Tumgik
#Global Environmental Testing Market
sanjeev3214 · 4 months
Text
Global Environmental Testing Market Report, Size Share, Revenue
The Global Environmental Testing Service Market has attained significant growth in the past few years. The report insights into the latest market shares, revenues, and restraints of the industry. It evaluates information about the major key players and their competitive strategies to be in the market. It offers the analysis of the vendors considering their contribution to the overall market. The report insights into the patent landscape of different countries like Asia-Pacific, Europe, Middle East & Africa, Florida, Illinois, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Texas. It provides data assessments and specifics on the types, applications, and products of the industry. It even focuses on the negative impacts of Covid 19 on the industry. The report hence gives an in-depth look at the comprehensible study and potential growth opportunities.
Tumblr media
 According to the research report, Environmental Testing Market: Segmented by Technology (Rapid and Conventional); By Sample Type (Wastewater/Effluents, Soil, Water and Air) and Region – Global Analysis of Market Size, Share & Trends for 2019–2020 and Forecasts to 2030, says that it is the measurement of the performance of equipment under specified environmental conditions, such as extremely high and low temperatures. Environmental testing will expose weaknesses in a product’s design or performance that could occur in service, particularly at extreme levels. Some of the factors include the growth of environmental concerns among consumers and impositions of laws regarding environmental concerns that are going to be the driving factor for the environmental testing market. The recycling of wastewater to meet the increasing demand of the rising population calls for testing of safe water to consume. Therefore, this segment is dominating. Regulations and legislations set forth by government organizations have triggered the testing, inspection, and certification of environmental samples tested by the government and manufacturing companies.
In 2020, the Global Environmental Testing Market was valued at USD million and is projected to reach a significant USD million in the worldwide markets by the end of 2030. It is expected to grow by a double-digit CAGR during the forecast period. SGS SA, Eurofins, Intertek, Bureau Veritas, TÜV SÜD, Asure Quality, Merieux, Microbac, R J Hill Laboratories, Symbio, Alex Stewart, and EMSL Analytical Services are some of the prominent key players in the industry that are contributing constantly to increasing the market share of the sector.
North America accounted for the highest market share is dominating the market and is expected to continue its dominance during the forecast period. Additionally, countries such as Europe (Germany, UK, France, Russia, and Spain); Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, and India); the Middle East and Africa (UAE, South Africa, and Saudi Arabia); South America (Columbia, Brazil, and Argentina) and Australia are increasing the healthcare spending from the region will further support the consumption of the Environmental Testing Market.
Tumblr media
The COVID 19 crisis has created a negative impact on Global Environmental Testing Industry globally. Likewise other manufacturing industries, the Environmental Testing Market has also gained losses during the pandemic. The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought effects on many aspects, like flight cancellations, travel bans and quarantines, restaurants closed all indoor or outdoor events restricted. Since the company is linked to the tourism industry, there was a major loss to the company. This leads to making uncertainty in the market with the immense reduction of customers, supply chains and hence causing unemployment.
 However, the Environmental Testing industry is regaining its growth at the original pace. There is a growing need for standardization, in communication expectations, pricing, and customer service. Hence, companies in the boat rental market are tapping into incremental opportunities with the development of mobile apps. The key company leaders make better decisions when currency exchange data is readily available. Besides providing information regarding key players in Environmental Testing Market report recalibrates, the impact of macroeconomic and microeconomic factors has the potential to impact the growth of the sector.
0 notes
tbrcresearchreport · 1 year
Text
The Business Research Company offers environmental testing equipment market research report 2023 with industry size, share, segments and market growth
0 notes
briantwomeydallas · 1 year
Text
How Innovation Is Reshaping the Food Industry
Tumblr media
Food innovation refers to introducing novel ideas, products, and technologies that change how society produces, processes, packages, distributes, and consumes food. It goes beyond merely creating new recipes or flavors - food innovation encompasses advances in agriculture, food science, sustainability, and packaging. The goal is to enhance efficiency, safety, nutrition, and the overall consumer experience.
The need for food innovation arises from the ever-changing demands of consumers and the pressing challenges faced by the industry. As the global population continues to grow, so does the demand for food. Additionally, sustainability concerns, climate change, and limited resources prompt exploring alternative food growing and production methods. Innovations in food aim to enhance food security, minimize environmental impact, and offer consumers healthier, more diverse options.
Food innovation occurs through a combination of research, collaboration, and creativity. Scientists, entrepreneurs, farmers, and food industry professionals work together to develop new technologies and processes. Research institutions and startups play a crucial role in conducting experiments, testing new concepts, and bringing innovative products to the market.
In recent years, the food industry has witnessed groundbreaking innovations reshaping how people interact with food. The plant-based movement has gained immense traction, with plant-based alternatives for meat, dairy, and seafood becoming mainstream. Companies have developed plant-based burgers, vegan cheeses, and sustainable seafood alternatives using cutting-edge technologies. Beyond plant-based options, innovations have also focused on alternative protein sources, such as insect-based proteins and lab-grown meats, offering sustainable and protein-rich alternatives.
Swedish startup Mycorena is boosting microbial protein production through its fungi-based mycoprotein called Promyc. This ingredient can be used to create meat and tuna alternatives, beverage additives, and dessert ingredients, offering plant-based and sustainable options for consumers.
Finnish startup Onego Bio has developed a product genetically identical to egg whites using fermentation, and without using actual chickens. It uses precision fermentation of a microflora called Trichoderma reesei to produce ovalbumin, the protein found in chicken egg whites. This technology offers a sustainable and animal-friendly alternative for various food applications, including baked goods, desserts, sauces, and dressings.
Companies like New Culture are incorporating animal-free casein into their cheeses through precision fermentation. This breakthrough allows them to produce animal-free mozzarella cheese, offering a delicious and cruelty-free alternative to traditional dairy products.
In addition, consumers increasingly seek transparency in food choices, leading to the clean label movement. Brands are responding by using simple natural ingredients and avoiding artificial additives and preservatives.
Breakthrough innovations in the food industry are revolutionizing how society grows, produces, and consumes food, focusing on sustainability, nutrition, and convenience. One such innovation is plastic-free and smart packaging. Food companies are exploring biodegradable and even edible packaging solutions in response to environmental concerns. Smart packaging using nanotechnology is also gaining popularity, allowing consumers to assess food safety and quality easily.
The Internet of Things (IoT) in agriculture employs sensors and data analytics for optimizing crop conditions, irrigation, and pest control, reducing resource usage. Food waste reduction solutions, such as surplus food redistribution platforms, are being developed to combat the global food waste crisis. Moreover, biotechnology and data science advances enable personalized nutrition, tailoring dietary recommendations to individuals based on their genetic makeup, lifestyle, and health goals. These innovations promise a more sustainable, healthier, and efficient food future.
Food innovation is driving a remarkable transformation in the food industry, responding to the challenges and opportunities of today. From new plant-based products to sustainable agriculture and cutting-edge technologies, the future of food promises to be more diverse, nutritious, and sustainable. As consumers, entrepreneurs, and stakeholders continue to embrace innovation, the food industry's journey toward a more resilient and conscious future is set to continue.
13 notes · View notes
skippyv20 · 10 months
Photo
Tumblr media
Publishers print lies yet claim ethics?! Hi Skippy & Friends-Pilgrim here having gone to both publishing sites. Harpers prints 10,000 books each year in 16 languages; is headquartered in NY city; has more than 4,000 employees working across 15 countries and 120 branded imprints in 16 languages. They say, “We are proud to provide our authors with unprecedented editorial excellence, marketing reach, long-standing connections with booksellers, and industry-leading insight into reader and consumer behavior. Our unique global collaboration model and expertise help us extend our authors’ reach to the broadest possible audience—bringing the best to readers around the world.” Really? Someone dropped the ball or perhaps this should be in their fiction division.
The Netherlands publisher says, “Xander’s range of books is remarkably versatile and aimed at everyone who loves to read: from a suspenseful thriller or a compelling novel to cool and surprising non-fiction books, each with its own unique value and character. With clear choices, the best writers, a versatile range of accessible books and inviting pricing, we reflect the taste of the modern reader in the Netherlands and Flanders. Xander Publishers will strive to achieve the highest attainable for every book every day: superior discovering, buying and reading experiences.” Really?
In other news, HarperCollins global paper is perfect for outhouses…“environmentally sustainable fiber, strives to reduce pollution; is 99.7% certified SFI or FSC. We review and test all forest fiber–based materials prior to use to make sure the fibers stated are correct.”Over and out for now.
Great info!  Thank you dear Pilgrim!  😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
8 notes · View notes
tubetrading · 2 months
Text
How to Choose the Right Transformer Bushing for Your Needs
Transformer bushings are critical components in power transformers, providing electrical insulation and mechanical support to the conductors that pass through the grounded transformer tank.  Selecting the right transformer bushing is essential to ensure the reliability and efficiency of your electrical system.  In this article, we will explore the key factors to consider when choosing a transformer bushing, the importance of quality, and the role of transformer bushing manufacturers in India.  Additionally, we will touch upon the global market and the significance of exporting transformer bushings.
Understanding Transformer Bushings
A transformer bushing serves as an insulating device that allows an electrical conductor to pass safely through a grounded barrier, such as a transformer tank or wall.  Bushings are designed to provide insulation between the high-voltage conductor and the grounded transformer tank, preventing electrical faults and ensuring safe operation.
There are several types of transformer bushings, including:
Oil-Impregnated Paper (OIP) Bushings:  These are widely used due to their excellent electrical insulation properties and cost-effectiveness.
Resin-Impregnated Paper (RIP) Bushings:  Known for their superior mechanical strength and reduced fire hazard compared to OIP bushings.
Solid Porcelain Bushings:  Common in lower voltage applications, offering robustness and durability.
Composite Bushings:  Combine various materials to provide enhanced performance in challenging environments.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing Transformer Bushings
Voltage Rating:  The voltage rating of the bushing should match the operating voltage of the transformer.  Using a bushing with an inadequate voltage rating can lead to insulation failure and transformer damage.
Current Rating:  The current rating should align with the transformer's operational requirements.  High current ratings ensure that the bushing can handle the electrical load without overheating.
Environmental Conditions:  Consider the environmental conditions where the transformer will be installed.  Factors such as temperature, humidity, pollution levels, and seismic activity can influence the type of bushing suitable for your needs.  Composite bushings, for instance, are often preferred in highly polluted or seismic-prone areas.
Type of Insulation:  The insulation type (OIP, RIP, solid porcelain, composite) should be chosen based on the specific application and environmental factors.  RIP bushings are favored for their fire resistance, while OIP bushings are cost-effective for general use.
Maintenance Requirements:  Different bushing types have varying maintenance needs.  OIP bushings require regular oil testing and maintenance, while RIP and composite bushings offer reduced maintenance demands.
Mechanical Strength:  The mechanical strength of the bushing is crucial, especially for installations in areas prone to mechanical stress or vibrations.  Composite bushings offer superior mechanical robustness.
Cost Considerations:  While cost is always a factor, it should be balanced against the performance and longevity of the bushing.  Investing in high-quality bushings can lead to long-term savings through reduced maintenance and increased transformer reliability.
The Role of Transformer Bushing Manufacturers in India
India is home to several reputable transformer bushing manufacturers who produce a wide range of bushings to meet diverse industry needs.  These manufacturers leverage advanced technology and adhere to stringent quality standards to ensure the reliability and performance of their products.
Transformer bushing manufacturers in India, such as Radiant Enterprises, supply high-quality bushings both domestically and internationally.  These manufacturers offer a variety of bushing types, catering to different voltage and current ratings, insulation requirements, and environmental conditions.
Exporting Transformer Bushings
The global demand for reliable transformer bushings has led to significant growth in the export market.  Indian manufacturers are well-positioned to meet this demand due to their expertise, competitive pricing, and commitment to quality.  Export transformer bushings from India are widely used in various countries, contributing to the reliability and efficiency of electrical systems worldwide.
When selecting transformer bushings for export, it is essential to consider international standards and certifications.  Compliance with standards such as IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) and ANSI (American National Standards Institute) ensures that the bushings meet the necessary safety and performance criteria for use in different regions.
Conclusion
Choosing the right transformer bushing is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of your electrical system.  By considering factors such as voltage rating, current rating, environmental conditions, insulation type, maintenance requirements, mechanical strength, and cost, you can make an informed decision that meets your specific needs.
Transformer bushing manufacturers in India play a vital role in supplying high-quality bushings to the global market.  Their commitment to innovation, quality, and customer satisfaction makes them reliable partners for both domestic and international clients.
As the demand for reliable electrical infrastructure continues to grow, the importance of selecting the right transformer bushing cannot be overstated.  Whether for domestic use or export, ensuring the quality and suitability of your transformer bushings will contribute to the longevity and reliability of your electrical systems.
By leveraging the expertise of reputable manufacturers and considering the key factors outlined in this article, you can confidently choose the right transformer bushing for your needs, ensuring optimal performance and safety for your electrical installations.
4 notes · View notes
elsa16744 · 3 months
Text
What is ESG Investing? What is the Best Way to Get Started? 
ESG is the next big thing in investing. It offers real-world performance factors that help investors consider how companies impact the regional community when making investment decisions. They also develop strategic thinking to work toward sustainable development goals (SDGs). This post will discuss what matters in ESG investing and to get started. 
What Is ESG Investing? 
ESG investing means investors utilize the three types of compliance metrics of corporate impact metrics to screen the target companies’ stocks or funds. Moreover, corporations seek to attract such investments through responsible and sustainable business practices. 
If investors want data on the beneficial effect of a company’s operations on the local community, they can use ESG services. They can get reports from a data-driven survey concerning the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) compliance standards. 
ESG audits enable informed investment decisions and portfolio management strategies. Investors can monitor whether a firm delivers its promised SDG metrics using such inspections. Likewise, consider the investors who invest their capital into the businesses that provide their employees with fair wages and respect. 
How to Get Started with ESG Investing? 
1| Specify Which Metrics Matter the Most to You 
Investors must identify the ESG metrics, like forest preservation or tax transparency, before selecting a stock or asset class. They must also consider how all metrics have a unique significance in several industries. For example, carbon and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission risks will differ across data centers, agricultural businesses, and construction firms. 
If an organization wants to attract investors using sustainability performance, it can benefit from ESG consulting. Consultants understand the investors’ conceptualization of an ESG-first enterprise of investors and how companies can work towards improving their operations to fulfill them. 
2| Determine Realistic Goals 
Depending on the scope of the energy transition, adopting greener resources and production technologies can financially burden a business at the initial stage. So, investors, regulators, and entrepreneurs must use real-world data to estimate the progress rate of compliance improvement initiatives. 
An organization or exchange-traded fund (ETF) can fail to retain investors if the compliance milestones remain distant. Accordingly, administrators involved in regulatory policy changes that can impact an industry’s ESG dynamics must consider how long the corporate world will need to modify its operations. 
3| Mitigate Greenwashing Risks 
Companies might advertise their brand as “eco-friendly” or socially responsible. However, investors must watch out for the greenwashing attempts. Greenwashing refers to magnifying a company’s sustainability commitments with no on-ground implementation. 
An enterprise might declare it opposes discriminatory practices while showing inaction when an employee experiences workplace harassment. Another example can be an energy distributor not reducing its usage of coal and petroleum derivatives as fuel. 
Therefore, investors and fund managers must cross-verify the “green claims” that a target company makes during press releases or marketing campaigns. 
4| Get ESG Ratings Using Multiple Frameworks 
To test the legitimacy of a corporation’s SDG commitments, a rating mechanism based on multi-variate performance analytics can help in ESG investing. Today, many sustainability accounting frameworks exist. For example, the global reporting initiative (GRI) allows sectorial modules. 
Each GRI criterion addresses a family of interdependent services and products. So, an agricultural business will use a separate GRI standard, differing from the modules used in technology, finance, and manufacturing firms. 
How can investors get started with ESG score comparisons? Some online databases offer preliminary insights into how different brands and ETFs compete in this space. However, more extensive data becomes available through paid platforms or experienced consultants.  
Conclusion 
ESG criteria will empower investors to evaluate the ecological or social risks associated with how an enterprise handles its operations. Fund managers and similar financial institutions can gain a more objective outlook on stock screening using industry-relevant assistance. 
Furthermore, combating the greenwashing risks will be challenging if you are a sustainability investor, but extensive analytical models will come to your rescue. Finally, investors must refer to multiple sustainability accounting frameworks or databases to check a firm’s compliance ratings. This approach is how you get started with ESG investing. 
Nevertheless, manual inspection is time-consuming, and ESG ratings keep changing due to mergers and new projects. So, collaborating with data partners capable of automating compliance tracking, controversy analytics, and carbon credit assessments is vital. 
2 notes · View notes
ophtechnics1 · 4 months
Text
Tumblr media
Introduction In the realm of ophthalmic care, precision, quality, and compliance with international standards are non-negotiable. Ophtechnics Unlimited stands at the forefront of this field, renowned as a leading manufacturer of ophthalmic products in India. Our commitment to excellence is underscored by our range of CE marked products, a testament to our adherence to the highest quality and safety standards. What Does CE Marking Mean? CE marking is a certification that indicates a product conforms to the health, safety, and environmental protection standards for products sold within the European Economic Area (EEA). For ophthalmic products, this signifies that the items are safe for use in surgical and medical procedures, ensuring reliability and trust in the global market. Ophtechnics Unlimited: Pioneering Excellence Commitment to Quality At Ophtechnics Unlimited, our primary goal is to provide ophthalmic surgeons and medical professionals with the best tools to enhance patient care. Our CE marked products reflect our dedication to quality and safety. Each product undergoes rigorous testing and quality assurance processes to meet and exceed international standards. Innovative Product Range Our extensive range of ophthalmic products includes: • PVA Sponge Spears: Known for their high absorption capacity, softness, and non-linting properties, our PVA sponge spears are essential for various eye surgeries. • Micro-surgical Knives: Precision-crafted for delicate eye surgeries, ensuring sharpness and reliability. • Sterile Cannulas : Designed for efficient fluid management during procedures. • Customized Surgical Kits: Tailored to meet the specific needs of different ophthalmic surgeries, providing convenience and reliability in the operating room. The Importance of CE Marking in Ophthalmic Products 1. Global Recognition: CE marking facilitates the acceptance and trust of our products in international markets, enhancing our global footprint. 2. Safety Assurance: It assures healthcare providers and patients that the products are safe to use, meeting stringent European standards. 3. Regulatory Compliance: CE marked products comply with European regulations, which are among the most rigorous in the world, ensuring our commitment to high standards. Why Choose Ophtechnics Unlimited? Expertise and Experience With years of experience in the ophthalmic field, Ophtechnics Unlimited has developed a deep understanding of the needs and challenges faced by eye care professionals. Our expertise allows us to innovate continuously and improve our product offerings. Customer-Centric Approach We prioritize our customers' needs, providing them with comprehensive support, from product selection to after-sales service. Our dedicated team works closely with medical professionals to ensure they have the best tools to deliver outstanding patient care. Continuous Innovation Innovation is at the heart of what we do. We invest in research and development to bring the latest advancements in ophthalmic technology to our customers. Our CE marked products are a result of our commitment to staying at the cutting edge of medical technology. Conclusion Ophtechnics Unlimited is proud to be a leading manufacturer of CE marked ophthalmic products in India. Our unwavering commitment to quality, safety, and innovation has earned us the trust of healthcare professionals worldwide. As we continue to expand our product range and reach, we remain dedicated to enhancing the field of ophthalmic surgery and improving patient outcomes. For more information about our products and to explore how we can meet your ophthalmic needs, connect with us on LinkedIn and visit our website. Together, we can achieve excellence in eye care.
Tumblr media
2 notes · View notes
1997thebracket · 11 months
Text
Round 1F
Tumblr media
Princess Mononoke: Cut off a wolf’s head, and it still has the power to bite. Princess Mononoke is a critically acclaimed animated film created by renowned director Hayao Miyazaki and Studio Ghibli, released in 1997. The film tells a complex environmental story, set in a fantastical ancient forest based on late Muromachi period Japan; we join a young warrior, Ashitaka, who becomes embroiled in a conflict between the inhabitants of the forest and a mining town encroaching on their land. At the heart of the story is San, a human girl raised by wolves, and Lady Eboshi, the leader of the mining community. Princess Mononoke is admired by Ghibli and non-Ghibli fans alike for its beautiful hand-drawn animation and its exploration of the themes of nature, industrialization, and the delicate balance between the consistent push of humanity and the weariness of a long-surviving environment. It was the highest-grossing film in Japan for 1997, and also held Japan's box office record for domestic films until Miyazaki’s 2001 release Spirited Away.
The McFlurry: Say ahh! The McFlurry is the most popular ice cream product offered by McDonald's, and one of the most iconic desserts in the fast food game. Originally created by a franchisee in New Brunswick, Canada in 1995, the McFlurry went into test marketing for a few years before debuting across North America in 1997. In its simplest form, it consists of soft-serve vanilla ice cream blended with various mix-ins; the year-round staples in the US include Oreos and M&Ms, but McDonald's periodically introduces limited-time or seasonal flavors to keep you coming back. As with many fast food items, the selection is much broader outside of any single country. Some tantalizing global flavors (of varying 2023 availability) include Terry’s chocolate orange in the UK, red bean and matcha in Japan, banana crunch (featuring cereal pieces) in Malaysia, and Stroopwaffel in the Netherlands. I’m lovin’ it.
10 notes · View notes
female-malice · 1 year
Text
For two decades, researchers worked to solve a mystery in West Coast streams. Why, when it rained, were large numbers of spawning coho salmon dying? As part of an effort to find out, scientists placed fish in water that contained particles of new and old tires. The salmon died, and the researchers then began testing the hundreds of chemicals that had leached into the water.
A 2020 paper revealed the cause of mortality: a chemical called 6PPD that is added to tires to prevent their cracking and degradation. When 6PPD, which occurs in tire dust, is exposed to ground-level ozone, it’s transformed into multiple other chemicals, including 6PPD-quinone, or 6PPD-q. The compound is acutely toxic to four of 11 tested fish species, including coho salmon.
Mystery solved, but not the problem, for the chemical continues to be used by all major tire manufacturers and is found on roads and in waterways around the world. Though no one has studied the impact of 6PPD-q on human health, it’s also been detected in the urine of children, adults, and pregnant women in South China. The pathways and significance of that contamination are, so far, unknown.
Still, there are now calls for regulatory action. Last month, the legal nonprofit Earthjustice, on behalf of the fishing industry, filed a notice of intent to sue tire manufacturers for violating the Endangered Species Act by using 6PPD. And a coalition of Indian tribes recently called on the EPA to ban use of the chemical. “We have witnessed firsthand the devastation to the salmon species we have always relied upon to nourish our people,” the Puyallup Tribal Council said in a statement. “We have watched as the species have declined to the point of almost certain extinction if nothing is done to protect them.”
The painstaking parsing of 6PPD and 6PPD-q was just the beginning of a global campaign to understand the toxic cocktail of organic chemicals, tiny particles, and heavy metals hiding in tires and, to a lesser extent, brakes. While the acute toxicity of 6PPD-q and its source have strong scientific consensus, tire rubber contains more than 400 chemicals and compounds, many of them carcinogenic, and research is only beginning to show how widespread the problems from tire dust may be.
While the rubber rings beneath your car may seem benign — one advertising campaign used to feature babies cradled in tires — they are, experts say, a significant source of air, soil, and water pollution that may affect humans as well as fish, wildlife, and other organisms. That’s a problem because some 2 billion tires globally are sold each year — enough to reach the moon if stacked on their sides — with the market expected to reach 3.4 billion a year by 2030.
Tumblr media
(Researchers weigh a salmon that died after four hours in a tank filled with road runoff.)
Tires are made from about 20 percent natural rubber and 24 percent synthetic rubber, which requires five gallons of petroleum per tire. Hundreds of other ingredients, including steel, fillers, and heavy metals — including copper, cadmium, lead, and zinc — make up the rest, many of them added to enhance performance, improve durability, and reduce the possibility of fires.
Both natural and synthetic rubber break down in the environment, but synthetic fragments last a lot longer. Seventy-eight percent of ocean microplastics are synthetic tire rubber, according to a report by the Pew Charitable Trust. These fragments are ingested by marine animals — particles have been found in gills and stomachs — and can cause a range of effects, from neurotoxicity to growth retardation and behavioral abnormalities.
“We found extremely high levels of microplastics in our stormwater,” said Rebecca Sutton, an environmental scientist with the San Francisco Estuary Institute who studied runoff. “Our estimated annual discharge of microplastics into San Francisco Bay from stormwater was 7 trillion particles, and half of that was suspected tire particles.”
Tire wear particles, or TWP as they are sometimes known, are emitted continually as vehicles travel. They range in size from visible pieces of rubber or plastic to microparticles, and they comprise one of the products’ most significant environmental impacts, according to the British firm Emissions Analytics, which has spent three years studying tire emissions. The company found that a car’s four tires collectively emit 1 trillion ultrafine particles — of less than 100 nanometers — per kilometer driven. These particles, a growing number of experts say, pose a unique health risk: They are so small they can pass through lung tissue into the bloodstream and cross the blood-brain barrier or be breathed in and travel directly to the brain, causing a range of problems.
According to a recent report issued by researchers at Imperial College London, “There is emerging evidence that tyre wear particles and other particulate matter may contribute to a range of negative health impacts including heart, lung, developmental, reproductive, and cancer outcomes.”
Tumblr media
The report says that tires generate 6 million tons of particles a year, globally, of which 200,000 tons end up in oceans. According to Emissions Analytics, cars in the U.S. emit, on average, 5 pounds of tire particles a year, while cars in Europe, where fewer miles are driven, shed 2.5 pounds per year. Moreover, tire emissions from electric vehicles are 20 percent higher than those from fossil-fuel vehicles. EVs weigh more and have greater torque, which wears out tires faster.
Unlike tailpipe exhaust, which has long been studied and regulated, emissions from tires and brakes — which emit significant amounts of metallic particles in addition to organic chemicals — are far harder to measure and control and have therefore escaped regulation. It’s only in the last several years, with the development of new technologies capable of measuring tire emissions and the alarming discovery of 6PPD-q, that the subject is receiving much needed scrutiny.
Recent studies show that the mass of PM 2.5 and PM 10 emissions — which are, along with ozone and ultrafine particles, the world’s primary air pollutants — from tires and brakes far exceeds the mass of emissions from tailpipes, at least in places that have significantly reduced those emissions.
The problem isn’t just rubber in its synthetic and natural form. Government and academic researchers are investigating the transformations produced by tires’ many other ingredients, which could — like 6PPD — form substances more toxic than their parent chemicals as they break down with exposure to sunlight and rain.
“You’ve got a chemical cocktail in these tires that no one really understands and is kept highly confidential by the tire manufacturers,” said Nick Molden, the CEO of Emissions Analytics. “We struggle to think of another consumer product that is so prevalent in the world, and used by virtually everyone, where there is so little known of what is in them.”
“We have known that tires contribute significantly to environmental pollution, but only recently have we begun to uncover the extent of that,” said Cassandra Johannessen, a researcher at Montreal’s Concordia University who is quantifying levels of tire chemicals in urban watersheds and studying how they transform in the environment. The discovery of 6PPD-q has surprised a lot of researchers, she said, because they have learned that “it’s one of the most toxic substances known, and it seems to be everywhere in the world.”
Regulators are playing catch up. In Europe, a standard to be implemented in 2025, known as Euro 7, will regulate not only tailpipe emissions but also emissions from tires and brakes. The California Environmental Protection Agency has passed a rule requiring tire makers to declare an alternative to 6PPD-q by 2024.
Tumblr media
(A worker takes apart a tire at a recycling shop in Mit al-Harun, Egypt.)
Tire companies are conducting their own studies of 6PPD, which they have long considered critical for tire safety, and seeking alternatives. In response to new regulations and the emerging research on tire emissions, 10 of the world’s large tire manufacturers have formed the Tire Industry Project to “develop a holistic approach to better understand and promote action on the mitigation” of tire pollution, according to a statement by the project. The group has committed to search for ways to redesign tires to reduce or eliminate emissions.
One critical area of research is how long tire waste, and its breakdown products, persist in the environment. “A five-micron piece of rubber shears off the tire and settles on the soil and sits there a while,” said Molden. “What, over time, is the release of those chemicals, how quickly do they make their way into the water, and are they diluted? At the system level, how big of a problem is this? It is the single biggest knowledge gap.”
Another area of research centers on the impacts of aromatic hydrocarbons — including benzene and naphthalene — off-gassed by synthetic rubber or emitted when discarded tires are burned in incinerators for energy recovery. Even at low concentrations, these compounds are toxic to humans. They also react with sunlight to form ozone, or ground-level smog, which causes respiratory harm. “We have shown that the amount of off-gassing volatile organic compounds is 100 times greater than that coming out of a modern tailpipe,” said Molden. “This is from the tire just sitting there.”
When tires reach their end of life, they’re either sent to landfills, incinerated, burned in an energy-intensive process called pyrolysis, or shredded and repurposed for use in artificial turf or in playgrounds or for other surfaces. But as concern about tire pollutants grows, so do concerns about these recycled products and the hydrocarbons they may off-gas. There is ongoing debate over whether crumb rubber, made from tire scraps, poses a health threat when used to fill gaps in artificial turf. Based on several peer-reviewed studies, the European Union is instituting stricter limits on the use of this material. Other studies, however, have shown no health impact.
Besides California’s requirement to study alternatives to 6PPD, there are a number of efforts worldwide to redesign tires to counter the problems they pose. More than a decade ago, tire makers hoped that dandelions, which produce a form of rubber, and soy oil could provide a steady and sustainable supply of rubber. But tires made from those alternatives didn’t live up to expectations: they still required additives. The Continental Tire Company, based in Hanover, Germany, markets a bicycle tire made of dandelion roots. Tested by Emission Analytics, it emitted 25 percent fewer carcinogenic aromatics than conventionally made bike tires, but the plant-powered tire still contained ingredients of concern.
Tumblr media
(Rubber made from dandelions.)
Other companies are searching for ways to address the problem of tire emissions. The Tyre Collective, a clean-tech startup based in the U.K., has developed an electrostatic plate that affixes to each of a car’s tires: The plates remove up to 60 percent of particles emitted by both tires and brakes, storing them in a cartridge attached to the device. The particles can be reused in numerous other applications, including in new tires.
In San Francisco, scientists studying the pollutants in storm runoff found a potential solution: Rain gardens, installed in yards to capture stormwater, were also trapping 96 percent of street litter and 100 percent of black rubbery fragments. In Vancouver, B.C. researchers found that rain gardens could prevent more than 90 percent of 6PPD-q from running off roads and entering salmon-bearing streams.
Tire waste particles, says Molden, of Emissions Analytics, are finally getting the attention they deserve, thanks in part to California’s rule requiring a search for alternatives to 6PPD. The legislation “is groundbreaking,” he says, “because it puts the chemical composition [of tires] on the regulatory agenda.” For the first time, he adds, “Tire manufacturers are being exposed to the same regulatory scrutiny that car manufacturers have been for 50 years.”
8 notes · View notes
parchmentportals · 6 months
Text
"The Rebirth of a New Hope Amidst a Global Crisis"
It has been nearly 700 years since the Black Death caused the death of more than 20 million people and animals alike; a fast-spreading disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. In today’s time, the world is facing a global pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus which took the lives of 6.8 million people in the past 3 years. A variety of modes of transmission have allowed such diseases to spread like wildfire, and the black death through fleas and rats, with new theories, even suggesting novel modes of transmission such as human body lice and infected grain (Glatter & Finkelman, 2021). On the other hand, COVID-19 is known to be transmitted through droplets, close contact, and exchange of bodily fluid; having the characteristics of high virulence of the pathogen, its transmissibility, and the potential for environmental contamination reaffirmed the need for special attention (Sohrabi C, Alsafi Z, et al., 2020).
In 2003, the world was given an extraordinary gift. It could be described as something birthed into the history of mankind way ahead of its time with the promise that previously undetected diseases would be discovered at an early stage with just a prick of a finger. The world was more hopeful than ever– not only did it cover a broad range of illnesses, but it was also going to be the most accessible medical test in history. Determined to change the world, 19-year-old Elizabeth Holmes was known for the invention of Theranos– an efficient method of testing through a wearable patch that continuously tests the blood of the wearer allowing for the admission of the right dose of medicine in real-time. Further, into the development of Theranos, Elizabeth Holmes’ idea changed– blood testing will now be done with a cartridge and a reader system instead of drawing a syringe full of blood from a vein. Theranos, making the traditional way faster and more comfortable for the patients would also allow these tests to be conducted in the comfort of their homes. It was a breakthrough that could have helped the world amidst several global crises.
 In the most twisted turn of events, what could have been one of the biggest gifts to humanity turned out to be one of the most elaborate deceptions of all time. The world was at arm’s reach of having something extraordinary in its possession that would greatly contribute to the medical field. It would seem that Elizabeth Holmes conceptualized a grandiose idea that unfortunately ended as that, just an idea. Her words were so powerful that scientists, medical experts, and investors all over the globe dreamt her dream. Until her own researchers exposed the truth that there was no viable technology behind Theranos. This revelation came after several units had already been distributed for use in pharmacies across the United States. When test results repeatedly showed incorrect information, there was no way for Elizabeth Holmes to redeem herself and Theranos from the truth that it was all just a marketing scheme.
The world progresses at a faster rate than anyone would realize, although proven as a scam, Theranos gave hope to people that a breakthrough has been made that would make disease detection to be more efficient. Furthermore, such an idea exists that would allow future scientists and medical experts alike to come up with a similar idea that could be even more efficient compared to Theranos; the world currently has watches that are able to detect the wearer’s pulse and oxygen saturation. In the future, a possibility of a watch that immediately calls the ambulance or a loved one once it detects a heart attack from the wearer, or a phone that has the ability to scan one’s eyes to detect diseases wherein results may be received in just a few hours. Technology continues to evolve as time goes by, phones that are able to scan one’s eyes for symptoms may be one of the future’s scientific or medical breakthroughs that will help the world fight against another global crisis or would just simply help people have a more efficient way of getting tested without having to get in line or wait for the results for hours or days. The only limit to the future’s advancement is one’s own imagination. The Theranos scandal underscores the dangers of deceit and ambition in medicine. By examining this case, readers are urged to scrutinize claims of innovation and advocate for honesty in scientific progress by questioning prevailing narratives and encouraging critical thinking, we can navigate global health challenges with resilience and foresight.
As a former nursing student who has taken Science, Technology, and Society (STS), I'm attracted to this topic for its interdisciplinary relevance. My STS studies and limited knowledge in the field of science provide insights into the dynamics between scientific progress, societal values, and ethics. Through this blog, I aim to apply these insights to real-world scenarios, fostering discussions and promoting ethical innovation.
Tumblr media
3 notes · View notes
robertbaily · 4 months
Text
Best Skin Care Products
In the realm of beauty and self-care, skincare stands as a cornerstone for many individuals. In India, a diverse market with a rich cultural heritage, the demand for quality Best Skin Care Products is ever-growing. With an increasing emphasis on health and beauty, consumers are on the lookout for brands that offer both effectiveness and safety. Here, we delve into some of the top skincare brands that have gained prominence in India, each bringing its unique blend of innovation, tradition, and efficacy to the table.
Forest Essentials:  Rooted in Ayurveda, Forest Essentials has carved a niche for itself by offering luxurious skincare products crafted from pure, natural ingredients. From their decadent facial mists to their indulgent body oils, each product reflects a commitment to traditional recipes and sustainable practices. With a focus on preserving ancient Ayurvedic formulations, Forest Essentials presents a harmonious blend of heritage and modernity.
Kama Ayurveda:  Drawing inspiration from Ayurvedic texts, Kama Ayurveda has garnered a loyal following for its authentic, high-quality skincare offerings. Their range of products, which includes everything from face cleansers to hair oils, is formulated using potent botanicals and time-tested remedies. Emphasizing purity and efficacy, Kama Ayurveda caters to discerning consumers seeking holistic skincare solutions.
Biotique:  With a mission to marry Ayurveda with modern science, Biotique has emerged as a go-to brand for affordable yet effective skincare solutions. From acne-fighting treatments to skin brightening serums, Biotique’s extensive product line caters to a wide range of skin concerns. By harnessing the power of plant extracts and advanced technology, Biotique delivers results-driven skincare that doesn’t break the bank.
Himalaya Herbals:  Himalaya Herbals has long been synonymous with natural wellness, offering a diverse range of skincare products infused with herbal ingredients. Whether it’s their purifying neem face wash or their nourishing moisturizers, Himalaya Herbals prioritizes gentle yet potent formulations. Backed by decades of expertise in herbal science, the brand continues to resonate with consumers seeking gentle, nature-inspired skincare solutions.
Lotus Herbals:  Combining the best of botanicals and scientific innovation, Lotus Herbals has become a household name in the Indian skincare landscape. Their extensive range of skincare products caters to various skin types and concerns, offering solutions that are both effective and affordable. With a commitment to quality and safety, Lotus Herbals stands as a testament to India’s growing prowess in the beauty industry.
The Body Shop:  A global brand with a local appeal, The Body Shop has captured the hearts of Indian consumers with its ethical stance and environmentally conscious practices. Offering a plethora of skincare products infused with natural ingredients, The Body Shop advocates for cruelty-free beauty and sustainability. From their iconic body butters to their innovative skincare ranges, the brand encourages customers to embrace self-care while caring for the planet.
Mamaearth:  Catering to the needs of both mothers and babies, Mamaearth has quickly risen to prominence with its range of safe, toxin-free skincare products. Founded on the principles of clean beauty, the brand offers a wide array of gentle yet effective formulations suitable for sensitive skin. By prioritizing transparency and sustainability, Mamaearth has earned the trust of consumers looking for safe and eco-friendly skincare options.
Plum:  Known for its vegan and cruelty-free products, Plum has garnered attention for its commitment to clean and transparent skincare. From their nourishing face oils to their refreshing toners, Plum’s offerings are formulated with carefully chosen ingredients that prioritize skin health and well-being. With a focus on sustainability and inclusivity, Plum appeals to consumers seeking ethical and efficacious skincare solutions.
The skincare landscape in India is teeming with Beauty Products brands that cater to diverse preferences and needs. From those rooted in ancient Ayurvedic traditions to others embracing modern innovations, each brand brings something unique to the table. As consumers become increasingly discerning about the products they use on their skin, these brands stand out for their commitment to quality, efficacy, and ethical practices, making them the best skincare brands in India.
Read More Wedsite: https://flipsale.in/products/silicone-eyeliner-applicator-guide-brush-makeup-tool
2 notes · View notes
sgkprinters · 8 months
Text
What are the benefits of print on demand?
Print on demand (POD) has emerged as a revolutionary method of publishing and distributing printed materials, offering numerous benefits to both publishers and consumers alike.
Tumblr media
This innovative approach to printing allows for the creation of customized products without the need for large upfront investments or storage space. From books to apparel to artwork, POD offers a versatile solution for a wide range of industries.
Tumblr media
Let’s explore some of the key benefits of print on demand.
Cost-Effectiveness: Traditional publishing methods often require authors or publishers to invest in large print runs, which can be costly and risky, especially for new or niche titles. With POD, there’s no need to print thousands of copies upfront. Instead, copies are printed on demand, reducing the financial risk and eliminating the need for storage fees.
No Inventory Management: One of the most significant advantages of print on demand is that there’s no need to maintain inventory. Since products are printed as orders are received, there’s no excess stock to store or manage. This not only saves money but also streamlines the publishing process, allowing for quicker turnaround times.
Customization: POD enables publishers to offer customized products to their customers. Whether it’s adding personalized messages, customizing cover designs, or offering special editions, POD allows for greater flexibility and creativity, catering to individual preferences and tastes.
Accessibility: Print on demand makes it easier for authors and publishers to reach a global audience. With POD services available online, customers from around the world can order printed materials with ease, eliminating geographical barriers and expanding market reach.
Reduced Waste: Traditional publishing often results in overproduction and excess inventory, leading to waste. Print on demand helps minimize waste by printing only what is needed, reducing the environmental impact associated with printing and distribution.
Risk Mitigation: POD offers a low-risk approach to publishing, particularly for independent authors and small publishers. Instead of investing significant resources upfront, authors can test the market with minimal financial risk, allowing for experimentation and innovation.
Time Efficiency: With print on demand, products can be produced and shipped quickly, reducing lead times and ensuring timely delivery to customers. This is particularly beneficial for time-sensitive materials or books with high demand.
Long-Tail Sales: Print on demand allows for the indefinite availability of titles, ensuring that even older or niche books remain accessible to readers. Unlike traditional publishing, where titles may go out of print, POD ensures that books are always available for purchase, enabling authors to benefit from long-tail sales.
Quality Control: POD technologies have advanced significantly in recent years, allowing for high-quality printing with crisp images and durable materials. Publishers can rest assured that their products meet industry standards and customer expectations.
Flexibility: Print on demand offers publishers the flexibility to experiment with different formats, trim sizes, and cover designs without incurring significant costs. This flexibility allows for continuous refinement and improvement based on customer feedback and market demand.
In conclusion, print on demand offers numerous benefits to publishers and consumers alike, ranging from cost-effectiveness and customization to accessibility and reduced waste.
Tumblr media
By leveraging POD technologies, publishers can streamline the publishing process, reach a global audience, and offer high-quality products tailored to individual preferences.
Tumblr media
As the publishing industry continues to evolve, print on demand is poised to play a central role in shaping the future of printed materials.
2 notes · View notes
energy-5 · 10 months
Text
Tumblr media
Shedding Light on LED Lifespan: Key Things You Need to Know
LED lighting has revolutionized the way we illuminate our homes and businesses. Not only do LED lights offer energy efficiency, but they also have a significantly longer lifespan compared to traditional lighting solutions. Understanding the lifespan of LED lights is crucial for consumers who are looking to make informed decisions about their lighting options.
Understanding LED Lifespan Ratings
The lifespan of an LED is typically represented by the number of hours it can operate before its brightness diminishes to 70% of its original output, a point known as L70. On average, LEDs have a lifespan ranging from 25,000 to 50,000 hours, a stark contrast to the 1,000 to 2,000 hours offered by incandescent bulbs. This means that an LED can last anywhere from 3 to 25 years, depending on usage, which is 25 to 50 times longer than incandescent bulbs.
Factors Affecting LED Durability
Several factors influence the longevity of an LED light. Heat management is among the most critical; LEDs that are not adequately cooled can overheat, leading to a quicker decline in light output. Quality of components is also essential; higher-quality LEDs with robust heat sinks and driver electronics are proven to last longer. Manufacturers often provide warranties, which can be a reliable indicator of an LED's lifespan.
Real-World Usage Versus Lab Conditions
It's important to note that while LEDs are tested to last a certain number of hours under lab conditions, real-world factors like voltage fluctuations, frequent switching, and environmental conditions can reduce this figure. For example, an LED that is rated for 50,000 hours may only achieve 30,000 hours in a hot or unstable electrical environment.
LEDs in Different Applications
The application of LED lighting also impacts its lifespan. Residential LEDs that are used for a few hours each evening will last longer than those used in a commercial setting, where lights are on for extended periods. According to a 2022 report from the Department of Energy, LEDs in commercial settings have about a 15% shorter lifespan on average than those in residential applications due to longer usage hours.
Comparing LED Lifespan to Other Technologies
When compared to compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) and halogen lights, LEDs come out ahead in lifespan. A typical CFL has a lifespan of about 8,000 to 15,000 hours, and a halogen lamp has around 2,000 to 4,000 hours. This significant difference has led to a shift in the market, with LED sales surpassing other technologies significantly. In 2023, market reports indicated that LEDs accounted for approximately 60% of the global lighting market share.
Cost Savings Over Time
The extended lifespan of LEDs translates directly into cost savings for consumers. Despite the higher upfront cost, the long-term operation cost of LEDs is lower. If you consider the fact that you would need to replace an incandescent bulb 25 to 50 times over the lifespan of one LED, the savings become apparent. Energy Star reports that the average household can save about $225 per year on energy bills by fully converting to LED lighting.
End-of-Life and Recycling
Towards the end of its lifespan, an LED's light output decreases, and its color may shift. However, LEDs contain no mercury and are often made with recyclable materials, making them more environmentally friendly at the end of their life than CFLs. Recycling programs for LEDs are becoming more common, with several major cities and companies instituting take-back programs to ensure environmentally safe disposal and recycling.
With their long operational life, durability under various conditions, and significant energy savings, LEDs represent a smart choice for consumers. As technology advances, the efficiency and lifespan of LED lighting are only expected to improve, further solidifying their position as the premier choice in lighting solutions worldwide.
3 notes · View notes
blueweave8 · 9 months
Text
Horizontal Directional Drilling Market Demand, Trends, Forecast 2022-2029
BlueWeave Consulting, a leading strategic consulting and market research firm, in its recent study, estimated the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Marketsize at USD 9.46 billion in 2022. During the forecast period between 2023 and 2029, BlueWeave expects Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Marketsize to grow at a significant CAGR of 5.7% reaching a value of USD 13.21 billion by 2029. Major growth drivers for the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Marketinclude the increasing adoption of HDD technology for precise and minimally invasive drilling operations. This technique facilitates the drilling and reverse reaming of pipes with precision, navigating through obstacles in the underground terrain while minimizing harm to ecosystems. Market expansion is further fueled by increasing investments in shale gas projects and the ongoing development of high-speed connectivity in the telecom industry. Notably, The global surge in oil and gas activities has spurred an increase in horizontal directional drilling (HDD) worldwide. Recognizing the environmental impact of conventional drilling methods, there is a growing emphasis on employing eco-friendly drilling technology, leading to the expansion of the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market. The horizontal directional drilling approach stands out for its precision and reduced power consumption compared to vertical maneuvering techniques. Another significant driving force is the rapid globalization and urbanization, fueled by the escalating energy and fuel demand in developing nations. This surge in demand is closely tied to ongoing infrastructure development, utility system construction, and advancements in the telecommunications sector, including 5G testing. These factors, along with related developments, are anticipated to contribute significantly to the market's swift growth during the forecast period. The increasing utilization of horizontal directional drilling products in surveying, designing, and installing subsurface electrical systems for subterranean cables further propels the expansion of the market. Also, the rising demand for natural gas and electricity distribution in middle and upper pipeline lines is expected to drive market growth. The use of horizontal directional drilling fasteners in utility, communications, and oil and gas industries offers benefits such as increased stability, enhanced device management, and improved treatment and monitoring outcomes. However, high costs and technical challenges are anticipated to restrain the overall market growth during the forecast period.
Impact of Escalating Geopolitical Tensions on Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market
The Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market has been significantly impacted by intensifying geopolitical disruptions in recent times. For instance, the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict has disrupted supply chains decreased service demand, and increased uncertainty for businesses. This turmoil extended to energy markets, causing turbulence due to Russia's significant role as a major gas supplier, resulting in noticeable price fluctuations. In addition, the sanctions imposed on Russia by the United States and other have had widespread implications, injecting a level of risk for investors across various sectors. Beyond the war zones and disputed areas, the ongoing crisis jeopardizes stability on a global scale. It becomes imperative for businesses and investors alike to comprehend and adeptly manage these interconnected challenges.
Despite the current challenges posed by geopolitical tensions, there are potential growth opportunities for the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market. The ongoing infrastructure projects, utility installations, and the continuous expansion of the telecommunications industry. This demand underscores the market's resilience. Emphasizing strategic adaptation is crucial in navigating these complex circumstances, ensuring sustained success amid global challenges and uncertainties.
Sample Request @ https://www.blueweaveconsulting.com/report/biodegradable-sanitary-napkins-market/report-sample
Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market – By End User
On the basis of end user, the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market is divided into Oil & Gas Excavation, Utilities, and Telecommunication segments. The oil & gas excavation segment holds the highest share in the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market by end user. The existing and robust infrastructure generates a significant demand for drilling rigs, contributing to the predominant market position of the oil and gas excavation segment. Also, efforts to manage the increasing expenses linked to exploration and production endeavors in untapped regions are anticipated to strengthen the prominence of this segment. Meanwhile, the telecommunications segment holds the highest share in the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market. The increasing need for faster broadband access propels telecommunications operators to adopt advanced and reliable drilling services, including horizontal directional drilling. This method facilitates the expansion of optic fiber cable networks by deploying conduits and pipes through holes nearly 4 feet in diameter and 6,500 feet in length, particularly in offshore locations. The growing demand for 4G and 5G networks is expected to contribute significantly to the segment's growth throughout the forecast period.
Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market – By Region
The in-depth research report on the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market covers various country-specific markets across five major regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East and Africa. North America holds the highest share in the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, liquid fuel consumption in 2022 was reported at 8.8 billion barrels per day. The growing prevalence of infrastructure and utility projects in North America is a key driver for the increased demand in horizontal directional drilling equipment and services. The Middle East and Africa (MEA) region emerged as the second-largest user of drilling services for oil and gas excavation activities.
Competitive Landscape
Major players operating in the Global Horizontal Directional Drilling Market include Baker Hughes Company, Barbco Inc., China Oilfield Services Limited, Ellingson Companies, Halliburton Company, Helmerich & Payne Inc., Herrenknecht AG, Nabors Industries Ltd, NOV Inc., Schlumberger Limited, The Toro Company, Vermeer Corporation, Weatherford International plc, Drillto Trenchless Co. Ltd, Laney Directional Drilling, Prime Drilling GmbH, XCMG Group, and TRACTO. To further enhance their market share, these companies employ various strategies, including mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, joint ventures, license agreements, and new product launches
Contact Us:
BlueWeave Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd
+1 866 658 6826 | +1 425 320 4776 | +44 1865 60 0662
2 notes · View notes
lunis-associates · 10 months
Text
Decoding the Significance of BIS Certification: Ensuring Quality and Compliance
Introduction:
In today's rapidly evolving global marketplace, where consumers are becoming increasingly conscious of product quality and safety, regulatory standards play a pivotal role. One such crucial certification is the BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) certificate. This blog aims to unravel the importance and impact of BIS certification, shedding light on its significance for both businesses and consumers.
Tumblr media
Understanding BIS Certification:
What is BIS Certification?
The BIS certification is a mark of quality and safety awarded by the Bureau of Indian Standards. It serves as a testament that a product complies with the specified Indian standards, ensuring that it meets the necessary criteria for quality, safety, and performance.
Products Covered by BIS Certification:
Explore the diverse range of products that fall under the purview of BIS certification, ranging from electronic goods and appliances to industrial machinery and consumer products. Understanding the extensive list of items requiring certification underscores its widespread applicability.
Why BIS Certification Matters:
Consumer Confidence:
Discover how BIS certification builds consumer trust by assuring them of product quality and safety. Uncover the role it plays in enhancing the credibility of a brand and how consumers have come to rely on this certification as a marker of excellence.
Legal Compliance:
Examine the legal implications of BIS certification for manufacturers and businesses. Delve into the regulatory framework that makes BIS certification mandatory for certain products and the consequences of non-compliance.
The BIS Certification Process:
Step-by-Step Guide:
Demystify the BIS certification process, breaking it down into comprehensible steps. Gain insights into the documentation, testing, and verification stages, helping businesses navigate the certification journey seamlessly.
Cost and Time Implications:
Explore the cost and time factors associated with obtaining a BIS certificate. Understand how this investment contributes to long-term benefits for businesses, outweighing the initial challenges.
The Vital Role of a BIS License
Shed light on the importance of obtaining a BIS license for manufacturing and selling regulated products.
Explain how a BIS license contributes to legal compliance and market acceptance.
Showcase success stories of businesses that have benefited from holding a BIS license.
BIS Certification and Sustainable Practices:
Environmental Considerations:
Explore the role of BIS certification in promoting environmentally sustainable practices. Discuss how adherence to BIS standards contributes to reducing environmental impact and ensuring the longevity of products.
Social Responsibility:
Examine how BIS certification aligns with corporate social responsibility initiatives. Discuss the positive social impact of ensuring that products meet BIS standards, including improved working conditions and fair trade practices.
Empowering Businesses:
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs):
Highlight the role of BIS certification in empowering small and medium enterprises. Discuss how obtaining BIS certification can level the playing field, allowing smaller businesses to compete on a larger scale.
Innovation and Competitiveness:
Explore how BIS certification fosters innovation and enhances the competitiveness of businesses. Discuss real-world examples of companies that have thrived by prioritizing quality through BIS certification.
Challenges and Opportunities:
Overcoming Hurdles:
Acknowledge the challenges businesses may face during the BIS registration process and explore strategies to overcome them. From understanding complex standards to addressing testing requirements, businesses can navigate these challenges effectively.
Market Access and Opportunities:
Uncover the market advantages that BIS-certified products enjoy, both domestically and internationally. Discuss how BIS certification opens doors to new opportunities and markets, contributing to the overall growth of businesses.
Conclusion:
 In conclusion, obtaining a BIS certificate, completing online BIS registration, and acquiring a BIS license are integral steps for businesses aiming to thrive in the Indian market. By prioritizing quality assurance and regulatory compliance, companies can build trust among consumers, gain a competitive edge, and contribute to the overall safety and reliability of products in the marketplace. Embrace the journey towards BIS certification and position your business for success in the dynamic landscape of Indian trade and commerce.
By delving into the intricacies of BIS certification, this blog aims to empower businesses with the knowledge needed to navigate the certification landscape, fostering a culture of quality and compliance in the ever-evolving market.
2 notes · View notes
earaercircular · 1 year
Text
Lyocell, milk fibre and pineapple leather: New textile fibres advertise sustainability. Few can keep their promises
Tumblr media
Initiatives are many, the textile industry is in a frenetic state
Polyester causes microplastics, and the natural fibre cotton also has environmental damage in its luggage. No wonder some manufacturers are looking for alternatives. But they can at best be part of the solution.
When someone buries his/her underpants in the garden, it's not necessarily a sign of outlandish or disturbing preferences. It can also be just a slightly more entertaining test of soil quality, which the University of Zurich has even used scientifically. However, most of our clothes would probably emerge from the earth relatively unchanged after a few months, even if the soil in question contains enough beneficial organisms. Because most of our clothes are not biodegradable in the environment - often not even those made of supposedly more sustainable fibres.
“First of all, you have to differentiate between natural fibres that grow on bushes, stalks or trees and are already in fibre form, and man-made fibres,” says Anett Matthäi, who works on sustainable textiles at the engineering faculty of the Hof University of Applied Sciences[1] in Bavaria.
Up until the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, clothing was always made of natural fibres, cotton, linen, wool or silk. Then, at the beginning of the 20th century, the first synthetic fibre was commercially manufactured: wood became viscose. In 1940, nylon was the first completely synthetic fibre to appear on the market. In the 1950s, the first items of clothing made of polyester were found in stores. Today, polyester is by far the most common material for clothing, accounting for 52 percent of global fibre production[2].
Polyester, cotton and viscose are harmful to the environment
Polyester[3], nylon[4], and other man-made fibres like polyamide[5], acrylic[6], and elastane[7] have advantages—they're cheap, and they use relatively little water to make. But their starting material is the finite raw material petroleum. And they contribute to plastic and microplastic pollution when they enter the environment.
And they do that on a significant scale: clothing loses fibres, during manufacture, during wear and during washing; In Switzerland, 650 tons of microplastics from textiles end up in the environment every year. And in countries like Chile or Ghana[8], old clothes collected abroad rot in huge landfills; some of them are washed into the sea. They will not rot in the ground or in salt water. Instead, like other plastic waste, they break down into smaller and smaller particles over time.
The second most important fibre on the market does not have this problem: cotton[9] is a natural fibre and biodegradable. But growing them requires a lot of fertilizer, pesticides and water. An estimated 3,700 or 4,700 litres of water are needed to produce one pair of jeans.
And viscose[10], which is made from renewable raw materials, also has its pitfalls. The cellulose from the wood of beech or eucalyptus is dissolved and the resulting so-called dope is pressed through nozzles to create the fibre. "You can imagine the process as making spaghetti from dough," says Matthäi, "only much finer, and the 'spaghetti' doesn't tear as quickly."
In this process, however, large amounts of toxic carbon disulfide and caustic soda are sometimes used. The same applies to modal, which is also made from cellulose. Bamboo viscose has therefore also fallen into disrepute. At first it was considered particularly sustainable because of the fast and pesticide-free growing raw material.
The production of lyocell does not require any toxic chemicals
Because neither viscose nor polyester nor cotton are really sustainable, manufacturers are looking for alternative fibres. And so there are now clothes made of materials with names like Lyocell[11] or PLA[12], bamboo viscose or soy silk, pineapple leather or milk fibre.[13] A lot of it sounds like nature. But the raw material alone does not make a fibre sustainable.
Lyocell is considered to be comparatively environmentally friendly, and the label often includes the brand name Tencel. It is also a so-called regenerated fiber that is chemically synthesized from renewable raw materials. But unlike classic viscose, the solvent used in lyocell is not toxic.
And lyocell is – just like classic viscose – biodegradable, i.e. it is broken down by microorganisms into CO2, water and minerals. A recently published study showed that this not only works in the garden, but also in the sea.
"Compostable" does not mean "biodegradable"
Scientists hung samples of different textiles in the sea for more than a year. The cotton samples then dissolved – no surprise, even from the cotton underpants buried in the garden only the seams and the elastic band are left after two months if the soil is healthy. The lyocell had also disappeared after months in the sea.
The sample made of PLA, a bioplastic that is also processed into textiles, was almost unchanged. PLA is the abbreviation of Polylactic Acid. It is made from fermented starch from sugar beets or corn, advertised as particularly sustainable and is officially compostable. But that does not mean that it is degraded in the environment.
Because in order to be able to call itself "compostable", the material only has to decompose within three months in an industrial composting plant. In this, however, there are completely different conditions of temperature, humidity and oxygen supply than in the garden - and even more so than in the sea.
“You cannot draw any direct conclusions from results on the compostability of a material as to whether it can also be decomposed by microorganisms in a different environment,” says Matthäi. "The conditions and the composition of the microorganisms are completely different." The study shows that bioplastics also contribute to the littering of the oceans with plastic.[14]
Soy silk, milk fibre and pineapple leather: new fibres have their pitfalls
It might be different with soy silk.[15] According to Matthäi, it is in principle biodegradable, but like viscose, manufacturing processes and chemical additives could impair its degradability. The material is often featured in reports on sustainable clothing, but only a few raw fabrics and yarns are available to knit yourself. According to the information provided, they are made from waste from tofu production in a closed cycle.
While soy silk[16] does not seem to play a role on the market so far, an Austrian underwear manufacturer has released the first models with another new material this spring: milk fibre[17]. It should be very comfortable to wear. How good it is for the environment depends on whether only dairy waste that is no longer suitable for consumption is processed. And it depends on which additives are needed to spin a fibre from the milk protein. However, the underwear manufacturer does not provide this information – and does not provide it later on request either.
Pineapple leather[18] is just one particularly exotic-sounding example of a non-animal and therefore supposedly sustainable alternative to leather. Other manufacturers use cork, mushrooms[19], apples[20], coffee, grapes, cacti or bananas as raw materials. But the naturalness usually doesn't go any further than that. Plastic is always involved, as a carrier material, adhesive or coating, and then often polyurethane[21].
Not all fibres can be recycled
The same applies to all fibres: even if a material is sustainable and biodegradable in itself, this is by no means necessarily the case with the finished garment. "A chemical change caused by dyeing or functionalisation - for example to make the clothing easy to iron or water-repellent - can impair biodegradability," says Matthäi. A small percentage of elastane, which many cotton dresses have, also has this effect.
And recyclability also suffers as a result. Pure natural fibres can be shredded mechanically, and the resulting shorter fibres can be spun again. This is often not possible with synthetics; recycled polyester is not made from reused clothing, but from PET bottles.
It's certainly better than oil, but – contrary to what the advertising suggests – it shouldn't be seen as a solution to the packaging waste problem. All the more so since PET is particularly easy to recycle and should serve better as a raw material for a new bottle than for a fleece jacket.
For Anett Matthäi, all these fibres alone cannot be the solution anyway. There is probably not enough cultivable land to produce the quantities of clothing currently made from polyester with clothing made from fibres from renewable raw materials. "In my opinion, the most important thing is that the consumption of materials is reduced overall," she sums up. Then, she believes, it would also be possible to produce enough materials from renewable raw materials or by recycling waste.
So before you bury your underpants in the garden, you should ask yourself whether you could still wear them for a while.
Source
Esther Widmann, Lyocell, Milchfaser und Ananasleder: Neue Textilfasern werben mit Nachhaltigkeit. Ihre Versprechen halten können die wenigsten, in Neue Zürcher Zeitung, 29-08-2023, https://www.nzz.ch/wissenschaftnachhaltige-textilfasern-wie-gut-sind-lyocell-co-wirklich-ld.1745536
[1] Hof University, German: Hochschule Hof, full name Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Hof, is a public non-profit business, media and technical vocational university founded in 1994 in Upper Franconia, Bavaria, Germany.
[2] Read also: https://www.tumblr.com/earaercircular/725160672165543936/scientists-develop-simple-way-to-recycle-polyester?source=share
[3] Polyester is a category of polymers that contain the ester functional group in every repeat unit of their main chain. As a specific material, it most commonly refers to a type called polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Polyesters include naturally occurring chemicals, such as in plants and insects, as well as synthetics such as polybutyrate. Natural polyesters and a few synthetic ones are biodegradable, but most synthetic polyesters are not. Synthetic polyesters are used extensively in clothing.
[4] Nylon is a generic designation for a family of synthetic polymers composed of polyamides (repeating units linked by amide links). Nylon is a silk-like thermoplastic, generally made from petroleum, that can be melt-processed into fibers, films, or shapes]: 2  Nylon polymers can be mixed with a wide variety of additives to achieve many property variations. Nylon polymers have found significant commercial applications in fabric and fibers (apparel, flooring and rubber reinforcement), in shapes (molded parts for cars, electrical equipment, etc.), and in films (mostly for food packaging)
[5] A polyamide is a polymer with repeating units linked by amide bonds. Polyamides occur both naturally and artificially. Examples of naturally occurring polyamides are proteins, such as wool and silk. Artificially made polyamides can be made through step-growth polymerization or solid-phase synthesis yielding materials such as nylons, aramids, and sodium polyaspartate. Synthetic polyamides are commonly used in textiles, automotive industry, carpets, kitchen utensils and sportswear due to their high durability and strength. The transportation manufacturing industry is the major consumer, accounting for 35% of polyamide (PA) consumption
[6] Acrylic fabric is made with plastic threads. The plastic threads are made of a manmade polymer fiber created from fossil fuels through a chemical process. Acrylic fabric is made in a way similar to the production of polyamide fabric (or nylon fabric) and polyester fabric.
[7] Spandex, Lycra, or elastane is a synthetic fibre known for its exceptional elasticity. It is a polyether-polyurea copolymer that was invented in 1958 by chemist Joseph Shivers at DuPont.
[8] Read also: https://www.tumblr.com/earaercircular/720260226679488512/hms-answer-about-the-dumped-clothes-article?source=share
[9] Read also https://www.tumblr.com/earaercircular/715379082096951296/the-type-of-cotton-matters-betting-on-more?source=share
[10] Rayon is a semi-synthetic fiber, made from natural sources of regenerated cellulose, such as wood and related agricultural products. It has the same molecular structure as cellulose. It is also called viscose. Many types and grades of viscose fibers and films exist. Some imitate the feel and texture of natural fibers such as silk, wool, cotton, and linen. The types that resemble silk are often called artificial silk.
[11] Lyocell is a semi-synthetic fiber used to make textiles for clothing and other purposes. It is a form of regenerated cellulose made by dissolving pulp and dry jet-wet spinning. Unlike rayon made by some of the more common viscose processes, Lyocell production does not use carbon disulfide, which is toxic to workers and the environment. Lyocell was originally trademarked as Tencel in 1982.
[12] Polylactic acid, also known as polylactic acid or polylactide (PLA), is a thermoplastic polyester.
[13] Read also: https://www.tumblr.com/earaercircular/721296904220196864/joline-jolink-makes-biodegradable-fashion?source=share
[14] Read also: https://www.tumblr.com/earaercircular/656486012918333440/fashion-brands-are-diving-into-ocean-plastic-but?source=share
[15] With the softness of silk, soy fabric or “vegetable cashmere” is one of the world’s most eco-friendly fabrics. Produced using soy protein derived from the hulls of soybeans, this intriguing textile takes a waste product and transforms it into a usable textile with minimal use of toxic chemicals and limited processing. Soy fabric has excellent drape, and it is highly elastic. While this textile dyes well, colors sometimes bleed during the first few washings. Though reasonably prone to pilling, soy fabric does not wrinkle, and it doesn’t shrink. https://sewport.com/fabrics-directory/soy-fabric
[16] Soy silk has similar properties to animal silk: it has a smooth, soft structure, a shimmering shine, it is temperature regulating has high moisture absorption. Unlike conventional silk, it hardly creases and is completely biodegradable… https://www.glore.de/Materiallexikon/Sojaseide/
[17] Milk protein fibers are synthetic fibers made from the milk protein casein. In 2011, the new fiber made headlines as a particularly ecological alternative to cotton. Casein fibers have been known since the 1930s. Designer Anke Domaske developed the new milk fiber Qmilk together with the Fiber Institute Bremen. For the production, casein powder is heated together with other natural ingredients and drawn into threads through a nozzle. Only 2 liters of water are needed to produce 1 kg of milk fibre. On the other hand, in the production of cotton textiles, 10,000-25,000 liters are used for 1 kg of fabric. Every year in Germany alone, 1.9 million tons of milk have to be disposed of because it is no longer suitable for consumption. It still contains valuable ingredients and offers great potential for technical purposes. https://www.glore.de/Materiallexikon/Milchfaser/
[18] Piñatex is a non-biodegradable leather alternative made from cellulose fibres extracted from pineapple leaves, PLA (polylactic acid), and petroleum-based resin. Piñatex was developed by Dr Carmen Hijosa and first presented at the PhD graduate exhibition at the Royal College of Art, London. Piñatex is manufactured and distributed by Hijosa's company Ananas Anam Ltd.
[19] Read also: https://www.tumblr.com/earaercircular/667314088734507008/mushrooms-as-raw-material-for-leather-accessories?source=share
[20] Read alsop: https://www.tumblr.com/earaercircular/677442405046321152/we-make-a-sneaker-out-of-apples?source=share
[21] Polyurethane refers to a class of polymers composed of organic units joined by carbamate (urethane) links. In contrast to other common polymers such as polyethylene and polystyrene, polyurethane is produced from a wide range of starting materials. This chemical variety produces polyurethanes with different chemical structures leading to many different applications. These include rigid and flexible foams, and coatings, adhesives, electrical potting compounds, and fibres such as spandex and polyurethane laminate (PUL). Foams are the largest application accounting for 67% of all polyurethane produced in 2016.
2 notes · View notes