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coochiequeens · 2 years
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The Church of England was created because HenryVIII knew Mary wasn’t a son
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steellegacy · 6 months
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⚜️ Field Armor of King Henry VIII of England, Italian, ca.1544
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Today in History 📅
In 1534 English parliament passes the Act of Supremacy making Henry VIII and all subsequent monarchs the Head of the Church of England
10 facts about Henry VIII:
1. Henry VIII (1491–1547) is one of the most written about kings in English history. He established the Church of England.
2. In his youth, he was one of the Catholic Church’s staunchest supporters.
3. He is credited with establishing the Royal Navy, encouraging shipbuilding and the creation of anchorages and dockyards.
4. Not only could Henry speak Latin, French, Ancient Greek and Spanish, but also played the lute and organ, sang, played tennis and jousted.
5. Henry VIII was a merciless king.
He sent more men and women to their deaths than any other English monarch. In fact, it's estimated 57,000 - 72,000 people were executed during his 37-year reign.
6. He is the only English monarch to have ruled Belgium.
Henry captured the city of Tournai in 1513 and went on to rule it for six years. However, the city was returned to France in 1519 following the Treaty of London.⠀
7. He was paranoid about illness, terrified he would die before he had an heir.
8. He had six wives in total.
They were Catherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard and Catherine Parr.
9. He died in debt. Henry was a big spender. By his death on 28 January 1547, he had accumulated 50 royal palaces and spent vast sums on his collections and gambling. Not to mention the millions he pumped into wars with Scotland and France. When Henry’s son, Edward VI, took the throne, the royal coffers were in a sorry state.
10. Henry VIII was the first English king to be called 'Your Majesty.'
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⚜️ Полевые доспехи короля Англии Генриха VIII, Италия, ок. 1544
Этот день в истории 📅
В 1534 году Английский парламент принимает Акт о верховенстве, в соответствии с которым Генрих VIII и все последующие монархи становятся главой Англиканской церкви
10 фактов о Генрихе VIII:
1. Генрих VIII (1491–1547) — один из самых популярных королей в английской истории. Он основал англиканскую церковь.
2. В юности он был ярым сторонником католической церкви.
3. Ему приписывают создание Королевского морского флота, развитие судостроения и создание якорных стоянок и верфей.
4. Генрих не только мог говорить на латыни, французском, древнегреческом и испанском языках, но также играл на лютне и органе, пел, играл в теннис и участвовал в рыцарских турнирах.
5. Он был беспощадным королем.
По разным оценкам, за время его 37-летнего правления было казнено от 57000 до 72000 человек.
6. Он единственный английский монарх, правивший Бельгией.
Генрих захватил город Турне в 1513 г. и правил им в течение шести лет. Однако в 1519 г. город был возвращен Франции по Лондонскому договору.
7. Он был параноиком в отношении болезней и боялся, что умрет, не успев обзавестись наследником.
8. У него было 6 жен. Это были Екатерина Арагонская, Анна Болейн, Джейн Сеймур, Анна Клевская, Екатерина Говард и Екатерина Парр.
9. Он умер в долгах.
Генрих был большим транжирой. К моменту своей смерти 28 января 1547 г. он успел построить 50 королевских дворцов, потратить огромные суммы на свои коллекции и азартные игры. Не говоря уже о миллионах, которые он влил в войны с Шотландией и Францией. Когда сын Генриха, Эдуард VI, вступил на престол, королевская казна находилась в плачевном состоянии.
10. Генрих VIII был первым английским королем, которого называли Your Majesty («Ваше Величество») вместо Your Grace («Ваша милость»).
#ArmsandArmour #история #доспехи #средневековье #armour #medievalarmour #armsandarmor #history #ГенрихVIII #HenryVIII
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dandhisdolls · 11 months
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But if, somehow, I had that choice
No holding back, I'd raise my voice
I'd say "Henry, yeah it's true
I'll never belong to you
'Cause I am not your toy, to enjoy 'til there's something new
As if I'm gonna give up my boy, my work, my dreams to care for you
Ha, darling, get a clue
There's nothing you can do
I don't need your love, no, no
No, I don't need you love, no, no
There's nothing left to discuss, no, no
'Cause I don't need your love, no, no"
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A happier life for Henry VIII's children. Part: 1.
Mary was the first surviving child of King Henry VIII of England from his first marriage to the Spanish princess Catherine of Aragon. The princess knew that she was not her parents' only child - all of her siblings died shortly after birth. The birth of a living and healthy child was a great happiness for King Henry and Queen Catherine, even though the child was a girl. That is why she became the king's favorite daughter. When she was 12 years old, her father decided to divorce her mother. Catherine did not resist the king's decision for a long time, but accepted the inevitable and agreed to the divorce with favorable terms. For this, the king, as promised, retained for Mary the status of princess and allowed the former spouse to communicate with his daughter. After the divorce for Mary little changed, she continued to grow up in the love of her father and mother, often visited both parents. The princess did not like her father's second wife, but did not show it. Anne Boleyn did not meet Henry's expectations, so he sent her to a convent under strict supervision. The king also wanted to declare Princess Elizabeth illegitimate, but Mary stood up for her sister and convinced her father not to do so. Soon the king married Jane Seymour, and a year after the wedding she gave him a long-awaited son, whom the happy father named Edward. In honor of this joyous event, Henry organized a grand feast that lasted for a whole week. In the same year, Princess Mary married Prince Henry, heir to the French throne. Before meeting his future wife, the dauphin had a love affair with Diana de Poitiers, but when he first saw his betrothed, he fell madly in love with her. Henry immediately severed all ties with Diana and was faithful to his wife until his death. The marriage of Mary and Henry turned out to be very happy. They had five children:
Francis II of France(1538 - 1604). Nicknamed "The Peacemaker" for the foreign policy calm during his reign. During his reign, France did not wage a single war. Husband of Helena of Austria, they had a good relationship. In marriage 7 children were born: Mary, Louis XIII, Anne, Henry, Christina, Philip, Gaston.
Claude of France(1541 - 1600). Queen of Spain. In 1556 she became the wife of Philip II. The spouses loved each other despite the big difference in age. They had 5 children: Philip III, Isabella, Joanna, Ferdinand, Diego.
Henry of France(1541 - 1589). Duke of Orleans. Was a favorite son for his mother, as from a young age showed a keen interest in religion. And when he became older he decided to devote his life to the service of God. He was not married and had no children.
Catherine of France(1544 - 1615). Archduchess of Austria. Favorite sister of Francis II. Was the second wife of Ferdinand II of Austria. The spouses did not love each other, but respected each other. In marriage 3 daughters were born: Anne, Mary, Eleanor. After the death of her husband returned to her homeland.
Charles of France(1546 - 1620). Duke of Angoulême. Because of his dissolute lifestyle he had conflicts with his mother. He married his cousin Jane, daughter of King Edward VI of England. The married life of Charles and Jane was not happy, because of his constant cheating. The marriage produced 4 children: Gedeon, Charlotte, Michelle and Cesar.
While in France, she did not forget about her family and maintained a close correspondence not only with her parents, but also with her second stepmother, because of the warm and close relationship between them. Before leaving, Mary and Jane had great difficulty convincing the king to bring Elizabeth to the palace so that she would not feel lonely. Henry initially had no paternal feelings for his second daughter, but was later able to develop a warmth for the girl. In 1540, Dauphine learned that her mother had died. She could not come to her funeral, as she was pregnant with her second child, but due to severe stress she had a miscarriage. Because of these events, the princess fell into depression, she did not leave her chambers and hardly ate anything. Her husband was with her all this time and provided as much support as possible, but when he realized that he could not cope, he invited Jane to help. She couldn't stay away and convinced Henry to let her go to Mary. After a few months, Mary recovered and all three returned to England. The king greeted his wife, daughter and son-in-law warmly. And the princess was finally able to honor her mother. She also spent time with her brother and sister because she missed them during the 6 years of absence. When Mary returned to France, she was already pregnant with her third child, and nine months later she gave birth to twins. Five years passed.During this time, Mary and Henry became king and queen of France and had two more children. They successfully ruled the kingdom. Shortly before his death, Henry 8 appointed his eldest daughter as regent under his young son. The queen excelled in her duties as regent and pursued a mild policy toward her subjects. When she realized that Edward was already capable of ruling on his own, she placed the power in his hands and returned to France. In 1559, King Henry of France fell from his horse while hunting and died. Mary mourned the death of her beloved husband for a long time and wore mourning for him for the rest of her life. She warmly remembered the 22 happy years they gave to each other and loved to tell her grandchildren about it. Mary often came to visit her brother, and the two developed a warm relationship. The dowager queen of France died in 1580. She was buried next to her husband Henry II in the Abbey of Saint-Denis.
Source:
Pinterest: Dinastia Tudor & Reyes Católicos, Bit_na
Tumblr: the borgias ITALIA
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medievalistsnet · 1 year
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glowingatdawn · 2 years
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Random Thought-
I don’t get why some people argue over who Henry VIII “loved”
That man literally only loved himself. He treated all his wives horribly.
There is no “he loved Katherine of Aragon the most” or “he loved Jane Seymour” or “he loved Anne Boleyn” or etc.
And the argument where “Jane gave him a son” so he must love her more.
No no- he didn’t love any of them but himself. There’s literally no competition
This is the list oh Henry’s love
1- Henry
——
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francepittoresque · 11 months
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7 juin 1520 : entrevue du Camp du Drap d’Or ➽ http://bit.ly/Camp-Drap-Or François Ier cherchait à avoir, avec le roi d’Angleterre, une entrevue dans laquelle il espérait entraîner ce rival à une ligue contre leur trop heureux et commun compétiteur Charles Quint
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ukdamo · 1 year
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Green Groweth the Holly
Henry VIII
Green groweth the holly,
So doth the ivy.
Though winter blasts blow never so high,
Green groweth the holly.
As the holly groweth green
And never changeth hue,
So I am, ever hath been,
Unto my lady true.
As the holly groweth green
With ivy all alone
When flowers cannot be seen
And greenwood leaves be gone,
Now unto my lady
Promise to her I make,
From all other only
To her I me betake.
Adieu, mine own lady,
Adieu, my special
Who hath my heart truly
Be sure, and ever shall.
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A #Tudor Gem in #Winchcombe A thousand-year-old building with a dead #queen inside I wonder what #KatherineParr, #HenryVIII’s sixth and surviving wife, would have made of what people get up to on the grounds of #SudeleyCastle nowadays. Her former abode is a favourite of dog-walkers, outdoor games enthusiasts, and Boxing Day, post-prandial, impromptu ramblers. My party belongs to the latter group. This is a far cry from what this Grade I-listed castle, situated close to the medieval market town of Winchcombe, in Gloucestershire, is famous for. A curious fact that I only found out about recently is that Sudeley is the only privately owned castle in England to have a queen buried within its grounds, the aforementioned Katherine. Another interesting piece of information, and one I will certainly check out when I’m next here, is that a cannonball-shaped hole remains on the side of Octagon Tower. A souvenir from the English Civil War. Don’t thank me, thank Ollie and his Ironsides. With a colder temperature than on previous days but still mild for this time of the year, we turn around and head back. Maybe a spring trip beckons, if only to pay a visit to the Queen’s Garden, where over seventy varieties of roses can be enjoyed. I’m sure Katherine won’t mind. #Cuban #Immigrant #Londoner https://www.austinmacauley.com/book/cuban-immigrant-and-londoner #walking #visitbritain #visitengland #visitGloucesteshire #photography #VSCO (at Sudeley Castle and Gardens) https://www.instagram.com/p/Cmw2Fv5s2Ei/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
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DEATH OF KING HENRY VIII
THE DEATH OF KING HENRY VIII
28 January 1547 (age 55 years)
King Charles I (d. 1649) was buried in the same vault as Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, he was buried on the left (image), Henry VIII’s tomb is in the middle and Seymour’s tomb is intact on the right. Henry VIII’s coffin was badly damaged and workers at the chapel thought that the coffin had exploded from within.
            King Henry VIII was obese at the end of his life; he was covered with painful pus boils which stunk. His problems started on 24 January 1536 when he had a jousting accident which resulted in a leg wound which was difficult to treat.
            Henry VIII died in 1547, aged 55 in the Palace of Whitehall. The tomb he wanted to be buried in wasn’t finished and he was buried in a vault at St George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle, next to his third wife, Jane Seymour (who died in 1537).
            The tomb was opened once more during the reign of Queen Anne, to bury her infant in a tiny coffin on top of Charles I coffin.
            St George’s Chapel was completed during Henry VIII’s reign and he had planned on having a magnificent tomb but it was never completed, not even after his death. Instead he had a stone that marks the site of his burial. Henry VIII and Seymour were only supposed to be buried at St. George’s Chapel temporary whilst his tomb was to be constructed at Westminster. Each of Henry VIII’s three children intended to complete their father’s memorial but with no success.
            When Henry VIII died the size of his body was a problem for burial, it was estimated he was around 180kg. There was a rumor that his coffin burst open during his funeral rites due to his obesity and that fluid leaked out and dogs were found licking up Henry’s blood and fat.
            The actual tomb or monument that was being built for Henry VIII wasn’t used for him, apparently due to his overweight body. The tomb was originally carved for Cardinal Wolsey (d. 1530); and the sarcophagus and base was then taken to be used for Henry VIII. The said tomb is used for the remains of Admiral Lord Nelson (d. 1805) in the crypt of St Pauls Cathedral.
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#thetudors #HenryVIIIofEngland #janeseymour
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biographiness · 3 months
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Do you know what happened on this day in history? Swipe to find out some amazing facts about January 28th! 🗓️👉 @biographiness
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tmarshconnors · 9 months
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"The Catholic Church is corrupted- it's irredeemable!"
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Thomas Cromwell, briefly Earl of Essex, was an English statesman and lawyer who served as chief minister to King Henry VIII from 1534 to 1540. 
Born: 1485, Putney, London, England Died: 28 July 1540, London Borough of Tower Hamlets, England
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dandhisdolls · 11 months
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He says we have this connection
I guess it's not so different...
'Cause all you wanna do
All you wanna do, baby
Is touch me, love me, can't get enough, see
All you wanna do
All you wanna do, baby
Is seize me, squeeze me, birds and the bees me
There's no time for when or how 'cause you
"Just got to have me now"
Playtime's over
The only thing you wanna do is...💋
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AU House of Tudors: Children Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon.
Catherine of Aragon(1485 - 1543).In 1501 Catherine of Aragon became the wife of Prince Arthur, but he died half a year later. In 1509 she married Henry VIII. Their married life was happy despite the fact that Catherine was 6 years older than Henry. She also often took an active part in the affairs of state. The marriage produced 6 children. The death of Prince William undermined Catherine's health and because of this she began to have frequent heart aches. She died in 1543 of heart disease.
Elizabeth(1510 - 1582). Queen of Spain and Empress of the Holy Roman Empire. Wife of Charles V. The marriage of Elizabeth and Charles was happy. They had 5 children: Joana, Henry V, Catherine, Inigo and Alexandra. She outlived not only her husband but also her sons. In 1560, her eldest son died of illness, and her youngest died while still a child. And in the same year she became regent of Spain under her one-year-old granddaughter Isabella. Her regency was characterized by an era of prosperity and tranquility. Elizabeth, who was well educated, patronized the arts and sciences. Her court was visited by prominent humanists. Elizabeth had a rich library and could play several musical instruments. She loved to write and read books. 3 years before her death, she handed over the rule of the country into the hands of Isabella, and herself withdrew from public affairs and devoted herself to rest and reading.
Henry IX(1511 - 1581). King of England. Husband of 1)Renée of France and 2)Magdalene of Austria. In 1527 he married Louis XII's daughter Renée. Their married life was happy. But in 1542 she was gone. Renée died in childbirth while giving birth to her 8th child. Henry was inconsolable he fell into depression and 3 years mourned his wife. He did not marry a second time until 10 years after her death. During his reign, England became a strong sea power, and the economy grew 2-fold. Under Henry IX, peace and prosperity reigned in the kingdom. In addition, the king paid great attention to the cultural enlightenment of his state.
He became the father of 12 children: Henry X, Edward, Catherine, Anne, William, Jasper, Mary and Margaret - children from his first marriage.
Magdalen, Ferdinand, Arthur and George from his second.
William(1513 - 1536). Duke of York. Husband of Catherine Parr and father of 2 children: Maud and William. William and Catherine's married life was happy, but not long. Henry VIII was against this marriage, as he looked for another bride. But after much persuasion of his wife and son agreed. Soon Catherine and William learned that they would soon become parents. In April 1536, he fell ill with smallpox and died within days, and in May he became the father of a daughter and a son. After her husband's death, Catherine did not marry again. There were many suitors for her hand, but she refused them and said that her heart belonged only to one William.
Edmund(1514 - 1588). Duke of Somerset. Husband of Dorothea of Denmark, father of 6 children: William, Catherine, Henry, Mark, Isabella and Christian. Edmund was not in love with his wife. The first years of their marriage the couple lived amicably and were attached to each other, and when misunderstandings began between them, they were of a financial nature. The duke did not like the excessive spending of his wife. Because of frequent quarrels, they began to distance themselves from each other. And after the birth of the last child Edmund finally turned away from his wife. Edmund, like his older sister, was a patron of culture and art.
Mary(1516 - 1570). Queen of Scots. Wife of James V. She was the favorite daughter of Henry VIII. At first the Scots did not want to recognize Mary as their queen, but later she quickly won the trust of the people. She also enjoyed the trust of her husband, who often left her as regent during his absence. The spouses were an example of family life, the king was never seen for public adultery. The marriage produced 5 children: Margaret, James VI, David, Robert and Catherine.
Isabella(1518 - 1585). Queen of Poland. Wife of Sigismund II and mother of 8 children: Bona, Sigismund III, Casimir, Jadwiga, Wladyslaw, Jagailo, Catherine and Stanislaw. Isabella was famous for her beauty, distinguished by her intelligence and great energy. But there was no happiness in her life. Isabella's marriage was not a happy one. The queen unrequitedly loved her husband, but the king preferred to lead a dissolute lifestyle. The king's mother feared that Isabella would influence her son and turned Sigismund against her. The king and queen had 8 children, but only one boy survived. Isabella tried to exert political influence on her son, but her attempts were unsuccessful. Because of her disagreement with her son, she returned to her homeland.
AU Дом Тюдоров:Дети Генриха VIII и Екатерины Арагонской.
Екатерина Арагонская(1485 - 1543). В 1501 году Екатерина Арагонская стала женой принца Артура, но через пол года он умер. В 1509 она вышла замуж за Генриха VIII. Их супружеская жизнь была счастливой несмотря на то, что Екатерина была старше Генриха на 6 лет. Также она часто принимала активное участие в делах государства. В браке родилось 6 детей. Смерть принца Уильяма подкосило здоровье Екатерины и из-за этого у неё стало часто болеть сердце. Умерла в 1543 году от сердечной болезни.
Елизавета(1510 - 1582). Королева Испании и императрица Священной Римской империи. Жена Карла V. Брак Елизаветы и Карла был счастливым. У н��х родилось 5 детей: Хуана, Энрике V, Екатерина, Иниго и Алехандра. Пережила не только мужа, но и своих сыновей. В 1560 году от болезни умер ее старший сын, а младший умер ещё в детстве. И в этом же году она стала регентом Испании при своей годовалой внучке Изабелле. Её регенство характерезуится эпохой процветания и спокойствия. Елизавета, получившая хорошее образование покровительствовала искусствам и наукам. Её двор посещали выдающиеся гуманисты. У Елизаветы была богатая библиотека, а также она умела играть на нескольких музыкальных инструментах. Любила писать и читать книги. За 3 года до своей смерти вручила правление страной в руки Изабелле, а сама отошла от государственных дел и посвятила себя отдыху и чтению.
Генрих IX(1511 - 1578). Король Англии. Муж 1)Рене Французской и 2)Магдалины Австрийской. В 1527 году женился на дочери Людовика XII Рене. Их супружеская жизнь была счастливой. Но 1542 году её не стало. Рене умерла при родах, рожая 8 ребёнка. Генрих был безутешен он впал в депрессию и 3 года оплакивал жену. Женился во второй раз только через 10 лет после её смерти. В период его правления Англия стала сильной морской державой, а также в 2 раза увеличился рост экономики. При Генрихе IX в королевстве царил мир и п��оцветание. Кроме этого, король уделял большое внимание культурному просвещению своего государства.
Стал отцом 12 детей: Генрих X, Эдуард, Екатерина, Анна, Уильям, Джаспер, Мария и Маргарита - дети от первого брака.
Магдалена, Фердинанд, Артур и Джордж - от второго.
Уильям(1513 - 1536). Герцог Йоркский. Муж Екатерины Парр и отец 2 детей: Мод и Уильям. Супружеская жизнь Уильяма и Екатерины был счастливой, но не долгой. Генрих VIII был против этого брака, так как подыскал ему другую невесту. Но после долгих уговоров жены и сына согласился. Вскоре Екатерина и Уильям узнали, что скоро станут родителями. В апреле 1536 года он заболел оспой и умер в течение нескольких дней, а в мае стал отцом дочери и сына. После смерти мужа Екатерина больше замуж не вышла. Было много претендентов на её руку, но она им отказывала и говорила, что её сердце принадлежит лишь одному Уияльму.
Эдмунд(1514 - 1588). Герцог Сомерсет. Муж Доротеи Датской, отец 6 детей: Уильям, Екатерина, Генрих, Марк, Изабелла и Кристиан. Эдмунд не был влюблен в свою жену. Первые годы брака супруги жили дружно и были привязаны друг к другу, а когда между ними начались недоразумения, то они носили финансовый характер. Герцогу не нравились чрезмерные расходы жены. Из-за частых ссор они стали отдаляться друг от друга. А после рождения последнего ребёнка Эдмунд окончательно отвернулся от жены. Эдмунд, как и его старшая сестра был покровителем культуры и искусства.
Мария(1516 - 1570). Королева Шотландии. Жена Якова V. Была любимой дочерью Генриха VIII. Поначалу шотландцы не хотели признавать Марию своей королевой, но позже она быстро завоевала доверие народа. Также она пользовалась доверием своего мужа, который часто оставлял её регентом на время своего отсутствия. Супруги были примером семейной жизни, король ни разу не был замечен за публичным изменами. В браке родилось 5 детей: Маргарита, Яков VI, Давид, Роберт и Екатерина.
Изабелла(1518 - 1585). Королева Польши. Жена Сигизмунда II и мать 8 детей: Бона, Сигизмунд III, Казимир, Ядвига, Владислав, Ягайло, Екатерина и Станислав. Изабелла славилась своей красотой, отличалась умом и большой энергией. Но счастья в её жизни не было. Брак Изабеллы был не счастливым. Королева безответно любила своего мужа, но король предпочитал вести разгульный образ жизни. Мать короля опасалась того, что Изабелла будет оказывать влияние на сына и настраивала Сигизмунда против неё. У короля и королевы было 8 детей, но выжил лишь один мальчик. Изабелла пыталась оказывать политическое влияние на своего сына, но её попытки остались без успешны. Из за разногласий с сыном она вернулась на Родину.
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Susanna Horenbout Series
Intrigue and romance in King Henry VIII’s court… Congratulations to author Michelle Diener on the release of this stunning series! Starting June 16th, In a Treacherous Court will be FREE to download from Amazon but it’s only for a few days! In a Treacherous Court (Susanna Horenbout Book 1) Henry VIII’s most lethal courtier and his newly appointed artist become the only thing keeping him on the…
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