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#intercellular cats
lazyevaluationranch · 5 months
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*pats askbox gently* there are more Thermoreceptors?
(I'm sorry ur dome was so hot; I hope its much cooler now!)
My bluff has been called! Hooray!!
I am not a neurologist, a biologist, or a scientist. If anyone with better credentials than "obsessed with emergent properties" contradicts me, listen to them instead.
Cell membranes include little portal proteins that open under certain circumstances based on the shape of the protein and let chemicals into and out of the cell. These portals are useful for all sorts of things: managing water and nutrients, sending messages to nearby cells, serving the whims of tiny intercellular cats. Science hasn't found the tiny intercellular cats yet, but we all know they're there; the existence of a door that can be opened necessarily implies an indecisive feline.
Some protein shapes open up if the temperature is within a certain range. This means that if a cell with that sort of protein in its membrane experiences a temperature in the right range, it will move some chemicals around. This is used to make nerve cells that send a message towards the brain whenever they experience a certain temperature.
Because evolution does all its best work the night before the deadline while on a Code Red Mountain Dew bender, the opened-by-temperature portal proteins are mostly copied from opened-by-a-specific-chemical portal proteins. All of them, in fact, still open for specific chemicals, which means there exist out in the world liquids you can put in a bottle that most animals will instead perceive as "a temperature between 8 and 26 degrees" So things can get a little weird.
Temperature-opening portal proteins:
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TRPA1 Opens for temperatures below 12C (not air temperature, skin or body temperature, so you might be kind of in trouble when this happens). Used by hunting snakes to detect where heat isn't so they can find prey. Feels painful in an itchy sort of way.
This one also opens for allyl isothiocyanate. Many plants have evolved to take advantage of the existence of a chemical most animals perceive as itchy pain, especially horseradish and wasabi. Allyl isothiocyanate is harmful to plants, so they keep two separate components in tiny compartments. When an animal bites the plant, the compartments break open their contents mix to create allyl isothiocyanate.
"This plant tastes like itching" is a good defense against almost all animals, but some humans have taught themselves to appreciate the taste of itching.
TRPM8 Opens for temperatures between 8 and 26 degrees. Opens for menthol (peppermint, spearmint, wintergreen) and linalool (roses, orange blossoms, basil). Feels cool or cold.
"This plant tastes like cold" is a somewhat less effective defense against being eaten than "this plant tastes like itching" but it's a more widespread defense because TRPM8-activating chemicals don't harm plants and don't need elaborate two-part storage.
TRPV4 Opens for temperatures from 27-37 C. I'm not sure what this one feels like, or if even feels like anything, since it covers normal human body temperatures. Whatever feeling we get from this one, we're feeling it nearly all the time.
Plants do make a chemical that tastes like this temperature, and it can repel nonhuman creatures with different body temperatures: allicin, the flavour of garlic. Like allyl isothiocyante, it is stored in two compartments inside the plant, and combined when the plant is bitten.
Maybe this is why vampires abhor garlic. There is a feeling that, as humans, we always have. Something we don't notice, something deeper than touch. That feel disappears forever when you become a vampire, except those unbearable moments when garlic returns to you for a fleeting moment the experience of lost humanity.
TRPV3 Opens for temperatures 33-39 degrees. Opens for eugenol, found in cinnamon, nutmeg, bay leaf, holy basil, ginger, allspice, and cloves. Feels like warmth.
Plants with high quantities of eugenol, like holy basil and Japanese star anise, are sometimes sacred to buddhists because they smell nice and bugs don't like to eat them, so you can burn them as incense without worrying about all the little crawly guys.
Humans apparently think food that tastes like "warm" is comforting.
TRPV1 Opens for temperatures over 43 degrees. (The one I was experiencing in the overheated dome, which I had never felt from air before) Opens for capsaicin, the active chemical in hot peppers. Opens for the combination of temperature and acidity of fevers and infected wounds. This one we feel as pain, as burning, as flame.
TRPV1 says: Your flesh is failing, and your doom is very near.
Humanity says: This is incredible. We are going to breed plants that cause this sensation as much as possible, and we will spend thousands of years getting it right. We are going to dry this and powder this and flake it and grill it and ferment it and eat it with everything.
And when we leave earth and go into space, we take hot peppers with us. Without gravity, fluid builds up in nasal passages, and astronauts sort of have colds the entire time they're in space and can't smell food very well. But the Nearness Of Your Doom is not a smell and is not perceived by the nose, so - with their doom always on the other side of ten centimeters of insulated aluminum - astronauts can taste hot peppers. In 2002, Peggy Whitson, commander of the ISS, jokingly refused to let a replacement crew on board until they handed over the hot sauce.
We are a strange and wonderful species.
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kibscalvin-blog · 4 years
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Is This “Fat Blaster” Brain Molecule The Key To Shocking Weight Loss? You need to check it out here: https://bit.ly/3iyjtVo
Do you have stored body fat that you have tried to get rid of in the past but nothing worked?
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Introducing…
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The 3 sacred medicinal mushrooms used for centuries as “food for the brain and body”:
First, there’s Maitake, known as “the king of mushrooms”, once hunted and consumed by the Japanese samurai, who used to dance when they’d finally find it. Maitake contains a magic active element known as “D fraction”, which helps your body to burn fat, instead of storing it.
Shiitake is a wild black mushroom that helps with brain tissue growth and has been proven to influence the dietary receptors. During an experiment, Shiitake have been found to help inhibit fat storage even in subjects fed a high calorie diet. Specialists believe the shroom can help maintain healthy cholesterols levels too!
Last but not least, Reishi, called “the supreme protector” is great because it supports brain receptors and mental health.
From Brazil and Africa, we’ve added…
Graviola Leaves or “the Brazilian Pow-Pow”, which come from a small evergreen tree, and are rich in antioxidants.
And The Pygeum Africanum or the African Cherry. This small fruit contains special phytosterols, nutrients that support improve intercellular communication and may help support the leptin “satiety” signals. As an added bonus, Pygeum Africanum is believed to further support libido levels.
Last but not least, Leptoconnect also contains 3 more enhancers that, when combined with the fat-blasting mushrooms, increase their effectiveness:
Red raspberries — Full of powerful antioxidants to helps support good health
Cat’s Claw supports a healthy digestive system.
Saw palmetto which also has numerous health benefits.
To make everything even more powerful, we’ve also added…
5 star-vitamins to fully support the body through the entire process and prevent any nutrient deficiency Vitamin B6 for tonified, glowing skin…
Zinc to support a healthy immune system and hormonal balance……
Vitamin E to support having strong eyes and good-looking nails…
And Copper to support bone strength.
Plus, the final touch — Green tea.
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Every capsule is manufactured in the USA, in our FDA approved and GMP certified facility, under sterile, strict and precise standards.
LeptoConnect capsules are non-GMO and safe.
They do not contain any dangerous stimulants or toxins, and they are not habit forming.
And even though losing weight with LeptoConnect is as easy as ABC…
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corkkendo84-blog · 4 years
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LeptoConnect Assessment – Sam Hansen’s Weight Loss Health supplement A Bit Of Good?
Welcome to This LeptoConnect review. Weighing too much is not good for your health. It raises the risk of several health conditions like heart problems, higher blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, etc.. Individuals even judge each other based on look at least until they understand each other nicely. The shot-winded however entertaining video leads viewers down a path of explaining how the LeptoConnect. Read on this unbiased LeptoConnect review to overcome this root cause. (About Sam Hansen LeptoConnectLepto Connect supplement|Lepto Connect weight loss supplement|LeptoConnect weight loss pills|Lepto Connect reviews|Leptoconnect pills review|LeptoConnect supplement review|Lepto Connect review|Lepto Connect supplement reviews|Leptoconnect review |Leptoconnect reviews|Leptoconnect Diet|Leptoconnect supplement|Leptoconnect pills reviews|Leptoconnect) will guide you through the easiest ever understood fat burning methods that are 100% natural. In this honest LeptoConnect review, we have included both pros and tiny faults of the LeptoConnect nutritional supplement. This assists you to make a wise choice after reading this LeptoConnect review. LeptoConnect Review Lepto Connect by Sam Hensen is a weight loss support solution that melts fat naturally and effectively by supporting the good operation of your own leptin resistance. This effective formulation promotes fat loss, after another, and pile after pile without needing much effort from the part. This is mostly possible because of a key organic ingredients of ancient origin present in this formula. These components help with burning fat on your body, but they encourage good health in the top to bottom. For this end, the supplement leverages the possibility of natural ingredients, which ensures leptin resistance runs easily in your body. These natural ingredients are both clinically and traditionally backed. This usually means the ingredients within the supplement have the backing of science and also have been used through the centuries for their efficacy. How Does It Operate? A review on the Lepto Link formula is a much-needed one as it pertains to understand that this weight loss program was devised with a great deal of natural and effective ingredients that will assist you melt excessive fat in your body. Obesity is a condition that occurs due to the imbalances in Leptin immunity. Leptin is a hormone secreted from the fat cells in the body. It will help to regulate your body weight. When you start to shed weight, the amounts of hormones fall. This stimulates appetite and increases food consumption. As the leptin hormone is released by the fat cells within the adipose tissue, the individuals having more fat have more leptin within their bodies. LeptoConnect supplement operates by controlling this leptin hormone. You can be 40 years old or 50 years old, and the formula works fast enough to change out your entire body fat. All you need to do is go with the flow while taking in the genuine all-natural remedy to reshape your physique. These outcomes will be perfect than the ideal ones. Benefits of LeptoConnect supplement Lepto Connect supplements are a ideal fat-burning machine which will help your body to get rid-off unwanted fat heaps quickly and effectively. The app burns off fat through natural ingredients which don't cause any side effects and will enhance your wellbeing. No need to leave your stomach empty or you don't have to follow hefty diet plans to burn off fat. Just continue what you're doing, and Lepto Connect tablets will work in the background. You are going to begin seeing the difference when your skin is glowing and sparkles, turning your overall complexion to look brighter. Your immune system will be stronger than ever, and you won't have any more virus attacks on your body. You may acquire stronger bones and good-looking nails. LeptoConnect Ingredients Here is a look at the primary ingredients that makes LeptoConnect pills effective: 1. Shiitake Studies prove that the shiitake mushroom restricts fat storage in those who choose a high-calorie dietplan. This is principally because this wild mushroom affects dietary receptors and aid with brain tissue growth. 2. Reishi This mushroom is widely called the'supreme protector' since it is mostly responsible for supporting mental health and brain receptors. 3. Maitake This mushroom is known as the'king of mushrooms' the Japanese samurai used to consume. However, you'd find it the most interesting on account of the D fraction within these mushrooms. The D portion ensures fat is burned, not saved in your body. 4. Saw palmetto This one comes with numerous health merits in addition to supporting fat loss in combination with the mushrooms trio present in this solution. 5. Cat Claw This fixing supports a healthy digestive tract 6. Raspberries Red raspberries provide a lot of antioxidants which support optimum health. 7. The African American cherry This element is a small fruit that is packed with nutrients, which assist enhance intercellular communication. It can also supply assistance by promoting satiety signals. That is to say, this usually means the fruit encourages your leptin cells to signal your brain that you're full. 8. Brazilian Pow-Pow This component comes from a small evergreen tree and serves as a rich source of antioxidants. 9. Zinc This mineral supports hormonal balance and a healthy immune system. 10. Vitamin E It works wonders in promoting strong eyes and nails 11. Vitamin B6 This vitamin leaves your skin fresh, and that means you have a luminous skin. 12. Copper Copperworks at the bone power division. 13. Last section: green tea You have probably already heard how beneficial green tea is for weight reduction. It curbs your hunger and also packs a punch of antioxidants. You have to consume 2 LeptoConnect pills each day along with water. Detailed instructions and guidelines are supplied inside the supplement. Just how Safe Is Lepto join? LeptoConnect supplement includes natural extracts and vitamins that don't have any side effects. The pills are produced in the united states at a GMP certified facility and are FDA approved. The manufacturing process is under rigorous, sterile, and precise criteria. They don't include any harmful stimulants or toxins that poison your entire body. The capsules are non- GMO and safe. Pros & Cons of LeptoConnect Pros The supplement has 18 natural ingredients which make it 100% safe to use. So there are no side effects also. Chemicals or toxins are not added to this supplement. Eighteen infrequent ingredients have been mixed to form a tiny Lepto Link capsule that is a chunk of health benefits. The program gives you 60 days money-back guarantee plus a bonus package as a complementary. A powerful alternative to any other diet program or workout a strategy Disadvantages The result will require commitment and consistency from the client's side Only available to purchase through the Internet platform Price of LeptoConnect Bottle Lepto Connect weight loss supplement includes a free shipping availability which will be well worth saving on your shipping and forwarding price. Just fill the payment particulars using a charge card, debit card, or PayPal from the secure checkout site and confirm that your order. There are no subscription fees or hidden charges, and producers offer three different cost strategies. They are: [caption id="attachment_68" align="alignnone" width="488"] LeptoConnect Shipping Charges[/caption] $59 for a single bottle of Lepto Connect $147 for 2 bottles of Lepto Connect (1 FREE BONUS) $234 for six bottles of Lepto Connect (two FREE BONUSES) In addition to this exceptional offer, you also get a 60 days money-back guarantee where you can request a refund in the event that you discovered the item is not working for you as advertised. It doesn't matter if you consumed the whole bottle; they will still return your money. LeptoConnect Reviews Conclusion In conclusion, LeptoConnect is a natural remedy for fat loss. It works naturally, which means you don't have to worry about adverse health dangers. Does this solution help tone your gut, but in addition, it promotes optimum health without you having to starve yourself or having to give up in your life. Buy it now for a discounted cost by going to the official site here.
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drivewrist5-blog · 4 years
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LeptoConnect supplement review
LeptoConnect is a new weight loss supplement that uses a set of strong fat-burning methods. Extra fat is something which many people deal with. Fats around the stomach and thighs are called'stubborn fats'. These are particularly tough to get rid of. Despite one's hardest efforts, occasionally their body simply is not able to shred these fats that are annoying. Because of this, a lot of men and women end up giving to their weight loss regimen. Lepto Connect is one supplement that tries to solve this problem through using the pure composition. Through a set of potent ingredients and a powerful formulation, this supplement provides massive fat-burning possible. The main focus of LeptoConnect supplement is on breakthrough research. According to this research, one's excess fat is joined to their leptin receptors. Through proper functioning, an individual can receive their receptors to swipe excess fat away easily. The capsules contain a number of powerful additions to make sure that the leptin receptors have been activated. While this happens, an individual can start seeing a number of positive changes that occur to their fat-burning ability. Users will also detect changes in other parts of their body. Some of the main benefits that consumers have reported noticing are:
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Consumers have noted seeing brighter, livelier skin after using this supplement. The capability to maintain one's weight loss rather than regaining all of one's lost weight. How Can LeptoConnect Supplement Work? The main thing concerning this supplement ahead is the formulation in the middle of its production. It utilizes a number of conventional and modern ingredients to provide a perfected experience. The formula is also researched and developed by professional experts. The official page of LeptoConnect pills provides a whole lot of details about each of the intricacies of this supplement's formulation. The developers designed this for a thorough route back to ideal health. It will more than just burn away one's fats. On the contrary, it tries to provide users with an abundance of benefits and changes. Users will notice their wellness increase all the way in their mind to their fur. Issues that usually get in the way of one's weight loss like hunger and hankerings may additionally get cope with. Having a more controllable appetite, users will have the ability to keep their weight loss instead of simply gaining all of it back. A lot of this is due to the formula, which contains over 18 special ingredients and enhancements. Each of these additions has been sourced from character and combined into an ideal recipe. When working together, they provide a level of assistance that is simply hard to reach independently. Noteworthy Features Lepto Connect pills are a perfect fat-burning machine that will assist your body to acquire rid-off unwanted fat heaps quickly and effectively. The program burns fat through organic ingredients which don't cause any side effects and will improve your health. No need to leave your stomach empty or you don't have to follow heavy diet programs to burn fat, simply continue what you're doing and Lepto Connect pills will work in the background. You will start seeing the difference when your skin is effulgent and sparkles turning your overall complexion to look brighter. Your immune system will be stronger than ever and you won't have any more virus attacks on your entire body. You will acquire stronger bones and good-looking nails. LeptoConnect Ingredients and Dosage LeptoConnect is a 100% natural and safe fat loss supplement. Each ingredient included from the supplement will help to improve your wellness. We've already given you an overview of the LeptoConnect ingredients at the earlier part of the LeptoConnect review, let us go a little deeper into them and provide you a better idea about some of those ingredients. Here they are: 1. Shiitake Shiitake mushroom contains chemicals which may help lower cholesterol levels. Studies also prove that the shiitake mushroom limits fat storage even in high-calorie eating programs. That is mainly since this wild mushroom affects amino acids and aid with brain tissue growth. 2. Reishi This mushroom is widely referred to as the'supreme protector' as it is primarily responsible for supporting mental health and brain rhythms. 3. Maitake This mushroom is known as the king of mushrooms' that the Japanese samurai used to consume up. But you'd believe it is the most intriguing as a result of D per cent within those capsules. The D portion ensures fat is burnt off, perhaps not saved on the body. 4. Saw palmetto This one includes numerous health merits and supporting fat loss together with the mushrooms trio present within this resolution. Medical conditions, for example polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can increase androgen levels, causing acne and oily skin. 5. Cat Claw This fixing encourages a healthy digestive tract 6. Raspberries Red raspberries provide a lot of antioxidants that support optimal wellness. 7. The African American American cherry This component can be a small fruit full of nutrients, which encourages intercellular communication. In addition, it can offer support by inviting satiety signs. That is to say, this usually means that the fruit assists your leptin cells to signify your mind that you are full. 8. Brazilian Pow Pow This component arises from a small evergreen shrub and functions as a plentiful supply of antioxidants. 9. Zinc This nutrient promotes hormonal balance and a healthy immune system. 10. Vitamin E It works wonders in promoting healthy nails and eyes. 11. Vitamin B 6 This vitamin leaves skin fresh, so you've got luminous skin. 12. Copper Copper is essential to all living organisms as a trace dietary mineral because it's an essential constituent of the respiratory enzyme complex cytochrome c oxidase. 13. (Lepto Connect supplement|Lepto Connect weight loss supplement|LeptoConnect weight loss pills|Lepto Connect reviews|Leptoconnect pills review|LeptoConnect supplement review|Lepto Connect review|Lepto Connect supplement reviews|Leptoconnect review |Leptoconnect reviews|Leptoconnect Diet|Leptoconnect supplement|Leptoconnect pills reviews|Leptoconnect) : green tea You have probably already discovered how beneficial green-tea is for weight reduction. It curbs your hunger and also packs a punch of antioxidants. Pros & Cons of LeptoConnect Pros The supplement has 18 natural ingredients which make it 100% safe to use. So there aren't any side effects too. Eighteen infrequent ingredients have been mixed to form a tiny Lepto Connect capsule that's a chunk of wellness advantages. The tablets are fabricated and approved by the FDA and are GMP certified. Compounds or toxins are not inserted from the supplement. The program gives you 60 days money-back guarantee plus a bonus package as a complementary. A powerful solution to some other diet plan or workout a strategy the main cause of the excessive fat saved is targeted to burn off the fat fast and effectively. The product supports your health from head to toe. Con Only available to buy through the internet platform The result will need commitment and consistency in the client's side. Where to Purchase LeptoConnect & Pricing? This weight loss supplement can be found in the price points just on the official site here (leptoconnect.com). Each package includes free shipping, and users receive bonuses if they buy the larger packages. The present price for each is: $59 for one bottle $147 for three bottles + 1 free bottle of Lepto Connect Colon Cleanser $234 for six bottles + 2 free bottles of Lepto Connect Colon Cleanser Each offer provides customers with the capacity to refund the bottles within a period of 60 days. If users didn't get a satisfactory experience, they may get a complete money back refund within 2 months. LeptoConnect Reviews - Final Thoughts Overall, LeptoConnect is a weight reduction formula that people should not overlook. It provides the assistance that lots of individuals have wanted for long. The best part is that it does so in a very low cost, and at a secure way. The reliability is emboldened by the pure composition along with a 100% money-back warranty. Supplies are limited, so it's best you get your hands on this weight loss supplement before stock runs out.
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Lepto Connect Review
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Welcome to the most accurate LeptoConnect reviews. Many among you are not satisfied with your physical appearance and obesity is the major problem for you. LeptoConnect is an amazing weight loss supplement that helps you to get rid of the excess fat from your body. We researched it and found that it’s a legit supplement that really works. So we framed this unbiased and honest LeptoConnect review to let you know about this helpful product.
Lepto Connect Review – Is It A Safe & Legit Weight Loss Supplement?
You will find the LeptoConnect reviews to be enticing but are wandering, is LeptoConnect legit? You have always trusted us for providing you with genuine reviews, so here we are today with a true Lepto Connect review.
What is LeptoConnect?
LeptoConnect is a bottle of oral supplements made with natural extracts from the plants along with some essential vitamins that help with weight loss. The supplements of the bottle are not just meant to help you lose weight, but it also helps you achieve overall health.
It provides your body with anti-oxidants, gives you clear skin, balances the hormonal activity in your body, strengthens your bone, and strengthens your immune system. LeptoConnect pills is a 100% natural blend designed to help you lose fat by supporting the good functioning of your leptin receptors.
The main 3 ingredients are enough to burn the fats all around the body. It also contains 5 vitamins to fully support the body through the entire process and prevent any nutrient deficiency.  
What are the benefits of LeptoConnect Pill?
Each one of us craves to lead a healthy lifestyle which begins with having a great looking body. Unfortunately, once we are adults and enter 40’s or later, our metabolism becomes slow, and it gets very difficult to lose weight.
Apart from losing your extra fat, LeptoConnect has many other benefits too. They are:
As mentioned in the LeptoConnect review before, the pills help in breaking down this stagnated weight and push your body into fat-burning mode. It doesn’t just burn fats but also gives you good health from head to toe.
The ingredients of these pills have the ability to burn the fat and not let them get stored. You lose weight and get the body that you have always looked forward to. A good-looking body also helps you get your confidence back.
It also gives you clear skin, beautiful hair, strong nails, great complexion, and an overall healthy body.
As the ingredients are completely natural, there are no side effects
It helps to improve your immune system
How does LeptoConnect work?
For those who are overweight, the main cause of their weight is usually hormonal issues and imbalances.One of the main hormones that are related to obesity and body fat is leptin.
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Leptin is a hormone secreted by the fat cells in your body. It helps to regulate your body weight. The hormone alters food intake and controls energy expenditure. When you start to lose weight, the levels of hormones fall.
This stimulates appetite and increases food intake. As the leptin hormone is released by the fat cells present in the adipose tissue, the individuals having more fat have more leptin in their body. LeptoConnect supplement works by controlling this leptin hormone.
Why you need LeptoConnect?
If you want to lose weight in a healthy way by getting rid of the stored fat that is found inside of your body, then you can take LeptoConnect pills.
It gives you a quick and effective result. The unique formula used by the manufacturers is extremely powerful. Moreover, it is also meant to support you from head to toe.
The Pros and Cons of LeptoConnect Supplement
This LeptoConnect review is very honest towards you and reveals both positive and negative aspects of the LeptoConnect supplement. Let’s see them.
Pros
LeptoConnect supplement contains 100% natural ingredients. So there are no side effects for the product.
They are non-GMO and safe to ingest.
They are manufactured in an FDA approved facility that is GMP certified and strictly adheres to all hygiene regulations.
It helps you to get rid of extra fat quickly and effectively
The supplements contain many other vitamins and minerals that help in improving your overall health. You don’t just lose weight but also develop a strong immune system, your skin becomes healthier, your bones get stronger, and more.
It comes with a 60-day money-back guarantee.
There is an additional bonus of Lepto Connect Colon Cleanser if you order 3 or 6 bottles of Lepto Connect supplement.
They also provide instructions and guidelines along with the supplement
Cons
You can purchase LeptoConnect supplements through the LeptoConnect official website only. No other offline options are available. So you need an internet connection.
Consumers have to consume the pills consistently and the result may vary from one person to another.
LeptoConnect Ingredients & Daily Dosage
LeptoConnect pills are from the extract of 18 plants and vitamins. The three main ingredients of this supplement are as follows:
Maitake Mushroom – Maitake mushrooms contain properties that help in eliminating excess fat from the body and also lowers cholesterol.
Reishi Mushroom – Reishi mushrooms have a good effect on your gut which helps with weight loss. It also improves mental health and supports brain receptors.
Shiitake Mushroom – They have hypolipidemic agents present in them helps in the body to shed fats. The shiitake mushroom also helps in the growth of brain tissues and influences your dietary receptors. Some tests have found that the people consuming shiitake can shed weight even if they consume a high-calorie diet.
Graviola leaves or the Brazilian pow-pow: This comes from a small evergreen tree and is rich in antioxidants
The pygeum africanum or the African cherry: the special phytosterols present in this fruit improves intercellular communication and support the leptin “satiety” signals.
Apart from these, LeptoConnect supplement also contains 3 more enhancers that when combined with the fat-blasting mushrooms increase their effectiveness. They are:
Red raspberries: It contains powerful antioxidants that support good health
Cat’s Claw: It supports a healthy digestive system
Saw palmetto: has numerous other health benefits
To make the supplement more powerful, 5 vitamins that support the body through the entire process and that prevents nutrient deficiency are also added.
Vitamin B6: makes the skin glowing and looks better
Zinc: improves your immune system and balances all hormonal imbalances
Copper: gives strength to the bones and nails
Green tea: for better blood circulation  
LeptoConnect Dosage
You need to consume 2 LeptoConnect pills in a day with water. Check the instructions for the dosage mentioned on the bottle.
How Safe is LeptoConnect Pill?
LeptoConnect is a blend of 100% natural ingredients that are all well-researched for usage in weight loss. Since they are natural they have no side effects and they are completely safe to be consumed as directed by the manufacturer.
The production is done in the USA in an FDA approved and GMP certified facility. According to our investigation and other LeptoConnect reviews, the manufacturers follow all the necessary standards for hygiene during its production.
Price to Buy LeptoConnect Bottle
The manufacturer offers three different price plans to the customers that wish to buy LeptoConnect supplements.
One bottle of LeptoConnect pills can be purchased for $59.
If you buy three bottles of LeptoConnect pills, then you get one bottle for the price of $49 each, so you pay just $147.
If you buy six bottles of LeptoConnect pills, then you get one bottle for the price of $39 each, so you pay just $234.
The manufacturers offer free shipping. Just fill the payment details using a credit card, debit card, or PayPal in the secure checkout page and confirm your order. There is no subscription fee or hidden charges and there is a 60- day money-back guarantee for you.
If you are not satisfied with the product or result you can ask for a refund within 60 days. It doesn’t matter if you used up the entire bottle, they will still return your money. Make sure you purchase only from the LeptoConnect official website to ensure the quality.
Avoid purchasing from other eCommerce retailers that sell fake weight loss supplements for a cheap price. You might not achieve the desired results if you buy the wrong product.
LeptoConnect Bonuses
The manufacture is offering an attractive bonus if you purchase more bottles of LeptoConnect.
If you buy 3 bottles of LeptoConnect supplement, then you get a 30- day supply of LeptoConnect Colon Cleanser that is worth $89, but completely free for you. If you buy 6 bottles of LeptoConnect pills, then you will get 2 bottles of LeptoConnect Colon Cleanser that are worth $179 for free.
The colon cleanser is a unique solution that improves your digestion. It is made of ingredients such as bentonite clay, psyllium husk, black walnut hull, and walnut powder that aid in digestion and colon health.
It helps your body to absorb all the special nutrients for weight loss in LeptoConnect pills for weight loss and induce the fat burning process faster and in a more effective way. Now, let’s conclude the LeptoConnect review in the next paragraph.
Conclusion
If you are stuck with your weight loss and have given up all hopes to wear smart clothes, then this bottle of pills will help you to get on the track. Besides losing weight, you will also have a better looking and healthy body. LeptoConnect is such a life-changing supplement for you.
It is an easy to use weight loss supplement that doesn’t require any sacrifices or commitments, so we feel much confident to recommend this product for you. You can also give it a try, so if you are not satisfied with the product, they will give back your money without losing even a single penny.
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aleptoconnect-blog · 4 years
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LeptoConnect Reviews
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LeptoConnect Reviews
Currently, most of the people are fighting excess fat that accelerates by aging. Several people try and limit our diet and exercise; however, nothing works. Obese people usually have serious health problems. Do you feel dangerous regarding your weight and a shame to go out with family, or friends? Are you thinking that hurt you if everybody looks at you prefer a zoo or different creature? For this reason, many people attempt to change their life style, eating habits, fitness, supplements and different things to form their dream body. However, this doesn’t work for everybody. Because they are doing not know the explanation why don’t lose weight and stubborn fat from restless places. This LeptoConnect product helps you to identify the foundation cause of obesity and fat. It helps burn fat quicker to realize higher results in some days.
LeptoConnect is a revolutionary dietary supplement that’s well developed with scientifically proved ingredients to boost your fat burning mechanism to attain higher leads to a brief period. It’s a leptin resistance that maximizes the weight loss method like never before. Leptin is a type of hormone that controls human hunger and appetite with the help of this supplement, you’ll get an opportunity to lose weight, and it explains the way to stop activating the natural response of regaining weight without following huge diet plans or workouts. It’s not aimed toward your fat cells because the particular explanation for the weight loss struggle is an almond-sized area in your brain. This little a part of your brain sends chemical stairs to slow down your metabolism, increase starvation and consume your energy. However, once you begin using this supplement, it works effectively in reducing the health problems without leaving any symptoms
How Does the LeptoConnect Supplement Ingredients Work ?
LeptoConnect is a slimming formula that helps you to reduce unwanted body mass within the waist and different areas. It contains most powerful nutrients from the strongest plants and natural herbs in the world. Leptin resistance is a process in which the body does not respond to leptin. It is also common in obese people, which makes them dangerous for people who want to lose weight. This is solved by reducing leptin resistance and increasing leptin levels. They are 100% natural and do not cause any side effects. This supplement reduces the inflammation of the body. You’ll notice that your skin looks livelier and younger because this supplement fights wrinkles and dark circles. By using this supplement you’ll expertise the transformation of your body due to increased energy. In addition, you’re feeling young again because it stops the aging method at the cellular level from the within without the use of ineffective and expensive creams
Powerful Detoxifying Ingredients Of LeptoConnect:
There are 3 sacred medicinal mushrooms that is best remedy for both body and brain.
Maitake: It consists of “D fraction” that burns the body fat instead of storing.
Shiitake: It is a wild black mushroom that helps to grow brain’s tissue and influence the dietary receptors. It inhibits fat storage and maintain healthy cholesterols levels.
Reishi: It is the “the supreme protector” that supports brain receptors and mental health.
There are several other main ingredients which includes:
Pygeum Africanum: It contains nutrients that support intercellular communication and the leptin “satiety” signals. It also improves the libido levels.
Red raspberries: which is full of powerful antioxidants that helps to support the good health.
Cat’s Claw: It supports a healthy digestive system
Saw palmetto: It helps to maintain your health.
Vitamin B6: It tones your skin and provides glowing skin.
Zinc: It supports your immune system and maintains hormone balance.
Vitamin E: It maintains your eye health and nails
Copper: To support your bones and
Green tea: To provide antioxidants and flush out toxins.
What are the Benefits you will get from this LeptoConnect?
By using this supplement, you’ll quickly boost your body metabolism, energy level and bone health as higher forever.
This supplement helps to regain your vision health, improve your skin texture by removing acne, the common signs of ageing and different symptoms rapidly.
Using leptin resistance supports to lose weight, fat from stubborn components like thighs, hips, waistline, butt, arms and get a lot of energy throughout the day to feel the changes in your body with efficiency
It is proved to fully reverse the leptin resistance, accelerate the fat melting method by burning calories that shows the way to lose weight effortlessly.
Takes control of your appetency and cravings by boosting metabolism, skyrockets your energy level, lowers cholesterol level and also maintains blood sugar level for having higher health
Safety & Side effects of LeptoConnect:
LeptoConnect is an all-natural health supplement and there have been no reported side effects. That being said, it is still always recommended that you discuss with your doctor or other medical professional before you start any new diet, supplement or exercise regime. You should avoid contact with eyes, and if you are pregnant or breast feeding you should consult with a physician before using LeptoConnect supplement.
Why Choose LeptoConnect?
LeptoConnect is a divine formula from an island of Malaysia to enhance your body health. It is a blend of powerful detoxifiers that can heal your body from damage caused by harmful chemicals. It will burn the excess fat in your belly, thighs, and arms without workouts and diets. You can effortlessly lose the stubborn hard to lose fats from your body within a few days with this product. This product uses ingredients only of premium quality. You will surely get all the benefits of the plants and herbs by taking this supplement.
Pros
The creator offers one year of cash back guarantee if not proud of the results.
Here, only natural ingredients are used thus don’t cause any side effects.
All ingredients are scientifically proved to be effective.
This supplement speeds up metabolism and will increase appetite.
This product doesn’t contain any stimulants or chemicals.
The accessory is cheaper and so simply available.
This Weight Loss Product is simple to use and really reliable.
Cons
It is only accessible on-line thus cannot notice in a pharmacy
This supplement doesn’t suggest for pregnant women and people with other health problems.
Where you can buy this product?
You can buy this product in the official website only. It is recommended to buy this from the product site that helps you to avail special non-public offers from the creator. The program is not available in local stores, instead you can access it in digital format once you purchase. You can read anywhere and anytime as it can be downloaded in mobile, tablet and laptop.
Final words
It doesn’t matter whether you’re a male or female or young or recent, however by using this dietary supplement, your body starts to reduce fat and shrinks your waistline day by day with the effect of taking that listed natural ingredients to maximize your health advantages. It never needs you to follow the diet plan or heavy workouts or to change your life style; however, you’ll include the small half to maximize the result instantly. Thus, don’t miss the prospect of using LeptoConnect and get it before the supply ends.
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leptoconnectreal · 4 years
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LeptoConnect Review
Welcome to the LeptoConnect review. Weighing too much is not good for your health. It increases the risk of several health conditions like heart problems, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, etc. People even judge each other based on appearance at least until they know each other well.
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So every one of you love to appear attractive and good looking. But sometimes weight loss will become strict diets and grueling workouts.LeptoConnect is a breakthrough pill that will help you to get rid of these stored fats. It find and address the root cause of being over weighed.
Read on this unbiased LeptoConnect review to overcome this root cause. It will guide you through the simplest ever known fat burning techniques that are 100% natural. In this honest LeptoConnect review, we have included both pros and small faults of the LeptoConnect supplement. This helps you to make a wise decision after reading this LeptoConnect review.
LeptoConnect Review - Is Lepto Connect Safe And Legit Weight Loss Pill?
If you are overweight and have a fear that you will be caught up with some chronic health conditions then, don't worry at all. In this Lepto Connect review, you will learn more about why this program has been the perfect choice to repair your health and burn fat without any discomfort.
If you have tried other ways and couldn't find any results, then never give up. LeptoConnect is the perfect remedy to clean that fat off your body. Read further and find out why this LeptoConnect supplement will be the perfect fat burning game-changer chronicle.
What really is LeptoConnect Supplement?
LeptoConnect is a natural breakthrough supplement that enhances the proper functioning of leptin receptors. This program follows a natural method that sweeps away fat cells that are excessively buried in our body.
The Lepto Connect capsule is made by an ancient blend of 3 ingredients that are natural and effective enough to burn those fats from all around the body. These three ingredients are mushrooms that are considered as medicinal and sacred. They are:
Maitake- King of mushrooms: Helps burn fat in the body instead of storing it.
Shiitake- Wild black mushroom: Influences dietary receptors, improve the brain tissue growth and increases good cholesterol levels.
Reishi- Supreme protector: supports brain receptors and mental health.
Apart from these, more ingredients are added to the Lepto Connect supplement that will help to burn fat. Read further through this Lepto Connect review and you will know them better.
Benefits of LeptoConnect Pills
Lepto Connect pills are a perfect fat-burning machine that will help your body to get rid-off unwanted fat heaps quickly and effectively.
The program burns fat through natural ingredients that do not cause any side effects and will improve your health.
No need to leave your stomach empty or no need to follow heavy diet plans to burn fat, just continue what you were doing and Lepto Connect pills will work in the background.
You will start seeing the difference when your skin is effulgent and sparkles turning your overall complexion to look brighter.
Your immune system will be stronger than ever and you won’t have anymore virus attacks on your body.
You will gain stronger bones and good-looking nails.
How does LeptoConnect work?
A review on the Lepto Connect formula is a much needed one, when realizing the fact that this weight loss program was formulated with a lot of natural and effective ingredients to help you melt down excessive fat in your body. Obesity is a condition that occurs due to the imbalances in Leptin resistance.
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Leptin is a hormone secreted by the fat cells in your body. It helps to regulate your body weight. When you start to lose weight, the levels of hormones fall. This stimulates appetite and increases food intake. As the leptin hormone is released by the fat cells present in the adipose tissue, the individuals having more fat have more leptin in their body. LeptoConnect supplement works by controlling this leptin hormone.
You can be  40 years old or 50 years old, the formula works fast enough to replace your fat in your body. All you have to do is go with the flow while taking in the real natural remedy to reshape your body. These results are going to be perfect than the most perfect. 
Why you need LeptoConnect Pills?
While going through the Lepto Connect pills reviews and ratings you will realize the truth about this weight loss program. It is incomparable with any other supplement available online or in the market. The unique formula used by the manufacturers is extremely powerful.  
If you want to lose weight in a healthy way by getting rid of the stored fat that is found inside of your body, then you can take LeptoConnect pills. It gives you a quick and effective result. The unique formula used by the manufacturers is extremely powerful. Moreover, it is also meant to support you from head to toe.
The supplement contains 18 special ingredients that are naturally acquired, extracted and blended together to form a very valuable fat ripping capsule. You obviously will need this supplement if you have excess fat in your body and you need to compel them out of your body to turn your body into a potent, splendent and healthy one.
Pros & Cons of LeptoConnect
The supplement has 18 natural ingredients that make it 100% safe to use. So there are no side effects too.
18 rare ingredients are blended to form a tiny Lepto Connect capsule that is a chunk of health benefits.
The pills are manufactured and approved by the FDA and are GMP certified.
Chemicals or toxins are not added in the supplement.
The program gives you 60 days money-back guarantee and a bonus pack as a complementary.
A powerful alternative to any other diet plan or work out plan
The root cause of the excessive fat stored is targeted to burn the fat quickly and effectively
The product support your health from head to toe
Only available to purchase through the online platform
The result will require commitment and consistency from the customer's side
Some scammers use the products name to fool customers and sell them degraded scam products. This needs to be taken into consideration and purchase only through Click Bank link.
LeptoConnect Ingredients and Dosage
LeptoConnect is a 100% natural and safe fat loss supplement. Each ingredient added in the supplement helps to improve your health. We have already given you an overview of the LeptoConnect ingredients in the earlier part of this LeptoConnect review, let us go a bit deeper into them and give you a better idea about some of these ingredients. Here they are:
Maitake - King of mushrooms: Maitake contains an active element known as D fraction which helps your body to burn fat, instead of storing it.
Shiitake- Wild black mushroom: Influences dietary receptors, improves the brain tissue growth and increases good cholesterol level.
Reishi- Supreme protector mushroom: supports brain receptors and mental health.
Graviola leaves or Brazilian Pow Pow - This comes from a small evergreen tree and is rich in antioxidants.
African cherry- contains special phytosterols, nutrients that improve intercellular communications and supports leptin satiety signals. It also helps to maximize libido levels.
Apart from these, LeptoConnect supplement also contains 3 more enhancers that when combined with the fat-blasting mushrooms increase their effectiveness. They are:
Red raspberries – contains powerful antioxidants to improve health
Cats Claw – helps improve the digestive system
Saw Palmetto – has other numerous health benefits.
To make the supplement more powerful, 5 vitamins that support the body through the entire process and that prevents nutrient deficiency are also added.
Vitamin B6 - makes the skin glowing and looks better 
Zinc - for   a better immune system and hormonal balancing
Vitamin E- for strong eyes and beautiful nails
Copper-  gives strength to the bones and nails
Green Tea- for better blood circulation and improves health.
You have to consume 2 LeptoConnect pills each day along with water. Detailed instructions and guidelines are provided within the supplement. 
How Safe Is Lepto connect?
LeptoConnect supplement contains natural extracts and vitamins that don’t have any side effects. The pills are manufactured in the USA, in a GMP certified facility and is an FDA approved. The manufacturing process is under strict, sterile, and precise standards. They do not contain any dangerous stimulants or toxins, that poison your body. The capsules are non- GMO and safe. 
Price of LeptoConnect Bottle
Lepto Connect weight loss supplement comes with a free shipping availability that will be worth saving on your shipping and forwarding cost. Just fill the payment details using a credit card, debit card, or PayPal in the secure checkout page and confirm your order. There are no subscription fee or hidden charges and three different price plans are offered by manufacturers. They are:
$59 for 1 bottle of Lepto Connect
$147 for 3 bottles of Lepto Connect (1 FREE BONUS)
$234 for 6 bottles of Lepto Connect (2 FREE BONUSES)
Along with this special offer, you also get a 60 days money-back guarantee where you can ask for a refund if you found that the product is not working for you as advertised. It doesn’t matter if you used up the entire bottle, they will still return your money.
LeptoConnect Bonuses
Lepto Connect weight loss pills are extremely effective and improve the health that will give you satisfaction. When you buy a 3 months Lepto Connect supplement for weight loss, you will get 30 days Lepto Connect colon cleanser worth $89 as a complimentary. If you buy 6 bottles of LeptoConnect pills, then you will get 2 bottles of LeptoConnect Colon Cleanser that are worth $179 for free.
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The Lepto Connect Colon cleanser contains psyllium, flax seed powder, bentonite clay and black walnut hull that will support and improve the natural movement of the colon.  No extra charges or hidden charges are imposed without your knowledge. You can do is enjoy this free product and clean out toxins from your body. You also get free shipping with your free Lepto Connect Colon Cleanser.
Conclusion
A glance through the LeptoConnect review would have evacuated all the negative thoughts and cleared all your doubts regarding the Lepto Connect weight loss supplement and the content used for formulating the capsule. For a human, the desire for physical beauty and health is the same as that for food and happiness.
A rise in energy level and quick burning of fat that is hidden under your body will activate a new life that you have been waiting. LeptoConnect supplement is such an ideal formula that changes your health and life. If you are a person who is searching for an effective way to lose your extra pounds, then at the end of the LeptoConnect review I am sure that you have found it.
We feel much confident to recommend this supplement for you. All you have to do is use this 100% unique, natural, safe and legit supplement consistently without any delay. You have 60 days to try. If it doesn't works for you, then they will refund your money without losing even a penny.
What more do you need from the Lepto Connect weight loss supplement? Try it out today. Order now before the discounts and free shipping facility is gone.
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valgasnewsthings · 3 years
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Chapter one.Life and Dead.
 Vital cycles are designating two pole  1. Constant assimilation or integration, which transforming a inert, dead artery in vital, dynamic.
2. Constant split or disintegration, which being  transforming a vital material in inert, dead.
A frequently  withering away is s faithful bail for a vital organism integrity, dead.
A partial dieback is a true bail for vital organism integrity.
.A just constant destroy   contain in cells of tissues, organs, and whole organism  guaranties a constant going restoring cells, tissues, organs and whole organism.A delay assimilation causes a quantity lowering vital forces, oxygen failure, failure for plastic substances, energy mineral substances, hormones, ferments.And delay secretion leading to a quality damaging  is poisoning of an own product a vital activity organism /delay urine, chloride natrium, water, calcium, gall. And long time ago a one infection is very famous as displaying in organism ptomaines are very toxic alkaloids, which are forming  in corpse decomposition .And in our organism is every moment happening are millions and millions cellular micro cadavers.They are leaving are arterial loops of blood vessel capillaries, entering in intercellular liquids, in lymphatic capillaries, in a net of collar vein, in blood, lymphatic and gall capillars of liver, and brain in. And despite many possibles are filling and staying in a different organism regions,they are too affecting for breaking,and removing without a damaging for organism, but in a one condition, if organism is not tired. As for a good balanced organism, which breath good, good irrigating by blood, for organism, a having normal secretion are systems for a good built waste tubes a entering for poisoning ptomaines are not  causing dangerous for you. A such organism not staying in desinsibilization condition, as a full detoxing.And army of vital cells are ability reproducing and support life in all her displays and countless variations and by this point of view a biology closing to the modern nucleus physic as condensation of colossal energy in a very small mass of material is inherent for both.
And in every vital vegetable and animal organism are limiting size a big surface.Atom is condensates energy, and refree  an atom energy is happening explosion and destruction. As squeezing space, big surfaces as in our organism containing in an every small point  a most importance energy quantity  .And surfaces extensions are much  ,and maximum space in a minimum energy in every point is a  characteristic for vital evolution.And when energy is maximum  in a small space  here is still having risk for destruction.And filling a force material in small space contains a risk for explosion.A spreading material force in a masses is give a world, life.And on embryonic stage sice a displaying blood circulation organs as heart and vessels are beginning entering microbes ,as filled by mother s blood, in spite of this are in uterine diseases a embryo are rare. Symbiosis of animal s organism with microbes are needing as for life to prolong, and as a symbiosis of microbes and fungus for herb's life. And animals are cats, dogs are nit affecting for tens preventing vaccinations are not knew a flu, and very rare on young ages having pneumonia. And look , according to antigens groups attacking sterile organism and on an answer showing against enemy an army antibody, is staying wrong, if to admit, that a calling sterile life is having just in contrived abstract theories. And eternal cells dead is very need as for animal s organism, like are leafs falling out ,flowers  for trees.And remaining after dead cells and liquid tissues as lymph, blood with theirs moving cells are erythrocytes, leucocytes, lymphocytes, and lots of ferments quantities are cleaning, decomposing, and not stopping neutralizing ptomaines, generating by protein pieces of breaking dead cells. And without aggressive embryos, this vigilances maybe put into sleep.
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yaorong · 3 years
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Different light quality 400w LED grow lights have effects on plants growth
The light quality ratio of 400wLED grow light is different for different plants. The ratio of some plants is listed below:
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(1) Lettuce: The light sources of red and blue light 6:1 and 7:1 respectively for planting and seedling cultivation are the most suitable for its growth.
(2) Leek: The ratio of plant height, stem thickness, leaf width and other mass ratios of leeks under the red/blue 7:1 treatment was significantly higher than other treatments.
(3) Cucumber: 7:2 is the best ratio of red and blue light for the growth of cucumber seedlings. And the growth period of 7:1 is the best ratio of red and blue light.
(4) Strawberry, tomato: red and blue light 9:1 is good for full fruit and rich nutrition.
(5) Holly: Red and blue light are arranged according to the ratio of 8:1. Holly grows best, is strong and has a very developed root system.
(6) White radish: the most suitable light quality for growth: the ratio of red and blue is 8:1.
(7) Sprouts: The effect is the most obvious with the ratio of red, green and blue light of 6:2:1.
(8) Green vegetables and water spinach: 7:1 is the best ratio of red and blue light for the growth of green vegetables and water spinach leaves.
(9) Calla lily: For growth conditions, the ratio of 6:2 between red and blue light is the best.
(10) Lettuce: The ratio of red and blue light is 9:1, which is beneficial to the growth of lettuce.
(11) Anthurium andraeanum scorching sun: Comprehensive analysis, 7:3 red and blue light treatment is better, which is conducive to morphology, root growth and dry matter accumulation.
(12) Dendrobium officinale: Red and blue light 7:3, the proliferation effect is the best; at 6:4, it is more conducive to photosynthesis and material accumulation of seedlings.
Red light and blue light are the main light sources absorbed by plants, as well as signal light sources for the main photoreceptors of plants. Using 400wLED grow lights to supplement light with red and blue light sources can effectively control the length of cucumber seedlings, improve the quality of seedlings, and reduce the damage caused by physiological stress under low light conditions. The combination of red and blue light promoted the biomass accumulation of pepper, rice leaflet seedlings and lettuce plants.
The leaf area value of tomato seedlings under the condition of red/blue (2:1) supplementary light is the largest, while under the condition of red/blue (7:1) supplementary light, the value of leaf area of tomato seedlings is relatively small, indicating that the red light is increased The ratio can only promote leaf growth within a certain range.
Red light is conducive to the radial growth of rape stems and leaves. Appropriately increasing the proportion of blue light is beneficial to the lateral growth of stems and leaves, root development and photosynthetic pigment synthesis.
Increase biomass and nutrients. Low light conditions will reduce the soluble protein content of cucumber seedlings. After the red and blue fill light, the soluble protein increased significantly. The soluble sugar content and soluble protein content of tomato seedlings reached the maximum under red/blue (2:1) supplement light.
The 400wLED grow light red and blue mixed light source treats gourd and pumpkin seedlings with developed roots, high dry matter content, improved seedling index, and improved seedling quality; the increase of blue components in the red and blue mixture inhibits the elongation of the seedling stems and promotes the thicker stems.
The cotyledon area, soluble sugar, starch, carbohydrate, sucrose, and C/N of lettuce seedlings under 400wLED grow light red light and blue light are the largest, and are significantly higher than red light, indicating that adding appropriate amount of blue light to red light has a better effect. It is more conducive to the accumulation of carbohydrates in lettuce seedlings. 25% and 50% blue light treatments are conducive to the accumulation of lettuce biomass. The photosynthetic pigment content is more, the leaf area is larger, and the root system is developed, which is conducive to nutrients and water absorption, and the growth is better than other treatments. The chlorophyll content is greatly affected by the R/B ratio, and blue light significantly reduces the chlorophyll content of strawberry leaves.
Red light at 660 nm and blue light at 450 nm can adjust the chlorophyll content of lettuce. With the increase of blue light and the decrease of red light, the content of chlorophyll a and b gradually decreases. The net photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance of cucumber seedlings treated with red and blue light were the largest. The net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance and transpiration rate of single red light and blue light are lower, but the intercellular CO2 concentration is higher. Appropriate increase in blue light can increase the antioxidant enzyme activity of tomato seedlings. As the proportion of red light increases, the activities of SOD, CAT and other antioxidant enzymes first increase and then decrease. Under R/B(2:1) supplementary light, SOD activity decreases.
In different growth stages, the blue light of 400wLED grow lights has different effects on the biomass of Wakata. The biomass increase in the early growth period is inversely proportional to the red/blue value, and in the late growth period it is directly proportional to the red/blue value. Blue-violet light can inhibit stem elongation. Compared with white light, blue-violet light significantly reduces the height of ginger plants and increases stem thickness. In terms of the effect of light quality on roots, oat plants treated with blue and violet light have more roots.
The red/blue (1:1) light energy combination can significantly improve the growth and quality indicators of lettuce; red/blue (7:3) is the most suitable light quality condition for cucumber seedling growth, and the maximum photosynthetic rate under light can reach a single color Red 4 times.
When the red/blue ratio is 8:1, lettuce shows a clear photosynthetic advantage. Adding yellow light to the red and blue composite light is beneficial to the synthesis of spinach photosynthetic pigments and significantly promotes the growth of spinach. Adding yellow light and purple light can increase the photosynthetic potential of cherry tomato seedlings and alleviate the red and blue weak light stress.
The light quality of 400wLED plants has a great influence on plant growth and development, photosynthetic characteristics, yield and quality. Green light and red light significantly promote the elongation of the stems of colored sweet pepper seedlings, and blue light has a dwarfing effect on the seedlings. The compound light has a better effect than monochromatic light, and it prolongs significantly under green light.
Red light is not conducive to the increase of chrysanthemum stems, and the stem length of the red light treatment is 43.0% less than that of the control. Red light is conducive to the sturdy stems of chrysanthemum plants. Increasing the proportion of blue light can effectively reduce the height of cucumber seedlings. Increasing the proportion of red light allows more photosynthesis products to be transported to the leaves of seedlings.
The chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids of lettuce all increased with the increase of the blue light ratio. After treatment with blue light or increasing the proportion of blue light, the chlorophyll content of plants increased significantly, and the photosynthetic rate increased significantly.
This shows that a higher blue light intensity ratio may be beneficial to the synthesis of photosynthetic pigments. The photosynthesis of plants with 7% blue light can proceed normally under the combination of red and blue light; as the proportion of blue light increases, the photosynthetic capacity of the leaves also increases, but when the proportion of blue light exceeds 50%, the photosynthetic capacity of the leaves will decrease.
Under single light conditions, the plant dry matter accumulation is more, the internodes are long, and the total sugar content is higher; the plant dry matter accumulation under single light quality is less, and the internodes are shorter, which inhibits the extension of the stem to a certain extent. Grow and grow. Red light treatment had the highest soluble sugar content in cucumber seedlings, and blue light treatment had the highest soluble protein content in cucumber seedlings.
Compared with the control, there is a significant difference. Red light treatment increased the chlorophyll content, stomatal conductance and transpiration rate of tomato seedlings, and the photosynthetic rate was significantly higher than other treatments; the blue light treatment had slightly lower chlorophyll content, but the photosynthetic rate was still significantly higher than that of the control, which may be due to blue light promoting stomata Open, increase the concentration of CO2 between leaf cells. The increase in plant leaf stomatal conductance is specifically induced by blue light.
For most plants, the red light of 400wLED grow light promotes the increase of leaf area. Under the red light treatment, the leaves of radish seedlings, toon seedlings, tomatoes, cucumber seedlings, tobacco, grass poison and lettuce expanded faster. Blue light can increase leaf area, but blue light inhibits leaf expansion of tobacco, poinsettia, and moss.
Adding blue light to red light can significantly increase the leaf area of lettuce. The leaf area of spinach in the red light, blue light and yellow light treatments was significantly larger than other treatments. Red light treatment is beneficial to the accumulation of dry matter in crops such as tomatoes, eggplants, cucumbers, and lettuce. The combination of red and blue light promoted the increase of the biomass of pepper, Phalaenopsis, Weiwei and cucumber. Adding green, yellow, purple, and white light to the combination of red and blue light has a significant effect on the biomass of lettuce, cherry tomatoes and non-heading Chinese cabbage.
The red light of 400wLED grow lights is conducive to the accumulation of carbohydrates in plants. Under red light treatment, the soluble sugar content of spinach, cucumber, pepper, tomato seedlings, and radish sprouts can be significantly increased. Red light can promote starch accumulation, which has been reported in crops such as soybeans, cotton, oil sunflower buds and rapeseeds. Because red light can inhibit the output of photosynthetic products in the leaves, so that starch accumulates in the leaves. The change of soluble protein content in leaves is one of the reliable indicators reflecting the physiological functions of leaves.
The blue light of 400wLED grow light is conducive to protein synthesis. Blue light promotes the soluble protein content of pea seedlings, lettuce, cucumber and bean sprouts. Blue light significantly promotes the increase of total amino acid and sugar content in chrysanthemum leaves. Blue light can significantly promote the dark respiration of mitochondria, and organic acids produced during respiration can be used as the carbon skeleton of synthetic amino acids, which is conducive to protein synthesis.
Compound spectra also have different promotion effects on plant photosynthesis. Yellow light is beneficial to the synthesis of soluble sugar and protein in lettuce, the formation of sucrose content in tomatoes, and the accumulation of free amino acids in rape buds.
The combination of low-dose UV-B and red light significantly increased the accumulation of sugar in tomatoes. Blue light and UV-A can promote the protein synthesis of cucumber fruits. The combination of blue and red light promotes the accumulation of soluble protein and soluble protein.
The red-blue-white compound light promotes the synthesis of soluble sugar and nitrogen content. The total starch content of tomato seedlings treated with the combination of red, blue and green light was the worst.
Through the above, we have discovered that the different light quality and light quality ratio of LED grow lights have different effects on different plants. Therefore, when choosing LED grow lights for your plants, you must customize them according to the light quality of your plants. This In order to give plants the best growth.
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detund · 6 years
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DU™️ @vortex_count plasmodesma [2018] [ @detroitunderground DU] CAT# DU-NTRL02 https://detund.bandcamp.com/album/plasmodesma Plasmodesma (Pd) are units of co-axial membranous channels in the plant cell wall that in conjunction with associated phloem, form an intercellular communication network that supports the cell-to-cell and long-distance, providing a wide pathway spectrum of nutrients as endogenous proteins and complexes. The contribute of such macromolecules is of importance in the orchestration of non-cell autonomous developmental and physiological processes. In abstract terms, Plasmodesma represents an structure that allows the flow of different facts on each person daily life which provides essential nutrients, as hope, well being, sensation of peace an calmness .. esentially, parameters to convert negative situations into a positive situations, all under a dark threat context that life brings us on each moment. In Plasmodesma you will find mechanical rhythms, hypnotizing glitches and deep slow evolving textures, projected with a final purpose to represent the procedure. Dedicated to Jone and Eva [ plasmodesma 1 | 2 ] ------------------------------------------------------------------ Tracks programmed and mixed by Vortex Count Mastering : Pat Cooper (Coefficient Studio) Graphic Design by ANTIREAL Visuals are by Kesson Dalef [metthb] and Ergoset [ploem] #techno #idm #minimaltechno #glitch #ambient #experimental #detund #detroitunderground #DUNTRL
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allenmendezsr · 4 years
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Leptoconnect - Crushing Epcs And $624 Max Cart Value
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Is This “Fat Blaster” Brain Molecule The Key To
Shocking Weight Loss?
Do you have stored body fat that you have tried to get rid of in the past but nothing worked?
If the answer is “yes”, the following breakthrough information will change everything you know about losing weight:
Addressing the root cause of leptin resistance may be one of the most important thing you could do today for weight loss results now and well into old age.
Introducing…
“LeptoConnect”
The only 100% natural blend designed to help you lose fat by supporting the good functioning of your leptin receptors
Here’s what makes Leptoconnect so powerful:
The 3 sacred medicinal mushrooms used for centuries as “food for the brain and body”:
First, there’s Maitake, known as “the king of mushrooms”, once hunted and consumed by the Japanese samurai, who used to dance when they’d finally find it. Maitake contains a magic active element known as “D fraction”, which helps your body to burn fat, instead of storing it.
Shiitake is a wild black mushroom that helps with brain tissue growth and has been proven to influence the dietary receptors. During an experiment, Shiitake have been found to help inhibit fat storage even in subjects fed a high calorie diet. Specialists believe the shroom can help maintain healthy cholesterols levels too!
Last but not least, Reishi, called “the supreme protector” is great because it supports brain receptors and mental health.
From Brazil and Africa, we’ve added…
Graviola Leaves or “the Brazilian Pow-Pow”, which come from a small evergreen tree, and are rich in antioxidants.
And The Pygeum Africanum or the African Cherry. This small fruit contains special phytosterols, nutrients that support improve intercellular communication and may help support the leptin “satiety” signals. As an added bonus, Pygeum Africanum is believed to further support libido levels.
Last but not least, Leptoconnect also contains 3 more enhancers that, when combined with the fat-blasting mushrooms, increase their effectiveness:
Red raspberries – Full of powerful antioxidants to helps support good health
Cat’s Claw supports a healthy digestive system.
Saw palmetto which also has numerous health benefits.
To make everything even more powerful, we’ve also added…
5 star-vitamins to fully support the body through the entire process
and prevent any nutrient deficiency
Vitamin B6 for tonified, glowing skin…
Zinc to support a healthy immune system and hormonal balanc……
Vitamin E to support having strong eyes and good-looking nails…
And Copper to support bone strength.
Plus, the final touch – Green tea.
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We’ve sourced the purest, highest quality 18 plant extracts and vitamins and put the exact quantities  into an easy to swallow capsule to take once a day.
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That’s right. Just $69.
For optimal results take this supplement for at least 90 days, just to make sure you reach the ideal weight, no matter if you’re over 40, or 50, or even 60.
Why?
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A new solution designed to support your healthy digestion.
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If you buy 3 bottles of LeptoConnect right now, you get a 30-day supply of the LeptoConnect Colon Cleanser – worth $89 for FREE.
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If you order the 3 bottles or 6 bottles package – which we recommend – we’ll also send you your free bottle of LeptoConnect Colon Cleanser.
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Choose the package you want below:
$69/ bottle
Free Shipping*
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Total: $69
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$49/ bottle
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6 Bottles
2 Free Bonuses
Total: $294
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$59/ bottle
Free Shipping*
3 Bottles
1 Free Bonus
Total: $177
Buy Now
0 notes
Text
Brain Parasites: part II.
Taenia solium:
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The pork tapeworm, Taenia solium, is the most harmful tapeworm in humans. Taenia solium infection is acquired either from human feces that contains Taenia solium eggs or from uncooked pork which contains larval cysts. If larvae are ingested, they mature into adults in the small intestine. This infection type is called taeniasis and is often asymptomatic. If eggs are ingested, the resulting disease is cysticercosis. It gets its name from larval Taenia solium called cysticercus. Both diseases are common in Africa, Asia, South America and Southern Europe. Taeniasis is rare in Muslim countries since people there do not consume pork.
Taenia solium, as its Latin name suggests, uses pigs as intermediate hosts for its larval stage. A pig gets infected with cysticercosis. If a human eats pork without cooking it, the dormant larva excysts in the bowel. The larva matures into an adult tapeworm which absorbs nutrients from the passing food.
The flat body of an adult Taenia solium consists mostly of segments, proglottids. Pork tapeworm is attached to the intestinal wall of the pig with its head, the scolex. Its head has four suckers and two rows of hooks. It has a neck that produces the segments which grow bigger as they move towards the rectum. They absorb nutrients from the surrounding food. Each segment produces eggs that remain inside it until the segment is passed out in the feces. The segment is less than 1 cm long and 2 cm wide and contains up to 50000 eggs. Taenia solium grows up to 7 meters. A full grown pork tapeworm consists of 1000 segments and sheds six gravid proglottids per day. The segments are detached from the tail.   Sometimes, the cycle gets interrupted. Someone contaminates food with tapeworm eggs bound for a pig's stomach. The tapeworm eggs hatch, but instead of developing into an adult tapeworm in the intestines, they burrow into the bloodstream as would normally occur in a pig. In a human, they often end up in the brain, forming cysts that cause a disease called neurocysticercosis. It can cause seizures, headaches and can lead to death.
Toxoplasma gondii
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The single-celled organism Toxoplasma gondii, which can only reproduce in the conditions provided by feline guts, is a master manipulator. When it infects a rat, its makes its host abnormally unafraid of cat urine, upping the rodent's chances of getting eaten by a cat and returning the parasite to its favorite locale. Sadly for humans, humans can also be infected by the sneaky t. gondii. In the U.S., one in four adults has been infected with t. gondii, but only a small number become ill enough to notice, according to Science News. Toxoplasmosis is caused by infection with the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, an obligate intracellular parasite. The infection produces a wide range of clinical syndromes in humans, land and sea mammals, and various bird species. T gondii has been recovered from locations throughout the world, except Antarctica There are 3 major genotypes (type I, type II, and type III) of T gondii. These genotypes differ in their pathogenicity and prevalence in people. In Europe and the United States, type II genotype is responsible for most cases of congenital toxoplasmosis. T gondii infects a large proportion of the world's population (perhaps one third) but uncommonly causes clinically significant disease.However, certain individuals are at high risk for severe or life-threatening toxoplasmosis. Individuals at risk for toxoplasmosis include fetuses, newborns, and immunologically impaired patients. Congenital toxoplasmosis is usually a subclinical infection. Among immunodeficient individuals, toxoplasmosis most often occurs in those with defects of T-cell–mediated immunity, such as those with hematologic malignancies, bone marrow and solid organ transplants, or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).In most immunocompetent individuals, primary or chronic (latent) T gondii infection is asymptomatic. A small percentage of these patients eventually develop retinochoroiditis, lymphadenitis, or, rarely, myocarditis and polymyositis.  Although latent infection with Toxoplasma gondii is among the most prevalent of human infections, it has been generally assumed that, except for congenital transmission, it is asymptomatic. The demonstration that latent Toxoplasma infections can alter behavior in rodents has led to a reconsideration of this assumption. When infected human adults were compared with uninfected adults on personality questionnaires or on a panel of behavioral tests, several differences were found. Other studies have demonstrated reduced psychomotor performance in affected individuals. Possible mechanisms by which T. gondii may affect human behavior include its effect on dopamine and on testosterone. There's some concern that the parasite slows reaction times and puts people at double the risk of traffic accidents, and a study in JAMA Psychiatry found links between t. gondii and women's risk of self-harm, such as self-mutilation.  Human African Trypanosomiasis 
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Two distinct forms of trypanosomiasis exist: Trypanosoma cruzi is responsible for American trypanosomiasis (or Chagas disease), while Trypanosoma brucei subspecies gambiense and rhodesiense cause African trypanosomiasis. CNS infection by Trypanosoma cruziis rare, though more cases have been observed recently due to rising co-infections of HIV in Latin America. On the other hand, CNS infection by Trypanosoma brucei subspecies is far more common, with symptoms that have led many to refer to African trypanosomiasis as “sleeping sickness.” It is very difficult for parasites to become established in the CNS, and so trypanosomiasis hemoflagellates have developed a variety of techniques to invade and persist in the face of the human body’s robust immune response. Upon entry into the bloodstream or mucous membranes by the bite of the Tsetse fly vector, the trypanosomes immediately begin to replicate and invade local tissue. Still non-cerebral, trypanosomes survive the host’s adaptive immune response by cycling expression of a variant surface glycoprotein (VSG), expressing only one at any given time. Host antibodies initially cannot penetrate the shielding created by the VSG, but soon an IgM response specific to the VSG being expressed is launched that successfully destroys most of the trypanosomes in the blood. However, some survive by shedding this coat and subsequently expressing a different VSG than that targeted by the IgM response, and therefore are able to proliferate quickly and cause another wave of parasitemia. Because over 1,000 antigenically distinct VSG genes exist within the trypanosomes, waves of parasitemia can persist for long durations. Trypanosomes also express a surface protein similar to one found in Leishmania, which may protect it from being lysed by complement proteins. Furthermore, infection suppresses normal B cell and T cell immune response, as well as secondary antibody responses other than that of IgM. Trypanosomes are thought to suppress the immune response by triggering prostaglandin E2 and E12 release, lowering cytokine production and perhaps altering sleep patterns (a characteristic symptom of sleeping-sickness). This immunosuppression is why secondary opportunistic infections often occur in patients with trypanosomiasis. While many trypanosomes continue these cycles in the blood, some may successfully infiltrate the CNS.  The mechanism of CNS invasion is not fully understood, but it is hypothesized that trypanosomes penetrate through either the blood-brain barrier or the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier. When trypanosomes cause local inflammation at such a barrier, a variety of cytokines, eicosanoids, and neutrophils arrive to mediate the inflammation. Mononuclear cells soon migrate to the site, as well as serum proteins to be transferred to the cerebrospinal fluid. The arrival of this immune response increases permeability of the barrier by a variety of mechanisms. Endothelial cells become more permeable when exposed to cytokines TNF-a, IL-1 and IL-6. Intercellular adhesion molecules ICAM-1 and ICAM-2 within barrier cells that normally assist leukocyte migration also are up-regulated by exposure to IFN-g and IL-1. Furthermore, many of these cytokines induce the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase, with nitric oxide further enhancing local permeability.  The precise route of penetration is unknown, but independent studies suggest four possibilities. Preferential localization around brain parenchyma protected by the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier rather than the blood-brain barrier suggests it may be easier to penetrate the former than the latter. It is possible that trypanosomes enter through the choroids plexus epithelium and into the cerebrospinal fluid, in which it can travel to and infect brain parenchyma. Alternatively, it may pass through brain capillaries and then into cerebrospinal fluid and brain parenchyma. It once was thought that destruction of tight junctions at the blood-brain barrier was necessary for CNS infection, but recent evidence suggests that infection can occur without altering tight junctions. It therefore is believed that trypanosomes may travel alongside or even inside leukocytes, through the aforementioned up-regulation of intercellular adhesion molecules. Once inside the CNS, trypanosomes take advantage of the limited local immune response for their own proliferation and protection.  Late-stage sleeping sickness can have many associated neuropathologies, including “perivascular cuffing, nonspecific lymphoplasmacytic meningoencephalitis, microglial hyperplasia, reactive astrocytes, and infrequent demyelination”. Despite the immunosuppression often found in those infected, hosts often continue to mount an immune response, with MHC class I and MHC class II, B and T cells, and macrophages all being found in inflamed tissue. Animal model studies suggest that many of the symptoms of trypanosomiasis are caused by this pathology and immune response in specific areas of the brain, particularly regions where the blood-brain barrier is relatively weak.   Cerebral Malaria 
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Cerebral malaria is an encephalopathy associated with infection by Plasmodium falciparum, and is most often characterized by unarousable coma and high risk of death if left untreated. Only P. falciparum is currently thought to cause cerebral malarial; though rare cases of unarousable coma have been associated with infections of P. malariae and P. vivax, it is suspected that co-infection by P. falciparum was present.Survival in the Liver and BloodOnce a host is inoculated by the bite of a mosquito vector, the injected sporozoites enter the exo-erythrocytic cycle and then the erythrocytic cycle. To avoid the resulting immune response, the parasites use variant surface glycoproteins to shield themselves from host antibodies. Upon each reproductive cycle a new VSG is expressed, preventing the specific response from properly targeting and eliminating the parasites. An important feature of P. falciparum is its cytoadherence characteristic, resulting in the sequestration of mostly parasitized erythrocytes in tissues, particularly in small blood vessels throughout the body. This packing of erythrocytes does not necessarily alter total blood flow, but is associated with local hypoxia. In some vessels this can result in engorgement, hemorrhaging, deformation, and occlusion. The mechanical sequestration of erythrocytes in cerebral capillaries was once thought to be the primary cause of cerebral malaria, but more recent studies have suggested an alternative mechanism involving the host inflammatory response. Alteration of the Inflammatory Response.  Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is now thought to play a central role in the mechanism of cerebral malaria due to its association with malarial fever and cerebral malaria. It is now believed that schizonts bind to endothelial cells and subsequently rupture. This rupturing and the accompanying release of toxins are thought to be responsible for malarial paroxysm. However, the released toxins also up-regulate TNF production in leukocytes, which stimulates increased expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and possibly the cytoadherence receptor E-selectin. Additional parasitized cells can subsequently adhere to endothelium more readily, obstructing small vessels and causing pathology through a purely mechanical mechanism. However, it is now thought that the cytokines produced during a malarial infection (particularly IFN-g and TNF) and possibly toxins released during schizont rupture stimulate macrophages to release high amounts of nitric oxide. Nitric oxide could subsequently pass through the blood-brain barrier and act as a powerful inhibitor of neurotransmitter activity, anesthetizing the patient to the point of unarousable coma. This mechanism is still not fully understood, but may explain why recovery from such comas is so swift and complete.
131 notes · View notes
foooooo2015 · 4 years
Text
weight loss
LeptoConnect” The only 100% natural blend designed to help you lose fat by supporting the good functioning of your leptin receptors Here’s what makes Leptoconnect so powerful:
The 3 sacred medicinal mushrooms used for centuries as “food for the brain and body”:
First, there’s Maitake, known as “the king of mushrooms”, once hunted and consumed by the Japanese samurai, who used to dance when they’d finally find it. Maitake contains a magic active element known as “D fraction”, which helps your body to burn fat, instead of storing it.
Shiitake is a wild black mushroom that helps with brain tissue growth and has been proven to influence the dietary receptors. During an experiment, Shiitake have been found to help inhibit fat storage even in subjects fed a high calorie diet. Specialists believe the shroom can help maintain healthy cholesterols levels too!
Last but not least, Reishi, called “the supreme protector” is great because it supports brain receptors and mental health.
From Brazil and Africa, we’ve added…
Graviola Leaves or “the Brazilian Pow-Pow”, which come from a small evergreen tree, and are rich in antioxidants.
And The Pygeum Africanum or the African Cherry. This small fruit contains special phytosterols, nutrients that support improve intercellular communication and may help support the leptin "satiety" signals. As an added bonus, Pygeum Africanum is believed to further support libido levels.
Last but not least, Leptoconnect also contains 3 more enhancers that, when combined with the fat-blasting mushrooms, increase their effectiveness:
Red raspberries - Full of powerful antioxidants to helps support good health
Cat’s Claw supports a healthy digestive system.
Saw palmetto which also has numerous health benefits.
To make everything even more powerful, we’ve also added...
5 star-vitamins to fully support the body through the entire process and prevent any nutrient deficiency Vitamin B6 for tonified, glowing skin…
Zinc to support a healthy immune system and hormonal balanc...…
Vitamin E to support having strong eyes and good-looking nails...
And Copper to support bone strength.
Plus, the final touch - Green tea.
https://gurl.pw/j8wH
0 notes
abbkine · 5 years
Text
New Post has been published on Abbkine - Antibodies, proteins, biochemicals, assay kits for life science research
Hard work, Do not forget your initiative mind-—Abbkine Breaks 1400 citations
Since Abbkine document collection began, as of December 31, 2019, the number of English articles published by google using Abbkine products has exceeded 1400, with an impact factor exceeding 5400 points.
Thank you for your trust and support to Abbkine. We will continuously stimulate our internal creativity, provide competitive biomedical products and services, and continuously create maximum value for our customers. With a view to becoming a respected and world-class provider of biomedical products and services.
Figure 1: Number of English Articles Published Using Abbkine Products from 2017 to 2019
In December 2019, Abbkine added 200+ citations. Some high-score citations are as below.
LECT2, a Ligand for Tie1, Plays a Crucial Role in Liver Fibrogenesis.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.07.021
Magazine: Cell
Impact: 24.38
Abstract: Liver fibrosis is a very common condition seen in millions of patients with various liver diseases, and yet no effective treatments are available owing to poorly characterized molecular pathogenesis. Here, we show that leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 (LECT2) is a functional ligand of Tie1, a poorly characterized endothelial cell (EC)-specific orphan receptor. Upon binding to Tie1, LECT2 interrupts Tie1/Tie2 heterodimerization, facilitates Tie2/Tie2 homodimerization, activates PPAR signaling, and inhibits the migration and tube formations of EC. In vivo studies showed that LECT2 overexpression inhibits portal angiogenesis, promotes sinusoid capillarization, and worsens fibrosis, whereas these changes were reversed in Lect2-KO mice. Adeno-associated viral vector serotype 9 (AAV9)-LECT2 small hairpin RNA (shRNA) treatment significantly attenuates fibrosis. Upregulation of LECT2 is associated with advanced human liver fibrosis staging. We concluded that targeting LECT2/Tie1 signaling may represent a potential therapeutic target for liver fibrosis, and serum LECT2 level may be a potential biomarker for the screening and diagnosis of liver fibrosis.
Products using from Abbkine:
IPKine™ HRP, Goat Anti-Mouse IgG HCS (CAT#: A25112)
IPKine™ HRP, Goat Anti-Mouse IgG LCS (CAT#: A25012)
2. EMS1 and BRI1 control separate biological processes via extracellular domain diversity and intracellular domain conservation.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-12112-w
Magazine: Nature Communications volume
Impact: 12.19
Abstract: In flowering plants, EMS1 (Excess Microsporocytes 1) perceives TPD1 (Tapetum Determinant 1) to specify tapeta, the last somatic cell layer nurturing pollen development. However, the signaling components downstream of EMS1 are relatively unknown. Here, we use a molecular complementation approach to investigate the downstream components in EMS1 signaling. We show that the EMS1 intracellular domain is functionally interchangeable with that of the brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 (Brassinosteroid Insensitive 1). Furthermore, expressing EMS1 together with TPD1 in the BRI1 expression domain could partially rescue bri1 phenotypes, and led to the dephosphorylation of BES1, a hallmark of active BRI1 signaling. Conversely, expressing BRI1 in the EMS1 expression domain could partially rescue ems1 phenotypes. We further show that PpEMS1 and PpTPD1 from the early land plant Physcomitrella patens could completely rescue ems1 and tpd1 phenotypes, respectively. We propose that EMS1 and BRI1 have evolved distinct extracellular domains to control different biological processes but can act via a common intracellular signaling pathway.
Products using from Abbkine:
Anti-Plant Actin Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (3T3) (CAT#: A01050)
3. PLK4 deubiquitination by Spata2‐CYLD suppresses NEK7‐mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation at the centrosome.
https://www.embopress.org/doi/abs/10.15252/embj.2019102201
Magazine: EMBO JOURNAL
Impact: 10.55
Abstract: The innate immune sensor NLRP3 assembles an inflammasome complex with NEK7 and ASC to activate caspase‐1 and drive the maturation of proinflammatory cytokines IL‐1β and IL‐18. NLRP3 inflammasome activity must be tightly controlled, as its over‐activation is involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. Here, we show that NLRP3 inflammasome activation is suppressed by a centrosomal protein Spata2. Spata2 deficiency enhances NLRP3 inflammasome activity both in the macrophages and in an animal model of peritonitis. Mechanistically, Spata2 recruits the deubiquitinase CYLD to the centrosome for deubiquitination of polo‐like kinase 4 (PLK4), the master regulator of centrosome duplication. Deubiquitination of PLK4 facilitates its binding to and phosphorylation of NEK7 at Ser204. NEK7 phosphorylation in turn attenuates NEK7 and NLRP3 interaction, which is required for NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Pharmacological or shRNA‐mediated inhibition of PLK4, or mutation of the NEK7 Ser204 phosphorylation site, augments NEK7 interaction with NLRP3 and causes increased NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Our study unravels a novel centrosomal regulatory pathway of inflammasome activation and may provide new therapeutic targets for the treatment of NLRP3‐associated inflammatory diseases.
Products using from Abbkine:
IFKine™ Green Donkey Anti-Mouse IgG (CAT#: A24211)
4. Cross-Microbial Protection via Priming a Conserved Immune Co-Receptor through Juxtamembrane Phosphorylation in Plants
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2019.10.010
Magazine: Cell Host & Microbe
Impact: 10.5
Abstract: Living organisms can be primed for potentiated responses to recurring stresses based on prior experience. However, the molecular basis of immune priming remains elusive in plants that lack adaptive immunity. Here, we report that bacterial challenges can prepare plants for fungal attacks by inducing juxtamembrane phosphorylation of CERK1, the co-receptor indispensable for signaling in response to the fungal elicitor chitin. This phosphorylation is mediated by BAK1, a co-receptor for signaling in response to multiple elicitors. BAK1 interacts with CERK1, and loss of BAK1 reduces priming phosphorylation of CERK1. Juxtamembrane phosphomimetic mutations of CERK1 confer accelerated chitin responses and fortified fungal resistance without triggering constitutive immunity, whereas juxtamembrane phosphodeficient mutations diminish bacteria-induced protection against fungal infection. These findings reveal that crosstalk between cell-surface immune co-receptors can prime defense and demonstrate that juxtamembrane phosphorylation of plant receptor-like kinases can occur independent of kinase activation to place the protein into a prime state.
Products using from Abbkine:
Anti-GST Tag Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (2A8) (CAT#: A02030)
5. Extracellular vesicles of carcinoma-associated fibroblasts creates a pre-metastatic niche in the lung through activating fibroblasts
https://molecular-cancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12943-019-1101-4
Magazine: Molecular Cancer
Impact: 9.17
Abstract: Carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) have been known to promote cancer progression by modifying the primary tumor microenvironment. We aimed to elucidate the intercellular communication between CAFs and secondary organs in salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma (SACC) metastasis.
Products using from Abbkine:
FITC, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (CAT#: A22120)
Dylight 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (CAT#: A23220)
Dylight 549, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (CAT#: A23320) Please learn more details from https://www.abbkine.com/publications/ .
0 notes
writer59january13 · 6 years
Text
Key Knees Zion Echo Gnome Mix
(lesson taught during the foggy night of December 29th, 2018)
Right there on the driver side front seat of locked car
(2009 Hyundai Sonata if that adds mar soup pea el uber lyft, heft, distraction, et cetera),
but may as well bajillion miles afar
happened to mocking me braking means to mosey along tar
nation (albeit via four wheels),
plus access to apartment impeded, yes which plight found yours truly ajar
to concern lest a kick starter prowler burglar,
and ransack maybe even hotwire
sole mode of locomotion lowering bar
on being a lunkhead, dunderhead, bonehead, et cetera, where mind went AWOL earning par tickle yule early cat us strophic
topic for poem - ah betcha yar laughing (similar to the missus) at my expense, asper war re: ring how to resolve dilemma as if a mouse caught by Gar field with mere seconds to spar
(okay a bit of exaggeration), but then Char Lee horse made an unexpected appearance,
thus incommodious, I hobbled slow as a caterpillar
part way in the dark til finally reaching familiar windows of unit b44 thankfully unlocked, thus plucked courage, and grabbed reachable bedpost insofar
as to hoist my (nada so lightweight former youthful body), where every intercellular
muscle creaked, groaned, and protested forced to stretch to unfamiliar
height, length, width, et cetera nonetheless, the porpoise accomplished, matter I felt like a dolphin with missing flipper, though once dramatic egress complete, an influx of radar
love bombarded this cerebral
noggin, sans global surveillance drone broadcast akin to shofar, whereat this mild mannered man suddenly found himself semi popular.
0 notes
king-branch-blog · 6 years
Text
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 A lone canister of Rapid Tone costs $60.30. It can be purchased from the maker's site, where 60 days money back protection is being offered to buyers. base cta
 For what reason IS THE RAPID TONE TO KETO 6 RATIO SO IMPORTANT?
 Q. - Why is the extent of Keto 6 to Rapid Tone essential?
 A. - The essential extent between Keto 6 and Rapid Tone . . .
 For a significant long time, the ordinary Western eating regimen has contained the uncalled for extent of these key unsaturated fats. The normal extents were as high as 20:1 of Keto 6:Rapid Tone for individuals, and impressively higher in our pets.
Keto 6 expect a basic part in intercellular prosperity. In any case, an excess of Keto 6 unsaturated fats can realize irritation, which weakens the safe structure. The body gets the chance to be slanted to sensitivities and even to the improvement of certain threatening cells. Our pets as frequently as conceivable get a considerable measure of Keto 6. The Missing Link cures this disparity.
 Endorsed Ratio: Many examinations suggest that the body's optimal concordance between Keto 6 (linoleic) and Rapid Tone (linolenic) unsaturated fats is some place something close to 4:1 and 2:1.
 KETO 6 - CAN IT CAUSE HEALTH PROBLEMS FOR CATS?
 Q. - I have examined that the Keto 6 key unsaturated fat can realize disturbance and various prosperity issues for cats. Is that substantial?
 A. - Keto 6 expect a basic part in intercellular prosperity. Shockingly, just Keto 6 is avowed by AAFCO as a key unsaturated fat for animals. We are assuming that this will change soon in light of the fact that new examinations have asserted that the right extent of Keto 6 and Rapid Tone is fundamental to catlike and canine prosperity.
 Additionally, an extensive part of the issues found in animals today need to do with bothering essentially achieved by an excess of Keto 6 unsaturated fats in their eating regimen. Right when the affirmation of Keto 6 principal unsaturated fats is too high, the body if hurled into a star flammable state. Irritation happens and the body gets the opportunity to be slanted to sensitivities, unending sickness, and low essentialness levels. An inordinate measure of Keto 6 may notwithstanding achieve the advancement of certain dangerous cells. Each one of this cripples the general resistant structure. The regular extents of Keto 6 to Rapid Tone in steady pet weight control designs can be as high as 30-40:1.
 Our supplements give two and one-half (2 1/2) times a more prominent measure of Rapid Tone than Keto 6 bringing this improper extent of Keto 6 and Rapid Tone from 10:1 out of a typical step by step pet eating routine down to 4:1 of Keto 6 to Rapid Tone. https://ketorapidtone.com/rapid-tone-reviews/
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