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#My name is usually pronounced with the s in the middle like a z
flailypichu · 1 month
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The fact that Buck has gone on two and a half dates with a romantic partner and not corrected the name he's being called, means that he likes it. I've seen people call Tommy rude because of this, and it's idiotic.
Buck is an adult. We've seen him correct people in the past. If he didn't want Tommy calling him Evan, Tommy would not be calling him Evan.
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spicyraeman · 6 months
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I usually don't send two asks in a row because I don't want to overwhelm you. But you just posted about phonology and I was curious and then bam hyperfocus. I found a pretty cool table of gith sounds :
https://conworkshop.com/view_language.php?l=GITH
It looks like there are a few main differences to english:
No W
-Like in french from France. She probably would say "Oo-il" for Wyll. They usually replace the W by a Oo or a V, depending on the sound after it. A "wagon" -> a vagon, but "when" -> ooän. In German you would have the W as a V, because it's already pronounced like that.
There is a type of Th, like in "thin", but not "this".
- I kinda hear the difference but I can't do it. The first one is closer to an s or an f and the second one to a z , I guess? A native english speaker may understand the nuance better.
There is a Zh
- It's the same as the French "j", like in the name Jacques (which could be your frenchsona btw. It's the equivalent of James). In English you add some kind of "d" in your "j". As an example, we visualise Djordan for Jordan. You take that D off, you got the sound. (Insert respectful trans joke here)
The Tl like in Nahuatl
- I can explain this one in english because I can't find the right translation, but you can find how it's pronounced on Wikipedia.
Gh is not silent
- Kind of a guttural G, like in dutch or the scottish gh.
The glottal stop '
- It marks a pause between syllables, while still linking them. Uh'Oh in English, "bu'er" for butter in cockney. It depends of the dialects/accent/language.
Everything is my understanding of this, obv, linguists please don't hate me. I'm just an audhd girly with a multi-lingual environnement and too much time.
Sooooooo Frog'zel is not completely off the table, but I'm sad the R's not an uvular one. It would make it a more "brutal" language. I think she would have some difficulties we see in frenglish. Especially when a letter has several ways to be pronounced, like cat / face or breath/breathe because it's straightforward in gith.
Ergo, she wouldn't have a stroke trying to say "library" like I do. But she would struggle with "throughout", I guess.
I couldn't find anything on tones and accentuations stuff though. I still want her to fight for her life like I do. I shouldn't be the only one suffering here.
I guess it can still change with context and stuff. Like the s in german becomes a sh when it's in front of a t.
I hope I was clear enough. Sorry for any spelling or formatting mistakes, cat fell asleep on my arms in the middle of this. But she's cute so forgive her please.
🫀🚑
You are always allowed to overwhelm me with worldbuilding shit like conlangs (even if this isn’t really a conlang) I live and breathe this stuff and I'm constantly rotating it around in the back of my brain
I cannot express the sheer joy I felt looking at these charts and comparing them to my own and seeing that I've got pretty much the same result! The only strange thing I found was the addition of a b sound, maybe I missed it but I haven’t found a single word that uses that sound (despite Lae’zel’s “bah’s”) Their chart is also missing a p sound but I believe that's due to when the charts were made bc there's only one Gith word that uses it and it was in bg3. Honestly tho, it makes a lot more sense for Gith to have a b sound and no p sound instead of the other way around, there are wayyyy more examples of languages with no p instead of no b (although a language with neither would be fun lol)
The lack of a W was the first thing that I noticed! But there's a fuck ton of languages without it so it makes sense, It doesn’t really fit the feel of the Gith language either. Also, I know in my heart that you’re probably very much right on the Wyll pronunciation but I was joking around with my friends while I was looking through all this stuff and one of them made a German comparison and the thought of the fascist space frogs having a german accent was just too funny to me to pass up
I personally find the Gith language having θ but not ð very fun for their accent! It's kind of a subtle difference but also not? I went through and pronounced a bunch of words with a ð sound with a θ instead and they sound harsher? I guess? It really did give them a more Gith feel honestly
(a little aside but the thought of a “frenchsona” is so fucking funny to me and you’re respectful trans joke got a legit laugh outta me lmao)
Fun fact! English does have a ʒ (zh) sound it's just not associated with a specific letter, it just kinda.. happens in words. All in all, it seems that Gith is relatively comparable in terms of sounds with English. The lack of a w and p/b (debatable) seems like they’d be the biggest ones to come up in everyday speech as far as phonetics goes
Also can I let you in on a little pet peeve of mine? I usually hate when “fantasy languages” use ‘ in their words bc most of the time it's just a cheap way to make it look more fantasy-esc or alien. BUT in Gith, it honestly works? Mostly because it actually is a glottal stop and not just a random “make this word look fantasy” addition
I'm also nowhere near a linguist, just insane about worldbuilding stuff (i have notebooks full of phonetic charts and mathematics on creating solar systems) It's really insightful and interesting to see the perspective of someone with a multi-lingual background tho as someone who only speaks English
I've always seen the Gith language as less brutal and more.. Sharp? I dunno how to describe it really, kinda harsh and pointed rather than guttural or brutal if that makes sense. But yeah if common is English then all the long and short sounds and strange exceptions would be supremely rough especially if you only ever really read it and never truly spoke it
I couldn’t even blame Lae’zel for not being able to pronounce throughout correctly cuz I can’t say that shit right either unless I'm really trying
If you want tones and accentuations you’re just gonna have to have fun and make em up, cuz sadly most fantasy “languages” are just a bunch of made up words with no real rhyme or reason. If I had the brain power to spare it’d be fun to flesh out a real Gith conlang
At least with a full phonetic chart, you can see what sounds the Gith wouldn’t be used to using and find out what words would cause trouble
Also I can forgive any and all misspelling or weird formatting, cute cats aside, cuz I have no clue how anyone could read this jumbled rambling mess lol gratz if you got this far and understood any of this
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slaveofimagination · 3 years
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Tagged by Julie @totowoof , merci!
A - age: 10 474 days or 28,35 years old
B - birthplace: southern Brazil
C - current time: 10:14pm
D - drink you last had: water
E - easiest person to talk to: Marie ( @rabbithearted )
F - favourite song: Sólo le pido a Dios, by Mercedes Sosa. 
G - grossest memory: going to pee at night and finding a frog chilling inside the toilet bowl....
H - horror yes or horror no? NOPE. Big Coward certified.
I - in love?  Nah. Single & Not Ready to Mingle
J - jealous of people? Always.
L - love at first sight or should I walk by again: love at first sight because I’m a clown.
M - middle name: none (cries), but it would’ve been ‘Maria’ if my dad wasn’t a giant asshole.
N - number of siblings:  one younger sister
O - one wish: finding a stable job to pamper my mom.
P - person you last called: my dad
Q - question you are always asked: “why don’t you reply to my messages?” or “why did you leave me on read?”. RIP.
R - reason to smile: my mom.
S - song you last sang: ‘Viha ja rakkaus’ by Turmion Kätilöt (but very badly and reading the lyrics for support, because this language was crafted by Satan), because I like to listen to myself trying to pronounce Finnish.
T - time you woke up: around 10 or so.
U - underwear color: grey, because i’m Boring™
V - vacation destination: In Brazil, either to the south or to the Amazon. Abroad, either Finland or Belgium.
W - worst habit: P R O C R A S T I N A T I O N. 
X - x-rays: not that I remember... Maybe teeth when I had braces?
y - your favorite food: sushi.
Z - zodiac sign: Scorpio (...)
tagging: as per usual, it would be @rabbithearted @pabbitheart and @voicefrom (seriously, tell me if you need me to stop always tagging you).
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tcchinese · 4 years
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Vernacularized TCC (provisional)
“Vernacularized TCC” is my provisional name for a loose TCC spelling convention I use. It is primarily used for character names or concept names/loanwords in fiction. One could consider it a collection of related, historically-motivated Sinitic conlangs. It is somewhat of a hybrid between the basic TCC and Modernized TCC, but without being a rigid system like the former two, instead being a more versitile representation, but one that includes more mergers than the systems. Like the previous systems, Vernacularized TCC focuses on aesthetic realism (but even moreso than them), something that “looks Chinese” to someone unfamiliar with Chinese. As a result, “un-Chinese” clusters used in TCC such as “gh” and “ds” will not be used here. Simplicity is also championed, so merging “ing” with “ieng” into “ing” might be considered. The spelling convention is similar to Modernized TCC but with “o” being replaced by “a”.
Besides names, VTCC may also be used when imitating a descriptive foreign text where aspiration markings and other diacritics are left out (like in a passage by ancient travellers speaking of “chi” [氣]), essentially resulting in a postal romanization.
Some variations may be considered depending on the time period and precision the writer desires. For example, employing the voiced set of obstruents to signify a more historical time period. Variations may also be considered should 2 characters be from different Chinese backgrounds (e.g. perhaps one of the characters come from a place where voiced obstruents are used [cf. Modern Wu or Middle Chinese], and another comes from where the retroflex stop series are pronounced as alveolar stops [cf. Modern Min]).
Tones are generally omitted and multi-syllabic names may be combined into one word or not at the writer’s descretion.
Below are rough guides for spelling in VTCC:
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1. Aspiration is usually omitted, but if really desired, an h or aspiration mark may be used.
2. Voiced obstruents may be omitted. The use of gh is discouraged.
3. Implied merging of /dz~z/, and, more often, /dʑ~ʑ~dʐ~ʐ/. If desired, the /dz~z/ distinction may be kept while employing the latter merger.
4. “gn” is not often used in Chinese Romanization and may be discouraged for aesthetic purposes unless specifically going for e.g. Hakka-based styles. “nh” is also discouraged. “j” assumes the pronunciation /ʑ~ʐ/.
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5. The diacritic in the â of basic TCC is omitted, merging the spelling with Div II. While the diacritic in ê is also omitted, this usually produces no spelling mergers, as Div III e usually follows i or ü.
6. z rather than i is encouraged after ts, and ze may be used after s. Thus, tsz, sz(e).
7. ü may be the only letter that carries a diacritic in VTCC. Or it can be omitted too, or replaced with iu. As a medial, iu~yw may be used in place of ü~yü~u~yu.
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Four Reasons You Can Pry Cass Out of My Cold Dead Hands
Look, I kept my mouth shut for like three goddamn years of Tumblr.  That’s a lot, for me.  I’m not famous for keeping my mouth shut, so, you know.  Accept that I tried, and even though I failed, An Effort Was Made.  Take that for whatever it’s worth.
Cass is the better spelling.  It’s not just the correct spelling (though it is the correct spelling), it’s the superior choice of spelling, and here is why.
1. The Phonetics Are Good, Not Bad
You may see people point out that in English, single-syllable words with an A in the middle are typically pronounced with a short A sound.  Bat, rad, van, pal.  Cool, true!  This would be a point, except that--
It’s typically NOT true of words that rhyme with, uh, Cass.
Now, there aren’t a ton of those words in English.  One-syllable words with a short A sound and an S at the end are relatively rare!  Which is cool, because we can pretty much look at all of them, ready, here we go:
ass -- bass -- brass -- class -- crass -- gas -- glass -- grass -- lass -- mass -- pass -- sass
What do you notice?
Sure, I’ll give you “gas.”  It’s short for gasoline, and nobody ever bothered to add an extra S to make it match the pattern.  So there you go.
But now take the second S off of every other one of those words. Usually you  get a word that doesn’t exist in English, with the exception of “as” and “bras” (if you’re allowing plurals into the conversation).  But of those two exceptions, now *neither one* rhymes with Cass anymore -- either the consonant sound changes to a Z sound, or the vowel becomes that soft ah instead of a short A.  That’s what Kripke was trying to say when he says he picked the spelling because “Cas might sound like Caz.”  He meant that, reasonably enough, people might be prompted to think of the only other one-syllable word in common use English that matches this pattern, which is ass/as.
But what about the other words?  If you drop the second S and allow people to *guess* how they think the word might be pronounced -- well, who’s to say.  Would you automatically rhyme bas, clas, glas, las, and mas with gas?  Maybe you would.  More likely, in my opinion, your best guess would be to either rhyme them with as, or to pronounce them as the non-English words they are -- bas relief is from a French loan, glas is Irish, las and mas are common Spanish words.  None of them are pronounced with a short A.
So yeah, if you were randomly reading a fantasy novel, as a native English speaker, these are the calculations you’d make about how to pronounce a name: Das would sound more like dahz, I bet, while Dass is definitely dass.  Vas and Vass.  Ras and Rass.  Shas and Shass.  You don’t look at those and pronounce them the same way in your head; not if you’re an English speaker.  You just don’t.  And without the cue of knowing the full name, you wouldn’t for Cas and Cass, either.
2. Cass Is a Human Name, and We Call That Themes
Cass is a real, live name.  People have it.  The majority of them are women, and it’s short for Cassandra, sure, but it’s also a real, live, human male name.  Really!  Here’s a list of people who have that name in real life and fiction alike.  For some  of them, it’s a diminutive of single-S names like Caspar and Casimir. That’s a thing!  Sometimes it’s just a freestanding name; Cass Ballenger the politician just had it as his middle name.  Sometimes it does come from double-S names like Cassian and Cassius.  Regardless, it’s just -- a name that exists.
When you name a fictional character, sometimes you just pick one randomly, but sometimes the name reflects on or points up something thematically.  I have no idea if that was the intention in this case, but even if it was accidentally, something pretty cool happened.  The made-up fantasy-faux-angelic name “Castiel” tends to be used by other angels, particularly ones like Raphael and Naomi who are speaking to him as real or presumptive superiors in a hierarchy.  “Castiel” is the designation he was given out of the gate, when he was made to be God’s enforcer.  “Cass” is the name Dean gave him.  Cass is what his friends call him, and it’s symbolic of his relationship to humanity, which he consistently chooses over his relationship with angels.  When he fell, or jumped ship, or however you’d like to think about it, he was given a human name, which everyone who regards him with even the slightest affection at all now uses.  It’s good!  That’s good!  It’s a good use of a small thing to point up how differently different characters see him, and whether they emphasize his familiarity or his alienness. You lose that if you insist that his name is only an abbreviated form of his given name.  You lose something from the text if you imagine he’s being called Castiel-only-shorter, instead of becoming a real person named Cass.
3. Just Don’t Be A Jerk, People Are Named What They’re Named
This is just, like -- decency?  I know he’s not a real person, but it’s -- rude, right?  You don’t correct the spelling of someone else’s name.  Who does that?  Do you have beef with parents who call their daughter Catherine Katie, because only Catie is acceptable to you?  People are allowed to just do, like, whatever with names, it’s literally fine.  You know what’s not typically a nickname for Dimitri?  MISHA.  But that’s his name, because it just is.
Yeah, it’s fandom.  You can change whatever you like.  You can have whatever opinions you want about how you would have spelled it, if you were Eric Kripke, or Chuck Shurley, or Metatron, or Dean Winchester.  I have opinions about Isaac Lahey’s name in Teen Wolf, because it’s spelled Lahey and pronounced Leahy, and that’s bonkers!  But that is how it’s spelled, and I just -- go on with my life, unharmed.  Castiel isn’t a real person who will have real feelings about however you prefer to spell his name.
But the standard rule for polite society in re: how to spell someone’s name is however they want you to spell it.  Normally not obeying that rule reads as passive-aggressive at best.  Which is how we come to....
4. Fandom Gatekeeping Is Shitty, Actually
The reality behind the fervor with which Cas-people not just defend their choice to use the non-canonical spelling, but regularly flood my goddamn dash with weird, angry screeds about the fact that 100% of the world doesn’t use the non-canonical spelling, is that they are using it as a shibboleth, a marker of who counts and who doesn’t.  Who belongs here and who doesn’t.  I’ve always known this, because I’m clever like that, but recently I’ve seen versions of the Weird, Angry Screed that spell it out directly: people who spell it Cass are either new around here and haven’t learned How We Do It yet, or by choosing not to do it How We Do It, they are signaling their contempt for pro-Castiel fandom.
And honestly I understand that my reaction to this isn’t the typical one.  I know that most people find those little signs and signifiers of who’s Team Us and who’s Team Them Over There to be comforting.  There’s something that people just like about wearing the jersey; it makes them feel safe among others like them.  I get it.
But much as I love fandom, there’s something I have always hated, and always will hate, about that kind of expectation of groupthink within fandom.  I know, rationally, that part of the socialization is that you’re supposed to learn lingo and references and in-jokes -- you’re supposed to join the fandom by speaking like the fandom speaks.  But there’s something, I dunno, almost threatening?  There’s something crazy-making about taking this random, essentially irrelevant detail, and turning it into something that proves if you belong here or not.  At best, maybe you’re “new around here” (which is okay?  It’s fine, actually, to be new in a fandom and not yet realize that you’re supposed to be ignoring eleven seasons of subtitles? Why are you yelling at newbies, please don’t?), but at worst, we know because you won’t make this mental change that we’ve all agreed to make, that actually you’re not just an outsider, but an opponent.  If you weren’t, you’d do what we all do.
It’s the most literal, direct example of fandom gatekeeping.  If you know the secrets of how we speak and what we accept as real and important, then you’re cool and you can stay.  If you don’t know, or you disagree with what we all got together and accepted as real and important, based on -- watching the show? -- then we know to stay away from you because you’re the wrong kind of fan.  Not our kind.  Wearing the bad jersey.
It’s shitty.  It’s mean-spirited.  It’s the worst kind of cliquish fan posturing, casting people with legitimately different approaches to how and why to use, change, or discard canon in their art and conversation as opponents in a dumb, made-up turf war, and it serves to intentionally carve the fan community into narrower slices of self-siloed echo chambers of agreement and validation, rather than requiring people to just -- get cool with the fact that different opinions exist.
Sure, not all people who spell it Cas are like that.  Some of you seem nice.  But man, I see the knives come out all over every time the Cass spelling pops up in canon, because a lot of y’all really take this seriously, beyond just habit and aesthetic preference.  And even when it’s not said out loud, it’s clear to me that it’s not an argument about how the word looks on the page.  It’s clear to me that those who won’t conform don’t belong and aren’t wanted, and people are afraid someone somewhere might not realize they don’t belong and aren’t wanted until they conform.
There was a time in my life when I’d find that really hurtful, honestly.  That time is not now, because I have real problems, and what Supernatural fandom thinks of me really, truly, deeply does not matter to my life.
But it does bother me enough to write all this out, I guess, and I know that’s because I remember a time when I was younger and more isolated and fandom was really a social and emotional home for me, and I still have an idealistic fondness for the idea of a big-tent, non-gatekeepy version of fandom where people can just, like, be cool to each other about things, even things they disagree intensely about.  There are still people in the world who need and deserve that, and it always angries me up a little when I see people deliberately wrecking that version and replacing it with one where fans have to performatively prove that they aren���t on the wrong team through weird little random tics that have to be repeated just-so, just the way you learned them. So I don’t do that, out of love for my imaginary version of fandom where no one’s asked to do that.
So yeah, the combination of those four factors means that I am never, ever, ever going to mend my ways on this topic, which is a privilege I have, as a person with basically nothing invested in anyone in Supernatural fandom.  (I mean, some of y’all seem really nice, but none of my actual friends live here.)  That lack of being invested in the fandom also, I realize, means that I have no social capital to spend, and people are unlikely to give a fuck what I do or why I do it, so all of this has really been -- basically meaningless.  Still, I’m not really good at thinking things and not saying them, although I’m getting slightly better.  Really!  In general!
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apolesen · 6 years
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A phonological analysis of Cardassian
@illogicalbroccoli and I decided to sit down and analyse the Cardassian sound-system. This can serve as a guide for coining names and words. We have also included a description of what a Cardassian sounds like. 
Limitations
This analysis is based on the names of all named Cardassians in alpha-canon (i.e. the TV series) (with exceptions of names that are clearly names of the production team that are added in writing just as place-holders), taken from the category ‘Cardassians’ on Memory Alpha. We have also taken into account the names of the sectors of the Union Capitals and the fan-coined names for body parts: chufa, chula, chuva (the spoons), prUt, ajan, vit (genitals). (We have also gone through the Cardassian names in Memory Beta and have considered how they would fit in, but not used them as basis for our analysis.) This is a fairly good sample, but with any sample, some phonemes and combinations of phonemes might not be represented. 
We are treating the way these words are written as Federation transcription. That means that sometimes, we might find inconsistencies in it. We have tried to not invoke transcription errors too often, but at times we have simply to keep the system plausible. 
The final thing is that Cardassian vocal organs are probably different from human ones. Do Cardassians have an uvula, do their teeth look the same, what is the range of movement of their tongue? However, in this post, I am assuming that their vocal organs are close enough to ours that we can use the same terminology. 
Terminology
Stop - a consonant where the air-flow is completely cut off. These are /p, t, k, b, d, g/. If you can say it drawn out, it’s not a stop.
Fricative - another type of consonants where the air-flow is not completely cut off. If it’s a consonant you can say drawn out, it’s a fricative, such as /f/.  
Sibilant - sibilants are strictly a kind of fricative, but are worth mentioning in their own right. They are s-sounds. If it sounds like something a snake might say, it’s a sibilant. 
Affricate - a sound that starts as a stop and ends as a fricative, for instance English chap. 
Cluster - any sounds that commonly occur together. Here I specifically mean consonant clusters, such as /pl/, /gr/, /rm/ etc. 
Phoneme - a distinct sound in a specific language. Phonemes are identified by minimal pairs, words where the only thing that is different are the sounds we are investigating. For instance, English rent and lent are different words, and shows us that /r/ and /l/ are phonemes. 
Allophone - an allophone is how a phoneme presents. A phoneme might manifest differently depending on its position in a word. As with phonemes, there are specific to languages. What is allophonic in one language can be phonemic in another. 
Slashes are used for indicate phonemes, i.e. sounds. Angled brackets indicate graphemes, i.e. written signs. 
I have used some IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) signs in this post, but have endeavoured to give examples wherever I can. A good resource is the website internationalphoneticalphabet dot org, where you will find a link to “IPA chart with sounds”. You can simply click the sign in question and it reads it to you. 
The Cardassian phonetic system
We are proposing the following system: 
p - t- k - q - v
b - d- g - ɢ - f - θ - ʃ - j - h
ʧ - ʦ
r - l - m- n- ŋ - s - z
a - e - i - ɔ - o - u - ei
In the following sections, I will go through them and explain our reasoning and give examples. 
Stops
Cardassian has a balanced stop system, much like that of English: 
/p/ - Paldar
/t/ - Tain
/k/ - Kelas
/b/ - Belor
/d/ - Damar
/g/ - Garak
However, the voiceless velar /k/ causes us some problems. This sound is sometimes written with <k> (e.g. kanar), but sometimes it is written with <c>, e.g. Broca, Preloc, Crell, Lemec. However, <c> is also used for a sibilant in the names Ocett and Macet. We could put this down to an error in transcription, but that is a dull out. Let us take another piece of data into account - the <gh> in Ghemor. At first glance, this might be an aspirated stop (a sound that occurs allophonically in English and sounds a bit more ‘breathy’), but if so, we would expect more aspirated stops. We could say that the examples of <c> as a velar are aspirated, but it does not ring true to me. Therefore, I suggest that <c> and <gh> represent uvular stops: 
/q/ - Crell
/ɢ/ - Ghemor
The uvula is the thing that hangs down at the back of your mouth. In order to make this sound, you pronounce an ordinary velar (/k/ or /g/) but also bring up the back of your tongue and touch your uvula. These sounds do not occur in English, but does in Arabic and some Caucasian languages. 
It is worth noting that there is one Cardassian name with a <q> in beta-canon, Andrul Taqut. This might be another example of the uvular. 
Fricatives, affricates, liquids and nasals
The Cardassian fricative system is not as well-balanced as its stop system:
/v/ - Revok
/f/ - chufa
/θ/ - Thrax
/ʃ/ - Shoggoth
/j/ - Ziyal
It has both /v/ and /f/, but the latter only appears word-internally (e.g. chufa - there is a beta canon example of Fhret, but this is an odd cluster and I am going to put it aside). There is /θ/, transliterated <th> (like in English thirst), but no voiceless version (like English there). There is also /ʃ/ (English sheer) and /j/, (English yet).
As for affricates, there are two: 
/ʧ/ - chuva
/ʦ/ - Marritza
The sound /ʧ/ is that of English chap and /ʦ/ is Italian pazzo (a /t/ and /s/ sound very close together).  
The nasals, liquids and sibilants are much the same as in English: 
/r/ - Garak
/l/ - gul
/m/ - Mila
/n/ - Nor
/ŋ/ - Lang
/s/ - Silaran
/z/ - Ziyal
What about the times <c> is used for a sibilant? It is noticeable that it only occurs word-internally and between vowels. We have three names with <s> word-internally and between vowels: Rusot, Moset and Russol (assuming the gemination does not show it is something else). Both the first and last cases are flanked by back vowels, so I suggest that they can be disregarded. We are then left with Ocett, Macet and Moset. I will suggest that <c> is used (by a very sloppy transcriber) to present an allophone of /s/ which occurs when the phoneme /s/ follows after a vowel and precedes a /e/. Usually, allophones are not written in different ways, so we would be correct writing these names as Osett and Maset. 
Furthermore, there is a /h/, which often occurs within words. 
Vowels
With the vowels, we must note that there is a problem as English vowels are very messed up. Do we assume that the orthography or the pronunciation is closer to the Cardassian truth? Most of the time, we think the pronunciation is closer, but with some provisions for English lenition. We decided upon this system: 
/a/ - Garak
/e/ - Enabran
/i/ - Ziyal
/ɔ/ - Terok Nor (always transcribed with <o>)
/o/ - Ulani (sometimes transcribed with <o>, sometimes with capital <U>)*
/u/ - Dukat
*) We are assuming an inconsistency of transcription here, simply to allow for the orthography in prUt which does not occur in alpha canon.
There is also one diphthong (or at least one that we can find evidence of): 
/ei/ - Tain **
**) Even if this is written with an <a>, the first part of this diphthong is clearly an /e/. 
Notably, Cardassian does not have a schwa, /ǝ/, which is a sound in the very middle of the mouth like in chocolate. This occurs when an unstressed vowel is weakened to the extent that we don’t bother to put our tongue up or down but simply keep it in a fairly neutral position. Because 
Vowel length is marked, and appears to orthographically be shown by double vowels, as in Boheeka, Aamin. At least once, these are separated by an accent, Darhe’el. The accent also occurs in the name Pa’Dar, where it rather seems to show a shortening of the preceding vowel. I am going to chalk this up to a misunderstanding in the transcription. 
A note on the uses of <h> in beta canon
I have discussed <gh> in Ghemor. However, it is worth mentioning that there are some odd uses of <h> in beta-canon names: Khevet, Efheny, Rhukal, Rhemet, Mhevet. 
Most of these can, in my opinion, be dismissed. Khevet could be an uvular that has been written that way by influence of the transcription of Ghemor. Rhukal and Rhemet are probably examples of the phoneme /r/. It might be an allophonic variation not shown in names such as Rusot and Rugal (perhaps Bajoran doesn’t have this variation and that’s why Rugal’s name is written without it?). As for Efheny, I do not think that the <h> is there to show a change in the /f/, but that there is supposed to be a hiatus between them, Ef-heny. When it comes to Mhevet, I think we need to look at the character in question. Arati Mhevet is from North Torr, which is a poor and close-knit community, and precisely the kind that might have a distinct dialect. I propose that the <mh> represents a labial that is found in the North Torr dialect and not in ‘standard’ Cardassian. 
Permitted clusters
Languages are governed by some internal rules of sounds that can and can’t go together and only in certain positions. For instance, initial /ks/ is generally not permitted in English, which is why words such as xylophone and xenophobic are often pronounced starting with something like /z/. Similarly, English does not allow initial /pt/ and /ps/, which is why words starting with these, e.g. pterodactyl and psychologist, often are pronounced with the <p> silent. 
In Cardassian, we can see some general rules for permitted clusters. 
Clusters consisting of a stop plus /r/ are generally permitted. Liquid plus stop is rare, as are fricative-initial clusters. 
However, this obscures a lot. 
Stop-initial clusters: 
pr, tr, kr, br, dr
kl, gl
gn
-ks#
When it comes to stop plus /r/, all are permitted with the exception of /gr/. In the case of stop plus /l/, only velars, /k/ and /g/, are allowed. The only stop-nasal cluster allowed in /gn/. 
The hash indicates the end of a word; the combination /ks/ is only allowed at the end of words (there is a Cardassian name Thrax). 
Liquid-initial clusters are: 
rb, rd, rt, rl, rn, rm, rv 
ld, lt 
Liquid+stop clusters are generally rare, and /r/-initial clusters are far more common than /l/-initial ones.
Nasal-initial clusters are: 
nd, nt, np, mp
As for clusters starting in fricatives or sibilants, there are only two: 
θr, sk
A Cardassian Accent
What a person sounds like when speaking a language which is not their first language is down to what phonology they are used to. For instance, a native speaker of Hindi may pronounce sounds that are not retroflexed in English as retroflexed, as that is a common sound in Hindi. The allowed clusters in a language also often carries over. 
As we have established what sounds and clusters occur in Cardassian, we can extrapolate what a Cardassian-speaker might sound like if they were speaking English. The amount of accent one has depends on a great number of things - age of second language acquisition, previous bilingualism, general aptitude for language, amount of progress. In my opinion, someone like Garak would not have much of an accent, but people with less experience of other languages and less exposure to native English-speakers will have a more noticeable accent.
As there is no voiceless fricative /ð/, like in English there, so a Cardassian-speaker might say “dere”. The /f/ phoneme is never initial, so while a Cardassian-speaker might be able to pronounce English sofa well, they might struggle with foal and instead say “voal” (which might lead to interesting misunderstandings). They would have trouble with English diphthongs, of which there are a lot. They might also make distinctions that an English speaker would not, such as using an uvular velar in certain positions. 
As the consonant clusters that are allowed in Cardassian are fairly few, a Cardassian-speaker will struggle with some of the clusters in English. Words like star or morsel might cause them trouble. They might add a vowel in between - “satar” - or drop one of the segments “mosel”. 
We have not taken things like accenting patterns and word melody into account, as there is not really any data that allows us to reconstruct it, but that too would change how a Cardassian accent would sound. 
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purplesurveys · 4 years
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Have a name survey because these are always fun.
Boys
A Andrew vs. Aaron Alan vs. Alexander Aiden vs. Adam B Brennan vs. Brayden: Both of these are awful but I guess I gotta pick. Brandon vs. Braxton Bentley vs. Brimley C Cayden vs. Camden: Again, both equally cringey for me. Cole vs. Cameron Cade vs. Chandler: Chandler is a cute name for a girl, but I have a bias for Chandler Bing too hahaha. D Denver vs. Dallas Deklan vs. Dylan: I prefer the spelling Declan, though. Also, I technically like Dylan just a little bit more and would have picked it, but I like it for a girl. My sister had a classmate named Dylan and it sounded really good on her. David vs. Dennis E Ethan vs. Ezra Eitan vs. Elijah Emmanuel vs. Eden: Again, I prefer the name Eden for girls.
F Fabio vs. Ferdinand: I very hesitatingly picked Fabio hence the italics, but I very much dislike both. This is also what I’ll be doing for the rest of the names on here. Finnegan vs. Finley Fernando vs. Frankie: For the millionth time, Frankie is cute for a girl (this is where y’all really see that I prefer daughters more HAHAHA), and this is also because there’s a local singer named Frankie that I really admire.  G Gavin vs. Gus Gumby vs. Gerrick George vs. Grant H Harper vs. Harley Hayden vs. Henry Harlow vs. Hank I Ian vs. Ivan Indigo vs. Iris: Can I just say these are both better off as girl names? Indiana vs. Iris: And these, too?
J John vs. Jericho Jacob vs. Jameson Jasper vs. Jedidiah K Kayden vs. Koa Kent vs. Kyle Kevin vs. Konner: I prefer the spelling Connor, though. L Lars vs. Liam Levi vs. Lance Lester vs. Lorenzo M Michael vs. Matthew Maverick vs. Mason Madison vs. Micah N Nolan vs. Nathan Niko vs. Nathaniel Nicholas vs. Nate: I honestly like both. I can go with naming a son Nicholas then giving them Nate as a nickname. O Ocean vs. Oscar: I hate nature names and Oscar screams old-guy-name to me. Sorry to all the Oscars :( Orville vs. Otis Otto vs. October P Patrick vs. Percy Preston vs. Paisley Parker vs. Passion Q Quincy vs. Quinn Quada vs. Quinten Quailen vs Quidditch R Raven vs. Riley Rowan vs. Rod Ray vs. Roy: I have a bit of a sentimental attachment to Roy cos it’s an occasional nickname Gab’s dad uses. S Skylar vs. Scott: Only because a high school classmate named her kid Schuyler and that baby is seriously adorable, bubbly, and well-behaved. Storm vs. Steven Sorin vs. Solomon T Trevor vs. Travis Todd vs. Taylor Taytum vs. Tanner U Ulysses vs. Uman Umbo vs. Uno Utah vs. Usher: I dislike most geographic names, but I’d rather I name my baby Utah then have them be sang sex-themed songs by Usher by meaner kids throughout their childhood lmao.   V Vance vs. Vincent Vern vs. Vayde Vernon vs. Vayden W Walter vs. Wyatt Wade vs. Winter Wallace vs. Whisper X Xenon vs. Xayden: I really wanted to pick one name for each question, but being stuck between a chemical element and a name ending in -den is an easy no to both for me. Xayler vs. Xavier Xandon vs. Xennan Y Yvonne vs. Yonder: These names are getting more awful now that we’re ending dude, lmao. Yuletide vs. Yasser Yancy vs. Yancer Z Zeeland vs. Zayden Zion vs. Zenon Zander vs. Zenner
Girls
A Acacia vs. Alexa Aurora vs. Annalise Avonna vs. Alessandra B Brogan vs. Brooklyn Bianca vs. Brigitta Bailey vs. Brynn C Carlotta vs. Christine Cheyenne vs. Cescily Cecilia vs. Cassidy D Diedra (pronounced Dee-ay-druh) vs. Delilah: But I prefer the spelling Deirdre. Devia vs. Daytona Dakota vs. Darcy E Evonna vs. Eliana Emerald vs. Evangeline Eden vs. Eliza F Felicity vs. Fiona Faith vs. Faye: Both have always been on my blacklist for girl’s names, sorry lol. Flavia (pronoucned Flah-wee-uh) vs. Flora G Grace vs. Gretchen Genesis vs. Galaxy: Please don’t make these names happen. Gabriella vs. Greta: I love both names and have always liked the name Greta because of Greta Garbo, but I’m obviously biased towards my girlfriend so Gabriela/Gabriella it is. H Harper vs. Hope Holly vs. Hailee Harmony vs. Harvest: Again, both cringe material but I guess Harmony makes me cringe juuuuuuust a little less. I Imogene vs. Ivy Isabella vs. Iris Irene vs. Ingrid J Jessica vs. Jacinda Jade vs. Juniper: Juniper would be cute if a baby can stay a baby forever lmao, but I’m generally not a fan. Joanna vs. Joy: But I like the spelling Johanna more. K Kaleidoscope (Kallie for short) vs. Kaylee: Can I just pick the nickname? I hate the other two options :(( Kennedy vs. Kendall: I’d pick both, but thinking as a future mom, I wouldn’t want my daughter to be mercilessly teased for being given a name that’s usually understood to be more masculine in nature. I know we’re all about breaking stereotypes and all, but y’all – realistically, kids can be pretty fucking cruel. Katelyn vs. Katrina L Lacey vs. Linsey Lynnea (proncounced Lynn-ay-uh) vs. Liberty Lara vs. Lola M Morgan vs. Madison Mackenzie vs. Miranda Marissa vs. Monica N Nora vs. Natalie Nevaeh (pronounced Nev-ay-uh) vs. Nicole Niki vs. Noelle O Ophelia vs. Ocean: Only picking Ophelia because I’m generally not a fan of nature names, but there are a lot more better options if I wanted to name my kid after Shakespeare plays, like Beatrice or Emilia. Olivia vs. Onna Opal vs. October: Was never a fan of gemstone names, and there are much better month names than October. P Passion vs. Primrose: I feel the same way for Primrose as I do with Juniper. Mostly cute with babies, but is less cuter on grown-up girls. Penelope vs. Pixie Pandora vs. Palace Q Quintessa vs. Quincy Quaila vs. Quilala (Kwi--lah-lah) Queen vs. Quiencia (Kwee-ence-ee-uh) R Reyna vs. Riley Rosanna vs. Rosemary Rhonda vs. Rodica (Roe-dee-kuh) S Skylar vs. Skye Serena vs. Simone Shailey vs. Sienna T Tessa vs. Taylor Tia vs. Tiana Taytum vs. Trixie: Tatum would be a better spelling. U Una vs. Uta Ulyssia (You-liss-ee-uh) vs. Umba Ula vs. Ursula: Only because it can be a Friends reference lol. V Violet vs. Vylette Veronica vs. Victoria Valencia vs. Valerie W Wynona vs. Whitney: Winona > Wynona, but still. Wynter vs. Whisper Willow vs. Wanda X Xaila vs. Xara Xana vs. Xenon Xavier vs. Xena Y Yasmin vs. Yvonne Yvette vs Yolanda Yori vs. Yaya Z Zayara vs. Zion Zayana vs. Zoey Zen vs. Zara
Final questions!
Your name (first and middle): Robyn Isabelle.Do you like it?I hated the name Robyn throughout my childhood because I always got teased about it. When I got to college and everyone just kinda matured and told me they liked the way my name flowed, I ended up warming up to and loving it.What your parents almost named you:I was almost named Ariel after the Disney princess, and I know my parents were also thinking of naming me Katrina/Katherine/Kaitlyn.Your favorite girl's name (first and middle):Olivia. I don’t have a pick for middle name yet.List five unique names of girls you have met:Shauna, Shontrice, Unila, Ciamae, Rheezan.List five girl's names you don't like:I mostly dislike in-your-face weather/nature names like Winter, Snow, Amethyst, Cloud, Gaia, or Daffodill. But some, like Cheyenne, Rose, and Luna are super cute, too.List five girls name you really like:I’ve done this like 10 times on 10 different surveys but I like names such as Olivia, Elizabeth, Mia, Ava, and Isabella.Your first best friend's name:Kaye.Your siblings names:Nope.The name of the first pet that you loved:Tobi, my pet rabbit.What you would be named if you were the opposite gender:I’ve never asked my parents about this, actually. They’d probably go with a Spanish/Hispanic name, seeing as they went with Joaquin for my brother but were also thinking of naming him Diego.
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604 · 6 years
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The Alphabet Tag: answer the questions in a new post and tag 10 blogs you would like to get to know better.
tagged by @thewindthief thank you my friend!!!!!!!
a | age: 21
b | birthplace: BC canada
c | current time: 11:04 and just about time for bed!!
d | drink you last had: gross black coffee.. i only drank it black because my dentist told me to stop putting sugars on my teeth but i should have known better 
e | easiest person to talk to: my best friend mary chainedtocomets or my little sister
f | favorite songs: top five of all time are i want to be well by sufjan stevens, 33 “god” by bon iver, what would you do by bastille, blinded by the moonlight by the amplifetes and may your hearts stay strong by cloud cult. in that order there are so many more i want to mention though
g | grossest memory: when i was a kid at choir camp we found a bear skeleton in the woods and i can still remember how awful the smell was
h | horror yes or horror no: definitely yes but within strict boundaries
i | in love?: no..
j | jealous of people: not very often
k | knowledge people don’t expect you to know: sorry to be so boring but cant think of any like i feel like i have the expected amount of knowledge. and any special interests i have are things that no one cares about
l | love at first sight or should i walk by again?: idk i dont DISbelieve in love at first sight
m | middle name: elizabeth
n | number of siblings: seven heheh
o | one wish: that uni will be about the same difficulty as college and i wont be landed with profs who think its cool to give you Cs for whats normally A-level work lmao. my poor ego..........
p | person you called last: my dad like three days ago i barely use my phone except as an ipod
q | questions you’re always asked: how do you pronounce your name? where is your name from? is your hair colour natural? 
r | reminder to self: ITS ALL A GIFT!
s | song you last sang: jesus friend of sinners ... the sovereign grace one
t | time you woke up: 7 cuz i had to order coffee for church
u | unpopular opinion: you guys are way too mean to freud and ayn rand like leave them alone
v | vacation destination: oh i wanna go to the mediterranean so bad. but not without the love of my life
w | worst habit: dont want to admit this but you all already know it. i eat everything .. at this point ive cut it down to mostly ice and thread but neither of those things are . GOOD for you . and im just so worried that ill jam my digestive system or break my teeth into pieces just because i constantly need to be chewing something
x | x-rays: just dental. 3 times ive mentioned the dentist now in this post.. suspicious
y | your favorite food: nachos, sushi, fish & chips
z | zodiac sign: cancer
i tag: all the usual suspects, i only got so many mutuals. if u see this n we’re mutuals and you want to please do it!!!!!!!!!!!!! the only reason im not tagging you by name is im too lazy but i want you to do it
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katzuyas · 6 years
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I’ve been tagged in so many things over the past couple of weeks that I honestly don’t even have much more bookmark space left in my browser RIP so I finally decided to do all of it at once, hence the title and the rest of this longass post under the cut
bc there’s a lot of the tag games down there and tagging a million people would be annoying, I’m gonna tag 10 of you to grab a dice and roll it to figure out which meme you’re tagged for ^u^)b if you roll the same number twice, count that meme as the start from which to count and roll again! I hope you like this idea, but it’s only a suggestion so feel free to do whatever you want tbh?
@sweet-vitya, @gabzjones, @and-then-yoi-happened, @etherealalchemist, @joeys-piano, @quadruplyyours, @yuliaplisetskaya, @dreaming-fireflies, @teekettle, @iwritebetterthanispeak, @chessala
enjoy, if you want! 💕💕
tagged by @endlesscloudsoftime, thank you for the tag!!
rules: answer 20 questions, then tag 20 bloggers that you want to get to know better.
1. Name: kat
2. Nicknames: same tbh
3. Height: 170cm
4. Orientation: who knows who cares (it’s pan)
5. Nationality: polish
6. Favorite fruit: mango, cherries, I love watermelon too but the seeds piss me off too much to fully enjoy it
7. Favorite season: anything that doesn’t make me sweat off my skin but isn’t also freezing my toes is more than fine with me ^u^)b
8. Favorite plant: I don’t think I have any favs here
9. Favorite scent: I have this yankee candle ‘sweet candies’ and I can just DIE wrapped in that scent holy sheet (when it comes to perfume tho I’m a sucker for the original chloe, but I also love calvin klein’s euphoria bc it’s just Fresh)
10. Favorite color: any pastel really
11. Favorite animal: MY SWEET PUPPER HINA (so yes, dogs)
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12. Coffee, tea, or hot chocolate: coffee sometimes, TEA AND GREEN TEA AND VANILLA CHAI!!!!!!, hot chocolate is a nope
13. Average sleep hours: I always try for 8h bc otherwise I’m a zombie, but it doesn’t always work out so... I’m a part-time zombie anyway lmao
14. Dog or cat person: ISN’T THE PIC PROOF ENOUGH THAT I LOVE MY FURRY DOGGO SON
15. Favorite fictional character: victor nikiforov. that’s it. that’s all. we can all go home now
16. Number of blankets you sleep with: 1 + a duvet bc I like being cosy
17. Dream trip: japan, always. but another one would be a trip to the harry potter universal store or the noble collection store I guess
18. Blog created: who even remembers this pffff (somewhen in august 2011 I think)
19. Number of followers: I’m just gonna say it’s a four number figure ;3c
20. Random fact: I’m currently rewatching lord of the rings and procrastinating writing so YES I’M A NERD AND A BAD PERSON AHAHA //sweats
tagged by @story-kat -- thanks love, I actually really like these so it was great fun to do 💕
Rules: using only song titles from one artist/band, cleverly answer the questions and then tag people
artist/band: one ok rock
what is your gender: stuck in the middle
how do you feel: jaded
if you could go anywhere: start again
favorite mode of transportation: mighty long fall
your best friend: wherever you are
favorite time of day: taking off
if your life was a tv show: liar
relationship status: hard to love
your fear: bombs away
tagged by @endlesscloudsoftime, thanks again!! ahaha I feel like I’ll be saying this a lot today, but you spoil me /)u(\
Rules: tag 9 people you want to know better or just because you feel like it.
Relationship status: taken ;3c
Favorite color: any pastels, really
Last song I listened to: still the lord of the rings ost
Last movie I watched: lord of the rings lol two towers ^u^)b
Top 3 tv shows: game of thrones (bc I love my fantasy shit), rein (bc I love my history shit), and american housewife (bc I love laughing and this show is Hilarious with the capital H)
Top 3 characters: victor nikiforov bc I adore him, hinata shouyou bc he’s my sunshine son and I gotta mention miyuki kazuya bc his smirks still keep me awake at night 😍😍😍
What I’m currently reading: honestly? my own writes bc I have no time for anything other than editing orz
tagged by @themayflynans and @endlesscloudsoftime, thank you both!! 💕
A - Age: 26
B - Birthplace: poland
C - Current time: 11:50am
D - Drink you last had: just some coke
E - Easiest person to talk to: nowadays it’s gotta be @saniika and @and-then-yoi-happened bc I know I can be as salty and upset as I feel when I talk to them and that it’s alright to just let it all out which is something I wish for everyone to have 💕
F - Favourite song: don’t have one tbh
G - Grossest memory: back in elementary school my class was in warsaw to see the big zoo there and one of the chimpanzees just projectile shat all over our teacher and it was simultaneously the most awesome and the fucking WORST bc she smelled like shit the whole trip back home ugh
H - Horror yes or horror no: depends on what kind of horror but generally? meh
I - In love?: no idea tbh but definitely comfortable in my relationship
J - Jealous of people?: you’ve no idea. jelly and bitter.
L - Love at first sight or should i walk by again?: walk by and actually tell me you’re interested bc I’m a blind pan who is easily confused
M - Middle name: magdalena ;3c
N - Number of siblings: 0
O - One wish: Been keeping Salty’s answers here - yes, to learn to love myself.
P - Person you called last: my mom lol she’s the only one I call, really
Q - Question you are always asked: "so when will you start looking for a job?”
R - Reason to smile: VICTUURI!!!!!!!!!!!!!
S - Song you sang last: oh man I don’t even remember, I don’t really sing out loud
T - Time you woke up: these days? 6:30am
U - Underwear colour: sea green-blue, turquoise?
V - Vacation destination: I’m going to japan next year to see ice adolescence even if it kills me
W - Worst habit: biting the inside of my cheeks bloody
X - X-rays: my hand when I had a small accident playing badminton, my jaw for my braces
Y - Your favourite food: PIZZA HELLO
Z - Zodiac sign: gemini ;3c
tagged by @theexitgarden and @endlesscloudsoftime, bless you both and thank you for thinking of the old me 💕 
1st RULE: Tag 9 people you want to get to know better:
we’ll be skipping this one bc of reasons //sweats
2nd RULE: BOLD the statements that are true.
APPEARANCE: - I am 5'7 or taller - I wear glasses - I have at least one tattoo -I have at least one piercing - I have blonde hair - I have brown eyes - I have short hair - My abs are at least somewhat defined - I have or had braces
PERSONALITY: - I love meeting new people - People tell me I am funny - Helping others with their problems is a big priority of mine - I enjoy physical challenges - I enjoy mental challenges - I am playfully rude to people I know - I started saying something ironically and now I can’t stop saying it - There is something I would change about my personality
ABILITY: - I can sing well - I can play an instrument - I can do over 30 pushups without stopping - I am a fast runner - I can draw well - I have a good memory- I am good at doing math in my head - I can hold my breath underwater for over a minute - I have beaten at least 2 people arm wrestling - I can make at least 3 recipes from scratch - I know how to throw a proper punch
HOBBIES: - I enjoy sports - I’m on a sports team at my school or somewhere else - I’m in a orchestra or choir at my school or somewhere else - I have learned a new song in the past week - I exercise at least once a week - I have gone for runs at least once a week in warmer months - I have drawn something in the past month - I enjoy writing - Fandoms are my #1 priority- I do some form of Martial arts
EXPERIENCES: - I have had my first kiss - I have had alcohol - I have scored a winning point in a sport - I have watched an entire TV series in one sitting - I have been at an overnight event - I have been in a taxi - I have been in the hospital or ER in the past year - I have beaten a video game in one day - I have visited another country - I have been to one of my favorite bands concert
MY LIFE: - I have one person that I consider to be my Best Friend - I live close to my school/work - My parents are still together - I have at least one sibling- I live in the United States - There is snow where I live right now - I have hung out with a friend in the past month - I have a smartphone - I own at least 15 CDs - I share my room with someone
RELATIONSHIPS: - I am in a relationship - I have a crush on a celebrity - I have a crush on someone I know - I’ve been in at least 3 relationships - I have never been in a relationship - I have admitted my feelings to a crush - I get crushes easily - I have had a crush for over a year - I have been in a relationship for over a year - I have had feelings for a friend
RANDOM: - I have break-danced - I know a person named Jamie - I have had a teacher that has a name that is hard to pronounce - I have dyed my hair - I’m listening to a song on repeat right now - I have punched someone in the past week - I know someone who has gone to jail - I have broken a bone - I have eaten a waffle today - I know what I want to do in life - I speak at least two languages - I have made a new friend in the past year
tagged by @story-kat and @endlesscloudsoftime (astea m’dude ur tagging me in everything and I love you for it)
WHAT’S YOUR FAVORITE SONG(S) TO SING?
I will most often hum or mouth lyrics when I’m writing and my brain gets distracted so it usually is some sort of acoustic cover of a rather popular song, like despacito? lol WHAT’S YOUR FAVOURITE FLOWER/TREE/PLANT?
I don’t have one tbh FAVOURITE COLOURS?
anything pastel!! WHAT DO YOU ALWAYS DOODLE?
I don’t anymore but it used to be some random squigglies??
HOW DO YOU TAKE YOUR COFFEE/TEA?
2.5 teaspoon of sugar into both + 1/4 milk/cream into the coffee and 1/4 cold water into the tea FAVOURITE CANDLE SCENT?
SWEET CANDIES FROM YANKEE CANDLE. BURY ME IN THIS. SUNRISE OR SUNSET?
sunrise bc I don’t even see sunsets anymore (I’m asleep then lol) WHAT PERFUME DO YOU WEAR?
the original chloe is what I like most but I would die for dior’s j’adore, it’s so nice 😍😍😍 in the summer I’m wearing masaki’s fluo tho bc it’s sweet and summery
WHAT’S YOUR GO-TO DANCE MOVE WHEN YOU’RE ALONE?
butt wiggling? maybe? idk man I never really thought about it? lol FAVOURITE QUOTE?
“Because people don’t have wings, we look for other ways to fly.” -- somehow this one always sticks with me bc it’s so beautiful and vivid that you’d never say it’s from a japanese cartoon lmao
FAVOURITE SELF CARE ROUTINE(S)?
sleeping, kicking back and watching some dumb movie that won’t make me think of anything but how dumb it is
FUZZY SOCKS OR HOUSE SLIPPERS?
both? I like fuzzy socks in winter but in summer I go barefoot but sometimes u gotta have something between your skin and the floor so = slippers WHAT COLOUR ARE YOUR EYES?
brown
WHAT’S YOUR FAVOURITE EYE COLOUR ON OTHERS?
I don’t honestly care but blue eyes when they’re very light creep me out somehow FAVOURITE SEASON? WHY?
don’t have one but as long as it’s not too hot or too cold I’m good NECK, CHEEK, OR NOSE KISSES?
depends on what you want to achieve? neck kisses will have me melting, cheek kisses smile and nose kisses giggle and possibly blush so YEA THERE’S THAT
WHAT DOES YOUR HAPPY PLACE LOOK LIKE?
it’s my room. that’s it. this is my happy place
FAVOURITE BREED OF DOG?
ANY DOGGO IS A GOOD DOGGO AS LONG AS IT’S NOT THOSE SMOL ONES WHO BITE UR ANKLES FOR NO REASON DO YOU EVER WANT TO BE MARRIED?
idk, I mean yes I’d like to be married one day but I’m not really in any hurry to get there? CURSIVE OR PRINT?
I don’t honestly care
FAVOURITE WEATHER?
cloudy but not too cold
tagged by @story-kat, thanks for the tag babe!!
Rules: bold what you prefer and tag 10 people.
coffee or tea
early bird or night owl
chocolate or vanilla
spring or fall
silver or gold (BOTH! BOTH IS GOOD)
pop or alternative
freckles or dimples
snakes or sharks
mountains or fields
thunderstorm or lightning
Egyptian or Greek mythology
ivory or scarlet
flute or lyre
eyes or lips
witch or fairy
opal or diamond
butterflies or honeybees
macaroons or eclairs
typewritten or handwritten letters
secret garden or secret library
rooftop or balcony
spicy or mild
opera or ballet
London or Paris
Vincent van Gogh or Claude Monet
denim or leather
potions or spells
ocean or desert
mermaid or siren
masquerade ball or cocktail party
tagged by @endlesscloudsoftime, thanks for this omg I actually wanted to do this one!! 💕💕
THE AO3 TAG GAME:
WHAT IS YOUR TOTAL WORD COUNT ON AO3?
869 938! holy sheet I’m so close to 1mil???? wowowow o.O
HOW OFTEN DO YOU WRITE?
I try to write every day, but these days (with renovations going on and my sleeping schedule all fucked up) it’s really hard to find the time and focus to do it orz
DO YOU HAVE A ROUTINE FOR WRITING?
I actually do! or I did when I was still regularly writing lol it was something like this: cracking open an energy drink, lighting up my fav scented candle, booting up itunes and my writing playlist and generally just spending 5-6h just writing 💕  
WHAT ARE YOUR FAVORITE KINKS/TROPES/PAIRING?
kinks: pet play, public or semi-public play, voyeurism, doggy style, also actually BOTTOM VITYA,      
tropes: reverse au, time travel, famous aus,
pairing: victuuri. no seconds. we die like man and only stan one (1) gay ship
DO YOU HAVE A FAVORITE FIC OF YOURS?
I don’t necessarily have an absolute fav but a fic that I still remember fondly and am beyond sad that got little to no attention is: if there’s a will, there’s a way bc I worked my ass off for it and I love every bit of it so? give it a read if you want to?
YOUR FIC WITH THE MOST KUDOS?
dazzle me with gold which will be getting an update this weekend ;3c
ANYTHING YOU DON’T LIKE ABOUT YOUR WRITING?
recently? everything. I’m just broken and idk how to fix it bc I can’t even find a good moment to try so ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
NOW SOMETHING YOU DO LIKE (ABOUT YOUR WRITING)?
how sweet and soft everything is when I’m in a good mood bc victuuri deserves this kind of love and I’m so happy writing it for them 🙏🙏🙏
tagged by @amaanogawa, thanks so much ems!!!
1) How many works in progress to do you currently have in progress?
one actual wip and like... 5 more that just sit and wait their turn? //sweats
2) Do you/would you write fan fiction?
rip that’s all I write too... tbh I used to write original fiction before but I find myself much less constricted by fanfic? I can explore the characters here more than I can in original fiction where worldbuilding takes most effort
3) Do you prefer paper books or ebooks?
oh definitely paper! if I could I’d buy printed out fanfic too!
4) When did you start writing?
I was about 12 I think? it all started with harry potter, like everything else has, and I regret not a second of it!
5) Do you have someone you trust that you share your work with?
sometimes when i get very excited about what i’m writing i’ll tell my fandom friends about the specific AU that i’m writing about but in terms of reading the full length fic, i don’t have anyone that i let read before anyone else. it’ll be on ao3 for everyone at the same time.
6) Where is your favourite place to write?
my desk, my pc. I can write on my phone but I like to edit as I go and it’s hard to do on the phone.
7) Favourite childhood book?
do I even need to say it? harry potter
8) Writing for fun or writing for publication?
for fun, but with the aim of possible future publication maybe?
9) Pen and paper or computer?
always computer. i have only recently begun writing fics on my phone because i’ve been traveling a lot and i don’t always have my laptop on my person, but it’s still much more comfortable to sit down and type on a proper keyboard.
10) Have you ever taken any writing classes?
at my uni, yes. and it completely sucked bc they didn’t teach anything, just had us write random shit for 3 years so eh
11) What inspires you to write?
everything? like, any random thing or thought I’m instantly trying to weave into my writing, turn it into a prompt. every new experience is just a basis for me to write on.
but if you’re asking WHY I write: I don’t even know, I’ve never thought about it? it’s kind of like asking why I breathe ahaha I just do? it’s a part of me? idk man idk
tagged by @themayflynans, thanks for this love!!
7/7/7 tag
The rules are as follows: Go to page 7 of your WIP, go to the seventh line, share seven sentences, and tag 7 more writer-bloggers to continue the challenge.
oh wow ok this is a difficult one bc I don’t think I even have a wip 7 pages long //sweats let me see... aha, okay, I found one! from back in march when I asked people to send me over some numbers for one of those writing memes and @theexitgarden I believe (??) sent me the prompt “I don’t think anyone could be as lovely as you” for victuuri and I kind of got a blind!victor au from it?? wELP here’s the fragment of it:
His music is vibrant in a way that he couldn't play on his piano alone and the clap of the blades that he can hear from the speakers of his TV makes him only more certain – this boy, Yuuri Katsuki, is skating to the sound of Victor's soul as if it's his own.
He never notices the tears that well up in his eyes until they roll down his cheeks and Makkachin presses against his side, whimpering in concern. Victor runs a trembling hand through her soft fur and takes a deep breath. And then, he decides.
"Yasha," he says when his former coach, his father in all but blood picks up Victor’s call. "I want to do this."
And he does it.
tagged by @endlesscloudsoftime again, boy you spoil me ahaha
1. Which fictional character would be the most boring to meet in real life?
I have no idea tbh bc even the characters I don’t like wouldn’t be exactly boring, so??? I honestly don’t know
2. What problem or situation did TV / movies make you think would be common, but when you grew up you found out it wasn’t? (i’m lowkey taking a jab at hsm because thanks Disney for making me think high school would be awesome)
hooking up with people ALL THE TIME when you’re in your 20s bc wtf what a bold-faced lie omg
3. What would be on the gag reel of your life?
"how many times can kat click her tongue at random strangers who piss her off by breathing the same air?” and a manip of all the eyerolls I do bc let me tell you... THERE’S A LOT
4. What does “infinite” mean to you?
my love for victor nikiforov
5. If your life was a movie, what songs would be on the soundtrack?
definitely lots of acoustic vibes and harry potter tunes and I can bet your ass that I’d have the yeah yeah yeah ost from yoi bc it’s such a banger and I LOVE IT but also dramatic classical violin and piano bc they pull on my heart and I am weak
6. What item would be your top choice to make into a horcrux?
honestly? my phone probably. I don’t necessarily have other things close to me that I’d use with enough heart to be of any significance to me
7. Who would play you in a movie about your life?
??? no idea lol I’d love for it to be katherine mcnamara bc 1) we share names, 2) her red hair is gorgeous and I’m a redhead, 3) SHE is gorgeous and I’d love to be portrayed by someone that hot 😍😍😍
8. Most relatable scene from any book/movie/anime/etc.?
yuuri’s little gasp when he first saw victor skating bc HARD SAME MY SWEET SON HARD SAME
9. If you were shrunk down and somehow got stuck in a blender, how would you get out?
I’d jump from side to side of it to try and rock it a bit and see if I can flip it over and get out that way? idk man what is this question lol
10. Would you count manga as a piece of literature? Why or why not?
ofc I would? honestly, some manga have even better storylines than written fiction why WOULDN’T it be counted as a piece of literature
11. compliment yourself. (joey, you’re just to freaking good to at making up questions).
oh man... //sweats umm??? good job me on not breaking down yet bc the renovations keep being awful and you’re handling it well?? maybe lol
tagged by @theexitgarden, thanks love, once more!
RULES: Choose any three fandoms (in random order) and answer the questions, then tag 10 people you want to know better.
Three Fandoms:
Yuri!!! on Ice
Ace of Diamond
Haikyuu!!
The First Character You Loved:
victor. he’s voiced by suwajun, do I really need to say more?
miyuki!! gosh I do love my asshole sons snarky and mean
hinata bc he’s a ray of sunshine and I even named my doggo after him 💕
The Character You Never Expected To Love So Much:
I gotta copy you garden bc chris took me by surprise too! my love for him started from that little sad look he gave us in the kiss and cry and it blossomed beautifully over time ahhh
sanada omg?? he is literally baseball kuroo so I was not expecting it but I fully embraced it lmao
iwaizumi bc I’m not one to like the mothering types but he’s??? actually so kind and sweet under all that harsh Manly facade it’s so cute
The Character You Relate To The Most:
victor, I’d say, or so I like to think
honestly? miyuki. just look at my url lol
oikawa, probably...
The Character You’d Slap:
I wouldn’t actually, but yurio deserves a good kick on the butt
um??? kataoka? bc TF U MEAN U DON’T KNOW WHO THE ACE SHOULD BE WE KNEW IT FROM THE FIRST CHAPTER YOU DUMBASS
early tsukki bc he’s could use it tbqh
Three Favorite Characters (in order of preference):
victor, yuuri, chris
miyuki, eijun, mei
hinata, kuroo, oikawa
A Character You Liked At First, But Don’t Anymore:
no one like that in yoi tbh, my love is only growing
kataoka lol
umm???? idk
A Character You Didn’t Like At First But Do Now:
seung-gil, I’d say. he grew on me lol
raichi, I guess??
to say tsukki, I’d have to actually like him now but it’s more difficult than that bc I didn’t like him at first but now can tolerate him so?? does it count?
Three OTPs:
victuuri, phichimetti, and the third would be very problematic bc I honestly don’t ship anything else in yoi?
miyusawa, chrisawa, sanasawa
KUROHINA YOU DON’T UNDERSTAND, oihina, bokuhina
tagged by @sleep-furiously, thanks for the tag, love!!
post five facts about myself ❤
I have a sweet doggo who is the light of my life 💕
I write good shit sometimes
I believe I have good taste
I’m a snark machine when certain buttons are pressed
patience levels run at 0%
wow ok this was A LOT to go through and it took me like 3h to do this holy sheet but at least I had fun and now I have my firefox bookmark free so that’s awesome ahhh!! thanks so much again to everyone for the tags, you guys are amazing and I’m lucky to have you 💕💕💕💕
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futiledevices · 6 years
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tagged by miss sannesus @nobodyelsewillbethere 💖 this is good, something this website needs is me talking more
A-age: 259 months
B-birthplace: nashville, tennessee
C-current time: 5:54pm
D-drink you had last: this made me get up and pour myself some peach juice
E-easiest person to talk to: anyone who can go along with a joke
F-favorite song: im a libra so picking favorites is the equivalent of asking which limb i’d like to saw off
G-grossest memory: the time i had to saw off that limb bc someone asked me what my favorite song was
H-hogwarts house: rabenclay but this question physically hurt me so the new prompt is Ham and my answer is: i would like to try an iberico ham! i’ve never had one and i am fascinated with the concept. wait now this question is about Horchata: great drink and my moms favorite vampire weekend song
I-in love: w/ myself! and positivity! i constantly try to surround myself with things i love and my life has improved drastically for it
J-jealous of people: only when people are getting praise and attention for something i could’ve done better/take credit for my work 😬
K-killed someone: my post now the new prompt for K is Kitty and yes i have one and his name is maurice!
L-love at first sight or walk by again: somethings gotta immediately catch my eye but of course the real fun is diving deeper and gradually getting more invested
M-middle name: paige! my parents gave me a whole ass first name and then promptly decided to never call me it ever again. same goes for my siblings we all go by our middle names i do not know why my parents did this
N-number of siblings: 4 brothers; one older, three younger (+bonus sister-in-law)
O-one wish: unfunny answer: to not be so fucked in the head! life would be a lot easier.  still unfunny answer but slightly less serious: i’d like to have a cute lil freckle under my eye or the ability to do a handstand
P-person you called last: mather! my parents are the only people i call and those conversations last MAX 5 min. see also: W-worst habit (makes me especially bad for phone conversation)
Q-question you are asked most: how do you pronounce your last name/where are you from/wait how did you say it’s pronounced again/sorry one more time?
S-song you last sang: take one line from every vixx song and mash them together that’s been my brain’s background music for the past month
T-time you woke: 8ish
U-underwear color: black
V-vacation destination: anywhere! i love traveling! i specifically love car rides and plane rides and walking places like i enjoy the literal act of traveling. come to think of it i tend to enjoy the journey more than the destination..
W-worst habit: mumbling? i have a very soft high-pitched voice and im usually unsure of my place in the conversation so most of the things out of my mouth are stutters and sentence fragments. i only struggle with casual conversation though, im very comfortable giving speeches/presentations/being onstage/etc
X-xrays: i’ve never broken a bone but my youngest brother just fractured his tibia on mothers day so i’ve seen an x-ray quite recently
Y-your favorite food: chocolate! i love sweets in general
Z-zodiac sign: libra sun/cancer moon/virgo rising 🤔
im too shy to tag people so for real if you wanna do this feel free to say i tagged you! i love reading about other people
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heygoatman · 6 years
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a-z tag!
Rules: Answer the questions in a new post and tag 10 blogs you would like to get to know better.
tagged by @wimpydemons, thank you!!! 
tagging @swearingcactus, @bluerosevelvet, @ghostlainstuff, @ohvegeta, idk who has / hasn’t been tagged (and i don’t rly know many people here haha)
also @crookedspider HAHA idk if you would wanna do this
sorry if you’ve alr done this or don’t want to! or let me know if you would / wouldn’t mind getting tagged in stuff like this next time~
(i really should be studying but i’m clearly not being productive so i might as well do this now lol) 
A - Age: 21, 22 this year
B - Birthplace: singapore
C - Current time: 10.22pm when i started, its 10.43pm now
D - Drink you last had: milk
E - Easiest person to talk to: erm i’ve always been catastrophically bad at talking to people about things that matter, which i’m trying to work on. cliche but i guess my boyfriend? i only talk to him about random shit i’m bothered about lol
F - Favorite song: oof this is difficult! i love a lot of songs from different genres and languages lol. currently its Say Amen by P!ATD and The Chance of Love by TVXQ. i also love fall out boy!!! 
G - Grossest memory: my sister had bad eczema when she was younger and my mum tried a wide variety of methods to help her, including a full body scrub made from mashed cucumbers. she chased me around the whole house trying to rub it on me and the smell was so fucking bad man. i have had grosser memories but this one has stuck with me and given me an eternal hatred of cucumbers. 
H - Horror yes or horror no: i am always up for it but i always regret it halfway through. after it ends i’ll be like “that wasn’t so bad” until i’m in the shower or alone in bed at night ready to shit myself at any sign of movement. this is a common mistake that my boyfriend, sister and i make together. 
I - In love?: yes! 
J - Jealous of people?: yes but i try to not let it affect me negatively
L - Love at first sight or should i walk by again?: lmao people i’ve been attracted to at first sight, barring celebrities, have usually turned out to have less than attractive personalities so welp. walk by again i guess??
M - Middle name: nope. my name is actually spelt with a space (xing zhi) but the whole thing is my first name! 
N - Number of siblings: 1 younger annoying sister whom i love
O - One wish: to be brave. 
P - Person you called last: my boyfriend
Q - Question you are always asked: how to pronounce my name lmao
R - Reason to smile: i will be smiling like crazy when finals are over
S - Song you sang last: oh god, its an old hokkien song 
T - Time you woke up: 9am, idek how, usually i wake up much later on weekends lol
U - Underwear colour: dark red
V - Vacation destination: alaska or new zealand
W - Worst habit: procrastination 
X - X-rays: i think my stomach once when i was much younger?
Y - Your favourite food: sushi, pasta, japanese food, thai food, my mum’s cooking (HAHA) 
Z - Zodiac sign: leo (also rat for chinese zodiac!) 
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felldragxn-a · 6 years
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tagged by: @saigo-no-utahime
A . age: 23 B.  birthplace: Texas C .  current time:  4:14 PM D.  drink you had last: tea E .  easiest person(s) to talk to:  on tumblr that’d probably be @silxntwildfirx tbh F .  favourite song(s) : too many but I like anything by, say, Diverse System H .  horror yes or horror no :  ye I .   in love? : yes J .  jealous of people :  usually K .  killed someone : never L .  love at first sight or should i walk by again? :  ...both M .  middle name(s) :  Renea N .  number of siblings :  2 O .  one wish : to be paid to do nothing
Q .  question you’re always asked : er... idk. how to pronounce my name? R .  reason(s) to smile :  too many to count S .  song you sang last :   pacchonbo-moinoinoi chakaretapatton pankorakettonto-n T .  top 3 fictional characters :  Takumi...... is all I can think of atm tbh U .  underwear & colour :  purple V .  vacation :  mountains W .  when’s your birthday : 12/18 X .  x - rays : mouth, stomach Y .  your favourite food :  fried potatoes made by my dad Z .  zodiac  sign :  Sagittarius 
——
Tagging: @fellshepherd, @silxntwildfirx, @a-rich-friendship, @cursedfellblood and anybody else who wants to do it. And of course no pressure on those who don’t want to~
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bulbas4ur · 6 years
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I saw @bananannabeth‘s post and thought I’d do this. I’m tagging anyone who wants to do this. 
Rules: Answer the questions in a new post and tag 10 blogs you would like to get to know better.
A - Age: 23
B - Birthplace: Monterey, California
C - Current time: 9:55pm
D - Drink you last had: chai latte
E - Easiest person to talk to: um my closest friends I guess. There’s not just one person though.
F - Favorite song: Are You Satisfied? by Marina and the Diamonds
G - Grossest memory: Having to walk back to my hostel covered in puke that one time
H - Horror yes or horror no: horror maybe
I - In love?: no
J - Jealous of people?: sometimes
L - Love at first sight or should I walk by again?: idk
M - Middle name: Cait
N - Number of siblings: 3 older brothers, 2 younger.
O - One wish: no more billionaires
P - Person you called last: I don’t remember
Q - Question you are always asked: How do you pronounce your last name?
R - Reason to smile: my favorite characters
S - Song you sang last: idr
T - Time you woke up: today I woke up at like 10:30am, but usually I wake up earlier than that.
U - Underwear color: black
V - Vacation destination: Pretty much everywhere tbh. I want to travel the world.
W - Worst habit: getting perfectionistic about things to the point where I don’t end up doing them. Either that or forgetting to eat/sleep on time. 
X - X-rays: I’ve had them before but idr what exactly for or how many 
Y - Your favorite food: too many to choose just one but a lot of my fave foods involve potatoes.
Z - Zodiac sign: capricorn
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sowingtheseeds · 6 years
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I was tagged by @decadentvoidprincess to list all the things about me that you probably didn’t need to know
a - age: 36
b - birthplace: Michigan, United States. I miss it terribly
c - current time: 8:48pm
d - drink you last had: Coke
e - easiest person to talk to: my friend Nert. Known them a while now, always easy to talk to about anything and everything. 
f - favorite song: hahahahahahaha! Choosing one favorite song will never happen. Choosing ten favorites is nigh impossible. I’ve got a couple music posts on my blog if you’re really interested. 
g - grossest memory: when we were kids my cousin fell out of a tree and broke his arm to the point the bone came through the skin.
h - horror yes or horror no: no thanks
i - in love: yes
j - jealous of people: of course. I’d be lying if I said no. Eventually the feeling passes, and I can focus on being content with what I do have. 
k - there’s no k on this list? How odd.
l - love at first sight: I think you can be attracted to someone at first sight, I also think you can feel a pull towards someone right away. To me, personally, love is something that takes time to develop.
m - middle  name: Leigh. Pronounced like “Lee”.
n - number of siblings: I have two older step-sisters I’m not super close with, and an older step-brother I’ve met twice. I have two younger brothers I grew up with, though the one closest in age to me is also a step-brother and he moved away after high school and doesn’t speak to us anymore.
o - one wish: a million dollars and/or just to be happy
p - person you called last: the gas company. Very exciting. 
q - question you are always asked: you know there’s really not one thing that jumps out at me right away as something I’m always asked. People are usually surprised to find out I have a son that is 13, so I guess that.
r - reason to smile: waking up in the morning.
s - song you sang last: Bad Boys by Cardiknox
t - time you woke up: 6:20am
u - underwear color: black and white damask rose type pattern
v - vacation destination: anywhere with mountains & lakes
w - worst habit: procrastination / laziness
x - x-rays: I have lots for my back, a bunch of each wrist (broke them both), a couple of my hips
y - your favorite food: steak, crab legs, shrimp scampi, my homemade chocolate cake, brownies
z - zodiac sign: Aquarius sun, Aquarius moon, Virgo rising
I’ll tag @amadarav @dalishcookie @kagetsukai
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chillbongg · 6 years
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Alphabet Tag
TAGGED BY: @perkstobeingafangirl (ty beautiful human)
rules: answer the questions in a new post and tag 10 blogs you would like to get to know better
A: age | 15
B: birthplace | Somerset
C: current time | 8:02 PM
D: drink you had last | Coffee (yes, at 8 at night)
E: easiest person to talk to | my sister and childhood best friend
F: favorite song | either So Soon by Marianas Trench or Bleeding Out by Imagine Dragons
G: grossest memory | my friend laughed really hard and accidentally did a spit take. on me. twice in a three year span.
H: hogwarts house | Gryffindor 
I: in love? | with anyone besides my gay kings/queens? (aka sehun, tao, and legit all of exid) lol nah
J: jealous of people? | not jealous usually but just like my god people are AMAZING sometimes ya know?
K: killed someone | with my stupid jokes all the time
L: love at first sight or should I walk by again? | excuse me? cheesy pickup lines are MY thing?
M: middle name | ******
N: number of siblings | 2, older brother and sister
O: one wish | to be able to have some kind of positive impact/influence as many days/times as humanly possible
P: person you called last | my sister
Q: question you are always asked | "are you sure your name isn’t pronounced Mary?”
R: reasons to smile | getting to interact with so many extremely different, wonderful people; also it just feels better than any other option
S: song you sang last | "Zero to Hero” from Hercules
T: time you woke up | 7 AM
U: underwear color | gray
V: vacation destination | ireland (i have some family there that i haven’t seen in like a year but it also seems like a rly beautiful place from relatives’ stories that i’ve heard)
W: worst habit | PROCRASTINATION
X: x-rays | my spine bc i have scoliosis
Y: your favorite food | pasta? idek
Z: zodiac sign | virgo
Ultimate bias: sehun from exo (but LE is highkey creepin up on him)
Ultimate bias wrecker: KiM jOnGdAe and Amber from f(x)
Favorite kpop song: HEAVEN BY AILEE
First kpop song: i got a boy by girls generation
Favorite kpop album: Sing For You (EXO) or The Beat Goes On (SuJu D&E)
Favorite kpop ship: taohun
Hard or soft fan: sOFT
Favorite kpop company: Either SM or CJEN?
Backstory of how I got into kpop: a couple of my friends were/had gotten into it last november-ish so i got sucked in by proxy (through BTS and B1A4)
Tagging: @loudunspoken @thenerdiestcatgirl @chanyevol @fuck-me-up-fam @stan-oh-sehun @sophrosynes @my1ady (most of you were probably tagged/did it already, idk)
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thetwomeatmeal · 6 years
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If you’ve ever seen Vietnamese writing around and wondered how to pronounce it, here’s my quick and dirty guide.
These are tones:
ma, mà, mã, mả, má, mạ.
In order, medium-pitch level, low falling, high falling-then-rising with a bit of a glottal stop in the middle, low falling-then-rising, high rising, low and clipped. In the southern dialect, mã sounds the same as mả. I’ll point you to Annie if you want to know more.
These are different vowels:
a, ă, â; e, ê; i; o, ô, ơ; u, ư; y.
Confusingly, ô and ê make the IPA /o/ and /e/ sounds, while o and e are respectively /ɔ/ (the vowel in RP “bought”) and /ɛ ~ æ/ (the vowel in “cat”). a, i, and u are what you’d expect, and y sounds like i. ơ is the vowel /ʌ/ in “but”. ư is a high, mid-back, unrounded vowel -- say a /u/ without rounding your lips. ă and â are respectively short versions of a and ơ.
This: đ makes a d sound. This: d makes a z sound if you’re from the north, or a /j/ (the sound at the beginning of “yet”) if you’re from the south.
Gi sounds the same as the Vietnamese d. If you want to put a g sound at the beginning of the word whose vowel starts with i, you need to write gh.
This: x makes an s sound. This: s is a retroflex s -- make an r shape with your tongue, then say s.
Th is an aspirated t -- otherwise, initial voiceless stops are unaspirated. Ph is an f sound. Kh is /x/ -- the sound at the end of Scottish “loch” or German “Bach”.
Ng and nh are both nasals -- the velar nasal in the middle of “singing”, and the palatal nasal in the middle of “canyon”. Unlike in English, they can occur at the beginnings of words.
Also, Vietnamese is usually written with spaces between the syllables. However, this doesn’t mean that words are one syllable long -- in fact, most nouns are two syllables long, with the stress falling on the second syllable.
There’s more to it, but if you follow your intuitions from this point, you won’t be far off. You can thank a sixteenth-century Portuguese Jesuit just doing what felt right.
Here are some Vietnamese names and words you might’ve heard before: phở, bánh mì, Việt Nam, Saì Gòn, Hà Nội, Hồ Chí Minh, Ngô Đình Diệm, Thích Quảng Đức, Nguyễn Xuân Phúc (the current Prime Minister).
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