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bookofjin · 23 days

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The Filial and Dedicated King of Donghai, Yue. Part 1 (JS059)

The Filial and Dedicated [xiaoxian] King of Donghai, Yue, courtesy name Yuanchao, was the second son of the King of Gaomi, Tai. As young he had an impressive reputation, [but] modest and unassuming in commitment to grasping cloth clothes, he became revered within and outside. At first, as Heir he became Chief Commandant of Cavalry. He, the Chief Commandant of Appended Horse, Yang Miao, and the King of Langye, Zhou's son Yao together attended discussions in the Eastern Palace. He was designated Cavalier Attendant Gentleman, and successively became General of Guards of the Left, and in addition Attendant-at-Centre. He had merit in chastising Yang Jun, and was ennobled a five thousand households Marquis. He moved to Cavalier Regular Attendant, General who Assists the State, and Archer-Servant of the Right to the Masters of Writing, acting as General who Roams and Strikes. Then he became Attendant-at-Centre and in addition Chief Commandant of Offered Chariots, and was provided with fifty mild and trustworthy people, and separately ennobled King of Donghai with revenue of six counties. Beginning of the Yongkang era [300 – 301], he became Prefect of the Central Writers, transferred to Attendant-at-Centre, and moved to Minister of Works, acting as Overseer of the Central Writers.

The King of Chengdu, Ying, attacked the King of Changsha, Ai. Ai firmly defend Luoyang. The various generals Within the Halls and the Marshals of the Three Sections were exhausted from the battles and defending. They, together with the General of Guards of the Left, Zhu Mo, covertly restrained Ai in a detached department, pressured Yue to be their leader, and put forward to Emperor Hui to remove Ai from office. The affair settled, Yue claimed illness to yield his position. The Emperor did not allow it, and he was promoted to Interim Prefect of the Masters of Writing.

Beginning of Taian [302 – 303], the Emperor went on a northern campaign against Ye, and used Yue as Great Chief Controller. The Six Armies were defeated and Yue ran to xiapi. The Chief Controller of Xu province, the King of Dongping, Mao, would not admit him, and Yue went straight back to Donghai. The King of Chengdu, Ying, since Yue and his brothers were the finest of the imperial house, sent down a large-minded order to summon him, but Yue did not respond to the instructions.

The Emperor went west to favour. He used Yue as Grand Tutor, to, in a pair with the Grand Steward, Yong, assist the court's government. He declined and did not accept. The Central Commandant of Donghai, Liu Qia, urged Yue to issue out troops to prepare against Yong. Yue used Qia as Marshal of the Left and Master of Writing Cao Fu as Army Minister. Then he raised troops and Mao became afraid. He therefore used the province to join with Yue. Yue as Minister of Works acted as Chief Controller of Xu province, and used Mao to act as Inspector of Yan province.

Yue's three brothers were all in possession of regions and trusted with campaigns and offensives, and on their own selected Inspectors, wardens, and chancellors. Many gentlemen of the court came to Yue. And yet the King of Hejian, Yong, held close the Son of Heaven and issued out decrees to dismiss Yue and others, and they were all ordered to go to their states. Yue proclaimed he was righteously offering to welcome the Great Carriage to return back again to the old capital. He led 30 000 armoured soldiers and went west to stay at Xiao county.

The Inspector of Yu province, Liu Qiao, did not accept Yue's instructions. He dispatched his son You to resist him, and Yue's army was defeated. The King of Fanyang, Xiao, dispatched Controller-Protector Tian Hui with 800 charging cavalry to welcome Yue. They encountered You at Qiao, and You's multitudes scattered. Yue advanced to station at Yangwu. East of the Mountains the troops flourished, and Within the Passes they were greatly afraid. Yong cut off and sent Zhang Fang's head to seek peace, but soon after changed plans to resist Yue. Yue led the feudal lords and Xufuli and Jucisuigui of the Xianbei and others with infantry and cavalry to welcome Emperor Hui to return back to Luoyang. A decree used Yue as Grand Tutor to Record the Masters of Writings, with Xiapi and Jiyang commanderies added to his fief.

When Emperor Huai was enthroned, he entrusted the government to Yue. The Gentleman of the Personnel Section, Zhou Mu, was the King of Qinghe, Tan's maternal uncle and the son of Yue's paternal aunt. He and his younger sister's husband Zhuge Mei together advised Yue, saying:

That the Lord Sovereign became Brother-Heir was Zhang Fang's idea. The King of Qinghe was originally Heir-Apparent, but was deposed by the crowd of criminals. At the Previous Emperor's sudden collapse, many suspected the Eastern Palace. Your Excellency, why not think of the enterprise of Yi and Huo, and so soothe the altars of soil and grain?

Their speech was not yet finished, when Yue said:

How is this proper to talk about!

Thereupon he shouted to left and right to behead them. Since Mei and Mu belonged to old families, and their crimes stopped at their persons, he following that, petitioned to remove the law of Three Kindred.

[Yi Yin and Huo Guang were ministers famous for removing unfit rulers]

The Emperor started to personally take charge of the ten thousand circumstances, and kept in his heart the numerous affairs. Yue was not pleased, and sought to set out for his fiefdom. The Emperor did not allow it. Yue thereupon set out to garrison Xuchang.

Beginning of Yongjia [in 307 AD], he went from Xuchang to lead Gou Xi and the Inspector of Ji province, Ding Shao, to chastise Ji Sang, and routed him. Yue turned back to Xu. Senior Clerk Pan Tao advised him, saying:

Yan province is Under Heaven's pivot and midpoint. Your Excellency ought to shepherd it yourself.

When he moved Gou Xi to be Inspector of Qing province, this caused a crack between him and Xi.

Soon after a decree made Yue Imperial Chancellor, to act as Shepherd if Yan province and Controller for the Six Provinces of Yan, Yu, Si, Ji, You, and Bing. Yue declined Imperial Chancellor and did not accept, and moved from Xu to Juancheng. Yue feared the King of Qinghe, Tan, in the end would become the successor. He fabricated a decree to restrain and turn him over to Jinyongcheng, and soon after murdered him.

Wang Mi entered Xu. Yue dispatched the Marshal of the Left, Wang Bin, to lead 5 000 armoured soldiers to guard the Imperial Capital. Juancheng was itself a ruin, and Yue loathed it. He changed to station at Puyang, and then again moved Xingyang.

He summoned Tian Zhen and others, six leaders. Zhen did not accept the instructions, and Yue dispatched the Army Overseer Liu Wang to chastise Zhen. Earlier, when the Duke of Dongyin, Teng, had garrisoned Ye, he had pulled along the Bing province generals Tian Zhen, Zhen's younger brother Lan, Ren Zhi, Qi Ji, Li Yun, Bo Sheng, and others, with their divisions, more than ten thousand people, to arrive at Ye. He dispatched them to go and find grain in Ji province, titling them “Beg to Live”. When Teng was defeated, Zhen and others intercepted and routed Ji Sang at Chiqiao, and Yue used Zhen as Ji commandery, and Lan as Grand Warden of Julu. Zhen sought Wei commandery but Yue did not allow it. Zhen was furious and for that reason did not arrive at the summons. When Wang had crossed the He, Zhen withdrew. Li Yun and Bo Sheng beheaded Tian Lan, and led their multitudes to surrender. Zhen, Zhi, and Ji abandoned their armies and ran to Shangdang.

Yue returned from Xingyang to Luoyang and used the Great School as his headquarters. He suspected the court officials of disloyalty to himself, and therefore falsely accused the Emperor's maternal uncle Wang Yan and others of making chaos. He dispatched Wang Jing to lead 3 000 armoured soldiers to enter the palace and restrain Yan and others. He turned them over to the Commandant of Justice and killed them.

Yue let go of Shepherd of Yan province, and acted as Minister over the Masses. Yue already had formed a grudge with Gou Xi, and also considered that off the affairs that had risen recently, many were caused by the throne-hall departments. He therefore petitioned for those among the lodged guards who held feudal rank as marquis be dismissed. At the time military officials within the throne-hall had all been ennobled as marquises, and because of that, those sent out were roughly everyone, all cried and wept, and departed. He then used the state of Donghai's General of the Upper Army, He Lun, as General of Guards of the Right, and Wang Jing as General of Guards of the Left, to lead several hundred state troops as the lodged guard.

#js059

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shookethdev · 1 year

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a o e i i er ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong i ia iao ie iu ian in iang ing iong u ua uo uai ui uan un uang ueng ü üe üan ün a o e er ai ao ou an en ang eng yi ya yao ye you yan yin yang ying yong wu wa wo wai wei wan wen wang weng yu yue yuan yun b ba bo bai bei bao ban ben bang beng bi biao bie bian bin bing bu p pa po pai pei pao pou pan pen pang peng pi piao pie pian pin ping pu m ma mo me mai mei mao mou man men mang meng mi miao mie miu mian min ming mu f fa fo fei fou fan fen fang feng fu d da de dai dei dao dou dan den dang deng dong di diao die diu dian ding du duo dui duan dun t ta te tai tei tao tou tan tang teng tong ti tiao tie tian ting tu tuo tui tuan tun n na ne nai nei nao nou nan nen nang neng nong ni niao nie niu nian nin niang ning nu nuo nuan nü nüe l la le lai lei lao lou lan lang leng long li lia liao lie liu lian lin liang ling lu luo luan lun lü lüe g ga ge gai gei gao gou gan gen gang geng gong gu gua guo guai gui guan gun guang k ka ke kai kei kao kou kan ken kang keng kong ku kua kuo kuai kui kuan kun kuang h ha he hai hei hao hou han hen hang heng hong hu hua huo huai hui huan hun huang z za ze zi zai zei zao zou zan zen zang zeng zong zu zuo zui zuan zun c ca ce ci cai cao cou can cen cang ceng cong cu cuo cui cuan cun s sa se si sai sao sou san sen sang seng song su suo sui suan sun zh zha zhe zhi zhai zhei zhao zhou zhan zhen zhang zheng zhong zhu zhua zhuo zhuai zhui zhuan zhun zhuang ch cha che chi chai chao chou chan chen chang cheng chong chu chua chuo chuai chui chuan chun chuang sh sha she shi shai shei shao shou shan shen shang sheng shu shua shuo shuai shui shuan shun shuang r re ri rao rou ran ren rang reng rong ru rua ruo rui ruan run j ji jia jiao jie jiu jian jin jiang jing jiong ju jue juan jun q qi qia qiao qie qiu qian qin qiang qing qiong qu que quan qun x xi xia xiao xie xiu xian xin xiang xing xiong xu xue xuan xun

NAKU 🫵

#anon #asks

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eyenaku · 1 year

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Ji ji fu ji ji

#‼️mutual #get tone-d

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movielosophy · 3 years

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一片冰心在玉壶

#cp #heart of loyalty #the heart of jade #cdrama #zhang hui wen #character: mo yan #caesar wu #wu xi ze #character: zhao zhan #wang zi xuan #character: bai ying yu #qiao zhen yu #character: xiao chen #aesthetics

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wuxia-indonesia · 2 years

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Top Drama China Historical yang akan Datang

serial drama historical andalan 4 jaringan china yang akan datang. 腾讯 (tencent) 1.梦华录 Meng Hua Lu - A Dream of Splendor - Crystal Liu Yi Fei , Chen Xiao, Jelly Lin 2.玉骨遥 The Longest Promise - Xiao Zhan, Ren MIn, Wang Chu Ran, Han Dong, Alen Fang 3.星汉灿烂 Love Like The Galaxy - Zhao Lusi, Leo Wu, Zeng Li 4.春闺梦里人 Romance of a Twin Flower - Ding Yuxi, Peng XiaoRan 5.重紫 Chong Zhi - Yang Chao Yue, Jeremy Tsui, Zhang Zhi Xi 6.说英雄谁是英雄 Heroes - Joseph Zeng, Yang Chal Yue, Liu Yu Ning, Baron Chen, Meng Zi Yi, Sun Zu Jun 7.雪鹰领主 Lord Eagle - Sheng Ying Hao, Sun Rui, Fei Qin Yuan 8.乐游原 Wonderland of Love - Xu Kai, Jing Tian, Zhao JIa Min, Gao Han, Zheng He Hui Zi, He Feng Tian 9.长相思 Lost You Forever - Yang Zi, Deng Wei, Zhang Wan Yi 10.天行健 Heroes (judul rencana akan diubah biar ga tabrakan) - Qin Jun Jie, Maggie Huang, Liu Yu Ning 11.飞狐外传 - The Young Flying Fox - Qin Jun Jie, Liang Jie, Xing Fei, Peter Ho, Sarah Zhao, Lin Yu Shen, Hei Zi, Yvonne Yung 12.只此江湖梦 - Love and Sword - Gao Wei Guang, Xuan Lu, Jia Nai, Martin Zhang, Yuan Yu Xuan, Ren Hao 爱奇艺 (iqiyi) 1.月歌行 - Song of the Moon - Vin Zhang, Xu Lu 2.云襄传 - The Ingenious One - Chen Xiao, Rachel Momo, Tang Xiao Tian 3.显微镜下的大明 - Great Ming Under Microscope - Zhang Ruoyun, Qi Wei, Wang Yang 4.明月入卿怀 - A Forbidden Marriage - Mao Zi Jun , Zhou Jie Qiong , Zhang Xin ,Li Jiu Lin, Eddy Ko 5.请君 - Welcome - Ren Jia Lun, Li Qin 6.七时吉祥 - Love You Seven Times - Ding Yu Xi, Yang Chao Yue ,Yang Hao Yu, Dong Xuan, Hai Lu 8.倾城亦清欢 - The Emperor's Love - Wallace Chung, Yuan Bing Yan, Jason Gu, Zhang Yue 9.九霄寒夜暖 - Warm Cold Night in the Nine Heavens - Li Yi Tong, Bi Wen Jun, Chen He Yi, He Rui Xian, Ma Yue 10.苍兰诀。 - Eternal Love - Yu Shu Xin, Dylan Wang, Cristy Guo, Xu Hai Qiao 11.花溪记(分销) - Love Is An Accident - Xing Fei, Xu kai Cheng, Wang Yi Nuo 12.花戎。 - Hua Rong - Ju Jing Yi, Guo Jun Chen, Liu Dong Qin, Lu Ting Yu, Ma Yue 优酷 (youku) 1.长月烬明 - Till The End of The Moon - Luo Yunxi, Bai Lu, Chen Du Ling, Deng Wei, Sun Zhen Ni, Wang Yifei 2.星河长明 - Novoland: The Princess From Plateau - Feng Shao Feng, Peng Xiao Ran, Cheng Xiao Meng, Zhu Zheng Ting, Liu Meng Rui, Kim Jin 3.沉香如屑。- Immortal Samsara - Yang Zi, Cheng Yi, Ray Chang, Meng Zi yi, Yang Xizi, Hou Meng yao 4.星落凝成糖 - Love When the Stars Fall - Chen Xing Xu, Landy Li, Luke CHen, He Xuan Lin 5.郎君不如意。- Go Princess Go 2 - Wu Xuan yi, Chen Zhe Yuan, LQ Wang 6.隐娘 - The Assassin - Qin Lan, Zheng Ye Cheng, Hu Lian Xin, Du Chun 7.安乐传 - Legend of Anle - Dilraba Dilmurat, Gong Jun, Liu Yu Ning, Xia Nan, Tim Pei, Chen Tao 芒果TV (mango tv) 1.落花时节又逢君 - Love Never Fails - Yuan Bing Yan,Liu Xue Yi, Xu Xiao Nuo, Ao Rui Peng 2.覆流年 - Lost Track of Time - Xing Fei, Zhai Zi Lu, Jin JIa Yu, Cheng Yu Feng, Zhan Jie, Han Ye catatan: nanti saya update judul resmi inggris dan siapa aktor aktrisnya. sumber: artikel topik upcoming chinese drama di cerita-silat.net dan Weibo

#wuxia #jinyong #theyoungflyingfox #heroes2022

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siumerghe · 3 years

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Ji Kang, from Alchemists, Mediums, and Magicians: Stories of Taoist Mystics

Alchemists, Mediums, and Magicians: Stories of Taoist Mystics is a collection of biographies of 144 historical figures associated with Daoism, compiled under the title Xuanping lu 玄品錄 by daoist Zhang Tianyu ��天雨 (1279-1350) and translated by Thomas Cleary.

Ji Kang was styled Shuye. He was a man of Zhi prefecture in the state of Qiao.(9) He was orphaned early. He had extraordinary talent, far beyond the crowd. He was more than six feet three inches tall.(10) He was eloquent and handsome, but he made his appearance plain and didn’t dress up. People considered him distinguished and elegant, but it was innate, naturally so.

He studied without instruction from teachers, read widely and comprehended everything. He was married into the ruling family of Wei and was given a prestige title. He used to practice nurturing nature and ingesting elixirs. He played the lute and sang poetry, enough to comfort his heart.

He considered spiritual immortality to be an endowment from nature, not a product of learning. As for reasonable exercise and nutrition, the standards of Anqi(11) and Grandfather Peng(12) could be reached, so he wrote Discourse on Nurturing Life.

Those with whom he always considered spiritual communication genuine were only Ruan Ji of Chenliu and Shan Tao of Henei, while those who joined their set were Xiang Xiu, Liu Ling, Ji’s nephew Han, and Wang Ru, eventually making up the Bamboo Grove association.

Ru said he’d lived with Kang in Shenyang for twenty years and never once saw him either angry or joyful.

Kang used to gather herbs, roaming mountains and wetlands. When he’d get into a good mood, he’d become ecstatic and forget to return. The occasional woodcutter or thatch cutter who encountered him thought he was a spirit man.

He went to the mountains of Ji county,(13) where he saw Sun Deng and then went wandering along with him. Deng was sunk in silence and self-contained; he didn’t talk or say anything. When Kang was about to leave, he asked for a word of advice. Deng said, “Your talent is of a high order, but your way of preserving your body is inadequate.”

He also met Wang Lie, and they went into the mountains together. Lie once found some stone marrow like rock sugar. He ingested half and gave the rest to Kang. In both cases it crystallized.

Wang also once saw a silk text in a cavern and immediately called Kang to go get it, but suddenly it could no longer be seen. Lie lamented, “Shuye’s mentality is extraordinary, and yet even though he looked right away he couldn’t find it. That’s fate.”

When Shan Tao was about to leave, he was selected for office but recommended Kang in his stead. Kang then presented Shan Tao with a letter announcing termination of contact. In sum it said, “I have heard the sayings left by Taoists, that ingesting polygonatum and atractylodes enables people to prolong the life span, and I have a lot of confidence in this. Roaming the mountains and wilds, watching birds and fish, is a pleasure to my heart. Were I to become an official, I’d have to give all of this up. How can I abandon what I enjoy to pursue what I fear! Now I just want to stay in a humble neighborhood, raise my children and grandchildren, from time to time express my feelings about separation and distance from relatives and friends, talking about the old days. A cup of unfiltered wine, a tune on the lute—that’s the extent of my ambition!”

Now that this had been put in writing, it was obvious he couldn’t be compelled or constrained.

The governor of Nanhai, Bao Jing, was one in communion with the miraculous; Xu Ning of Donghai took him for his teacher. One night Ning heard the sound of a lute in Jing’s room; marveling at its refinement, he asked about it. Jing said, “That was Ji Shuye.” Ning said, “Ji was killed—how could he be here?”(14)

Jing said, “Shuye projected the appearance of dying, but in reality he just left the body.”

This appears in Gu Kaizhi’s(15) eulogy of Ji Kang.

Footnotes:

10. Seven chi eight cun: based on these measures as of Jin times, this would be somewhat more than six feet three inches. Presumably this was above average for his time and place.

11. Anqi Sheng is a legendary immortal associated with the island of Penglai. He is supposed to have lived more than a thousand years. The First Emperor of China, who was intensely interested in immortality, is said to have met Anqi on a journey east.

12. Grandfather Peng is supposed to have lived for eight hundred years. A manual on energy-induction exercises attributed to him can be found in the Baopuzi. See Daozang jiyao, vol. 20, p. 8686.

13. In Henan.

14. The Ming dynasty scholar Li Zhi recounts the story of Ji Kang’s murder in his Zangshu:

“Kang was poor and supported himself by working as a smith. In those days Zhong Hui, a friend of Sima Zhao, heard of Kang and went to visit him. Hui was a distinguished gentleman, esteemed for talent and ability, who rode on hefty horses and wore lightweight clothes, with a huge crowd of hangers-on. Kang kept working at his forge and didn’t pay attention. Hui was impressed with him.

“When Shan Tao was chosen to be a courtier, he nominated Kang instead. Kang wrote a letter refusing and cutting off contact, explaining that he personally could not stand current customs, not that he was slighting the example of sagacious kings of old. So when Sima Zhao heard of this, he hated Kang.

“Kang was on good terms with Lu Zhao and his younger brother An. An was smitten with Kang’s loftiness and would go to any lengths for him. Now, Lu Zhao had an illicit affair with An’s wife and then condemned An for disrespect and had him imprisoned. An called on Kang to testify for him. Kang’s sense of justice was not without appreciation, so he explained the matter.

“Like Kang, An was also very zealous in his will to save the world. Zhong Hui urged Lu Zhao to take this opportunity to get rid of him. So he killed An, and Kang too.”

15. Gu Kaizhi (345–406) was a poet, painter, and courtier.

#ji kang #jin dynasty #seven sages of the bamboo grove #daoism #ruan ji #shan tao #xiang xiu #liu ling #wang ru #sun deng #wang lie #bao jing #xv ning #xuanping lu

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shijiegongzi · 4 years

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All the Chinese Dramas/Movies I’ve Watched or Started (85 Listed Here)

Painted Skin 1 (Hua Pi 1) (movie)

Painted Skin 2 (Hua Pi 2) (movie)

She Diao Ying Xiong Zhuan 2008 (Legend of the Condor Heroes)

Shen Diao Xia Lv 2006 (Return of the Condor Heroes)

Xiao Ao Jiang Hu 2013 (The Smiling, Proud Wanderer)

Tai Zi Fei Sheng Zhi Ji (Go Princess Go)

Huan Cheng (Ice Fantasy)

Hua Qian Gu (Journey of the Flower)

San Sheng San Shi Shi Li Tao Hua (Ten Miles of Peach Blossoms)

Chu Qiao Zhuan (Princess Agents)

Shuang Shi Chong Fei (The Eternal Love)

Legend of Fu Yao

Yan Xi Gong Lve (Yanxi Palace)

Ruyi Zhuan (Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace)

Zhen Hun (Guardian)

Zhifou Zhifou Yin Shi Lv Fei Hong Shou (Story of Minglan)

Xu Ni Fu Sheng Ruo Meng (Granting You a Dreamlike Life)

Bian Cheng Lang Zi (Border Town Prodigal)

Xia Zhi Mo Zhi (Rush to the Dead Summer)

Shuang Shi Chong Fei 2 (The Eternal Love 2)

She Diao Ying Xiong Zhuan 2017 (Legend of the Condor Heroes)

Xiang Mi Chen Chen Jin Ru Shuang (Ashes of Love)

Dong Gong (Goodbye My Princess)

Mei Zhe Wu Jiang (Bloody Romance)

Legend of Yunxi

Dugu Tianxia (Legend of Dugu)

Xiao Nv Hua Bu Qi (I Will Never Let You Go)

Qin Shi Li Ren Ming Yue Xin (King’s Woman)

Huan Le Song (Ode to Joy)

Huan Le Song 2 (Ode to Joy 2)

Qin Ai De, Re Ai De (Go Go Squid)

Ying Xiong 2002 (Hero) (movie)

Shi Mian Mai Fu (House of Flying Daggers) (movie)

Zhi Wo Men Dan Chun De Xiao Mei Hao (A Love So Beautiful)

Bai Fa (Princess Silver)

Zhen Huan Zhuan (Empresses in the Palace)

Bubu Jing Xin (Scarlet Heart, Chinese version)

Zhi Wo Men Nuan Nuan de Xiao Shi Guang (Put Your Head on my Shoulder)

Bai She: Yuan Qi (White Snake) (animated movie)

Chen Qing Ling (The Untamed, live action)

Mo Dao Zu Shi (Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation, donghua)

Jing Ying Lv Shi (The Best Partner)

Qing Yun Zhi (Noble Aspirations aka Legend of Chusen)

Qing Yu Nian (Joy of Life)

Meng Hui Da Qing (Dreaming Back to the Qing Dynasty)

Legend of Hao Lan

Jiang Ye (Ever Night)

Fa Yi Qin Ming (Medical Examiner Dr. Qin) (2016 version with Zhang Ruoyun)

Wu Xin Fa Shi (Wu Xin: The Monster Killer)

Gu Hua (Talking Bones)

Xin Ling Fa Shi (The Listener)

Jiu Zhou Tian Kong Cheng 2016 (Novoland Castle in the Sky)

Wu Dong Qian Kun (Martial Universe)

Wo Zhi Dao Ni De Mi Mi (I Know Your Secret)

Da Song Bei Dou Si (Plough Department of Song Dynasty)

Ai Qing Jin Hua Lun 2018 (Evolution of Our Love)

Da Wang Bu Rong Yi (King is Not Easy)

Qing Ping Yue/Gu Cheng Bi (Serenade of Peaceful Joy/Held in the Lonely Castle)

Lang Ya Bang (Nirvana in Fire)

Xia Tan Jian Buzhi (Ancient Detective)

Gu Jin Da Zhan Qin Yong Qing (Fight and Love with a Terracotta Warrior)(movie)

Shen Tan (Detective L)

Min Guo Qi Tan (My Roommate is a Detective)

He Shen (Tientsin Mystic)

Zui Ye Wu Jian (Evil Nights)

Jue Ji Lin Jie Tian Xia (LORD Critical World)

Xiong An Xian Cheng (The Truth)

Wei Zhuang Zhe (The Disguiser)

Chuan Shuo Zhong de Chen Qianqian (Romance of Tiger and Rose)

Ru GUo Wo Niu You Ai Qing (When a Snail Falls in Love)

Xi You Ji 2019 (Tian Zhen Pai version) (Journey to the West)

Dian Xia Gong Lue (To Get Her)

Hong Lou Meng (Xiao Xi Gu version) (Dream of the Red Chamber)

Ming Xing Da Zhen Tan (Who’s the Murderer)

Hong Lou Meng 1987 (Dream of the Red Chamber)

Xiao Huan Xi (Little Reunion)

Fei Ren Zai (Non-human) (animated series)

Da Song Shao Nian Zhi (Young Blood)

Lang Ya Bang 2 (Nirvana in Fire 2)

Hei An Zhe (Death Notify: The Darker)

Hen Ji (Trace)

Jin Yi Zhi Xia (Under the Power)

Wai Ke Feng Yun (Surgeons)

Shao Nu Da Ren (Maiden Holmes)

Ren Zha Fan Pai Zi Jiu Xi Tong (Scum Villain Self-saving System)

#shijiegongzi #recs

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bookofjin · 3 years

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Inspector of Liang province梁州 (Songshu)

[From SS037. Not exactly exciting reading, but usefull for my own reference.]

Inspector of Liang province梁州, the Tribute of Yu's old province. Zhou used Liang梁 to combine with Yong雍. Han used Liang梁 as Yi益, seated at Luo雒 county in Guanghan廣漢. Emperor Yuan of Wei's 4th Jingyuan [263 AD], pacified Shu, again set Liang province梁州, seated at Nanzheng南鄭 in Hanzhong漢中. And Yi province益州 was seated at Chengdu成都.

The Li clan occupied Liang梁 and Yi 益. Jiangzuo lodge established Liang province梁州 at Xiangyang襄陽. The Li clan was wiped, restored the old. At the time of Qiao Zong, it was again seated in Hanzhong漢中. The Inspector was seated in Weixing魏興. Zong was wiped out. The Inspector returned to be seated at Baozhong苞中 in Hanzhong漢中 which was spoken of as Nancheng南城.

Emperor Wen's 10th Year of Yuanjia [433 AD], the Inspector, Zhen Fahu, lost the defences at Nancheng南城. The Inspector, Xiao Sihua, returned the seat to Nanzheng南鄭. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu also has Dangqu宕渠 commandery and Beidangqu北宕渠 commandery. In the Commentary on the Song Diaries, 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD], divided off Liang province's梁州 Dangqu宕渠 commandery to be ruled by Yi province益州.

Now the Yi's益 section's Dangqu宕渠 commandery was named Nandangqu南宕渠. He and Xu both had Beidangqu北宕渠 commandery, only governing Dangqu宕渠, one county. He states it drifting people originally of Baxi巴西. Now it is without.

Grand Warden of Hanzhong漢中, Qin established. Emperor Xian of Han's 20th Year of Jian'an [215 AD], Wu of Wei pacified Zhang Lu, he restored Hanning漢寧 commandery to be Hanzhong漢中. Suspect that prior to this, Hanzhong漢中 was changed to Hanning漢寧. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu also has Baozhong苞中 and Huai'an懷安 counties[a]. Governs 4 counties, 1 786 households, 10 334 people.

[1]Prefect of Nanzheng南鄭, Han's old county.

[2]Prefect of Chenggu城固, Han's old county.

[3]Prefect of Mianyang沔陽, Han's old county.

[4]Prefect of Xixiang西鄉, Shu established it, naming it Nanxiang南鄉. Emperor Wu of Jin's 2nd Year of Taikang [281 AD], altered the name.

[a]Han, Jin, He, and Xu are all without the two counties.

Grand Warden of Weixing魏興, Emperor Wen of Wei used the lost people of Hanzhong漢中 who had gone down east to establish it, belonging to Jing province荊州. Jiangzuo returned it to the original. Governs 13 counties. Distance to the province 1 200. Distance to the Imperial Capital, 6 700 by water.

[1]Prefect of Xicheng西城, Han's old county, belonging to Hanzhong漢中.

[2]Prefect of Yunxiang鄖鄉, originally Xi錫 county. The Two Han's old county, belonging to Hanzhong漢中. Later belonged to Weixing魏興. In the eras of Wei and Jin it became a commandery, later it was rationalised. Emperor Wu's 5th Year of Taikang [284 AD], changed it to be Yunxiang鄖鄉. In He's treatise, Hui of Jin established it, a mistake.

[3]Prefect of Xi錫 county, Former Han's Changli長利 county, belonging to Hanzhong漢中. Later Han rationalised it. Emperor Wu of Jin's 4th Year of Taikang [283 AD], it was again established, belonging to Weixing魏興. 5th Year [284 AD], changed Changli長利 to be Xi錫.

[4]Prefect of Guangcheng廣城, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He and Xu all have it, but do not specify how it was set up and established.

[5]Prefect of Xingjing興晉, Wei established it, calling it Pingyang平陽. Emperor Wu of Jin's 1'st Year of Taikang [280 AD] altered the name.

[6]Prefect of Xunyang旬陽, Former Han had it, Later Han did not have it. Emperor Wu of Jin's 4th Year of Taikang [283 AD], again established it.

[7]Prefect of Shangyong上庸, in the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, and Xu it belongs to Shangyong上庸. He is without.

[8]Prefect of Changle長樂, in all the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He and Xu it belongs to Jinchang晉昌. Drifting people originally from Shu蜀 commandery.

[9]Chancellor to the Count of Guangchang廣昌, in He's treatise it belongs to Shangyong上庸, Emperor Cheng of Jin established it. In the Geographic Records of Jin, Emperor Wu of Jin's 1'st Year of Taikang [280 AD], changed Shangyong's上庸 Guangchang廣昌 to be Yongchang庸昌. 2nd Year [281 AD], rationalised it. Suspect it was established by Wei.

[10]Prefect of Anjin安晉, in the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He and Xu it belongs to Jinchang晉昌. Drifting people originally from Shu蜀 commandery.

[11]Prefect of Yanshou, in the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He and Xu it belongs to Jinchang晉昌. Drifting people originally from Shu蜀 commandery.

[12]Prefect of Xuanhan宣漢, in the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He and Xu it belongs to Jinchang晉昌. Drifting and left people originally Jianping建平.

Grand Warden of Xinxing新興, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He and Xu states that Xinxing新興, Jiyang吉陽, Dongguan東關 counties belonged to Jinchang晉昌 commandery. He states Emperor Yuan of Jin established it. Drifting people originally from Ba巴 and Han漢. At the end of Song rationalised Jinchang晉昌 commandery, established Xinxing新興 commandery, used Jinchang's 晉昌 Changle長樂, Anjin安晉, Yanshou延壽, and Anle安樂 to belong to Weixing魏興 commandery, and Xuanhan宣漢 to belong to Baqu巴渠 commandery, and Ningdu寧都 to belong to Ankang安康 commandery. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu has Yong'an永安 county. He and Xu are without. Now likewise without again Weixing 新興county. He states people of Yi from Badong巴東. Now commands 2 counties.

[1]Prefect of Jiyang吉陽, drifting people originally from Yi province益州.

[2]Prefect of Dongguan東關, drifting people originally from Jianping建平.

Grand Warden of Xincheng新城, formerly belonged to Hanzhong漢中. Emperor Wen divided off and established, belonging to Jing province荊州. Jiangzuo returned it to the original. Governs 6 counties, 1 668 households, 7 594 people. Distance to the province by land 1 500. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water to 5 300.

[1]Prefect of Fangling房陵, Han's old county, belonging to Hanzhong漢中. The Geographic Treatise of the Taikang era and Wang Yin is without.

[2]Prefect of Suiyang綏陽, Wei established it, later changed it to be Zigui秭歸. Emperor Wu of Jin's 2nd Year of Taikang [281 AD], restored it to be Suiyang綏陽.

[3]Prefect of Changwei昌魏, Wei established it.

[4]Prefect of Qixiang祁鄉, in He's treatise Wei established it. The Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era writes qi沶.

[5]Prefect of Langyang閬陽, He's treatise does not specify how it was set up and established.

[6]Prefect of Leping樂平, He's treatise does not specify how it was set up and established.

Grand Warden of Shangyong上庸, Emperor Ming of Wei's 2nd Year of Taihe [228 AD], divided off Xincheng's新城 Shangyong上庸, Wuling武陵, and Beiwu北巫 to belong to Shangyong上庸 commandery. 1st Year of Jingchu [237 AD], again divided off Weixing's魏興 Weiyang魏陽, Xi's錫 commandery's Anfu安富 and Shangyong上庸 to be a commandery. Suspect it was rationalised during Taihe, and during Jingchu again established it. Governs 7 counties, 4 554 households, 20 653 people. Distance to the province by land 2 300. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water 6 700.

[1]Prefect of Shangyong上庸, Han's old county, belonging to Hanzhong漢中.

[2]Prefect of Anfu安富, all of the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He, and Xu has it.

[3]Prefect of Beiwu北巫, In He's treatise Emperor Wu if Jin established it. Suspect the Beiwu北巫 divided off from Xincheng新城 by Wei responds exactly to this county. As such that it was not esablished by Wu of Jin is clear.

[4]Prefect of Weiyang微陽, Wei established it, calling it Jianshi建始. Emperor Wu of Jin changed it.

[5]Prefect of Wuling武陵, during Former Han belonged to Hanzhong漢中. In all of Later Han, the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era and Wang Yin are without.

[6]Prefect of Xin'an新安, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He, and Xu has it. He states drifting people originally from Jianping建平.

[7]Prefect of Jiyang吉陽, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu state Beijiyang北吉陽. He and Xu are without.

Grand Warden of Jinshou晉壽, In the Geographic Records of Jin, Xiaowu's 15th Year of Taiyuan [390 AD], the Inspector of Liang province梁州, Zhou Qiong petitioned to establish it. In He's treatise it originally belonged to Zitong梓潼. Yet Yi province's 益州 Nanjinshou南晉壽 commandery completely has these counties. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu, and Xu also have Nanjinshou晉壽, Nanxing南興, Le'an樂南, and Xing'an興安 counties. He is without Nanxingle南興樂, and states that Nanjinshou南晉壽 was established by Emperor Hui. For all of the remainder he does not specify how they were set up and established. Now governs 4 counties. Distance to the province by land is 1 200. Distance to the Imperial Capital by water is 10 000.

[1]Prefect of Jinshou晉壽, belonged to Zitong梓潼. In He's treatise, it was established by Emperor Hui of Jin. Note that in Commentary on the Jin Diaries, Emperor Wu of Jin's 1'st Year of Taikang [280 AD], changed Zitong's梓潼 Hanshou漢壽 to be called Jinshou晉壽. The name of Hanshou漢壽 suspect this was established by Shu. To state that Emperor Hui established it is a mistake.

[2]Prefect of Baishui白水, Han's old county, belonging to Guanghan廣漢. In the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era it belongs to Zitong梓潼.

[3]Prefect of Shaohuan邵歡, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He, and Xu all have it, but do not specify how it was set up and established. Suspect this was established by Shu, calling it Zhaohuan昭歡, and Jin changed it.

[4]Prefect of Xing'an興安, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He, and Xu all have it, but do not specify how it was set up and established.

Grand Warden of Huayang華陽, in Xu's treatise newly established. The Commanderies and States of Yongchuand He are both without. Transmitted seated beneath the province. Governs 4 counties, 2 561 households, 15 494 people.

[1]Prefect of Huayang華陽

[2]Prefect of Xingsong興宋

[3]Prefect of Dangqu宕渠

[4]Prefect of Jiachang嘉昌, Xu does not specify how it was set up and established.

Grand Warden of Xinba新巴, Emperor An of Jin divided Baxi巴西 to establish it. He and Xu also have Xingui新歸 county, He states it was newly established. Now it is without. Governs 3 counties, 393 households, 2 749 people.

[1]Prefect of Xinba新巴, Emperor An of Jin established.

[2]Prefect of Jincheng晉城, Emperor An of Jin established.

[3]Prefect of Jinsong晉安, Emperor An of Jin established.

Grand Warden of Beibaxi北巴西, He's treatise does not specify how it was set up and established. In the Commentary on the Song Diaries, Emperor Wen's 12thYear of Yuanjia [435 AD], to the south of the defiles established Beibaxi北巴西 commandery, belonging to Yi province益州. Now Yi province益州 is without this commandery. Also the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He, and Xu's Liang province's梁州 all have Beibaxi北巴西, while Yi province益州 is without. Suspect this was lodged established in the Yi section益部, and soon after rationalised. Liang province's梁州 Beibaxi北巴西, this was established at the end of Jin. He also has Songchang宋昌 county, and states it was newly established. Xu is without Songchang宋昌, and has Songshou宋壽. In both of He and Xu it governs 4 counties, now it governs 6. Distance to the province 1 400, distance to the Imperial Capital by water 9 900.

[1]Prefect of Langzhong閬中[a]

[2]Prefect of Anhan安漢[a]

[3]Prefect Nanguo南國[b]

[4]Prefect of Xiguo西國[c]

[5]Prefect of Pingzhou平周, Yi province's益州 Baxi巴西 has Pingzhou平州 county.

[a]See separately.

[b]Precisely Nanchongguo南充國, see separately.

[c]Precisely Xinchongguo西充國, see separately.

Grand Warden of Beiyinping北陰平, in the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era, it is the former Chief Commandant of the Dependent State of Guanghan廣漢屬國. In He's treatise Shu divided off and established it. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu calls it Beiyinping北陰平, governing Yinping陰平, Mianzhu綿竹, Pingwu平武, Zizhong資中 and Zhouzhi胄旨, 5 counties. He and Xu merely states it is called Yinping陰平, governing 2 counties similar to this. 506 households, 2 124 people. Transmitted steated beneath the province.

[1]Prefect of Yinping陰平, during Former and Later Han belonged to the Dependent State of Guanghan廣漢屬國, named Zhoudi宙底. The Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era's commentary on Yinping陰平 commandery's Yinping陰平 county states Zhoudi宙底. Must be that the former Zhoudi宙底 became Yinping陰平. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu's Zhouzhi胄旨 is precisely Zhoudi宙底.[a]

[a]Must be that later again established this county, but the characters were mistaken.

[2]Prefect of Pingwu平武, Shu established it, calling it Guangwu廣武. Emperor Wu of Jin's 1'st Year of Taikang [280 AD] altered the name.

Grand Warden of Nanyinping南陰平, in the Commanderies and States of Yongchu only leads Yinping陰平, 1 county. In Xu's treatise there is no nan南 letter, it states old people from Yinping陰平 drifted to sojourn establish it, only leading Huaijiu懷舊, 1 county. He is without it. Now leads 2 counties, 407 households.

[1]Prefect of Yinping陰平

[2]Prefect of Huaijiu懷舊, Xu's treatise does not specify how it was set up.

Grand Warden of Baqu巴渠, in He's treatise newly established. Governs 7 counties, 500 households, 2 183 people.

[1]Prefect of Xuanhan宣漢, it and the commandery were newly established.

[a]See separately

[2]Prefect of Shixing始興, in He's treatise newly established.

[3]Prefect of Baqu巴渠, in He's treatise newly established.

[4]Prefect of Dongguan東關, in He's treatise newly established.

[5]Prefect of Shi'an始安, in He's treatise newly established.

[6]Prefect of Xiapu下蒲, He's treatise is without. Xu's treatise does not specify how it was set up.

[7]Prefect of Jinxing晉興, in He's treatise Emperor An of Jin established it. Note that in the Commanderies and States of Yongchu among the various commanderies of Liang section梁部, only Baxi巴西 has this county, but it does not appear to be this Jinxing晉興. If it was established in the time of Emperor An of Jin, normally it ought to be in Commanderies and States of Yongchu. Suspect He is mistaken.

Grand Warden of Huai'an懷安, in He's treatise is newly established. Governs 2 counties, 407 households, 2366 people. Transmitted steated beneath the province.

[1]Prefect of Huai'an懷安, in He's treatise newly established.

[2]Pefect of Yicun義存, in He's treatise newly established.

Grand Warden of Songxi宋熙, in He and Xu's treatise newly established. Governs 5 counties, 1 385 households, 3 128 people. Distance to the province, 700. Distance to the Imperial Capital 9 800.

[1]Prefect of Xingle興樂

[2]Prefect of Gui'an歸安

[3]Prefect of Song'an宋安

[4]Prefect of Yuanshou元壽

[5]Prefect of Jiachang嘉昌, in He's treatise the 5 counties are all newly established.

Grand Warden of Baishui白水, the Commanderies and States of Yongchuand He are both without. In Xu's treatise Di of Chouchi仇池 drifted to lodge establish it. Has Hanchang漢昌 county. Now governs 6 counties, 605 households.

[1]Prefect of Xinba新巴

[2]Prefect of Hande漢德

[3]Prefect of Jinshou晉壽

[4]Prefect of Yichang益昌

[5]Prefect of Xing'an興安

[6]Prefect of Pingzhou平周, in Xu's treatise written Pingzhou 平州. These 5 counties, Xu for all does not specify how it was set up.

Grand Warden of Nanshangluo南上洛, in the Geographic Treatise on Jin's Taikang era divided Jingzhao京兆 established Shangluo上洛 commandery belonging to Sili司隸. In both of the Commanderies and States of Yongchuand He treatise it belongs to Jing province雍州, lodged and transmitted in Weixing魏興, precisely this commandery. In Xu's treatise newly established by Ba people. At the time of Xu's treatise already belonged to Liang province梁州. The Commanderies and States of Yongchu is without Fengyang豐陽, but has Yangting陽亭. He and Xu has it. He does not specify how Yangting陽亭 was set up. Governs 6 counties.

[1]Prefect of Shangluo上洛, during Former Han belponged to Hongnong弘農, during Later Han belonged to Jingzhao京兆. He states Wei established it, a mistake.

[2]Prefect of Shang商 county, similar to Shangluo上洛.

[3]Prefect of Liumin流民, He does not specify how it was set up.

[4]Chief of Fengyang豐陽, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu is without, He writes Fengyang酆陽, newly established. Xu writes feng豐.

[5]Prefect of Juyang渠陽, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He and Xu all write Juyang拒陽.

[6]Prefect of Yi義 county, the Commanderies and States of Yongchu, He and Xu all are without.

Grand Warden of Beishangluo北上洛, in Xu's treatise newly established by Ba people. Governs 7 counties, 254 people.

[1]Prefect of Beishangluo北上洛

[2]Prefect of Fengyang豐陽

[3]Prefect of Liumin流民

[4]Prefect of Yangting陽亭

[5]Prefect of Juyang拒陽, the ju 拒 letter is not similar to Nanshangluo南上洛.

[6]Prefect of Shang商 county, Xu's treatise is without.

[7]Prefect of Xifengyang西豐陽, Xu's treatise is without.

Grand Warden of Ankang安康, at the end of Song divided off Weixing's魏興 Ankang安康 county and Jinchang's晉昌 Ningdu寧都 county to establish it.

[1]Prefect of Ankang安康, the Two Han's Anyang安陽 county, belonging to Hanzhong漢中. At the end of Han it was rationalised. Wei again established, belonging to Weixing魏興. Emperor Wu of Jin's 1'st Year of Taikang [280 AD] altered the name. He states Wei established it, a mistake.

[2]Prefect of Ningdu寧都, drifting people from Shu蜀 commandery.

Grand Warden of Nandangqu南宕渠, the Commanderies and States of Yongchuhas Dangqu宕渠 commandery, governing Dangqu宕渠, Hanxing漢興, and Xuanha宣漢, 3 counties, belonging to Liang province梁州. 16th Year of Yuanjia [439 AD], it crossed over to belong to Yi province益州, it is not this Nandangqu南宕渠. He and Xu's Liang梁 are both without this commandery. Suspect it was established after Xu's treatise.

[1]Prefect of Dangqu宕渠

[2]Prefect of Han'an漢安

[3]Prefect of Xuanha宣漢

[4]Prefect of Songkang宋康. The 3 counties all newly set up.

Grand Warden of Huaihan懷漢, Xiaowu's 2nd Year of Xiaojian [455 AD], established it. Governs 3 counties, 419 households.

[1]Chief of Yongfeng永豐

[2]Chief of Suilai綏來

[3]Chief of Yude預德

#ss037

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pattietheultimatedreamer · 4 years

Text

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fuyonggu · 5 years

Text

Book of Jin 100.1, Biography of Wang Mi

This is the rebels chapter, so expect rebels plotting rebellion. More specifically, these are all rebels against the Jin dynasty who don’t get entries elsewhere in the Book of JIn (so no lords of the Sixteen Kingdoms and no usurpers).

First up is Wang Mi, who was not actually the son of Wang Ping. Like many biographies, it’s pretty contextless if you aren’t familiar with the timeline involved.

王彌，東萊人也。家世二千石。祖頎，魏玄菟太守，武帝時，至汝南太守。彌有才幹，博涉書記。少遊俠京都，隱者董仲道見而謂之曰：「君豺聲豹視，好亂樂禍，若天下騷擾，不作士大夫矣。」惠帝末，妖賊劉柏根起於東萊之惤縣，彌率家僮從之，柏根以為長史。柏根死，聚徒海渚，為苟純所敗，亡入長廣山為群賊。彌多權略，凡有所掠，必豫圖成敗，舉無遺策，弓馬迅捷，膂力過人，青土號為「飛豹」。後引兵入寇青徐，兗州刺史苟晞逆擊，大破之。彌退集亡散，眾復大振，晞與之連戰，不能克。彌進兵寇泰山、魯國、譙、梁、陳、汝南、潁川、襄城諸郡，入許昌，開府庫，取器杖，所在陷沒，多殺守令，有眾數萬，朝廷不能制。

Wang Mi was a native of Donglai commandary. He came from a family of Two Thousand 石 salary rank. His grandfather was Wang Qi, who was once Cao-Wei's Administrator of Xuantu. During the reign of Emperor Wu (Sima Yan), Wang Qi rose in office to Administrator of Runan.

Wang Mi was practiced and talented, and well-read and learned in books and biographies. As a youth, he wandered through the capital region as a warrior-errant. The hermit Dong Zhongdao saw Wang Mi and said to him, "Sir, you have the sound of a wild dog and the look of a panther. You are the sort of fellow who finds happiness in turmoil and delights in misfortune. If anything should befall the realm, it will not be the official's life for you."

Near the end of Emperor Hui's reign (~307), the crafty bandit Liu Bogen rose up at Jian county in Donglai commandary. Wang Mi led his family and servants to join Liu Bogen, who appointed Wang Mi as his Chief Clerk. When Liu Bogen died, Wang Mi led his forces to the sea islets. He was defeated by Gou Chun, but he fled to Mount Zhangguang and became a bandit leader. Wang Mi was very calculating and cunning, and whenever he raided a place, he always planned out his victory beforehand and never made tactical mistakes.

Wang Mi was nimble and agile with horse and bow, and his arm strength surpassed others. The people of the Qing region called him "Flying Panther".

Later, Wang Mi led his troops to invade Qingzhou and Xuzhou. The Inspector of Yanzhou, Gou Xi, intercepted Wang Mi and attacked him, greatly routing him. Wang Mi fled and gathered up all his scattered soldiers again, and the morale of his soldiers was restored. Gou Xi fought against Wang Mi several times, but he could not overcome him.

Wang Mi advanced, and his soldiers invaded the commandaries of Taishan, Luguo, Qiao, Liang, Chen, Runan, Yingchuan, and Xiangcheng. Wang Mi entered Xuchang, where he opened the Arsenal there and took weapons and equipment. All fell before him, and many Administrators and Prefects were killed. His forces swelled to the tens of thousands, and the Jin court could not control him.

會天下大亂，進逼洛陽，京邑大震，宮城門晝閉。司徒王衍等率百官距守，彌屯七里澗，王師進擊，大破之。彌謂其党劉靈曰：「晉兵尚強，歸無所厝。劉元海昔為質子，我與之周旋京師，深有分契，今稱漢王，將歸之，可乎？」靈然之。乃渡河歸元海。元海聞而大悅，遣其侍中兼御史大夫郊迎，致書於彌曰：「以將軍有不世之功，超時之德，故有此迎耳。遲望將軍之至，孤今親行將軍之館，輒拂席洗爵，敬待將軍。」及彌見元海，勸稱尊號，元海謂彌曰：「孤本謂將軍如竇周公耳，今真吾孔明、仲華也。烈祖有云：'吾之有將軍，如魚之有水。'」於是署彌司隸校尉，加侍中、特進，彌固辭。使隨劉曜寇河內，又與石勒攻臨漳。

At this time, the realm was wracked by chaos. Wang Mi advanced and threatened Luoyang, and the capital region was greatly disturbed. The palace and city gates were all shut. The Minister Over The Masses, Wang Yan, and others led the Jin government officials to man the walls. Wang Mi camped at Seven Li Gully. The Jin royal army advanced and attacked him, and Wang Mi was greatly routed.

Wang Mi said to his fellow Liu Ling, "The Jin soldiers are strong and numerous, and there is nowhere we can go to for shelter. But there is Liu Yuanhai (Liu Yuan); when he was a hostage in the capital, he and I used to roam around the capital region together, and we formed a deep bond. Now he has declared himself the King of Han. We could go to join him. What do you think?" Liu Ling agreed.

So they crossed the Yellow River and went to join Liu Yuan. When he heard of this, Liu Yuan was overjoyed, and he sent his Palace Attendants and Imperial Secretaries to welcome Wang Mi at the border. He sent Wang Mi a letter stating, "General, your achievements supplant the age, and your virtues surpass the era; that is why I have sent you this welcome. Before you reach here, I shall personally prepare a place of residence for you, roll out the carpet and wash the vessels for you, and respectfully await your arrival."

When Wang Mi met Liu Yuan, he urged him to declare himself Emperor. Liu Yuan said to Wang Mi, "General, I used to consider you as just like Dou Zhougong (Dou Rong). But now I see that you are really more like Kongming (Zhuge Liang) or Zhonghua (Deng Yu). It is as Liezu (Liu Bei) once said: 'General, now that I have you, I am like a fish that has found water'." And he appointed Wang Mi as Colonel-Director of Retainers, Palace Attendant, and Specially Advanced, but Wang Mi firmly declined these things.

Liu Yuan sent Wang Mi to accompany Liu Yao to invade Henei, and they joined with Shi Le to attack Linzhang.

永嘉初，寇上黨，圍壺關，東海王越遣淮南內史王曠、安豐太守衛乾等討之，及彌戰于高都、長平間，大敗之，死者十六七。元海進彌征東大將軍，封東萊公。與劉曜、石勒等攻魏郡、汲郡、頓丘，陷五十餘壁，皆調為軍士。又與勒攻鄴，安北將軍和郁棄城而走。懷帝遣北中郎將裴憲次白馬討彌，車騎將軍王堪次東燕討勒，平北將軍曹武次大陽討元海。武部將軍彭默為劉聰所敗，見害，眾軍皆退。聰渡黃河，帝遣司隸校尉劉暾、將軍宋抽等距之，皆不能抗。彌、聰以萬騎至京城，焚二學。東海王越距戰於西明門，彌等敗走。彌復以二千騎寇襄城諸縣，河東、平陽、弘農、上党諸流人之在潁川、襄城、汝南、南陽、河南者數萬家，為舊居人所不禮，皆焚燒城邑，殺二千石長吏以應彌。彌又以二萬人會石勒寇陳郡、潁川，屯陽曜，遣弟璋與石勒共寇徐兗，因破越軍。

At the beginning of the Yongjia reign era (~307), Wang Mi invaded Shangdang and surrounded Huguan. Jin's Prince of Donghai, Sima Yue, sent the Interior Minister of Huainan, Wang Kuang, the Administrator of Anfeng, Wei Gan, and others to campaign against Wang Mi. Wang Mi fought them between Gaodu and Changping and greatly defeated them, killing sixty to seventy percent of their forces. Liu Yuan promoted Wang Mi to Grand General Who Conquers The East and Duke of Donglai.

Wang Mi joined with Liu Yao, Shi Le, and others to attack the commandaries of Wei, Ji, and Dunqiu; they captured more than fifty fortresses and drafted the people there as soldiers.

Wang Mi also joined with Shi Le to attack Ye. Jin's General Who Maintain The North, He Yu, abandoned that city and fled.

Emperor Huai sent the General of the Household Gentlemen of the North, Pei Xian, to march to Baima to campaign against Wang Mi; he sent the General of Chariots and Cavalry, Wang Kan, to Dongyan to campaign against Shi Le; and he sent the General Who Pacifies The North, Cao Wu, to Dayang to campaign against Liu Yuan.

Cao Wu's subordinate general Peng Mo was defeated by Liu Cong; when Cao Wu's troops saw that Peng Mo had been killed, they all retreated.

Liu Cong crossed the Yellow River. Emperor Huai sent his Colonel-Director of Retainers, Liu Tun, the general Song Chou, and others to oppose Liu Cong, but they could not resist him.

Wang Mi and Liu Cong led ten thousand cavalry to the Luoyang region, where they burned down the two Academies. The Prince of Donghai, Sima Yue, opposed them in battle at the Ximing Gate, and Wang Mi and the others were defeated and driven off.

Wang Mi led another two thousand cavalry to invade the counties of Xiangcheng commandary. There were tens of thousands of refugee families from Hedong, Pingyang, Hongnong, and Shangdang commandaries who were now living in Yingchuan, Xiangcheng, Runan, Nanyang, and Henan commandaries. They had been oppressed by the people already living in those places. So they set fire to all the towns and cities in those places and killed the officials of Two Thousand 石 salary rank and the Chief Clerks in order to support Wang Mi.

Wang Mi also led twenty thousand soldiers to join with Shi Le and invade Chen and Yingchuan commandaries. They camped at Yangyao. Wang Mi sent his younger brother Wang Zhang to join with Shi Le and invade Xuzhou and Yanzhou, and they routed the local generals.

彌後與曜寇襄城，遂逼京師。時京邑大饑，人相食，百姓流亡，公卿奔河陰。曜、彌等遂陷宮城，至太極前殿，縱兵大掠。幽帝於端門，逼辱羊皇后，殺皇太子詮，發掘陵墓，焚燒宮廟，城府蕩盡，百官及男女遇害者三萬餘人，遂遷帝於平陽。

Wang Mi later joined with Liu Yao to invade Xiangcheng, then advanced to threaten the Luoyang region. There was great hunger in the capital region at this time, and people ate each other. The common people all scattered and fled, and the nobles and chief ministers fled south of the Yellow River.

Liu Yao, Wang Mi, and the others broke through the palace walls, and when they reached the Front Hall of the Taiji Palace, they set their soldiers loose to sack it. They imprisoned Emperor Huai at the Duan Gate, threatened and disgraced Empress Yang, and killed the Crown Prince, Sima Quan. They dug up the old tombs and graves and burned down the palaces and temples. The governmental offices were entirely destroyed. More than thirty thousand people among the government officials and the nobles were killed. Then they moved Emperor Huai to Pingyang.

彌之掠也，曜禁之，彌不從。曜斬其牙門王延以徇，彌怒，與曜阻兵相攻，死者千餘人。彌長史張嵩諫曰：「明公與國家共興大事，事業甫耳，便相攻討，何面見主上乎！平洛之功誠在將軍，然劉曜皇族，宜小下之。晉二王平吳之鑒，其則不遠，願明將軍以為慮。縱將軍阻兵不還，其若子弟宗族何！」彌曰：「善，微子，吾不聞此過也。」於是詣曜謝，結分如初。彌曰：「下官聞過，乃是張長史之功。」曜謂嵩曰：「君為硃建矣，豈況範生乎！」各賜嵩金百斤。彌謂曜曰：「洛陽天下之中，山河四險之固，城池宮室無假營造，可徙平陽都之。」曜不從，焚燒而去。彌怒曰：「屠各子，豈有帝王之意乎！汝柰天下何！」遂引眾東屯項關。

When Wang Mi wanted to pillage, Liu Yao forbade it, but Wang Mi did not listen. So Liu Yao beheaded Wang Mi's General of the Serrated Gate, Wang Yan, as punishment. This angered Wang Mi, and he had his soldiers block Liu Yao's; they fought each other, and more than a thousand people died.

Then Wang Mi's Chief Clerk, Zhang Song, remonstrated with him, saying, "General, you are supposed to be working together with the royal family of our state to achieve the grand design. We have only just accomplished this great feat, yet now you are fighting with one another. How will you be able to show your face to our sovereign? Although taking Luoyang was indeed primarily your achievement, Liu Yao is part of the royal clan, so you should yield a little to him. Remember what happened during the dispute between the two Jin generals (Wang Jun and Wang Hun) when they argued over who deserved merit for the conquest of Wu. That incident was not so long ago. I implore you, General, to consider that. If you continue to obstruct Liu Yao, what will become of your younger relatives and your clan?"

Wang Mi replied, "You are right. If not for you, I would not have realized my fault." So he went to visit Liu Yao and apologize, and they patched up their relationship to be like before.

Wang Mi said, "It was all thanks to Chief Clerk Zhang that I realized that I was at fault."

Liu Yao said to Zhang Song, "Sir, you are another Zhu Jian; how could you be a mere common sort?" And both of them rewarded Zhang Song with a hundred catties of gold.

Wang Mi advised Liu Yao, "Luoyang is in the center of the realm. It is enveloped by mountains and rivers, and considering the walls, moats, and palaces, there would be no need to prepare camps. You ought to advise our sovereign to move the capital from Pingyang to here."

But Liu Yao did not listen, and he burned the city before leaving. Wang Mi angrily said, "You Chuge brat, is this how a king or an emperor acts?" Wang Mi led his soldiers east to camp at Xiang Pass.

初，曜以彌先入洛，不待己，怨之，至是嫌隙遂構。劉暾說彌還據青州，彌然之，乃以左長史曹嶷為鎮東將軍，給兵五千，多齎寶物還鄉里，招誘亡命，且迎其室。彌將徐邈、高梁輒率部曲數千人隨嶷去，彌益衰弱。

Earlier, Liu Yao had entered Luoyang before Wang Mi instead of waiting for him, and this angered Wang Mi. So this suspicion and division had sprung up between the two of them.

Liu Tun persuaded Wang Mi to return and occupy Qingzhou. Wang Mi agreed with him.

Wang Mi appointed his Chief Clerk of the Left, Cao Yi, as General Who Guards The East, and he gave him five thousand soldiers and many treasures and sent him back to his home district in order to recruit and entice fugitives to join him and protect Wang Mi's family.

Wang Mi's generals Xu Miao and Gao Liang both took several thousand of their soldiers and abandoned him to go join Cao Yi, and so Wang Mi's forces were gradually diminishing.

初，石勒惡彌驍勇，常密為之備。彌之破洛陽也，多遺勒美女寶貨以結之。時勒擒苟晞，以為左司馬，彌謂勒曰：「公獲苟晞而用之，何其神妙！使晞為公左，彌為公右，天下不足定也！」勒愈忌彌，陰圖之。劉暾又勸彌征曹嶷，藉其眾以誅勒。於是彌使暾詣青州，令曹嶷引兵會己，而詐要勒共向青州。暾至東阿，為勒遊騎所獲。勒見彌與嶷書，大怒，乃殺暾。彌未之知，勒伏兵襲彌，殺之，並其眾。

Earlier, Shi Le had been wary of Wang Mi for his bold and valiant spirit, and he often secretly made plans against him. After Wang Mi captured Luoyang, he kept sending Shi Le beautiful women and fine treasures in order to win him over. And when Shi Le captured Gou Xi and appointed him as his Marshal of the Left, Wang Mi said to Shi Le, "Sir, you have captured Gou Xi and put him to work for you; how divine and ingenious you are! If you can make Gou Xi your left hand, and have me as your right hand, there is no one in the realm who would be able to stop you!" But these things only made Shi Le even more suspicious of Wang Mi, and he secretly planned to get rid of him.

Liu Tun also urged Wang Mi to summon Cao Yi and have him bring his forces to execute Shi Le. So Wang Mi sent Liu Tun to visit Cao Yi in Qingzhou and order him to bring his troops to join with Wang Mi's forces, as well as entice Shi Le and attack him together at Qingzhou. But when Liu Tun reached Dong'a, he was captured by Shi Le's scout riders. When Shi Le saw the letter that Wang Mi had written to Cao Yi, he was furious, and he killed Liu Tun, but Wang Mi did not know.

Then Shi Le placed troops in ambush to surprise attack Wang Mi, and he killed Wang Mi and took over his forces.

王彌好亂樂禍，挾詐懷奸，命儔嘯侶，伺間侯隙，助悖逆於平陽，肆殘忍於都邑，遂使生靈塗炭，神器流離，邦國軫《麥秀》之哀，宮廟興《黍離》之痛，豈天意乎？豈人事乎？何醜虜之倡狂而亂離之斯瘼者也！

The Historians' Appraisal: Wang Mi indulged in turmoil and delighted in misfortune. He took false and crafty villains to be his friends and companions, and he lay in wait for opportunities to exploit. He aided the perverse traitors at Pingyang and brought death and destruction to the capital. He caused the people to become miserable refugees and forced the imperial line into exile. He inflicted the devastation described in the Fine Wheat poem upon the state, and caused the palace and the temple to experience the pitiful state of the writer of the Drooping Millet poem. How could Heaven have willed it? How could the people have wished it? How could such a savage brute have caused ‘such grievous turmoil and division’?

#Book of Jin #Jinshu

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