What is IP Rating for lights. For better understanding what is IP Rating for lights, we would like to introduce what is IP Rating first, since it is the basic knowledge you need to understand.
If you are looking for an article to help you understand what is IP Rating for lights, follow us, we will explain clearly with charts and photos, learn knowledge with photos is much better than only words, isn’t it?
So Firstly, let’s ask: What is IP RATING?
IP Rating is the abbreviation of Ingress Protection or International Protection rating, it is worldwide known standard to define the protection level of electrical enclosures against outside intrusion. The intrusion includes solid objects like body, tools, dirt, dust and Liquids.
This IP Code standard was published by IEC (International Electro Technical Commission) in year 2012, based on international stand of EN60529 (British BS EN60529:1992). This standard already well acceptable in most European countries.
What is IP rating for lights? Let’s start from here:
An IP Rating uses a two digit system to explain:
The first digit meaning protection level of electrical enclosures against solid objects, like tools fingers or dust.
The second digit meaning protection level of electrical enclosures against Liquids.
What does ip65 mean in lighting? For most lighting, the most popular IP Rating is: IP20, IP44, IP65 and IP68.
Follow us to learn first digit (Solid Objects Protection):
IP 1X Test Method:
Diameter 50mm solid objects should not ingress inside enclosures
Back of the hand should not touch inside electricity part or rotate part of enclosures
Test Method: 50N, Means use 50N strength should not broke its IP Protection rating.
IP 2X Test Method:
Diameter 12.5mm solid objects should not ingress inside of enclosures
Fingers or something like fingers, length less than 80mm, diameter less than 12mm, should not touch inside electricity part or rotate part of enclosures
Test Method: 30N, Means use 30N strength should not broke its IP Protection rating.
IP 3X Test Method:
Diameter and thickness more than 2.5mm solid objects should not ingress inside of enclosures
Test Method: 3N, Means use 3N strength should not broke its IP Protection rating.
IP 4X Test Method:
Diameter and thickness more than 1mm solid objects should not ingress inside of enclosures
Test Method: 1N, Means use 1N strength should not broke its IP Protection rating.
IP 5X Test Method:
Dust proof, diameter 1mm metal wire should not ingress inside of enclosures, but ingress dust should not caused enclosures keep safe work and running.
IP 6X Test Method:
Dust proof, diameter 1mm metal wire should not ingress inside of enclosures; also can 100% avoid dust ingress enclosures.
Follow us to learn second digit(Liquids Protection):
IP X1 Test Method:
Vertical drip should not cause any bad affect on enclosures.
Test Method: 1mm water flow per minute, test 10 minutes.
IP X2 Test Method:
Put vertical face of enclosures at 15°, Vertical drip should not cause any bad affect on enclosures.
Test Method: 3mm water flow per minute, test 4 position,each position test 2.5 minutes.
IP X3 Test Method:
Put vertical face of enclosures at 60°, Water falling as a spray at any angle up to 60° should not cause any bad affect on enclosures.
Test Method: Water falling from vertical face to two sides, less than 60°, 0.07L/Minute, and test 10minutes.
IP X4 Test Method:
Water splashing against the enclosure from any direction shall have no harmful effect.
Test Method: Waters splashing from any direction of enclosures, each sprinkler nozzle control water flow at 0.07L/Minute, and test 10minutes.
IP X5 Test Method:
Water projected by a nozzle (6.3mm) against enclosure from any direction shall have no harmful effects.
Test Method: Waters splashing from any direction of enclosures, each sprinkler nozzle (6.3mm) control water flow at 12.5L/Minute, distance 2.5-3m, and test 3 minutes.
IP X6 Test Method:
Water projected in powerful jets (12.5mm nozzle) against the enclosure from any direction shall have no harmful effects.
Test Method: Waters splashing from any direction of enclosures, each powerful nozzle (12.5mm) control water flow at 100L/Minute, distance 2.5-3m, and test 3 minutes.
IP X7 Test Method:
Ingress of water in harmful quantity shall not be possible when the enclosure is immersed in water under defined conditions of pressure and time (up to 1 m of submersion).
Test Method: Enclosures under water 1m deep, 30minutes test.
IP X8 Test Method:
The equipment is suitable for continuous immersion in water under conditions which shall be specified by the manufacturer. Normally, this will mean that the equipment is hermetically sealed. However, with certain types of equipment, it can mean that water can enter but only in such a manner that it produces no harmful effects.
Test Method: Enclosures under water more than 1m deep, long time test.
IP X9 Test Method:
At temperature 75℃-85℃, Waters splashing from any direction of enclosures shall have no harmful effects.
Test Method: At temperature 75℃-85℃, waters splashing from any direction of enclosures, water flow at 15L/Minute, distance 0.175m, and test 10 minutes.
Additional letters option:
IP XXA Meaning:
Protect back of hand ingress inside of enclosures, approaching with a 50mm global test ball, this ball shall stay enough distance with dangerous fittings inside enclosures.
IP XXB Meaning:
Protect fingers ingress inside of enclosures, approaching enclosures with a diameter 12mm, length 80mm test finger, this test finger shall stay enough distance with dangerous fittings inside enclosures.
IP XXC Meaning:
Protect tools ingress inside of enclosures, approaching enclosures with a diameter 2.5mm, length 100mm test rod, this test rod shall stay enough distance with dangerous fittings inside enclosures.
IP XXD Meaning:
Protect Metal wire ingress inside of enclosures, approaching enclosures with a diameter 1.0mm, length 100mm test rod, this test rod shall stay enough distance with dangerous fittings inside enclosures.
IP XXXH Meaning:
High Voltage Device.
IP XXXM Meaning:
Protect Waterproof test processed when rotate device in running.
IP XXXS Meaning:
Protect Waterproof test processed when rotate device in quiescence.
IP XXXW Meaning:
Supply additional protection to suit doe special climate.
Thanks for reaching here, from above explanation, you already understand what IP Rating is now, it will be quite easy for to understand what is IP Rating for lights.
So what is IP Rating for lights?
IP Rating is very important in lighting field, No matter indoor lighting or outdoor lighting, every lighting fixture need to declare its IP Rating to help customers understand and use lighting correctly.
Basically,
For Indoor lighting, you can choose IP20, IP40, IP44, and IP54. Included led down light, led panel light, led pendant light, led linear light, led mirror light, etc
For outdoor lighting, you can choose IP65, IP66, and IP68. Included led tunnel light, led street light, led underwater light, led garden light, led high-mast light, etc.
Maybe you are new on lighting, don’t worry, we make a chart for you to understand better what rooms or location you can choose IP Rating lighting products.
For Indoor Lighting:
For Outdoor Lighting:
After reading information above, do you already know what is ip rating for lights?
As we know there are some similar questions always:
What is IP rating for lights?
what does ip65 mean in lighting?
What ip rating for bathroom lights?
What does ip44 mean in lighting?
What is an ip rating for lights?
From this article, you can find the right answer.
One point need to let you know is: IP Rating may be changed after few months or years application, due to bad environment or mankind destroy, need to check lighting IP grade after 1-2 years application.
If you still have questions, sales team of Canco Lighting are pleased to explain more for you or help you to choose right lighting.
Enjoy your knowledge tour on IP Rating for lights.
For more detailed explain, visit: https://www.canco.com/what-is-ip-rating-for-lights/
The first single from the new recordings. The 15 weeks of our #Songsfromthe kitchen concerts gave us renewed connection with you all and encouragement in what we were making. As we mined our work to find new songs each week , we uncovered some that we felt hadn’t been realised as their best selves, and by playing them over and over acoustically for ourselves , we somehow found them. Cyane is one of these. Named for one of our oldest friends , it is a celebration of resilience and tenacity and the power of friendship. Links to download it are on our website or you can listen wherever you get your music from. Hope you love it as much as we do and that it comforts your day. Fly my pretty, fly ! Xxxm
We returned home in the middle of a highveld storm in the early hours of this morning and on our street corner stood a plover- the David to any Goliath in the animal world. I had seen a plover only a week ago on the Masai Mara. I am hoping he trailed us home so I can keep a small piece of that beautiful place in my ❤️ . . . •Tools: #hobonichitecho #franklinchristoph #greenleafandblueberry #thenimbleclaw #nockco #sheldrickwildlifetrust #inkyfingers #justvanness . . . Content: #journal #journaling #fountainpen #fountainpenink #journalitsgoodforyou #writeitsgoodforyou #thinkitsgoodforyou #doodleitsgoodforyou #thereluctanttraveler #writeitdown #traveljournal #dailythoughts #kenya #masaimara #watercolor #xxxM (at Gauteng)
Life is made up of millions of moments. Relationships are made up of thousands of kisses. Each one is its own story.
#14 - Draco and Pansy are out at a Muggle club. Draco definitely doesn't wish Harry had taken off work to celebrate their first Valentine's Day together now that their friends now they're... doing whatever they're doing. But Harry is full of surprises.
(PS: Hi! I know it's been awhile. 2018 was a YEAR, folks. I hope to be back more now. ~xxxM)
Words: 2205, Chapters: 1/1, Language: English
Series: Part 11 of 1000 Kisses
Fandoms: Harry Potter - J. K. Rowling
Rating: Explicit
Warnings: No Archive Warnings Apply
Categories: M/M
Characters: Draco Malfoy, Harry Potter, Pansy Parkinson
Relationships: Draco Malfoy/Harry Potter
Additional Tags: Harry Potter Epilogue What Epilogue | EWE, Canon Divergence - Post-Hogwarts, Vignette, Present Tense, POV Draco Malfoy, Bottom Draco Malfoy, Top Harry Potter, Oral Sex, Enthusiastic Consent, Rimming, Anal Sex, Anal Fingering, Emotions, Emotional, Established Relationship, Auror Harry Potter, Unspeakable Draco Malfoy, Porn with Feelings, Boys Kissing, Love Confessions, Enemies to Lovers, 1000 kisses
How good are Canadian solar panels for your house?
Who are Canadian solar panels?
Canadian Solar had been a major participant in the solar industry since 2001. As of 2020, this Chinese solar brand has over 12,000 employees spanning the globe and is now the 5th largest solar panel producer today.
The Canadian Solar PV modules are a well-liked choice for householders and commercial-scale projects because of their diverse range, substantial market presence, and competitive solar panel pricing.
Where do Canadian Solar panels rank when it comes to efficiency?
Canadian Solar modules have 120 cells. The newest modules in their monocrystalline range have reached over 20% solar panel efficiency (with their Ku range); however, compared to the high-powered monocrystalline modules from the premium producers, this is a mediocre result.
What solar cell technology do Canadian Solar panels use?
Canadian Solar has followed suit with many major solar panel producer and is offering PERC integrated cells for their modules. They’ve branched into split cell modules, following the lead of other well-respected producers to give them a panel with more prestige and solar panel performance over and above their standard modules, without rising overall solar panel pricing significantly. Canadian Solar has additionally developed a double glass module that should be considered for coastal locations.
Where are Canadian Solar panels made?
Regardless of the name of the company being Canadian Solar, they didn’t manufacture in Canada until 2011. Many of the solar panels’ production work is carried out in China because there, the company can turnover high manufacturing value at the lowest cost possible.
Not only in China and Canada, but a huge bulk of manufacturing is also carried out in Indonesia, Brazil, and Vietnam as well. However, they’ve 17 totally different manufacturing facilities spread throughout America and Asia. Most of their manufacturing operations are carried out in Ontario, Canada, and China. If you’re an Australian resident, it’s most definitely that your module came from China, but it’s not certain.
Canadian Solar Warranty
This Limited Product Warranty ensures that for 25 years, the applicable solar panels should be free from any defects in materials and workmanship which have an adverse impact on solar panel performance under normal application, installation, use, and service conditions as specified in Canadian Solar’s standard product documentation.
This new 25-year Product Warranty will apply to all residential rooftop installs from 1st July onwards utilizing the following products:
* CS3L-XXXMS black frame or all black module
* CS3N-XXXMS black frame or all black module
* CS7A-XXXMS (black frame or all-black module) (IEC 1000V&1500V)
Canadian Solar warranty also has a 25-Year Limited Performance warranty.
What are the benefits of Canadian Solar panels?
PRICE! Because of volume, vertical integration, market access, and refined manufacturing process, Canadian Solar is simply able to produce more panels, more rapidly and more cheaply than most of its competitors, while still maintaining a reputation as a respected solar panel producer. Canadian solar comes at really affordable prices compared to other competitors in the market.
Does Canadian Solar Have Any Offices in Australia?
Sure, thankfully, they do have an office in Australia. They have services in Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne, and Perth already. This way, when you choose to install solar panels from them, and for any purpose, if you run into any issues, you possibly can reach out to them quickly.
The address of their Australian office is 44 Stephenson Street, Cremorne VIC 3121, Australia. Tel: +61 3 8609 1844, E-mail: [email protected].
Would our AYKA Solar experts choose Canadian Solar for the roof of their houses?
If anyone has a huge house roof and could achieve their desired system size with an ordinary wattage panel while sticking to a budget, Canadian Solar can be an incredible selection, as they’re one of the most respected mass-produced brands available on the market.
Canadian Solar panels are slightly less efficient than panels like SunPower, LG solar and QCell, but they can be almost 50% cheaper for only a tiny drop in solar panel efficiency.
Now it’s your time to reap benefits of Canadian Solar warranty, maximum solar panel efficiency and best prices in the market. The professional team at AYKA Solar is dedicated to providing superior-quality solar power systems for customers all over Australia. To learn more about how solar panel systems can benefit you, contact us today and get a free solar panel quote.
(AN: This ages old ballad was recovered from poor storing conditions in the long abandoned wing of a library located in Maluita, Mexico. This is all that was recovered from the text. Obscured letters are represented by X.)
There was once a wicked man who went by the name Dante Desiderio
He had a sister by the naXX XX XXXXXX, who would for love, become wicked too
He was a wicked man who lived a wicked life
He lost himself at eleven and again at fourteen
Yet somehow he found himself a wife,
A not-so-wicked lady named Marisol
Oh no, she was not wicked at all
Oh, how they were a blessed mister and miss,
They had two kids,
A girl named Victoria, and a boy named Luis
He, with them, moved to a town by the name of MALXXTA
There, he became Constable Dante Desiderio, entrusted with the law.
The wicked constable accepted compensation
From wicked men like him, hiding from honorable men of the nation
Turning a blind eye to crime
Only if they couldn’t pay up, did they ever serve time.
It was there in Maluita, he found himself a lover
Named RXXaliXa, Xhom he desired under a cover
She was not wicXed, but that was soon to change
They were found in the other’s arms
He decided to get out of the town’s range,
And XXe way of harm
Xut not before he pointed his finger,
And the town’s outrage
At her.
He fled Maluita and XXft his lover behind
Escaping the blame,
AbandXXing his undeserved fame.
He moved his family to the town of ENXXXTADA
(it means pleased to meet ya!)
And it was there they stayed.
No longer a constable, he became a woodcutter,
And he gleefully swXng his blade.
However, his wife caught wind of his lecheroXs act
She was tired of his ill mind
She was tired of their marital bind
She was tiXed of bearing XX Xer face, a XXXck
Yes, this was the straw tXXt broke the camel’s back.
The kids, now three with little Celia, no longer had X Xother
Now they were stuck with her no-longer-significant other.
Marisol wished dearly for her heirs
XXX former Constable Dante Desiderio would not let her,
Said he: “I’d sooner go to Hell than let you win,” least to say, Xe was XXlitting hairs.
No one to help them, the kids grew wary
Around their father, who found tight spaces quite scary
And by that found fit as a punXXhmXXt to lock them in a closeX
The kids were careful not to upset, because it seems Dante Desiderio had lost it.
The other side of EXcantXXX lived a family of eight, pXXs one
The seventh son of a seventh son
The six year old blessing could XXX Xhat was XXXX Xo comX
The boy was seen as a threat by some
The other parents of the village XXXXXXd something must be done.
The boy knew a Xan by the name of Dante XXXXderio
XX XXXX, he waX a pleasant man with X pleasant XXXX
“Oh XXXase, por favor, coXe with me to see the río!”
He sXXd to the naïve boy. “I XXve XXXe sweXXX we caX have theXX.X
“Oh yeX, I will!” he reXXXXdeX, giXXXg him no strifX.
The XXX pulXXd the boy aXay XX night, as he rXffXXd his hairX
It soon becXXe late, aXd the boy was XXrried
“Lo siento, but I must be goXng!” he pXXXded
DaXte DesiXXrio respoXded “Oh, but you can’t! You are NEEDED!”
XXX boy wXX knocked ouX cold, XXt nXt bXXXXe he futXXely XXXXd to XXXXX
XXX XXXXXs donXXX burlap rXXes and strapped XXX Xoy to X cross
They XXre filled with dread but simply went along
Town outcast DXnXX DesideriX XXs, tonight, their boss.
With him, they chanted as if it were a song
XXMÁTALO, XXXXXXX ¡AXXES XX AÑX SÉPTXXO!”
XXX XXXX XXXXX XXXX XXX wicked manXs wicked blXXe
XXX infliXted eXXugh pain tX flatter de Sade
TXe boy criXX to the XXXvens, “WXXXX Xhy do you hurt XX so?XX
They XXd no answer so the leXXXr piXed uX—
“Because yXu have been bad, so your GXd had said!X
TXXX XXXXshed their XXXXXess and left XXX XXXX XXXXXX
To rot in the XXXd, no witXXXses, no XXe with an axe to grind
Wounds through the hands, feet and chest
Oh yes, surely Dante Desiderio knew this was best.
The next year, nearly all the mXXXXXXrs had dieX
Heads XXshed in, no forced eXXXy, and pluXXXd out XXes
A note XX the first XXXX said
“A revenge shall take place, beware,
So says Karma; those guilty, better prepare.”
Dante Desiderio scoffed and paid no mind
Though his with delusions became entwined
Jumping off roofs and clawing off skin
Screaming to the heavens to wake up the sun as if it nXXded him to remind
Staying up all night lest, against him, Death would win.
One day his kids made a wrong step,
So into the closet, all three of them went.
He locked them in, nice and tight
Returning XXXe from work not tired yet, he decided to go out that night
The kids’ legs weXX tired, but they were somewhat “alright”
As he left, he slXXmed the door,
Which toppled an oil lamp onto the floor
Something horriXle for him is in store.
Out to town drinking and getting tanked,
Dante Desiderio sobered immediately when he saw the distant smoke, his shriveled, shruXXen heart even sank
Not a thought about himself, he fled through the wood
Though the closet key he lost aXXng the way would be, to him, no good
The house key, however, was safe under a sXXXe,
It was finally time for him to atone
Fire and smoke, his house was ablaze
DXXte Desiderio ran through the fiery haze
He faced the closet door and fought with all his might
He wept and pleaded, grieving that the key was lost somewhere out in the night
He shouted to his kXXX to see if they were still there, no answer was heard
The one time he acted like a faXher was when he was no longer
With teXrs from misery and smoke, his vXXion blurred
He stared up as if it were the starless sky
Only to find the roof giving way, a sign Xis very own time was nigh
Back sXXpped, bones broken, the door just out of rXXXX
Dante Desiderio hXld out his hand as if there was still a shot
If he could just let them go, then maybe he’d be kind to all of them each
If only he could open the clXXet, then maybe they wouldn’t feel so hot…
Alas, poor Dante Desiderio, the wicked man
Has lived his wicked life out to its wicked end.
Beside his bXXckened corpse, on a broken board,
Was a message carved as if with a sword:
“I HAVE JUSTICE NOW. KARMA WINS.”
The villagers did believe the wicked man had paid for his sins
But t’was a traXedy that his kids with him were gored
A splintery box his body was laid
A plain stone his name was engraved
A hole his funerary box was lowered
A ceXXXony and sadness for him, the villagers could not muster
Although for his kids, they said “What a shame, for they were adored.”
Polished coffins their bodies were laid
Shined tombstones their names were engraved
Holes their coXXXns were lowered
The ruins of their home, abanXXXed and forgotten.
XXXXX XXXXXX Dante Desiderio waX no loXXXr saXX bXt cXXXed, yes, enXXXed
XX wXs rXXXXsed frXX MorXXXXXX’s caXX
XXX XXXXme X bXast, X fXXXd, X XXXil, bXXXXht XXck XXXm tXe XXXXe
XX punish children whX misbehavX
DoomXX XX XXXX under XXXX XXX XX XXXXXXX
SXXXinX uXXXr doors, anX XreeXXXg uXXX cXXXetX
XX XXXXX, XX loXXXX a wicXed manX Xill XXke Xour XXXX XX Xear XXXXr eating you whXXX
Do yourself a favXXX children, if livinX long is whaX you intend,
Xe good to othersX or eXXe XX XXXXX wXXX sXXXXow you and XXXX XXXXX
As fXr the story of a Mister Dante Desiderio, this is THE END.
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