#intravenous cannulation

[yourmedicalfriend]

Intravenous Cannulation (IV)

An IV cannula, or intravenous cannula, is a thin, hollow tube typically made of materials like polyurethane or Teflon. Its design prioritizes ease of insertion into a patient's vein, ensuring a secure and painless connection for intravenous cannula administering fluids and medications. Denex International takes pride in providing IV Cannula with advanced features for optimal patient care.

Key Features of IV Cannula :-

Wings for Stability: Our IV Cannula is designed with wings for enhanced stability during insertion, ensuring precise placement and minimizing the risk of displacement.

Integrated Port: The inclusion of a port adds versatility, allowing simultaneous administration of multiple medications or fluids without the need for additional punctures.

Diverse Sizing Options: Recognizing that healthcare is not one-size-fits-all, we offer a range of sizes to meet the unique needs of your patients, ensuring optimal performance in various medical scenarios.

Color Coding for Ease: Our color-coded IV Cannula simplifies the identification process, making it easy for healthcare professionals to select the appropriate size and gauge, thereby enhancing workflow efficiency.

IV Cannula Sizes and Types

IV Cannula come in various sizes and types, each designed to accommodate different medical needs and patient conditions. The size of an IV cannula is typically determined by its gauge (G), with the type referring to the specific design or purpose.

Sizes (Gauges) and Colors:

14G (Orange) - Rapid fluid administration, high flow rates.

16G (Medium Grey) - Versatile, used for various intravenous therapies.

18G (Deep Green) - General fluid administration and medication delivery.

20G (Pink) - Commonly used for a wide range of intravenous therapies.

22G (Deep Blue) - Ideal for medications, blood transfusions, and delicate approaches.

24G (Yellow) - Suitable for gentle and less invasive approaches, such as in pediatrics.

26G (Violet) - Ultra-fine needle for neonatal care or highly delicate veins.

Types of IV Cannulas:

Peripheral IV Cannula: The cornerstone of intravenous therapy for short-term treatments, offering accessibility and versatility.

Central Line IV Cannula: Tailored for prolonged treatments, inserted into prominent veins near the heart.

Midline Catheter: Balancing immediacy and extended use, suitable for treatments lasting more than five days but less than a month.

Denex IV Cannula Specifications:

Catheter made from Medical Grade Virgin PTFE (Teflon) for higher quality.

Color-coded caps for easy gauge identification.

Sharp 3-facet bevel with a back-cut imported needle for ease of cannulation.

Non-return silicon valve for venflon intermittent medication in the port.

Adheres to ISO: 10555 part V specifications.

Uses of IV Cannula:

Fluid Administration: Rapid and controlled infusion of fluids, electrolytes, and blood products.

Medication Delivery: Swift and precise administration of medications directly into the bloodstream.

Blood Transfusions: Facilitation of seamless transfer of donor blood or blood components.

Monitoring and Diagnostics: Access point for diagnostic procedures and continuous monitoring.

Emergency Situations: Quick and efficient means of intervention in emergencies.

Why Choose GST Corporation Limited:

Quality Assurance: Rigorous testing ensures our IV Cannulas meet and exceed global healthcare standards.

Innovation: Constant investment in research and development for cutting-edge healthcare solutions.

Global Reach: As a trusted exporter, our products contribute to global healthcare excellence.

An Intravenous Cannula (IV), also known as an IV catheter, is a medical device used for delivering fluids, medications, or blood products directly into a patient's bloodstream. It is a thin, hollow tube made of materials like polyurethane or Teflon, designed for insertion into a vein. The IV cannula typically features a sharp, beveled tip to facilitate smooth penetration of the skin and vein.

[gstcorporation]

Safe IV Cannulation with Winged IV Cannula

Introduction

Reliable venous access is indispensable to modern-day medical practice, aiding in the administration of drugs/fluids/drawing blood. The IV Cannula with wing with port constitutes one of the most commonly used medical devices for this. Basically, this modern type of IV cannula catheter is meant for safe and easy insertion into a vein but also has added features: flexible wings for secure fixation and an integrated injection port to administer additional drugs with no need for another needle prick.

Without a doubt, IV cannulas are highly essential in hospitals, clinics, emergency services, and home healthcare setups. Improved patient comfort and greater procedural efficiency have made the IV cannula with a wing with port a universal choice among physicians. Finding out about this advanced IV cannulation solution could change the treatment outcome and workflow for anybody, whether you are a healthcare professional or an independent buyer of medical equipment.

Understanding the IV Cannula with Wing and Port

An upgraded version of the standard IV cannula, the IV Cannula with wing with port consists of three main components: 1. The Cannula (Catheter)

 A thin, flexible tube made of medical-grade material, like polyurethane or Teflon, is inserted into a vein. It thus becomes a means of holding fluid and avoiding any form of irritation. 

2. The Wings These are flat, flexible extensions on both sides of the cannula hub. They provide stabilizing supports and thus allow secure taping to the patient´s skin. This minimizes movement and also prevents accidental dislodgement. 

3. The Injection Port

This additional access point is provided on the hub of the cannula and enables infusion of medications without subjecting the patient to yet another puncture. It is done by simply injecting the drugs through a syringe directly into the port.

Advantages of IV Cannula with Wing with Port

Fixed Securely:

The wings are built right on the cannula, giving perfect grip and taping application, suitable for getting a secure hold and less chance of accidental dislodgement when a patient moves.

2. Painless Secondary Injection:

Allowing for further injection through the built-in injection port, it would enable additional medications to be given without a prick from the second needle, thus ensuring patient comfort.

3. Safety Improvement:

Minimized risk in needlestick injuries and risk of cross-contamination, hence making the experience of both patients and health care providers much safer.

4. Better Stability During Cannulation: 

Better control during insertion and higher first-attempt success, along with less trauma to the vein seen with wings.

5. Color-Coded Hubs: 

Easier identification of cannula sizes according to standard international color coding would easily facilitate selection and efficiency in the flow of work. 

Applications of IV Cannula with Wing with Port

The winged IV cannula with port is indeed an essential medical device in all sorts of clinical settings. Due to its unusual design - with flexible wings and an added injection port - it is appropriate for diverse healthcare applications. This section provides an exhaustive list of the most typical applications:

1. Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy

One of the most common purposes of IV cannula is for fluid delivery directly into the bloodstream of a patient. This is very important in cases of dehydration, when a patient cannot take in fluids, or postoperative care. Electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, and calcium may also be administered as solutions to correct imbalances. 

Why this product helps: The presence of wings ensures secure fixation, whereas the port allows quick access for any additional infusions without multiple needle insertions.

 2. IV Medication and Antibiotic Administration

Medication is intravenously administered for rapid action and effect in many cases: painkillers, antibiotics, antiemetics, and chemotherapeutics. It is faster than any oral method of administration during emergencies or when the gastrointestinal tract cannot suitably absorb a given drug. 

Advantages of the port: The injection port permits an unlimited number of drug doses to be given directly without the need to insert a cannula each time, thereby lessening patient discomfort and reducing procedural time.

3. Blood transfusions

Patients undergoing major surgery, significant trauma, or for medical conditions such as anemia, may require the transfusion of blood and/or plasma. The intravenous cannula ensures a safe, sterile, and rapid delivery of blood components.

This cannula is perfect for this situation:

With its wide range of gauge sizes (14G–24G), the most appropriate size can be selected for the high-flow transfusion where needed, and the secure wings keep the cannula anchored throughout the entire procedure.

4. Emergency Resuscitation

During an emergency or traumatic incident, one must very swiftly gain access to a vein. Medications like epinephrine, fluids, or saline must be given immediately for patient stabilization.

Advantages in emergencies:

A quick and precise cannulation is made possible with easy-to-grip wings, and an instant port access provides life-saving injections of drugs without delay.

5. Continuous Infusion Therapy

Patients undergoing long-term treatments such as chemotherapy, pain management, hydration therapy, and others often require a continuous IV line that can last for hours or days. Therefore, a secure and stable IV cannula is important to eliminate the need for frequent reinsertions.

How this helps:

This winged design holds the cannula in position and ensures a very stable and long duration of being at rest for this cannula, such that any booster doses or other medications can be put through the port without interruption to the main infusion line.

6. Pediatric and Geriatric Care

In children and elderly patients, the veins are thinner and more difficult to access. Repeated pricks may cause agony and produce complications such as bruising or phlebitis.

Reason for the suitability of this cannula: 

The port provides fewer venipunctures, and the wings allow soft, gentle fixation, which is adaptive to delicate skin. Smaller gauge options, such as 22G or 24G, are excellent for this age group.

7. Pre- and Post-Surgical Care

Before surgery, IV access is required for delivering anesthesia, fluids, or pre-medications. After surgery, it continues for pain control, antibiotics, and fluid replacement.

Key benefit:

IV cannula with port allows the medical staff to administer medicines at different levels of care without needing a new line insertion every time, thus making the process convenient and efficient in the operating room and recovery ward.

8. Outpatient and Home Healthcare

With more and more patients availing treatments outside hospitals, the dependability of an IV cannula becomes imperative for home infusion, IV drip, or self-administered medication supervision.

Reasons this product fares well in the market: 

It delivers the same functionality as the hospital in an OPD scenario. This port allows caregivers to administer medications without reinsertion, especially useful for long-term treatments in the home environment.

Conclusion

The IV Cannula with a wing with port is a modern-day star in the healthcare industry and probably the most significant catalyst toward improvement in IV therapy, providing patients with a comfortable, safe, and effective means of treating them. Moreover, advanced designs with stabilizing wings and an injection port make the procedure easier, not just for patients, but also for medical staff.

This single medical device does wonders, from the emergency room to the ICU, during surgery, and even in-home health care. The advantages of this device, such as minimizing multiple needle insertions, stable fixation, and easy and quick access for drug administration, make it a must-have for hospitals, clinics, and medical distributors around the globe.

At GST Corporation, we take pride in manufacturing and exporting a range of high-quality IV Cannulas that meet international safety and performance standards. In this endeavour, with loads of experience and global faith, we have bent ourselves towards delivering excellence in every product.

[sifveinfinderusa]

Infrared Vein Finder: Revolutionizing Venous Access in Healthcare

​In the realm of modern healthcare, precision and efficiency are paramount. One technological advancement that has significantly enhanced medical procedures is the infrared vein finder. These devices utilize infrared light to illuminate veins beneath the skin, facilitating easier and more accurate venous access. This innovation is particularly beneficial in scenarios involving patients with difficult venous access, such as those with obesity, dark skin tones, or small veins.​Respiratory Therapy Zone

Understanding Vein Finder Machines

A vein finder machine is a medical device designed to assist healthcare professionals in locating veins for venipuncture, intravenous injections, or cannulation. By projecting near-infrared light onto the skin, these machines highlight the underlying veins, making them more visible and accessible. This technology not only reduces the discomfort associated with multiple needle sticks but also minimizes the risk of complications arising from improper needle placement.​Respiratory Therapy Zone

Top Vein Finder Devices

When selecting the best vein finder, it's essential to consider factors such as accuracy, portability, ease of use, and suitability for various patient demographics. Here are some notable vein finder devices:

Venoscope II Vein Finder: A lightweight, portable LED vein light with FDA approval, effective for patients with dark skin, elderly individuals, and those who are overweight. ​InfraRed Light Therapy

Veinlite EMS Pro Vein Finder: Designed for emergency medical services, this device uses dual-color LED technology to visualize veins and is praised for its portability and durability. ​Respiratory Therapy Zone

UMTEC Infrared Vein Finder Viewer: An advanced device that employs near-infrared light technology to project real-time vein patterns with adjustable brightness settings. ​Respiratory Therapy Zone+1Aimvein+1

Advantages of Portable Vein Finders

The advent of portable vein finders has revolutionized patient care by offering flexibility and convenience. These handheld devices are particularly useful in emergency settings, home healthcare, and situations where mobility is crucial. They enable healthcare providers to perform procedures efficiently without being confined to a specific location.​drugsbanks.com

Spotlight on SIFVEINSET Vein Finders

For healthcare facilities seeking reliable vein visualization solutions, the SIFVEINSET series offers several options:​

Portable Infrared Vein Finder SIFVEIN-5.0: This handheld device provides clear vein imaging, enhancing the accuracy of venipuncture procedures. Its portability makes it ideal for various medical settings.​

Vein Finder Trolley Type SIFVEINSET 1.0: Combining the SIFVEIN-5.2 main unit with a mobile stand (SIFTROLLEY-2.1), this system offers hands-free operation and is easily maneuverable within clinical environments.

Vein Finder Stand Type SIFVEINSET-1.1: Featuring a stand-mounted design, this model provides stable and adjustable vein illumination, suitable for various medical procedures.​

Conclusion

Infrared vein finders have become indispensable tools in modern medicine, enhancing the precision and comfort of venous access procedures. By investing in high-quality vein finder machines, healthcare providers can improve patient outcomes, reduce procedure times, and increase overall satisfaction. Whether opting for portable devices or more stationary models like the SIFVEINSET series, the integration of vein visualization technology represents a significant step forward in patient care.

[drprasanthgowda]

Step-by-Step IV Cannulation Using Vein Viewer | Dr. Prashanth Gowda | Pediatrician in HSR Layout

In this comprehensive tutorial, Dr. Prashanth Gowda, a skilled Neonatologist & Pediatrician, demonstrates the technique of IV cannulation using the Vein Viewer. 🌟 This step-by-step guide provides valuable insights into safely and effectively inserting an intravenous catheter, especially in pediatric and neonatal patients. 🍼 Learn about the benefits of using Vein Viewer technology to locate veins easily and ensure a successful procedure. 🔬 Whether you’re a healthcare professional or a medical student, this video offers practical knowledge and tips to enhance your clinical skills. With the Best Pediatrician in HSR Layout, gain expert guidance to improve your practice and patient care.

💡 For more insights, visit our website: https://www.drprashanthp.com/ or give us a call

📞 @ +91 8310309167 Stay connected with us:

📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/drprashanthgowdaofficial/

🐦 Twitter: https://www.instagram.com/drprashanthgowdaofficial/

▶️ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@DrPrashanthGowdaOfficial

🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-prashanth-gowda-965305339/

#IVCannulation #VeinViewer #Neonatology #Pediatrician #IVInsertion #MedicalTutorial #DrPrashanthGowda #PediatricMedicine #VeinViewerTechnology #StepbyStepGuide #HealthcareSkills

[fromgotham]

YOOO MY SECOND DAY AT THE NEW JOB IS GONNA BE INTRAVENOUS CANNULATION AND VENEPUNCTURE TRAINING WHAT THE FOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOK

[ivsschool001]

What is a Safety IV Cannula and How Does It Help Us?

Patients and medical professionals alike have benefited from the substantial improvements in intravenous therapy's effectiveness, safety, and convenience brought forth by the safety IV Cannula.

What is a Safety IV Cannula?

A safety IV cannula makes it feasible to infuse medication or fluids, incorporating a safety feature known as SAFETY DEVICES, designed to seal the needle tip when it is removed from the catheter. This prevents accidental needle-stick injuries, which is an essential safety measure for healthcare workers..

The Importance of Quality Intravenous cannulation refers to the process of inserting a needle or catheter into a vein of a specific size, depending on the severity of the illness and the patient’s age. Fluids and medications are then administered directly into the bloodstream. This procedure involves the insertion of a needle into a vein using an IV cannula, which must be of high quality to safely deliver medications into the bloodstream. Poor-quality products can lead to needle injuries and pose risks to healthcare professionals. A safety IV catheter equipped with injection ports and wings has been developed to allow fluids and medications to be administered without interfering with the ongoing therapy. We provide a variety of products to support safe IV cannulation: 1. Pluski Safe 1 - Click here to explore the product. 2. Pluski Safe 2 - Click here to explore the product. 3. Plusflon Safe - Click here to explore the product. 4. Plusclip Safe - Click here to explore the product. 5. Plusclip Alpha Safe - Click here to explore the product.

How Does Safety IV Cannula Help?

The Safety IV Cannula is safer. The needle’s beveled, back-cut design allows for lower penetration force and is therefore less painful. It also features a transparent flashback chamber that confirms vein penetration. The Safety IV Cannula features wings that provide additional support during insertion and an extra injection port, allowing fluids and medications to be administered without interfering with current therapy

Evolution of Safety IV CannulaIf we consider the evolution of the Safety IV Cannula, the Well Cannula is specifically designed to prevent needle-stick injuries. It uses micro-processed needles to create a mechanism that completely prevents needle pricks. When removed, the mechanism automatically covers the needle’s tip with a metal shield. Although needle-stick injuries are a serious problem in hospitals, many companies have attempted various countermeasures. However, the effectiveness of this product is clear, as it is both safe and hygienic.

[laraphleb]

Translating Phlebotomy: Mastering Essential Medical Terminology for Blood Draw Procedures

**Title: Decoding Phlebotomy: Mastering Essential Medical Terminology for Blood Draw Procedures**

**Introduction:** Phlebotomy is a crucial aspect⁢ of healthcare that involves drawing blood from patients for various diagnostic⁣ and⁣ therapeutic purposes. To excel in this field, phlebotomists must master essential medical terminology to‍ ensure accurate communication with ‍colleagues and patients.⁤ In this article, we will delve into the world of phlebotomy and decipher key terms‌ that are essential for successful blood draw procedures.

**Understanding⁣ Medical Terminology in Phlebotomy:** 1. *Venipuncture*: The process of puncturing a vein with a needle to collect blood. 2. *Hematoma*: A localized‍ swelling​ filled with ‍blood resulting from ⁢a‌ broken‍ blood vessel during venipuncture. 3. *Syringe*: A device used to draw blood through a needle. 4. *Intravenous (IV) cannulation*: Inserting a catheter ‌into a vein ⁤to administer fluids⁤ or ​medications. 5. ⁣*Anticoagulant*: A substance ⁢that prevents blood clotting and is often used to preserve blood samples. 6. *Hemolysis*: Destruction of red blood cells leading ⁢to the release of hemoglobin into the blood plasma. 7. *Phlebotomist*: A healthcare professional trained to draw blood from patients for medical testing. 8. ​*Gauge*: Refers to the size of ‌the needle; a higher gauge number indicates⁤ a smaller needle size. 9. ​*Dermal Puncture*: A blood collection technique involving ‌a small‌ needle puncture in the skin. 10. *Capillary Tube*: A thin‍ tube used ‍to collect ‍capillary blood samples for testing.

**Benefits of Mastering Medical Terminology in Phlebotomy:** -⁤ Improved accuracy ⁤and efficiency in blood draw procedures. – Enhanced communication with healthcare team members. – Reduced risk ‍of errors leading to better patient ⁢outcomes. – Increased confidence and professionalism in the field of phlebotomy.

**Practical Tips for Mastering Medical Terminology in Phlebotomy:** 1. Create flashcards or study guides to review‍ key ⁤terms regularly. 2. Practice using medical ​terminology in everyday conversations and ​charting. 3. Attend phlebotomy⁤ workshops or seminars to stay updated on industry terminology. 4. Seek mentorship from experienced phlebotomists​ to deepen your understanding of medical terminology.

**Case Study:** Sarah, a⁢ phlebotomist in a busy hospital,‌ noticed​ a hematoma forming on a patient’s arm after a venipuncture. By ⁤recognizing the‍ term and communicating⁤ effectively with the nursing staff, Sarah ensured⁣ prompt intervention, preventing further complications ‌for the ⁣patient.

**First-Hand Experience:** “As a phlebotomist, ⁤mastering medical ⁤terminology has been‌ instrumental‍ in my‍ daily practice. Clear ⁢communication with my colleagues and patients has not ⁤only improved the ​quality of care but also boosted my confidence in performing blood draw procedures.”

**Conclusion:** Mastering essential medical terminology in phlebotomy is vital⁣ for phlebotomists⁢ to excel in their practice. By understanding and utilizing key terms effectively, phlebotomists can enhance patient care, minimize risks, ​and strengthen their position in the healthcare team. Continuous learning and practice are essential to keep up with the evolving field of phlebotomy and ‍ensure success in blood‍ draw procedures.

By following the tips provided in this article and staying informed about industry developments, ​phlebotomists can decode the nuances ⁤of medical terminology and achieve⁤ mastery in their field. Remember,‌ communication is key in phlebotomy, and a solid grasp of medical terminology can make all the difference in providing⁢ excellent patient care.

https://phlebotomycareertraining.net/translating-phlebotomy-mastering-essential-medical-terminology-for-blood-draw-procedures/

[centauriworld01]

Mastering ACF Cannulation: Your Guide to Becoming a Phlebotomist in the UK

Becoming a phlebotomist in the UK offers a rewarding career, allowing you to contribute directly to patient care and medical diagnostics. Phlebotomists are skilled healthcare professionals responsible for drawing blood from patients for tests, transfusions, research, and donations. A crucial skill for phlebotomists, particularly in hospital settings, is ACF cannulation — an essential technique that focuses on inserting a cannula into the Antecubital Fossa (ACF) vein for blood collection or intravenous therapy.

This article will walk you through the steps to become a phlebotomist in the UK, explain the role of ACF cannulation, and highlight the importance of mastering the ACF arm technique.

[gstc123]

IV Cannula Medical Device for Therapy

IV cannula, also known as an intravenous catheter, is a small, flexible tube inserted into a patient's vein for various medical purposes. It allows healthcare providers to administer fluids, medications, and blood products directly into the bloodstream. The cannula is typically made from materials like plastic or Teflon to ensure flexibility and minimize the risk of irritation to the vein. Insertion requires sterile technique to prevent infections, and healthcare professionals carefully select the appropriate size (gauge) based on the patient's needs and vein size. Once inserted, the IV cannula provides a reliable route for continuous therapy or monitoring throughout the patient's treatment.

IV cannula, short for intravenous cannula, is a medical device used to administer fluids, medications, or blood products directly into a patient's bloodstream. It consists of a thin, flexible tube (cannula) typically made of plastic, with a sharp needle inside. The needle is used to puncture the skin and enter a vein, after which it is withdrawn, leaving the plastic cannula in place. This allows healthcare providers to deliver medications and fluids continuously or intermittently without needing to repeatedly puncture the skin

IV cannulas come in various sizes (gauges) depending on the intended use and patient condition. They are crucial in hospitals, clinics, and emergency settings where quick and reliable access to the bloodstream is necessary for treatments such as hydration, medication administration, blood transfusions, and chemotherapy.

Key features of IV cannula

Needle: Initially used to access the vein and then withdrawn, leaving only the flexible cannula in place. Gauge: Refers to the diameter of the cannula; smaller gauge numbers indicate larger diameters, allowing for different flow rates. Wings and ports: Some cannulas include wings for stabilization and additional ports for attaching medications or fluids.

Proper insertion and care of IV cannulas are essential to prevent complications such as infection, infiltration (fluid leaking into surrounding tissues), and phlebitis (inflammation of the vein). Healthcare professionals undergo training to safely and effectively use IV cannulas, ensuring patient safety and comfort during treatment.

iv cannula safty

Ensuring the safety of IV cannula use is crucial to prevent complications and promote patient well-being. Here are several key aspects of IV cannula safety

Proper Insertion Technique: Correct technique during insertion minimizes the risk of complications such as infiltration (leakage of fluid into surrounding tissues), phlebitis (inflammation of the vein), and infection. Healthcare providers should follow aseptic techniques, including hand hygiene, wearing gloves, and using sterile equipment.Site Selection: Choosing an appropriate vein for cannulation is essential. Factors such as vein size, visibility, and condition (e.g., avoiding veins with thrombosis or sclerosis) should be considered to reduce the risk of complications during and after insertion.

Securement: Once the IV cannula is inserted, it should be securely fixed to the patient's skin to prevent accidental dislodgement, which can lead to leakage, infiltration, or the need for re-cannulation.

Monitoring: Regular assessment of the IV site and surrounding tissue is necessary to detect early signs of complications such as infiltration, phlebitis, or infection. Healthcare providers should also monitor for signs of fluid overload or other adverse reactions to IV therapy.

Patient Education: Patients should be informed about the purpose of the IV cannula, potential complications to watch for (e.g., swelling, redness, pain), and how to care for the site (e.g., keeping it dry and protected)

Documentation: Accurate documentation of the IV cannula insertion, site assessment, and any interventions or complications is essential for continuity of care and communication among healthcare providers

Staff Training and Protocols: Healthcare facilities should have clear protocols for IV cannulation, including staff training on insertion techniques, site care, and recognition of complications. Regular training updates ensure adherence to best practices and safety standards.By adhering to these safety measures, healthcare providers can minimize the risks associated with IV cannula use and promote optimal patient outcomes during intravenous therapy

IV cannulas come in various sizes (gauges) depending on their intended use and the patient's vein size. They are typically inserted into a vein by a trained healthcare professional, such as a nurse or doctor, using sterile technique to minimize the risk of infection. Proper care and monitoring are essential during and after insertion to ensure the cannula remains in place and functions correctly without causing discomfort or complications to the patient.

[myivcannula]

IV Cannulation Procedure for Nurses - A Complete Guide

Intravenous (IV) cannulation is a fundamental skill for nurses, enabling the administration of medications, fluids, and blood products directly into a patient’s bloodstream. Mastering this procedure is crucial for providing effective and efficient patient care. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of the IV cannulation procedure for nurses, including preparation, technique, and aftercare.

Understanding IV Cannulation

IV cannulation involves inserting a cannula into a vein, usually in the hand or arm, to provide a route for fluid or medication delivery. The iv cannula typically consists of a plastic catheter mounted over a needle, which allows for easy vein penetration and catheter placement.

Preparation

1. Gather Supplies:

IV cannula (appropriate size for the patient)

Tourniquet

Antiseptic wipes

Sterile gloves

Adhesive tape or dressing

Saline flush

IV extension set or tubing

Sharps disposal container

2. Patient Assessment:

Review the patient’s medical history for conditions affecting veins (e.g., dehydration, obesity).

Explain the procedure to the patient to alleviate anxiety and gain consent.

3. Site Selection:

Choose a suitable vein, typically in the forearm or hand. Avoid areas with bruises, scars, or signs of infection.

Palpate the vein to ensure it is elastic and has a good blood flow.

Procedure

1. Hand Hygiene and Gloves:

Perform hand hygiene thoroughly before donning sterile gloves to prevent infection.

2. Apply the Tourniquet:

Place the tourniquet around the upper arm, about 10-15 cm above the selected site. Ensure it is tight enough to distend the veins but not so tight that it restricts arterial flow.

3. Clean the Site:

Use an antiseptic wipe to clean the selected vein site in a circular motion, starting from the center and moving outward. Allow the area to dry completely.

4. Insert the IV Cannula:

Hold the patient’s skin taut to stabilize the vein.

Insert the needle with the cannula at a 15-30 degree angle to the skin, bevel up. Advance the needle until a flashback of blood is seen in the chamber.

Once blood is visible, advance the cannula slightly to ensure it is in the vein.

Hold the needle steady and slide the plastic catheter over the needle into the vein.

Remove the needle, leaving the catheter in place.

5. Secure the Cannula:

Remove the tourniquet.

Secure the cannula with adhesive tape or a sterile dressing to prevent movement.

Attach the IV extension set or tubing and flush the cannula with saline to ensure patency and check for proper placement.

Aftercare

1. Monitor the Site:

Regularly check the insertion site for signs of infection, infiltration, or phlebitis (redness, swelling, pain).

Ensure the IV line is functioning correctly and fluids are infusing at the prescribed rate.

2. Documentation:

Record the procedure details, including the date and time of insertion, cannula size, site location, and any complications.

3. Patient Education:

Instruct the patient to report any discomfort, swelling, or unusual sensations at the cannula site.

Troubleshooting

1. Difficulty Finding a Vein:

Apply a warm compress to the site for a few minutes to dilate the veins.

Reposition the tourniquet or use a smaller gauge cannula if veins are difficult to access.

2. Infiltration or Extravasation:

If the cannula is not in the vein, immediately remove it, apply pressure to the site, and elevate the limb. Restart the procedure at a different site.

3. Phlebitis:

If signs of phlebitis occur, remove the cannula and apply a warm compress. Avoid using the same site for subsequent cannulation.

Conclusion

Proficiency in the IV cannulation procedure for nurses is essential for patient care. By following this comprehensive guide and practicing regularly, nurses can perform IV cannulation efficiently, minimizing patient discomfort and reducing the risk of complications. With proper technique, preparation, and aftercare, IV cannulation can be a straightforward and successful procedure in clinical practice.

[medicalequipmentabimed]

Vein Detector

A vein detector, also known as a vein finder or vein viewer, is a medical device used to locate veins beneath the skin's surface for venipuncture, intravenous (IV) cannulation, and other medical procedures. Inverse mode available.

[drnehalalla]

Why is tube cannulation performed?

Tube cannulation refers to the insertion of a tube or cannula into a vessel or cavity for various medical purposes. The specific reasons for tube cannulation can vary depending on the context and the type of tube being used. Here are some common reasons for tube cannulation in different medical settings:

1- Intravenous (IV) Cannulation:

Administration of Medications and Fluids: IV cannulation is commonly performed to administer medications, fluids, blood products, or nutrients directly into the bloodstream.

Blood Sampling: It allows for the collection of blood samples for diagnostic testing.

2- Endotracheal Intubation:

Airway Management: Endotracheal intubation involves placing a tube into the trachea through the mouth or nose. It is done to establish and maintain an open airway in patients who are unable to breathe adequately on their own. This is common in emergency situations, surgeries, or for patients requiring mechanical ventilation.

3- Gastrointestinal Tube Insertion:

Feeding Tubes: Tubes can be inserted into the stomach or small intestine for feeding in individuals who are unable to eat or swallow normally.

Gastric Decompression: Tubes can be used to remove stomach contents, providing relief in cases of bowel obstruction or postoperative situations.

4- Urinary Catheterization:

Urine Drainage: Catheters are inserted into the bladder to drain urine in cases where normal voiding is not possible or practical.

5- Central Venous Catheterization:

Access for Medications and Monitoring: Central venous catheters are placed in larger veins, often in the chest, to facilitate the administration of medications, parenteral nutrition, and to monitor central venous pressure.

6- Chest Tube Insertion:

Pleural or Pericardial Drainage: Chest tubes are inserted to remove air or fluid from the pleural or pericardial space, helping to alleviate conditions such as pneumothorax or pleural effusion.

7- Biliary Drainage:

Gallbladder or Bile Duct Drainage: Tubes may be placed to drain bile from the gallbladder or bile ducts, particularly in cases of obstruction.

8- Arterial Catheterization:

Continuous Blood Pressure Monitoring: Arterial catheters are used to directly measure blood pressure and obtain blood samples for analysis in critically ill patients.

It's important to note that the decision to perform tube cannulation is based on the specific medical needs of the patient and is typically carried out by trained healthcare professionals. The procedure requires careful consideration of the potential benefits and risks for each individual case.

Ready to prioritize your women's health? Schedule your appointment with Dr. Neha lalla, your trusted Best Gynaecologist in Dubai today!

[lead-academy]

Cannulation Training in Birmingham: Mastering Vascular Access

Cannulation Training in Birmingham is a comprehensive and hands-on training program designed to equip healthcare professionals with the necessary skills to perform intravenous cannulation safely and confidently. The training covers the theoretical aspects of cannulation, including anatomy and physiology of the circulatory system, types of cannulas, indications for cannulation, and potential complications. Moreover, trainees are given the opportunity to practice cannulation on realistic training models, using state-of-the-art equipment and techniques under the close supervision of experienced instructors. Ultimately, the aim of the Cannulation Training program is to enhance the quality of care provided to patients by ensuring that healthcare professionals are competent and up-to-date with the latest techniques and best practices in cannulation. Here is the course link:https://lead-academy.org/course/cannulation-training-birmingham

[lavienguyenn]

Analysis on the ways Dazai and Fyodor injected poison (BSD Chapter 97 Spoilers)

Disclaimer: All of the medical information below is merely from the Internet so it maybe false information. I am not absolutely certain about what I found. I might edit this post when I have collected more necessary information.

Heavily inspired by this post by @tortolette. In each part, I'll provide you with some medical theory first. Then, I'll compare this panel to it so you can easily grasp what the panel is conveying.

I. 4 types & angles of administration of injection

There are 4 types of injections. To quote from Drugs.com:

"Intramuscular (IM) injections. IM injections are given deep into a muscle where the medication is then absorbed quickly by surrounding blood vessels.

Subcutaneous (SC) injections. SC injections are injected into the innermost layer of the skin called the subcutis or hypodermis, which is made up of a network of fat and collagen cells. SC injections are also known as ‘subcut’ or ‘SQ’ injections. These injections work more slowly than an IV or IM injection because the area does not have such a rich blood supply.

Intravenous (IV) injections. An IV injection is the fastest way to inject a medication and involves using a syringe to inject a medication directly into a vein. When people talk about receiving medication via IV, however, they are usually talking about an IV infusion or drip, which involves using a pump or gravity to infuse the medication into a vein, rather than a syringe. IV infusions allow a set amount of medication to be administered in a controlled manner over a period of time.

Intradermal (ID) injections. ID injections are given directly into the middle layer of the skin called the dermis. This type of injection is absorbed more slowly again than IV, IM or SC injections."

"Muscle", "Subcutaneous tissue", "Vein", "Dermis", "Epidermis"

Credits: Here

According to PubMed.gov, "intramuscular injections administered at a comfortable angle between 72 degrees and 90 degrees."

Dazai and Fyodor were injecting the poison at 72-90 degree-angle, which might be SC or IM injections.

II. Injection sites and techniques

According to Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters, "the most common areas for SC injections are:

the upper outer area of the arm

the front and outer sides of the thighs

the abdomen, except for a 2 inch area around the navel

the upper outer area of the buttocks

the upper hip

because these are away from joints, nerves and large blood vessels."

According to this site, common SC injection sites and common IM injection sites are:

while common ID injection sites are:

and according to Victorian Agency for Health Information, the preferred sites for IV cannulation are:

Hand. Dorsal arch veins.

Wrist. Volar aspect.

Cubital fossa. Median antecubital, cephalic and basilic veins.

Foot. Dorsal arch.

Scalp. Scalp veins should only be used once other alternatives are exhausted

In this panel, Dazai and Fyodor did not pinched their skin (as they needn't, I think).

Based on the angles of injection, I think they did IM or SC injections in ID and IV injection sites but I'm not quite sure about this because the needle hubs were quite far away from their skin when they were injecting the poison:

This is quite confusing but let’s say Dazai and Fyodor intentionally gave injections in the wrong sites. This is what may happen:

According to Tom Shimabukuro, deputy director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s immunization safety office, “if you were to receive an injection too high – in the wrong place – you could get pain, swelling and reduced range of motion in that area”. When that happens, he adds, “an acute process can become chronic.”

According to National Post, a 2010 study suggested “that in some of our cases, the injury may have been the result of improper injection technique", causing pain and limited range of motion. A third of the patients who were given injections with improper techniques needed surgery, some of them twice.

I cannot figure out why they had done this despite the risks.

I also wondered why they chose the 90-degree angle instead of the 45-degree angle if they intentionally did this and this is what I found: According to Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, there is “no difference in pain between 45- and 90-degree angles of injection, but that the energy required to inject was lower with insertion at 90 degrees. Lower injection energy may lead to less tissue distension and thus less pain. In addition, 90-degree angle insertion may result in less direct transection of nerve endings than 45-degree angle insertion.” To cut a long story short, it gives them less pain.

They may not have chosen IV injections because "IV injection is the introduction of a medication into the veins using a needle, and it is used when rapid absorption is called for, when fluid cannot be taken by mouth, or when the medication to be administered is too irritating to be injected into the skin or muscles", according to US National Library of Medicine. However, I have no idea why they did not choose ID injections even though "this type of injection is absorbed more slowly again than IV, IM or SC injections", according to Drugs.com.

III. More

Anyways, there are three more analyses that I know, I will put the links here if you want to continue reading about this subject.

1. This one by @tortolette

2. This one by @infjsnightmare

3. This one (about the poison) by @overtainted

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I apologise in advance for any inaccuracies and please feel free to correct me in the comment section. Thank you for reading my ramblings :'>

[dsa1980]

Last Chemo - computer says no

Well, replace “computer” with “body” and you get the picture.

I was hoping to have been embarking on my last week of severe side effects and a gradual improvement of the lingering ones this week, but thats sadly not be the case.  Instead, i started writing this post looking at this view:

Not only did i not get my last chemo, but I have been in hospital since Thursday night with a high temperature and the earliest I will be able to leave is late Sunday evening.   On top of not having had chemo it also means that i’ve only been able to see Alfie for a total of about 2 hours in total since i put him to bed on Thursday.  That is killing me.

Admittedly I had just finished a rather strong (4shots) margarita (my excuse is that i was using up the leftover lime juice that would otherwise have been thrown away) but despite feeling completely well all day I suddenly got a headache after dinner, and then Graeme noted how hot I felt so I thought that just to be cautious I should check my temperature.

I did, and it wasn’t pretty.  I tried a couple of different thermometers, both ears, my mouth, waiting for 15mins being still to try and cool down, but it was consistently above 37.6 (I have to call the hotline when its above 37.4).

I’d started to feel really tired, and given that I had been admitted just 3 days earlier (with a temperature that they put down to my white blood cell injections) and got no sleep at all, I really didn’t want another night in hospital.  I thought that a good night sleep and some paracetamol would make me feel tonnes better, making me well enough for chemo, but the hotline wanted me to come in to get checked out.

By the time I got to the Christie it was about midnight, we had to be let in by security and i walked straight into a set of obs, blood tests and 4 failed attempts to get blood out of my arm (they have to take blood from my arm as well as my port to make sure that the infection isn’t being caused by the port itself) . Eventually they succeeded, I was given intravenous (IV) antibiotics and just after 1am Graeme was able to go home to relieve Alfie’s very kind emergency babysitters.

Whilst needing a really good sleep and rest, to try and get better, unfortunately I didn’t get that.  The ward was crazy busy and noisy.  I had the “joy” of listening to an elderley lady have the cather insertion procedure she was experiencing explained in step by step graphical detail, another lady (legitimately) complaining about the pain in her leg and bladder for hours, but most upsetting was the lady in the bed next to me.  It turns out she was about my age, (or not much older) and she was VERY poorly, they struggled to cannulate her, she vomited (on the side that was near me) violently for several minutes, had a couple of small seizures and although she was barely conscious was obviously quite uncomfortable.  The very hardworking clinical team were with her most of the night but that meant they were also next to me albeit with a thin paper curtain separating us.  This added to making it difficult to sleep because they were discussing her case and I could sense them moving around all the time, but also because of her age, it was just too close for comfort for me.  Seeing her terrified relatives was heartbreaking.

Not surprisingly, results in the morning showed that my neutraphils (a type of white blood cells) were low and so to give me more chemo would be too dangerous.  Instead i would stay in hospital on IV antibiotics twice a day; incoveniently one of these is at 1am so i have to be woken for them :(  This continues until my temperature has stabilised and i can go onto oral antibiotics.  Even when that happens (hopefully tomorrow) I have to stay here for a few doses to make sure my temperature doesnt rise again.  It’s still 37.4 now and whilst stable, it’s still high, so i could be here a while!  The earliest I can expect to go home is late tomorrow, so please keep everything crossed for me that this happens as really don’t want to be still here on Monday.