#enterprise software hack

[insightfultake]

When Trusted Tools Turn Rogue: Hackers Exploit Salesforce App to Breach Global Firms

In a chilling revelation, Google has exposed a sophisticated cyber campaign where hackers are manipulating a Salesforce-related app to steal sensitive corporate data and extort companies. The attackers have successfully targeted organizations across Europe and the Americas by convincing employees to install a tampered version of Salesforce's Data Loader. This attack, tracked by Google's Threat Intelligence Group under the identifier UNC6040, underscores the growing vulnerabilities in enterprise software environments and the alarming ease with which cybercriminals can infiltrate even the most trusted digital infrastructures.

[mckinlily]

Plot armor but it’s Bruce Wayne’s wealth.

Bruce is one of the richest men in the world. Bruce does not want to be one of the richest men in world.

He starts by implementing high starting salaries and full health care coverages for all levels at Wayne Enterprises. This in vastly improves retention and worker productivity, and WE profits soar. He increases PTO, grants generous parental and family leave, funds diversity initiatives, boosts salaries again. WE is ranked “#1 worker-friendly corporation”, and productively and profits soar again.

Ok, so clearly investing his workers isn’t the profit-destroying doomed strategy his peers claim it is. Bruce is going to keep doing it obviously (his next initiative is to ensure all part-time and contractors get the same benefits and pay as full time employees), but he is going to have to find a different way to dump his money.

But you know what else is supposed to be prohibitively expensive? Green and ethical initiatives. Yes, Bruce can do that. He creates and fund a 10 year plan to covert all Wayne facilities to renewable energy. He overhauls all factories to employ the best environmentally friendly practices and technologies. He cuts contracts with all suppliers that engage in unethical employment practices and pays for other to upgrade their equipment and facilities to meet WE’s new environmental and safety requirements. He spares no expense.

Yeah, Wayne Enterprises is so successful that they spin off an entire new business arm focused on helping other companies convert to environmentally friendly and safe practices like they did in an efficient, cost effective, successful way.

Admittedly, investing in his own company was probably never going to be the best way to get rid of his wealth. He slashes his own salary to a pittance (god knows he has more money than he could possibly know what to do with already) and keeps investing the profits back into the workers, and WE keeps responding with nearly terrifying success.

So WE is a no-go, and Bruce now has numerous angry billionaires on his back because they’ve been claiming all these measures he’s implementing are too expensive to justify for decades and they’re finding it a little hard to keep the wool over everyone’s eyes when Idiot Softheart Bruice Wayne has money spilling out his ears. BUT Bruce can invest in Gotham. That’ll go well, right?

Gotham’s infrastructure is the OSHA anti-Christ and even what little is up to code is constantly getting destroyed by Rogue attacks. Surely THAT will be a money sink.

Except the only non-corrupt employer in Gotham city is….Wayne Enterprises. Or contractors or companies or businesses that somehow, in some way or other, feed back to WE. Paying wholesale for improvement to Gotham’s infrastructure somehow increases WE’s profits.

Bruce funds a full system overhaul of Gotham hospital (it’s not his fault the best administrative system software is WE—he looked), he sets up foundations and trusts for shelters, free clinics, schools, meal plans, day care, literally anything he can think of.

Gotham continues to be a shithole. Bruce Wayne continues to be richer than god against his Batman-ingrained will.

Oh, and Bruice Wayne is no longer viewed as solely a spoiled idiot nepo baby. The public responds by investing in WE and anything else he owns, and stop doing this, please.

Bruce sets up a foundation to pay the college tuition of every Gotham citizen who applies. It’s so successful that within 10 years, donations from previous recipients more than cover incoming need, and Bruce can’t even donate to his own charity.

But by this time, Bruce has children. If he can’t get rid of his wealth, he can at least distribute it, right?

Except Dick Grayson absolutely refuses to receive any of his money, won’t touch his trust fund, and in fact has never been so successful and creative with his hacking skills as he is in dumping the money BACK on Bruce. Jason died and won’t legally resurrect to take his trust fund. Tim has his own inherited wealth, refuses to inherit more, and in fact happily joins forces with Dick to hack accounts and return whatever money he tries to give them. Cass has no concept of monetary wealth and gives him panicked, overwhelmed eyes whenever he so much as implies offering more than $100 at once. Damian is showing worrying signs of following in his precious Richard’s footsteps, and Babs barely allows him to fund tech for the Clocktower. At least Steph lets him pay for her tuition and uses his credit card to buy unholy amounts of Batburger. But that is hardly a drop in the ocean of Bruce’s wealth. And she won’t even accept a trust fund of only one million.

Jason wins for best-worst child though because he currently runs a very lucrative crime empire. And although he pours the vast, vast majority of his profits back into Crime Alley, whenever he gets a little too rich for his tastes, he dumps the money on Bruce. At this point, Bruce almost wishes he was being used for money laundering because then he’s at least not have the money.

So children—generous, kindhearted, stubborn till the day they die the little shits, children—are also out.

Bruce was funding the Justice League. But then finances were leaked, and the public had an outcry over one man holding so much sway over the world’s superheroes (nevermind Bruce is one of those superheroes—but the public can’t know that). So Bruce had to do some fancy PR trickery, concede to a policy of not receiving a majority of funds from one individual, and significantly decrease his contributions because no one could match his donations.

At his wits end, Bruce hires a team of accounts to search through every crinkle and crevice of tax law to find what loopholes or shortcuts can be avoided in order to pay his damn taxes to the MAX.

The results are horrifying. According to the strictest definition of the law, the government owes him money.

Bruce burns the report, buries any evidence as deeply as he can, and organizes a foundation to lobby for FAR higher taxation of the upper class.

All this, and Wayne Enterprises is happily chugging along, churning profit, expanding into new markets, growing in the stock market, and trying to force the credit and proportionate compensation on their increasingly horrified CEO.

Bruce Wayne is one of the richest men in the world. Bruce Wayne will never not be one of the richest men in the world.

But by GOD is he trying.

[queenlua]

lmao (from this CTF writeup):

The final step, emitting the target language, which is nowadays often NOT C, is our greatest weakness in 2024. A new generation of engineers and systems folk have discovered the fruits of Chris Lattner's labor and staked their claim on today's software landscape. Unfortunately for reverse engineers, we continue to deal with the Cambrian explosion in binary diversity without commensurate improvements in tools. We eat shit reading worsening pseudo-C approximations of things that are not C. This problem will probably not get solved in the near future. There is no market for a high-quality Rust decompiler. First, no one writes exploits or malware in languages like Rust or Haskell. Unlike C/C++/Obj-C, the Rust/Haskell/etc ecosystems are predominantly open-source further decreasing the need for reverse engineering. Lastly, improved source control and ready availability of managed enterprise services (i.e. GitHub) make first-party loss of source code much rarer nowadays. So like, no one really cares about decompiling Rust other than unfortunate CTF players. Golang is a notable exception. Golang is like, the language for writing malware--great standard library, good cross-platform support, brain-dead easy concurrency, easy cross-compilation, fully static linking, and design with junior programmers in mind. You could shit out a Golang SSH worm in like 200 LoC crushing carts and ketamine no problem. People worry about AGI Skynet hacking the Pentagon to trigger a nuclear holocaust but really it's more gonna be like eastern European dudes rippin' it with some hella gang weed ChatGPT ransomware. So maybe we'll get a good Golang decompiler first?

[justinspoliticalcorner]

Reuters Exclusive: In an authoritarian power grab, Musk aides lock government workers out of computer systems at US agency, sources say

Tim Reid at Reuters:

WASHINGTON, Jan 31 (Reuters) - Aides to Elon Musk charged with running the U.S. government human resources agency have locked career civil servants out of computer systems that contain the personal data of millions of federal employees, according to two agency officials. Since taking office 11 days ago, President Donald Trump has embarked on a massive government makeover, firing and sidelining hundreds of civil servants in his first steps toward downsizing the bureaucracy and installing more loyalists.

Musk, the billionaire Tesla (TSLA.O), opens new tab CEO and X owner tasked by Trump to slash the size of the 2.2 million-strong civilian government workforce, has moved swiftly to install allies at the agency known as the Office of Personnel Management. The two officials, who spoke to Reuters on condition of anonymity for fear of retaliation, said some senior career employees at OPM have had their access revoked to some of the department's data systems. The systems include a vast database called Enterprise Human Resources Integration, which contains dates of birth, Social Security numbers, appraisals, home addresses, pay grades and length of service of government workers, the officials said. "We have no visibility into what they are doing with the computer and data systems," one of the officials said. "That is creating great concern. There is no oversight. It creates real cybersecurity and hacking implications." Officials affected by the move can still log on and access functions such as email but can no longer see the massive datasets that cover every facet of the federal workforce. [...]

MUSK INFLUENCE

A team including current and former employees of Musk assumed command of OPM on Jan. 20, the day Trump took office. They have moved sofa beds onto the fifth floor of the agency's headquarters, which contains the director's office and can only be accessed with a security badge or a security escort, one of the OPM employees said. The sofa beds have been installed so the team can work around the clock, the employee said. Musk, a major donor to a famously demanding boss, installed beds at X for employees to enable them to work longer when in 2022 he took over the social media platform, formerly known as Twitter. "It feels like a hostile takeover," the employee said. The new appointees in charge of OPM have moved the agency's chief management officer, Katie Malague, out of her office and to a new office on a different floor, the officials said. Malague did not respond to a request for comment.

The moves by Musk's aides at OPM, and upheaval inside the Treasury building caused by other Musk aides that was reported on Friday, underscore the sweeping influence Musk is having across government. David Lebryk, the top-ranking career U.S. Treasury Department official, is set to leave his post following a clash with allies of Musk after they asked for access to payment systems, the Washington Post reported on Friday. The new team at OPM includes software engineers and Brian Bjelde, who joined Musk's SpaceX venture in 2003 as an avionics engineer before rising to become the company's vice president of human resources. Bjelde's role at OPM is that of a senior adviser. The acting head of OPM, Charles Ezell, has been sending memos to the entire government workforce since Trump took office, including Tuesday's offering federal employees the chance to quit with eight months pay. "No-one here knew that the memos were coming out. We are finding out about these memos the same time as the rest of the world," one of the officials said. Among the group that now runs OPM is Amanda Scales, a former Musk employee, who is now OPM's chief of staff. In some memos sent out on Jan. 20 and Jan. 21 by Ezell, including one directing agencies to identify federal workers on probationary periods, agency heads were asked to email Scales at her OPM email address.

Elon Musk, along with Donald Trump, are helping to destroy the US government one power trip move at a time.

[3handshakepvt]

What is Cybersecurity? Types, Uses, and Safety Tips

What is Cyber security?

Cyber security, also known as information security, is the practice of protecting computers, servers, networks, and data from cyberattacks. With the increasing reliance on technology in personal, professional, and business environments, the importance of cyber security has grown significantly. It helps protect sensitive data, ensures the integrity of systems, and prevents unauthorized access to confidential information.

For businesses in Jaipur, cyber security services play a crucial role in safeguarding digital assets. Whether you're an e-commerce platform, an IT company, or a local enterprise, implementing strong cyber security in Jaipur can help mitigate risks like hacking, phishing, and ransomware attacks.

Types of Cyber security

Cyber security is a vast domain that covers several specialized areas. Understanding these types can help individuals and organizations choose the right protection measures.

1. Network Security

Network security focuses on protecting the network infrastructure from unauthorized access, data breaches, and other threats. Tools like firewalls, virtual private networks (VPNs), and intrusion detection systems are commonly used. In Jaipur, many businesses invest in cyber security services in Jaipur to ensure their networks remain secure.

2. Information Security

This type of cyber security involves protecting data from unauthorized access, ensuring its confidentiality and integrity. Companies offering cyber security in Jaipur often emphasize securing sensitive customer and business information, adhering to global data protection standards.

3. Application Security

Application security addresses vulnerabilities in software and apps to prevent exploitation by cybercriminals. Regular updates, secure coding practices, and application testing are vital components.

4. Cloud Security

As more businesses move to cloud-based solutions, securing cloud environments has become essential. Cyber security providers in Jaipur specialize in offering services like data encryption and multi-factor authentication to ensure cloud data is safe.

5. Endpoint Security

Endpoint security protects devices such as laptops, desktops, and mobile phones from cyber threats. It is especially critical for remote work setups, where devices may be more vulnerable. Cyber security services in Jaipur provide solutions like antivirus software and mobile device management to secure endpoints.

6. IoT Security

With the rise of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, ensuring the security of connected devices has become crucial. Businesses in Jaipur use cyber security in Jaipur to secure smart devices like industrial sensors and home automation systems.

Uses of Cyber security

Cyber security is indispensable in various domains. From individual users to large organizations, its applications are widespread and critical.

1. Protection Against Cyber Threats

One of the primary uses of cyber security is to safeguard systems and data from threats like malware, ransomware, and phishing. Businesses in Jaipur often rely on cyber security Jaipur solutions to ensure they are prepared for evolving threats.

2. Ensuring Data Privacy

For industries like finance and healthcare, data privacy is non-negotiable. Cyber security measures help organizations comply with laws and protect sensitive customer information. Cyber security services in Jaipur ensure businesses meet data protection standards.

3. Business Continuity

Cyber security is essential for ensuring business continuity during and after cyberattacks. Jaipur businesses invest in robust cyber security services in Jaipur to avoid downtime and minimize financial losses.

4. Securing Financial Transactions

Cyber security ensures the safety of online transactions, a critical aspect for e-commerce platforms and fintech companies in Jaipur. Solutions like secure payment gateways and fraud detection tools are widely implemented.

5. Enhancing Customer Trust

By investing in cyber security in Jaipur, businesses build trust with their customers, demonstrating a commitment to safeguarding their data and transactions.

Cyber security in Jaipur

Jaipur is emerging as a hub for businesses and IT companies, which has increased the demand for reliable cyber security solutions. Cyber security services in Jaipur cater to diverse industries, including retail, healthcare, education, and finance.

Local providers of cyber security Jaipur solutions offer tailored services like:

Vulnerability Assessments: Identifying potential security risks in systems and networks.

Penetration Testing: Simulating attacks to uncover weaknesses and improve defenses.

Managed Security Services: Continuous monitoring and management of security operations.

Many IT firms prioritize cyber security services in Jaipur to ensure compliance with global standards and protect their operations from sophisticated cyber threats.

Safety Tips for Staying Secure Online

With the rising number of cyberattacks, individuals and businesses must adopt proactive measures to stay secure. Here are some practical tips that integrate cyber security in Jaipur into daily practices.

1. Use Strong Passwords

Ensure passwords are long, unique, and a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols. Avoid reusing passwords for multiple accounts. Cyber security experts in Jaipur recommend using password managers for added security.

2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

Adding an extra layer of security through 2FA significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized access. Many cyber security services in Jaipur emphasize implementing this measure for critical accounts.

3. Regular Software Updates

Outdated software can be a gateway for attackers. Keep operating systems, antivirus tools, and applications updated to close security loopholes. Businesses in Jaipur frequently rely on cyber security Jaipur providers to manage system updates.

4. Be Cautious with Emails

Phishing emails are a common attack vector. Avoid clicking on suspicious links or downloading unknown attachments. Cyber security in Jaipur often involves training employees to recognize and report phishing attempts.

5. Invest in Reliable Cyber security Services

Partnering with trusted cyber security services in Jaipur ensures robust protection against advanced threats. From endpoint protection to cloud security, these services help safeguard your digital assets.

6. Avoid Public Wi-Fi for Sensitive Transactions

Public Wi-Fi networks are vulnerable to attacks. Use a VPN when accessing sensitive accounts or conducting financial transactions. Cyber security Jaipur experts often provide VPN solutions to businesses and individuals.

7. Backup Your Data Regularly

Regularly backing up data ensures that critical information is not lost during cyber incidents. Cyber security providers in Jaipur recommend automated backup solutions to minimize risks.

Why Choose Cyber Security Services in Jaipur?

The vibrant business ecosystem in Jaipur has led to a growing need for specialized cyber security services. Local providers like 3Handshake understand the unique challenges faced by businesses in the region and offer customized solutions.

Some reasons to choose cyber security Jaipur services from like 3Handshake include:

Cost-Effective Solutions: Tailored to fit the budgets of small and medium-sized businesses.

Local Expertise: Providers have an in-depth understanding of regional cyber threats.

24/7 Support: Many companies offer round-the-clock monitoring and support to handle emergencies.

For businesses in Jaipur, investing in cyber security services in Jaipur is not just about compliance; it's about ensuring long-term success in a competitive digital landscape.

[gaykarstaagforever]

I haven't actually read any of the Marvel Civil War comic stuff from nearly 20 years ago. Yell all you want, there are a lot of comics from many countries and I just didn't get there yet.

But Peter Parker and Tony Stark hacking and counter-hacking one-another? Peter is a hacker now, suddenly? His radioactive spider blood Spider Sense power can be replicated via software?

Why would he ever even wear a techno costume built by Stark Enterprises? Like, you KNOW Tony is a dick. This will not go well.

Of course he can apparently just hack it, so...

What was this story arc? I'm intrigued, by the sheer audacity of it.

...Assuming this is where this even comes from. The Wikipedia article is bad and doesn't provide details.

Also I didn't see whatever Sony movie the Iron Spider suit was in, because giving Sony Pictures money at this point feels like trusting Tony Stark to not try and hack your superpower.

[itcareerblogs]

Top 10 In- Demand Tech Jobs in 2025

Technology is growing faster than ever, and so is the need for skilled professionals in the field. From artificial intelligence to cloud computing, businesses are looking for experts who can keep up with the latest advancements. These tech jobs not only pay well but also offer great career growth and exciting challenges.

In this blog, we’ll look at the top 10 tech jobs that are in high demand today. Whether you’re starting your career or thinking of learning new skills, these jobs can help you plan a bright future in the tech world.

1. AI and Machine Learning Specialists

Artificial Intelligence (AI)  and Machine Learning are changing the game by helping machines learn and improve on their own without needing step-by-step instructions. They’re being used in many areas, like chatbots, spotting fraud, and predicting trends.

Key Skills: Python, TensorFlow, PyTorch, data analysis, deep learning, and natural language processing (NLP).

Industries Hiring: Healthcare, finance, retail, and manufacturing.

Career Tip: Keep up with AI and machine learning by working on projects and getting an AI certification. Joining AI hackathons helps you learn and meet others in the field.

2. Data Scientists

Data scientists work with large sets of data to find patterns, trends, and useful insights that help businesses make smart decisions. They play a key role in everything from personalized marketing to predicting health outcomes.

Key Skills: Data visualization, statistical analysis, R, Python, SQL, and data mining.

Industries Hiring: E-commerce, telecommunications, and pharmaceuticals.

Career Tip: Work with real-world data and build a strong portfolio to showcase your skills. Earning certifications in data science tools can help you stand out.

3. Cloud Computing Engineers: These professionals create and manage cloud systems that allow businesses to store data and run apps without needing physical servers, making operations more efficient.

Key Skills: AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Platform (GCP), DevOps, and containerization (Docker, Kubernetes).

Industries Hiring: IT services, startups, and enterprises undergoing digital transformation.

Career Tip: Get certified in cloud platforms like AWS (e.g., AWS Certified Solutions Architect).

4. Cybersecurity Experts

Cybersecurity professionals protect companies from data breaches, malware, and other online threats. As remote work grows, keeping digital information safe is more crucial than ever.

Key Skills: Ethical hacking, penetration testing, risk management, and cybersecurity tools.

Industries Hiring: Banking, IT, and government agencies.

Career Tip: Stay updated on new cybersecurity threats and trends. Certifications like CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker) or CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional) can help you advance in your career.

5. Full-Stack Developers

Full-stack developers are skilled programmers who can work on both the front-end (what users see) and the back-end (server and database) of web applications.

Key Skills: JavaScript, React, Node.js, HTML/CSS, and APIs.

Industries Hiring: Tech startups, e-commerce, and digital media.

Career Tip: Create a strong GitHub profile with projects that highlight your full-stack skills. Learn popular frameworks like React Native to expand into mobile app development.

6. DevOps Engineers

DevOps engineers help make software faster and more reliable by connecting development and operations teams. They streamline the process for quicker deployments.

Key Skills: CI/CD pipelines, automation tools, scripting, and system administration.

Industries Hiring: SaaS companies, cloud service providers, and enterprise IT.

Career Tip: Earn key tools like Jenkins, Ansible, and Kubernetes, and develop scripting skills in languages like Bash or Python. Earning a DevOps certification is a plus and can enhance your expertise in the field.

7. Blockchain Developers

They build secure, transparent, and unchangeable systems. Blockchain is not just for cryptocurrencies; it’s also used in tracking supply chains, managing healthcare records, and even in voting systems.

Key Skills: Solidity, Ethereum, smart contracts, cryptography, and DApp development.

Industries Hiring: Fintech, logistics, and healthcare.

Career Tip: Create and share your own blockchain projects to show your skills. Joining blockchain communities can help you learn more and connect with others in the field.

8. Robotics Engineers

Robotics engineers design, build, and program robots to do tasks faster or safer than humans. Their work is especially important in industries like manufacturing and healthcare.

Key Skills: Programming (C++, Python), robotics process automation (RPA), and mechanical engineering.

Industries Hiring: Automotive, healthcare, and logistics.

Career Tip: Stay updated on new trends like self-driving cars and AI in robotics.

9. Internet of Things (IoT) Specialists

IoT specialists work on systems that connect devices to the internet, allowing them to communicate and be controlled easily. This is crucial for creating smart cities, homes, and industries.

Key Skills: Embedded systems, wireless communication protocols, data analytics, and IoT platforms.

Industries Hiring: Consumer electronics, automotive, and smart city projects.

Career Tip: Create IoT prototypes and learn to use platforms like AWS IoT or Microsoft Azure IoT. Stay updated on 5G technology and edge computing trends.

10. Product Managers

Product managers oversee the development of products, from idea to launch, making sure they are both technically possible and meet market demands. They connect technical teams with business stakeholders.

Key Skills: Agile methodologies, market research, UX design, and project management.

Industries Hiring: Software development, e-commerce, and SaaS companies.

Career Tip: Work on improving your communication and leadership skills. Getting certifications like PMP (Project Management Professional) or CSPO (Certified Scrum Product Owner) can help you advance.

Importance of Upskilling in the Tech Industry

Stay Up-to-Date: Technology changes fast, and learning new skills helps you keep up with the latest trends and tools.

Grow in Your Career: By learning new skills, you open doors to better job opportunities and promotions.

Earn a Higher Salary: The more skills you have, the more valuable you are to employers, which can lead to higher-paying jobs.

Feel More Confident: Learning new things makes you feel more prepared and ready to take on tougher tasks.

Adapt to Changes: Technology keeps evolving, and upskilling helps you stay flexible and ready for any new changes in the industry.

Top Companies Hiring for These Roles

Global Tech Giants: Google, Microsoft, Amazon, and IBM.

Startups: Fintech, health tech, and AI-based startups are often at the forefront of innovation.

Consulting Firms: Companies like Accenture, Deloitte, and PwC increasingly seek tech talent.

In conclusion,  the tech world is constantly changing, and staying updated is key to having a successful career. In 2025, jobs in fields like AI, cybersecurity, data science, and software development will be in high demand. By learning the right skills and keeping up with new trends, you can prepare yourself for these exciting roles. Whether you're just starting or looking to improve your skills, the tech industry offers many opportunities for growth and success.

[yukami08]

And this, kids, is why when you want to buy new hardware for your company, you buy standard stuff! For real though, who's the genius at QNAP that decided they were gonna make an enterprise grade NAS with a single board computer based on ARM v7? Fuck you. When the server reaches your pathetic EOSL, what happens? It stops being maintained and it has to be decommissioned. What happens then if someone wants to buy it back? Do they have to plug a security vulnerability on the network? All of that because you decided that using the cheapest components was a better idea? "But Yuka, you can hack the firmware to install Linux on it so you still have security updates" Debian isn't compiled for ARM Marvell anymore. The only version of Debian that is ready to install for this machine is Debian 10 which reached it's EOL only 2 years later! And that's not even taking into account the fact that you have to work around the system to flash the installer to the poor 16MB of unupgradable flash memory on board! "But further updates are too heavy on the system. It's just not powerful enough" Which is why it should have been made with standard components! So you can upgrade and maintain it! And then again, I'm not the one who decided that *an enterprise grade storage server* only needed 1GB of RAM! Tell me, oh great defender of garbage ideas, why do I have in my room a laptop from 2008 running ArchLinux in glorious 64bits with a desktop environment and everything if the system if just not powerful enough to get further updates? Tell me how the system is not powerful enough for updates when I used TrueNas Scale on my main storage server built on a Core2Duo from 2006! Not to even get into the default software of this thing which by itself is a crime but this isn't about that

[govindhtech]

UNC5537: Extortion and Data Theft of Snowflake Customers

Targeting Snowflake Customer Instances for Extortion and Data Theft, UNC5537 Overview. Mandiant has discovered a threat campaign that targets Snowflake client database instances with the goal of extortion and data theft. This campaign has been discovered through Google incident response engagements and threat intelligence collections. The multi-Cloud data warehousing software Snowflake can store and analyze massive amounts of structured and unstructured data.

Mandiant is tracking UNC5537, a financially motivated threat actor that stole several Snowflake customer details. UNC5537 is using stolen customer credentials to methodically compromise Snowflake client instances, post victim data for sale on cybercrime forums, and attempt to blackmail many of the victims.

Snowflake instance According to Mandiant’s analysis, there is no proof that a breach in Snowflake’s enterprise environment led to unauthorized access to consumer accounts. Rather, Mandiant was able to link all of the campaign-related incidents to hacked client credentials.

Threat intelligence about database records that were later found to have come from a victim’s Snowflake instance was obtained by Mandiant in April 2024. After informing the victim, Mandiant was hired by the victim to look into a possible data theft affecting their Snowflake instance. Mandiant discovered during this investigation that a threat actor had gained access to the company’s Snowflake instance by using credentials that had previously been obtained through info stealer malware.

Using these credentials that were taken, the threat actor gained access to the customer’s Snowflake instance and eventually stole important information. The account did not have multi-factor authentication (MFA) activated at the time of the intrusion.

Following further intelligence that revealed a wider campaign aimed at more Snowflake customer instances, Mandiant notified Snowflake and potential victims via their Victim Notification Programme on May 22, 2024.

Snowflakes Mandiant and Snowflake have notified about 165 possibly vulnerable organizations thus far. To guarantee the security of their accounts and data, these customers have been in direct contact with Snowflake’s Customer Support. Together with collaborating with pertinent law enforcement organizations, Mandiant and Snowflake have been undertaking a cooperative investigation into this continuing threat campaign. Snowflake released comprehensive detection and hardening guidelines for Snowflake clients on May 30, 2024.

Campaign Synopsis According to Google Cloud current investigations, UNC5537 used stolen customer credentials to gain access to Snowflake client instances for several different organizations. The main source of these credentials was many info stealer malware campaigns that compromised systems controlled by people other than Snowflake.

As a result, a sizable amount of customer data was exported from the corresponding Snowflake customer instances, giving the threat actor access to the impacted customer accounts. Subsequently, the threat actor started personally extorting several of the victims and is aggressively trying to sell the stolen consumer data on forums frequented by cybercriminals.

Mandiant Mandiant discovered that most of the login credentials utilized by UNC5537 came from infostealer infections that occurred in the past, some of which were from 2020. Three main causes have contributed to the multiple successful compromises that UNC5537’s threat campaign has produced:

Since multi-factor authentication was not enabled on the affected accounts, successful authentication just needed a working login and password. The credentials found in the output of the infostealer virus were not cycled or updated, and in certain cases, they remained valid years after they were stolen. There were no network allow lists set up on the affected Snowflake client instances to restrict access to reliable sources. Infostealer Mandiant found that the first infostealer malware penetration happened on contractor computers that were also used for personal purposes, such as downloading pirated software and playing games. This observation was made during multiple investigations related to Snowflake.

Customers that hire contractors to help them with Snowflake may use unmonitored laptops or personal computers, which worsen this initial entry vector. These devices pose a serious concern because they are frequently used to access the systems of several different organizations. A single contractor’s laptop can enable threat actors to access numerous organizations if it is infected with infostealer malware, frequently with administrator- and IT-level access.

Identifying The native web-based user interface (SnowFlake UI, also known as SnowSight) and/or command-line interface (CLI) tool (SnowSQL) on Windows Server 2022 were frequently used to get initial access to Snowflake customer instances. Using an attacker-named utility called “rapeflake,” which Mandiant records as FROSTBITE, Mandiant discovered more access.

Mandiant believes FROSTBITE is used to conduct reconnaissance against target Snowflake instances, despite the fact that Mandiant has not yet retrieved a complete sample of FROSTBITE. Mandiant saw the use of FROSTBITE in both Java and.NET versions. The Snowflake.NET driver communicates with the.NET version. The Snowflake JDBC driver is interfaced with by the Java version.

SQL recon actions by FROSTBITE have been discovered, including a listing of users, current roles, IP addresses, session IDs, and names of organizations. Mandiant also saw UNC5537 connect to many Snowflake instances and conduct queries using DBeaver Ultimate, a publicly accessible database management tool.

Finish the mission Mandiant saw UNC5537 staging and exfiltrating data by continuously running identical SQL statements on many client Snowflake systems. The following instructions for data staging and exfiltration were noted.

Generate (TEMP|TEMPORARY) STAGE UNC5537 used the CREATE STAGE command to generate temporary stages for data staging. The data files that are loaded and unloaded into database tables are stored in tables called stages. When a stage is created and designated as temporary, it is removed after the conclusion of the creator’s active Snowflake session.

UNC5537 Credit Since May 2024, Mandiant has been monitoring UNC5537, a threat actor with financial motivations, as a separate cluster. UNC5537 often extorts people for financial benefit, having targeted hundreds of organizations globally. Under numerous aliases, UNC5537 participates in cybercrime forums and Telegram channels. Mandiant has recognized individuals who are linked to other monitored groups. Mandiant interacts with one member in Turkey and rates the composition of UNC5537 as having a moderate degree of confidence among its members who are located in North America.

In order to gain access to victim Snowflake instances, Attacker Infrastructure UNC5537 mostly leveraged Mullvad or Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN IP addresses. Mandiant saw that VPS servers from Moldovan supplier ALEXHOST SRL (AS200019) were used for data exfiltration. It was discovered that UNC5537 was storing stolen victim data on other foreign VPS providers in addition to the cloud storage provider MEGA.

Prospects and Significance The campaign launched by UNC5537 against Snowflake client instances is not the product of a highly advanced or unique method, instrument, or process. The extensive reach of this campaign is a result of both the expanding infostealer market and the passing up of chances to further secure credentials:

UNC5537 most likely obtained credentials for Snowflake victim instances by gaining access to several infostealer log sources. There’s also a thriving black market for infostealerry, with huge lists of credentials that have been stolen available for purchase and distribution both inside and outside the dark web.

Infostealers Multi-factor authentication was not necessary for the impacted customer instances, and in many cases, the credentials had not been changed in up to four years. Additionally, access to trusted locations was not restricted using network allow lists.

This ad draws attention to the ramifications of a large number of credentials floating throughout the infostealer market and can be a sign of a targeted attack by threat actors on related SaaS services. Mandiant predicts that UNC5337 will carry on with similar intrusion pattern, soon focusing on more SaaS systems.

This campaign’s wide-ranging effects highlight the pressing necessity for credential monitoring, the ubiquitous application of MFA and secure authentication, traffic restriction to approved sites for royal jewels, and alerts regarding unusual access attempts. See Snowflake’s Hardening Guide for additional suggestions on how to fortify Snowflake environments.

Read more on Govindhtech.com

[justinspoliticalcorner]

Jay Kuo at The Status Kuo:

In a letter to the Fox Network, Hunter Biden’s attorneys have put the company on notice that it’s about to get its pants sued off for defamation.  Again. Biden’s attorney, Mark Geragos, best known for his successful representation of celebrities, issued the following statement: 

[For the last five years, Fox News has relentlessly attacked Hunter Biden and made him a caricature in order to boost ratings and for its financial gain. The recent indictment of FBI informant Smirnov has exposed the conspiracy of disinformation that has been fueled by Fox, enabled by their paid agents and monetized by the Fox enterprise. We plan on holding them accountable.]

The letter specifically cited the network’s “conspiracy and subsequent actions to defame Mr. Biden and paint him in a false light, the unlicensed commercial exploitation of his image, name, and likeness, and the unlawful publication of hacked intimate images of him.” It also stated that Hunter Biden would be suing the network “imminently.” Supporters of the younger Biden cheered, glad to see he was finally taking the gloves off against purveyors of salacious, fake news. Fox is already reeling from other defamation lawsuits, including one it settled with Dominion Voting Systems for nearly $800 million and another by Smartmatic, a voting software company presently seeking $2.7 billion in damages. Not everyone is happy, though. Advisers to the president had been hoping his son would keep a low profile and not put himself back in the news during an election year. They worried that news stories about the lawsuit would resurface the allegations, even if false and defamatory, which would then suck the air out of the news cycle. Such media time might otherwise be focused on Donald Trump’s problems and Joe Biden’s many accomplishments.

[...]

The Burisma bribes lie

There are three main things Fox was fixated upon that have now opened it to possible massive liability. The first is what I call the fake “Burisma bribes.” Fox gleefully amplified the false claims of former FBI informant Alexander Smirnov, who had conveyed to his handler that he had information that both Joe and Hunter Biden had accepted $5 million in bribes from the Ukrainian company, Burisma, on whose board Hunter Biden once served. This false statement was dutifully recorded, as most statements by informants are no matter how wild, in a standard FBI informant form. This was left to gather dust for years until Rudy Giuliani and the FBI, at Bill Barr’s urging, resurfaced and weaponized it along with help from members of Congress.

For its part, Fox made sure that story went wide and was repeated ad nauseam. For months, host Sean Hannity ran nonstop coverage about the alleged bribe, poisoning viewers with actual Russian disinformation. Hannity’s show alone aired at least 85 segments that amplified these false Burisma bribery claims in 2023. Of those 85 segments, 28 were Hannity monologues.  After his indictment and arrest, Smirnov admitted that the story he received had come straight from Russian intelligence. By centering and repeating the fake story, Fox had become a willing Russian disinformation mule, along with many members of Congress. But it never retracted the story or apologized for its role. Instead, it continued to claim that the source, Smirnov, was “highly credible.”

[...]

Nude pics

We all have heard about, but hopefully not personally seen, intimate images of Hunter Biden at parties and in sexual acts with various partners. His lawyers claim that these images were “hacked, stolen, and/or manipulated” from his private accounts, and then aired by Fox in violation of his civil rights and copyright law. They also appeared during congressional hearings as Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (Q-MW) infamously used them as visual props. (She’s lucky to be shielded by the Speech and Debate clause of the Constitution, or she could be swept up in a suit as well.) The decision to go after those committing what amounts to “revenge porn” on Hunter Biden, including the Fox Network, is part of a larger legal counteroffensive that began last year, according to sources with NBC News.  As you may recall, the “Hunter Biden Laptop” story emerged as a kind of “October surprise” in 2020. The repair technician who leaked the contents of it to Rudy Giuliani later sued Biden and others for defaming him, claiming he had suffered damage to his reputation because they had claimed the laptop contents were part of a Russian disinformation campaign. 

[...]

The “Trial of Hunter Biden”

In fall of 2021, Fox aired a six-part series called “The Trial of Hunter Biden,” which amounted to a mock trial of what his upcoming trial would look like if he were charged with being a foreign agent or with bribery, none of which has happened.  Biden’s lawyers claim in their demand letter that “the series intentionally manipulates the facts, distorts the truth, narrates happenings out of context, and invents dialogue intended to entertain. Thus, the viewer of the series cannot decipher what is fact and what is fiction,” and it should be removed entirely from all streaming services.

[...]

The reality is, Fox and other right wing media continue to give oxygen to Rep. James Comer, who has yet to end his evidence-free impeachment inquiry. At least now, Fox will be on notice that it could face ongoing liability for failing to retract its false reporting, even while pushing out more lies about Hunter Biden. The network will have to tread more carefully, and ultimately it will have to consider whether it doubles down or backs off. Then there is the actual trial of Hunter Biden which is set to begin this fall. Attention will be on the president’s son at that time anyway, but with this lawsuit, just as with his counterclaims and counteroffensives against those who violated his privacy, Hunter Biden will look like a fighter and not just a victim. With all that has been done and said about him, he has very little to lose but a very large ax to grind. And if the GOP overplays its hand, as it inevitably will, it could create voter sympathy for him, even though it had hoped to paint him as a criminal, drug addicted womanizer. Democrats are often accused of not having enough courage to go on the offensive, of being too reticent to push back against the onslaughts of numerous bad faith actors on the right. Then when they do, there’s a good deal of hand wringing about how this assertiveness might come across to the voters.

Glad to see Hunter Biden fight back against the right-wing smear machine by threatening to sue Fixed News for defaming him.

[easefilter14]

EaseFilter Comprehensive File Security SDK

In today's digital landscape, file security has become increasingly crucial for companies of all sizes, posing a significant challenge for IT professionals. Threats to file security—both external and internal—are extensive and growing. Maintaining the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of files can be complex. EaseFilter helps address these threats by securing sensitive files, ensuring they remain under your control. With cyberattacks impacting the networks of governments and corporations, enterprise IT and security professionals must adapt their data protection strategies. EaseFilter can help protect your enterprise from threats such as external hacks and internal leaks. Whether you need to enhance personal productivity, facilitate team collaboration, or transform your entire business, the EaseFilter Comprehensive File Security SDK is an excellent choice for secure file collaboration.

EaseFilter Comprehensive File Security SDK

The EaseFilter Comprehensive File Security SDK is a suite of file system filter driver software development kits, including:

File Monitor Filter Driver

File Access Control Filter Driver

Transparent File Encryption Filter Driver

Process Filter Driver

Registry Filter Driver

This File Security Solution encompasses file security, digital rights management, encryption, file monitoring, auditing, tracking, data loss prevention, process monitoring and protection, and system configuration protection.

The EaseFilter file system filter driver is a kernel-mode component that operates as part of the Windows executive, above the file system. It can intercept requests targeted at a file system or another file system filter driver. By intercepting requests before they reach their intended targets, the filter driver can extend or replace the functionality provided by the original target. It can log, observe, modify, or even prevent I/O operations for one or more file systems or volumes.

EaseFilter File System File I/O Monitor

The EaseFilter File System File I/O Monitor proactively tracks, audits, reports, alerts on, and responds to all access to files and folders on Windows systems in real time. With real-time notifications of file access, it helps detect and stop advanced persistent security threats to your sensitive files.

The File System Monitor Filter Driver SDK monitors file system I/O activities on the fly. It allows you to monitor file activities at the file system level, capturing operations such as file open, create, overwrite, read, write, query/set file information, query/set security information, rename, delete, directory browsing, and file close I/O requests.

You can create your own Continuous Data Protection (CDP) software to log file update information, including write operations with offset and length in real time. Audit your file content by intercepting any file system call, analyzing the content, and logging it. Create access logs to know who accessed which files and when. Journal file update information based on parameters such as location, type, size, etc.

EaseFilter File System File Access Control and File Protection

The EaseFilter File System Control Filter Driver intercepts various requests to the file system. If a request matches one of the rules specified by the application, the driver performs the action defined by the filter rules. This SDK provides an easy way to develop Windows applications that implement file protection, access control, and security control.

Your application can allow or deny requests, modify them with your own data, or post-process them. You can fully control I/O requests such as file open/create/overwrite, read/write, query/set file attributes/size/time/security information, rename/delete, and directory browsing.

Set up a secure sandbox with the control filter driver to protect your sensitive files. Place all sensitive files in the sandbox folder, explicitly block access from unauthorized users or processes, prevent files from being changed, deleted, or renamed, or hide them. The sandbox can also restrict untrusted applications from accessing these files.

Transparent On-access, Per-File Encryption Solution

Transparent File Encryption (TFE) performs real-time input/output (I/O) encryption and decryption of files in block sizes of 16 bytes. It uses a 256-bit symmetric key with the AES encryption algorithm to secure the data. TFE protects data at rest, meaning it secures stored files and data from unauthorized access.

TFE allows organizations to enforce data protection policies based on users, processes, and file types. Only authorized users and processes can access the decrypted files, while unauthorized users and processes are restricted from accessing the encrypted content.

The EaseFilter Transparent File Encryption filter driver implements an isolation filter that provides a cached data virtualization layer. As a result, each file can have two simultaneous views: one encrypted and one decrypted. For each open instance of a file (represented by a file object), the system presents encrypted data to unauthorized users or processes and decrypted data to authorized ones, ensuring secure and selective access.

Secure File Sharing With Digital Rights Management

With the Control and Encryption Filter Drivers, you can easily implement a secure file sharing application. Your application can embed Digital Rights Management (DRM) protection directly into the files, ensuring your content remains secure wherever it goes. You can control users' ability to view, edit, copy, download, or forward files—even after they’ve been downloaded or shared with third parties.

Using the EaseFilter Filter Driver, employees can safely share documents by granting access only to authorized users and revoking access at any time, from anywhere. Access can also be configured to automatically expire after a predefined period.

EaseFilter delivers file-level security with a user experience that is as intuitive and seamless as any consumer-grade solution. It is also unique in its ability to encrypt files not only at rest and in transit, but also while in use, significantly reducing the risk of data breaches or loss. Rights management ensures that you maintain full control over your data—even in the cloud.

Registry Monitoring and Protection

The EaseFilter Registry Filter Driver is a kernel-mode driver that filters registry calls, providing a simple and efficient way to develop Windows applications for registry monitoring and protection.

With the EaseFilter Registry Filter Driver, your application can protect critical Windows registry keys and values, preventing potentially harmful system configuration changes—especially those targeting core operating system components.

By registering a RegistryCallback routine in the driver, your application can receive notifications for every registry operation before it is processed by the Configuration Manager. A set of REG_XXX_KEY_INFORMATION data structures—each containing details about the corresponding registry operation—is returned to your user-mode application. Based on this information, your application can allow or deny registry access or modifications, granting permission only to authorized users or processes and blocking access from unauthorized ones.

Monitor and Protect Processes in Real Time

Monitor process and thread creation or termination by registering for event notifications. Your application can receive immediate alerts when processes or threads are created or terminated, allowing for real-time tracking and response.

Prevent untrusted executable binaries—such as malware—from being launched. This helps protect your system and data from being accessed or damaged by unauthorized or malicious processes.

Secure Sandbox Solution

A sandbox is a secure, isolated, and tightly controlled environment where programs can run and data can be protected without risking the rest of the system. Sandboxes restrict what a program can do, granting only the minimum permissions required—nothing more—thereby reducing the risk of abuse or exploitation.

The EaseFilter Secure Sandbox allows you to safely run untrusted Windows programs in a controlled environment. It prevents malicious or malfunctioning applications from affecting your system and ensures your confidential files remain protected within the sandbox.

[izzeintitutions]

Top Career Options After BCA in 2025

In today's digital-first world, pursuing a Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) opens up a broad spectrum of career opportunities. As technology evolves rapidly, so does the demand for professionals with strong foundational knowledge in software, data, and computing systems. For students graduating in 2025, the career landscape looks more promising than ever.

If you're studying at one of the top BCA colleges in Bangalore or the best university for BCA in Bangalore, you're already on the right track. But what lies ahead? Let’s explore the top career options available to BCA graduates in 2025.

1. Software Developer

One of the most common and in-demand career paths for BCA graduates is software development. Companies are constantly on the lookout for developers who can create efficient, scalable, and user-friendly software solutions.

Key Skills Required:

Programming languages (Java, Python, C++, etc.)

Database management

Version control systems (Git)

2. Data Analyst

With data being the new oil, organizations across all sectors are investing in data-driven decision-making. BCA graduates with an analytical mindset and knowledge of tools like Excel, SQL, Python, and Power BI can excel in this field.

Why It’s Hot in 2025:

Every company needs data insights

High-paying roles even for freshers

3. Cybersecurity Analyst

As cybersecurity threats rise globally, trained professionals are in high demand. BCA graduates who specialize in network security, ethical hacking, or information security have a competitive edge.

Pro Tip: Some of the top BCA colleges in Bangalore now offer specialized electives in cybersecurity to prepare students for this niche.

4. Web Developer

From startups to enterprises, every business needs a strong online presence. Web development continues to be a lucrative and creatively fulfilling path for BCA grads.

Technologies to Learn:

HTML, CSS, JavaScript

React, Angular, or Vue

WordPress and CMS platforms

5. Mobile App Developer

The mobile-first approach adopted by businesses has led to a surge in demand for Android and iOS app developers. BCA graduates with experience in app development can build a rewarding career or even start their own apps.

6. Cloud Computing Specialist

Cloud services like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud are the backbones of digital businesses. Companies are hiring cloud professionals at record rates, and BCA graduates who upskill in this domain are seeing strong job placements.

Hot Tip: Look for cloud computing electives at the best university for BCA in Bangalore to get early exposure.

7. UI/UX Designer

For those with a blend of tech and creativity, UI/UX design is an ideal path. Designing intuitive digital experiences is crucial in a user-driven market.

Tools to Master:

Figma

Adobe XD

Sketch

8. Digital Marketer (with Tech Skills)

Tech-savvy digital marketers who understand SEO, analytics, and automation tools are highly valued. BCA grads can leverage their technical skills to excel in digital strategy roles.

9. Government & Banking Sector Jobs

BCA graduates are eligible for various competitive exams like IBPS, SSC, and UPSC, as well as public sector IT jobs that require technical proficiency.

10. Higher Education & Specialization

Many BCA graduates opt for:

MCA (Master of Computer Applications)

MBA in IT or Systems

PG Diplomas in Data Science, AI, or Cloud Computing

These advanced qualifications can lead to senior roles and better salary packages.

Final Thoughts

BCA is no longer just a basic degree—it’s a gateway to a dynamic and future-ready career. Whether you're aiming to become a developer, analyst, or tech entrepreneur, there are countless paths available post-BCA.

If you’re still deciding where to study, enrolling in the top BCA colleges in Bangalore or the best university for BCA in Bangalore can make a significant difference in shaping your future. These institutions offer industry-aligned curriculum, placement support, and access to real-world projects that give you a head start.

[gaykarstaagforever]

Good to see the Germany military is using unsecured consumer-grade video conferencing software to discuss high-level operations.

Plus I have to assume that Cisco's Webex is probably innately capable of better security than it looks like was being used here, considering it is enterprise video conferencing sofware. Did anyone call and ask them? Probably should have done that.

"NO THE RUSSIANS JUST HACKED IT!"

Yes. And "hacking" means you get into systems where you're not wanted. And you routinely do that by waiting for some moron to use "1234" as a password, or stick a USB they found at a cafe, that you loaded with key-loggers, into their military work laptop.

Real life hacking is like 80% waiting for people to do something stupid that you can take advantage of. Moscow has a whole military unit of hackers, and most of what they do all day is sending foreign government officials spam emails with links they mindlessly click. They aren't cracking Engima machines most of the time.

[aiqod]

Low-Code vs. No-Code: Who Wins in the Future of Enterprise Software?

The Rise of Low-Code & No-Code: The Enterprise Software Revolution

Imagine a world where not every software update requires costly developer time and resources; where days, not weeks or months, are needed to bring a new application into being; and where business users drive innovation, rather than IT teams. This world is said to exist in the  realms of low-code and no-code development.

With enterprises rapidly adopting these platforms, however, there is one pressing question: Which of these platforms will dominate the future of enterprise software development?

Numbers Prove This: Global Trends & Market Growth

The global Low-Code/No-Code (LCNC) market would have been valued at $26.9 billion in 2023 and projected to rise turbines to hit $187 billion by 2030, cruising on a CAGR of 31.1% (Source: Gartner, Forrester). The LCNC platforms would be responsible for almost 70 percent of new enterprise applications being developed by 2025, whereas in 2020, the number was below 25 percent. 

More interesting details include:

The No Code development market alone is expected to reach $45.5 billion by 2027.

500 million apps will be built in the next five years-more than all apps developed in the last 40 years put together.

By 2026, four times as many citizen developers-business professionals who create applications without traditional coding skills-will be there compared to professional developers.

Taken together, these statistics mark a clear trend; the Low-Code and No-Code platforms are growing, and evolving into the backbone of enterprise software development.

The Unseen Challenge: Are We Headed for a 'Shadow IT' Crisis?

While Low-Code and No-Code attracted much discussion regarding agility, cost savings, and democratizing software development, the unobserved challenge rising but little discussed is the rise of Shadow IT.

What is Shadow IT? Shadow IT constitutes applications, systems, and software solutions developed by business units without any formal appreciation or oversight from the IT department.

Why is Shadow IT a Problem?

Security Risks: Unregulated applications become the thundercloud of vulnerability, which in turn raises the likelihood of data breaches, hacking incidents, and compliance failures.

Lack of Integration: Employee efforts build applications potentially failing to harmonize with current enterprise software (ERP, CRM, databases), isolating data and hazards to operational ineffectiveness.

Regulatory & Compliance Issues: Limited compliance requirements exist between industries (banking, healthcare, finance) through which stringent rules (GDPR, HIPAA, PCI-DSS) are violated. A No-Code solution that has no IT oversight may contravene these regulations and so bring the penalty of law upon the organization.

Grow Uncontrollable Software: When a department rolls out its own applications, collapsing the spread of disconnected hundreds of software into the organization makes it almost impossible to manage IT governance.

It is ironic that while LCNC was meant to simplify software development, it complicates the governance of IT when subjected to poor management.

The Core Debate- Is Low-Code or No-Code SaaS the Future? 

1. What's Low-Code? 

Low-Code development platforms allow users to build applications with minimal hand-coding. Such platforms can provide drag-and-drop interfaces, pre-built templates, and AI-assisted development. Professional software developers can still be called into service to write custom code when the job needs it.

Best For: Enterprises need tailored solutions to support a reasonable level of coding flexibility.

Examples: Microsoft Power Apps, OutSystems, Mendix.

Pros: Customization, security enterprise-grade, integration with legacy systems.

Cons: Need some technical knowledge; possible learning curve.

2. What is No-Code? 

No-Code platforms allow complete application development with not a single line of code. Designed for business users, marketers, and non-technical employees, however.

Best For: Startups, small businesses, and business teams requiring a rapid rollout.

Examples: AIQoD360, Adalo, Zapier, Airtable.

Pros: Quicker development, cost-effective, and accessible by non-tech users.

Cons: Limited customization, may not support complicated workflows.

How AIQoD360 is Revolutionizing LCNC Development?

AIQoD360 is at work solving some of the toughest challenges within the Low-Code/No-Code industry.

Create a bridge between business users and IT teams, thus minimizing the risk of Shadow IT.

AI-based: Automation to ensure the security, scalability, and compliance of applications.

Integration capabilities with existing enterprise software (like CRM, ERP, etc.).

Performance monitoring and governance tools for IT leaders

Training and onboarding programs for business and IT professionals alike to reduce risks and maximize productivity.

Enterprise support to aid application troubleshooting and ensure production-grade stability.

AIQoD360 Capabilities & Unique Selling Propositions (USPs)

AI-Driven Security: Real-time risk assessment against data leak and compliance violation.

Enterprise-Grade Governance: Keeping IT departments in complete view of No-Code development.

Cross-Platform Compatibility: Seamless connectivity with all major enterprise tools.

Scalability: From startups to Fortune 500s, our platform will scale with your business.

Custom Workflows: Unlike other inflexible No-Code platforms, AIQoD360 allows the business to build sophisticated, automated workflows that follow their own processes.

Multi-Cloud & Hybrid Integration: On-premises, cloud, and hybrid supported with ease, thereby guaranteeing compatibility with existing IT infrastructure.

Key Benefits of AIQoD360 for Enterprises

Application Developments that are 50% faster than classical coding.

Reductions of up to 60% in IT expenditures through less reliance on big development teams.

Improved data security and compliance, lowering the risk of Shadow IT incidents.

Non-tech teams are empowered to launch applications independently.

More agile software development with a balance of speed vs. customization.

Improved collaboration between IT and business forces to drive innovation without trading-off security.

Case Study About AIQoD360, a Company that Helps Enterprises to Achieve 70% Less Development Time

Innovations were down, and the company was missing opportunities to respond to market demands because of serious software development bottlenecks. Traditional development methodologies were time-intensive, from 8 to 12 months for each project, and often missed opportunities and further delayed development with mounting costs. Meanwhile, a huge buildup of application requests from the business units was making the IT department's work highly inefficient.

AIQoD360 brought in a paradigm shift for this institution, reducing the application development lifecycle to less than 1 month and propelling rapidly mission-critical applications into production. This change not only birthed a 45% reduction in development costs but also engendered operational agility across business units. AI-powered automation, through AIQoD360, was also able to integrate seamlessly with legacy systems, which ensured business continuity whilst modernizing the tech stack. This greatly enhanced the company's ability to launch innovative financial products, improving customer experience and deepening its competitive edge. 

Moreover, an e-commerce giant could develop a customer service chatbot on AIQoD360's No-Code platform in just two weeks, improving customer satisfaction by 35%, and reducing support ticket resolution time by 50%.

Conclusion: The Future Is Hybrid

There is no question between Low-Code and No-Code: the future is indeed hybrid. In this paradigm, businesses will use No-Code for rapid application building and Low-Code for advanced customization. Whoever will succeed in managing their Low-Code/No-Code strategy will drive the next wave of digital transformation.

Governance frameworks supported by AI automation will be essential for them to secure and scale without sacrificing any of their flexibility and speed. Going forward, with evolving AI and automations, LCNC will become the most prominent way for business organizations to innovate faster than ever.

Transform Your Business with AIQoD360

Are you prepared to transform your organization into the future with the power of Low-Code and No-Code? Check out AIQoD360 today and make a change in how your business creates software.

Learn More About Our Solutions| Read More on Our Blog | Book Demo

[nitte-university-blog]

What to Expect During Your MCA Journey: From Code to Career

The Master of Computer Applications (MCA) is more than just a postgraduate degree—it bridges foundational computing knowledge and a dynamic career in the tech industry. For students coming from BCA, BSc Computer Science, or even non-IT backgrounds, MCA offers a structured path to mastering modern technologies and stepping confidently into software development, data science, cybersecurity, and beyond.

As tech industries evolve rapidly, knowing what to expect during your MCA program can help you prepare and make the most of the opportunity. Whether you’re eyeing a development job, a role in IT consulting, or a future in tech entrepreneurship, here’s a roadmap of what your MCA journey will involve.

A Deep Dive into Programming and Problem Solving

In the first year, you’ll revisit programming basics—but at a more advanced level. Languages like C, C++, Java, and Python become foundational tools. You’ll work on algorithms, data structures, and problem-solving techniques that form the backbone of any successful software career.

Expect a strong focus on writing efficient, scalable code and understanding how logic drives every tech solution—from simple applications to enterprise systems.

Exposure to Core Computer Science Concepts

Beyond programming, your coursework will cover the fundamentals of computer science, including:

Operating systems

Database management systems

Computer networks

Software engineering

Web technologies

Object-oriented programming

This knowledge helps students develop systems thinking and learn how to build, manage, and optimize large-scale software applications.

Electives in Emerging Tech Areas

Most modern MCA programs offer electives that align with current industry trends. Depending on the institution, you might study:

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Data Science and Big Data Analytics

Cloud Computing

Cybersecurity and Ethical Hacking

Mobile Application Development

Internet of Things (IoT)

These specializations allow you to align your interests with future career paths and gain a competitive edge in the job market.

Hands-On Learning through Projects and Labs

MCA is a practice-driven course. You’ll spend considerable time in labs working on programming assignments, web development tasks, and database applications. Mini-projects and hackathons help reinforce classroom learning and promote problem-solving under real-world constraints.

Your final year will likely include a capstone project or internship, giving you direct exposure to working in a professional tech environment—an experience that often leads to job offers.

Building Soft Skills and Teamwork

Technical skills alone aren’t enough. You’ll also develop communication, presentation, and teamwork skills, which are vital in any tech organization. Group projects, seminars, and role-based assignments teach you how to work collaboratively, manage time, and handle project dynamics—all of which prepare you for real industry scenarios.

Industry Readiness and Career Support

Top MCA colleges in Mangalore integrate placement training into their curriculum. This includes resume-building workshops, coding test preparation, mock interviews, and personality development sessions.

Many colleges also invite IT companies for campus recruitment drives, helping students land roles in software development, system administration, IT consulting, cloud services, and data analytics.

Why Mangalore is a Smart Choice for MCA Aspirants

Mangalore is emerging as an educational hub with a growing presence of tech startups and IT services. It offers a mix of strong academic institutions and a peaceful learning environment, making it an ideal destination for postgraduate students.

Students researching MCA colleges in Mangalore will find programs that combine technical depth, practical exposure, and excellent placement support.

Nitte Mahalinga Adyantaya Memorial Institute of Technology – Shaping Future-Ready Tech Professionals

Among the leading MCA colleges in Mangalore, Nitte Mahalinga Adyantaya Memorial Institute of Technology (NMAMIT) offers a comprehensive MCA program designed to bridge academic learning with real-world application. The curriculum emphasizes core computing skills, emerging technologies, and industry-relevant training. With experienced faculty, well-equipped labs, and strong industry linkages, NMAMIT prepares students for roles in software development, data analytics, AI, cybersecurity, and more.

Through project-based learning, internships, and placement support, NMAMIT ensures that students graduate with the confidence and capabilities needed to thrive in today’s competitive tech landscape.

[trending2025]

Cyber Security in Oman: Why Your Business Can't Afford to Ignore It

Oman’s digital ecosystem is expanding rapidly. From e-commerce stores and mobile banking apps to cloud-based corporate networks, more businesses are going digital every day. But with this digital progress comes one massive challenge—cyber security in Oman. Whether you're a small startup or a large enterprise, protecting your data, systems, and reputation from cyber threats is no longer optional. It’s a necessity.

The Rise of Cyber Threats in Oman

Cybercrime isn’t just a global issue—it’s hitting close to home. Businesses in Oman are increasingly being targeted by hackers, ransomware gangs, and phishing scams. The more connected we become, the more vulnerable we are. Threat actors are exploiting weak networks, outdated software, and untrained staff to access confidential data and disrupt operations. That’s why the demand for stronger cyber security in Oman has never been higher.

Omani Businesses Are at Risk—And Here’s Why

Many companies in Oman still lack a solid cyber security framework. Some use basic antivirus software and assume that’s enough. Others underestimate the risks because they believe cybercriminals only target large corporations. In reality, small and mid-sized businesses are often the most vulnerable because of weaker defenses. The truth is, if you’re online—you’re a target. And without proper protection, you’re an easy one.

Common Cyber Attacks in Oman’s Market

Here are just a few types of attacks threatening businesses across Oman:

Phishing emails pretending to be from banks or suppliers

Malware infections through unsecured downloads

Ransomware locking critical files and demanding payment

Man-in-the-middle attacks on public Wi-Fi networks

Data breaches due to poor password practices or insider threats

These attacks can lead to financial losses, legal problems, and serious damage to your brand.

Government Action and National Initiatives

Oman’s government understands the seriousness of the issue. The Oman National CERT and the Ministry of Transport, Communications and IT are actively developing regulations and response frameworks. Several national awareness campaigns have been launched to educate businesses and individuals. These efforts show that cyber security in Oman is now a priority at the national level, not just in the private sector.

Cyber Security Solutions for Omani Businesses

The good news? You can take action right now to protect your business:

Implement strong firewall and endpoint protection

Use advanced email filters to block phishing

Encrypt sensitive data both in transit and at rest

Create cyber security awareness among employees

Invest in real-time monitoring and response systems

Partnering with a professional cyber security service in Oman can help ensure all these solutions are implemented correctly.

Why Local Expertise Matters

Working with a local cyber security provider gives your business a big advantage. They understand the specific threats faced in Oman, are updated on local compliance laws, and can respond quickly in emergencies. Instead of using generic tools or relying on foreign vendors, more companies are now turning to trusted local experts for tailored, end-to-end protection. This makes managing cyber security in Oman far more efficient and impactful.

Benefits of a Cyber-Secure Business

When your business is cyber-secure, you gain more than just safety. You build trust with your customers, confidence among your partners, and resilience against unexpected threats. You also avoid costly downtime, legal fines, and the stress of crisis management. Simply put, strong cyber security is a growth tool—not just a defense mechanism.

Cyber Security in Oman for Individuals and Families

It’s not just companies at risk. Everyday users in Oman face risks like fake websites, banking scams, and hacked social media accounts. Protecting your devices, using strong passwords, and enabling two-factor authentication are basic but essential steps. Teaching your family members about online safety is also part of building a cyber-resilient society.