welcm to cy's hot takes, where my takes might fire back at me 😭
sorry in advance! 😭
- this hot take is about.. my take on WCKD
Ok this can go many ways. So I'm gonna make this 3 sections. Good, and Bad. Since the opinion of WCKD being one of them is all over. Mostly the opinion everyone is on is Evil (bad) so I'll say my side. Agree or not, I am doing this because someone ( @zer0brainc3lls ) wants this. So enjoy my hot take!!
Alright let's start good:
Ok what's good about WCKD is that they are getting the cure to the flare, Ava loved four specials (Thomas, Teresa, Aris and Rachel). She did everything in Fever Code to try to make them have a good childhood but make them not escape WCKD, but like WCKD at the same time. They tried to save humanity but it didn't work, it made it worse. That's all for good, lets go to bad.
This might be the longest, bad:
Ok for bad, I'm going timeline order (No Kill Order, and Death Cure book).
Fever Code: we learn flare was man made as a weapon, (kinda bad), they traumatized 4 times, Minho and Gally for escaping, the Grievers are made out of TANKS so they can't be killed easily (tf?!) and the swipe pressure.
Maze Runner (m/b): Grievers killed Gladers, making trauma for them. Newt (movie), tried suicide, and Minho helped him not to do it. Gally tried suicide as well (I think? Like it's in Fever Code). The Thomas hot take. (It explains deaths).
Scotch Trails (m/b): Minho gets almost killed by lightning, Thomas gets kissed by Teresa but she cheats on him with Aris because of WCKD stuff, it gave the Gladers trust issues, and made Teresa a threat (thank god). Winston does suicide (movie).
Death Cure (m): Kidnapped Minho, traumatizing him, and trying to kill him by removing blood. Newt and Teresa died in a horrible way, traumatizeing them. (It's semi WCKD fault) Janson chasing Teresa and Thomas telling them it's ok, was traumatizing. Bigger trust issues now and last but not least, Thomas being the cure and he couldn't save Newt ...
Thanks for reading, GIVE ME IDEAS FOR TAKES I CAN DO, I HAVE 0!!
♡ cy/cyber (stan minho)
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Hi Mar! We’ve talked a lot about reading and so I wanted to know what your favourite tropes are, and an example of a book or a fic which does that trope really well! 💛
Thanks babe! I love talking about books, although tropes always trip me up somehow. According to the internet, these are some of the most common ones in romance novels and I have been reading a lot of those lately (trying to make up for lost time apparently, but that's a conversation for a different day)
Please check the content warnings before reading (had to include a read more because this list got a lot longer than I anticipated)
Friends to lovers - Crazy Stupid Bromance by Lyssa Kay Adams. I absolutely adore her series and this was such a lovely take on the friends to lovers trope.
Enemies to lovers - I'd say Triple-Duty Bodyguards by Lily Gold fits this trope. I loved the inclusion of struggling with PTSD and the impact of that on a relationship. (there's a reason for the triple in the title, please check content warnings)
Also think The Ex Talk by Rachel Lynn Solomon had an interesting take on this. Oh! And From Bad To Cursed by Lana Harper is another great portrayal of this trope. Guess I love me a good enemies to lovers huh.
Secret identity/billionaire/royal - Her Titans by Genevieve Jaspers. For the love of God, heed the content warnings. She accidentally hooks up with a member of one of the biggest gangs (3-piece-suit, money out the wazoo type of gang. I think they dealt in real estate?) in Ironhaven, but someone's out to get her. Oh boy, this was spi-cy
Grumpy/sunshine - This is probably one of my favourite tropes, and the best portrayal I've read was in Everything For You by Chloe Liese, which is also a queer sports romance
Stuck together - Three Swedish Mountain Men by Lily Gold. They rescue her when she's skidded off the road in Middle Of Nowhere Sweden and then they all get snowed in. Only one way this can end.
Best friend’s brother/sister - I loved the brother's best friend angle in Hero by Jolie Vines (also some of the hottest spice) where he saves her from an evil uncle. With a chopper. He is also ex-military so, you know, there's that.
Second chance - The Bromance Book Club by Lyssa Kay Adams or The Winter Of Second Chances by Jenny Bayliss also has a lovely spin on this (the book club in that book holds my entire heart). Another good option would be Seven Days in June by Tia Williams, absolutely adored the backstories of these characters.
Fake relationship - Isn't It Bromantic? by Lyssa Kay Adams does this really well (although the conflict resolution felt rushed)
Holiday romances - I am a sucker for Christmas-themed romance novels. I treat myself to a couple of new ones every year. My favourite ones have to be 12 Dates of Christmas by Jenny Bayliss (which also fits the friends to lovers trope), Duke, Actually and So This Is Christmas by Jenny Holiday, and The Holiday Trap by Roan Parrish (this one left me in absolute tears which I did not see coming)
did I really expose my entire e-reader history in this list? Uh, yes I did. Oops. I don't know what to tell you, the inspiration for my smutty fics had to come from somewhere and if you feel the need to judge me, please do so elsewhere. We do not yuck other people's yums on my page
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Top, Rachel Harrison, Marilyn with Wall, 2018, installation view of the exhibition Faithless Pictures at the Najsonalmuseet in Oslo. Via. Bottom, Christopher Williams, Open Letter to Model No. 1740, installation view at Capitain Petzel, April 29 – June 4, 2016. Via.
Marilyn With Wall began in 2004, when Harrison attached a Lawlerian photo she’d taken at the Andy Warhol Museum archives of the carefully preserved Marilyn Monroe headshot Warhol used for his screens, to the demolished sheetrock wall from Greene Naftali’s previous exhibition.
But this time, in 2018 in Oslo, Harrison discovered that the Najsonalmuseet used reusable walls, so no demo, no waste, no archival sheetrock. So she improvised, and printed the museum’s installer’s pics of the walls on the walls. The pic showed the previous exhibition, which included a Cy Twombly painting.
See also,
Christopher Williams
Wall from the exhibition Mathias Poledna/Christopher Williams,
7 February – 26 April 2009, Bonner Kunstverein, Bonn
Exhibited in The Production Line of Happiness,
29 April – 21 June, 2015, Whitechapel Gallery, London
Mobile wall system designed and constructed by
Bonner Kunstverein, Bonn
plywood, metal, wood, and ink on PVC-free wallpaper
350 × 350 × 57 cm
Courtesy Bonner Kunstverein, Bonn
Wallpaper printed and installed by Omni Colour, London
Studio Rhein Verlag, Düsseldorf
August 20, 2016 (Recto)
2016
Inkjet print
paper: 85,7 x 68,6 cm (33,75 x 27 in.)
framed: 120,8 x 102,2 cm (47,6 x 40,2 in.)
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Cyrus Packard, Sarah Barrows, and the Underground Railroad waystation
In July 2021, I noted in a footnote of one of my articles, about my slave-trading ancestor, Captain Samuel Packard, that Cyrus "Cy" Packard (1796-1860) and Sarah Barrows (1803-1903), two Packards in Topeka, Kansas, sheltered “runaway slaves”. Before then, I mentioned it in passing in an article in May 2019, citing page 1290 of The Underground Railroad: An Encyclopedia of People, Places, and Operations which says this about the activities of Cyrus and Sarah:
Cyrus, my third cousin six times removed, [1] was the son of Icabod (1760-1814), captain and Revolutionary War veteran, and Rachel Cole (1768-1825). The latter was the daughter of a farmer named Ephraim Cole and Hannah Randall Pratt. Rachel received 26 pounds, thirteen shillings, and four pence at the time of Ephraim's death in September 1775. [2] In contrast, Icabod was the son of Reuben John Packard (1737-1820), another Revolutionary War veteran, and Anne D. Perkins (1737-1806).
This differed from Sarah Barrows, a woman who Cyrus married in January 1825. She was the daughter of William Barrows, a Deacon who established Hebron Academy in Hebron, Maine, and Catherine Pratt Macumber. Catherine had previously been married to man named Seth Macomber, with her maiden name as Pratt. [3] The story above is confirmed by various documents. The 1850 census shows Sarah, Cyrus, and their seven children (Sarah C., Charlotte A.H., Rachel C., Olive Augusta, Georgianna, Samuel F.) in Piscataquis, Maine, where Cyrus is a farmer, while Charlotte is a seamstress, and two farmers are in the same household (William Brown and Randall Chase). By 1860, Sarah and Cyrus would be living in Soldier, Shawnee, Kansas Territory, along with their daughter Catherine, son Samuel, daughter Olive, and three other individuals (William E. Bouker, William Owen, and Martha Owen). [4]
This also provides further evidence of the fact that Olive married William Owen, as they are living together in the same household. The 1900 census indicates that they married in 1859, as do other records. [5] More significant is an article in the Topeka Daily State Journal on June 5, 1907, an obituary of William, which tells the story of the role William and Olive had in the Underground Railroad and much more.
Another Kansas pioneer has. gone across the divide. William Owen came to Kansas In 1856, He made his home near the town of Indianola, Shawnee county. In 1858 he married Olive A. Packard. The house that he built on the Topeka and Holton road, near Rochester school house was one of the first houses built in that community, and is still occupied as a residence. It was a station of the "Underground railway," and John Brown made frequent trips along this road with his runaway slaves…Mr. Owen never sought office, and took little interest .in the game of politics--except as a means to an end…Mr. Owen was a close observer of men and things. He kept in touch with all reform movements. He joined the Greenback party and later the Socialistic wing of the People's party.
The aforementioned book, The Underground Railroad: An Encyclopedia of People, Places, and Operations, cites L.L. Kleine's article "The Battle of the Spurs and John Brown's Exit from Kansas" for its information about how the home of Cyrus and Sarah was a waystation on the Underground Railroad, and the house of Olive and William was a safehouse. The latter is described in detail on one page, noting that William put is life on the line and was jailed for his views:
William E. Connolly's 1918 book, A Standard History of Kansas and Kansans is cited as a source
Kleine goes into details about a trip across the Underground Railroad in January 1859, stating that a "stop was made at the home of Cyrus Packard, four miles north of Topeka, where the negroes were unloaded and the refugees and their escort ate lunch". After failing to find the information in the first volume, the second volume, or the third volume, I found a whole passage about William in the fourth volume, on pages 1764 and 1765, noting some fascinating details, which says a lot about their involvement in the abolitionist movement and Underground Railroad:
Much of the pioneer history of Kansas might be written around the names Owen and Packard. The late William Owen was one of the men who came from the East in the days of the '50s for the purpose of assisting in the movement to make a free state out of Kansas. His father- in-law, Cyrus Packard, was also a prominent leader in the free state movement. Born in Rhode Island in 1827, William Owen came to Shawnee County, Kansas, in 1856, about the time the first territorial government was organized. As a young man in Rhode Island he learned and fol- lowed the trade of carpenter, and for a time was in the same vocation in Kansas. Later he conducted a sawmill, his being one of the first mills in the territory. He also was a merchant and kept a store at Rochester. After the war he was a farmer and carpenter, but in 1880 concentrated all his efforts upon farming and continued in that work for eighteen years, when he retired from business and moved to Topeka. Mrs. William Owen before her marriage was Olive Packard, and the Packard and Owen families lived close neighbors after coming to Kansas.
Her father, Cyrus Packard, who was born in the State of Maine June 5, 1796, served as a soldier in the War of 1812. He was a man of deep religious convictions, an active supporter of the Congregational Church and carried his religious beliefs and his social principles into practical action on every occasion. At the time of the abolition movement in Maine Cyrus Packard and one other man were the only ones in their community who had the courage to speak and advocate the cause openly. Cyrus Packard was nearly sixty years of age when the Kansas Nebraska bill was passed and precipitated the conflict for a free state in Kansas. It was his ardent belief in abolition that caused him to abandon his comfortable home and come out to help make Kansas free. William Owen was likewise zealously identified with the free state movement.
At one time he was captured by the slave faction in Kansas and was taken to Lecompton and put in prison. A few days later the governor of the territory arrived at Lecompton, dined with the prisoner, and in a few days secured his release. Mrs. William Owen herself has many interesting anecdotes to relate concerning early days in Kansas. She recalls the fact that John Brown stopped one night at the Owen house with sixteen negroes, and Brown was not an infrequent visitor at the Owen or Packard homes. In fact everyone associated with the old underground railroad knew the Owen and Packard families. General W. T. Sherman when a young man managing the Thomas Ewing ranch boarded with the Owen family and the general with Mr. Owen 's assistance built what was known for many years as the Sherman cabin. Mr. and Mrs. Owen had fourteen children, six sons and eight daughters. Ten of these children are still living.
There's more than this. Cyrus was apparently described as "one of the first anti-slavery men" by one of his daughters, Olive. The house she lived in with William, and which Cyrus and Sarah seemingly also lived in, built in 1857, was partially burned in 2009 and sadly demolished in 2015. The words of Olive were quoted in Joanna Stratton's Pioneer Women. Otherwise, the memoir of Georgianna, one of Olive's sisters, notes that in 1858, a "family of colored people" lived in the house, while Olive's memoirs are mentioned various times as a primary source. [6] As it turns out, the memoirs are within the Kansas Historical Society's Lilla Day Monroe Collection of Pioneer Stories but have have not been, yet, posted online. However, a genealogical article written by Robert Stone in the June 1947 edition of Bulletin of The Shawnee County Historical Society, notes that the home of Cyrus and Sarah was a "hiding place for John Brown and his underground railway". It also describes her as a remarkable woman who was the unquestioned head of the family, had six daughters who became teachers, and was "always interested in political and literary affairs." Perhaps due to a frontier spirit, she was interested in her roots, and was proud of being a DAR member, even though the DAR itself was inherently racist and is historically white, only admitting its first Black member (Karen Batchelor Farmer) in 1977 and added a Black woman (Wilhelmina Rhodes Kelly) to its board in 2019.
The National Underground Railroad Network of Freedom gives more detail, noting that the first station north of Topeka was cabin of William Owen and Sarah, "one of a few extant sites to have hosted John Brown and those he led northward". Otherwise, there is an account by genealogist Lillian Stone Johnson which reprints letters from Cyrus. In one letter to Sarah and Hannah in 1856, Cyrus says he would like to go to Kansas and notes the importance in moulding a future society, while a letter from Georgianna the same year to her siblings says they are knitting a pair of stockings for Kansas. In others, Cyrus continues his planning to go to Kansas. The same account says this:
…Cyrus Packard and William Owen ran an underground railway station at their place…on the corner across from the present Rochester School. Here John Brown often came with negroes. They were kept in the wagon overnight and Sarah Barrows Packard, Cyrus' wife and Olive Packard Owen fed them breakfast and sent them on.
Other genealogists have noted that Cyrus and Sarah Packard, in-laws of William Jordan, a committed abolitionist, "were deeply involved in Underground Railroad activities, as was his brother-in-law, William Owen." John Brown, at the time, was soliciting funds and arms to support fighting in the Kansas territory. One book seems to bring all these stories together: My Common, Remarkable Family: Civil War to the Twenty First Century. It is edited by Tony Allen. Kristen Kimberly Eppsfurther wrote about the story on page 213 of her 2010 Masters Thesis, "Bound Together: Masters and Slaves on the Kansas-Missouri Border, 1825-1865":
One later reminiscence described the fugitives’ frame of mind during the ordeal. Cyrus Packard’s daughter Olive Owen, who witnessed her father’s abolitionist work, recalled that “they were quite a jolly set.” This was even the case after they had slept outside in wagons hidden behind some thick brush near the Packard home (at Kansapolis, now known as Rochester). [7]
Others said that the home of Cyrus was within a community sympathetic with rescue of enslaved peoples. These Packards are not the only ones who were either anti-slavery, abolitionist, or both. Others include William Packard (1791-1870), one of the earliest supporters of abolition in Cummington, Massachusetts, Theophilus Packard (1769-1855) was a vice president of the Massachusetts Antislavery Society, while the house of Bowdoin College professor Alpheus Spring Packard is now known as the Russwurm African American Center and may have been a waypoint for enslaved peoples as part of the Underground Railroad. Additionally, the Ramsdell House in Mason Road, Egypt, New York was said to be an Underground Railroad station, along with food and other markers in the forest to help those fleeing slavery. Gideon Ramsdell, who owned the house lived in the same town as Philander Packard who had married Minerva Lapham, with Lucy Lapham, who was born in Cummington, as the mother of Gideon. [8] I hope to find more antislavery ancestors in the future, and if I do, I'll be sure to write about them here.
Notes
[1] However, FamilySearch says he is my first cousin seven times removed, which is another way of saying the same thing, I think.
[2] Will of Ephraim Cole, 1775, Massachusetts, U.S., Wills and Probate Records, 1635-1991, Plymouth, Probates, Vol 24, 1775-1777, pages 75-77, images 71 and 72 of reel as shown on Ancestry.com.
[3] Maine, U.S., Marriage Records, 1713-1922 for Sarah Barrows, Oxford, 1825, P, Maine State Archives; Cultural Building, 84 State House Station, Augusta, ME 04333-0084; Pre 1892 Delayed Returns; Roll Number: 82, image 1; Miss Katharine Pratt in the Massachusetts, U.S., Town and Vital Records, 1620-1988, Town and City Clerks of Massachusetts. Massachusetts Vital and Town Records. Provo, UT: Holbrook Research Institute (Jay and Delene Holbrook), image 855, original page 383; Sarah Barrows in the Maine, U.S., Birth Records, 1715-1922, Maine State Archives; Cultural Building, 84 State House Station, Augusta, ME 04333-0084; Pre 1892 Delayed Returns; Roll Number: 6, image 3 of 15.
[4] 1850 United States Federal Census for Sarah Packard, Maine, Piscataquis, Monson, Year: 1850; Census Place: Monson, Piscataquis, Maine; Roll: 267; Page: 220a-220b; 1860 United States Federal Census for Sarah Packard, Kansas Territory, Shawnee, Soldier, Year: 1860; Census Place: Soldier, Shawnee, Kansas Territory; Roll: M653_352; Page: 725-726; Family History Library Film: 803352.
[5] 1900 United States Federal Census for Olive A Owen, Kansas, Shawnee, Topeka Ward 01, District 0145, Year: 1900; Census Place: Topeka Ward 1, Shawnee, Kansas; Roll: 500; Page: 3; Enumeration District: 0145; FHL microfilm: 1240500, United States of America, Bureau of the Census. Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1900. T623, 1854 rolls.
[6] Megan Hart, "Daughters of 1812 honor veteran, abolitionist," The Topeka Capital Journal, Apr. 6, 2013; "Kansas Frontierswomen Viewed Through Their Writing: The Memoir of Georgianna Packard," ed. Glenda Reilly, Kansas History, Winter 1986, p. 186; Mike Hall, "Burned house harbored slaves," The Topeka Capital Journal, Oct. 19, 2009; Tim Hrenchir, "Owen House, a Civil War-era home north of Topeka likely used on Underground Railroad, demolished," The Topeka Capital Journal, Oct. 7, 2015; Chapter IV, History Of Shawnee County, Kansas, 1905.
[7] She cites Olive Owen, “Some Remembrances of the Underground Railroad,” 1908, in Shawnee County History Collection, Library and Archives Division, KSHS.
[8] Sela Kay, "Russwurm Center: a missing link in the Underground Railroad?", The Bowdwin Orient, Dec. 6, 2019; "Four Cummington Abolitionists," Cummington Historical Commission, accessed September 26, 2022; Bertha Bortle Beal Aldridge, Laphams in America: Thirteen thousand descendants including descendants of John from Devonshire, England, to Providence, R.I., 1673, Thomas from Kent, England, to Scituate, Mass., 1634 and Genealogical Notes of other Lapham Families (Victor, New York: 1932-1933), 104, 171, 440-441. For another Cyrus see the biography of Cyrus A. Packard, who lived in Maine.
Note: This was originally posted on Mar. 6, 2023 on the main Packed with Packards WordPress blog (it can also be found on the Wayback Machine here). My research is still ongoing, so some conclusions in this piece may change in the future.
© 2023 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.
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