#chaetomium

[krtart]

Art Fight 2023 | 09 - Theatrics

Kalmar for @chaetomium in revenge for a delightfully in-character drawing of Oscar. :D

(Kalmar's hair is so much fun to draw--)

[Backup ID:

Two versions of the same core digital illustration.

Kalmar, an underweight young man with very pale skin and long disheveled hair, spreads his hands theatrically and grins twistedly at the viewer. He is sitting in a wooden chair, wearing long black robes and a golden torc. His fingers are coated in rings.

The same illustration as previously described, but with much darker lighting. Kalmar now spins two flames between his outstretched hands, one cyan and one orange; their light flickers across his face.

End ID.]

[bio-agritech]

🪙AMI 👍LÁ XANH DẦY - THÂN TRÁI MẬP

✌️RỄ UM RẬM - ĐẬM HỮU CƠ

❤️TÁC DỤNG AMINO ACID

💯Amino acid giúp cây trồng tăng sức kháng, ngăn ngừa lây bệnh từ sâu sang cây .

💯Amino acid là nguồn cung cấp protein dồi dào, giúp cây phục hồi sau khi bị bệnh và tăng khả năng sinh trưởng .

💯Amino acid thúc đẩy quá trình tạo ra cây trồng chất lượng, đảm bảo cây không gặp hiện tượng hư trái, trái bị rụng nhiều

❤️TÁC DỤNG CỦA VI SINH VẬT HỮU ÍCH

💯 Giúp cây trồng chống lại các mầm bệnh hại rễ.

💯 Cải thiện khả năng cây hấp thụ nước và chất dinh dưỡng.

💯 Không gây hại cho con người và cây trồng

💯Tiêu diệt nhiều loại nấm gây hại như Phytophthora, Pythium, Rhizoctonia và Fusarium.

💯 Chuyển hóa tàn dư thực vật thành dưỡng chất cho cây.

💯 Tăng khả năng miễn dịch tự nhiên của cây trồng.

❤️VAI TRÒ CỦA VI LƯỢNG

💯Vi lượng đóng vai trò không thể thiếu trong việc cấu tạo các **enzym có lợi** cho cây trồng. Enzym là chất xúc tác sinh học đặc biệt của vật thể sống. Nhờ có enzym, cây trồng mới có khả năng phát triển hoa và kết trái một cách ổn định. Vi lượng hay chính chất cấu tạo nên chúng là vi lượng giúp cây trồng khỏe, chống chịu sâu bệnh tốt hơn

❤️VAI TRÒ CỦA FULVIC

💯Axit Fulvic là một chất hữu cơ tự nhiên xuất hiện trong đất và có nhiều lợi ích quan trọng đối với cây trồng:

💥Phục hồi và phát triển rễ**: Axit Fulvic giúp cây trồng phát triển rễ mạnh mẽ.

💥Tăng năng suất và chất lượng sản phẩm**: Nó cải thiện khả năng hấp thụ dinh dưỡng và tạo ra cây trồng chất lượng.

💥Chống chịu với thời tiết bất lợi**: Axit Fulvic giúp cây trồng đối phó tốt hơn với điều kiện khắc nghiệt.

💥Tiết kiệm phân bón hóa học**: Sử dụng Fulvic giúp giảm sự phụ thuộc vào phân bón hóa học.

VÀ NHIỀU HƠN NỮA TRONG MỘT CHAI

[precisionriskassessment]

Different Types of Molds Found by Mold Testing Services in Palmetto

Mold is a dangerous fungus that can make us and our loved ones sick if we breathe it. Sadly, this fungus has over 100,000 types in your home, indoors and outdoors. Mold testing services in Palmetto usually find them in wet, dark spots, like attics, basements, and bathrooms. But they come in different shapes and colors, and each one of them harms your home environment. It's crucial to understand the various types of molds to handle them safely.

Types of Molds in Homes

1.    Stachybotrys Chartarum

Stachybotrys chartarum, commonly known as black mold, is one of the most infamous types of mold due to its potential health hazards. It thrives in damp, humid environments and often appears black or dark green. Black mold produces mycotoxins that can cause respiratory issues, allergic reactions, and even neurological symptoms in people with low immunity.

2.    Penicillium

Penicillium is another common genus of mold that includes various species with distinct characteristics. While some Penicillium species are used in the production of antibiotics and cheeses, others can trigger allergic reactions and respiratory issues in sensitive individuals. This mold often appears blue or green, and mold testing services in Palmetto usually find it in moist environments.

3.    Aspergillus

This genus of mold consists of numerous species commonly found indoors and outdoors. It commonly grows indoors on dust, powdery foods, and building materials like drywall. The colors of these molds range from yellow-green to blue-green, and the texture typically feels like cotton or wool.

4.    Alternaria

Alternaria is a mold genus commonly found in damp areas such as bathrooms, basements, and kitchens. It often appears as dark green or brown spots. Indoor Alternaria spores typically originate outdoors and multiply in carpets, wallpaper, textiles, window frames, and HVAC systems. Like all mold, it grows in damp and humid environments and matures in just five days.

5.    Cladosporium

This mold typically appears as green, brown, or black spots on surfaces and is known to cause allergic reactions such as sneezing, coughing, and skin irritation. Since these fungi can cause serious infections, it is recommended that residents seek mold testing services in Palmetto. It should also be dealt with as soon as possible because it will spread quickly throughout your home and pose an even greater risk.

6.    Fusarium

Fusarium is a mold genus that thrives in humid environments and can contaminate various building materials, including drywall and carpeting. Exposure to fusarium can cause respiratory problems, eye irritation, and skin infections. Prompt remediation and moisture control are essential for preventing its proliferation.

7.    Chaetomium

Chaetomium is a mold genus commonly found in water-damaged buildings, particularly those with leaky roofs or plumbing issues. It often appears as cotton-like clusters and produces a musty odor. Chaetomium can cause allergic reactions and may indicate underlying structural problems that require immediate attention.

8.    Aureobasidium

Aureobasidium is a mold genus that thrives on damp surfaces such as wood, wallpaper, and painted walls. It typically appears as pink, brown, or black spots and can cause allergic reactions and skin infections upon contact. Proper ventilation and moisture control are essential for preventing Aureobasidium growth.

How Mold Testing Services in Palmetto Detect Mold

1.    Air Sampling

Air sampling is one of the most common methods mold testing services use to detect airborne mold spores. During air sampling, a specialized pump is used to collect air samples from different areas of the property. These samples are then analyzed in a laboratory to identify and quantify the types and concentrations of mold spores present in the indoor air. Air sampling helps assess the overall indoor air quality and determine if mold remediation is necessary.

2.    Surface Sampling

To detect mold growth, surface sampling involves collecting samples from various surfaces within the property, such as walls, floors, ceilings, and furniture. Mold testing services collect surface samples using swabs, tape lifts, or bulk sampling methods. These samples are then analyzed in a laboratory to identify the types of mold present and assess the extent of contamination. Surface sampling helps pinpoint areas of active mold growth and guide remediation efforts.

3.    Moisture Testing

Moisture testing is a critical component of mold detection, as mold requires moisture to thrive. Mold testing services in Palmetto use moisture meters and thermal imaging cameras to detect moisture levels in building materials such as drywall, wood, and insulation. High moisture levels indicate potential areas of mold growth or water damage, prompting further investigation and sampling.

4.    Visual Inspection

In this part, trained professionals visually assess the property for signs of mold growth and water damage. All areas of the property, including hidden spaces such as attics, crawl spaces, and behind walls, undergo inspection for visible mold growth, water stains, discoloration, and musty odors. This gives a much clearer perspective on the extent of mold contamination and helps prioritize remediation efforts.

5.    Infrared Thermography

Infrared thermography, also known as thermal imaging, is a non-invasive technology used by mold testing services in Palmetto to detect moisture and potential mold growth behind walls and other building materials. Thermal cameras detect temperature variations associated with moisture infiltration, allowing technicians to identify hidden water leaks and moisture intrusion points. This step helps prevent extensive mold damage and facilitates targeted remediation.

6.    HVAC Inspection

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems can cause mold proliferation if not properly maintained. Professional mold testers inspect HVAC systems for mold growth, moisture accumulation, and air quality issues. They examine air ducts, filters, coils, and drip pans for signs of mold contamination and recommend cleaning and maintenance procedures to prevent mold spread through the ventilation system.

Conclusion

Various types of molds can be found in residential and commercial buildings. It is essential to understand these different types and the methods used by mold testing services in Palmetto to maintain a safe and healthy home environment. Regardless of the type and toxicity, we highly recommend working with a certified mold testing service in Palmetto and a remediation company to ensure your family's or business's safety. These companies use advanced technology to determine the type of mold by analyzing its growth structure and spore characteristics, and then they work on making your space mold-free.

[popgenpapers]

Facile fabrication and antibacterial properties of chitosan/acrylamide/gold nanocomposite hydrogel incorporated with Chaetomium globosium extracts from Gingko biloba leaves

http://dlvr.it/SzZ9jy

[vnfarmsocial]

Chế phẩm đặc trị bệnh phấn trắng trên cây cà tím, cà chua, đậu bắp

Nếu quan sát thấy cây ray muống nhà bạn có dấu hiệu bệnh gỉ trắng thì VNFarm khuyên bạn sử dụng sản phẩm Venri để điều trị bệnh, bởi trong sản phẩm có chứa hàng tỷ nấm đối kháng 

Chaetomium spp, Trichoderma spp.,... với tác dụng ngăn ngừa, ức chế và tiêu diệt nấm bệnh.

Ngoài ra, thuốc sinh học Venri có cung cấp dinh dưỡng cho đất, kích thích cây ngăn ngừa tính khác chống lại những tác nhân gây bệnh, đặc biệt là các bệnh do nấm gây ra.

Chế phẩm sinh học Venri rất an toàn lại có hiệu quả nhanh chỉ từ sau 2 đến 3 lần sử dụng, mất tầm 9 đến 10 ngày.

Tham khảo sản phẩm điều trị bệnh phấn trắng cà tím, cà chua, đậu bắp: https://vnfarm.com.vn/benh-phan-trang-ca-tim-ca-chua-dau-bap

#benhphantrangcatim #benhphantrangcachua #benhphantrangdaubap #vnfarm #venri #chephamsinhhoc

[nanowebster]

The Unseen Troublemakers in Your House

The health of your environment has a direct effect on you.

There are so many obvious things you can do to better your health - eat right, exercise often, and stay active.

But, what about the more subtle influences on your health?

Germs, viruses, mold, bacteria, mildew, and other near-invisible lifeforms dwelling all around you?

Are germs ‘out of sight, out of mind’ for you?

For many it is.

But, what if I said that these unseen creatures could be the cause of your cramps?

Your never-ending fatigue? Your chronic dizziness? Your unrelenting headache?

Hard to see and easy to ignore, household germs have a powerful effect on your health and well-being.

Viruses can pummel you. Bacteria can stop you in your tracks. Protozoans can infect you. Mold can poison you.

If left unaddressed each one of the tiny organisms can end your life - kill you.

So, I want to provide a brief rundown on common household lifeforms and how to best protect your home and health from them.

In this post, we will start with mold.

Mold is a fungus that grows in damp and dark environments. Mold releases biological chemicals for survival. These substances released are to kill other microbes and establish dominance in its living space. These very chemicals released by molds and fungi are known as mycotoxins (myco- “fungi”, -toxins “poison”)

Mycotoxins have a negative effect on any form of life that comes into contact with it.

Mycotoxins can affect your senses, brain, and body.

These substances are survival mechanisms for these types of fungi.

Now, let’s go over some of the major types of mold causing trouble in your environments. From inside the home, to the great outdoors.

Stachybotrys (AKA ‘Black Mold’) -

Stachybotrys is a toxic mold and black in appearance. It grows in wet areas and looks really disgusting. It can cause breathing problems and it's also a neurotoxin, so in other words it can mess with your head. It can cause irritation like burning in the eyes and skin along with internal ailments such as headaches. If you detect black mold it must be removed immediately. Consulting a specialist is recommended if 'black mold' is found in your home.

Aspergillus

This is a very common mold in the house. There are many strains of it, but it appears in threadlike mats and grows on surfaces very rapidly. Aspergillus is known to cause respiratory issues.

Chaetomium

Common with water damage and moisture in walls, Chaetomium appears cotton-like and grey to white. It has been known to cause skin irritations and even infections. Chaetomium thrives around water so eliminating moisture is key to keeping it at bay.

Penicillin -

Penicillin mold is known to cause breathing problems. It is known to be around wet and damp areas, but pretty easy to identify. It has a blue color sometimes green and can grow indoors. Sometimes Penicillin is seen on furniture, bedding, carpets and walls.

Cladosporium

Another common type of mold, Cladosporium is often found in household fabrics and textiles. It is prevalent in cold and warm environments and known to cause irritation to eyes, skin and lungs. Not known to be deadly, Cladosporium can still cause noticeable irritations.

Acremonium

Acremonium is a powdery and mildew-like mold that really packs a painful punch. While appearing benign Acremonium can cause major health issues such as infections in bone-marrow and other major organs like the brain. It can grow alongside other molds so needs to be identified as soon as possible or will cause a multitude of health concerns.

Fusarium

Fusarium is a toxic and allergenic mold found around home water damage. It grows in carpeting, wallpaper, and furniture fabric. Fusarium can be white, light-pink to reddish in color, and can be deadly by causing infections and damage to internal organs and the immune system. This is an important one to identify as it can be hard to remove once present.

Trichoderma -

Appearing green or whitish, Trichoderma has a texture like a thick sweater and grows on walls and carpets. It grows primarily on condensation, so windows and air conditioning systems are a common home for it. It can ruin a whole living space and is very dangerous to health so must be identified quickly and removed.

Ulocladium -

I’ve seen this one as a kid in my home. It’s a slimy and wet mold growing like in the laundry room or backyard. I’m from the Pacific Northwest so I saw it after really heavy rains or flooding. It grows with other molds and can cause breathing problems and allergies.

Mold should be the most unwelcome guest in your living space.

Cleanliness, airflow, and light are essential to prevent mold from growing.

I’ll go deeper into how to handle mold another time. I just wanted to share the various types often seen by people.

[lamunyonmold]

What Is Mold?

Different Species Of Mold

Mold is everywhere. It is a naturally occurring organic organism that is a vital part of our outdoor environment. There are over 60,000 species of mold out there, and maybe a few that you recognize. Mold species such as Penicillium & Aspergillus are some that you may recognize. Chaetomium & Stachybotrys are also relatively well known for being what we refer to as “black mold.” It’s important for Kansas homeowners to understand the difference between naturally occurring outdoor mold spores from their surrounding ecosystem, and abnormal fungal growth within their homes. This knowledge could be what saves your home from severe mold damage in the future.

So, What is Mold?

Mold is a form of fungi. Like many other forms of fungi, mold thrives in warm, moist conditions. If given the opportunity, invasive indoor mold growth will spread rapidly - in as little as 24 to 48 hours to be exact. Mold is opportunistic. It's completely natural and relatively harmless for there to be some level of mold spores in the atmosphere inside your home. However, it is important to be able to discern the difference between normal mold spore count in the air and abnormal fungal development on porous building materials. Abnormal mold growth takes place when naturally occurring mold spores are given the chance to settle onto porous materials, are given a moisture source, and given the opportunity to spread. When indoor levels of mold spores exceed natural outdoor levels, you know there is a problem. Wood, drywall, insulation & even furniture can easily harbor moisture and be prone to mold damage. If left to continue to spread, mold can easily diminish the structural integrity of your home, and potentially pose a health & safety hazard.

Possible Health & Safety Implications of Indoor Mold

Any healthy adult human being’s immune system is able to easily adapt to the natural surrounding environment. That being said, naturally occurring outdoor mold spores, in small quantities, can be easily fought off by a healthy immune system. However, prolonged exposure to large quantities of indoor mold contamination have proven more difficult for some people’s immune systems to fight off. Keep in mind that everyone’s sensitivities are different, and reactions to mold exposure will vary per individual. The mycotoxins given off by mold can be especially irritating to individuals with allergies, asthma & other respiratory troubles. Symptoms of mold sensitivities include:

 Coughing & irritated throat

Sneezing, runny or stuffy nose

Wheezing

Irritated eyes

Rash & skin irritation

Signs of Mold Development

In addition to the potential health & safety implications mold can cause, mold also poses a severe risk to the structural integrity of your home. This is why it’s so important for homeowners to be aware of the signs & handle any potential mold concerns as soon as possible. The longer mold has to spread, the more damage it will be able to cause. Mold can grow almost anywhere that provides moisture, warmth & a cellulose-based food source. Signs of mold growth in your home to look out for include:

Excess moisture & excess humidity

Condensation

Musty odors

Staining & discoloration on walls, floors & ceilings

Previous water damage from leaks, floods or excess moisture

Powdery, chalky or fuzzy substances settled on surfaces

Peeling, bubbling or cracking of wall finishes

If you’ve noticed any signs of potential fungal growth in your home, it is important to take action as soon as possible. Contact a local professional mold remediation company in your Kansas area to assess the damage. A professional of mold inspection in Topeka will be able to assess the areas of concern, identify the source of the damage, determine the extent of contamination, develop a plan for remediation & recommend tips for future mold prevention. Early intervention is the best way to prevent mold from wreaking too much havoc on the structural integrity of your home. That’s why it’s so important that you understand how to identify signs of mold damage in your home.

[chaosisyourfriend]

Okay Witchblr. I need you to come in clutch here. Long story short my apartment is managed by a group of stupid fucking cunts, to put it nicely.

I have proven that our building is loaded with two forms of toxic mold, Stachybotrys and Chaetomium. They have replied that they know, and it’s not a big deal. Those could literally kill my asthmatic boyfriend. I have had to call in most of next week to prevent them from trespassing in and cover the active mold with drywall. They plan to re rent this unit to someone else. I already have a plan for a lawsuit and am going to go unit to unit to inform everyone in our building that they could possible die if they stay on my last day.

My witchy questions is this. How do I go about cursing an entire complex/property? I fucking hate these people so much after this week, I want their business to slowly die, and I don’t want anyone else exposed to this mold. I already did a war water curse when this started, but that just got her to ignore me and have her assistant start badgering me. I can’t find much on cursing more than a person. Idc how much energy it takes. Just need some ideas.

[rvamre]

What is Mold?

Mold is a type of fungus that consists of small organisms found almost everywhere. These small organisms can be black, white, orange, green, or purple that grow indoors as well as outdoors. Outside, they’re an important part of the ecosystem. Indoors, they can be such a problem. Mold inspection results estimated that 7 out of 10 homes have mold hiding somewhere.

Types of Mold

Mold comes in all shapes, sizes, and colors. 

Acremonium 

Alternaria

Aspergillus

Aureobasidium 

Chaetomium 

Cladosporium 

Fusarium

Mucor 

Penicillin 

Stachybotrys

Trichoderma 

Ulocladium

What Kills Mold?

There are several products you can use to kill and remove mold. Some of the most effective mold removal products include:

Bleach

Borax

Vinegar

Ammonia

Hydrogen Peroxide

Detergent

Baking soda

Tea tree oil

Grapefruit seed extract

Can mold dry out and die?

Mold does not dry out and die but it stays inactive for a while if there is no moisture available. This means that mold can grow back and multiply when it is exposed to any sources of moisture.

Can you live in a house with mold?

Did you know an estimated 40% of all homes have one or more safety hazards, with mold being among the most common? There’s a pretty good chance that mold is growing somewhere in your home, and if you don’t catch the problem early on, it will spread and pose a dangerous risk not only to your house but to your health. Here are some of the dangers of mold: 

Respiratory tract symptoms such as coughing, sneezing, wheezing, and swelling of the throat

People who have asthma and allergy problems are at risk. 

People with hypersensitivity pneumonitis are prone to immune-mediated conditions

Are you looking for Mold Removal Services in Richmond, VA? Call Richmond VA Mold Removal Experts today!

Are you looking for mold removal experts in Richmond VA? Richmond VA Mold Removal Experts will visit your home and thoroughly inspect it to check for sources of mold build-up. We also provide services such as mold inspection, mold remediation, water damage, and waterproofing. Call us at (804) 538-4224!

Visit our website to learn more about “What is Mold”

RICHMOND VA MOLD REMOVAL EXPERTS 2410 Perry St #4 2410 Perry St #4, Richmond, VA 23225, USA Phone: (804) 538-422 Email: info@rvamoldremovalexperts.com

[gutachter]

Schimmelpilze in Innenräume

Ein Zitat aus dem neuen Schimmelleitfaden des Umweltbundesamtes:

“Schimmelpilze sind ein natürlicher Teil unserer belebten Umwelt und ihre Sporen sind daher auch in allen Innenräumen vorhanden.

Schimmelpilze, die in der Innenraumluft auftreten, können aus verschiedenen Quellen stammen. Zum einen gelangen sie bei Lüftungsvorgängen aus der Außenluft in den Innenraum und werden mit Staub und Schmutz…

[drlaurynlax]

CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is

CIRS or “chronic inflammatory response syndrome” or “mold illness” is frequently talked about as a “health hazard,” but often overlooked contaminant when it comes to chronic disease or health conditions.

What is “CIRS”? & Mold Illness

 “CIRS” (Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome) is exactly what it sounds like—inflammation that arises in the immune system from a long-time exposure to a chronic health condition or environmental toxins (like mold).

Mold illness, or “biotoxin illness” are two common illnesses associated r “CIRS”—specifically for those affected by it environmentally by mycotoxins (molds, fungi, bacteria), heavy metals (mercury, lead, arsenic) and chemicals (endocrine disrupting BPA’s in plastics, glyphosate in plants and packaged foods, sulfates and parabens in shampoo and conditioner).

Both acute or chronic immune dysregulation can wreak havoc on your health with a host of side effects including:

Symptoms of  “CIRS”& Mold Illness

“Allergies”

Appetite swings

Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Difficulty regulating body temperature

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress (diarrhea, abdominal pain)

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Light sensitivity

Memory problems or brain fog or decreased word-finding

Mood swings/changes

Morning stiffness

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Respiratory problems (suppressed function)

Sinus congestion

Skin rashes

Skin sensitivity, tingling and/or ice pick pain

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

Urination frequency

Vertigo

Vision changes (blurred vision, tearing of eyes, or red eyes)

You do not have to have all the signs and symptoms of mold illness—in fact you may just have two or three. For mold illness.

Unfortunately, mold illness or “CIRS” is often overlooked because signs and symptoms can easily fly under the radar, believed to be a “norm”—such as sinus congestion (“allergies”), morning stiffness or frequent loose stools. CIRS is also often missed as an underlying trigger to other co-morbidities associated with mold and biotoxin illness, like autoimmune disease, weight gain/loss, hormone imbalances or skin conditions. No matter how many green juices you drink, many diseases won’t fully heal until you address the underlying cause.

Who Gets CIRS or “Mold Illness”?

Vulnerability to mold toxicity is present in about 25% of the population—most of whom have a genetic predisposition (the “HLA” gene) that inhibits their clearance of biotoxins from their body, and a weaker immune system (i.e. a predisposition for autoimmunity and B cell or T cell imbalances).

  In fact, a family can all be living in the same house with mold growth, but only one family member will become ill. This is because that person is the only one with the genetic vulnerability.

Those who are genetically prone to “CIRS” (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) are more prone to develop CIRS if two conditions are present:

Chronic exposure to biotoxins (in the home or work place, food, environment)

A “triggering” inflammatory event (something that fires or activates the immune system, like strep throat or allergens in the air)

For the remainder of this article, we are going to focus on mold illness.

Mold Illness Statistics

Contrary to popular belief, molds can be found in both old and new construction. When water damage occurs, and relative humidity is high enough, mold can grow in as little as 24 to 48 hours.

More than 50 percent of buildings have moisture problems.  In fact, a report by the Federal Facilities Council found over 40 percent of buildings they examined had current water damage, and over 80 percent had past water damage (23). Even in buildings without water damage, mold and other fungi and bacterium can develop when indoor humidity levels reach around 50 to 60 percent.

  In addition, the current practice of making homes more energy efficient, means that there is less ventilation with outside air, and toxic mold gasses can be trapped inside, potentiating their effect.

  Little Known Fact: Mold Illness is NOT Just Caused by Mold

Contrary to popular belief, it’s not just mold or pathogenic molds that are a concern from water-damaged and humid buildings. This is why both allergenic and pathogenic molds can trigger CIRS in susceptible individuals. In addition, there are multiple other toxins that may trigger “mold illness” or CIRS—both from moldy contaminants (allergens, pathogens and toxic mold) as well as other pathogens in the including:

  fungi

bacteria

actinomycetes

mycobacteria

endotoxins

inflammagens

beta-glucans

hemolysins

volatile organic compounds (VOC’s)

  Types of Mold

Molds are fungi that can be found both indoors and outdoors that grow best in warm, damp, and humid conditions, and spread and reproduce by making spores. Once established, mold spores can survive harsh environmental conditions, such as dry conditions, that do not support normal mold growth.

  Harmful molds may fall into any of the following classifications:

  Allergenic: Molds that cause and produce allergies and allergic reactions such as asthma attacks.

Pathogenic: Molds that cause health problems in those suffering from an acute illness.

Toxigenic: Molds that produce toxic substances (mycotoxins) that can lead to dangerous or even deadly health conditions. This is sometimes referred to as “toxic mold.”

  The most common types of these molds found in home environments include:

  Acremonium (Toxic)

Where it is: Household systems and areas such as condensation from humidifiers, cooling coils, drain pans and window sealants

What it looks like: often pink, grey, orange or white in color

Symptoms: Cause disease in the bone marrow, immune system and other organs. Because it is a carcinogen, it can also impair brain function.

  Aspergillus (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: A a wide range of stored food products such as maize (foods with corn syrup, corn, etc.) and nuts, damp walls, wallpaper, floor and carpet dust, tarred wooden flooring, humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, old bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Long flask-shaped spores that can form thick layers or walls of the mold. This creates long chains of mold growth on surfaces. Because there are over 185 species of aspergillus mold, it can appear in many different colors.

Symptoms: Asthma symptoms, lung infections and respiratory inflammation

  Chaetomium (Pathogenic)

Where it Is: Usually found in a damp or leaking roof, basement or sink and may be recognizable by its musty odor.

What it Looks Like: cotton-like texture and usually changes colors from white to grey to brown and eventually to black over time

Symptoms: Skin and nail infections, weakened immune system

Cladosporium (Allergenic) Where it is: Can grow in warm or cold conditions, common outdoor mold, but often found on indoor material such as fabrics, carpets, and upholsteries

What it Looks Like: Olive green or brown Symptoms: Sneezing, dry skin, hives, watery eyes, stuffy or runny nose, coughing, postnasal drip

Fusarium (Toxic)

Where it Is: Carpeting, wallpaper and other fabrics and materials; naturally grows on food products and in compost.

What it Looks Like: Pink, white or reddish in color

Symptoms: Brain and nervous system damage; neurological problems or tingling, internal bleeding.

  Penicillium (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: Water-damaged homes and buildings and materials such as carpets, wallpapers, ducting and even in mattresses.humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Blue or green colored surface with a velvety texture.

Symptoms: Pulmonary inflammation and asthma; further weaken immune system

    Stachybotrys (Classic “Toxic Mold” or “Black Mold”)

Where it is: Typically on cellulose material such as woods, cardboard, paper, hay or wicker.; thrives in damp, wet areas with high humidity levels that maintain these environmental conditions for weeks.

What it Looks Like: Black splotches

Symptoms: Difficulty breathing, sinusitis, fatigue, depression, dull aches and pains in the mucous membranes, burning sensations in your airways, a tightening in the chest, persistent cough, nose bleeds, fever and painful headaches.

  Ulocladium

Where it is: Found in homes and buildings that have experienced extreme water damage. It can be found in kitchens, bathrooms and basements as well as around windows with high condensation levels.

What it Looks Like: Black in color

Symptoms: Skin infections, asthma, allergy symptoms, hay fever

                            Mold Allergy vs. Mold Illness

Although mold is a part of life, it is the overgrowth of these mold and chronic (ongoing) exposure to that mold that can cause problems—both allergies and illness .

  Mold Allergy Explained

A mold allergy produces hay fever-like symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, nasal stuffiness, watering eyes, wheezing, and coughing. The symptoms are usually easily observable by a physician and therefore are easily accepted and diagnosed. Diagnosis can be confirmed with typical allergy tests for elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE).

  Mold Illness Explained

If you’re especially sensitive to mold, you may develop irritation in your throat and nasal passages, often immediately upon exposure. But not all symptoms of mold sensitivity are respiratory related. In sensitive individuals who go on to develop “mold illness,” mycotoxins can produce numerous symptoms (as described above).

  Again:

  Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Memory problems or brain fog

Mood swings/changes

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Skin rashes

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Vision changes

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

      How to tell?!

If chronic mold allergy is an issue, the only option for complete relief is to eradicate mold from your environment. Generally folks with mold allergies feel much better simply by being removed from the mold. They also often find that heal much quicker than someone with a true HLA gene and mycotoxin or black mold illness.  If you have an HLA gene that prevents you from excreting mycotoxins—leading to Mycotoxin Illness, in this case you’ll also need help from additional therapies such as binders and possibly antifungal therapies to clear them from your system, which will be detailed more in a future post.

  Conventional Medicine Doesn’t Always Get It

Unfortunately, conventional medicine assumes that a response to mold is related to external allergens (outdoors, dust, pollen, etc.)—not necessarily the mycotoxins from molds themselves.

  CIRS (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) is practically unrecognized altogether in conventional medicine as practitioners often overlook environmental pathogenic and toxigenic mold exposure as being a source of health ills, or the possibility of allergenic molds turning into a more serious health condition if exposure continues. Consequently, if a patient’s mold allergy test comes back negative via bloodwork or allergy testing, they are turned away; if it is positive, they are given a prescription for allergy shots or steroids. End of story.

  So How Do You Know if You Have Mold Illness?

Stay tuned for the next post where we will talk about diagnostics for uncovering mold illness.

The post CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is appeared first on Meet Dr. Lauryn.

Source/Repost=> https://drlauryn.com/uncategorized/cirs-mold-illness-101-what-it-is/ ** Dr. Lauryn Lax __Nutrition. Therapy. Functional Medicine ** https://drlauryn.com/

[taecnoal]

CHAETOMIUM

[vnfarmsocial]

Thuốc đặc trị bệnh phấn trắng rau ngót

Khi vườn rau ngót có những dấu hiệu bệnh phấn trắng thì VNFarm khuyên bạn sử dụng sản phẩm Venri để điều trị bệnh, bởi trong sản phẩm có chứa hàng tỷ nấm đối kháng 

Chaetomium spp, Trichoderma spp.,... với tác dụng ngăn ngừa, ức chế và tiêu diệt nấm bệnh.

Ngoài ra, thuốc sinh học Venri có cung cấp dinh dưỡng cho đất, kích thích cây ngăn ngừa tính khác chống lại những tác nhân gây bệnh, đặc biệt là các bệnh do nấm gây ra.

Chế phẩm sinh học Venri rất an toàn lại có hiệu quả nhanh chỉ từ sau 2 đến 3 lần sử dụng, mất tầm 9 đến 10 ngày.

Link tham khảo về thuốc đặc trị bệnh phấn trắng trên cây rau ngót: https://vnfarm.com.vn/benh-phan-trang-tren-rau-ngot

#benhphantrangtrenraungot #benhphantrangcaytrong #raungot #venri #vnfarm #chephamsinhhoc

[nanowebster]

Mold in Apartment? Your Symptoms Could be from Exposure to Mold

Mold In Apartment

Moving day in West LA. My last day in an apartment I had called home for over three years. I had everything packed, cleaned, and ready to go!

Just one more thing I needed to do before leaving: A walk-through of the apartment with the landlord.

He started the inspection and everything was looking great. I was about to get my whole security deposit back! He stopped in the hallway though. He opened up a closet (I rarely ever opened) that stored the water-heater. Water was leaking out of the heater, causing rust. The paint on the wall was ‘puffed up’, usually an indicator of mold growing underneath.

On my last day in that apartment, I discovered a serious mold issue. For most of my time there, I had been living with mold.

The landlord was gracious and did not knock anything off my security deposit. The leak in the water-heater was small. He said he was renovating the unit anyway.

This was not the first time I had found mold in that apartment though. Walls, ceilings, clothing stored away long-term, all had mold at one time.

This may explain some of the health conditions and symptoms I experienced during my time in that apartment. My exposure to mold in apartments has been a wake-up call. I have learned so much and want to share with you ways to address this problem.

Mold in apartment units is common in areas of the United States with high humidity or rain. The US South and Pacific Northwest experience mold problems on a regular basis. Many older apartment buildings were built in a way and with materials that make them susceptible to mold.

The apartment I was living at in West LA is made mostly of concrete and was built in the 1950s. The back corners of the two-bedroom apartment received very little sunshine and airflow. The stagnant air and coastal moisture of West Los Angeles allowed preferable conditions for mold and mildew growth.

If there is mold growing in your apartment this means there is excess moisture. Mold and mildew need a damp environment to grow. You need to be aware of every corner of your living space. Even hard-to-reach and out-of-sight nooks and crannies. These areas are where mold generally grows best. Dark and moist, with minimal airflow.

Mold and other microbes common in apartment buildings can have adverse effects on your health. Mild to severe symptoms can appear from mold exposure. These health effects are largely reactions to toxins the mold or bacteria create as a biological function. Microbes make these toxins for their protection, but we humans can be greatly irritated by their presence.

Mold In Apartment Symptoms

The symptoms of mold in an apartment are varied and many. Many of these symptoms may be caused by other environmental factors - pollution, seasonal allergies, and stress.

Many people discover their mold allergy by eliminating other causes of symptoms. Upon ruling out any other cause for their symptoms, one can determine if they may be from exposure to mold in an apartment.

Many people who experience mold in their apartment report these symptoms:

Chronic sinus congestion. Coughing. Shortness of breath.

Skin irritation. From itching to rash.

Fatigue. Weakness. Drowsiness. Low energy.

Muscle aches. Cramps. Unusual shooting pains.

Cognitive impairment. Confusion. Memory loss. ’Brain fog’. Trouble concentration and speech.

Strong Headaches. Often confused with a migraine.

Sensitivity to bright light. Tearing and watery eyes. Blurred vision. Redness in and around eyes.

Abdominal pain, sensitive stomach, diarrhea.

Joint pain. Stiffness.

Mood swings. Appetite swings. Sweats, often at night. Temperature regulation.

Numbness. Body tingling,

Excessive thirst. Frequent urination. Sensitivity to static.

In my experience, at the apartment in West LA, I had the following symptoms:

Trouble concentrating and staying focused on tasks.

Fatigue and drowsiness.

Shooting pains in legs or arms.

Mold, mildew, and bacteria can cause illness on their own, but many also contain toxic chemicals. These biological chemicals they make naturally can have adverse side effects on human health. Not only to our body but our minds.

These are the various types of toxins mold and mildew may contain:

Mycotoxins. Toxins produced by fungi and mold. Allergic reactions, trouble breathing, drowsiness are caused by mycotoxins.

Neurotoxins. Toxins that have an effect on mental function. Confusion, headaches, hallucinations have been some of the symptoms reported from neurotoxins.

Biotoxins. A general term for any toxin created by biological organisms.

‘Microtoxins’. A new term I see more and more. Refers to any microbe toxin created by microscopic or ‘invisible’ organisms.

Areas to Check for Mold in Apartments

Mold can appear anywhere in an apartment. Many molds and mildews can be detected by the classic ‘musty smell’ from old homes or by thorough cleaning to uncover mold problem areas.

The main areas of concern for mold in apartments are as follows:

Windows. Especially during rain or high humidity. Condensation is perfect for mold and mildew growth. Keep windows and window sills clean and dry.

Sinks and drawers. Particularly below and under sinks and drawers. Areas of moisture, low airflow, and low light are suitable for molds.

Closets and storage. Dark and minimal airflow make closets a comfortable spot for mold and mildew. Clothing fibers are a food source and a good substrate for growth.

Bathrooms. Due to the presence of water, showers, tiles, grout lines, and curtains are perfect homes for mold. Ceilings of bathrooms tend to grow mold from excess moisture as well.

Leaking Ceiling in Apartment. In lower and ground floor apartment units, water leaking from the ceiling can be an opportunity for mold to thrive. Keep an eye out for excess moisture, discoloration, staining, and ‘puffiness’ that indicates mold growth.

The type of mold you find in your home will determine the severity of health concerns. For example, black mold is well-known for being poisonous and should be addressed with urgency. Others may just give off unpleasant odors or create unsightly stains.

There are countless types of mold. You need to know about the major types of mold in homes. These are the most common types of mold in apartment units:

Stachybotrys ‘Black Mold’

Aspergillus

Chaetomium

Penicillin

Cladosporium

Acremonium

Fusarium

Trichoderma

Ulocladium

To accurately identify mold in your apartment or home, a professional inspection is the best way to know. I am no biologist or doctor, so my advice is just that: advice. Please contact a local specialist to get the best counsel for your situation.

Tenants Rights / Landlord Responsibility for Mold in Apartment

There are laws, at least here in California, that protect tenants from mold in apartments. In California, landlords must follow an ‘implied warranty of habitability. This requires them to provide livable conditions to tenants. California also has a mold disclosure requirement landlords need to follow if their units meet unsafe levels. When deemed uninhabitable due to an outstanding mold problem, tenants may take several courses of action.

Withhold Rent Payments. By claiming the apartment unit is uninhabitable due to mold, tenants in California may be protected from legal actions by landlords for refusing to pay rent.

Repair and Deduct from Rent. Repairing the conditions yourself and taking the expenses of the repairs out of your rent.

If you choose to pursue any of these actions to address a mold issue, I recommend you seek legal counsel beforehand. Laws vary state by state, even city by city.

Mold in your apartment? You need to take action

If you have found mold in your apartment, do not panic. There are steps you can take to protect yourself. Ultimately, you have a few options to address the issue of mold in your apartment.

Know Your Rights. You will save a lot of time and headache knowing what you are responsible for and what your landlord needs to do to address mold in an apartment.

Seek Professional Help. For inspection, cleaning, and remediation, an expert is hands down the best way to address any mold issue. For legal advice and handling landlords, a lawyer is the option to navigate the legal issues. Professional experts will be able to help you make the best decision for your situation.

Do-It-Yourself. Do what you can to clean and prevent mold in your apartment. Preventing mold before it appears will save you a lot of time, work, and money. Communication and talking to your landlord about the issue are essential, even if your landlord does not help solve the issue. But chances are they will help address the issue. So let them know as soon as you know.

Move Out. Find another home without mold. This is not always the easiest option. But when a mold issue is too large to address or a landlord is refusing to help, moving may be the quickest solution to the problem.

As I have moved out of that apartment, I have noticed a change in my symptoms. I do have less brain fog and I feel more clearheaded day to day. I now live in an area with more fresh air and natural light.

I have gained a newfound awareness of mold and mycotoxins. For any apartment I live in or home I buy, I will always keep my eyes peeled for mold problems. If you find an apartment that has mold issues, assess whether it is worth the cost on your health and well-being.

For some parts of the US, mold is inevitable. This does not mean you should ignore the problem and take measures to mitigate and prevent mold.

Hope this was informative and helpful. Please contact me for more info. I’m happy to share any local resources I have accumulated and educational resources to learn about mold and microbes.

Thank you!