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The Planets Were Moving In Their Orbits Before The Sun Creation
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Abstract
The Paper General Hypothesis
The gravitational waves can move by speed of light and can produce a light beam by its motion- The paper general hypothesis tells – the sun rays is created by this method and not by the sun nuclear fusion- means- The Sun Is NOT doing nuclear fusion to produce its rays but the sun rays is created by the gravitational waves motions energies – I depend on this new article to form the hypothesis.
This Is Extraordinary: Gravity Can Create Light, All on Its Own
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsnHYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"ei=83
The article tells the gravitational waves can move by speed of light and can produce a light beam- the paper general hypothesis supposes the sun rays is created based on this method by the gravitational waves motions energies and not by the sun nuclear fusion- also – the hypothesis tells No star rays is produced by the nuclear fusion process but all rays are created by the gravitational waves motions as the article explains.
The General Hypothesis Explanation
Preface
The Gravitational Waves Source And Motion Analysis
The Refutation Of The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory
The Paper Four Branch Hypotheses
1- Preface
The paper general hypothesis depends on four branch hypotheses will be discussed and proved after the general hypothesis explanation-
The paper general hypothesis tells – the planets were found and moving in their orbit before the sun creation- the planets were revolving around a point in space- this point is a point of space (dark similar to any other point of space)- the planets were revolving around this point for long period before the sun creation- and later the sun is created above this point of space- the hypothesis tells the sun rays is created from the planets motions energies and by that the hypothesis refutes two Major Theories in the physics book which are
1st Theory
The Gravitational Waves Are Produced By The Sun Gravitational Field
I refuse this theory- and claim the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- the following analysis proves this fact
Planet moves and produces motion energy (1/2mv^2) and this energy can NOT be stored inside the planet body because the planet temperature would be raised by this energy and no planet temperature is raised by its motion- logically- we have to conclude that the planet motion energy is stored in the space in waves form- means- the planet motion is similar to a fish swimming in the sea- the fish motion produces energy and this energy creates waves in the water- similar to that- the planet motion produces energy and this energy creates waves in the space- that tells- the space must have waves because the space is the only place in which the planet motion energy can be stored- now- the scientists discovered these waves and they supposed these waves are produced by the sun gravitational field while these waves are produced by the planets motions energies
My paper provides strong refutations against Newton theory of the sun gravity- no planet moves by the sun gravity and the sun has NO massive gravity as Newton imagined also the Sun doesn't produce a gravitational field as Einstein told us- all these ideas are imaginary- the paper provides solid critic against all of them.
NOTICE
We realize the article still supposed the gravitational waves are produced by The Sun Gravitational Field – I refuse this idea- but – I accept the article other facts – means- the gravitational waves can move by speed of light and the gravitational waves can produce a light beam– these article facts I accept- and based on them- I suppose the sun rays is created by the gravitational waves motions energies and Not by The sun nuclear fusion process.    
2nd Theory
The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory- 
I refuse this theory- the sun is NOT doing nuclear fusion to produce its rays- instead – the sun rays is created by the gravitational waves motions energies-
Also all stars use this same method and NO Star rays is created by any nuclear fusion process.
2- The Gravitational Waves Source And Motion Analysis
(1st Item)
The Sun Gravitational Field Theory Refutation
The Sun Doesn't Produce A Gravitational Field Nor Has Massive Gravity – let's prove that (1st Proof)
The sun rotation period is (25.4 days– at equator) and (34.4 days – at pole) that shows the sun has no massive gravity nor even ordinary gravity equal any planet gravity otherwise the sun would rotate around its axis in one period of time- 
(2nd Proof)
No Planet Moves By The Sun Gravity – Newton is wrong- because- the planet moves by the force caused its creation- means- the planet creation and motion is done by one force only- because- if two forces have effects on the same one planet this planet would be broken- now- suppose the planet is created (by any force) and the sun gravity attracted this planet and forced it to revolve around the sun by the sun mass massive gravity (as Newton imagined) that would force the planet to move against its inner creation and will cause this planet to be broken- this is similar to a human is forced to walk on his hands in place of his legs and when this human refuses to do that (they told him we can force you by our power) for that this human walk on his hands forcedly and later this human is dead by this motion- shortly- the planet is NOT broken by its motion because the planet creation force is the force causes this planet motion- it's one force caused the planet creation and motion-
(3rd Proof)
The mass gravity force can NOT cause any motion- the mass gravity creates a bond between two masses- (the Earth and the moon are bond by the mass gravity)- by that they are similar to a lorry and its trailer – if the lorry moves the trailer will move with the lorry- but the mass gravity can NOT cause any motion- why? suppose the moon moves by the Erath gravity force- the moon moves and produces energy (1/2mv^2) and we have to ask from what source this energy will be provided?- from the mass itself- means if the Earth causes the moon to move the Earth and the moon masses should be decreased by the motion energy- this is a wrong definition for the mass gravity- the mass gravity creates a bond between two masses (The Earth and the moon) if some outer force causes the Earth to move the moon will move with it and in this case the outer force will provide the motion energy for the Earth and the moon-
(2nd Item)
The Gravitational Waves Source And Motion Trajectory
(1)
We agreed, Planet moves and produces motion energy (1/2mv^2) and this motion energy can NOT be stored inside the planet body otherwise it causes to raise its temperature- that tells Planet motion energy must be stored in the space in moving waves- by that the space must have moving waves which are produced by the planets motions energies
let's analyze this idea deeply
Planet motion is similar to a fish swimming in the sea- while- the fish swims in the sea because it hits the water by its body and that causes to create waves and these waves move by velocity equal the fish velocity (because of the reaction force)- similar to that- the planet motion in the space produces energy and this energy creates waves in the space and these waves move by velocity equal the planet velocity- means- Mercury (for example) moves and its motion energy creates waves in the space and these waves move by velocity = Mercury velocity (47.4 km/s) – we understand these waves are similar to the water waves they move far from their source and can be reflected.
(2)
The planets revolve around the sun in the same direction- for that- the planets motions energies waves move toward Pluto orbit (Perpendicular on the revolution trajectory) and in Pluto orbit the planets motions energies waves are unified into One Unified Wave which moves by the planets velocities total – means- while the planets revolve around the sun there's one unified wave revolves around the sun and moves by velocity 205.8 km/s (the nine planets velocities total =176 km/s but I add the Earth moon velocity 29.8 km/s because the energy is stored finally in the Earth moon orbit-and -the moon velocity equals the Earth velocity because they revolve together around the sun- the velocities total is 205.8 km/s )- Shortly – One unified wave revolves around the sun its velocity 205.8 km/s and This wave is found in Pluto orbit – AND         
This unified wave (205.8 km/s) will be sent (reflected) from Pluto orbit to Venus orbit. 
(3rd Item)
Can The Gravitational Waves Move By Speed Of Light? And Can They Produce A Light Beam? And How?
This Is Extraordinary: Gravity Can Create Light, All on Its Own
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsnHYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"ei=83
Simply the article tells the gravitational waves can move by speed of light and can produce a light beam- these two facts are proved by this article- BUT
If the gravitational waves move by speed of light- How Can These Waves Motions Produce A Light Beam?
My second branch hypothesis answers this question – it tells-
The gravitational waves are reflected in the solar system and this reflection of energy causes to square the wave velocity- means- the wave velocity after the energy reflection is squared the velocity before the energy reflection-
Now- the article tells the gravitational waves can move by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) and my 2nd branch hypothesis tells (the energy reflection causes to square the velocity) means- if the gravitational wave velocity is (C=300000 km/s)  before the energy reflection, this speed will be (C^2) after the Energy reflection- and this source of energy (C^2) can produce a light beam- by that –my 2nd branch hypothesis explains how the gravitational waves can produce a light beam- that explains the importance of the energy reflection study because without the energy reflection NO light beam can be produced.              
3- The Refutation Of The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory
The Sun is NOT doing nuclear fusion to produce its rays- But- the Sun rays is created by the gravitational waves motions energies- and- the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- Shortly- the sun rays is produced by the planets motions energies – there are five facts prove this solid fact – let's summarize them in following
1st Fact 
The Sun Corona Temperature is 5 millions Kelvin but the sun surface is 5800 Kelvin
This fact puzzles the scientists – No puzzle here- because
The Sun rays is Not produced by the sun nuclear fusion but by the planets motions energies – the energy is Not produced from the sun body but by the planets motions energies – means- The energy out of the sun is greater hundreds times the energy inside the sun because the energy is provided by the planets motions energies-
The Sun Corona Temperature proves that the sun is NOT doing nuclear fusion to produce its rays – instead the planets motions energies total is used as the source of energy to produce the sun rays
2nd Fact 
The gravitational waves are created by the planets motions energies- I proved that- simply Planet motion energy (1/2mv^2) must be stored in the space in moving waves because no other place to store this energy- that tells the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- it's doubtless conclusion- the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies-
Here we see The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory ERROR because the solar planets revolve around the sun moving continuously and that produce massive motion energy which is stored in the space in waves form- so we have to ask (when and how this stored energy will be used?) understandable the energy can not be stored in the space forever without using- means- the sun rays is the outlet for the stored motion energy and the using of this stored energy protects the solar system from all risks found by the unused stored energy-
The problem here is seen clearly, while the solar system is so rich in the motion energy, the scientists created a strange source of energy (the sun mass) to produce the sun rays by the nuclear fusion process and no one interested for the planet motion energy nor the stored massive energy in the space-
The problem here is that (No Source Of Energy Is Required) because there's massive motion energy stored in the space in waves form and The scientists have discovered already these waves proving this massive energy is stored in the solar system space –
3rd Fact 
This Is Extraordinary: Gravity Can Create Light, All on Its Own
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsnHYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"ei=83
This article tells the gravitational waves can move by the speed of light and can produce a light beam- it's another machine to produce the light beam- and we can't imagine there are many methods to produce the light beam- shortly- If the light beam can be produced by the gravitational waves motions- that tells The Sun Rays must be produced by this method.
The paper explains clearly how the light beam is produced by the gravitational waves motions- but- here– I want to say- It's not logical to have many ways to produce the light beam but only one method to do that- and this article gives a proof for the light production by the gravitational waves motions while No proof for the sun nuclear fusion theory- that tells the sun rays must be produced by the gravitational waves motions energies.
4th Fact 
The Sun Point Velocity is 2 km/s – because
The Sun circumference 4.37 million km and the sun rotates around its axis in (25.4 days at equator)- this motion is done by a velocity = 2 km/s 
Means if the sun moves by 2 km/s, the sun would rotate around its axis a complete rotation in 25.4 days-
My theory for the sun rays production tells the sun point velocity should be 1 km/s
My theory tells is the sun point velocity is 1 km/s the planets should move 90000 million km to produce the sun rays- but- in fact- the planets move 180000 million km to produce the sun rays- this change in distance is done because the sun point velocity is 2 km/s and Not 1 km/s- by that the velocity 2 km/s is a proof for my theory
Notice- the process in details will be explained in the next point-
5th Fact 
The sun rays is produced by a relative motion- means-
The sun point and the gravitational waves are moving relative to each other by accurate relative motion- means- there's accurate geometrical design by which the sun point and the gravitational waves move relative to each other–this is similar to a train moves relative to another train- the relative motion is done accurately
This relative motion is the method by which the sun rays are created- and without this relative motion the sun rays can't be created even if the available energy is sufficient- the next point will explained this fact in details- but – here – I want to say-the relative motion is not required for the sun nuclear fusion theory- the sun position in the space and its data proportionality has NO effect on the sun nuclear fusion process- but the sun position and data have great effect on the relative motion by which the sun rays is created- for that the sun position and data proves the sun rays is not created by any nuclear fusion process but by the gravitational waves motions energies- the next example explains this meaning
Example No.(1)
We See The Sun Disc= The Moon Disc tat enable the total solar eclipse to be occurred because
The sun diameter / the moon diameter= Earth orbital distance/ Earth moon distance
Why does the diameters rate equal = the distances rate?
Example No.(2)
4900 mkm (Jupiter orbital circumference) = 1.39 mkm (the sun diameter) x 3475 km =12104 km x 406000 km = 12756 km x 384000 km = 6792 km x 2 x 363000 km
3475 km      = the moon diameter                 12104 km    = Venus diameter
12756 km    = The Earth diameter                6792 km      = Mars diameter
 363000 km, 384000 km and 406000 km are the distances between the Earth and its moon in perigee, orbital distance and apogee radiuses respectively
The proportionality between the sun position and data with the other planets data is found to form accurate design for the relative motion by which The Sun Rays Are Produced. 
Clearly this data proportionality has no role in the nuclear fusion process
4- The Sun Rays Production Details (A Summary)
How Is The Sun Rays Created? let's remember the new article
This Is Extraordinary: Gravity Can Create Light, All on Its Own
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsnHYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"&HYPERLINK "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83"ei=83
The article tells the gravitational waves can move by the speed of light and can produce a light beam- and- I claim - The sun is Not doing nuclear fusion to produce its rays- instead the sun rays are produced based on this method by the gravitational waves motions  - And
I have proved the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies and not by the sun gravitational field- now- if the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies how can these gravitational waves move by speed of light and how can produce a light beam?
The sun rays production process depend on three basic features which are
(1st Feature) The Storing And Accumulation Of The Motion Energy  
And
(2nd Feature) The Relative Motion Between The Wave And The Sun Point Of Space
(3rd Feature) The Wave Reflection In The Solar System
Let's summarize how these three features work
(1st Feature) The Storing And Accumulation Of The Motion Energy 
The planets motions energies are unified into one unified wave (one unified energy) and this wave energy is increased during the time by the energy accumulation-let's explain that the planets velocities total is 205.8 km/s, means, the planets motions for one second produce one wave moves by a velocity 205.8 km/s-  now- during one hour this energy will be increased 60 times and the velocity should be 12348 km/s– means- the energy is accumulated during a period of time to produce the required sufficient energy which enable the gravitational waves to move by speed of light-
But 
How can that be possible?
The planets motions use different rates of time-
These rates of time enable the gravitational wave to increase its energy greatly and that causes to increase the wave velocity-
The gravitational wave moves by speed of light uses the rate of time (1=1461) means One second of the sun clock = 1461 seconds of the gravitational wave clock
The wave velocity is 205.8 km/s and during 1461 seconds moves 300000 km/s but the sun clock moves in this period only one second and by that the relative motion shows a distance = 300000 km in a period = one second which is (speed of light)- that shows how the gravitational wave can move by speed of light (relative to the sun)
The solar system secret is the using of the rates of time because by it the energy can be accumulated till be massive energy sufficient to produce a light beam
The 3rd branch hypothesis explains in details how the rates of time be created and how be used to produce the required massive energy
(2nd Feature) The Relative Motion Between The Wave And The Sun Point Of Space
The sun rays is created by a relative motion is done by two players (the gravitational wave and the sun point of space)- the gravitational wave moves by speed of light (300000 km/s) and the sun point of space moves by 1 km/s- now-let's ask– how can the sun point of space move by this velocity 1 km/s? the space is NOT static but moving as the sea of water – how can we find a stationary point on the sea of water? 
The sun point of space moves by 1 km/s and this is the only one point in the solar system moves by this velocity because this point is created to be used as the place for the sun – How Is This Point Created?
Let's see the process in following… 
The planets revolve around a point in space (any point in space), The revolution creates two velocities on both sides of the revolution- the two velocities are equal in value opposite in direction and by that the total be Zero –
Means- the revolution design creates A Stationary Point in the revolution center
By that the sun point (1 km/s) is created by the planets revolution around it
By the sun point creation, the relative motion is created, and this relative motion has two players- the gravitational wave motion (1st player) and the sun point of space (2nd player)
We understand, the planets motions energies are unified into one unified wave, and this is the gravitational wave moves relative to the sun point of space- here we have the two players of the relative motion- the wave moves by speed of light (300000 km/s) and the sun point of space moves by 1 km/s (stationary point)
The Relative Motion Nature
The relative motion has many important discussion points
(1st Point)
The traditional wave moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) we understand that the wave can't move by speed greater than this one- means- the gravitational wave moves by speed of light and this speed can't be accelerated
(2nd Point)
The sun point of space moves by 1 km/s- No other point in space moves by this velocity-
(3rd Point)
The relative motion creates a difference in velocities equal = 300000 km/s = speed of light
That's why the wave should move relative to the sun point of space and not to any other point of space- because- the different velocity 300000 km/s can be produced only with the sun point of space (stationary point)-
Shortly- the wave moves by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) and this motion can produce a different velocity =300000 km/s only if the motion is done relative to a stationary point (the sun point moves by 1 km/s)- if the different velocity is less than speed of light (C=300000 km/s) No light beam can be created- why? because the wave is reflected in the solar system and the wave reflection causes to square its velocity- now – if the different velocity equal speed of  light (C=300000km/s), the reflection of energy will produce (C^2) and this value can produce the light beam
Means- if the wave moves relative to any other point of space (moves by velocity faster than 1 km/s) in this case the different velocity will be less than speed of light (C=300000 km/s) and when the energy is reflected and the wave velocity is squared the value (C^2) will not be produced and by that No light beam is created
(3rd Feature) The Wave Reflection In The Solar System
The wave reflection is discussed in details in the branch hypothesis No. (2)- the reflection of energy does one useful result for the wave motion which is (the velocity squaring) because by this feature the speed of light (C=300000 km/s) can be squared and produce the value (C^2) from which the light beam can be produced- the second branch hypothesis proves the reflection of energy causes to square the wave velocity- this is the most important feature in the reflection of energy and the most useful one for the solar system motion- 
4- The Paper Four Branch Hypotheses
The paper provides four branch hypotheses- These hypotheses aim to explain each planet role in The Sun Rays Production Process- the hypotheses explanations provide their proves and discussions
Preface
1st Branch Hypothesis  
The planets motions energies are transported among the planets and the energy transportation cause the motion transportation also- the energy smooth and easy transportation among the planets is the major requirement to produce the sun rays- because- Planet energy is so small and the sun rays energy is so massive and for that the planets motions energies total should be unified together in one unified energy- If this unification of energy is not occurred No light beam can be produced- the energy unification can be performed only if the energy transportation is simple and easy         
The planets motions energies are unified together in Pluto orbit and then this unified energy is sent (reflected) toward Venus.
One planet only prevents the energy transportation- this planet is Neptune-
For that a fierce conflict is found between the four planets (Pluto- Neptune- Uranus- Saturn) and this conflict aims to send the energy from Pluto to Saturn and the process is done and the energy is sent from Pluto to Saturn but after a very hard war- we study this war in details with the hypothesis explanation.
2nd Branch Hypothesis  
The energy is transported among the planets by the energy reflection- means- the gravitational waves are reflected in the solar system and by this reflection the energy is sent from a planet to another- the reflection of energy causes changes in the physical properties of the gravitational waves – specifically- the energy reflection causes to square the velocities- means- the gravitational wave velocity after the reflection equals square its velocity before the reflection- also – there are other changes in data done by the reflection of energy – we have to study the reflection of energy in details to be able to discover the transported energy from a point to another.
The energy is reflected in the solar system three times – two times in the outer planets and one time in the inner planets- we study that in details in the hypothesis explanation-       
3rd Branch Hypothesis  
Planet motion energy is so small energy and the sun rays is massive energy- for that- the planets store their motions energies during long period of time to produce the required sufficient massive energy-
The energy storing is done by use different rates of time for the planets and the waves motions– specifically- the gravitational waves move by speed of light use the rate of time (1=1461)- but- the gravitational waves which produce a light beam uses the rate of time (1=1461^2)- the sun rays rate of time is produced by the motions of five planets which are (Saturn- Jupiter- The Earth- The moon- Mars)- the hypothesis explains in details how the motion energy is accumulated and stored by these rates of time-
Notice –
we understand that the solar system is one machine and all planets motions are used in the sun rays rate of time creation- specifically- the solar system motion depends on Mercury Clock- but- the referred five planets motions are the Major motions in the sun rays rate of time creation- 
4th Branch Hypothesis  
The light beam creation depends on a relative motion- means- a motion is done between two defined players which are- the gravitational wave and the sun point of space- the gravitational wave moves by speed of light (300000 km/s) and the sun point of space moves by 1 km/s- Shortly- a geometrical design is created to enable this relative motion to be occurred because by this relative motion the sun rays are created (Point no.4 explained how this relative motion causes to produce the sun rays)
The three planets (Mercury- Venus and the moon) use their motions to create the design of this relative motion- Specifically- Venus is the designer engineer for this relative motion because Venus reflects the energy toward Mars and defines its motion trajectory relative to the sun point of space-    
It's very important to understand what's happening here- the sun point of space is the only point in the solar system moves by velocity 1 km/s- and Venus reflects the gravitational wave energy toward Mars and defines its motion trajectory angle relative to the sun point of space by that the wave moves relative to the sun point of space and Not relative to any other point- by that the light beam will be produced by this relative motion – this relative motion is the reason behind the planet day period definition- Planet day period is a geometrical feature found to enable to create this relative motion between the wave and the sun point of space- Venus is the Engineer creates the geometrical design for this  relative motion between the sun and the wave is created.
NOTICE No. (1)
The four branch hypotheses aim to show each planet role in the sun rays creation process -and we understand that
The three planets (Mercury – Venus and The moon) creates the relative motion design which should be considered The Light Beam Production Machine
Means- these three planets use the sent energy to create the light beam- they create the machine by which the motion energy can produce a light beam -And
The five planets (Saturn- Jupiter- the Earth – The Moon- Mars) use their motions to store and accumulate the motion energy in one wave till this wave energy be so massive energy and sufficient to produce the sun rays- And
The four planets (Pluto- Neptune- Uranus- Saturn) have conflict with Neptune because Neptune prevented the energy transportation from Pluto to Saturn – the conflict produced the transportation of the energy from Pluto to Saturn
NOTICE No. (2)
The four hypotheses provides detailed analysis for the gravitational wave energy and its motion through the solar system- and by this analysis we will be able to know the facts and properties of the wave energy- for example- we will know that the gravitational wave velocity through the orbits of the planets (Pluto- Neptune- Uranus) is 205.8 km/s but the gravitational wave moves through Saturn orbit with speed 300000 km/s (C= speed of light) and the speed will be (C^2) in Mars orbit.
The four hypotheses explanations and discussions will give us very good vision about how the gravitational wave is produced and how the energy is accumulated in it and how this energy produces the light beam while we see this wave moves from a planet orbit to another and by that we see the effects of each planet on it and the wave energy effect on each planet- the four hypotheses discussions is very useful to see the real geometrical design of the solar system.
NOTICE No. (3)
Neptune is the solar system enemy because it prevents the energy transportation among the planets and also prevent to produce the sun rays by other methods we should study in the four hypotheses explanations.
The Branch Hypotheses Explanation
Preface
Planet Velocity Analysis
The Solar System Creation Theory
The Planets Motions Use Different Rates Of Time
Is there a proof for Time-Axis Motion?
Item No. 1 Planet Velocity Definition
Planet velocity definition is important point of study because many planet data is defined based on its velocity- specifically
Planet diameter is defined based on the rate (v1/v2) by my planet diameter equation –discussed later – and
Planet orbital distance is defined by the rate (v1/v2)^2 –and
Planet orbital period is defined by the rate (v1/v2)^3
Please note – Kepler stated (Planet orbit defines its velocity) and it's fact proved by the planets data – but Newton stated Planet motion depends on its mass- this is NOT Fact and Planet velocity is defined without any effect of its mass as the data shows
(I have refuted Newton theory of the sun gravity and his theory for mass gravity) 
Now – let's ask - How Is Planet Velocity Defined?
Planet velocity is defined by Five Rules let's see them in following
(i) First Rule 
v1v2 = constant= 322  (my 5th equation)
47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity)    x 6.8 km/s (Mercury velocity)             =322
35 km/s (Venus velocity)          x 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 2            =322
29.8 km/s (The Earth velocity) x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 2       =322
24.1 km/s (Mars velocity)         x 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity)             =322 (Max error 2%)
The rule (v1v2=322) tells the velocities are defined in pairs and not individually, each planet velocity has its own complementary- the rule tells the velocities are reflected on one another- the reflection of energy and data is discussed later. 
In this rule we interest for the constant (322)- let's ask- why the constant = 322? 
The constant 322 depends on the speed 1.16 million km per second because
(1160000 seconds = 322 hours) - Means
Mercury (47.4 km/s) moves in 6.8 hours a distance = 1.16 million km and
Uranus (6.8 km/s) moves in 47.4 hours a distance   = 1.16 million km
Shortly -we realize that the constant 322 is produced based on the speed 1.16 million km per second- means- the planets velocities are complementary each other because they are defined as functions in this same speed 1.16 million km per second
(This is similar to electron and positron are produced from Gamma ray, The two particles depend on Gamma energy in their masses)
Based On This Data
I concluded there's a light beam its speed 1.16 million km per second and from this light beam energy the solar system is created- and the planets velocities are defined as functions in this speed 1.16 million km per second and that causes the velocities to be complementary each other-
(Note the speed 1.16 million km per second is proved strongly in my paper)
(ii) Second Rule 
v1v2 = 1
The velocity here uses the solar day (86400 seconds) – let's prove that-
Mercury moves per solar day              = 4.095 million km
Venus moves per solar day                 = 3.024 million km
The Earth moves per solar day            = 2.574 million km
The Moon moves per solar day           = 2.4 million km
Mars moves per solar day                   = 2.082 million km
Jupiter moves per solar day                = 1.1318 million km
Saturn moves per solar day                 = 0.838 million km
Uranus moves per solar day                = 0.5875 million km
Neptune moves per solar day              = 0.4665 million km
Pluto moves per solar day                   = 0.406 million km
AND
0.406 (Pluto velocity)               x 2.4 (the moon velocity)             = 1   (error 2.5%)
0.4665 (Neptune velocity)         x 2.082 (Mars velocity)                 = 1 (error 2.5%)
0.5875 (Uranus velocity)          x 3.024 (Venus velocity)/1.772   = 1   (error 2.5%)
0.838 (Saturn velocity)             x 1.1318 (Jupiter velocity)           = 1  (error 5%)
(1.772 = π^1/2)
The second rule tells very similar meaning (v1v2= constant= 1)
The data uses the velocities per solar day for that the constant is changed from 322 into 1 but the rule is the same- (v1v2= Constant)
I want to say- the rule (v1v2 = Constant) tells that (The Velocities Are Reflected On Each Other) this conclusion is simple one (A x 1/A= constant=1)  
The rule proves the energy is reflected in the solar system and this reflection has effect on the planets data and for that the planets velocities are defined by this energy  reflection and the velocities are produced complementary each other as a result.
Notice
The second rule causes confusion because the complementary player is changed- for example Pluto is complementary with Venus (in the first rule 35 x 4.7 x 2 = 322) but Pluto is complementary with the Earth moon in the second rule (0.406 x 2.4 = 1) that tells the players are changed which is illogical idea- how can we solve this problem?
The third rule solves it – let's see this rule in following 
(iii) Third Rule 
v1/v2 = 0.8 (based on the planets order)
47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity)    x 0.8   = 38 (35 km/s = Venus velocity error 7.25%)
35 km/s (Venus velocity)          x 0.8   = 27.78 (The moon velocity)
29.8 km/s (The Earth velocity) x 0.8   = 24.1 (Mars velocity)                  (error 1%)
24.1 km/s (Mars velocity)         x 0.8   = 2 x 9.7 (Saturn velocity)
13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity)       x 0.8   = 2 x 5.4 (Neptune velocity)          (error 3%)
6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity)        x 0.8   = 5.4 (Neptune velocity)
5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity)      x 0.8   = 4.3 (Pluto velocity 4.7 the error 7.25%)
Please note
The error 7.25 is found by the rate 1.0725 – that means
47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 0.8     = 38 = 1.0725 x 35 km/s (Venus velocity)
5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 0.8       = 4.3= 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) / 1.0725
29.8 km/s (Earth velocity)                  = 27.78 km/s (The moon velocity) x 1.0725
We know the rate 1.0725 is found by Lorentz length contraction effect- and we know this rate has effect on around 40% of all planets data – that's why we see this rate has effect on the planets velocities definition-
Let's remember the question-
In the rule (v1v2=322) we found that Pluto is complementary with Venus because
4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 35 km/s (Venus velocity) x 2 = 322
But in the rule (v1v2 =1) we found Pluto is complementary with the moon because
0.406 mkm (Pluto Velocity Daily) x 2.4 mkm (The Moon Velocity Daily) = 1
The question asked – if the planets velocities are defined in pairs complementary each other and not individually how can the players be changed? 
The answer tells – the planets velocities are rated by (0.8) based on the planets order means – the moon velocity daily 2.4 mkm = Venus velocity daily 3.024 mkm x 0.8
The rate (0.8) defines all planets velocities depend on each other by order-
Now let's see Planet velocity final definition– because- the definition uses three planets velocities together and not only two – let's put that clearly in following-
 (iv) The Planet Velocity Final Definition
 (A)
47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 0.8 = 38 km/s (Venus velocity 35 km/s)
Venus moves per solar day 3.024 million km -But
1/3.024 = 0.3307 million km = Uranus moves per solar day 0.5875 million km /1.77
(note 1.77 = π^1/2) and (38 = 35 x 1.0725)
For that
47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity) = 322
(B)
35 km/s (Venus velocity) x 0.8 = 27.78 km/s (The Moon velocity)
The moon moves per solar day 2.4 million km -But
1/2.4 = 0.406 million km = Pluto moves per solar day 0.406 million km
For that
35 km/s (Venus velocity) x 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 2 = 322
(C)
29.8 km/s (The Earth velocity) x 0.8 = 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity)
Mars moves per solar day 2.082 million km -But
1/2.082 = 0.4665 million km = Neptune moves per solar day 0.4665 million km
For that
29.8 km/s (The Earth velocity) x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 2 = 322
(D)
13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity) x 0.8= 2 x 5.24km/s (Neptune velocity 5.4 km/s error 3%)
Neptune moves per solar day 0.4665 million km - But
1/0.4665 = 2.082 million km = Mars moves per solar day 2.082 million km
For that
13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity) x 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) = 322
Shortly
Three planets velocities are defined in each equation- that tells the planet velocity definition is a process more complex than the simple equation (v1v2= constant)
Notice
The 9 planets velocities total is 176 km/s – if we add the Earth moon velocity (29.8 km/s) the total will be 205.8 km/s
The planets velocities are complementary also for this velocity 205.8 km/s – let's see
205.8 km/s = Mercury velocity (47.4 km/s) x Pluto velocity (4.7 km/s) / 1.0725
205.8 km/s = Venus velocity (35 km/s)       x Neptune velocity (5.4 km/s) x 1.0725
205.8 km/s = Earth velocity (29.8 km/s)     x Uranus velocity (6.8 km/s)
205.8 km/s = Jupiter velocity (13.1 km/s)   x Neptune velocity (5.4 km/s) x 3
Mercury velocity = 2 Mars velocity by that Pluto will be used for Mars also
Max error (3%)
Please Note- Saturn is exceptional because
205.8 km/s = 9.7 km/s (Saturn velocity) x 21.4
Where 21.4 hours = 2 x 10.7 hours (Saturn rotation period) -Means- the distance is passed by all planets motions in one hour equal the distance is passed by Saturn in 2 rotation periods (21.4 hours) that tells more analysis is required for Saturn velocity- as we should do later.
A QUESTION
(Why Is The Rate (0.8) Used To Define Each Planet Velocity Based On Its neighbor?) Kepler stated (Planet orbit defines its velocity) and
My planet orbital distance equation proves each planet orbit is defined based on its neighbor – means- my equation uses only 2 neighbor planets orbital distances
Here also-Planet velocity is defined based on its neighbor – means- this connection enabled Kepler to conclude his statement (Planet orbit defines its velocity)
But Why The Rate (0.8)??
The rate (0.8) is found by the energy reflection effect on Planets velocities definition, for that we analyze the energy reflection process deeply in the paper discussion
(v) Fourth Rule 
5.9 x 0.8 = 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) BUT (5.9)^2 = 35 km/s (Venus velocity)
And
6.8 x 0.8 = 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) BUT (6.8)^2 = 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity)
And
8.5 x 0.8 = 6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity) BUT (8.5)^2 = 2 x 35 km/s
And
12.12 x 0.8 = 9.7 km/s (Saturn velocity) BUT (12.12)^2 = 3 x 47.4 km/s
And
16.4 x 0.8 = 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity) BUT (16.4)^2 = 9 x 29.8 km/s (Earth velocity)
Discussion
The data shows, the inner planets velocities are defined based on the outer planets velocities- that explains how the rules (v1v2=constant) is created
The data is produced by the reflection of energy and that shows why the planets velocities are reflected on each other-
(vi) Fifth Rule   (Pluto Velocity Analysis)
DATA
4.7 km /s (Pluto velocity)          = 3/2 (π) km /s
And
5.4 km /s (Neptune velocity) x 4.7 km /s (Pluto velocity) = 8π
And
π x 6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity) = 4 x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity)
And
4 x (4.7)^2 = 6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity) x 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity)
And
(4.7)^3 = 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 9.7 km/s (Saturn velocity) x 2 = (205.8/2)
205.8 = the 9 planets velocities total + the Earth moon velocity
Discussion
The data shows a real puzzle- because- Pluto velocity can't be defined simply by some simple rules –even the previous 4 rules can't define this velocity-
The data shows- The planet velocity is defined by very complex rule more strong than the previous 4 rules (Specifically Pluto velocity) 
I want to say- the designer has a reason to define Pluto velocity by some complex system- the planets motions interactions causes this complex system-
The next data can explain better this meaning
More Data
13.1 km/s x 29.8 km/s x 142984         = 47.4 km/s x 9.7 km/s x 120536
13.1 km/s x 9.7 km/s x 142984           = 5.4 km/s x 27.8 km/s x 120536
9.7 km/s x 5.4 km/s x 142984             = 4.7 km/s x 13.1 km/s x 120536
13.1, 29.8, 47.4 km/s are the velocities of Jupiter, The Earth, Mercury respectively
9.7, 5.4, 27.8 km/s are the velocities of Saturn, Neptune, The Moon respectively
4.7 km/s = Pluto velocity
142984 km = Jupiter diameter and 120536 km = Saturn diameter
The data tells the planets velocities are defined by real complex system
(vii) Planet Orbital Inclination Definition
DATA
(Mercury velocity 47.4 km/s) = (Uranus velocity 6.8 km/s)        x 7
(Mercury orbital inclination = 7 degrees)
(The Moon velocity 27.8 km/s) = (Neptune velocity 5.4 km/s)   x 5.1
(The Moon orbital inclination = 5.1 degrees)
(Mars velocity 24.1 km/s)         = (Saturn velocity 9.7 km/s)      x 2.5
(Saturn orbital inclination = 2.5 degrees)
(Mars velocity 24.1 km/s)         = (Jupiter velocity 13.1 km/s)    x 1.9
(Mars orbital inclination = 1.9 degrees)
(Venus velocity 35 km/s)          = (Jupiter velocity 13.1 km/s)    x 1.3 x 2
(Jupiter orbital inclination = 1.3 degrees)
(Neptune velocity 5.4 km/s)      = (Uranus velocity 6.8 km/s)     x 0.8
(Uranus orbital inclination = 0.8 degrees)
(Saturn velocity 9.7 km/s)         = (Neptune velocity 6.8 km/s)   x 1.8
(Neptune orbital inclination = 1.8 degrees)
Discussion  The data shows that the planet orbital inclination is defined as a rate between two velocities- but- not no clear rule which planet velocity is used- for example Mercury uses the rule (v1v2=constant because 47.4 x 6.8 = 322 and v1/v2= 47.4/6.8 = 7)
this rule is used almost for the inner planets- but- the outer planets orbital inclinations don't follow this rule- because Neptune is complementary with the Earth but Neptune velocity is used with Uranus and Saturn to define Uranus and Neptune orbital inclinations- means- the rule (v1/v2 = inclination) is used for the inner planets but the outer planets use another rate and almost their orbital inclinations are created based on the rate (v1/v2) defined by my planet diameter equation- 
(viii) The Sun Is Created After All Planets Creation And Motion  
Let's remember the rule (v1v2= constant =322)
322 = 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity)
322 = 35 km/s  (Venus velocity) x 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 2                   (error 2%)
322 = 29.8 km/s (the Earth velocity) x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocities) x 2        
322 = 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) x 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity)                  (error 2%)
322 = (17.9 km/s)^2 (Ceres velocity)
We realize the planets velocities are created in (pairs) and not in single- 
Now let's ask (Can We Add One More Planet In The Solar Group?)
Let's imagine we create a new planet and put it after Pluto
(1)
The New Planet Supposed Orbital Distance Is =7000 million km
What's this new planet velocity? we define it by kepler law, its velocity is 4.3 km/s
This planet motion distance per solar day =0.373 million km and its orbital period is 116300 solar days –
Now– what's its complementary planet by of the rule (v1v2= constant =322),
(322 =4.3 x 75), means, the planet complementary velocity is 75 km/s   
Where can we find a planet its velocity 75 km/s? this planet must be in the distance between the Sun and Mercury –
This planet orbital distance would be 23.2 million km where
(57.9/23.2) = (75/47.4)^2 where
(57.9 million km = Mercury Orbital Distance) and (47.4 km/s = Mercury velocity)
Shortly – to add one more planet after Pluto that forces us to put a complementary planet between Mercury and the Sun- clearly this is a complex process because the distance between the Sun and Mercury is short and no planet can be added in it!
The conclusion– No New Planet Can Be Added In The Solar System  
But how the found planets are added?
Shortly- The Sun is created after all planets creation and motion- means – after all planets be on their orbits the Sun is created- means- technically-  the Sun existence prevents to add any more planet to the solar system and also the sun prevents any planet to change its orbit – that proves the sun is created after all planets creation and motion.
Notice
Mars original orbit was between Venus and Mercury and Mars had migrated to its current orbit behind the Earth (before the sun creation), but, because of the sun existence Mars couldn't return to its original orbit- that proves- Mars is found before the sun creation- and that supports the conclusion tells (the sun is created after all planets creation and motion) Mars Migration is proved in point no. (**)
(ix) Can A Motion By Speed Of Light Be Found In The Solar System? 
300000 = (205.8)^2 x 7.1
Where
The 9 planets velocities total 176 km/s and I add the Earth moon velocity 29.8 km/s the total be 205.8 km/s - the unified wave velocity (205.8 km/s) proves the fact.
7.1 is Lorentz length contraction effect produced by speed 99% of speed of light-
Shortly
The unified wave velocity (205.8 km/s) is defined as a function in the speed of light (300000 km/s) and that explains how the unified wave moves by this speed because the unified wave velocity is 205.8 km/s and the reflection of energy causes to square the velocity to be (205.8 km/s)^2 and by Lorentz length contraction effect (7.1) the velocity be equal 300000 km/s (speed of light) explaining that the unified wave velocity (205.8 km/s) is defined as a function in the speed of light
ALSO
The previous data refers to the use of the rates of time- where
The unified wave (205.8 km/s) moves in 1461 seconds a distance 300000 km while One Second of The Sun Clock = 1461 Seconds of The Wave Clock
Means- The unified wave passes 300000 km in 1461 seconds but the Sun clock sees this period (1461seconds) as (one second only) and by that the sun sees a distance 300000 km is passed in one second producing speed = 300000 km/s (speed of light)
That explains how the gravitational wave can move by speed of light in the solar system.
NOTICE NO. (1)
Lorentz length contraction effect for a velocity 99% of speed of light (297000 km/s) is (7.1) as seen in the equation but the solar system uses this rate with modification
(7.1/100)+ 1 = 1.0725
And this final rate (1.0725) controls 40% of all planets data (distances, periods, axial tilts and other data)- this effect is a proof for the motion by high velocity because this rate (1.0725) controls 40% of all data in the solar system and no explanation except Lorentz length contraction effect- let's see examples of data
Example No. (1)
(28.3/26.7)=(26.7/25.2)= (25.2/23.4)=(122.5/113.4)=(97.8/91.3)= 1.0725
The values (28.3 degrees, 26.7 degrees, 25.2 degrees, 23.4 degrees) are the axial tilts of (Neptune, Saturn, Mars and the Earth)  respectively –
The values (122.5 degrees, 97.8 degrees) are the axial tilts of Pluto and Uranus
113.4 degrees =90 deg +23.4 deg and 91.3 deg =90 deg+ 1.3 deg (Jupiter orbital inclination)
Example No. (2)
(243/224.7) = (29.53/27.3) = (27.3/25.4)= 1.0725 –where
243 days      = Venus Rotation Period  
224.7 days   = Venus Orbital Period  
27.3 days     = The Moon Orbital Period  
29.53 days   = The Moon Day Period  
25.4 days     = The Sun Rotation Period (At Equator)      
The data shows the consistency between Venus and the moon cycles periods
Example No. (3)
(778.6/721)=(721/670)= (670/629)=(1433/1325)=(1284/1205)= (2872/2644)= 1.0725
These are distances measured in millions km – let's define them
778.6, 721, 670 and 629 are the distances between Jupiter and the sun, Mercury, Venus and the Earth respectively.
1433, 1325, 1284, 1025 are the distances between Saturn and the sun, Venus, the Earth and Mars respectively.
2872 and 2644 are the distances between Uranus and the sun and Mars respectively.
AND 629 million km (The Earth Jupiter distance)= (1.0725)^2 x 551 million km (Jupiter Mars Distance) AND 4495.1 million km (Neptune Orbital Distance) =1.0725 x 2 x 2094 million km (Jupiter Uranus Distance) AND 5906 million km (Pluto Orbital Distance)= (1.0725)^2 x 5127 million km (Jupiter Pluto Distance) AND 5127 million km (Jupiter Pluto Distance)= (1.0725)^2 x 4437 million km (Mercury Neptune Distance) AND 2.574 million km (Earth motion distance daily) = 1.0725 x 2.4 million km (TheMoon Orbital Circumference)
NOTICE NO. (2)
In Lorentz transformations study- there's a question asks (Can particle own data and dimensions be changed by the high velocity motion?) 
Shortly- Lorentz transformation tells– if a particle moves by high velocity motion- this particle own length will be contracted and its time will be dilated and its mass will be increased- these changes are defined by Lorentz transformations and we know these are real changes in this particle own data - BUT Some researchers tell No Real Changes are done for the particle data but they are illusions of measurements (means Lorentz transformations measure illusions) -I refuse this opinion - BECAUSE
The Physics Is The Measurements Science And What's Measured Is The Fact
If no real changes are done how the problem of Michelson and Morelly experiment is solved?- also- we can't understand why the synchronous events in one frame can't be synchronous in another (as Einstein stated) where no change is found for any data- the distances are Not contracted nor the time is dilated nor the mass is increased why the events can NOT be synchronous in any frame?  
If the particle own data are measured correctly while it moves by my motion velocity and these measurements are suffered from illusions because the particle moves by high velocity motion relative to my motion velocity that means (I'm the universe reference point)
We notice- Lorentz length contraction equation can't distinguish between particle length and a distance, both can be contracted by the same one equation- that supports my theory tells (The Matter And The Space Are Created From The Same Energy)– If the space is similar to the sea of water the matter will be similar to a whirlpool (or vortex) on the sea page- both the matter and space are created from the same one energy- that gives chance to change the matter dimensions by its motion
My planet diameter equation proves the planet diameter is created depending on its velocity- means- for example– Neptune diameter is 49528 km because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s- this fact is proved by my Equation strongly - that tells the motion has effect on the matter dimensions and data definition which supports the same meaning of Lorentz transformation.
(x) Planet Orbit Defines Its Velocity- BUT- Why? 
Kepler stated (Planet Orbit defines its velocity) – what's reason behind this feature? Let's answer in following
DATA
300000 km                     = 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 3600 x 17.73
5906 s x 300000 km/s     = 1773 million km
300000 km                     = 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 3600 x 15.43
5144 s x 300000 km/s     = 1543 million km                    ((5144= 4495 x (1.0725)^2)
300000 km                     = 9.7 km/s (Saturn velocity) x 3600 x 8.6
2870 s x 300000 km/s     = 8600 million km                   
300000 km                     = 6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity) x 3600 x 12.26
4085 s x 300000 km/s     = 1226 million km                   
300000 km                     = 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity) x 3600 x 6.36
2120 s x 300000 km/s     = 636 million km           
Where
5906 million km              = Pluto Orbital Distance
4495 million km              = Neptune Orbital Distance
2872 million km              = Uranus Orbital Distance = 2 x Saturn Orbital Distance
4900 million km              = Jupiter Orbital Circumference
Notice
18048 million km (Uranus Orbital Circumference) = 4.4 x 4085 million km
4900 million km (Jupiter Orbital Circumference)   = 2.3 x 2120 million km
4.4 = 2.2 x 2 (with 2.3 the error 5%)
Discussion
The data shows each outer planet velocity is related to its orbital distance by effect of the light motion (300000 km/s)-
Uranus and Jupiter shows the rate 4.4 which related to Jupiter (3.1 deg Jupiter axial tilt + 1.3 deg Jupiter orbital inclination)- the energy is reflected from Uranus to Jupiter that causes the two planets use the same rate.
The data proves the planets motions depend on light motion and explains how the planet orbit defines its velocity
Notice
0.8 = (27.8 /35) = (24.1/29.8) = (10.8/13.1) = (5.4/6.8) = (17.2/21.4) = 19.8/24)
Where
35 km/s       = Venus velocity  
29.8 km/s    = The Earth velocity  
27.8 km/s    = The moon velocity  
13.1 km/s    = Jupiter velocity  
6.8 km/s      = Uranus velocity  
5.4 km/s      = Neptune velocity   note (10.8 = 5.4)
17.2 hours   = Uranus Rotation Period
21.4 hours   = 2 x 10.7 h Saturn Rotation Period
19.8 hours   = 2 x 9.9 h Jupiter Rotation Period
24 hours      = The solar day period
The data shows harmony between the planets velocities and their rotation periods
A QUESTION
How is planet velocity created? If the solar system is one light beam and the planets are geometrical points found on this light beam and move by this light beam motion- how can planet velocity be low velocity if the motion reason is the light beam?
The planet creates a rate of time for its motion – for example
One second of the light beam clock = 6330 seconds of Mercury clock- By that the planet moves in the same period a distance equal the light motion distance (CONT)
Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Physics Department-  Physics & Mathematics  Faculty 
Peoples' Friendship university of Russia – Moscow   (2010-2013)
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fleursetrebellion · 8 months
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Today I was reading up on the quantum mechanics of light, and came across a truly despicable word. The phrase was "The Corpuscular Theory of Light". Immediately I was revolted, and started digging into whatever pervert is responsible for making me read that phrase.
Google and Wikipedia immediately told me that this theory goes back to the 1600s, with René Descartes and Sir Isaac Newton. Now, Descartes's contribution to the field of optics came in La Dioptrique (1637 CE). It's all in French, and thus doesn't contain the word "Corpuscle". Interestingly, most of what Descartes described in that treatise had already been discovered like 700 years earlier by the philsopher Abū Ibn Sahl, as described in his work Fī al-'Āla al-Muḥriqa (984 CE), usually translated as "On Burning Mirrors and Lenses". The same discovery would later be named "Snell's Law" after Willebrord Snellius, the white man who did not discover it and who has possibly the silliest name I've ever heard in a scientist.
Back to my search for someone to blame for the word "Corpuscle". My next target was Opticks (1704 CE) by Sir Isaac Newton. And here he did not disappoint. This pervert honest to God wrote the phrase, "unite with the tinging corpuscles of another". In a legitimate scientific treatise. Absolutely disgusting, Mr Newton. Grow up.
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But at this point I started to find a new and more complicated narrative. The Corpuscular Theory of Light may have adopted this name first with Newton, but where did he get that word? It turns out, while today we use the word "particle" (because we're not dark-sided perverts preying on the minds of young women centuries from the publications of our works), back in Newton's day "Corpuscularism" was the theory du jour. It was the word for theories of matter which say the world is made up of tiny particles. Y'know, the theory that we widely accept today. (Don't @ me quantum theorists, I know elementary particles are actually waves, I'm trying to stay classical here.) So, can I REALLY blame Newton for the word Corpuscle? I mean, certainly I only found this word through optics, and he did introduce it to the field of optics. But who introduced it to science in the first place?
My search for an outlet to my rage continues.
The theory of Corpuscularism was introduced, as best I can tell, in the 1310 treatise Summa Perfectionis Magisterii. Unfortunately, we don't know who wrote that, because it's attributed to Jābbir ibn Hayyān, the (long dead, at that time) Islamic philosopher of al-Kīmiyā. It's also written in Latin and claims to be a translation of his work, but probably is just a pseudonym for a European scientist of the 1300s. In fact, I'm seeing people say that even in the Islamic golden age, Jābbir ibn Hayyān was just a pseudonym for various Islamic philosophers? So like who knows who wrote any that stuff. But more importantly, the author of Perfectionis Magisterii had the basic decency never to write the word Corpuscle, or even the Latin version of it (Corpusculum). They were a proponent of Corpuscularism, but they didn't call it that. Instead, they described a particle as a "pars", Latin for a "part" or a "piece".
So when DID this word get introduced? My next target is from Mariam-Webster, who states the earliest know use of the word Corpuscle to be Robert Boyle. The same man who formalized "Boyle's Law" in 1662. (And he is I think actually responsible for that, he's not stealing credit from an Arab guy from like 700 years earlier.) His first use of that accursed word is from his first publication, New Experiments Physico-Mechanicall (1660). There he wrote the inexcusable phrase, "each Corpuscle endeavours to beat off".
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Here I could very easily say I am satisfied and end my quest here with an undying hatred of Robert Boyle. And yet, I am a thorough woman, and the fires of vengeance burn cold. I have one more hunch. Corpuscle may be an English word, but I mentioned before that it comes from the Latin word "Corpusculum". This history could be much older. And yet, fate leads me back only 7 more years, to the philosopher John Bulwer, with his book of race science, Anthrometamorphosis (1653). In this all around miserable work he features lots of racist charicatures which I will spare you, as well as the phrase, "find a passage to their lungs, and cacexicate their pretty Corpusculums". I have no idea what he's even saying in this excerpt. Totally illegible. It almost sounds like he's complaining about women wearing makeup?
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And so the picture comes together. Now I can finally come face to face with the kind of person who would invent a word like Corpusculum, and cement it forever in the language of science. Take whatever joy you can in hell today, Mr John Bulwer, because hell will seem like a relief after I find you there some day.
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teachersource · 1 year
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Victor Regnault was born on July 21, 1810. A French chemist and physicist best known for his careful measurements of the thermal properties of gases. He was an early thermodynamicist and was mentor to William Thomson in the late 1840s. He designed sensitive thermometers, hygrometers, hypsometers, and calorimeters, and measured the specific heats of many substances and the coefficient of thermal expansion of gases. In the course of this work, he discovered that not all gases expand equally when heated and that Boyle's Law is only an approximation, especially at temperatures near a substance's boiling point. The crater Regnault on the Moon is named after him, and his name is one of the 72 names inscribed on the Eiffel Tower.
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violaobanion · 8 months
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MASTERS OF THE AIR (2024) a very serious war drama about very serious WWII pilots
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kiinghanalister · 6 months
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Masters of the Air + Who they were when they get the first glimpse of war
edit: Lemmons is from Roanoke, Arkansas. I got my ancestry.com mixed up with another Kenneth Lemmons.😬 sorry guys everything else is accurate
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olympain · 7 months
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She's A1, sir. And I'm sure you'll bring her back to me the same way.
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g-luztrash · 7 months
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Masters of the Air - Vintage ads
Now also on my redbubble (X)
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coldarena · 8 months
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ready for take off
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carnevol · 6 months
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Masters of The Air Cast Reading Real WWII Love Letters 💓
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majoregan · 5 months
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ft. our newest flyboy:
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itsgerges · 27 days
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Best Regards The Gravitational Waves Reflection In The Solar System (Analytical Study) (Revised) https://app.box.com/s/yx3tx5lsvwy4025p4j3mwfeliwhtka07 or https://app.box.com/s/9wywdejkxqh7x4g791ntf3p3p01kkm8f or https://www.tumblr.com/itsgerges/759715471336570880/the-gravitational-waves-reflection-in-the-solar?source=share or https://gerges2022.livejournal.com/236389.html
Abstract Paper question How Is Planet Velocity Defined? Paper Hypothesis No. (1) The solar system is one energy moves in space and reflects 3 times - the points of the reflection are the planets- as a result- the planets are created depending one each other by this energy reflection. The Explanation Of The Hypothesis No. (1) I- Preface Why do we need to define Planet velocity here? Because Planet velocity definition disproves The Solar System Classical Description. II- The hypothesis Explanation in details 1 The Energy Reflection Definition 2 The Energy Reflection Proves 3 The Energy Reflection Result 4 The Energy Reflection Objective 5 Saturn Creation Depends On Uranus And The Earth Let's explain the previous items in following I- Preface
Why do we need to define Planet velocity before any other discussion in this paper? Because Planet velocity disproves The Solar System Classical Description. The classical description refutation is a great event because the theories depend on it and – that means- more than 12 theories are wrong in the modern physics book Shortly- more than the half of the modern physics book provides imaginary ideas and wrong theories because the solar system classical description is wrong. Let's see examples to explain that clearly Example No. (1) No Planet Moves By The Sun Gravity- Newton is wrong- I have proved this fact since long time- and I explained that- Planet moves by the force caused its creation- means- the planet creation and motion is done by one force only otherwise this planet would be broken- simply – if two forces have effects on the same planet it would be broken- means- the planet moves with its creation force- again No planet moves by the sun gravity- The example shows a gap between the physics book and the solar system facts – Newton imaginary idea is believed by everyone since 400 years! But- the example doesn't show how great the gap is- in fact the shock is coming from The Sun Nuclear Fusion Theory- let's see the next example Example No. (2) The Sun Is Created By The Planets Motions Energies–The Sun Is A Phenomenon Here we can see the gap clearly The solar planets were found in their orbits before the sun creation and the planets were revolving around a point in space (this point has no light) The planet motion produces energy (1/2 mv^2) and this energy is stored in the space in waves form- the planets were revolving around this point for long periods till the stored motion energy in the space be massive energy-
From this massive motion energy the light beam is created (the sun rays is created) The sun rays is created from this energy- that tells why the sun corona temperature is 5 millions Kelvin but the sun surface is 5800 Kelvin- simply- because The Sun Is Not Doing Nuclear Fusion To Produce Its Rays, the rays is created by the planets motions energies– The Sun Rays Show The Great Gap Between The Physics Book And The Facts The wrong description is the reason behind the imaginary ideas and wrong theories in the physics book- one more example- the scientists won Nobel prize in physics for their discovery for the gravitational waves- these scientists told us – the gravitational waves are produced by the sun gravitational field which is NOT FACT– the gravitational waves are produced by Planet motion energy- where the planet moves and produces energy (1/2 mv^2) and the planet can't store its motion energy inside its body otherwise its temperature would be raised for that the planet motion energy is stored in the space In Waves Form- the scientists discovered these waves and they called them gravitational waves!! Let's provide one more example
Example No. (3) The big bang theory tells us the planet creation is done by random process- in details- the theory tells–some planets are suffered from collisions and these collisions changed their diameters and masses- by that we can't know their original diameters and masses by that the current values of these diameters and masses are found by chance and without any geometrical reasons and should be considered random data- For example- Jupiter diameter now is 142984 km but what's this diameter value in the first creation of Jupiter? The big bang theory and all random creation ideas are wrong and nonsense- shortly- I have my planet diameter equation which proves Planet diameter is created based on a geometrical rule- means- for example- Jupiter diameter is created at first as 142984 km and never changed since its creation- if any planet had collision and changed its diameter this collision results would be recorded in this planet motion features- as happened with Mars- Mars original orbit was between Mercury and Venus and Mars had migrated to its current orbit- and Mars had collided with Venus and The Earth in its migration motion- but Mars diameter equation refers frequently to its original orbit features and data- that tells the planet motion provides a record for its history because all data is required for planet motion- by that – all data depends on geometrical rules and no random process is used in it – let's introduce my planet diameter equation in following…. Planet Diameter Equation (v1/v2)= (s/r)= I v = Planet Velocity and r = Planet Diameter s= Planet Rotation Periods Number In Its Orbital Period I= Planet Orbital Inclination (example, 1.8 degrees be produced as a rate 1.8) v2, s, r and I are belonged to one planet and v1 is belonged to another planet The planet (v1) is defined by test the minimum error
Earth Equation uses Neptune velocity
Mars Equation uses Pluto velocity
Jupiter Equation uses the Earth moon velocity
Saturn Equation uses Mars velocity
Uranus Equation uses Neptune velocity (As Earth)
Neptune Equation uses Saturn velocity
Pluto Equation uses the Earth moon velocity (As Jupiter) (The Equation works from The Earth To Pluto) (the discussion explains the reason) Example Neptune Equation (89143 /49528) = 9.7/ 5.4 =1.8 89143 = Neptune rotation periods number in Neptune orbital period 49528 km = Neptune diameter 9.7 km/s = Saturn velocity 5.4 km/s = Neptune velocity 59800 days = Neptune orbital period (and Neptune rotation period =16.1 hours) 1.8 degrees = Neptune Orbital Inclination The equation tells planet diameter is created based on its velocity –means- Neptune diameter is 49528 km because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s The Equation Concept Planet diameter should be a function in its orbital distance –otherwise- this planet would be broken by its motion- the fact is that – The necessary requirement for planet safe motion is to create a function between this planet diameter and its orbital distance BUT- the designer can't create a function has only 2 variables (Planet diameter and its orbital distance)- the function in this case can't be useful because – If this planet changes its orbital distance its diameter would be broken also because the diameter is a direct function in the orbital distance without any other variables -As A Result The designer created the planet diameter as a function in this planet rotation period and the planet rotation period is created as a function in this planet velocity and the planet velocity is created as a function in this planet orbital distance- by that- the function between the planet diameter and its orbital distance is created but the function contains also more variables (rotation period, orbital period and velocity)- by that- if the planet changes its orbital distance- this planet diameter will not be changed but its rotation period, orbital period, and velocity will be changed and the diameter will be saved- NOTICE-Mars is the example for this theory because Mars original orbit was between Mercury and Venus and Mars had migrated from its original orbit to its current one- after Migration Mars changed its motion data but the diameter is saved
NOTICE- Planet diameter equation is very useful to analyze the energy reflection in the solar system because the equation shows the changes in data resulting from the energy reflection- for example- the equation produces the planet orbital inclination-but in Saturn equation- the equation produces the value (0.4) while we know Saturn orbital inclination is 2.5 degrees- the value (0.4) is produced because the energy is reflected in Saturn and that caused effect on the data by that the value (2.5) become (1/2.5) = 0.4- that's why I refer to my planet diameter equation in this discussion because the equation can work as a tool of anatomy which can see clearly what's happening for the energy in each planet- Matter Definition My planet diameter equation provides a new definition for the matter – this definition is found to answer the question- (How Can Planet Velocity And Motion Be Defined Before This Planet Creation?)
What's The Matter And How Is Created? The matter and space are created from the same one energy and both move with the motion of this energy from which they are created- but- the matter creates for itself a distinguish form and moves by different velocity from the space motion (notice the gravitational waves prove the space has motion and not static). This is similar to the sea of water- the space is similar to the sea of water and the matter is similar to a whirlpool (vortex) found on the sea page- The whirlpool (vortex) is created by the sea water and it's carried by the sea water motion- spite of that- the whirlpool is different in its form from the sea waves – also the whirlpool moves by different velocity from the sea waves motion velocity- this example gives explanation for the matter definition- the matter is similar perfectly to the whirlpool on the sea page- it's created by the sea water motion but it has a distinguish form and different velocity from the sea waves- Also The whirlpool dimensions depend on the sea water motion features- for example – we have a whirlpool its diameter is 2 meters, this diameter is formed by the sea water motion features (the water velocity- amount-pressure -……etc) that tells the whirlpool is found later after the sea creation- and the water motion is found before the whirlpool creation- this meaning is a fact for the matter creation and dimensions- the matter dimensions are created based on this matter motion- means- the motion is defined before the matter creation- this is proved strongly by my planet diameter equation- the equation tells (for example) Neptune diameter is 49528 km because Neptune velocity is 5.4 km/s- the whirlpool idea explains how the planet matter data is defined based on its motion- because The original energy was found in motion at first and the planet matter is created from this moving original energy and the planet matter dimensions are defined by this original energy motion features- after the planet creation, the planet moves with this original energy motion means the planet moves this same motion based on which the planet data is created that's why the planet data is in full harmony with the planet motion features. Also the idea shows the planet motion reason- as I proved before- no planet moves by the sun gravity- Newton is wrong- because the planet creation and motion are done by one force only otherwise this planet would be broken if two forces have effects on it Here we see the planet motion reason- the planet moves with the original energy from which this planet is created- What's the original energy? The original energy is one light beam energy- because – the solar planets and their distances are created from one energy and this energy is provided by one light beam –means – the planets are geometrical points found on the same one light beam and the planets move with this light beam motion- By that the planets are similar to carriages in one train and the light beam is this train engine- the light motion causes all planets motions NOTICE - this definition of the matter and planet is very important for our discussion because the paper hypothesis no. (1) tells – the solar system is one energy moves in the space and reflected on some points and these points are the planets- the reflection of energy discussion will show how each planet data and motion depend on the other planet motion by the energy reflection effect- shortly- (The Planet Is A Geometrical Point) this idea is the best one can explain the energy reflection data- by that we can understand how the energy motion and reflection can effect on the planet creation and motion- the energy reflection discussion is found in the paper first hypothesis explanation.
Planet Velocity Definition
Again let's ask ……Why Do We Need To Define The Planet Velocity? ………. Because – the planet velocity definition refutes the solar system classical description- the definition proves the planet is a geometrical point on the moving energy (and refute the classical definition tells – planet is a solid body created independently from the space and other planets) – in fact the planets are created depending on each other – The 9 planets are as 9 knots or snarls on the same one rope or cable – No planet is created independently– also all of them are created by the same one motion and the same one reason- (imagine you have a ladder or stairs is consisted of 9 units- all units are similar and found for the same reason)- the data proves this fact also Planet velocity definition provides a powerful proof against Newton theory of the sun gravity-No Planet Motion Depends On Its Mass- Newton is wrong- the velocity Definition Doesn't Refer To Planet Mass- Also planet velocity definition provides a direct strong proof for the energy reflection in the solar system- also – the velocity definition explains the complex machine behind the planet motion which refutes again the naïve idea of Newton about this motion- The planet velocity definition shows the general design of the solar system where all planets data is defined based on its velocity- means- the planet velocity is defined at first (after the orbit definition) and all other data is defined based on this velocity as we have seen the planet diameter is defined by the rate (v1/v2) by my planet diameter equation and planet orbital distance is defined by the rate (v1/v2)^2 and planet orbital period is defined by the rate (v1/v2)^3- shortly- the motion is the planet life
SHORTLY I refute the solar system classical description and I wanted to put a piece of strong proof in the first pages of my paper to show that the refutation doesn't depend on ideas or logical analysis- but the refutation depends on the contradiction between the physics theories and the planets creation & motion data- If the contradiction is proved that tells the description is wrong because the planets data can NOT be wrong Let's start our discussion How is planet velocity defined? Kelper stated, planet orbit defines its velocity, this rule is proved by the equation (v1/v2)^2=(d2/d1) where (d= planet orbital distance) and (v= planet velocity) BUT How Is The Planet Velocity Defined? And By What Rules? Planet velocity is defined by Three Rules let's see them in following (i) First Rule v1v2 = constant= 322 (my 5th equation)
47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 6.8 km/s (Mercury velocity) =322 35 km/s (Venus velocity) x 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 2 =322 29.8 km/s (The Earth velocity) x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 2 =322 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) x 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity) =322 (Max error 2%) The rule (v1v2=322) tells the velocities are defined in pairs and not individually, each planet velocity has its own complementary- the rule tells the velocities are reflected on one another- the reflection of energy and data will be studied in details in planet velocity discussion- In this rule we interest for the constant (322)- let's ask- why the constant = 322?
The constant 322 depends on the speed 1.16 million km per second because (1160000 seconds = 322 hours) - Means Mercury (47.4 km/s) moves in 6.8 hours a distance = 1.16 million km and Uranus (6.8 km/s) moves in 47.4 hours a distance = 1.16 million km Shortly -we realize that the constant 322 is produced based on the speed 1.16 million km per second- means- the planets velocities are complementary each other because they are defined as functions in this same speed 1.16 million km per second (This is similar to electron and positron are produced from Gamma ray, The two particles depend on Gamma energy in their masses) Based On This Data I concluded there's a light beam its speed 1.16 million km per second and from this light beam energy the solar system is created- and the planets velocities are defined as functions in this speed 1.16 million km per second and that causes the velocities to be complementary each other- (Please note the speed 1.16 million km per second is proved strongly by other data in my paper specially because the light created the space at first before any planet creation by that all distances in the solar system are created by the energy of this light beam and its speed 1.16 million km per second is registered in the data)
(ii) Second Rule v1v2 = 1 The velocity here uses the solar day (86400 seconds) – let's prove that-
Mercury moves per solar day = 4.095 million km Venus moves per solar day = 3.024 million km The Earth moves per solar day = 2.574 million km The Moon moves per solar day = 2.4 million km Mars moves per solar day = 2.082 million km Jupiter moves per solar day = 1.1318 million km Saturn moves per solar day = 0.838 million km Uranus moves per solar day = 0.5875 million km Neptune moves per solar day = 0.4665 million km Pluto moves per solar day = 0.406 million km AND 0.406 (Pluto velocity) x 2.4 (the moon velocity) = 1 (error 2.5%) 0.4665 (Neptune velocity) x 2.082 (Mars velocity) = 1 (error 2.5%) 0.5875 (Uranus velocity) x 3.024 (Venus velocity)/1.772 = 1 (error 2.5%) 0.838 (Saturn velocity) x 1.1318 (Jupiter velocity) = 1 (error 5%) (1.772 = π^1/2) The second rule tells very similar meaning (v1v2= constant= 1) The data uses the velocities per solar day for that the constant is changed from 322 into 1 but the rule is the same- (v1v2= Constant) I want to say- the rule (v1v2 = Constant) tells a clear idea that (The Velocities Are Reflected On Each Other) this conclusion is simple one (A x 1/A= constant=1) The rule proves the energy is reflected in the solar system and this reflection has effect on the planets data and for that the planets velocities are defined by this energy reflection and the velocities are produced complementary each other as a result. Notice The second rule causes confusion because the complementary player is changed- for example Pluto is complementary with Venus (in the first rule 35 x 4.7 x 2 = 322) but Pluto is complementary with the Earth moon in the second rule (0.406 x 2.4 = 1) that tells the players are changed which is illogical idea- how can we solve this problem? The third rule solves it – let's see this rule in following (iii) Third Rule v1/v2 = 0.8 (based on the planets order) 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 0.8 = 38 (35 km/s = Venus velocity error 7.25%) 35 km/s (Venus velocity) x 0.8 = 27.78 (The moon velocity) 29.8 km/s (The Earth velocity) x 0.8 = 24.1 (Mars velocity) (error 1%) 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) x 0.8 = 2 x 9.7 (Saturn velocity) 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity) x 0.8 = 2 x 5.4 (Neptune velocity) (error 3%) 6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity) x 0.8 = 5.4 (Neptune velocity) 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 0.8 = 4.3 (Pluto velocity 4.7 the error 7.25%) Please note The error 7.25 is found by the rate 1.0725 – that means 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 0.8 = 38 = 1.0725 x 35 km/s (Venus velocity) 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 0.8 = 4.3= 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) / 1.0725 29.8 km/s (Earth velocity) = 27.78 km/s (The moon velocity) x 1.0725 We know the rate 1.0725 is found by Lorentz length contraction effect- and we know this rate has effect on around 40% of all planets data – that's why we see this rate has effect on the planets velocities definition-
Let's remember the question- In the rule (v1v2=322) we found that Pluto is complementary with Venus because 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 35 km/s (Venus velocity) x 2 = 322 But in the rule (v1v2 =1) we found Pluto is complementary with the moon because 0.406 mkm (Pluto Velocity Daily) x 2.4 mkm (The Moon Velocity Daily) = 1 The question asked – if the planets velocities are defined in pairs complementary each other and not individually how can the players be changed? The answer tells – the planets velocities are rated by (0.8) based on the planets order means – the moon velocity daily 2.4 mkm = Venus velocity daily 3.024 mkm x 0.8 The rate (0.8) defines all planets velocities depend on each other by order-
Now let's see Planet velocity final definition – because- the definition uses three planets velocities together and not only two – let's put that clearly in following- (iv) The Planet Velocity Final Definition (A) 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 0.8 = 38 km/s (Venus velocity 35 km/s) Venus moves per solar day 3.024 million km -But 1/3.024 = 0.3307 million km = Uranus moves per solar day 0.5875 million km /1.77 (note 1.77 = π^1/2) and (38 = 35 x 1.0725) For that 47.4 km/s (Mercury velocity) x 6.8 km/s (Uranus velocity) = 322 (B) 35 km/s (Venus velocity) x 0.8 = 27.78 km/s (The Moon velocity) The moon moves per solar day 2.4 million km -But 1/2.4 = 0.406 million km = Pluto moves per solar day 0.406 million km For that 35 km/s (Venus velocity) x 4.7 km/s (Pluto velocity) x 2 = 322 (C) 29.8 km/s (The Earth velocity) x 0.8 = 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) Mars moves per solar day 2.082 million km -But 1/2.082 = 0.4665 million km = Neptune moves per solar day 0.4665 million km For that 29.8 km/s (The Earth velocity) x 5.4 km/s (Neptune velocity) x 2 = 322 (D) 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity) x 0.8= 2 x 5.24km/s (Neptune velocity 5.4 km/s error 3%) Neptune moves per solar day 0.4665 million km - But 1/0.4665 = 2.082 million km = Mars moves per solar day 2.082 million km For that 13.1 km/s (Jupiter velocity) x 24.1 km/s (Mars velocity) = 322 Shortly Three planets velocities are defined in each equation- that tells the planet velocity definition is a process more complex than the simple equation (v1v2= constant) Notice The 9 planets velocities total is 176 km/s – if we add the Earth moon velocity (29.8 km/s) the total will be 205.8 km/s The planets velocities are complementary also for this velocity 205.8 km/s – let's see 205.8 km/s = Mercury velocity (47.4 km/s) x Pluto velocity (4.7 km/s) / 1.0725 205.8 km/s = Venus velocity (35 km/s) x Neptune velocity (5.4 km/s) x 1.0725 205.8 km/s = Earth velocity (29.8 km/s) x Uranus velocity (6.8 km/s) 205.8 km/s = Jupiter velocity (13.1 km/s) x Neptune velocity (5.4 km/s) x 3 Mercury velocity = 2 Mars velocity by that Pluto will be used for Mars also Max error (3%) Please Note- Saturn is exceptional because 205.8 km/s = 9.7 km/s (Saturn velocity) x 21.4 Where 21.4 hours = 2 x 10.7 hours (Saturn rotation period) Means- the distance is passed by all planets motions in one hour equal the distance is passed by Saturn in 2 rotation periods (21.4 hours) that tells more analysis is required for Saturn velocity- as we should do later. (v) A Question (Why Is The Rate (0.8) Used To Define Each Planet Velocity Based On Its neighbor?) Kepler stated (Planet orbit defines its velocity) and My planet orbital distance equation proves each planet orbit is defined based on its neighbor – means- my equation uses only 2 neighbor planets orbital distances Here also-Planet velocity is defined based on its neighbor – means- this connection enabled Kepler to conclude his statement (Planet orbit defines its velocity)
But Why The Rate (0.8)?? The rate (0.8) is found by the energy reflection effect on Planets velocities definition, for that we need to analyze the energy reflection process deeply to see how the planet velocity is defined by it - The energy reflection process is discussed deeply in the first hypothesis explanation- let's start its discussion in following…
II- The Hypothesis Explanation In Details Let's remember the paper first hypothesis The solar system is one energy moves in space and reflects 3 times - the points of the reflection are the planets- as a result- the planets are created depending on each other by this energy reflection.
In following we discuss the energy reflection process in details because the planet velocity definition proves the planets data is reflected on each other and we here try to see as deep as possible how this reflection process is done – the discussion is divided into 5 items which are Item No. 1 The Energy Reflection Definition Item No. 2 The Energy Reflection Proves Item No. 3 The Energy Reflection Result Item No. 4 The Energy Reflection Objective Item No. 5 Saturn Creation Depends On Uranus And The Earth Let's start our discussion in following Item No. 1 The Energy Reflection Definition Here we define the reflection of energy – let's do that in following The solar system is one energy- this energy moves through the space- we can imagine this energy as a light beam or electromagnetic wave- and- the data tells this energy is reflected- let's suppose this energy is reflected from the point (A) to the point (B)- now- these points (A and B) are planets in the solar system- That tells, the planet is a point in space on which the energy is reflected- it's difficult to accept such strange idea- BUT The planets data is more strong than our evaluation- we will see that- the planets data is created by the reflection of energy- this fact is proved strongly and doubtless- For that I analyze the reflection of energy process in details because by this process the planets are created and the energy cycle is completed- for that – we examine the reflection of energy deeply - Now- let's define the energy reflection in following (i) The energy is reflected three times in the solar system- from Pluto to Neptune (1st reflection) and from Uranus to Jupiter (2nd reflection) and from Venus to Mars (3rd reflection) The first and second reflections are unified and work together as one reflection only (later will explain why) - by that – the solar system has 2 basic reflections- the reflection in the outer planets and the reflection from Venus and Mars (ii) The reflection of energy is proved strongly because the planets data are changed as a result- let's write these changes in following v What's used as (A) before the reflection will be used as (1/A) after the reflection. v What's used as (a distance) before the reflection will be used as (a period of time) after the reflection v The velocities be squared –the rate (v1/v2) before reflection will be (v1/v2)^2 after the reflection. v The energy direction is changed by the reflection usually v The players of the rates of time are reflected also – These changes are found in all reflections of energy- that's why the proof is powerful and can't be refuted because the planets data shows the reflection process details (iii) Let's see the changes in the planets data generally
(Venus reflection) By this reflection of energy Venus orbital circumference 680 million km will be used as Mars orbital period 687 days and it defines Jupiter orbital period (4331 days = 2π x 687 days) and also Saturn orbital period (10747 days = 4π x 687 days x (1/0.8)) where Uranus orbital inclination (0.8 degrees) creates effect on Saturn data AND Venus Orbital Period 224.7 days be used as 227.9 million km (Mars orbital distance) AND Also the reflection defines the planets diameters by that Venus circumference 38025 km = Mars Circumference 21346.6 km x 1.772 (��=3.14159= 1.772^2) (more data about this reflection is discussed later) (The Outer Planets Reflection) The reflection is done by Jupiter to Uranus, by that, Jupiter orbital circumference 4900 million km will be used as Uranus orbital period 30589 days where (30589 days = 4900 days x 2π and Neptune orbital period 59800 days = 4900 days x 4π and Pluto orbital period 90560 days = 4900 days x 6π Notice- the reflection in the outer planets depends basically on Saturn and it's more complex than this simple data but I put similar data for comparison and later we will discuss the details ALSO The energy reflection at Venus passes above the Earth to Mars- where the Earth moon suffers from the length contraction effect and its motion distance daily is 2.4 mkm = 2.574 mkm (The Earth motion distance daily) / 1.0725 Similar to that The energy reflection at Jupiter passes above Saturn to Uranus – Where Saturn suffers from the length contraction effect because 1433 million km (Saturn orbital distance) x 1.0725 = 2 x 778.6 million km (Jupiter orbital distance) - And- the Earth moon daily displacement is 88000 km and during 10747 days the total be 940 million km=The Earth orbital circumference (where 10747 days = Saturn orbital period) The previous data shows the reflection energy effect generally- it's important because it compares the data in two different groups and proves the data behaviors are similar- that proves these behaviors are caused by the same one cause- But we will analyze each reflection in more details to see how each data is created Item No. 2 The Energy Reflection Proves (a) Venus reflection of energy is discussed in item no. (4), But - Here We Analyze The Energy Reflections In The Outer Planets- There are two reflections in the outer planets (from Neptune to Saturn) and (from Uranus to Jupiter)- let's explain the energy trajectory The energy is sent firstly from Pluto to Neptune and then The energy is reflected from Neptune to Saturn–means- it's one reflection is started by Pluto and finished by Saturn- later the energy is reflected one more time from Uranus to Jupiter- but we have to ask- if the energy was in Saturn orbit why this energy is returned again to Uranus? The reason is–Saturn is created as a result for an interaction between Uranus and the Earth- means- Uranus is Saturn Father- and the energy is got by Saturn sent automatically to Uranus and Uranus reflects this energy to Jupiter- we will discuss the process in details later. AND I put Saturn and Uranus relationship analysis in point No. (5) to prove that Saturn is Created by Uranus effect- (b) Also there's story I have to summarize before the data discussion- Pluto energy is reflected to Neptune – this is the first reflection- means- Neptune should send this same energy to Uranus and then to Saturn and the other planets-BUT – Neptune didn't send the energy to Uranus but kept the energy in Neptune orbit – Uranus could not release the energy from Neptune orbit- for that- Uranus created the interaction with the Earth to create Saturn – (CONT) Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292 Physics Department- Physics & Mathematics Faculty Peoples' Friendship university of Russia – Moscow
E-mail [email protected], [email protected] [email protected] ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1041-7147 Facebook https://www.facebook.com/gergis.tawadrous VK https://vk.com/id696655587 Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/blog/itsgerges Livejournal https://gerges2022.livejournal.com/profile Pocket https://getpocket.com/@646g8dZ0p3aX5Ad1bsTr4d9THjA5p6a5b2fX99zd54g221E4bs76eBdtf6aJw5d0?src=navbar box https://app.box.com/s/47fwd0gshir636xt0i3wpso8lvvl8vnv Academia https://rudn.academia.edu/GergesTawadrous List of publications http://vixra.org/author/gerges_francis_tawdrous Slideshare https://www.slideshare.net/Gergesfrancis
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An open copyright casebook, featuring AI, Warhol and more
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I'm coming to DEFCON! On Aug 9, I'm emceeing the EFF POKER TOURNAMENT (noon at the Horseshoe Poker Room), and appearing on the BRICKED AND ABANDONED panel (5PM, LVCC - L1 - HW1–11–01). On Aug 10, I'm giving a keynote called "DISENSHITTIFY OR DIE! How hackers can seize the means of computation and build a new, good internet that is hardened against our asshole bosses' insatiable horniness for enshittification" (noon, LVCC - L1 - HW1–11–01).
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Few debates invite more uninformed commentary than "IP" – a loosely defined grab bag that regulates an ever-expaning sphere of our daily activities, despite the fact that almost no one, including senior executives in the entertainment industry, understands how it works.
Take reading a book. If the book arrives between two covers in the form of ink sprayed on compressed vegetable pulp, you don't need to understand the first thing about copyright to read it. But if that book arrives as a stream of bits in an app, those bits are just the thinnest scrim of scum atop a terminally polluted ocean of legalese.
At the bottom layer: the license "agreement" for your device itself – thousands of words of nonsense that bind you not to replace its software with another vendor's code, to use the company's own service depots, etc etc. This garbage novella of legalese implicates trademark law, copyright, patent, and "paracopyrights" like the anticircumvention rule defined by Section 1201 of the DMCA:
https://www.eff.org/press/releases/eff-lawsuit-takes-dmca-section-1201-research-and-technology-restrictions-violate
Then there's the store that sold you the ebook: it has its own soporific, cod-legalese nonsense that you must parse; this can be longer than the book itself, and it has been exquisitely designed by the world's best-paid, best-trained lawyer to liquefy the brains of anyone who attempts to read it. Nothing will save you once your brains start leaking out of the corners of your eyes, your nostrils and your ears – not even converting the text to a brilliant graphic novel:
https://memex.craphound.com/2017/03/03/terms-and-conditions-the-bloviating-cruft-of-the-itunes-eula-combined-with-extraordinary-comic-book-mashups/
Even having Bob Dylan sing these terms will not help you grasp them:
https://pluralistic.net/2020/10/25/musical-chairs/#subterranean-termsick-blues
The copyright nonsense that accompanies an ebook transcends mere Newtonian physics – it exists in a state of quantum superposition. For you, the buyer, the copyright nonsense appears as a license, which allows the seller to add terms and conditions that would be invalidated if the transaction were a conventional sale. But for the author who wrote that book, the copyright nonsense insists that what has taken place is a sale (which pays a 25% royalty) and not a license (a 50% revenue-share). Truly, only a being capable of surviving after being smeared across the multiverse can hope to embody these two states of being simultaneously:
https://pluralistic.net/2022/06/21/early-adopters/#heads-i-win
But the challenge isn't over yet. Once you have grasped the permissions and restrictions placed upon you by your device and the app that sold you the ebook, you still must brave the publisher's license terms for the ebook – the final boss that you must overcome with your last hit point and after you've burned all your magical items.
This is by no means unique to reading a book. This bites us on the job, too, at every level. The McDonald's employee who uses a third-party tool to diagnose the problems with the McFlurry machine is using a gadget whose mere existence constitutes a jailable felony:
https://pluralistic.net/2021/04/20/euthanize-rentier-enablers/#cold-war
Meanwhile, every single biotech researcher is secretly violating the patents that cover the entire suite of basic biotech procedures and techniques. Biotechnicians have a folk-belief in "patent fair use," a thing that doesn't exist, because they can't imagine that patent law would be so obnoxious as to make basic science into a legal minefield.
IP is a perfect storm: it touches everything we do, and no one understands it.
Or rather, almost no one understands it. A small coterie of lawyers have a perfectly fine grasp of IP law, but most of those lawyers are (very well!) paid to figure out how to use IP law to screw you over. But not every skilled IP lawyer is the enemy: a handful of brave freedom fighters, mostly working for nonprofits and universities, constitute a resistance against the creep of IP into every corner of our lives.
Two of my favorite IP freedom fighters are Jennifer Jenkins and James Boyle, who run the Duke Center for the Public Domain. They are a dynamic duo, world leading demystifiers of copyright and other esoterica. They are the creators of a pair of stunningly good, belly-achingly funny, and extremely informative graphic novels on the subject, starting with the 2008 Bound By Law, about fair use and film-making:
https://www.dukeupress.edu/Bound-by-Law/
And then the followup, THEFT! A History of Music:
https://web.law.duke.edu/musiccomic/
Both of which are open access – that is to say, free to download and share (you can also get handsome bound print editions made of real ink sprayed on real vegetable pulp!).
Beyond these books, Jenkins and Boyle publish the annual public domain roundups, cataloging the materials entering the public domain each January 1 (during the long interregnum when nothing entered the public domain, thanks to the Sonny Bono Copyright Extension Act, they published annual roundups of all the material that should be entering the public domain):
https://pluralistic.net/2023/12/20/em-oh-you-ess-ee/#sexytimes
This year saw Mickey Mouse entering the public domain, and Jenkins used that happy occasion as a springboard for a masterclass in copyright and trademark:
https://pluralistic.net/2023/12/15/mouse-liberation-front/#free-mickey
But for all that Jenkins and Boyle are law explainers, they are also law professors and as such, they are deeply engaged with minting of new lawyers. This is a hard job: it takes a lot of work to become a lawyer.
It also takes a lot of money to become a lawyer. Not only do law-schools charge nosebleed tuition, but the standard texts set by law-schools are eye-wateringly expensive. Boyle and Jenkins have no say over tuitions, but they have made a serious dent in the cost of those textbooks. A decade ago, the pair launched the first open IP law casebook: a free, superior alternative to the $160 standard text used to train every IP lawyer:
https://web.archive.org/web/20140923104648/https://web.law.duke.edu/cspd/openip/
But IP law is a moving target: it is devouring the world. Accordingly, the pair have produced new editions every couple of years, guaranteeing that their free IP law casebook isn't just the best text on the subject, it's also the most up-to-date. This week, they published the sixth edition:
https://web.law.duke.edu/cspd/openip/
The sixth edition of Intellectual Property: Law & the Information Society – Cases & Materials; An Open Casebook adds sections on the current legal controversies about AI, and analyzes blockbuster (and batshit) recent Supreme Court rulings like Vidal v Elster, Warhol v Goldsmith, and Jack Daniels v VIP Products. I'm also delighted that they chose to incorporate some of my essays on enshittification (did you know that my Pluralistic.net newsletter is licensed CC Attribution, meaning that you can reprint and even sell it without asking me?).
(On the subject of Creative Commons: Boyle helped found Creative Commons!)
Ten years ago, the Boyle/Jenkins open casebook kicked off a revolution in legal education, inspiring many legals scholars to create their own open legal resources. Today, many of the best legal texts are free (as in speech) and free (as in beer). Whether you want to learn about trademark, copyright, patents, information law or more, there's an open casebook for you:
https://pluralistic.net/2021/08/14/angels-and-demons/#owning-culture
The open access textbook movement is a stark contrast with the world of traditional textbooks, where a cartel of academic publishers are subjecting students to the scammiest gambits imaginable, like "inclusive access," which has raised the price of textbooks by 1,000%:
https://pluralistic.net/2021/10/07/markets-in-everything/#textbook-abuses
Meanwhile, Jenkins and Boyle keep working on this essential reference. The next time you're tempted to make a definitive statement about what IP permits – or prohibits – do yourself (and the world) a favor, and look it up. It won't cost you a cent, and I promise you you'll learn something.
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Support me this summer on the Clarion Write-A-Thon and help raise money for the Clarion Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers' Workshop!
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If you'd like an essay-formatted version of this post to read or share, here's a link to it on pluralistic.net, my surveillance-free, ad-free, tracker-free blog:
https://pluralistic.net/2024/07/30/open-and-shut-casebook/#stop-confusing-the-issue-with-relevant-facts
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Image: Cryteria (modified) Jenkins and Boyle https://web.law.duke.edu/musiccomic/
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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sagesolsticewrites · 7 months
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Masters of the Air Masterlist
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Major Gale “Buck” Cleven
Kiss It Better? 💋 - my very first MOTA drabble based on the prompts “boo boo kisses” & “ pet names” (base nurse!reader)
Kiss It Better pt 2 💋 - That lipstick mark leads to a surprising turn of events 👀
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Major John “Bucky” Egan
Oblivious - Bucky’s been trying to get your attention for months now, but you continue to misinterpret his romantic advances as friendship. Everyone else on base is tired of seeing you two dance around each other, and they decide to take matters into their own hands.
Homecoming - John finally returns home to his girl (based on the prompt “carrying the other one in their arms”)
requests are open!
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Lt. Harry Crosby
Just Say Yes - Tooth-rotting fluff based on the prompt “If you asked me to marry you tomorrow, I’d say yes.” “What about today?”
Harry Crosby Certified Wife Guy™️ - minific about Croz being head over heels for his wife and the entire 100th knows it
Dear… - A series of letters from one Lt. Harry Crosby to his wife 🤍 (a sort-of continuation of Just Say Yes, but can be read as a standalone!)
A Little Fire - In which Harry Crosby shows his wife exactly how much he appreciates her 😏 (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
Heat Wave - It’s the hottest summer Iowa’s had in a while. Your husband wears shorts. It gets even hotter (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
In My Arms - Sometimes your husband just needs to be held. (lots and lots of fluff) (coauthored with Winnie!)
Yes, Major - … I mean. Do I even need to say it? 👀 Dom!Croz (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
requests are open!
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Sgt. Ken “Kenny” Lemmons
• requests are open!
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Lt. Curtis “Curt” Biddick
To The Rescue - in which your friends drag you out to a bar against your will, but you meet a certain soldier that makes it worth it
requests are open!
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Major Robert “Rosie” Rosenthal
Take A Break - Rosie runs into a childhood friend at the flak house
Welcome Home - Rosie finally returns home after his second tour, and you take the opportunity to show him exactly how much you missed him 🫠 (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
It’s Been A Long, Long Time series:
Kiss Me Once - The moment you’ve been anxiously awaiting is finally here — your boyfriend Rosie Rosenthal finally arrives home
Kiss Me Twice - You and Rosie finally have a “proper reunion” 😏😉 (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
Kiss Me Once Again - Rosie takes you to his apartment for a proper date night away from his family 😏 (18+ minors dni!)
requests are open!
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Captain John Brady
Brady’s Smash Wagon - Your boyfriend (Captain John Brady) takes you (his Red Cross girlfriend) to see his Flying Fortress. Shenanigans ensue 👀 (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
Love’s Light Wings - John Brady x Juliet Thompson (OFC)
Pen Pal - Jules gets a letter from her boy an ocean away— as well as a message from a new friend. (taking place pre-LLW prologue, just a little blurb about Jules getting the letter Olive wrote to her in Part 7 of @winniemaywebber’s masterpiece Honeysuckle Rose!)
Hot Summer Night - In which John Brady helps his wife through a stiflingly hot New York summer night (18+ minors dni)
Yes, Captain - Things are getting steamy for the Bradys when Jules lets a certain title slip— John decides he likes it (18+ minors dni)
Prologue (“for stony limits cannot hold love out”)
Chapter 1 (“as boundless as the sea”)
Chapter 2 (“the course of their love never did run smooth”)
requests are open!
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Captain Bernard “Benny” DeMarco
Pyaar Dosti Hai - Benny DeMarco x Ruthvika Patel (OFC)
Chapter 1 - Ruthie Patel runs into a certain furry member of the 100th Bomb Group— and his owner— on her way to celebrate her friend Juliet’s engagement to John Brady. The gang quickly welcomes her into their found family, but there could be something more between her and Benny DeMarco— if either of them ever finds the courage to make a move.
requests are open!
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Anthony Boyle
Sundress - in which date night takes a turn when Anthony sees the outfit you’ve chosen (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
Lipstick Kisses - the sweetest, spiciest Anthony fic y’all ever saw (feat… uh, Things Happening in cars 👀) written by my bestie Winnie!!! (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
Pillow Talk - Anthony is in desperate need of rest & relaxation when he returns home from his latest project, and you’re more than happy to provide it. (coauthored with Winnie!!!)
Come and Kiss Me - Anto takes you as his date to the Oscars. Things get very soft and veryyyy spicy (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
The Stache Fic - Anto grows a mustache. You like it… a lot. (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
Better Kind of Best Friend - Anthony, your friend-with-benefits, stops by for an impromptu visit after an interview. (spicy!! 18+!! minors begone!!)
No Rush - just a soft lil makeout blurb <3
Freckle Kisses - very short very sweet lazy morning blurb
Waking Up Next to You - soft lazy morning smut <3 (spicy!! 18+!! Minors begone!!)
i thought we had no chance (and that’s romance) - You resolve to tell Anthony about your feelings— with surprising results. (Part Two to Better Kind of Best Friend) (spicy!! 18+!! Minors begone!!)
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teachersource · 2 years
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Robert Boyle was born on January 25, 1627. An Anglo-Irish natural philosopher, chemist, physicist, and inventor. Boyle is largely regarded today as the first modern chemist, and therefore one of the founders of modern chemistry, and one of the pioneers of modern experimental scientific method. He is best known for Boyle's law.
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mastersoftheair · 1 year
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first look at Masters of the Air!!! streaming JANUARY 26!!!
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