#appium ios tutorial

[codezup]

A Practical Guide to iOS App Testing Using Xcode and Appium

Introduction A Practical Guide to iOS App Testing: Using Xcode and Appium is a comprehensive tutorial that covers the essential concepts, tools, and techniques for testing iOS applications. This guide is designed for developers, testers, and quality assurance engineers who want to learn how to test iOS apps using Xcode and Appium. In this guide, you will learn how to: Set up and configure…

[qafeastin]

How Can Java Tutorials Enhance Your Testing Skills?

Introduction to Java for Testers

Getting Started with Appium

Mobile testers can gain a good starting point if beginning with an appium java tutorial in mobile automation. It is an open-source tool that enables testers to automate mobile applications with Android and iOS, ideally remotely. Appium with Java is still preferred as it takes testers through familiar mobile testing constructs. The typical contents of a Java Appium tutorial include the installation procedure, setup, and writing of basic and complex test scripts. Through these tutorials, testers can keep a check and eliminate repetitive activities, enhancing the tests’ efficiency. 

Automating with Selenium and Java

Behavior-Driven Development with Cucumber

Behavior-driven development (BDD) has recently become more famous among the testing community, & Cucumber is one of the important tools for BDD. As for the cucumber tutorial for testers, it is necessary to familiarize them with writing the test scenarios in plain language linked to Java. The Cucumber tutorial usually includes feature file creation, step definition creation, and using Cucumber with other testing frameworks. Thus, understanding Cucumber allows testers to facilitate communication between the technical and non-technical sides of the project to align the requirements better. 

Manual Testing for Beginners

Automation is essential, but having a good grounding in manual testing is also necessary. An oral presentation of manual testing for a beginner’s tutorial creates a good foundation on the testing life cycle, how to write a test case, identify and track defects, and test management. These tutorials are also helpful in stressing elements such as exploratory testing, usability testing, and customer perspective. A Manual Testing tutorial for beginners assists the testers in paying close attention to every component of an application in the course of testing as a way of pointing out defects that automated testing cannot detect. 

Combining Tutorials for Comprehensive Learning

Thus, the tester can develop immense skills using available resources, including Java tutorials for testers, an Appium tutorial in Java, a Cucumber tutorial, and a manual testing tutorial, Basics of Manual Testing. This approach ensures that viewers are familiar with manual and automatic testing. Also, the combination of Selenium with Java interview questions can help the testers stay updated and on the lookout for career promotion opportunities. 

Staying Updated and Continuous Learning

Thus, there is a challenge owing to the dynamic nature of the software testing field; the tools and methodologies are constantly developed. Tutorials, practice, and hands-on projects are essential for the students to learn and upgrade themselves continually. Whether beginning his career or seeking an elevated rank, he can benefit significantly from test resources such as Java tutorials for testers, Appium Java tutorials, Cucumber tutorials, and manual testing tutorials for beginners.

[tutorialwithexample]

Unlocking Mobile Testing Efficiency: An In-Depth Appium Tutorial

Are you ready to dive into the world of mobile app testing? Look no further than our comprehensive Appium Tutorial! Whether you're a seasoned pro or just starting out, Appium is your go-to tool for automating tests across various mobile platforms.

First things first, let's understand what Appium is. It's an open-source tool that allows you to automate native, mobile web, and hybrid applications on iOS and Android devices. With its cross-platform support and compatibility with multiple programming languages, Appium offers flexibility and ease of use.

Now, let's get started with the basics. Our tutorial will walk you through the setup process, including installation and configuration. Once you're all set up, we'll guide you through creating your first automated test scripts, covering everything from locating elements to performing actions.

But wait, there's more! We'll also delve into advanced topics like handling gestures, managing multiple devices, and integrating with continuous integration tools for seamless testing workflows.

By the end of our tutorial, you'll be equipped with the knowledge and skills to tackle mobile app testing like a pro. So what are you waiting for? Dive into our Appium Tutorial today and take your testing game to the next level!

For more tutorials on cutting-edge technologies, visit Tutorial and Example.

[shiftasia]

Top 5 Best Software Testing Automation Tools

In the ever-evolving domain of software quality testing, the advent of automated solutions has given birth to a plethora of tools, each contending for the crown of excellence. To navigate this intricate maze of choices, we have meticulously curated a compendium of the top five software testing automation tools, harnessing our profound expertise and insights. These unparalleled instruments not only enhance your automation endeavors but also unleash the true potential of your testing strategies.

Selenium: The Undisputed Apex

Without a doubt, Selenium reigns as the preeminent automated software testing tool, embraced by both web developers and software quality testers. Since its inception in 2004, Selenium has undergone a remarkable metamorphosis, culminating in its present incarnation, which includes various components such as Selenium IDE and Selenium WebDriver. The former, Selenium IDE, serves as a comprehensive integrated development environment for scripting rapid bug reproduction and facilitating automation-aided exploratory testing. On the other hand, Selenium WebDriver boasts language-specific bindings, enabling adept manipulation of browsers to support dynamic web pages. It takes pride in its compatibility with all major web browsers and supports a diverse array of programming languages, such as JavaScript, Java, Ruby, Python, PHP, and C#. While Selenium facilitates automation tests for those with limited programming skills, crafting intricate test scripts demands a higher level of proficiency.

Appium: Empowering the Mobile Frontier

As the mobile app landscape thrives, Appium emerges as a paramount automated software quality testing tool, catering to native, hybrid, and mobile web apps. Taking up the challenge to deliver impeccable applications to discerning consumers, Appium enables mobile app testing without necessitating an SDK or recompilation. Testers wield the power to craft tests using their preferred tools and programming languages, making it a remarkably accessible open-source gem hosted on GitHub. Its versatility shines through in automating extensive regression tests, transforming manual test cases into automated scripts, and beyond. Appium’s duality in supporting both Android and iOS eliminates the need to grapple with distinct languages for each platform, thus conserving valuable time and aligning effortlessly with the requirements of most app developers.

Katalon Studio: The Cross-Platform Virtuoso

Built on the foundations of Selenium and Appium frameworks, Katalon Studio emerges as a cross-platform automation testing solution and software quality assurance. Distinguished by its user-friendly deployment and a thriving community of over 100,000 automation testers, Katalon Studio proves to be a treasure trove of tutorials and guides, simplifying the learning curve. This open-source gem empowers non-programmers to record test scripts, while automation testers proficient in Groovy, Java, or JavaScript can delve into its advanced features. Seamlessly integrating with prominent tools in the QA process and aligning with CI/CD workflows, Katalon Studio delivers unparalleled convenience. For swift installation on Chrome and Firefox, a streamlined version, Katalon Recorder, stands readily available.

Cucumber: Unveiling Behavior Driven Development

Renowned for championing Behavior Driven Development (BDD), Cucumber stands tall as a favored automated software testing tool, optimizing software testing outcomes through crucial acceptance test scenarios during the development process. Initially confined to Ruby testing, Cucumber’s embrace now extends to a plethora of programming languages, such as JavaScript, Java, PHP, and Lua, among others. With its human-readable programming language, Gherkin, Cucumber seeks to define test cases, encouraging BDD practices. It caters to stakeholders prioritizing the end-user experience, actively engaging individuals without coding skills. Being free, easy to set up, and boasting over 30 million downloads, Cucumber proudly holds the title of the world’s most popular automated software testing tool for BDD.

Eggplant Functional: A Paradigm Shift in Testing

Diverging from the conventional object-perspective, Eggplant Functional embarks on an image-based approach to testing, transcending the technology underpinning the tested application and the system it operates on. As one of the finest automated software testing tools, Eggplant Functional forges connections with leading continuous integration and application lifecycle management (ALM) tools, including IBM UrbanCode, Bamboo, HP Application Lifecycle Management, IBM RQM, Jenkins, and more. It boasts an intelligent image recognition method, meriting a patent and securing a privileged position in the market. Eggplant Functional’s accomplishments stand as a testament to its prowess.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the realm of software testing automation thrives on a plethora of sophisticated tools for software testing and DevOps metrics monitoring. Amidst the diverse array of choices, resisting the allure of popularity and hype proves crucial. Instead, prioritize a tool’s alignment with your specific testing strategies. Embracing these exceptional automated software testing tools empowers organizations to flourish in the digital era, delivering unparalleled products and services with unwavering efficiency. As a vanguard in software test automation services and software testing consultancy, SHIFT ASIA – a lead of top software quality assurance companies stands primed to meet your testing needs with unparalleled quality.

[qtpselenium01]

Appium Online Training | Best Appium Training Tutorial for Beginners

Best Appium online training Course by our extremely skilled certified trainers. Appium is an open sourse file tool for automating native, mobile web, and hybrid applications on iOS and humanoid platforms. Native apps ar those written mistreatment the iOS, Android, or Windows SDKs. Mobile net apps ar net apps accessed employing a mobile browser (Appium supports campaign on iOS and Chrome or the intrinsical ‘Browser’ app on Android).

Appium Training Tutorial for Beginners is an open sourse software that is employed to automatise applications within the mobile. It permits native, hybrid and net application testing of IOS and humanoid and additionally supports Simulators or Emulators.

[surendrajaganadam]

Testing tools video tutorial with lifetime validity & 24*7 technical assistance . Visit www.lebyy.com Features: Doubt clarification session on weekends Course completion certificate Anytime reach faculty if you have any questions 100% realtime knowledge #testing #Appium #ios #android #trending #usa🇺🇸 #uk #canada🇨🇦 https://www.instagram.com/p/CoeLfgJLJ9V/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[junglelascl]

Tutorial appium android

TUTORIAL APPIUM ANDROID DRIVER

TUTORIAL APPIUM ANDROID FULL

TUTORIAL APPIUM ANDROID ANDROID

You need to edit the run configuration so that your test runs with testNG We need to comment Junit dependencies so that your program does not run the default configuration of Junit, you could easily observe the decencies required in the form of jar files through my current adle. We need to configure testing by committing a few changes in adle file.

TUTORIAL APPIUM ANDROID ANDROID

Junit is configured as default by android studio. We need to perform a bit changes in adle file. Just follow the three-step process defined in below image to add external library files to your project in android studio. These jar files are easily available over the internet. Let me tell you the jars you need to add apart from selenium jar files. We need to paste all jar file except selenium standalone server. You could find the folder named as libs inside the folder named as the app. We need to add the jar files to our Android project. Create a project in Android Studio and follow the basic tricks one after another. To start with Appium we should understand with pre-requisites required for setup. Set Java Home & Android Home from environment variable if it is not configured.Īppium Test Case for Native Android App (Calculator): The selenium jar file can be downloaded from Ĥ. Once we go through the blog things will be defined more precisely but first, we should configure Appium & android at our local machine.ġ. This blog will let you configure the Appium over android studio using a testNG framework. The same WebDriver binding can be used across web and mobile and it supports software test automation on Emulator or Simulator and Physical devices too. This provides code reusability between iOS, Android and Windows test suites.Īppium enables Android and iOS automation using Selenium WebDriver. It provides the cross-platform and writes tests in multiple platforms like iOS, Android, Windows using with the same APIs. It is freely distributed open source mobile application and supports Native, Hybrid and Web application testing and provide automation test support to physical devices as well as emulator or simulator both.

TUTORIAL APPIUM ANDROID DRIVER

You can write your tests with your favorite developer tools using all the programming languages and probably with the Selenium Web Driver API and language-specific client libraries.

TUTORIAL APPIUM ANDROID FULL

I assume you might have at least basic knowledge of Appium.Īppium goals to automate any mobile application from any languages like Ruby, Python, Java, JavaScript, PHP, C# and any test framework, with full access to back-end APIs and DBs from the test code. Users can understand how testNG annotation can be used in test scripts if you’re interested in Appium, how it works and how it is automated to the mobile app then this topic just state the basics of these concepts. Now this time we have come with the more technical aspect of the configuration of Appium with android studio. We already have an article on Appium with eclipse. This article is targeted to the uses who wish to configure mobile automation testing with android studio.

[rahulshettyacademy]

Manual Testing Tutorial - Rahul Shetty Academy

Manual Testing Tutorial - Rahul Shetty Academy

A Learning Path is a selection of courses tied together for learners to progress through, mastering a particular subject or program. It allows you to enroll multiple users in multiple courses at once saving you valuable time.

SDET Automation Engineer – JAVA

If your language of interest is Java, then this is the path you can start from scratch to learn and excel in your QA Automation Career.

For 2-4 Year’s Experience QA Folk’s-

Core Java Basics with detailed understanding on OOPS Concepts.

Start with Selenium- Java UI Automation and understand how to automate Web applications.

Understand the API Core concepts with real use cases.

API Manual testing with various tools like Postman, Soap UI etc.

Basics of SQL.

For 3- 7 Years Experience -

After solid understanding on Selenium and API Testing, (Above 1- 5 points) Focus on Developing Test Automation Frameworks for Selenium and API Testing with Java using TestNG/Junit, Maven, Cucumber (You should work hard in this area for expertise)

Understand Mobile Automation Testing with Appium and ability to design Framework for Android and IOS Applications

At Rahul Shetty Academy You have a special learning Package which will make you java Automation expert on all above Skills from Scratch with real time use cases/Projects.

Below are the Courses included in Package

Free Software Testing Tutorial for Beginners

Core Java Tutorial

Selenium WebDriver with Java – Basics to Advanced + Frameworks

API Automation Testing with Rest Assured + Frameworks

Mobile Automation Testing with Appium + Frameworks

Java SDET Automation Interview Kit (Top 200+ Questions with explanations)

Purchase this Package as 1 Bundle and start Your preparation for Powerful JAVA -SDET Automation Engineer roles.

 Software Quality Assurance Engineer

This Path should be chosen by the people who want to master all the core concepts of Software testing (Manual) with real time Projects.

Below are the Skills one should aware if they want to get into any QA Entry Roles or Switch their domain to QA Testing field

Experience – Freshers / 0 – 3 Year’s Experience :

What is Software Testing and its Principles?

How Testing happens in real time Projects. And day to day activities of the Tester

Complete Understanding on Manual Testing Concepts.

How Testing activities are Performed in Agile and Waterfall models.

Agile Scrum Terminologies and the Process followed.

Knowledge on Manual Test Management tools like Jira, Bugzilla, Quality Centre (ALM) etc.,

What are Webservices and understand the core concepts of WebServices and Rest API testing?

SQL Basics and thorough knowledge on SQL Syntaxes to interact with databases.

Identify Security flaws in applications with Security testing skills.

At Rahul Shetty Academy We have a special learning Package which will make you expert on all above Skills from Scratch with real time use cases/Projects.

Below are the Courses included in Package

Master Software Testing from Scratch with real time Examples

Understand the Jira and Agile Scrum

Learn SQL from Scratch

Web Security Testing essentials

WebServices/API Testing with SoapUI + Real time Projects

Purchase this Package as 1 Bundle and start Your preparation to emerge as QA Engineer with Strong foundation.

[mobappdevelopmentcompany]

React Native or Flutter? A Brief Guide to Choose the Best Framework! – Part II

In Part I of this blog, we had compared the frameworks- React Native and Flutter based on numerous vital parameters. You may have a glimpse at Part I here.

This blog is an extension of Part I and here too, we will be focusing on a few more significant parameters to do a more detailed comparative analysis of both technologies.

We presume that by the end of this read, you will have better clarity on which framework is the best pick for your project development requirements. You will easily be able to decide whether to go with React Native app development or Flutter app development. So let’s quickly get started.

Comparative Analysis: React Native App Development Or Flutter App Development

Learning Curve

React Native:

The learning curve of React Native is quite easier especially for those who are familiar with JavaScript. But working with React Native may get a bit difficult when it comes to mobile app development, though the framework has released several libraries, tutorials, documents, etc. to make the learning of this framework easier.

Flutter:

Flutter too is not much difficult to learn. To understand this framework, developers need to learn the Dart language, which is pretty simple along with some basic knowledge of native iOS and Android development. However, this language is rarely opted by developers due to its low popularity.

The Installation Process

React Native:

Node Package Manager (NPM) is required to install the RN framework. NPM can install the packages globally as well as locally. For this, it is essential for the React Native App developers to have knowledge of the location of the binary.

Also, the HomeBrew package manager is required while installing React Native on macOS. The developers need to run the desired code for installing React Native on macOS and then access it from the command line.

Flutter:

For installing Flutter, one should download the binary for a particular platform from GitHub. For macOS, the developers should download the file- flutter.zip and add it as a PATH variable and then run the desired code.

The installation method of Flutter is a bit tedious and can be enhanced by supporting package managers like MacPorts, Homebrew, APT, YUM, etc. so that users can get rid of performing the extra steps while installing.

Architecture Supported by Each

React Native:

The latest architecture of React Native is based on 3 important threads namely: Native thread (where native code is placed and executed), JavaScript thread (where complete JavaScript code is kept and compiled), and Shadow thread (where the app’s layout is calculated).

React Native has a bridge between JavaScript and Native threads. According to this feature, the JavaScript code communicates with the Native API and the platform. Also, when it comes to iOS, RN makes use of JavaScriptCore separately for running all codes, whereas in the case of Android, it bundles the JavaScriptCore within the app. This will result in the increase of native functionality, however, it also increases the size of the app and that results in device lag or performance issues.

Flutter:

Flutter has a layered architecture. Developing a basic app in Flutter starts with platform-specific widgets or top-level root functions. Next, it is followed by basic widgets that communicate with rendering layers and the platform. Animation gestures exist just beyond the rendering layer, and this animation gesture transfers API calls to the foundation of the mobile app; also called Scaffold. It is run by a platform-specific embedder and a C/C++ engine. For separating the presentation layer from business logic, the Flutter app developers can utilize Flutter BLoC. Such an architecture eases the creation of complex apps with the use of simple and small components.

Development API and UI Components

React Native:

There are very few features and functionalities available in core React Native. The RN framework comes with just device access APIs and UI rendering. But using third-party libraries, this shortcoming can be overcome. For accessing native modules, RN makes use of several third-party libraries. You can find the list of the best-known UI component libraries here.

Flutter:

On the other hand, the Flutter framework comes with device API access, UI rendering components, testing, navigation, stateful management, and a plethora of libraries. In Flutter, you will have access to everything required for architecting mobile apps and, there is no need to use third-party libraries in Flutter. It also comes with widgets for Cupertino and Material Design that enable the developers to render the UI on both Android and iOS platforms with ease.

Convenience of Maintaining Code

React Native:

It is a bit difficult to upgrade and maintain code in React Native. One of the reasons behind this is the dependency on third-party libraries. Usually, the libraries are old and outdated and cannot be properly maintained, thus, affecting the code maintainability. Besides, there are chances that when the developers fork the code to suit the app requirement, it may interfere with the framework’s logic and slow down the overall development process.

Flutter:

On the contrary, code maintenance in Flutter is quite easier. It has simple code which allows the Flutter app developers to easily find issues, support third-party libraries, and even source external tools. Also, the hot-reloading property in Flutter is comparatively better than that in React Native and it helps to resolve several issues quickly.

Modularity

Note: Modularity refers to the ability of a framework to enable different professionals with diverse experiences and technical skillsets to work under a single project.

React Native:

React Native offers less modularity support. At times, ReactJS developers, iOS developers, Android developers, etc. working on a project, may find it tough to match-up with each other.

Flutter:

Comparatively, Flutter provides better modularity for team diversity and also supports well while dividing the project codes into separate modules with its pub package system. The teams can easily add/change a code-base or construct various modules with the plug-in ability.

Testability of Code

React Native:

In React Native, there is no official support available for integration testing and UI-level testing. It offers just a few unit-level testing frameworks. Tools like Jest can be utilized for snapshot testing. Also, there are some third-party tools like Detox and Appium that can be used for testing the React Native apps even these aren’t supported officially by React Native.  

Flutter:

Since Flutter functions with Dart, it provides excellent support for automated testing. Also, it offers a rich set of features for testing the applications at integration level, unit level, widget level, etc. Furthermore, it offers detailed documentation on testing the Flutter apps.

Concluding Views:

In this fast-paced digital era, having a high-quality, user-friendly, and responsive mobile app for your business is crucial. For developing such outstanding mobile apps, both React Native framework and Flutter framework have proved to be apt technologies. But which of these is the best pick for your project?

We have tried to explain that through this blog and its Part I. We hope we have imparted you an in-depth understanding of the good and the bad of both technologies. Also, these blogs will help you make an informed decision on whether to partner with a Flutter App Development Company or go for React Native App Development Company.

To know more about our other core technologies, refer to links below

Angular app Development Company

Ionic App Development Company

Blockchain App Development

[codezup]

Android App Testing with Appium: A Guide to Automated Testing

Introduction Android App Testing with Appium: A Guide to Automated Testing is a crucial aspect of mobile application development. Appium is an open-source test automation framework for Android and iOS applications. It allows you to write tests in various programming languages, including Java, Python, Ruby, and JavaScript. In this tutorial, we will cover the technical background, implementation…

[testrigtechnologies]

Top 5 Online Software Testing Resources or Websites to Improve Your Testing Knowledge

There are lots of different online resources or websites that help you to explore the concepts of software testing. According to experts, It is very difficult to find the right source of information to learn the new things, because by firing the different keywords on a search engine there are uncountable you will get and you don't know which one right software testing tutorial or website that you trust. At the initial career, it is more difficult to find the best websites lists or course.

But, You don't worry about this...

As a part of a Leading and Top Software QA company in the USA, I am going to share my experience or knowledge with you all.

Before going to jump on the actual point let's have a look at some list of Top courses.

Which Course is best for Software Testing?

ISTQB Software Testing Foundation

Selenium WebDriver Training with Java Basics

Robot Framework Test Automation - Level 1

Mobile Automation: Appium Cucumber for Android & iOS

Learning Test-Driven Development in Java

Top 5 Online Software Testing Resources To Learn Software Testing

Dzone

Software Testing Help

Testrig Technologies Blog

StickyMinds

uTest

Dzone:

In case if you are searching for the best resource to learn software testing, Then You should take note of Dzone.com

Dzone is the best site to learn about technical things in QA and software testing. Currently, Dzone has more than a million active readers So, We can say this is the best community for software testing discussion. While reading the Dzone platform you will get the information about the test automation, Test Scenarios, and Test Cases and they are also cover the advanced technology including DevOps, Agile Testing, AI, Game testing, etc.

For more details, Please Visit: https://dzone.com/

Software Testing Help:

SoftwareTestingHelp.com also one of the best software testing blogs that offer quality content for experience and beginner software testers.

Under the guidance of Vijay, Team Software Testing help cover almost all the topics of software testing and quality assurance. We can see the popularity of software testing help by analyzing their current viewers, You don't believe Currently software testing help has more than 1 million monthly users

For more details, you can visit here: https://www.softwaretestinghelp.com/

Testrig Technologies Blog

This is the blog session manage by a QA company in the USA and offer all of the QA services at one place

Fortunately, Testrig Technologies is the most suggested Independent Software Testing services Company that also works on quality blogs.

In case you need any expert suggestion you can directly connect with Team Testrig, You just have to visit their official website and have to hit the contact us page.

For more details visit: https://www.testrigtechnologies.com/blog/

StickyMinds:

If you are searching for the best community, which handle by experience and technical person, Then StickyMinds is for you.

You can consider the StickyMinds information as the best resource to learn different things in IT such as agile, performance, Security, Quality, Test Cases, Test design and planning, etc.

For More Details Visit: https://www.stickyminds.com/

UTest:

UTest is known as the best platform for software testing freelancers from there you will get the direct project of software testing. Apart from this, UTest also offers some Testing courses to learn about QA and software testing. As the best University, they offer different kinds of courses such as test automation, manual testing, User-experience testing, etc.

For More Details Visit: https://www.utest.com/academy

Conclusion

The job testers are highly challenging and time taking process. So it is always better to have knowledge and experience about the basic concepts and new trends. With the help of the above-listed resources, you will receive lots of new information...

All the Best, I hope it will help you to all, if you have any different things to include in this list, Please Comment

Original Resource:https://dev.to/pritiverma1796/top-5-online-software-testing-resources-or-websites-to-improve-your-testing-knowledge-14me

[joe-repository]

does anyone check these?

clarabez's appium tutorial

an introduction to appium

I want to profile my Android app. What tools are available?

Accept permission request in Google Chrome using Selenium

Appium iOS Inspector

MediaWiki

[glensmith088]

What every QA must know about Selenium 4?

Back in August of 2018 the whole testing automation community had been struck by the big news: Simon Stewart, the founding member of Selenium, had officially confirmed the release date and some of the major updates for Selenium 4 at the Selenium Conference in Bangalore. The 4.0 version of the world’s beloved framework for web testing automation was meant to be released by Christmas 2018.

A little delayed, Selenium 4.0 Alpha version is released which can be downloaded from Selenium official website for javascript. Let’s revisit the features which were announced in the Selenium conference and some of the improvements and additional features that are present in this version.

Why Selenium 4.0 is important?

If you think that testing automation engineers are the only people in the world who should care about the major update of Selenium, you’re wrong. Of course, Selenium has become the industry standard for implementing custom automated tests and is considered to be the first go-to solution for every web application that has grown out of an approach where manual testing could have solved the majority of the problems.

But what is often left out of the picture is that businesses that heavily rely on Selenium are not only the ones who have automation QA engineers on their team but also the ones who have integrated codeless automation testing tools based on Selenium.

Selenium-based codeless testing has become a real lifesaver for every business that realizes the importance of automation but doesn’t have in-house QA experts who would be able to implement it. Such tools not only make the deployment possible for anyone with the basic understanding of web browsers but also make it possible to run regression tests, do synthetic monitoring and load testing without any knowledge of the Selenium framework at all.

A perfect example of such codeless automation software is CloudQA. On top of Selenium, we’ve developed a tool that requires zero effort from the team, integrates with the third-party applications, makes building test cases easier than ever before, monitors your web page performance 24/7, and costs less than hiring a junior manual tester.

If you want to learn more about the benefits of Selenium-based codeless automation tools, get a free demo.

Selenium 4 major changes

Let’s go through the major changes of Selenium 4.0 Alpha version-

W3C WebDriver Standardization

First of all, Selenium 4 WebDriver is completely W3C Standardized. The WebDriver API has grown to be relevant outside of Selenium and has been used in multiple tools for automation. For example, such mobile testing tools as Appium and iOS Driver heavily rely on it. The W3C standard will also encourage the compatibility across different software implementations of the WebDriver API.

Here’s how Selenium Grid communicates with the Driver executables in previous versions:

A test in Selenium 3.x communicates with the browser at the End node through the JSON wire protocol at the local end. This approach requires encoding and decoding of API.

With the updates we’re expecting to see in Selenium 4, the test will directly communicate without any encoding and decoding of API requests through the W3C Protocol. Although JAVA bindings will be backward compatible, the focus will remain more on the W3C Protocol. The JSON wire protocol will no longer be used.

There are multiple contributors to the W3C WebDriver specs, and the whole process can be seen on GitHub.

 Selenium 4 IDE TNG

The Selenium IDE support for Chrome is available now. You can download it from- https://selenium.dev/selenium-ide/ 

As we all know that Selenium IDE is a record and playback tool. It will now be available with the following, much richer and advanced features:

New plug-in system - Any browser vendor will now be able to easily plug into the new Selenium IDE. You’ll be able to have your own locator strategy and Selenium IDE plug-in.

New CLI runner - It will be completely based on NodeJS, not the old HTML-based runner, and will have the following capabilities:

WebDriver Playback - The new Selenium IDE runner will be based entirely on the WebDriver.

Parallel execution - The new CLI runner will also support parallel test case execution and will provide useful information like time taken, and a number of test cases passed and failed.

 Looking for the best Selenium IDE Alternative? Checkout CloudQA!

Improved Selenium Grid

Anyone who has ever worked with Selenium Grid knows how difficult it is to set up and configure. Selenium Grid supports test case execution on different browsers, operating systems, and machines providing parallel execution capability.

There are two main elements of the Selenium Grid: Hub and Node.

Hub acts as a server, a central point to control all the test machines in the network. In Selenium Grid there is only one hub which allocates the test execution to a particular node based on capability matches.

Node, in simple words, is a test machine where test cases actually run.

For more details on Selenium Grid, we suggest reading the complete official tutorial on Selenium Grid.

Until now, the setup process of the Selenium Grid has often caused testers difficulties with the connecting node to the hub.

In Selenium 4, the grid experience has become smooth and easy since there will no longer be any need to set up and start hubs and nodes separately. Once you start a Selenium server, the grid will act as both a hub and node.

Selenium provides three types of grid-

Standalone Mode

Hub and Node

Fully Distributed

The new selenium server jar contains everything which is required to run a grid. It has all the dependencies. The new grid also comes with Docker Support. For now, the docker integration doesn’t make use of UNIX domain sockets, so ensure your docker daemon is listening on port 2375.

For more details, refer to - https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/wiki/Selenium-Grid-4

Better Observability

“Passive observability is the ability to do descriptive tracing.”   – Simon Stewart

Observability, logging, and debugging is no more confined to DevOps now. As part of the upcoming release, the request tracing and logging with hooks will be improved to provide automation engineers a hold on debugging.

Refreshed Documentation

Documentation plays a key role in the success of any project. Selenium docs have not been updated since the release of Selenium 2.0. Meaning, that anyone trying to learn Selenium in the past several years, had to use the old tutorials.

So, naturally, the renewed and up-to-date documentation, which SeleniumHQ promises to deliver us along with the 4.0 version, has become one of the most anticipated Selenium updates within the testing automation community.

Improvements in Selenium 4.0 Alpha version-

ChromiumDriver and DevTools:

In Selenium 3, EdgeDriver and ChromeDriver have their own implementation inherited from RemoteWebDriver class. In Selenium 4 Chromedriver and EdgeDriver are inherited from ChromiumDriver. ChromiumDriver class has predefined methods to access the dev tools. Consider the below code snippet-

The above code creates a session to the given URL and executes javascript to print a message. DevTools is a class which has methods to get a handle on developer options.

DevTools can also be used for performance measurement and get page load time.

Better Window and Tab Management

Selenium 4 now has given the capability to work on two different windows at the same time. This is particularly useful when we want to navigate to a new window(or tab) and open a different URL there and perform some action.

newWindow() method opens a new window or tab based on the WindowType given in its parameter.

Relative Locators

In Selenium 4 alpha version we can also get locators relative to any other locator.

toLeftOf() : Element located to the     left of specified element.

toRightOf() : Element located to the     right of the specified element.

above() : Element located above with     respect to the specified element.

below() : Element located below with     respect to the specified element.

near() : Element is at most 50 pixels     far away from the specified element. The pixel value can be modified.

Full-Screen Snapshot

Now we can take the full page screenshots with getFullPageScreenshotAs() method in the Firefox. But instead of typecasting it to ‘TakesScreenshot’ interface, we need to typecast it to FirefoxDriver instance.

File src = ((FirefoxDriver) driver).getFullPageScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);

There might be some more interesting features and improvements, so go ahead and explore!

[qtpselenium01]

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Appium Training Tutorial for Beginners is AN open sourse software that is employed to automatise applications within the mobile. It permits native, hybrid and net application testing of IOS and humanoid and additionally supports Simulators or Emulators.

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                                   I have covered examples on both Simulators / Emulators and Real IOS & Android Devices.

                                       Not just the video lectures you will see the entire coding part done  step by step and the lectures are explained in a very detailed and  practical approach is taken in every example by the trainer.

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Appium Beginner Tutorial 15 | How to setup iOS Automation on Mac OS

Appium Beginner Tutorial 15 | How to setup iOS Automation on Mac OS

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