delete for both sides” — while simultaneously claiming that “for the first time in 23 years of private messaging, I feel truly free and in control”.
The truth is the sensation of control he’s feeling is fleeting and relative.
In another test we performed we were able to delete private messages from Durov’s own inbox, including missives we’d sent to him in a private chat and one he’d sent us. (At least, in so far as we could tell — not having access to Telegram servers to confirm. But the delete option was certainly offered and content (both ours and his) disappeared from our end after we hit the relevant purge button.)
Only Durov could confirm for sure that the messages have gone from his end too. And most probably he’d have trouble doing so as it would require incredible memory for minor detail.
But the point is if the deletion functioned as Telegram claims it does, purging equally at both ends, then Durov was not in control at all because we reached right into his inbox and selectively rubbed some stuff out. He got no say at all.
That’s a funny kind of agency and a funny kind of control.
One thing certainly remains in Telegram users’ control: The ability to choose your friends — and choose who you talk to privately.
Turns out you need to exercise that power very wisely.
Otherwise, well, other encrypted messaging apps are available…
source https://techcrunch.com/2019/03/25/going-going-gone/
0 notes
Text
Telegram adds ‘delete everywhere’ nuclear option — killing chat history
Telegram has added a feature that lets a user delete messages in one-to-one and/or group private chats, after the fact, and not only from their own inbox.
The new ‘nuclear option’ delete feature allows a user to selectively delete their own messages and/or messages sent by any/all others in the chat. They don’t even have to have composed the original message or begun the thread to do so. They can just decide it’s time.
Let that sink in.
All it now takes is a few taps to wipe all trace of a historical communication — from both your own inbox and the inbox(es) of whoever else you were chatting with (assuming they’re running the latest version of Telegram’s app).
Just over a year ago Facebook’s founder Mark Zuckerberg was criticized for silently and selectively testing a similar feature by deleting messages he’d sent from his interlocutors’ inboxes — leaving absurdly one-sided conversations. The episode was dubbed yet another Facebook breach of user trust.
Facebook later rolled out a much diluted Unsend feature — giving all users the ability to recall a message they’d sent but only within the first 10 minutes.
Telegram has gone much, much further. This is a perpetual, universal unsend of anything in a private chat.
The “delete any message in both ends in any private chat, anytime” feature has been added in an update to version 5.5 of Telegram — which the messaging app bills as offering “more privacy”, among a slate of other updates including search enhancements and more granular controls.
To delete a message from both ends a user taps on the message, selects ‘delete’ and then they’re offered a choice of ‘delete for [the name of the other person in the chat or for ‘everyone’] or ‘delete for me’. Selecting the former deletes the message everywhere, while the later just removes it from your own inbox.
Explaining the rational for adding such a nuclear option via a post to his public Telegram channel yesterday, founder Pavel Durov argues the feature is necessary because of the risk of old messages being taken out of context — suggesting the problem is getting worse as the volume of private data stored by chat partners continues to grow exponentially.
“Over the last 10-20 years, each of us exchanged millions of messages with thousands of people. Most of those communication logs are stored somewhere in other people’s inboxes, outside of our reach. Relationships start and end, but messaging histories with ex-friends and ex-colleagues remain available forever,” he writes.
“An old message you already forgot about can be taken out of context and used against you decades later. A hasty text you sent to a girlfriends in school can come haunt you in 2030 when you decide to run for mayor.”
Durov goes on to claim that the new wholesale delete gives users “complete control” over messages, regardless of who sent them.
However that’s not really what it does. More accurately it removes control from everyone in any private chat, and opens the door to the most paranoid; lowest common denominator; and/or a sort of general entropy/anarchy — allowing anyone in any private thread to choose to edit or even completely nuke the chat history if they so wish at any moment in time.
The feature could allow for self-servingly and selectively silent and/or malicious edits that are intended to gaslight/screw with others, such as by making them look mad or bad. (A quick screengrab later and a ‘post-truth’ version of a chat thread is ready for sharing elsewhere, where it could be passed off a genuine conversation even though it’s manipulated and therefore fake.)
Or else the motivation for editing chat history could be a genuine concern over privacy, such as to be able to remove sensitive or intimate stuff — say after a relationship breaks down.
Or just for kicks/the lolz between friends.
Either way, whoever deletes first seizes control of the chat history — taking control away from everyone else in the process. RIP consent. This is possible because Telegram’s implementation of the super delete feature covers all messages, not just your own, and literally removes all trace of the deleted comms.
So unlike rival messaging app WhatsApp, which also lets users delete a message for everyone in a chat after the fact of sending it (though in that case the delete everywhere feature is strictly limited to messages a person sent themselves), there is no notification automatically baked into the chat history to record that a message was deleted.
There’s no record, period. The ‘record’ is purged. There’s no sign at all there was ever a message in the first place.
We tested this — and, well, wow.
It’s hard to think of a good reason not to create at very least a record that a message was deleted which would offer a check on misuse.
But Telegram has not offered anything. Anyone can secretly and silently purge the private record.
Again, wow.
There’s also no way for a user to recall a deleted message after deleting it (even the person who hit the delete button). At face value it appears to be gone for good. (A security audit would be required to determine whether a copy lingers anywhere on Telegram’s servers for standard chats; only its ‘secret chats’ feature uses end-to-end encryption which it claims “leave no trace on our servers”.)
In our tests on iOS we also found that no notifications is sent when a message is deleted from a Telegram private chat so other people in an old convo might simply never notice changes have been made, or not until long after. After all human memory is far from perfect and old chat threads are exactly the sort of fast-flowing communication medium where it’s really easy to forget exact details of what was said.
Durov makes that point himself in defence of enabling the feature, arguing in favor of it so that silly stuff you once said can’t be dredged back up to haunt you.
But it cuts both ways. (The other way being the ability for the sender of an abusive message to delete it and pretend it never existed, for example, or for a flasher to send and subsequently delete dick pics.)
The feature is so powerful there’s clearly massive potential for abuse. Whether that’s by criminals using Telegram to sell drugs or traffic other stuff illegally, and hitting the delete everywhere button to cover their tracks and purge any record of their nefarious activity; or by coercive/abusive individuals seeking to screw with a former friend or partner.
The best way to think of Telegram now is that all private communications in the app are essentially ephemeral.
Anyone you’ve ever chatted to could decide to delete everything you said (or they said) and go ahead without your knowledge let alone your consent.
The lack of any notification that a message has been deleted will certainly open Telegram to accusations it’s being irresponsible by offering such a nuclear delete option with zero guard rails. (And, indeed, there’s no shortage of angry comments on its tweet announcing the feature.)
Though the company is no stranger to controversy and has structured its business intentionally to minimize the risk of it being subject to any kind of regulatory and/or state control, with servers spread opaquely all over the world, and a nomadic development operation which sees its coders regularly switch the country they’re working out of for months at a time.
Durov himself acknowledges there is a risk of misuse of the feature in his channel post, where he writes: “We know some people may get concerned about the potential misuse of this feature or about the permanence of their chat histories. We thought carefully through those issues, but we think the benefit of having control over your own digital footprint should be paramount.”
Again, though, that’s a one-sided interpretation of what’s actually being enabled here. Because the feature inherently removes control from anyone it’s applied to. So it only offers ‘control’ to the person who first thinks to exercise it. Which is in itself a form of massive power asymmetry.
For historical chats the person who deletes first might be someone with something bad to hide. Or it might be the most paranoid person with the best threat awareness and personal privacy hygiene.
But suggesting the feature universally hands control to everyone simply isn’t true.
It’s an argument in line with a libertarian way of thinking that lauds the individual as having agency — and therefore seeks to empower the person who exercises it. (And Durov is a long time advocate for libertarianism so the design choice meshes with his personal philosophy.)
On a practical level, the presence of such a nuclear delete on Telegram’s platform arguably means the only sensible option for all users that don’t want to abandon the platform is to proactive delete all private chats on a regular and rolling basis — to minimize the risk of potential future misuse and/or manipulation of their chat history. (Albeit, what doing that will do to your friendships is a whole other question.)
Users may also wish to backup their own chats because they can no longer rely on Telegram to do that for them.
While, at the other end of the spectrum — for those really wanting to be really sure they totally nuke all message trace — there are a couple of practical pitfalls that could throw a spanner in the works.
In our tests we found Telegram’s implementation did not delete push notifications. So with recently sent and deleted messages it was still possible to view the content of a deleted message via a persisting push notification even after the message itself had been deleted within the app.
Though of course, for historical chats — which is where this feature is being aimed; aka rewriting chat history — there’s not likely to be any push notifications still floating around months or even years later to cause a headache.
The other major issue is the feature is unlikely to function properly on earlier versions of Telegram. So if you go ahead and ‘delete everywhere’ there’s no way back to try and delete a message again if it was not successfully purged everywhere because someone in the chat was still running an older version of Telegram.
Plus of course if anyone has screengrabbed your chats already there’s nothing you can do about that.
In terms of wider impact, the nuclear delete might also have the effect of encouraging more screengrabbing (or other backups) — as users hedge against future message manipulation and/or purging. Or to make sure they have a record of any abusive messages.
Which would just create more copies of your private messages in places you can’t at all control and where they could potentially leak if the person creating the backups doesn’t secure them properly — so the whole thing risks being counterproductive to privacy and security, really. Because users are being encouraged to mistrust everything.
Durov claims he’s comfortable with the contents of his own Telegram inbox, writing on his channel that “there’s not much I would want to delete for both sides” — while simultaneously claiming that “for the first time in 23 years of private messaging, I feel truly free and in control”.
The truth is the sensation of control he’s feeling is fleeting and relative.
In another test we performed we were able to delete private messages from Durov’s own inbox, including missives we’d sent to him in a private chat and one he’d sent us. (At least, in so far as we could tell — not having access to Telegram servers to confirm. But the delete option was certainly offered and content (both ours and his) disappeared from our end after we hit the relevant purge button.)
Only Durov could confirm for sure that the messages have gone from his end too. And most probably he’d have trouble doing so as it would require incredible memory for minor detail.
But the point is if the deletion functioned as Telegram claims it does, purging equally at both ends, then Durov was not in control at all because we reached right into his inbox and selectively rubbed some stuff out. He got no say at all.
That’s a funny kind of agency and a funny kind of control.
One thing certainly remains in Telegram users’ control: The ability to choose your friends — and choose who you talk to privately.
Turns out you need to exercise that power very wisely.
Otherwise, well, other encrypted messaging apps are available…
Via Natasha Lomas https://techcrunch.com
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