#mechanical keyboard pcb

[hilelectronic]

What Are Mechanical Keyboard PCBs?

Mechanical keyboards have gained immense popularity due to their tactile feedback and durability. However, behind their satisfying keypresses lies a crucial component - the Printed Circuit Board (PCB). In this guide, we delve into the inner workings of mechanical keyboard PCBs, exploring their functions, features, and the key role they play in keyboard layouts.

The Role of a Mechanical Keyboard PCB

At its core, a mechanical keyboard PCB acts as the central nervous system of the keyboard, facilitating communication between the keys and the computer. Each key is linked to a specific switch on the PCB, and when a key is pressed, the switch sends an electrical signal to the PCB, which then translates it into a digital signal that the computer understands. This seamless interaction is what allows you to type, game, or perform any other function on your computer using your keyboard.

Features Supported by Mechanical Keyboard PCBs

Beyond basic key input, modern mechanical keyboard PCBs offer a range of advanced features that enhance the user experience. These include:

Stabilizers: Some PCBs support screw-in or clip-in stabilizers for larger keys like the spacebar and enter key. These stabilizers provide a more uniform and stable keypress.

Hot-swap Sockets: Certain PCBs come with hot-swap sockets, allowing you to easily replace switches without the need for soldering. This feature is particularly useful for users who enjoy customizing their keyboard's feel and sound.

RGB Lighting: Many mechanical keyboard PCBs support RGB lighting, allowing for customizable backlighting effects. This feature adds a vibrant and aesthetic element to your keyboard setup.

Mounting Options for Mechanical Keyboard PCBs

Mechanical keyboard PCBs can be mounted in several ways, each affecting the typing experience:

Top Mount: In this configuration, the PCB is secured to the top of the keyboard case, providing a sturdy typing platform.

Tray Mount: Tray-mounted PCBs are secured to the bottom of the keyboard case. While this mounting style is common, it can lead to uneven typing due to tension from the screws.

Gasket Mount: This mounting method involves using foam pieces between the PCB and plate. It provides a cushioned typing experience, reducing typing fatigue.

Keyboard Layout Support

One of the most appealing aspects of mechanical keyboard PCBs is their flexibility in supporting various layouts. Common layouts include:

60%

65%

75%

TKL (Tenkeyless)

100%

These layouts vary in size and key configuration, catering to different user preferences. Moreover, enthusiasts can design and create their own PCBs using online PCB makers, allowing for limitless customization possibilities.

Conclusion

In conclusion, mechanical keyboard PCBs are the backbone of any keyboard build, dictating its functionality and layout. Understanding the role and features of a PCB is crucial for anyone looking to build or customize their mechanical keyboard. By familiarizing yourself with the intricacies of mechanical keyboard PCBs, you can create a personalized typing experience that suits your preferences and style.

[moghedien]

Got the alphasmart I’m gonna mod with a mechanical keyboard in

It needs cleaning, and if I can’t get the permanent marker off I’m gonna probably spray paint it too, but it’s in overall good shape

Typing on it feels absolutely horrible though and really makes me appreciate the Neo2 I already have

Also I wonder if I can potentially give it a bit of a better screen too…

[nekoewen]

Mechanical keyboards can be buck wild sometimes. I got a FinnGus keyboard from Pikatea, which is shaped like a cat. The designer asked people who preordered to submit the names of their cats, hence our Spider and Monkey get a shoutout on the back of the PCB.

[cutek-circuits]

Best Custom Keyboard Manufacturers- Cutek Circuits

Cutek Circuits stands out as a premier Custom Keyboard Manufacturer, embodying excellence in every keystroke. With a passion for innovation and a commitment to quality, they craft personalized keyboards that redefine the typing experience. Meticulously designed, each keyboard reflects a harmonious blend of aesthetics and functionality, tailored to individual preferences. Backed by a team of skilled artisans, Cutek Circuits transforms keystrokes into an art form, making them the ultimate choice for those seeking a truly exceptional typing companion. Discover the intersection of technology and creativity with Cutek Circuits - where every press brings a symphony of tactile delight.

[stormethecat]

I built a custom mechanical keyboard!

I used a barebones Keychron V5 96% with knob for the case/PCB, Gateron Green clicky switches, XVX PBT pudding keycaps, O-rings, and electrical tape mod on the back of the PCB.

[kirstielol]

my qk75 keyboard is finally here 😭 i pre-ordered this in november.

it's a 75% mechanical keyboard, gasket mounted, with an FR4 plate. this thing is heavy as fuck, it has an internal brass weight, and an external steel weight that i got in 'brushed gold' on the back, which i think matches the beige case i picked out really well. the case weighs 5 pounds lol it's kind of crazy. it also has an encoder knob on the top right that i'm going to use to control volume! i'm so so so so so freaking excited about this damn keyboard lol, i've been waiting 8 months for this to finally arrive 😭

i just tested the PCB and everything works! so after dinner i'm going to build it! i'm planning on using KTT rose linear switches and my osume 'year of the rabbit' keycaps, which i specifically bought because i think they match this case perfectly.

[littlemousejelly]

Since you are talking keyboards, is there a funnest build you've ever done? or a most memorable? :)

and have you ever built a split keeb? I'm intrigued by mechanical keyboards but i like when keebs come in two halves XD

hmm i can't think of a most fun build, but i guess most memorable (and not in a good way) was my qk75. sooo many issues. the switches i was using were too fat for the pom plate so it was ridiculously difficult to get them into the plate and pcb, and it took me too long to realize that i should just push them the fuck through the plate first before laying them onto the pcb and pressing them in from there 💀 then the sound was just, not pleasing. had to tape up the flex cuts on the pcb so the sound stopped escaping and making the board sound super thin, but even then the sound was just not jiving with me, so i kept having to take it apart to figure out if removing or adding some foam would help, and then i eventually swapped out the switches entirely. now i just have the board on display but i might get rid of it at some point since i really just don't use it.

i do have a split keeb! it's an iris that i decided to build because i wanted to move away from razer products and needed half of a split keeb for a gaming keypad (to replace the razer tartarus)

[jonphaedrus]

epomaker mini cat 64 build talk

ok i guess a couple people said theyd be interested so let's talk to most recent custom i did, for my friend @jowritesfantasy, of an epomaker mini cat 64.

the final build is an epomaker mini cat 64, with kailh box white v2 switches, and a great wave off of kanagawa (dark) cherry profile keycap set. total cost for what is essentially a full (budget) custom build is about $150USD without tax (off of bezoshell).

note: i am a vision-impaired hobbyist with shitty, shaky hands. i am by far not an expert. this is literally just "all the crap i've had to figure out from the ground up as a basic guide". there are more comprehensive references out there, and build guide videos for most custom kits, and do more research, not less, before building. nothing here is gospel and many people do it differently.

anyway, let's talk turkey.

BASIC GLOSSARY:

keyboard: the whole shebang. case, pcb, switch, caps, everything. the thing you type on.

case: the acrylic/aluminium/ceramic/whatever body that the pcb, switches, and keys live in.

pcb: the brain of the keyboard. you can have one where the switches must be soldered in, or you can have one where the switches can be hot swapped, which means you can change them out without any need to use a soldering iron. pcbs can be bought separately from cases.

group buy: when a bunch of people buy in to get a custom keyboard made by pooling resources up front.

switch: the mechanical switch that you solder or hot swap into a pcb to make the button press. there are thre (standard) types: linear, tactile, and clicky. switches work just fine without lubing. this is optional.

stabilizers/stabs: the support stabilizers for your wider keys that help keep them steady and don't let them wobble. there are two standard types—pcb mounted (screw-in, usually) and plate-mounted (click-in). please lube your stabs. krytox 205g0 is good. otherwise trust me, they will rattle. oh, god, will they fucking rattle.

keycaps: the thingy that goes on top of the switch that you actually press. they come in about a million profiles and in every possible permutation or color you can think of. if they're cherry/mx stem, they'll be compatible with most modern mechanical keyboard switches on the market.

QMK/VIA: software that lets you change what buttons on your keyboard do what.

keyboard %/keyboard #: how many keys are on the keyboard. the 64 mini cat has...64 keys. a 78ish key is the full f-row and most standard laptop keyboards. TKL is tenkeyless, or no numpad. 100%/180 is the entire keyboard, numpad and all. 40% is babymode aka "you like layers? i'll give you layers". each board has its use, everyone has their preferences.

ergo: a keyboard designed to be more ergonomic. ergo boards have different layouts and spacing and height. some are split, some aren't, these days one of the more standard ergo layouts is the alice/arisu. it's nice. i recommend it. (my custom is an alice)

custom: you build it, you decide everything you want on it, you buy all that shit, and you put it together.

prebuilt: open box, plug and play.

from the getgo, while epomaker does offer this for sale ready to plug and play, i knew we would not be buying this premade (both because i wanted to build it, the whole point was i wanted to build it and jo wanted it) and also, epomaker didn't offer clicky switches. jo's previous board had cherry/gateron (not clear which? one or the other) blues, which are the "standard" clicky switch: they're 65g actuation, they click, and there are better options. (note: this blog is a cherry mx hatezone. sorry.) i also knew that i was going to have to get a bit creative with VIA layers because jo works on spreadsheets and this is a 64 key board—no numpad. you kinda need a numpad for spreadsheets.

i didn't know much about clicky keys before this (i personally have sad shitty little goobaby hands that can barely even handle 43g linear switches and most people i know use tactiles), so i had to do a bit of research. you can hear (cherry only) sound profiles and comparison here, and this gives you a pretty standard idea of what mechanical switches sound like.

linear keys tend to be the lightest actuation, since they're for gaming most of the time; tactiles are all over the place and have the most options since theyre the most popular; clicky tend to be a little heavier overall. the "actuation" force in grams is how much pressure it takes to make a keypress go through, the "bottom out" is how much it takes to make the key hit the bottom of its arc. tactiles and clicky keys both make sounds/have texture bumps when the actuation of the key happens; linears you just push.

a short list selection:

cherry mx blue (the "standard" click): 60g actuation, 60g bottom out.

gateron blues (the original clone of the standard): 55g actuation.

cherry mx green/gateron green: 80g actuation, 90g bottom out

kailh box white v2: 45g actuation, 55g bottom out. (note: this is the same actuation/bottom out as the v1; the v2 has increased stability and stronger springs)

we ended up picking the kailh box white v2s because of comparative sound testing, the revision being even sturdier than the original box whites, they were on sale when we bought them and came in a closer to 64 switch pack, and they're about 65¢ a switch. not bad, all things considered. they're lighter than the standard mx blue, have a brighter, springier sound (even unlubed) and the "box" around the stem of the switch makes the connection between switch and keycap more reliable, which is a problem that happened to jo's old keyboard (the stem housing of the keycap broke; there's basically no way to get a replacement without shelling out a good bit of cash for an entire set, the box should help prevent that in the future).

the next thing was keycaps—you can do research about keycap profiles until the cows come home, but there's basically two types. "flat" keycaps are interchangeable per row (so work great if you aren't using a qwerty layout or you don't have a standard layout keyboard), "differentiated" have different heights per row (so work great if you have a hard time finding the right keys or are using a condensed keyboard model where you might get lost in the sauce if everything is the same).

the most common profile is cherry—if you want to find something super fun keycaps-wise, cherry is probably what you'll end up with. every keycap profile presents a slightly different sound because of how the plastic housing handles the noise of the switch (sa has more hollow thock; xda has a little more rumble because it's flat; cherry is a little snappier). frankly, imo, the texture/shape of the key is more the question to keep in mind (as well as the type of plastic they're made with—pbt is much, much more reliable). jo wanted dark wave with whale, we found dark wave with whale, it was cherry profile. success.

(note: knockoff keycaps can be a mixed bag—they use different fonts, the stems can be less reliable, even if they are doubleshot (two different kinds of plastic, layered on top of each other for more stability) and pbt. however, they're a lot more affordable. i like having more keycaps. im also cheap. that said, groupbuy or direct from source keycaps are also rad as hell. it's your call)

the epomaker mini cat is a hot-swap board, which means all that the switches had to do was to be popped into their housing. when popping switches into hotswap, always test the pcb beforehand. always. if you fuck up the pcb during switch installation, that is what it is, and you want to know if there's a problem before that happens. (shit can get weird. trust me. my custom pcb is currently getting replaced because of a freak usb-c daughterboard soldering incident that basically cannot be fixed, and everything worked fine in testing... but it's uncommon).

to build this board, i took it in a series of steps:

1: disassemble the entire board, flip the pcb (the "brain" of the keyboard) over, and manually test all the keys with a keyboard tester website and a paperclip. to test the diodes, you want to put your paperclip/tweezers/whatever into the outsides of the diode, not directly into the slot where your switch pins will go

you shouldn't need to shove. just set them there. your key tester should click, light up, or, if you're me, say "josh"

2: once i knew the pcb was good, it was time to disassembe the plate and the stabs. the stabs that came with the mini-cat 64 were plate-mounted and came unlubed, so i clicked them out with my tiny screwdriver, took them apart, and lubed them. if i had a buck for every stabilizer build and lube guide that actually refused to show the parts of a stabilizer, i'd have a lot of bucks, so here's some photos from me. these are akko transparent pink pcb-mounted, screw-in stabilizers. my hands are shaky as fuck so i apologize for any blurriness.

there are three basic components to the stabilizer—the bar, and the two-part housing. when you take a stabilizer apart, whether or not it's screw-in or clip-in, the bar clips and unclips, and the housing works the same.

less lube is always better (you can always add more): when lubing stabs, you want to lube the inside of the larger housing on the two wider portions and the back, where the smaller portion is levered up and down and will hit the plastic, and the part of the bar that goes into it. this is all the stuff that will click and clack if it touches each other.

sorry this is a transparent stab so it's kind of hard to see, but when reassembling your stabilizers, the smaller piece will have one side with two holes, and one side with one hole. two holes goes in the front. business in the front, party in the back, whatever. you can see here where the clicky space thing that you click the stabilizer bar into.

i apologize for my shaky ass hands. sorry. the realy nice thing about transparent stabs, otoh, is you can see where the actual bar goes—it goes into the bottom of the two holes, so that the interior part of the housing is lifted up and down when the bar moves. that's it! click it in once it's in the right hole, you're done.

3: it is time to Insert the Switch. most switches tend to be plate-mounted. the "plate" is the part of the case that goes above the pcb, and is what aligns (and holds in) the switches, so that they land in the right spot. here's an example of a pcb and a plate

the plate fits on over the stabs, and then you have your "alignment" for your switches in place. now you know where your switches go, it's time to stick them in. the smaller, metal holes on each switch location are where the pins go—this is a "south facing" rgb pcb, meaning the pins go in up top, with the smd led (the little per-switch light) facing toward, not away from, the user. north-facing switches are more common. (for anyone curious, this is a mechloving adelais en ciel rv3 pcb, akko transparent pink screw-in stabs, and a switchcouture aluminium plate)

take your switch, align your pins, push in the side with the pins first to be sure they go into their sockets straight, and then push them the rest of the way in to click. hot swap sockets can be finnicky and a little fragile, so when installing switches into a hot swap pcb, you want to push straight down into something below—i.e., take the back off of the case and put the pcb flat on a soft, but sturdy, surface, like a deskmat. then click them in.

and now you've got a keyboard! time for the fun part. put those keycaps on and give it a test.

well, now you have a working keyboard. except for one small issue... the person using this keyboard needs a numpad! okay, so that means that you need to get CREATIVE.

all our keyboards have some level of "layer mapping"—shift + a = A. that's a layer, becuse it changes the key input. on my keyboard, because i use a mac with the extended international keyboard, alt + a = ¯. that's another layer. most people are more familiar with fn + 1 = f1. that's a layer.

for this keyboard, since jo needed a numpad, the way to do that is to make use of it being via compatible and to build that in as a layer. via is a great program (wish it worked with firefox!) in that it's as close to plug and play as you can really get for something like this. it's all overlay, you just click what you need. i am stupidbad at tech, and i can figure it out. let's take a look at the layers that are mapped into this keyboard:

here we have layer 0 (the "home" layer, what the keyboard's base state is), layer 1 (the "modifier" layer), and layer 2 (the "spreadsheet") layer. i made a few changes after i took these screenshots pgup/dwn/home/end are on the modifier layer now and not just the spreadhseet layer), but this is pretty much the final version. in via, the upside-down triangle means that the button naturally defers down to the layer below it. this means, on all layers, the red circle is always the fn/modifier button. if you're on the spreadsheet layer and press fn+1, it will be f1, because that button is always fn.

the "modifier" layer came baked into the keyboard, since that's the way that the function row buttons/the keyboard light adjustment works. all i added was the blue "toggle" layer button, which, when pressed with the fn button, turns the spreadsheet layer on.

even more simply, if you push fn+ralt, it makes the keyboard be for spreadsheets.

on the spreadsheet layer, the right-hand side of the keyboard becomes a numpad, the arrows automatically work as up/down/home/end, and, most importantly, a/s/z/x/c/v are all macros. what those look like, in the via programming, is {KC_LCTL,KC_C} (that's "ctrl+c" as one button press), with the KC_[] changed out for the key you're swapping in as a shortcut. when on the spreadsheet layer, pressing "z" is the same as "ctrl/cmd+z" normally is—only now you only have to hit the button once. that's true for that entire set of macros. so, if you need to save? hit s. if you need to select all? hit a. if you need to cut? hit x. paste? hit v. there's no need to push ctrl at the same time—that's baked into the keys.

you can do this with any keyboard that is qmk/via compatible, by the way. it's fucking amazing. if you work on spreadsheets all the time? awesome. now you can numberpunch one-handed, and copy/paste/undo with the other, no need to use multiple keys.

the macro building and layering on via for this keyboard was waaaay better than what i did on my wife 1.0 (sorry, wife 1.0) and i'll be using the same setup on wife 2.0 (whenver wife 2.0 gets here). overall, this is honestly a really affordable custom board with a lot of adjustment options built in. it was a ton of fun to build, really simple and straightforward in terms of setup, and it's got bongocat on it.

also honestly if i had to get clickies, i'd do the box whites. they're really nice and dont make my fingers feel like they're about to break when typing.

[babycatlix]

all right friends! 😁

my keyboard is complete! words cannot express how much i love this keyboard. i spent so much time thinking about what kind of pcb (body) i wanted, what switches i wanted, and what keycaps i wanted. i even asked for your help! i knew i wanted the body of my keyboard to be aluminum... and it is heavy... and i keep forgetting just HOW heavy it is. i now understand why changbin was lifting felix's keyboard now lol.

anyway, below i will have some pictures and some explanations about the keyboard and how i built it. it's okay if you don't care about any of the details and just look at the pictures lol

onto the build! i'll link everything i used in case you're interested!

for my pcb i have the Keychron Q1 Pro, in black. you can also get this pcb in white or silver. i spent a lot of time looking for a keyboard that would be mac friendly. the GMMK Pro that i was originally looking at, some of the reviews said that the mac settings didn't work that well, even with the proper software. so i went with Keychron, bc i know their keyboards are formatted to play nice with macs. i should also mention that my keyboard is hot-swappable. which means that the switches are not soldered into my pcb. if you want to get a mechanical keyboard and make changes to it, make sure it says, "hot-swappable." also my keyboard has a knob! bc why not, knobs are fun and my knob controls the volume! there is a program that you can use with Keychron to program the knob to do whatever you want it to do. but i like that it controls the volume, there's a satisfying "click" for each turn.

the keycaps are also Keychron. it took me a while to even get to the keycaps. there are too many options for keycaps out there, so be careful! you could end up with too many options like i did 😅 so, i know that in my poll, the dark keys with cmyk text won, but they are out of stock and i wasn't able to find them in the Keychron amazon storefront. i was going to go with the winner between the Akko keycaps... but they tied. so i asked GBF to pick and he chose the cyan and black. but when i was looking at the Keychron amazon storefront, i found an option that was slightly cheaper than the Akkos. but i also chose the Keychron ones bc like i said, Keychron plays nice with macs and had the "command" and "option" keys i would need.

next, switches! in a mechanical keyboard, switches are what make the keys work. in a regular keyboard (or a membrane keyboard), there's a membrane (sometimes it's silicone) that sits between the keys and the board and sends a signal when you press a key. same thing in a mechanical keyboard, except each switch operates on its own. so if a key stops working, you can simply pull the switch out and replace it with a new one! anyway, my switches happen to be mint. did i buy them bc they were mint? no. am i kind of happy that they're mint? yes. i bought them bc they're quite tactile switches. tactile means there's a little bump when the key is fully pressed to let you know that you've hit the key. i've had trouble with linear switches being too sensitive in the past. i ended up getting Durock shrimps! what a cute name lol and i might buy more to put them into my work keyboard...

onto placing keycaps! originally i was going to put o-rings on my keycaps to prevent any more noise, but my switches are already so quiet that it wasn't really necessary. but i also did a typing test and the o-rings actually added too much bulk and didn't allow the switch to fully descend when the key was pressed. so i took them out.

but here is my keyboard fully assembled! the rgb is so pretty too. even though i can't see it through my keycaps, it's still lovely. and the beauty of my keyboard is that i can change the keycaps whenever i want. so if i ever get bored of this lovely, black, mint, and gray combo or those dark keycaps with cmyk text come back in stock, i can always change them!

okay, i know that was a lot and again, it's totally okay if you didn't read any of it and just looked at the pictures 😂 also, my monitor stand came as well, i mentioned that earlier. but it looks so good! my desk looks so organized now! and the only thing missing from my setup is my imac now!

i hope you're doing well, stay safe out there, and stay hydrated my friends! 💖

[hilelectronic]

🔧 Highleap Electronic: Your Partner in Premium PCB Assembly Services 🔧

Looking for top-tier PCB assembly solutions tailored to your precise specifications? Look no further than Highleap Electronic!

At Highleap, we pride ourselves on delivering exceptional quality and unparalleled expertise in PCB assembly. Our state-of-the-art facilities and cutting-edge technology ensure that your PCBs are assembled with precision and care, meeting the highest industry standards.

Why choose Highleap Electronic?

✅ Quality Assurance: Rigorous quality control measures at every stage of the assembly process guarantee flawless results, meeting your exact requirements.

✅ Customization: From prototype to production, we offer flexible assembly options to suit your project needs, ensuring optimal performance and reliability.

✅ Speed and Efficiency: With our streamlined processes and efficient workflow, we deliver fast turnaround times without compromising on quality.

✅ Technical Expertise: Our team of skilled engineers and technicians have years of experience in PCB assembly, providing expert guidance and support every step of the way.

✅ Cost-Effective Solutions: We offer competitive pricing and cost-effective solutions to help you maximize your budget without sacrificing quality.

Partner with Highleap Electronic for superior PCB assembly services that exceed your expectations. Contact us today to discuss your project needs and let us help you bring your vision to life!

Unlock the power of precision with Highleap Electronic. 🚀

[gamesception]

another new toy

I've been planning to get a number of accessories for my new computer. A new monitor, microphone, maybe one of those vr headsets. But after having it for a few weeks, one thing jumped out as needing an upgrade more urgently than anything else - the stock full size keyboard that came with it was just too large and awkward for my little keyboard shelf. I was tempted to go back to the Microsoft Compact Bluetooth keyboard that I was using with the Steam Deck... but I haven't had a "real" computer, like a proper desktop computer in decades, I wanted a "real" keyboard to go with it. Like a proper mechanical keyboard with switches and buttons and such. And so I typed "mechanical keyboard reviews" into a youtube search, blissfully unaware of the rabbit hole I was about to fall down.

If you know then you already know, but it came as a surprise to me that membrane keyboards are so cheap and so easy to mass produce that they've taken over the casual market altogether, forcing mechanical keyboards into the domain of the ⋆ ˚｡⋆˚enthusiast⋆ ˚｡⋆˚

Yes, it seems proper keyboards are a hobby now, not a very cheap one either, and the very last thing I need is another expensive hobby. But every hobby has its more affordable and approachable on ramps, and there are a number of pre-built budget boards occupying this space in world of mechanical keyboards. After watching a few dozen hours of youtube videos and reading a bunch of reviews and tutorials, I eventually settled on the RK84 'limited edition' from Royal Kludge for us$80. Which is like twice what I expected to pay when I in my naive innocence began shopping for keyboards, but I've come to understand that eighty bucks absolutely counts as "budget" in this hobby.

Pricing aside, I really do love my new keyboard. The 75% form factor is ideal, better centering the typing keys and saving a bunch of extra space on my little shelf while maintaining all the functionality of a full size board save only for the number pad. While I do like to use a number pad, I don't mind taking one out when I need it, and the keyboard even has a couple usb ports to easily plug a mouse and separate number pad into, which is super convenient and such an obvious idea that I really have to wonder why all keyboards aren't doubling as USB multi-dongles at this point, with additional usb ports, sd card ports, and so on.

For $10 more than the regular RK84 wireless, the 'limited edition' version has better keycaps, factory-lubed switches, some filler foam in the housing to reduce the hollow sound, an additional layer of sound dampening foam sandwiched between the top plate and the pcb, and a snazzy color scheme, the version I chose combining a black body and mostly black keys with a white top plate that better reflects the swirly rainbow rgb backlighting. The sound is decent, at least to my untrained ear, right out of the box. Which is ideal, as I'd like to avoid the temptation to start modding it.

Because I've gone about as far down this particular rabbit hole as I want to go.

Though I suppose it is tempting to open it up, as some basic tape & band aid mods would be cheap and easy and might improve the sound a bit...

And as much as the pre-lubed yellow linear switches are nice, I did make sure to get a hot-swappable board so it's easy to change them out later if I want to try alternatives, and I do think I might prefer tactile switches for typing...

And the rgb lighting is nice enough that it really is a shame these caps aren't shine though. Yeah, yeah, shine-through is tacky, but Cringe is Dead, and some black top pudding caps might really make the lighting pop. Or maybe a mix of black, white and some accent color to match the color layout that the board came with?

The abyss, it tempts me so...

[nekoewen]

Designing Keyboards

I designed two original keyboards, the Peridot and Titan. I wrote a bit about the experience here. It was interesting, fun, and occasionally frustrating, and I have entirely too many ideas for more keyboard designs.

Peridot on GitHub

Peridot PCBs on Etsy

Titan on GitHub

Titan PCBs on Etsy

[meetmeatthezenith]

Flexible customization for cheap

One of the joys of working from home is you can personalize, get into the finer details of your work environment and make them as comfortable and pleasant to all senses as possible. To achieve that sweet ASMR experience.

That said, I just got into enthusiast mechanical keyboards. I'm so happy with my recent keyboard purchase I've been using for almost a month now. It's a pre-built enthusiast mechanical keyboard. It checks all my boxes and it doesn't cost as much compared to the GMMK pro.

Three things I look for in a keyboard: First, it has to be in a 75% layout because I don't want to get rid of the function keys or have to press a combination of buttons to access them as in the case of 65% keyboard layouts. 

Second, it has to have a solid, dense, non-hollow knob. The less obvious the gap between the knob and the keyboard outer shell the better. And the knob has to appear to be placed cleanly on top of the shell and not thru it (just my weird personal preference).

Third, it should be decent enough in stock form.

It can connect to three different devices and switch on the fly between them via Bluetooth. Compatible across different operating systems Windows/Mac/Linux which I've personally tried and tested.

The one thing I've overlooked and only found out later after some browsing is that I wouldn't be able to use shine thru key caps with it if I ever decide to.

Since most keyboard PCB LED placements tend to be north facing, most if not all backlit key caps are made to have top legends.

Although south facing LEDs are much preferred due to not having the problem with interference when paired with Cherry key caps, the downside is it doesn’t work well with backlit key caps.

At least I'll still get to have the option to use illuminated side printed key caps. Those are pretty neat too.

It comes in two colorways, black and white which makes it flexible enough to match with any type of key caps suited for dark or light colored keyboard outer shell / frame.

What's interesting about this affordable model is that it is just one of the number of clone models offered by the different brands that get their products made by the same original equipment manufacturer. Something that could work to my advantage, which I’ll get into later.

Epomaker TH80, Lychee G80, Keydous NJ80, Mathew Tech MK80, Tech Veil 80 and Feker IK75 Pro (not the V3) are all the same albeit with varying configuration, brand and packaging.

I got mine from Mathew Tech brand which I’ve chosen because they offer different options for the plate (brass/steel), foam (Poron/EVA) and switches. And theirs' have dual stage flip up risers. Yes, these materials affect how thocky, clicky or clacky sounding the keyboard would be. I personally prefer the thocky setup.

The advantages of it being a clone are if I ever decide to go with a different outer shell color I have the option to buy only the shell from Keydous which other brands don't provide you the option to. Then I can spray paint any choice of color over it.

I can also buy different knob colors from whichever clone brand since they offer different colors for their respective clones. Feker also has theirs different from the rest since they are the only ones who have their LEDs north facing. This crosses another checkbox with customization (Hello shine thru key caps).

You can buy the Feker brand just for the north facing PCBs in a different shell color from the one you already have then have the shell or PCB mix and match to your liking.

Edit: I later realized Ik75 isn't a clone (the exploded arrows and 4 right side keys give it away) but it's a nice alternative nonetheless since it ticks the first two check boxes (75% layout w/ a solid knob) I look for in a keyboard.

With Akko brand not getting their inventory restocked for some reason (the wireless units) this is not a bad alternative at all.

Not to say that I have the time nor the luxury to splurge for the time being but it's the variety of options down the line that gets me excited.

While I don't plan on owning a lot of keyboards like the hobbyists do, I do like the customizability from just owning two.

This could be a very good therapeutic occasional hobby.

 Here is how it looks like with the backlight turned off.

This stock construction themed key caps meet the retro tinkerer look that I'm going for. This key cap theme will serve me for now until I get my ergonomic chair that I'm saving up for which is what I'll be reviewing next (maybe). After which I'll modify this to get it to look like this Akko keyboard soon. 

[annieluckydog]

Join the revolution of the modern workplace and elevate your typing to the next level with a mechanical keyboard - the ultimate tool for the modern professional.

Are you a maker, programmer, or gamer in need of a high-performance mechanical keyboard? Look no further than Elecrow! They understand your specific needs and are committed to delivering cost-effective services with exceptional quality and craftsmanship. And right now, they're offering a special Spring Season promotion on their mechanical keyboard services. From PCB manufacturing to 3D printing and acrylic laser cutting, Elecrow has everything you need to create your dream mechanical keyboard at a much lower cost. Don't miss out on this amazing opportunity!

[rickyhansel]

Mechanical keyboard craze

You guys probably have heard about keyboard, no not the one that produces music, but the one that you use to type on your computer screen, and do you know that there are a group of people that willing to spend and take their time to buy, build, and customize their own keyboard up to their liking. Let me introduce you to the world of custom mechanical keyboard, you probably heard the word mechanical keyboard and its usually relates to those gamer and very loud and clicky keyboard.

This niche hobby started and documented on Geekhack.com, a place where people with keyboards and similar interest on keyboard gather and discuss and continue to grow bigger and bigger until today with lots of layout, colorful keycaps and keyboard with various age and variants, availability and many different custom mechanical keyboard forum appear in the wild such as Reddit thread, Facebook groups and Discord Communities.

This niche hobby of building a keyboard took a blast back when Nathan “ Taeha-types” Kim built a keyboard for a professional Fortnite player name Tfue, that cost a whopping 3500 USD which translates roughly to around 55 Million IDR today and gather around 8 Million views on his youtube channel, and after that video released, COVID-19 happens and all people were forced to work from home, and people still doesn’t know when will this pandemic going to end, so many people decide to revamp their work setup to make it as comfortable as they want, and some of them were fallen into this niche hobby and one of the discussion forum on reddit that commonly known as r/mk or r/Mechanical Keyboards, as for today the forum got 1.1 Million members with top 1% ranking on the entire reddit community.

After the whole brief history of the hobby, let’s get into what you need and how to make a custom keyboard for yourself. There are 6 main components that were required to make a keyboard.

Case: It’s the shell to keep your keyboard together, you usually come by a case that were made out of wood, plastic and aluminium,

Printed Circuit Board or PCB: This is the heart of the keyboards, where you put all your components together, the feature on a keyboards were determine by the PCB you use, maybe your PCB supports Bluetooth connectivity or your PCB got the RGB lighting and other stuff.

Plate: a plate functions as an alignment tool so your switches sit straight right on top of your PCB, plate material can be found in a plastic, brass, carbon fibre, and aluminium.

Switches: this is the part that makes every keys you press register a keystroke, switches comes in many colour and many flavours, the most commonly seen were Blue for clicky and tactile feeling on your switches, Red for linear type of switches without any feedback on the feel, and Browns for the soft tactile feedback every time you press on the switches.

Stabilizers or “stabs”: Stabs were used to help support the longer keys such as spacebar, enter, backspace and shift, this comes in various different sizes such as 2u that commonly used on shift, enter and backspace, and there is 7u and 6.25u that used on the spacebar.

Keycaps: the keys with letters and symbols on it with different colours and different shapes.

You might be wondering, why do I need to go through this many process just to build a keyboard, meanwhile I can buy a Logitech keyboard of from computer store for less money. Building or buying a custom keyboard really is a big game changer, you can choose the size of the keyboard, if you need numpad and function rows, you can go with something bigger, but if you don’t need those, you can go with something with a small form factor, or do you have a specific typing method, you can go with something more ergonomic, are you a loud typist or a silent typist, do you want it to be very heavy or portable, you can customize everything from the outside to the inside of the keyboard and from the sound to the feel of the keyboard.

[roadrevamp]

Gaming Keyboards for Big Hands

Gaming Keyboards for Big Hands Choosing the right gaming keyboard is crucial for gamers with big hands. The market offers a variety of options designed to provide comfort and improve gaming performance. A keyboard with larger keys, ample space between keys, and an ergonomic design can significantly enhance gaming sessions. It's important to consider the switch type, keycap size, and wrist support features. We explore a selection of keyboards that stand out for their suitability for gamers with big hands. alt="A gaming keyboard illuminated with LED lights" src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S613be4247adc4ef68d308139a2dd06a7I.jpg" />

Top Picks for Gamers with Big Hands

Extra-Large Mechanical Keyboards Find More > Keyboards with Adjustable Key Spacing Explore Options > Ergonomic Designs for Comfortable Use Learn More > Keyboards with Programmable Keys View Products > Durable Keyboards for Intense Gaming Sessions Check Availability > LED Backlit Keyboards for Night Gamers Discover Selection >

class="o-ProductRoundup--image-advanced" src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sf75d6305d8124ec2a247b8d59d1385a7O.jpg" alt="68 Keys Gaming Keyboard" /> 68 Keys Gaming Keyboard USB Wired Portable 20 RGB Backlight Keyboard for Windows Laptops Computer > class="o-ProductRoundup--review-advanced" href="#product-4597d76a-c8c3-4ab7-a0c2-e089db5fedce" > src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/H0f7f283a5527481a8018a3e58624cdd31.png" alt="English Laptop keyboard for Asus TUF Gaming" /> For ASUS TUF Gaming Series English Laptop keyboard for Asus TUF Gaming FX505 - US Backlit > href="#product-4597d76a-c8c3-4ab7-a0c2-e089db5fedce" > src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S639501bbf5c7405c923aa3eb093ec230b.jpg" alt="CSTC40 40% Mechanical Keyboard PCB" /> CSTC40 RGB 40% Mechanical Keyboard Hot Swappable PCB Programmed with VIA & VIAL software > href="#product-4597d76a-c8c3-4ab7-a0c2-e089db5fedce" > src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S5bc818ca10e14a6287d0a7d5f96d2f33b.jpg" alt="AULA F2088 Mechanical Gaming Keyboard" /> AULA F2088 Keyboard Full Key Programmable Macro Keyboard for Vast Gaming Experience > href="#product-4597d76a-c8c3-4ab7-a0c2-e089db5fedce" > src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S613be4247adc4ef68d308139a2dd06a7I.jpg" alt="VIAL Programmable 42 Key Mechanical Split Keyboard Gaming DIY Kit" /> VIAL Programmable 42 Key Keyboard Programmable Mechanical Split Keyboard Gaming DIY Based on QMK Hot swaps RGB Backlit Keypad Kit > href="#product-4597d76a-c8c3-4ab7-a0c2-e089db5fedce" > src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sdbfdc5b053ea4e41ac05e6098a7e87d4s.jpg" alt="Gaming Keyboard Russian EN Keyboard RGB Backlight" /> Gaming Keyboard for Big Hands 104 Keys USB Wired Gamer Keyboard with RGB Backlight for Tablet Desktop > href="#product-4597d76a-c8c3-4ab7-a0c2-e089db5fedce" > src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S613be4247adc4ef68d308139a2dd06a7I.jpg" alt="VIAL Keyboard Programmable 42 Key Mechanical Split Keyboard" />

VIAL Keyboard Programmable 42 Key Programmable Mechanical Split Keyboard Gaming DIY Based on QMK Hot swaps RGB Backlit Keypad Kit

View More Product Features: 42 Key Programmable Layout ideal for gamers with big hands Mechanical switches for precision and durability RGB Backlit for gaming in low light conditions Possible Cons: Might be too large for those with smaller hands Programming knowledge needed for full functionality Designed for expert gamers and DIY enthusiasts, this VIAL keyboard boasts a 42 key programmable layout, mechanical switches for increased longevity and precision, and customizable RGB backlighting. Its split design is aimed at offering ergonomic benefits, potentially making it a solid choice for gamers with big hands looking for comfortable gaming keyboards. Connectivity: Wired (USB) Compatibility: PC, Mac, Linux Programmable: Yes, via QMK software src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sf75d6305d8124ec2a247b8d59d1385a7O.jpg" alt="68 Keys Gaming Keyboard" />

68 Keys Gaming Keyboard USB Wired Portable 20 RGB Backlight Keyboard for Windows Laptops Computer

View More Product Highlights Portable 68-Key Design perfect for gamers with big hands 20 RGB Backlight Modes to enhance your gaming experience USB Wired for fast, reliable connections Considerations May not be suitable for users who prefer wireless keyboards Limited key count might not be ideal for users requiring dedicated macro keys This 68 Keys Gaming Keyboard is designed keeping in mind the needs of users with big hands, featuring a compact yet spacious layout that provides comfort during long gaming sessions. The vibrant 20 RGB backlight settings not only give it a stylish look but also ensure that the keys are visible in low light, enhancing the overall gaming atmosphere. USB wired connection guarantees minimal latency, making it a reliable option for competitive gaming. Key Count 68 Backlight 20 RGB Modes Connection Type USB Wired src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S639501bbf5c7405c923aa3eb093ec230b.jpg" alt="CSTC40 40% hot Swappable Mechanical Keyboard RGB" />

CSTC40 40 RGB 40% hot Swappable Mechanical Keyboard PCB Programmed VIA VIAL software Macro Firmware rgb switch type c planck

View More Product Highlights 40% compact layout RGB backlighting Hot swappable switches Considerations Might be too small for users with large hands Requires getting used to the compact layout The CSTC40 40 RGB Mechanical Keyboard is an excellent choice for gamers with big hands looking for a compact option without sacrificing performance. Its hot swappable feature and RGB backlighting not only provide flexibility but also add a stylish look to any gaming setup. However, it's crucial to note that the 40% compact layout might require some adjustment time for those not used to smaller keyboards. Type Mechanical Keyboard PCB Compatibility Hot Swappable switches Software Programmed VIA VIAL src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sdbfdc5b053ea4e41ac05e6098a7e87d4s.jpg" alt="Gaming Keyboard Russian EN Keyboard RGB Backlight" />

Gaming Keyboard Russian EN Keyboard RGB Backlight Keyboard 104 Keys USB Wired Gamer Keyboard for Tablet Desktop

View More Key Features RGB Backlight for enhanced experience 104 Keys for full control USB Wired for reliable connectivity Cons Might be large for users with smaller hands Russian EN layout may require adaptation for some users Designed with gamers in mind, this RGB Backlight Keyboard combines functionality and style. Its full 104 keys ensure you have every command at your fingertips, while the USB wired connection offers uninterrupted gaming sessions. Ideal for users with big hands, its ergonomic design provides comfort during extended use. However, its large size and Russian EN layout might require some adjustment for certain users. Connection Type USB Wired Layout Russian EN Backlight RGB src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/H0f7f283a5527481a8018a3e58624cdd31.png" alt="English Laptop keyboard for Asus TUF Gaming FX Series" />

English Laptop keyboard for Asus TUF Gaming FX505 FX505G FX505D FX505GD FX505GE FX505GM FX505DY FX505DV fx505dt US Backlit

View More Details Pros of English Laptop Keyboard for Asus TUF Gaming Backlit for ease of use in low light conditions Designed specifically for Asus TUF Gaming FX series laptops US layout ideal for English-speaking users Cons of English Laptop Keyboard for Asus TUF Gaming May not be compatible with non-Asus laptops or other Asus models Limited color options available This backlit English laptop keyboard is specifically designed for Asus TUF Gaming FX series, providing an optimal gaming experience for English-speaking users with big hands. The backlit feature makes it easy to use in various lighting conditions, enhancing your gaming setup's aesthetics and functionality. Compatibility Asus TUF Gaming FX505, FX505G, FX505D, FX505GD, FX505GE, FX505GM, FX505DY, FX505DV, fx505dt Layout US Feature Backlit src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S5bc818ca10e14a6287d0a7d5f96d2f33b.jpg" alt="AULA F2088 Mechanical Gaming Full Key Programmable Macro Keyboard" />

AULA F2088 Mechanical Gaming Full Key Programmable Macro Keyboard

View more details Key Features Full key programmable via macro Anti-ghosting technology for better gaming experience Wire mixed light for an immersive gaming atmosphere Cons Might be bulky for users with smaller desks Customization software may have a learning curve The AULA F2088 Mechanical Gaming Keyboard is designed for gamers with large hands, offering a comfortable and responsive typing experience with its full key programmable macro keys and anti-ghosting switches. Its mixed light feature adds to the gaming mood, making it a great addition to any gaming setup. Switch Type Mechanical Lighting Mixed RGB Keycap Material Korea Russian Arabic cap > Gaming Keyboards for Big Hands Finding the right gaming keyboard when you have big hands can be a bit of a challenge. Most keyboards seem to be designed with a one-size-fits-all approach, which doesn’t always work for those with larger hand sizes. The key to comfort and improved gaming performance for people with big hands is in the size of the keys, the spacing between them, and the overall design and ergonomics of the keyboard. In this guide, we’ll highlight some of the best gaming keyboards that cater specifically to gamers with big hands, ensuring a more comfortable and efficient gaming experience. Keyboards with adjustable key sizes and spacing for custom comfort Ergonomic designs that reduce strain during long gaming sessions Models featuring mechanical keys for better tactile feedback and durability Keyboards with programmable macros for enhanced gaming efficiency Options that include backlit keys for late-night gaming sessions It’s important to try out different keyboards to find what works best for your hand size and gaming style. Look for keyboards that offer a good balance between responsiveness and comfort. Many manufacturers are now recognizing the need for more inclusive designs, so there are plenty of options available on the market. Remember, investing in the right gaming keyboard can not only improve your gaming experience but also help prevent potential strain and fatigue, making it a crucial accessory for gamers with big hands. Read the full article