#stay tuned for Pulse Protocols

[snailsnaps]

y/ns tryna rizz up the DJ

[coinpulsehq]

Ethereum News: Latest Updates and Insights from Coin Pulse HQ

Ethereum, the second-largest cryptocurrency thru market capitalization, keeps to make waves in the blockchain organisation business organisation. Known for its pioneering function in introducing clever contracts, Ethereum has turn out to be a cornerstone of decentralized finance (DeFi), non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and Web3 innovation. At Coin Pulse HQ, we offer in-depth evaluation, breaking facts, and professional insights to maintain you informed approximately all subjects Ethereum. This article delves into the contemporary inclinations, tendencies, and updates shaping Ethereum's surroundings.

Ethereum 2.Zero: A Game-Changer for Blockchain Scalability One of the most large milestones for Ethereum in cutting-edge-day years is the transition to Ethereum 2.Zero, furthermore known as the Merge. This enhance shifted Ethereum from a proof-of-paintings (PoW) to a evidence-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, considerably lowering power consumption and enhancing scalability. Coin Pulse HQ has been cautiously monitoring the Merge's impact, highlighting key benefits which embody:

Energy Efficiency: Ethereum's strength intake has dropped thru over ninety nine%, addressing number one environmental issues.

Increased Security: The PoS model enhances network safety through using incentivizing sincere validator participation.

Scalability Enhancements: Future improvements, like sharding, promise to increase transaction throughput and reduce prices.

Our professionals moreover find out the disturbing situations associated with Ethereum 2.Zero, which include validator centralization risks and adoption hurdles. Stay tuned to Coin Pulse HQ for complete analyses on the ones subjects.

The Rise of Layer 2 Solutions As Ethereum's recognition grows, so does the decision for for quicker and lots much less expensive transactions. Enter Layer 2 solutions like Arbitrum, Optimism, and zkSync, which cause to relieve congestion on the Ethereum mainnet. These scaling answers art work with the beneficial aid of processing transactions off-chain whilst retaining Ethereum’s protection guarantees.

Coin Pulse HQ gives particular coverage of:

Technology Breakdown: How Layer 2 solutions artwork and their integration with Ethereum.

Adoption Trends: Projects leveraging Layer 2 for DeFi, gaming, and NFT applications.

Future Prospects: Predictions for Layer 2’s role in Ethereum’s growth.

Our Ethereum News phase is your bypass-to useful aid for staying updated on the evolution of Layer 2 technology.

Ethereum in Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Ethereum stays the spine of the DeFi surroundings, net website hosting a majority of decentralized programs (dApps) like Uniswap, Aave, and Compound. Coin Pulse HQ often examines how Ethereum's upgrades are influencing DeFi adoption and innovation.

Key highlights embody:

TVL (Total Value Locked): Tracking the capital invested in Ethereum-primarily based completely absolutely DeFi protocols.

Regulatory Landscape: Analyzing how worldwide hints are shaping the DeFi vicinity.

Emerging Trends: From yield farming to liquid staking, find out the current traits the usage of DeFi’s growth.

Our group of analysts also evaluates risks like smart settlement vulnerabilities and market volatility, supporting you navigate the complexities of DeFi with self guarantee.

NFTs and Ethereum: A Perfect Match Ethereum has been instrumental inside the upward thrust of NFTs, permitting creators to tokenize paintings, music, and one of a kind digital property. The ERC-721 and ERC-1155 necessities have set the volume for innovation in gaming, virtual actual assets, and further.

At Coin Pulse HQ, we cowl:

Market Insights: Trends in NFT income quantity, pinnacle marketplaces, and growing obligations.

Use Cases: Innovative applications of NFTs beyond artwork, along facet ticketing and identification verification.

Challenges and Opportunities: Addressing troubles like scalability, environmental effect, and copyright infringement.

Stay informed approximately the extremely-modern NFT trends on Ethereum with Coin Pulse HQ’s in-depth articles.

Ethereum’s Role in Web3 Development Web3, the decentralized net of the destiny, owes masses of its development to Ethereum. From DAOs (Decentralized Autonomous Organizations) to decentralized identification answers, Ethereum’s infrastructure lets in a massive choice of Web3 programs.

Coin Pulse HQ explores:

DAO Innovations: How Ethereum-powered DAOs are reshaping governance models.

Web3 Startups: Profiles of promising projects leveraging Ethereum.

Developer Ecosystem: Resources and gear for building on Ethereum, along with Solidity and the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM).

Our platform gives a one-stop hold for anyone interested in Ethereum’s function in shaping the destiny of the net.

Ethereum Price Analysis and Market Trends Understanding Ethereum’s marketplace performance is vital for buyers and fans alike. Coin Pulse HQ gives actual-time price evaluation, historical facts, and professional predictions to help you make informed picks.

Recent tendencies include:

Institutional Adoption: Analyzing the impact of institutional investments on Ethereum’s fee balance.

ETH Staking: Insights into staking rewards and the way they have got an effect on market dynamics.

Market Sentiment: Evaluating the function of macroeconomic factors, together with inflation and hobby fees, on Ethereum’s overall performance.

Our Ethereum News segment guarantees you live earlier of the curve with actionable insights.

Conclusion Ethereum keeps to manual the blockchain revolution, using innovation in the course of a couple of domains. At Coin Pulse HQ, our assignment is to supply correct, well timed, and insightful records to maintain you up to date on Ethereum’s ever-evolving landscape. Whether you’re a developer, investor, or blockchain fanatic, our complete coverage ensures you in no manner skip over a beat.

For the today's Ethereum updates, go to Coin Pulse HQ’s Ethereum News phase and be part of our community of in advance-wondering people shaping the future of decentralized generation.

[the-manifestation-diary]

What Is The Billionaire Brain Wave? Know More About The Theta Wave — June 2024

To Know More: https://thebillionairebrainwavess.com/ (Access The Official Website Here!)

The Billionaire Brain Wave stands out as a sought-after digital program designed to unlock the potential for wealth and success using the Hippocampus effect. This manifestation protocol features an audio track with tailored frequencies aimed at enhancing hippocampal function and boosting theta wave activity.

Billionaire Brain Wave is a manifestation program praised for its ability to turn dreams into tangible realities. This unique protocol features an audio track infused with specialized frequencies, strategically targeting optimal hippocampal activity and amplifying theta waves.

According to experts, these waves aid in attracting abundance into one’s life, a claim supported by numerous positive reviews. Stay tuned as we delve deeper into the intricacies of Billionaire Brain Wave in the subsequent sections.

The Billionaire Brain Wave program consists of a 7-minute routine that has received validation from four neuroscience laboratories. Through the utilization of theta brain waves, individuals purportedly have the ability to attract money and wealth from various sources.

The Power of Theta Waves — How Does The Billionaire Brain Wave Works?

The concept of the Billionaire Brain Wave may appear mysterious or intriguing at first glance. However, with advancements in neuroscience and our growing understanding of brain waves, we now have the knowledge to utilize the mind’s potential to manifest abundance and happiness in our lives.

Central to this concept is the profound impact of Theta brain wave frequency on cognitive abilities, serving as a crucial element in achieving our aspirations and goals.

To comprehend theta brain waves, it’s necessary to explore the electrical activity within the brain. Different mental states and activities are associated with specific frequency ranges for theta waves.

Theta waves, ranging between 4 and 8 hertz, dominate during periods of deep relaxation, meditation, and sleep. It’s during these phases that our brain unleashes its creativity, bringing to life dreams that were once only imaginable.

These theta brain waves act as a gateway to our subconscious mind, where deep-seated beliefs, emotions, and patterns, whether inhibiting or propelling, reside.

By bypassing the critical judgments of the conscious mind and accessing subconscious plans directly, the chances of success and happiness are heightened.

The effectiveness of the Billionaire Brain Wave program lies in its meticulously crafted sound frequencies, which induce a theta brainwave state in listeners.

The frequencies are precisely adjusted to focus on the hippocampus, a crucial brain area responsible for learning, memory retention, and spatial navigation.

By stimulating this region with the Billionaire Brain Wave, it triggers brain rewiring, fostering an environment conducive to success and accumulating wealth.

Within the theta brainwave state, intuition, creativity, and problem-solving skills flourish. This state can unlock opportunities aligned with our goals, and regular exposure to the Billionaire Brain Wave program speeds up goal achievement while enhancing financial prosperity.

Based on brainwave synchronization principles, the Billionaire Brain Wave program utilizes external stimuli like sound or light pulses to synchronize electrical brain activity.

By leveraging theta brain waves, the Billionaire Brain Wave program aims to create a path towards success, prosperity, and fulfillment.

#Thebillionairebrainwaveprogram #thebillionairesclub #thebillionairebrainwavereview #thebillionairebrainwaveproduct #billionairewave #billionairemindset

[the-manifest-world]

What Is The Billionaire Brain Wave? Know More About The Theta Wave — June 2024

To Know More: https://thebillionairebrainwavess.com/ (Access The Official Website Here!)

The Billionaire Brain Wave stands out as a sought-after digital program designed to unlock the potential for wealth and success using the Hippocampus effect. This manifestation protocol features an audio track with tailored frequencies aimed at enhancing hippocampal function and boosting theta wave activity.

Billionaire Brain Wave is a manifestation program praised for its ability to turn dreams into tangible realities. This unique protocol features an audio track infused with specialized frequencies, strategically targeting optimal hippocampal activity and amplifying theta waves.

According to experts, these waves aid in attracting abundance into one’s life, a claim supported by numerous positive reviews. Stay tuned as we delve deeper into the intricacies of Billionaire Brain Wave in the subsequent sections.

The Billionaire Brain Wave program consists of a 7-minute routine that has received validation from four neuroscience laboratories. Through the utilization of theta brain waves, individuals purportedly have the ability to attract money and wealth from various sources.

The Power of Theta Waves — How Does The Billionaire Brain Wave Works?

The concept of the Billionaire Brain Wave may appear mysterious or intriguing at first glance. However, with advancements in neuroscience and our growing understanding of brain waves, we now have the knowledge to utilize the mind’s potential to manifest abundance and happiness in our lives.

Central to this concept is the profound impact of Theta brain wave frequency on cognitive abilities, serving as a crucial element in achieving our aspirations and goals.

To comprehend theta brain waves, it’s necessary to explore the electrical activity within the brain. Different mental states and activities are associated with specific frequency ranges for theta waves.

Theta waves, ranging between 4 and 8 hertz, dominate during periods of deep relaxation, meditation, and sleep. It’s during these phases that our brain unleashes its creativity, bringing to life dreams that were once only imaginable.

These theta brain waves act as a gateway to our subconscious mind, where deep-seated beliefs, emotions, and patterns, whether inhibiting or propelling, reside.

By bypassing the critical judgments of the conscious mind and accessing subconscious plans directly, the chances of success and happiness are heightened.

The effectiveness of the Billionaire Brain Wave program lies in its meticulously crafted sound frequencies, which induce a theta brainwave state in listeners.

The frequencies are precisely adjusted to focus on the hippocampus, a crucial brain area responsible for learning, memory retention, and spatial navigation.

By stimulating this region with the Billionaire Brain Wave, it triggers brain rewiring, fostering an environment conducive to success and accumulating wealth.

Within the theta brainwave state, intuition, creativity, and problem-solving skills flourish. This state can unlock opportunities aligned with our goals, and regular exposure to the Billionaire Brain Wave program speeds up goal achievement while enhancing financial prosperity.

Based on brainwave synchronization principles, the Billionaire Brain Wave program utilizes external stimuli like sound or light pulses to synchronize electrical brain activity.

By leveraging theta brain waves, the Billionaire Brain Wave program aims to create a path towards success, prosperity, and fulfillment.

#Thebillionairebrainwaveprogram #thebillionairesclub #thebillionairebrainwavereview #thebillionairebrainwaveproduct #billionairewave #billionairemindset

[blockchainrealestatecompanies]

Unveiling the Powerhouse: Crypto Ecosystems with the Most Active Developers in 2023

Introduction:

In the ever-evolving landscape of cryptocurrency, the heartbeat of innovation is driven by the talented developers who contribute their skills to various blockchain projects. As we step into 2023, it's crucial to shine a spotlight on the crypto developer ecosystem, identifying the hubs of activity and innovation. In this article, we delve into the dynamic world of crypto development, highlighting the crypto ecosystems that boast the most active developers crypto.

Exploring the Crypto Developer Ecosystem:

The crypto developer ecosystem is the lifeblood of the blockchain industry, encompassing a diverse range of projects, platforms, and protocols. Developers play a pivotal role in shaping the future of decentralized finance (DeFi), non-fungible tokens (NFTs), smart contracts, and more. Identifying the most active developers provides valuable insights into the vibrancy and potential of different crypto ecosystems.

Ethereum: The Pioneer Continues to Lead

Ethereum, often hailed as the pioneer of smart contracts and decentralized applications (DApps), continues to maintain its status as a leading crypto development hub. With a robust community and a track record of hosting a myriad of successful projects, Ethereum attracts developers eager to contribute to the next wave of blockchain innovation.

Binance Smart Chain: Nurturing Innovation and Speed

Binance Smart Chain (BSC) has rapidly risen through the ranks, offering developers a fast and cost-effective alternative to Ethereum. With a focus on fostering innovation and scalability, BSC has become a hotspot for developers looking to build decentralized applications without compromising on speed.

Solana: Riding the Wave of High-Performance Blockchain

Solana's high-performance blockchain has captured the attention of developers seeking scalability and low transaction costs. As the ecosystem continues to grow, Solana has emerged as a playground for developers exploring cutting-edge technologies and pushing the boundaries of what is possible in the crypto space.

Polygon: Enhancing Ethereum's Scalability

Polygon, formerly known as Matic, has positioned itself as a scaling solution for Ethereum, offering developers the opportunity to build on a layer 2 solution that enhances scalability without sacrificing security. This approach has attracted a vibrant community of developers looking to contribute to Ethereum's ecosystem while enjoying the benefits of faster and cheaper transactions.

Cardano: Aiming for Sustainability and Innovation

Cardano's focus on sustainability and academic rigor has drawn developers who are committed to building robust and secure blockchain solutions. With a strong emphasis on research and development, Cardano's ecosystem provides a platform for developers to contribute to the evolution of blockchain technology.

Conclusion:

In the fast-paced world of cryptocurrency, developers are the driving force behind innovation and progress. The crypto ecosystems mentioned above are thriving hubs of activity, attracting some of the most talented developers in the industry. As we navigate the complexities of blockchain technology in 2023, these ecosystems stand out as beacons of creativity, collaboration, and continuous advancement.

Explore more about the crypto ecosystems with the most active developers in 2023 on https://coinscreed.com/. Stay tuned for updates on the pulse of crypto development and witness the transformative power of blockchain technology in the hands of these visionary developers.

[frozenfries]

hello!!! :D, can i request sova with a gender neutral s/o who's cold and indifferent toward the other agents but is really soft when it comes to him?

please and thank you!

Hello!!! :D I will literally take any excuse to write about Sova, so it was a pleasure to bring this to life. This man deserves a big hug, don’t you think?

Fade Out (Sova x Reader)

Prompt: Your stoic front cracks when Sova gets injured on a mission.

Word Count: 808

• Sova often reminded you of the Greek Titan Atlas - forever carrying the world on his shoulders.

• Despite his caring and positive demeanor, there was no mistaking that he was by far and away the hardest working person you knew.

• He would brush off your concerns with an effervescent smile and a cheerful greeting, but you knew it came at the expense of his own well-being.

• You hated that everyone seemed to assume he was fine all the time when he clearly wasn’t.

• Because most didn’t seem to be aware of the mental and physical tolls missions were taking on him, you found yourself not caring much about them in return. Why should you?

• Though you did feel less of an indifference toward Viper of all agents, perhaps because she understood.

• “He’s one man, and he’s exhausted.”

• But even in moments of extreme weakness, Sova never fails to comfort you when he really should be putting himself first.

• You just mean that much to him.

After a certain point, working in the Protocol made the occurrence of death feel concerningly normal. It was all the same, wasn’t it? An injury incurred or a life lost, only for it to be restored a short while later. 

It didn’t matter whether you lived on Earth-1 or Earth-2; everyone seemed to be stuck in their own little loops, engaged in taxing battles, doomed to repeat the same thing all over again the next day.

Sometimes you needed a reminder of why you were doing this, though you weren’t prepared for it to be an ugly one.

Four down, one to go... 

You crept quietly around the base of the perimeter, your Spectre at the ready. The last opponent was proving hard to eliminate. 

You heard a single shot nearby. Making your way toward the source of the sound, you peered around the corner to see your teammate Breach laying still on the ground. You quickly scanned the area before approaching, kneeling down to feel his pulse. It was weak, but it was there. You sighed irritably, taking ahold of your comm with one hand. 

“Requesting aid for Breach.” You dropped your location a second later. 

“Roger,” came Sage’s serene voice. “I’m on my way. Stay with him-”

“No,” you interrupted curtly, already rising to your feet. “We still have a mission to do and me staying with him isn’t going to change anything.”

You tuned out her protests, on the move again with grim determination. It wasn’t long before you came across Sova, approaching from the opposite corner. Instinctually, you both raised your guns at one another before realizing you were on the same side.

“Any sign of them?” He murmured as you met in the middle.

“Negative.” You shook your head.

“Perhaps two heads are better than one, here. If you watch my flank, I can deploy-”

Bang!

He never got to finish his sentence. This gunshot rang much louder than the last. Your eyes widened as the hunter was thrown off his feet and propelled forward with a gasp, blood spurting from his mouth. Pulling him to your chest, you caught him with one arm, swinging your weapon up and flicking the perpetrator with the other. 

You didn’t even care who they were, so long as they were dead. When it was clear they were, you called it in, requested healing and turned your attention back to the injured man leaning on you.

“Sova...” You sunk to the ground holding him, your heart thundering in your ears as the skin of the person you cared most about turned ashen in a matter of moments. You guided his head into your lap. With trembling hands, you brushed his hair back from his face, unable to think clearly as the ground around him stained a deep red.

You pulled back briefly and yanked off your jacket, applying pressure to the Russian’s wound. His eyes never left you, and not once did he flinch under your touch. “You’re safe, so rest a little. I’m here and you’re going to be okay.” You kept looking frantically around. What was taking the help so long?

He mustered his remaining energy into covering your hands with his. He smiled weakly.

“I'm not tired. Are you?” You knew he was just trying to comfort you, as his eyelids were getting droopier by the second. You couldn’t help but give an exasperated smile at his efforts.

As Sage and Brimstone jogged around the corner, you hugged the blonde a little closer one last time before reluctantly letting him go, an action that didn’t go unnoticed by either of the agents. They exchanged a knowing look.

If any agent could shed light on your humanity, it was Sova.

[stevetonyweekly]

SteveTony Weekly - July 3rd

Happy Sunday!! Here’s what I read this week. Be sure to leave your author a comment or kudos if you enjoy a story! 

***Marks my recent favorites 

~*~ 

Commit by tsukinofaerii

Steve refuses to be a temporary fling.

Touch and Go by FestiveFerret

In his defense, Tony thought Steve would back down. 

Avalon Protocol by avenjel

Tony Stark may be replaceable, but Iron Man—the world needs Iron Man.

That's the main reason why he creates the AVALON protocol one night, sitting alone in the Compound and nursing a bottle of whiskey and thinking, How can I be better, I have to be better. It's a protocol that prioritizes his teammates over himself, a verbal command for FRIDAY to operate the suit in the event that he is unable. It's a protocol that will finish the battle even if he's bleeding out or already dead.

Tony Understood by awesome_goddess_of_mischief

Tony Stark knew exactly what he was worth.

He just felt so empty...

Everyone knows Tony hates being touched...

He does. Right?

((Another Angsty Tony one shot, this is in no way related to the other fics in this series))

Octopus on Roller Skates by ohmyloki

It’s not like he lives his entire life with his bottom half a writhing mass of tentacles instead of legs, but about every ten days he has to spend at least eight hours soaking in a tub of water.

Par for the Course by Captain_Panda

“Your dog’s makin’ funny noises, I’m takin’ it to the vet,” Cap said gruffly, carrying Dum-E towards the door.

Fury convinces Tony to look after a loopy, post-surgery Steve Rogers.

What could possibly go wrong?

***(By Any Other) Name by Captain_Panda

When Steve went down with the Valkyrie, he thought his days with dragons were over.

Then he meets Tony Stark, who inherited Howard Stark's dragon.

As the kids say: "It's complicated."

***Roses Have Thorns (They Say) by Captain_Panda

Bonding with a dragon was easy.

One only had to look at Tony Stark and his father's former dragon, "Radon"--now "Marker"--to see the depth of their bond.

Steve Rogers, new to the 21st century but not new to the dragon-bonding scene, thought it would be easier to connect with his own.

He was very, very wrong.

***Look What (We) Made by Captain_Panda

Tony Stark grew up around dragons.

Well. Dragon. Singular. Now that there are dragons, plural, he might be in over his head.

Endowed with Howard's A+ parenting skills, how could he fail?

***For the Love of a Dragon by Captain_Panda

If it was between you and your dragon, who would you save?

Fantasy by NotEvenCloseToStraight

Steve’s hands settled cautious at his waist and Tony ran his tongue over the shell of Steve’s ear to whisper--

“You wanna get me pregnant, soldier?”

Steve’s knees buckled a little and Tony moaned softly, fit himself tighter into Steve’s body and hissed, “You wanna breed me? Like you came home from the war and I was just waiting on you? Hold me down and fill me up till I’m spilling over full?”

“Fuck-- fuck.” Steve really did almost collapse when Tony palmed over his cock, squeezing purposefully over the thick length. “Tony.”

“Is that what you want?” Tony left a sharp bite at Steve’s ear lobe, sucked a wet kiss over the soldier’s pulse and shivered when Steve’s grip tightened too hard at his hips. “Cos I can do that for you.”

“I--I--I--” Steve had never been so confused or turned on in his life. “I don’t know how that’s gonna happen but-- but-- but I’m on board.”

“Good.” Tony stroked over him once, twice more and then pulled away with a devilish smirk at his gorgeous mouth. “Stay tuned, sweetheart.”

Keep your body all on me by starkrogerrs

Steve Rogers is a wealthy CEO and Tony Stark is a struggling stripper.

Y'all already know what, or rather who, is coming.

Adorable is Not Welcome Here by EachPeachPearPlum

“But we don't have a butler,” Tony says, staring at the b- the thing in Thor’s arms, all pinkish and wriggly. “We need a butler.”

It's a ridiculous thing to say, and, he realises as soon as the words come out, reveals things about his childhood that he prefers people not to know about. Fortunately, they’re all too occupied to do more than throw a confused glance at him, and Thor doesn't even do that much.

“What we need is diapers,” Natasha says, wrinkling her nose. “He definitely needs changing.”

There's a sudden rush of not its, index fingers flying towards noses; Tony is very proud to be the first, even against Cap’s pinnacle of human perfection superspeed and Natasha’s almost-certainly-enhanced-even-if-she-won't-confirm-it-ness. Thor is last, largely because he has to juggle the noise-maker until it's cradled safely against one overly-large bicep (though, actually, Tony isn't sure if anyone’s explained this to him or if he's just mimicking yet another perplexing Midgardian custom without knowing why he’s doing it, and shit like this is why they don't let him out in public without an escort).

Merlinus by Arukou

Before facing the Hulk, Ross does Steve one decent deed. He finds him a new engineer.

The Others by Jane271

When in another universe Thanos leads a full scale invasion, Steven Rogers -with what's left of that world's heroes- goes to a different earth to warn them of the incoming invasion.

Steven could however never have guessed that his counterpart made such a mess of everything.

Centenarian by Captain_Panda

1923 is the earliest birthday Steve Rogers can remember; 1937 is the worst.

2011? That's the year his new life begins.

Through the lens of one day, over one hundred years, this is the story of Steve Rogers--the soldier, the captain, and the kid from Brooklyn. Above all else, it's about Steve--just Steve. The thirty-four-year-old centenarian.

Patch Yourself Up and Hold by navaan 

Steve knows being sheriff in a lawless town isn’t a good prospect. And there’s the blacksmith who used to be something else in his life before Timely, who thinks his future is as broken as the machine on his porch. They both have their demons. Perhaps what they need is to have each other’s backs and then some.

It's a notion as dangerous as giving a good gun to one of Fisk's gunmen.

Danger should be avoided. But does that matter in this place?

[acmaintenanceindubai01]

AC maintenance: 7 Problems Solved by Ac Maintenance in Dubai for Conveying Systems

Whether you’re specifying a new conveying system or looking to upgrade your existing material handling operation, Ac Maintenance in Dubai offer solutions to help you:

1.       Capitalize on your space

2.       Adapt to application needs

3.       Keep communications open

4.       Enhance safety and security

5.       Maximize performance

6.       Simplify systems

7.       Maintain productivity

AC Repair Customers from all over the UAE are asked to book an Appointment from our online platform www.acmaintenanceindubai.ae. AC Repair Customer can book AC Maintenance Appointment from our marketplace exclusively at discounted prices and save time and money on AC maintenance.

Ac Maintenance technology for conveyors has taken a big step forward, offering opportunities to address these challenges, while reaping key benefits such as improved productivity, performance, connectivity, and security. Read on to learn how modern AC Rapier can help overcome these common problems.

1.Capitalizing on your space

If you need to centralize your AC Rapier in one or two high density, single control panels, Ac Maintenance in Dubai come in a book format, 45 and 60 mm (1.77 and 2.63 in.) wide. The book format is planned to be straddling side-by-side to save important space on the installation footprint. If you have distributed drives in small control panels, the compact format – 72 to 180 mm (2.83 to 7.08 in.) wide can fit panel depths up to 200 mm (7.90 inches). The dense format mounts straight on the conveyor or mixes into existing machines. These two form issues fit almost any claim or machine layout.

2.  Adapting to application needs

Don’t get locked into a single operating model for your AC Repair. In its place, choose one that grips both open- and closed-loop control. An open-loop control system acts entirely based on, and the output does not affect the control action. With a closed-loop regulator, the drive uses the encoder feedback in its control algorithm to know what products to give the motor to run at the desired speed and torque. What’s more, Ac Maintenance can also pair with three-phase synchronous, as well as asynchronous motors and reluctance motors. The latter motors have been shown to improve efficiency and save energy.

3.  

Keeping communications open

Staying current with today's increasingly connected industrial environments requires equipment that can integrate with various network topologies. Ac Maintenance in Dubai has a variety of embedded standard protocols to accommodate conveying applications such as Ethernet protocols like Modbus TCP, Ethernet/IP, Profane, Ether CAT, and Powerlink to increase their productivity and efficiency. And legacy protocols such as CAN open, PROFIBUS DB, and Device Net. Expect Ac Maintenance in Dubai to integrate easily with any automation architecture.

4.   

Enhancing safety and security

Ac Maintenance in Dubai is designed with worker safety in mind. To comply with global machine safety standards (i.e. EN ISO 13849-1), you can find embedded safe torque off (STO) as standard and a full range of optional safety modules like safe stop category 1 (SS1), safe stop category 2 (SS2), safe operating stop (SOS), safe maximum speed (SMS), safely limited speed (SLS), guard door locking (GDL), safe direction (SDI), and safe brake control (SBC). Ac Maintenance contains lots of important system data and connected systems need up-to-date cybersecurity. So, look for AC Maintenance that offers certifications like Achilles level 2 ensuring the security of industrial automation controls through a comprehensive cybersecurity certification specification.

5.    

Getting the best performance

Dynamic conveying applications, like high-speed sortation, require Ac Maintenance with rapid acceleration or settling time and optimized speed bandwidths of up to 400 hertz. Some state-of-the-art drives also offer a 1-millisecond application cycle time for more dynamic performance. The heavy-duty forms of these drives also have the volume to high overloads of up to 220 percent of nominal torque without cooperating performance or care. The upfront additional cost is outweighed by the system performance improvements and reliability.

6.  

Simplifying systems

Ac Maintenance AC Repair can streamline and simplify conveyor systems by reducing the number of components with built-in functions. For instance, you can minimize the need for programmable logic controllers (PLCs) by using onboard programmable logic functions that help integrate an AC drive into a specific application. You can also avoid other devices with choices for rich borders, expanded I/Os, pulse train Input/output control (PTIs/PTOs), and fixed encoders. These drives also support simple application functions like master-slave and positioning mode, among others. They are also adaptable and scalable for a wide range of motor control.

7.   Maintaining productivity

Advanced Ac Maintenance minimizes set-up time and trade unplanned downtime for productive uptime. Choose a drive that integrates easily with a single plug-in connector for both power and control wires. Field device type/device type manager (FDT/DTM) technology ensures interoperability, and one-button motor identification auto-tuning cuts commissioning time. Ac Repair can interconnect maintenance-oriented information via the web server and cloud connectivity to minimize unplanned downtime and reduce maintenance costs.

Should something go wrong, state-of-the-art drives permit the automated transfer of device configurations, so your operation can be up-and-running again in less than 15 minutes? Defective device replacement (FDR) service permits fast machine retrieval with quick device spare and mechanical transfer of PLC configurations. Looking for solutions that can help meet the needs of your smart, high-performing conveying systems?  Ac Maintenance in Dubai can help solve your AC Repair challenges.

Ac Maintenance Customers can get AC Repair Services through our reliable online marketplace. www.acmaintenanceindubai.ae is the tastiest way to book Ac Maintenance in Dubai.

[parachutingkitten]

Good Morning, Mr. Borg: Ch 3

Prologue - Chapter 1 - Chapter 2

Sorry it’s been like years and years since I’ve updated! I promise I’ll try to be more consistent from now on. Should be easier now that I’ve drawn up an outline for myself! Also, welcome to Birthday Week everyone! Stay tuned for chapter updates all week long! 

Happy Reading!

I didn’t remember waking up. But there I was, staring at the ceiling, my body lying awkwardly against the couch cushions as two familiar voices prattled on in the background. I shifted my weight, trying to sit up. The sofa was the kind that would swallow you as you moved, acting like quicksand as I struggled to get my bearings. Once I had sat up, I began rolling out my right shoulder, looking around the room. I was back in Mr. Borg’s office- He and Cryptor were huddled around his computer while angrily debating something.

“Can’t you tell what it’s doing?”

“I’ve told you! The system can’t see it! Security hasn’t been breached; it says everything is clear!”

It was then that I remembered what had knocked me out in the first place. I lifted my hand, examining my finger. There was still a small puncture wound, but other than that, no trace of anything being wrong. 

“What happened?” I asked, interrupting their discussion.

“Ah, sleeping beauty finally awakes from pricking her finger.” Cryptor chuckled, turning to look at me.

“Drew! Are you alright?” Mr. Borg asked, frantically turning around, wheeling himself towards me. “The serum shouldn’t have harmed you. You might feel a bit dizzy though.”

“I’m fine,” I assured him as he reached my side. “But what was that?”

“Just an emergency security measure. Why it activated, we’re still not sure,” He sighed.

“Whatever the reason, it’s now somehow spread to the rest of the tower security.” Cryptor chimed in, still at the computer at the far side of the room.

“What?!” I stood up, surprised to feel my feet touch the floor. My shoes. Where were my shoes?

“We’re stuck in lockdown mode, communication is shot, and the lights have been on and off for the past hour or so,” Cryptor explained. 

I found my heels around the corner of the couch, quickly slipping them on as I looked at Mr. Borg. “I didn’t even know we had an elevator security feature like that. Since when has it been installed?”

He smiled. “Oh, it was Pixal’s idea!” Of course it was. “We had it installed just after she left. I guess I just forgot to mention it to you. I never expected to use it.” I stood up, finding my balance again. “I really am sorry dear.” 

“It’s alright,” I dismissed it. Thanks a lot, Pixal. Your brilliant security system prevented your replacement from checking security. “We just need to figure out why it happened.” I started walking over towards Cryptor at the main computer. “You’re sure there’s no way to trace whatever’s gotten into the system?”

“Borg was the only one able to access the elevator security specs, none the less able to activate them. Whatever has taken control of the tower is so deep into the system that the tower isn’t even processing any of its changes.” Cryptor scrolled through the security screens, all systems reading normal.

“It’s like it’s invisible,” I marveled. “I’ve never seen anything like it.”

Mr. Borg sighed, wheeling up to us. “I have.”

“When?” Cryptor asked, both our eyes now glued to him.

Cyrus stared at the screen for a moment, as if looking for other possibilities. “The one thing I know of that behaved like this when it breached the tower’s system… was the Overlord.”

Cryptor and I glanced at each other. 

“No… no, this can’t be the Overlord,” I insisted. “There’s no way! We’re done with that! Zane defeated him years ago, even if there was a remnant of him in the system, we would have caught it by now… right?”

“I don’t know,” Cryptor refuted. “If it’s behaving like the Overlord, that means it entered the system the same way the Overlord did. How did the Overlord enter the system again? We built the building on top of his remains!” He stressed. “We haven’t moved the building, we haven’t rebuilt the foundations, we haven’t even expanded! Unless there are some other dead guys we built on top of that we didn’t know about the first time, there aren’t really any other options, are there?”

“Drew has a point though,” Cyrus shook his head. “After that final battle, Pixal and I searched countless times for any trace left of the Overlord. We found nothing.”

“As great of a job I’m sure Pixal did,” Cryptor rolled his eyes. “I don’t see what else it could be. Unless of course you have some secret cemetery under the floorboards you’re not telling me about.”

“No, but we do have a basement,” I reasoned. 

“So?” Cryptor pressed.

“So, anything in the basement would technically be at the same level the Overlord was when construction began. If anything were destroyed and left down there, there’s a chance something similar to the Overlord could have happened.”

“Oh no…” Mr. Borg leaned back in his chair.

“What? What’s in the basement?” Cryptor asked.

“...The furnace.”

I could feel my pulse accelerate as a host of possibilities flooded my mind. “The furnace that we’ve used to destroy every piece of malfunctioning tech we’ve ever built?! That’s not to mention a good portion of Overlord era tech as well.” I hung my hands on my head and began pacing the room. “Oh, this is great. This is fantastic! I’m sure none of the failed inventions we’ve burned alive would have any reason to seek revenge on us!”

“So, it could be literally anything?” Cryptor clarified. 

“And failed computer code is known for being rational and easy to deal with, right?” I rambled. “You know, at least if it were the Overlord, we would know how to begin to deal with it!”

“Drew, it’s okay.” Mr. Borg tried to calm me. “We’ll figure this out. I’m sure it’s not as bad as we’re making it out to be.”

“Isn’t it?” I asked, putting my hands on my hips. “Because we’re currently trapped, alone, in a hundred story building with one of the best security systems in the world, being controlled by who knows what that has it in for us with no hope of rescue because, may I remind you, there’s a raging freak snow storm going on outside!”

And as if on cue, just then, the lights cut out.

“Great,” Cryptor sighed. “Now we’ve made it mad.”

“Look, if it can cut power to the lights, it can cut power to anything else.” Mr. Borg reasoned. “Let’s use what we have while we still can. I’m going to try some more abstract back door protocols to try and see if we can get back any sort of control. If you two want to look for any notes Pixal left about the security system, digital or otherwise, that would be great.”

“Pixal?” Cryptor asked. “What, she design the security system too?”

“No,” Mr. Borg responded. “But she knew it inside and out. I would trust anything she might have mentioned in the project notes.”

I took a few deep breaths, calming myself down. Yes, this was all crazy, but we didn’t know anything for sure yet, and there was still time to find answers. “Okay, we can do this,” I sighed, making my way over to my desk.

“All hail Pixal, the all-knowing goddess of Borg Tower,” Cryptor mumbled. 

I chuckled a bit as he followed me over to my desk. “Stop it.”

“I swear it’s like the hundredth time he’s mentioned her today.”

“He’s coping.” I waved it off, typing in my password. “She was his right hand last time something like this happened. It only makes sense he’d try and lean on her again.”

“I guess,” he shrugged.

“Here, you check the digital security notes, I’ll see if I can find the original paper copies.” I gestured to my computer and opened my desk drawer, pulling a small key out from the back. 

“Sounds good.” He sat down, getting his bearings. I walked over to the wall of filing cabinets to my left looking up and down the tiny faded labels for the drawer I was looking for.

“Ticking. Chilled. Sweet. Dispersed. Detached. Floating. Silver. What is this?” Cryptor asked.

“It’s my daily sticky note.” I explained, opening my first suspected drawer.

“What exactly does that mean?” he pried.

“Oh just… words that come to me throughout the day. By the time I leave work I have a sort of mood-of-the-day word cloud.” I pulled out the first file labeled simply ‘plans’. This place really needs a better naming system.

“Huh…” Cryptor thought for a moment before I heard a pen click. “I think you’re missing a few words on here.”

“No, I really don’t think I am.” I turned around to look at him this time, seeing where this was going.

“Oh, it’s okay, I’ll just add them for you here real quick.” He waved it off playfully. “How about handsome stranger.” I found myself suppressing laughs as he continued to write. “I think that one’s extremely accurate, and, you know, important to at least mention. Um… mistakenly drugged. I think that was a pretty big part of your day so far. And then, how about Hijacked. See, it works on two levels because of the whole tower thing, but also... what I’m doing right now,” He smiled coyly. 

“Now that you mention it, I do have a few words you could add.” I moved forward, leaning on the side of the desk. “ How about Frustration. Annoyance. Total waste of time. Maybe even Not as clever as he thinks.” 

“I don’t know, that last one seems a bit wordy to me.”

“No, I think that one’s the most important one,” I chuckled.

“Oh! Cryptor!” Mr. Borg called from the other side of the room, interrupting us. “Your arm! I’ll finish the redesign on it and maybe we can get it built before anything else goes wrong!”

“You figure out what was wrong with it?” He asked.

“I’m pretty sure it was a problem with the connection rotation, so it shouldn’t take long to fix.” Mr. Borg assured him. 

“Let’s do it then,” Cryptor agreed, Mr. Borg quickly returning to his computer to finish the plans.

“He’s really glad you’re here you know,” I told him, my voice a bit hushed. “He was so worried you wouldn’t even come.”

“Well, for what it’s worth,” he smiled. “Even if whatever’s going on in this building ends up killing us… I think I’m still glad I showed up.”

[thesevenseraphs]

Update 1.2.1

Events

Faction Rallies

Information concerning Faction Rallies will be made available on 5/31 in the “This Week at Bungie” blog article.

Sandbox

Exotic Armor

Hunter

Mechaneer’s Tricksleeves

While you are critically wounded, swapping to a Sidearm increases its damage (2x in PvE, 1.33x in PvP).

The Dragon’s Shadow

Dodge reloads all weapons simultaneously.

Dodging now also grants +5 mobility for the duration of Wraithmetal Mail, in addition to its previous benefits.

Added a UI indicator for the Wraithmetal Mail buff.

Titan

Lion Rampant

Hipfiring no longer interrupts Lift. Increased hipfire accuracy while airborne.

Synthoceps

Now grants a flat melee damage bonus for 8 seconds when you are surrounded by three or more enemies (3x in PvE, 2x in PvP).

This buff also increases Super damage while active (+50%).

Warlock

Lunafaction Boots

Now allows your Rift to continuously reload weapons while you or allies stand in it.

Empowering Rift grants a boost to weapon range and aim assist.

Sunbracers

Solar melee kills now grant unlimited Solar grenade energy for a short duration.

Weapons

Legendary

Shining Sphere

Replaced Pulse Monitor perk with Quickdraw.

Exotic

Skyburner’s Oath

Fixed an issue that caused this weapon’s sound effects to play too quietly while you are aiming down sights.

SUROS Regime

Fixed an issue where players could not reload while ADS.

Perks

Trench Barrel

Fixed a bug that allowed this perk to activate after making melee attacks on friendly targets.

Exotic Masterworks

MIDA Multi-Tool

The Masterwork catalyst can now be obtained by the most determined competitors in the Crucible.

Activities

Crucible

Crucible Labs

Crucible Labs will allow Guardians to play experimental Crucible content.

Crucible Labs will become available at a later date. Stay tuned to @Bungie on Twitter for announcements.

The Crucible Labs playlist will be active periodically for feedback.

General

Fixed an issue where players would lose Rank Points for leaving a match too soon after the match ends.

Fixed a memory issue that was causing PC players running at low texture quality to frequently hit BEET or KALE errors while loading into 6v6 Iron Banner.

Fixed the space flights of 3+ minutes players experienced while loading into 6v6 Iron Banner that were caused when they hit BEET and KALE errors.

Public Events

Fixed an issue that prevented players from triggering the Heroic “Warsat Down” public event when Shriekers would close too quickly.

Strikes

Removed "Exodus Crash" from Heroic Strike Matchmaking.

Fixed an issue where players could join in-progress and become stuck behind a door in the strike “Exodus Crash.”

Fixed an issue where Heroic strike milestones and quests was not progressing due to Vanguard Boons.

Fixed an issue where players could get stuck joining allies repeatedly in the strike “Lake of Shadows.”

Added a score modifier display on the item detail screen for Nightfall Challenge Cards.

Heroic strikes will now award Escalation Protocol Key Fragments.

Heroic strikes now have a chance (~25%) to award powerful engrams of up to 360 Power.

Raid

Fixed an issue where launching a one-use Super just as you catch the “Spire of Stars” relic would not consume Super energy.

Changed the “Spire of Stars” relic’s time-out splash damage to allow damage to targets.

The raid vendor will now have a unique performance after you have completed “Spire of Stars.”

Fixed an issue where Calus’s shield had greater health than intended.

Updated the Guided Game tooltip to correctly reflect the required Power level to launch.

Robes of Sekris (Warlock raid chest armor) will now display hanging cloth correctly.

The cost of “Spire of Stars” rewards from Benedict 99-40 has been increased to 50 tokens.

Benedict 99-40’s reputation engram will no longer grant weapons.

Warmind Campaign

Fixed an issue where some enemies were granting higher-than-intended XP from the mission “Pilgrimage.”

Eververse

Prismatic Matrix

Fixed an issue where players would see a permanent waypoint over Tess when they had a Prismatic Facet in their character inventory.

Fixed an issue where the Prismatic Matrix icon did not have an indicator when new items were available.

Fixed an issue where the Prismatic Matrix icon was not highlighted when players had a Prismatic Facet in their character inventory.

Clans

Rewards

The Clan XP Milestone now properly grants powerful rewards when it is turned in.

A few players would receive a Clan Banner very frequently. This should be fixed, and now players can discard any Clan Banners at the Postmaster.

Emotes

General

Resolved an issue where some players who owned the “Salute” emote were unable to equip it.

The “Awaken the Warmind” emote no longer displays after the emote has been interrupted.

Flavortext now appears on the emote preview.

[hmollik]

Bor Protocol: Decentralized Yield Robo Advisor on Polkadot

We are pleased to announce the launch of Bor Protocol, a decentralized finance ecosystem and grow engine for your crypto assets.

We as Bor Foundation have developed an eco-system for more profitable strategies that can act quickly at all times and allow the users to achieve the most profitable results in yield farming. A Yield Robo — Advisor wich gives users the best returns in yield farming while minimizing the risks for users. Robo advisory, investment/funds management, liquidity, borrowing/lending and more advanced trading products in a decentralized way, that enables you to earn more with your digital assets on yield farming. A continuously searching smart-designed robo advisor will enable users to implement the best strategy in a fast and effective way with the result higher efficiency and least loss. That enables you to earn more with your digital assets. U can easily switch for best yield farming protocols on Bor Protocol ecosystem where you can choose with almost instant transactions and extremely low fees and create your own position with just one click access. The smart Robo technology lets you analyze and give you the best options in real-time. Which gives you a great insight on how to decide and shift either way in-case needed. Add your liquidity in just one single place and leave the heavy-lifting to the code.

Bor Protocol combines a decentralized trading platform with an automation system that implements complex De-Fi strategies . Users will be able to create strategies for farming that would work autonomously.

The DeFi space

The DeFi space has seen impressive innovation and traction over the past two years, with total value in the DeFi ecosystem exceeding $ 9.4 billion in mid-September (DeFi Pulse). As DeFi continues to evolve, DeFi aggregators are emerging as a strong trend. As user-centric products built on a decentralised infrastructure, DeFi aggregators unlock the potential for higher yields and a better user experience. Because returns vary widely between different lending platforms, aggregators help investors get the highest possible return. Aggregators played a key role in the recent yield farming craze by leveraging DeFi protocols to maximize user returns. Although protocols such as Compound, Uniswap and others have developed user-oriented applications,

their priority remains on the core functionality. Aggregators, on the other hand, focus on simplifying and improving the experience for the end user. For example, in the case of an alternative savings account, users dont have to worry about the underlying smart contracts or networks; instead, they just deposit money and watch interest rates grow.

What does Bor Protocol do?

The Bor Protocol is designed to achieve the highest possible risk-adjusted return on investment through multi-chain yield farming in just one single place. The system provides its users with an easily accessible gateway to the complex and dynamic world of De-Fi based Yield Farming. That coupled with effective

transaction management systems with almost zero transaction fees, the Bor protocol is designed to provide its users a seamless experience.The protocol also allows users to use multiple platforms like Polkadot Binance Chain, Matic Network and Tezos etc.

The protocol is designed with user ease in mind, with just one click the protocol generates different yield strategies for the user to choose from based on their own risk profiles. As an automated liquidity aggregator, users can deposit capital into the protocol in exchange for tokenised LP shares called (BRP Pool Tokens). Similar to how Balancer Pool Tokens (BPT) and

Uniswap LP Tokens (UNI) work, BRP represents a pro-rata claim on the total capital held in the Bor Protocol pool. Since interest is earned by the protocol, it is shared with LPs who can claim rewards at any time in a non-custodial way. Bor protocol enables leading DeFi protocols such as Compound, Uniswap, Synthetix, Curve and Balancer.

We believe that the user experiences can be improved with the current DEFI developments. We as Bor Foundation are now changing that, with a smart working system. The users will be able to get more out of their capabilities.

DE constraints in the yield environment:

Impermanent loss:

Automated Market Makers (AMMs) like Uniswap offer their user lucrative rewards and the ability to collect trading fees paid by decentralized exchange users by supplying their money into liquidity pools. This creates a good source of passive income for them that does not depend on market sentiments.

However, there’s a severe risk involved with the act, during sharp market moves users can lose all of their money in the liquidity pool. This risk, known as imperative loss, is not intuitive but the liquidity providers should make sure that they understand it. The thing is that by participating in the liquidity pools, users cannot benefit from a price movement and actually can bear losses if the market value of the asset goes down. The problem comes from the fact that AMMs do not update their prices automatically in line with the market movements. This peculiarity creates arbitrage opportunities and poses significant risks to liquidity providers. For example if a token drops by 50% in value on a centralised exchange, the change is not readily visible on the Dex platforms. Thus, the arbitrage traders have a small window in which

they can sell their tokens on the Dex at an inflated price. The difference is then covered by the liquidity pools, thus when the price drops they incur huge losses.

Liquidity risks:

In a traditional financial environment, liquidity is provided by banks through the cash deposits made by their customers. They then make money off of it by lending and investing that money. In a De-Fi ecosystem the middleman i.e. the bank is cut out of the process, and the users have direct access to each other to negotiate better deals in a leaner, cheaper and transparent way. However, there’s also a liquidation risk involved with the practice, if the price of the collateral falls below the loan amount, it gets liquidated resulting in a loss for the user. For example, if a user takes out a loan on an open source De-Fi protocol in BTC and lends it taking ETH as collateral, a significant BTC price increase will create liquidation risk as the value of the ETH token provided as collateral will be less than the value of the borrowed BTC. The same thing happens if ETH falls while the BTC price stays the same.

High gas costs:

High gas costs currently is the biggest hurdle in the adoption of DeFi. Users on De-Fi are subjected to really high gas fees that make it really hard to make multiple transactions at a time. With increasing liquidity locked in the DeFi ecosystem the transactions executed on the Etherege network also increase which causes the gas fees to spike up, making yield farming unrealistic for

average investors as most of the gains are absorbed in these gas fees which can go up 100x during peak season.

Poor user experience:

With the different and complex platforms, it is not the easiest way for users to always keep up with the trend. The Bor protocol gives you the choice to grow your portfolio, faster and safer with the automated advisory systems allowing you to perform according to the developments in De-Fi.

The BOR Foundation gives you the choice to grow your portfolio more, faster and more safely with the robo-advisor as an advisor who is focused on allowing you to perform optimally with the current DEFI developments.

Bor protocol is working with a user centric approach, allowing users to be the guiding light for future improvements.

The team behind Bor protocol has been working the crypto space for more than 7 years and has worked on numerous blockchain and crypto projects. With a vast experience the team has created Bor Protocol which will launch token generation in early April. The final date will be announced in the telegram group which you can join here: https://t.me/borprotocol

Stay tuned for the updates.

Website: https://www.borprotocol.com/

Twitter: https://twitter.com/borfoundation

Telegram: https://t.me/borprotocol

[rayowens2000-blog]

StreamLabs Smart Home Water Monitor Leak Detector with Wi-Fi StreamLabs Smart Home Water Monitor Leak Detector with Wi-Fi

very good condition.

The Streamlabs water monitor gives you the peace of mind that your home is protected from water damage. It attaches easily to your existing plumbing, with no pipe cutting required, and uses ultrasonic technology to measure and detect changes in the flow of the water in your pipes. It's Wi-Fi enabled, so you can check on your home anytime, anywhere using the smartphone app. And real-time leak alerts will notify you if you need to take action. The Streamlabs water monitor is also part of your complete smart home, integrating with both Nest and Alexa systems.

Streamlabs smart home water monitor

Offers water usage tracking, submetering and sustainability, water conservation awareness as well as leak detection with real time alerts so you know about water problems before they turn into disasters.

Easy to install and mount

Mounts to your main waterline in minutes. No pipe cutting is required and works Copper Schedule M & L, PEX and CPVC pipe types.

Wi-Fi connection

Works directly with your home Wi-Fi network (no hub is required).

Advanced ultrasonic technology

The monitor stays tuned to the pulse of your home's water with Smart Alert Learning, delivering accurate usage data in real time based on your typical water usage.

Remote home monitoring

24/7 real time whole-house monitoring with push notifications sent to your mobile device for early alert in case of leaks in your home.

Everything you need to know about your home's water

Data/Alerts include; Live low Flow Data, Slow and Major Leak Alerts, Freeze Alerts, Smart Alerts Learning, Leak Alert History as well as Comparative Usage Charts.

Streamlabs app

Customize alerts to fit your water habits and adjust sensitivity while you're away. The app lets you track usage by the hour and compare over time, helping your house become water-efficient.

Integrates with Nest and Alexa

Measures and records data automatically and allows you to access it simply with the sound of your voice, so you can find out everything you need to know about your water from leaks to efficiency.

Model: IUFMT-1000-1701 Smart Home Protocol: Wi-Fi,Z-Wave MPN: Does Not Apply Brand: Streetlabs UPC: 040232409233 http://nemb.it/p/PTJlSnh7b

[kyle-jensen]

Out of Luck

Kyle scheduled everything perfectly. He had asked Reyna for an evening off so he could have dinner with his family, but bailed on them last minute. He sighted Octavian’s reappearance as the cause for him being too busy and promised he would visit them soon to prevent any further questions. With Reyna thinking he was with his family and his family thinking he was at Camp, Kyle had the perfect opportunity to make the trip into New Rome with no one the wiser. It wasn’t that he thought Reyna would forbid him to go, but he preferred not to worry her. Kyle gripped his lucky paperclip tightly in his hand as he navigated outside of his usual path through New Rome. The paperclip hadn’t been working as strongly lately and Kyle needed all the luck he could get.

Octavian’s family lived in an older section of the city where the established families had remained over the years so they could keep an eye on things, almost like keeping a thumb to a pulse. Kyle’s family, on the other hand, lived in one of the newer expansions away from the heart of the city, but Kyle knew New Rome like the back of his hand after years of delivering newspapers as a kid. It didn’t take him long to find the opulent villa that seemed to think it was superior to the others around it. Yeah, that was the one he was looking for. Kyle made sure no one was watching him and slipped around to the back of the house, out of view from anyone passing by on the street. He called softly for Quirinus, one of the family’s Lares and waited in silence, hoping no one inside heard him. He didn’t have to wait long before a glowing purple figure emerged from the wall to face him.

“Who are you?” Quirinus sneered and Kyle saw the family resemblance Tony was blessed not to  have inherited. Kyle introduced himself using his full title, hoping to impress the Lar by following traditional protocol. It seemed to work because the Quirinus’ facial features softened from a scowl to a sneer. “Ah yes, I know you, your family published that article about young Octavian’s return? Such a disgrace to our family’s legacy.” The Lar shook his head in disgust. Kyle gave his lucky paperclip a squeeze, thanking Tyche or Fortuna or whoever for his good luck. “Have you heard how the Senate voted?” Kyle asked and Quirinus went on to lecture him about how today’s Senate was too lenient and back in his day Octavian would have been fed to the weasels yadda yadda.

“You’re right, it was too easy. Listen, Octavian is a disgrace to your family and the Senate vote is an embarrassment to us all. On your honor as a retired member of the Legion, can you tell me that your family didn’t have anything to do with it?” The Lar studied Kyle for a few moments, obviously struggling between duty to his family and the Legion before he answered. “No, nothing outside of calling in a few favors. Julian campaigned quite well, actually…” and Quirinus began bragging about the family’s pride and joy. Kyle tuned him out, his heart sinking. There was no way the Senate honestly voted in favor of Octavian, maybe Quirinus was mistaken, maybe Kyle should break into Julian’s office after all, maybe- “Well well well, looks like we’ve got a visitor.”

Kyle groaned internally as he saw three of Octavian’s meanest cousins blocking his path to the street. They weren’t supposed to be here, they lived across town and Kyle hadn’t seen them since they retired from the Legion years ago. “We saw that article in the paper the other day.” One of them sneered. “We didn’t like it.” Of course they didn’t. At least Quirinus had. Kyle glanced at toward where the Lar had been planning to talk his way out of this one but the Lar had vanished. Typical. “Yeah, well everyone’s a critic nowadays. I was- uh- just coming to congratulate your family on the Senate vote…. So congrats I guess. I’ll see you guys around.” Kyle tried to slip past them but strong arms shoved him backward, holding him against the smooth stone of the house.

“What a coincidence, Uncle Julian invited us for dinner to celebrate. Glad you could join us Jensen.” To Kyle’s credit, he managed to slip away when one of the cousins threw the first punch and made it a few paces toward the street before rough hands dragged him back behind the house. Kyle struggled and fought them the entire way but it was no use. He was a good fighter but he was sorely outmatched and in the end he just tried his best to shield himself from the worst of the hits. Fists slammed into his face, his chest, his sides. Knees met his gut and he was winded, his head pounded, his ribs ached and eventually, to his dismay, his knees buckled and he crumpled to the ground. His vision turned spotty and he fought to stay conscious, not noticing how he was no longer under attack. A strong hand gripped his arm and dragged him to his feet and Kyle raised his own fists, preparing for a second round but dropped them in disbelief when he came face to face with “Mike?”

[drunkdragondoes]

Summoner AU #2

A beast summon was easy to understand. Its strength was in its form. A bear was a lumbering giant, capable of swinging its paws and destroying foes left and right. Wolves and foxes would be swift. And other things perhaps a combination of the two.

But what was Death? Its true nature was confusing. Was there something on the other side? Would it be the souls of the damned reaching out with skeletal hands to drag Winter’s foes into the underworld? Was she immune to dying? For all her thoughts and pondering, though, she could arrive at no solid conclusion.

Her gaze turned to the bird, who was perched on her windowsill, eyes watching the lights of the city that her family manor overlooked.

That was the other problem. Summons appeared and disappeared at their owner’s command. They did their task and left when no longer needed. This one did not. In fact, try as she might, the crow refused to leave this plane of existence. While he wasn’t by her side at all times, for the past two days since the summoning rite she could feel that he was there.

She finally let out an exasperated sigh and asked the question that was on her mind. “Why are you still here?”

“It’s like I said. I know all names, and I know when they shall expire.” The bird spared her a small glance before ruffling its feathers and turning away. “I am a constant of the world. Why should I leave what is already my home?”

“Because that is how it is for hunters,” Winter spoke, annoyance ringing in her voice. “You obey me because you are my summon.”

There was a loud squawk from the bird. “Obey you?” The crow hopped back into the room, looking at Winter. Slowly, his true form reared its head and his red eyes focused on her. “What makes you think that you can command me?”

“I can demand what I wish from you,” she snarled back. “You are below me.”

“Hmph.” She watched as a thin smile curled across his lips. “Tell me, Winter, what do you think of your father?”

It caught her off guard. How did her father come into the task of summoning for her? But as she thought of it more and more, he had everything to do with it. It was he that pushed her onto the course of being a hunter after seeing the image she could display for the company. He was the whole reason why this bird was taunting her. But as her mind drifted, she began to see his real question.

“Your father is known to have a… heavy hand at times. You’ve seen how he is with the servants, the Faunus workers. Not even Whitley, his undeniable favorite, was spared at times. It casts a beautiful picture of what he’s working towards.”

“And with that in mind,” he placidly continued, “would you wish death upon your father?”

“What? No, that’s-”

“Oh, but you have.” The grin grew wider.

A damning silence filled the air.

“If you were truly in control of that power, could you withhold your action until the time was right? Can you wait for the last curtain to fall? Or would you take fate into your hands and force a conclusion?”

To this Winter had no answer, and her gaze fell to the floor. There was a scratchy laugh, and the bird began to fade.

“Tomorrow, then, I shall play the part. Let us see how well you handle Death tomorrow.”

Sleep did not come to her until late that night. Tomorrow was supposed to be her first training session with her summon, where she would be taught to handle her summon alongside other hunters. The class was not to be a long course, a week at most. And while it was something she had looked forward to, it was not to be without stigma.

These classes were not private, as training hunters followed strict processes and protocols. She would be the oldest in her class by five years.

---

When Winter awoke, the bird was nowhere in sight and neither was she able to feel his presence like the other days. At this she took a deep breath, bringing a hand to her forehead. It was as if their last conversation was just a dream. She rose from bed, stretching her arms and moving to the restroom.

But as she looked into the mirror, a gasp escaped her throat. There was a literal white fire burning in her chest. Her hands flew up, matting down the sleeping gown against her skin. But all it did was obscure her vision of the flame. There was no heat, just light, but it felt large and bright.

What was this?

“What am I seeing here?”

There was no response, only silence. Her mouth opened to speak again, but the family servant had come and knocked on her door, beckoning to come to breakfast. There was no time for discovery. Throwing on her clothes and moving to the dining hall, she saw that a similar flame existed beneath the skins of every person that she met. Some were smaller than others, but all had it. Her sister and brother had one, whose flame was larger than hers by a smaller margin. Her father was not exempt as well, but his flame was smaller as he ate and talked of daily agendas. It was a more still fire, not thrashing as wildly as her siblings, but it was still strong.

What were these flames? It was on her mind as the family chauffeur drove her to the training hall, unanswered by the bird. But when she stepped into the training hall, where several other hunters were already waiting, her eyes fell upon another whose body held a tiny flame that struggled to stay alight.

Winter’s eyes were drawn to the girl, whose red cape hung from her shoulders atop of a black faux corset and skirt. She was diminutive, but her silver eyes wandered back and forth across the room, anxious yet excited. Right before Winter could turn away, the girl locked eyes with her and did her best to smile at the older woman.

“H-Hi, I’m Ruby Rose. What’s your name?”

“... Winter.”

---

The rest of the training was everything she had expected. It was a controlled environment, where they were taught the basics of summon control before facing smaller Grimm under strict supervision. Others in the room also controlled beasts, and Ruby was no exception with a large, decorated falcon, one of the fastest birds known to man that fell in tune with her semblance of speed. Most of the hunters, who had started training at the same time at the same age as she started, seemed to easily pick up the strengths that came with their summons.

Winter wanted to believe that they were simply more in tune with them because they have had longer to commune with them. When it was her turn to summon and fight with the crow, the bird came out at her command. But how did one fight at the same side of Death?

While she herself fought perfectly, her performance in conjunction to the bird was ranked dismally low. There were no clear signs that the crow had helped her. No extra strengths granted to her, no efforts from the bird to strike with her.

She left the training ashamed and angered, knowing that her father would want to know how it all went. Ruby had tried to cheer her up, stating that it took her some time to learn how to fight with Braer, her summon. And while Winter found herself smiling at the efforts it did little to help her in the end.

It was clear that despite the fact that she could see flames inside of people, the crow had offered her little else she could recognize. As soon as she arrived at home, she had shut herself in her room, fuming and hurt.

They were supposed to work together. And here he had simply humiliated her.

“Death,” she nearly growled. “Come out.”

Whoosh

A small blue circle at her side and the crow flew out, fluttering his wings and landing onto the edge of her nightstand. She didn’t even need to look up at his true form to know that there would be a smile on it. “So you obey me now.”

He said nothing, but the bird ruffled its feathers and reared its head back, as if in a silent laugh of haughtiness.

“Why didn’t you work with me in that training?”

“Because you were not prepared,” he responded. “Death is not to be commanded so easily, not to be thrown around like a mere word. Age-old kings might attest that such follies are to be avoided, though whether such advice will be helpful by then is another matter.”

“Not prepared?” Rage. Seething anger. Gritted teeth. She was amazed by the fact that she was not yelling. “I have been waiting for more than seven years to begin this training, and you say that I’m not ready?”

“Yes. You are not ready.” The crow and man stared at her with their red eyes. “You do not even know what I have given you today. Or perhaps you are just denying it, don’t want to believe what that means for young Miss Ruby Rose.”

Winter was getting somewhere now. Some rage died away, but it was replaced by a mad eagerness. “The flames. What do they mean?”

“It’s simple. Think about it,” there was a small pause, and Winter felt her heart shudder, “of all you have seen, those who are young have a strong flame. The older have a smaller one. And what is the one thing associated with old age?”

She gulped, not speaking, all contempt dying out in realization. “The fact that they are near death.”

The bird nodded. “When the flame is extinguished, their life ends.”

It hit her like a truck. Her sister and brother were fine - their flames were strong. Her father would live, though for how much longer she was unsure. But Ruby, her flame-

“No!” she cried out, desperation rising within her throat, pulsing in her veins. “You can’t just take her! She’s so young, she’s hardly even lived her life! Why her?” fingers curled into fists, nails biting into her palm. All she could think of was the lost innocence. “Why Ruby?”

“I do not decide who is taken and for what reason,” the bird harshly interrupted her. “I only know who is next and when.”

“Then tell me. Tell me when it will happen and I-”

There was suddenly a loud wail coming from the bird, and Winter felt herself stumbling back. Her eyes rose to the ethereal man, but instead of skin and red eyes she was greeted by bones and rotting flesh, tattered rags.

But the red eyes were still there, staring deeply into her. She found herself up against her dresser.

“Do you even know what you are asking of?” it yelled. “You are asking to spare a girl of her death.” The wraith drew closer, extending his hand toward her, boned fingers accusing her as the voice grew low. “But what of your sister or brother?”

“If you could know when, where, and how their deaths would come, you would be driven mad. A lifetime of ‘saving’ them, and to what extent? Who do you sacrifice? What do you pay to keep them alive for another day? If every time you saved your sister you discovered that she will die the next day, how long would you really last?”

The wraith receded back to where the bird was, skin once again regaining color, covering bone, clothes mending. It was that man again. But all Winter could do with the realization was crumple to her knees, falling to the side of the dresser.

It was futile to fight death.

“Is…” a small tremble in her voice broke through her lips. “Is there truly no way?”

The man spoke slowly this time, his voice once again a little aged, like a man who had seen too much. “I am equal unto humanity and everything that walks this earth. All shall pass through my gates, and I turn none away. And that,” he concluded, “is why you will not command me. Your human heart is not ready.”

She watched as her goals as a huntress began to crumble. She wouldn’t save lives. She would destroy Grimm, but she already knew who would be saved and who would not. But if this was what her power was, if she were to know and not be able to act in her full capacity-

Winter rose to her feet. “Death,” she began to speak, watching the man straighten a little as she addressed him fully. “My role as a huntress is to save lives. As my summon, it is your task to assist with that. Knowing who will pass and who will live due to our effort or lack thereof would be  valuable. But at the same time… I wonder if I can truly live with such a conscience.”

She looked up at his red eyes, doing her best to keep her back straight. “Show me what the flames in this city look like. Let me see them so I can know how many lives I am responsible for as a huntress.”

With no more words, the man pointed to the window of her room before retreating back into the bird. But before he did so, he gave her another smile, a gentler one compared to his smirks. The bird flew to her shoulder as she walked to the glass and threw it open.

The city was bathed in stars and she felt tiny, lost in the sea of night dancing upon the earth. The flames twinkled, perhaps some splitting or disappearing, Winter was unable to tell.

But it was beautiful, and she realized that no matter how many lives would be lost in her time as a huntress there would still be a sea of lives she would be able to protect.

“Now,” the crow spoke, “we are ready to begin working with another.”

Two days later, Ruby Rose was reported missing in action.

2/18/17 edit: changed the time frame of Ruby’s disappearance from 11 days to 2 to help with continuity.

[bentonpena]

The Ultimate Synth Glossary: 60 Essential Synthesizer Terms for Noodlers

The Ultimate Synth Glossary: 60 Essential Synthesizer Terms for Noodlers http://bit.ly/2MDrZ9s

Synthesizers are some of the most challenging musical instruments to use well.

Even basic synth plugins have enough parameters to get completely lost.

But almost all synthesizers are made up of similar component functions.

If you know the name and purpose of each element of a synthesizer you’ll have a much clearer idea of how to make the sounds you’re searching for.

This article is a complete glossary of synthesizer terms. From analog to wavetable, here’s every synth definition you’ll ever need.

Synth Glossary

2-Pole/4-pole – The slope of a synthesizers low pass filter. 2-pole is the gentler 12 dB/octave slope and 4-pole is the more common 24 dB/octave type.

Additive Synthesis – Additive synthesis is a method of generating sound that works by combining multiple sine waves together.

Large numbers of sine waves of different frequencies are required to approximate complex timbres.

Aftertouch – Aftertouch is an additional dimension for adding expression to MIDI information.

Aftertouch is entered by applying pressure to held notes after the notes have already been struck.

Aftertouch is commonly used to create vibrato or other musical gestures that add to the expressiveness of a performance.

Algorithm – An algorithm is an configuration of operators in an FM synthesizer.

Different algorithms rearrange the order of carrier and modulator waves inside the synthesis engine to produce different sonic textures.

Amplitude – Amplitude is the intensity, or volume of a waveform.

If you’re looking at a waveform in a DAW or on an oscilloscope, amplitude will be represented on the y-axis and frequency will be represented on the x-axis.

Envelope generators shape your sound’s amplitude characteristics over type to create expressive tones.

Envelope generators shape your sound’s amplitude characteristics over type to create expressive tones.

Analog – Analog synthesizers create sound using traditional electronics like transistors, op-amps and ICs.

A synthesizer can be considered analog if its audio signal path contains no digital elements.

Analog synths can still contain digital preset management systems, or DCOs.

AM – AM stands for amplitude modulation. Amplitude modulation occurs when the amplifier section of a synthesizer is modulated by an LFO.

Amplitude modulation is often used for tremolo effects.

Arpeggiator – An arpeggiator is a device or plugin that takes a series of notes at its input and cycles through them in a predetermined pattern at the rate defined by a MIDI or CV clock signal.

Band Pass Filter/BPF – A band pass filter is a type of filter that cuts all frequencies except those in a narrow band of frequencies.

Carrier wave – A carrier wave provides the signal for a modulator to act on in an FM synthesizer. Modulators and carriers can be arranged in various configurations known as algorithms.

Clock – Clock is the signal that controls the timing of the functions in a synthesizer. Clock can be supplied by MIDI or control voltage.

Control Voltage – Control Voltage is the electrical signal that analog synthesizers use to communicate between modules such as VCOs, VCFs and VCAs

Cutoff Frequency – Cutoff frequency is the pitch at which a filter begins attenuating frequency content.

For a low-pass filter, the cutoff frequency defines where the high frequencies will begin decreasing in intensity.

DCO – DCO stands for digitally controlled oscillator. Early analog VCOs were expensive and could not always maintain stable pitch.

To produce affordable polyphonic synths that stayed in tune, engineers developed analog oscillators whose pitch could be controlled by a digital source.

These oscillators are still 100% analog—using DCOs does not make a synth a hybrid.

Digital – Digital synthesis takes place entirely within a digital processor. The main methods of digital sound generation are FM synthesis and wavetable synthesis.

Envelope generator – An envelope generator controls how a signal evolves over time. Envelope typically contain controls for attack, decay, sustain and release.

When connected to a VCA, an envelope generator creates the variation in amplitude that gives a sound its identity.

But envelope generators aren’t just for synth loudness. They can be a modulation source for almost any destination you can think of.

Eurorack – Eurorack is a popular format for synth modules in a modular system.

The standard specifications for power and connectivity allow you to build a custom system made up modules from many different manufacturers.

Frequency –  Frequency is the number of cycles of a waveform per unit time. Frequency is measured in hertz (cycles per second) for audio signals.

For signals in the audio range, frequency is perceived as pitch.

For signals in the audio range, frequency is perceived as pitch.

FM – FM stands for Frequency Modulation. It’s a method of sound synthesis that creates complex timbres by modulating the frequency of one tone (the carrier) with another one (the modulator).

FM synthesis is responsible for the iconic sound of the Yamaha DX7—the synth that defined the sound of 80s pop.

Gate – Gate is simple on/off messages communicated with control voltage. Gate signals are most commonly used to control note on/off messages from the keyboards of analog synthesizers.

High Pass Filter/HPF – A high pass filter is a type of filter that allows only frequencies above the cutoff frequency to pass. A high pass filter can be thought of as a low cut.

Keytracking – Keytracking changes a patch’s parameters depending on the pitch of the notes being played.

It’s most commonly used to balance the sound of the synth across its entire range.

Keytracking can have positive or negative values that determine whether a parameter increases depending on key position.

The most common application for keytracking is a synthesizer’s filter or VCF.

Lead – A lead is a type of synth patch for creating main melodies. Leads are typically monophonic.

They often have a harmonically rich quality that allows them to stand out in a mix.

LFO – LFO stands for Low Frequency Oscillator. It creates a signal the same way the VCO does except much lower in frequency.

An LFO’s frequency range is so low that it doesn’t sound like a distinct tone like a regular oscillator. Instead the LFO is used as a modulator to change the characteristics of a sound.

Modulating a parameter such as the VCO frequency or VCF cutoff creates movement and action within a synthesizer sound.

 Low Pass Filter/LPF – LPF stands for Low Pass Filter. A low pass filter is named for the frequencies it allows through rather than the ones it cuts. That means a low pass is actually a high cut.

Low pass filters take the trebly edge off of aggressive tones like square waves. They’re one of the main tools for shaping frequency content in subtractive synthesis.

MIDI– MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface. It’s the digital protocol that allows music gear made by different manufacturers to communicate.

Unlike CV, MIDI can transmit a huge amount of information about a musical performance. Today MIDI is used in almost all synthesizers and digital music gear—it’s an essential piece of music tech!

Mixer – A synthesizer mixer is used to combine the signals from different oscillators or sections of the synth.

Mod Matrix – A mod matrix, or modulation matrix is a synth architecture feature which allows multiple modulation sources (such as LFOs and envelope generators to be routed to different modulation sources in a grid format.

A mod matrix is useful for synthesizers that have many modulation sources—they can be difficult to keep track of!

Modulator wave – A modulator wave provides the signal that modulates a carrier wave in AM or FM. The carrier wave takes on the “shape” of the modulator.

Modular – a modular system is a synthesis architecture made up of of separate modules for each function. Modules are connected by hand using external patch cables to retain maximum routing flexibility.

Most modern modular systems are built using the Eurorack format.

Monophonic – A synthesizer that can only produce a single pitched tone at a time.

Multitimbral – Multitimbral synthesizers are capable of playing more than one sound or patch at the same time.

Multitimbral synthesizers are capable of playing more than one sound or patch at the same time

Noise Generator – Noise generators are a form of oscillator that create a random signal—noise!

Noise in the onset of a timbre can help synthesizers emulate the complex attacks of acoustic instruments.

Oscillator Sync– Oscillator sync allows one oscillator to reset the period of another’s waveform. The result is that both oscillators will have the same pitch even though the slave oscillator’s frequency value is different.

The two oscillators will have the same basic pitch, but the differences in frequency will create additional harmonic partials when the two are summed together with a mixer.

Operator – An operator is a single sound generation module within an FM synthesizer. An operator can act as carrier or modulator wave in various configurations called algorithms.

Paraphonic – A paraphonic synth can produce more than one pitch at the same time but only contains a single VCA and VCF. That means that even though they

Polyphonic – Polyphonic synthesizers are instruments that can play more than one note at the same time. Analog synthesizers typically have fewer voices of polyphony than other methods of synthesis.

Portamento – Portamento is when the pitch changes gradually from note to note. Sometimes called glissando, it creates the effect of “gliding” between notes.

Pulse Width – Pulse width controls the length duty cycle of a square wave. The duty cycle refers to the duration that the wave is in it’s “max” position.

Pulse width modulation is a common synth feature that varies the length of the square wave VCO‘s duty cycle according to an LFO or Envelope Generator.

Pulse width mod can create a smooth modulation sound similar to a chorus effect.

Q Factor – Q factor, or “quality” factor is a parameter that describes how wide or narrow a filter’s centre of action is. You can think of Q like the bandwidth of a filter.

In a synthesizer’s filter, the Q factor parameter is called resonance.

Quantize – Quantize is a feature that appears in hardware and DAW-based sequencers.

Quantizing notes snaps them to the subdivisions of the bar/beat grid they are closest too, ensuring the sequence plays back in perfect timing based on the clock signal.

Resonance – Resonance is the Q or “quality factor” of a synthesizer’s filter. Increasing the resonance produces an EQ-like boost around the cutoff frequency.

Resonant filters with a steep 4-pole slope can have radical effects.

Resonant filters with a steep 4-pole slope can have radical effects.

Ring Mod – Ring Mod is a type of amplitude modulation created by multiplying two signals together. Ring modulation produces distinct “side-bands” that have a metallic robot-like sound.

Ring mod is famous for creating the sound of the Daleks from Dr. Who.

Sample and Hold – Sample and hold is a circuit that locks or freezes the voltage of an incoming signal.

Sample and hold produces a unique signal that can act as a modulation source for many other elements in a synthesizer.

Sawtooth Wave – Saw waves are one of the basic wave shapes that an oscillator can emit to form the basis of a sound in subtractive synthesis.

Saw waves are richer in harmonic content than sine waves, making them good candidates for subtractive synthesis techniques.

Sequencer – A sequencer is a device or plugin that stores the MIDI or CV information used to control notes on/offs or parameter changes over time.

Many synthesizers feature onboard sequencers for creating musical passages.

Sine wave – A sine wave is the most basic type of simple waveform.

Sine oscillators are sometimes not included on analog synths since sine waves can be synthesized subtractively using a triangle wave oscillator and VCF.

Sine oscillators are sometimes not included on analog synths since sine waves can be synthesized subtractively using a triangle wave oscillator and VCF.

Slew Rate – Slew rate is the speed at which a parameter can respond to changes in amplitude. Deforming of a wave shape can occur if the changes in amplitude are faster than the amplifier’s slew rate.

Super saw – Super saw is a type of patch common in trance music that consists of a series of saw waves detuned by different amounts and summed together to create an enveloping sound.

The super saw sound was popularized by the 90s-era Roland JP-8000 synth. It’s a form of unison patch.

Subtractive Synthesis – Subtractive is the main synthesis method used in analog synths. Subtractive synthesis begins with a complex waveform like a square wave that’s rich in harmonics.

Complex timbres are created by filtering out (or subtracting) frequency information using a filter.

Triangle Wave – A triangle wave is a basic waveform shape emitted by an oscillator. Triangle waves have less harmonic content than square or saw waves, but they’re still useful in subtractive synthesis—especially for

Trigger – A trigger is a type of on/off signal similar to gate. Instead of the latching signal needed to convey the press and release of a keyboard key, trigger produces a brief pulse signal.

Unison – Unison mode sets each oscillator on a synthesizer to the same frequency

VCA – VCA stands for Voltage Controlled Amplifier. A VCA deals with the amplitude level of your synth sounds.

A VCA normally accepts voltage input from an envelope generator to create variation in the synth’s level over time.

These variations have a surprisingly large influence on the character of the sound.

VCF – VCF stands for Voltage Controlled Filter. A filter is the tool you use to shape the tonal balance of a sound.

Filters come in several different styles. The most common type is a low pass filter or LPF. A low pass filter is named for the frequencies it leaves unaffected, rather than those it cuts.

That’s the same for other types of filter like high pass and band pass.

If you start with a rich tone from an oscillator like a square or sawtooth wave your synth’s VCF can do a lot of tone shaping by filtering out frequencies.

This technique is called subtractive synthesis. It’s the basis of the method used for most analog synthesis.

VCO – VCO stands for Voltage Controlled Oscillator. Oscillators are the building blocks of synths.

They’re the basic tone generators that will make up your synth sounds. Oscillators typically emit simple waveforms like Square, Saw, Triangle and Sine.

Velocity – The intensity with which a key is struck. MIDI note on messages carry a velocity value even if you don’t enter them using a keyboard.

Varying the velocity of different MIDI notes in a passage is one way to humanize a performance.

Varying the velocity of different MIDI notes in a passage is one way to humanize a performance.

Vocoder – A vocoder is a device or plugin for transposing timbral characteristics of a human voice onto the texture of a synthesizer.

Voice – A voice is a single path within a synthesizer for creating a pitched sound. Monophonic synthesizers have a single voice while polyphonic synthesizers have several, depending on how many notes of polyphony it can produce.

Each voice in a polyphonic synthesizer is a parallel signal path with it’s own oscillator, amplifier and filter.

Each voice in a polyphonic synthesizer is a parallel signal path with it’s own oscillator, amplifier and filter.

Wavefolding – Wavefolding is a unique style of synthesis and sound shaping that works by clipping an incoming waveform to produce “folds” that introduce new and unpredictable harmonics.

Wavetable – Wavetables are digital lookup tables used as the sound generation element in wavetable synthesis. A wavetable holds each sample in a single cycle waveform and a “pointer” cycles through the cells at different rates to produce new pitches.

Synthesized words

Synthesizers are one of the most exciting things about music production.

Synthesis might seem intimidating at first, but if you know the key terms you’ll have a clearer picture of how it works.

Refer to these terms the next time you stumble on a confusing synth situation, you might find your way to the tone you’ve been searching for!

The post The Ultimate Synth Glossary: 60 Essential Synthesizer Terms for Noodlers appeared first on LANDR Blog.

Music via LANDR Blog http://bit.ly/2ZnKIfa August 23, 2019 at 05:29PM

[jessicakmatt]

The Ultimate Synth Glossary: 60 Essential Synthesizer Terms for Noodlers

The Ultimate Synth Glossary: 60 Essential Synthesizer Terms for Noodlers: via LANDR Blog

Synthesizers are some of the most challenging musical instruments to use well.

Even basic synth plugins have enough parameters to get completely lost.

But almost all synthesizers are made up of similar component functions.

If you know the name and purpose of each element of a synthesizer you’ll have a much clearer idea of how to make the sounds you’re searching for.

This article is a complete glossary of synthesizer terms. From analog to wavetable, here’s every synth definition you’ll ever need.

Synth Glossary

2-Pole/4-pole – The slope of a synthesizers low pass filter. 2-pole is the gentler 12 dB/octave slope and 4-pole is the more common 24 dB/octave type.

Additive Synthesis – Additive synthesis is a method of generating sound that works by combining multiple sine waves together.

Large numbers of sine waves of different frequencies are required to approximate complex timbres.

Aftertouch – Aftertouch is an additional dimension for adding expression to MIDI information.

Aftertouch is entered by applying pressure to held notes after the notes have already been struck.

Aftertouch is commonly used to create vibrato or other musical gestures that add to the expressiveness of a performance.

Algorithm – An algorithm is an configuration of operators in an FM synthesizer.

Different algorithms rearrange the order of carrier and modulator waves inside the synthesis engine to produce different sonic textures.

Amplitude – Amplitude is the intensity, or volume of a waveform.

If you’re looking at a waveform in a DAW or on an oscilloscope, amplitude will be represented on the y-axis and frequency will be represented on the x-axis.

Envelope generators shape your sound’s amplitude characteristics over type to create expressive tones.

Envelope generators shape your sound’s amplitude characteristics over type to create expressive tones.

Analog – Analog synthesizers create sound using traditional electronics like transistors, op-amps and ICs.

A synthesizer can be considered analog if its audio signal path contains no digital elements.

Analog synths can still contain digital preset management systems, or DCOs.

AM – AM stands for amplitude modulation. Amplitude modulation occurs when the amplifier section of a synthesizer is modulated by an LFO.

Amplitude modulation is often used for tremolo effects.

Arpeggiator – An arpeggiator is a device or plugin that takes a series of notes at its input and cycles through them in a predetermined pattern at the rate defined by a MIDI or CV clock signal.

Band Pass Filter/BPF – A band pass filter is a type of filter that cuts all frequencies except those in a narrow band of frequencies.

Carrier wave – A carrier wave provides the signal for a modulator to act on in an FM synthesizer. Modulators and carriers can be arranged in various configurations known as algorithms.

Clock – Clock is the signal that controls the timing of the functions in a synthesizer. Clock can be supplied by MIDI or control voltage.

Control Voltage – Control Voltage is the electrical signal that analog synthesizers use to communicate between modules such as VCOs, VCFs and VCAs

Cutoff Frequency – Cutoff frequency is the pitch at which a filter begins attenuating frequency content.

For a low-pass filter, the cutoff frequency defines where the high frequencies will begin decreasing in intensity.

DCO – DCO stands for digitally controlled oscillator. Early analog VCOs were expensive and could not always maintain stable pitch.

To produce affordable polyphonic synths that stayed in tune, engineers developed analog oscillators whose pitch could be controlled by a digital source.

These oscillators are still 100% analog—using DCOs does not make a synth a hybrid.

Digital – Digital synthesis takes place entirely within a digital processor. The main methods of digital sound generation are FM synthesis and wavetable synthesis.

Envelope generator – An envelope generator controls how a signal evolves over time. Envelope typically contain controls for attack, decay, sustain and release.

When connected to a VCA, an envelope generator creates the variation in amplitude that gives a sound its identity.

But envelope generators aren’t just for synth loudness. They can be a modulation source for almost any destination you can think of.

Eurorack – Eurorack is a popular format for synth modules in a modular system.

The standard specifications for power and connectivity allow you to build a custom system made up modules from many different manufacturers.

Frequency –  Frequency is the number of cycles of a waveform per unit time. Frequency is measured in hertz (cycles per second) for audio signals.

For signals in the audio range, frequency is perceived as pitch.

For signals in the audio range, frequency is perceived as pitch.

FM – FM stands for Frequency Modulation. It’s a method of sound synthesis that creates complex timbres by modulating the frequency of one tone (the carrier) with another one (the modulator).

FM synthesis is responsible for the iconic sound of the Yamaha DX7—the synth that defined the sound of 80s pop.

Gate – Gate is simple on/off messages communicated with control voltage. Gate signals are most commonly used to control note on/off messages from the keyboards of analog synthesizers.

High Pass Filter/HPF – A high pass filter is a type of filter that allows only frequencies above the cutoff frequency to pass. A high pass filter can be thought of as a low cut.

Keytracking – Keytracking changes a patch’s parameters depending on the pitch of the notes being played.

It’s most commonly used to balance the sound of the synth across its entire range.

Keytracking can have positive or negative values that determine whether a parameter increases depending on key position.

The most common application for keytracking is a synthesizer’s filter or VCF.

Lead – A lead is a type of synth patch for creating main melodies. Leads are typically monophonic.

They often have a harmonically rich quality that allows them to stand out in a mix.

LFO – LFO stands for Low Frequency Oscillator. It creates a signal the same way the VCO does except much lower in frequency.

An LFO’s frequency range is so low that it doesn’t sound like a distinct tone like a regular oscillator. Instead the LFO is used as a modulator to change the characteristics of a sound.

Modulating a parameter such as the VCO frequency or VCF cutoff creates movement and action within a synthesizer sound.

 Low Pass Filter/LPF – LPF stands for Low Pass Filter. A low pass filter is named for the frequencies it allows through rather than the ones it cuts. That means a low pass is actually a high cut.

Low pass filters take the trebly edge off of aggressive tones like square waves. They’re one of the main tools for shaping frequency content in subtractive synthesis.

MIDI– MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface. It’s the digital protocol that allows music gear made by different manufacturers to communicate.

Unlike CV, MIDI can transmit a huge amount of information about a musical performance. Today MIDI is used in almost all synthesizers and digital music gear—it’s an essential piece of music tech!

Mixer – A synthesizer mixer is used to combine the signals from different oscillators or sections of the synth.

Mod Matrix – A mod matrix, or modulation matrix is a synth architecture feature which allows multiple modulation sources (such as LFOs and envelope generators to be routed to different modulation sources in a grid format.

A mod matrix is useful for synthesizers that have many modulation sources—they can be difficult to keep track of!

Modulator wave – A modulator wave provides the signal that modulates a carrier wave in AM or FM. The carrier wave takes on the “shape” of the modulator.

Modular – a modular system is a synthesis architecture made up of of separate modules for each function. Modules are connected by hand using external patch cables to retain maximum routing flexibility.

Most modern modular systems are built using the Eurorack format.

Monophonic – A synthesizer that can only produce a single pitched tone at a time.

Multitimbral – Multitimbral synthesizers are capable of playing more than one sound or patch at the same time.

Multitimbral synthesizers are capable of playing more than one sound or patch at the same time

Noise Generator – Noise generators are a form of oscillator that create a random signal—noise!

Noise in the onset of a timbre can help synthesizers emulate the complex attacks of acoustic instruments.

Oscillator Sync– Oscillator sync allows one oscillator to reset the period of another’s waveform. The result is that both oscillators will have the same pitch even though the slave oscillator’s frequency value is different.

The two oscillators will have the same basic pitch, but the differences in frequency will create additional harmonic partials when the two are summed together with a mixer.

Operator – An operator is a single sound generation module within an FM synthesizer. An operator can act as carrier or modulator wave in various configurations called algorithms.

Paraphonic – A paraphonic synth can produce more than one pitch at the same time but only contains a single VCA and VCF. That means that even though they

Polyphonic – Polyphonic synthesizers are instruments that can play more than one note at the same time. Analog synthesizers typically have fewer voices of polyphony than other methods of synthesis.

Portamento – Portamento is when the pitch changes gradually from note to note. Sometimes called glissando, it creates the effect of “gliding” between notes.

Pulse Width – Pulse width controls the length duty cycle of a square wave. The duty cycle refers to the duration that the wave is in it’s “max” position.

Pulse width modulation is a common synth feature that varies the length of the square wave VCO‘s duty cycle according to an LFO or Envelope Generator.

Pulse width mod can create a smooth modulation sound similar to a chorus effect.

Q Factor – Q factor, or “quality” factor is a parameter that describes how wide or narrow a filter’s centre of action is. You can think of Q like the bandwidth of a filter.

In a synthesizer’s filter, the Q factor parameter is called resonance.

Quantize – Quantize is a feature that appears in hardware and DAW-based sequencers.

Quantizing notes snaps them to the subdivisions of the bar/beat grid they are closest too, ensuring the sequence plays back in perfect timing based on the clock signal.

Resonance – Resonance is the Q or “quality factor” of a synthesizer’s filter. Increasing the resonance produces an EQ-like boost around the cutoff frequency.

Resonant filters with a steep 4-pole slope can have radical effects.

Resonant filters with a steep 4-pole slope can have radical effects.

Ring Mod – Ring Mod is a type of amplitude modulation created by multiplying two signals together. Ring modulation produces distinct “side-bands” that have a metallic robot-like sound.

Ring mod is famous for creating the sound of the Daleks from Dr. Who.

Sample and Hold – Sample and hold is a circuit that locks or freezes the voltage of an incoming signal.

Sample and hold produces a unique signal that can act as a modulation source for many other elements in a synthesizer.

Sawtooth Wave – Saw waves are one of the basic wave shapes that an oscillator can emit to form the basis of a sound in subtractive synthesis.

Saw waves are richer in harmonic content than sine waves, making them good candidates for subtractive synthesis techniques.

Sequencer – A sequencer is a device or plugin that stores the MIDI or CV information used to control notes on/offs or parameter changes over time.

Many synthesizers feature onboard sequencers for creating musical passages.

Sine wave – A sine wave is the most basic type of simple waveform.

Sine oscillators are sometimes not included on analog synths since sine waves can be synthesized subtractively using a triangle wave oscillator and VCF.

Sine oscillators are sometimes not included on analog synths since sine waves can be synthesized subtractively using a triangle wave oscillator and VCF.

Slew Rate – Slew rate is the speed at which a parameter can respond to changes in amplitude. Deforming of a wave shape can occur if the changes in amplitude are faster than the amplifier’s slew rate.

Super saw – Super saw is a type of patch common in trance music that consists of a series of saw waves detuned by different amounts and summed together to create an enveloping sound.

The super saw sound was popularized by the 90s-era Roland JP-8000 synth. It’s a form of unison patch.

Subtractive Synthesis – Subtractive is the main synthesis method used in analog synths. Subtractive synthesis begins with a complex waveform like a square wave that’s rich in harmonics.

Complex timbres are created by filtering out (or subtracting) frequency information using a filter.

Triangle Wave – A triangle wave is a basic waveform shape emitted by an oscillator. Triangle waves have less harmonic content than square or saw waves, but they’re still useful in subtractive synthesis—especially for

Trigger – A trigger is a type of on/off signal similar to gate. Instead of the latching signal needed to convey the press and release of a keyboard key, trigger produces a brief pulse signal.

Unison – Unison mode sets each oscillator on a synthesizer to the same frequency

VCA – VCA stands for Voltage Controlled Amplifier. A VCA deals with the amplitude level of your synth sounds.

A VCA normally accepts voltage input from an envelope generator to create variation in the synth’s level over time.

These variations have a surprisingly large influence on the character of the sound.

VCF – VCF stands for Voltage Controlled Filter. A filter is the tool you use to shape the tonal balance of a sound.

Filters come in several different styles. The most common type is a low pass filter or LPF. A low pass filter is named for the frequencies it leaves unaffected, rather than those it cuts.

That’s the same for other types of filter like high pass and band pass.

If you start with a rich tone from an oscillator like a square or sawtooth wave your synth’s VCF can do a lot of tone shaping by filtering out frequencies.

This technique is called subtractive synthesis. It’s the basis of the method used for most analog synthesis.

VCO – VCO stands for Voltage Controlled Oscillator. Oscillators are the building blocks of synths.

They’re the basic tone generators that will make up your synth sounds. Oscillators typically emit simple waveforms like Square, Saw, Triangle and Sine.

Velocity – The intensity with which a key is struck. MIDI note on messages carry a velocity value even if you don’t enter them using a keyboard.

Varying the velocity of different MIDI notes in a passage is one way to humanize a performance.

Varying the velocity of different MIDI notes in a passage is one way to humanize a performance.

Vocoder – A vocoder is a device or plugin for transposing timbral characteristics of a human voice onto the texture of a synthesizer.

Voice – A voice is a single path within a synthesizer for creating a pitched sound. Monophonic synthesizers have a single voice while polyphonic synthesizers have several, depending on how many notes of polyphony it can produce.

Each voice in a polyphonic synthesizer is a parallel signal path with it’s own oscillator, amplifier and filter.

Each voice in a polyphonic synthesizer is a parallel signal path with it’s own oscillator, amplifier and filter.

Wavefolding – Wavefolding is a unique style of synthesis and sound shaping that works by clipping an incoming waveform to produce “folds” that introduce new and unpredictable harmonics.

Wavetable – Wavetables are digital lookup tables used as the sound generation element in wavetable synthesis. A wavetable holds each sample in a single cycle waveform and a “pointer” cycles through the cells at different rates to produce new pitches.

Synthesized words

Synthesizers are one of the most exciting things about music production.

Synthesis might seem intimidating at first, but if you know the key terms you’ll have a clearer picture of how it works.

Refer to these terms the next time you stumble on a confusing synth situation, you might find your way to the tone you’ve been searching for!

The post The Ultimate Synth Glossary: 60 Essential Synthesizer Terms for Noodlers appeared first on LANDR Blog.

from LANDR Blog https://blog.landr.com/synth-glossary/ via https://www.youtube.com/user/corporatethief/playlists from Steve Hart https://stevehartcom.tumblr.com/post/187220108414