#Deteriorating Disc Disease

[teddylynn10]

Pain x4

A while back, I wrote an article about my experience with three different pains over the last several years. I was going to update it because of some new developments in my health situation, but I decided to just write a part two. If you haven’t read my last blog post, I called it Pain x3, so I’m calling this one Pain x4. In the last post, I discussed 3 major pains I’ve suffered from in the last…

[thedisablednaturalist]

My occupational therapist is discouraging me from getting an adjustable bed frame as she doesn't want me to lose the mobility I still have. I do see her point and I would like to hold onto my mobility as much as possible but I do have trouble like. Sitting up and getting out of bed. Like I've been getting UTIs because I wait to go to the bathroom until I really have to because it hurts to get out of bed. Idk, I guess I'm struggling with wanting to preserve my mobility for as long as I can and making it easier on myself when I can so I can complete those barebones tasks for my health and wellbeing.

[woman-for-women]

"For years, Sharissa Derricott, 30, had no idea why her body seemed to be failing. At 21, a surgeon replaced her deteriorated jaw joint. She’s been diagnosed with degenerative disc disease and fibromyalgia, a chronic pain condition. Her teeth are shedding enamel and cracking.

None of it made sense to her until she discovered a community of women online who describe similar symptoms and have one thing in common: all had taken a drug called Lupron.

Thousands of parents chose to inject their daughters with the drug, which was approved to shut down puberty in young girls but also is commonly used off-label to help short kids grow taller.

The drug’s pediatric version comes with few warnings about long-term side effects. It is also used in adults to fight prostate cancer or relieve uterine pain and the Food and Drug Administration has warnings on the drug’s adult labels about a variety of side effects.

More than 10,000 adverse event reports filed with the FDA reflect the experiences of women who’ve taken Lupron. The reports describe everything from brittle bones to faulty joints.

In interviews and in online forums, women who took the drug as young girls or initiated a daughter’s treatment described harsh side effects that have been well-documented in adults.

Women who used Lupron a decade or more ago to delay puberty or grow taller described the short-term side effects listed on the pediatric label: pain at the injection site, mood swings and headaches. Yet they also described conditions that usually affect people much later in life. A 20-year-old from South Carolina was diagnosed with osteopenia, a thinning of the bones, while a 25 year-old from Pennsylvania has osteoporosis and a cracked spine. A 26 year-old in Massachusetts needed a total hip replacement. A 25-year-old in Wisconsin, like Derricott, has chronic pain and degenerative disc disease.

“It just feels like I’m being punished for basically being experimented on when I was a child,” said Derricott, of Lawton, Okla. “I’d hate for a child to be put on Lupron, get to my age and go through the things I have been through.”

PBS - Women fear drug they used to halt puberty led to health problems (2017)

[detransition]

"For years, Sharissa Derricott, 30, had no idea why her body seemed to be failing. At 21, a surgeon replaced her deteriorated jaw joint. She’s been diagnosed with degenerative disc disease and fibromyalgia, a chronic pain condition. Her teeth are shedding enamel and cracking.

None of it made sense to her until she discovered a community of women online who describe similar symptoms and have one thing in common: all had taken a drug called Lupron.

Thousands of parents chose to inject their daughters with the drug, which was approved to shut down puberty in young girls but also is commonly used off-label to help short kids grow taller.

The drug’s pediatric version comes with few warnings about long-term side effects. It is also used in adults to fight prostate cancer or relieve uterine pain and the Food and Drug Administration has warnings on the drug’s adult labels about a variety of side effects.

More than 10,000 adverse event reports filed with the FDA reflect the experiences of women who’ve taken Lupron. The reports describe everything from brittle bones to faulty joints.

In interviews and in online forums, women who took the drug as young girls or initiated a daughter’s treatment described harsh side effects that have been well-documented in adults.

Women who used Lupron a decade or more ago to delay puberty or grow taller described the short-term side effects listed on the pediatric label: pain at the injection site, mood swings and headaches. Yet they also described conditions that usually affect people much later in life. A 20-year-old from South Carolina was diagnosed with osteopenia, a thinning of the bones, while a 25 year-old from Pennsylvania has osteoporosis and a cracked spine. A 26 year-old in Massachusetts needed a total hip replacement. A 25-year-old in Wisconsin, like Derricott, has chronic pain and degenerative disc disease.

“It just feels like I’m being punished for basically being experimented on when I was a child,” said Derricott, of Lawton, Okla. “I’d hate for a child to be put on Lupron, get to my age and go through the things I have been through.”

Women fear drug they used to halt puberty led to health problems (PBS) graphic from woman-for-women | thinking of detransition? you are not alone

[daddysothermusic]

What is degenerative joint and disk disease?

Well they are two different things but similar.

Degenerative Joint Disease is most commonly know as Osteoarthritis. Similar to Degenerative Disc Disease, with Degenerative Joint Disease, the 'cushion' of cartilage between the joints beings to deteriorate. The joints most commonly affected by DJD are the knees, followed by the hips, hands and spine. Degenerative Disc Disease is Osteoarthritis of the spine, usually in the neck or lower back. This is a condition of the discs between vertebrae with loss of cushioning, fragmentation and herniation related to aging, genetics or trauma. It really inhibits mobility and motor function.

I have a lumbar fusion and a cervical fusion. I had my first spine surgery at the age of 22 and my fifth one at the age of 38. I've delt with this most of my life. It sucks but you can't quit you just keep going.

[blrowanducks-blog]

Exploring the word CHAKRAVARTIN and its symbolic associations:

The term chakravartin, usually translated as 'universal monarch or emperor', literally means 'wheel-turner' or 'a wheel that travels everywhere without obstruction'. The prefix 'chakra' or wheel is a familar term but has various interpretations. It can refer to the fiery wheel of the sun, or the sun god's chariot of two wheels (heaven and earth), which rides through the sky drawn by seven horses, representing the seven days of the week. As an emblem of Vishnu it is the discus, which appears as an auspicious sign on the palms and soles of divine beings. As a unit of land measure the chakra refers to the whole of a land's surface area, from coast to coast. This is implied in descriptions of the chakra touching the rim of the horizon, or the encircling perimeter of land seen as a disc from a central vantage point. The turning of the wheel symbolises both secular and religious authority; it denotes change, movement, extension, conquest, and the formation of a new ethical and moral order. The deliverance and transmission of the Buddhist teachings are known as 'turning the wheel of dharma'.

When Shakyamuni Buddha was born the great seer Asita interpreted the miraculous events and auspicious marks on the baby's body as divine indications that the child was destined to become either a chakravartin or an enlightened Buddha; temporal or spiritual sovereignty lay in the child's destiny. There was a choice, the pendulum could swing either way. It was for this reason that Shakyamuni's father, King Shuddhodana, endeavoured to keep his son away from the harsh realities of life, cocooning him in the opulence of sensual gratification and the illusion that youth, vitality, and beauty are eternal delights. Curiosity beckoned the young prince to venture beyond his golden cage, where he witnessed the god sent apparitions of old age, disease, and death. The realisation that suffering was man's lot tore asunder the illusory veil of eternalism and materialism. What could it profit a man to gain the whole world if in the end one's soul was lost in the deterioration of old age, disease, and death and decompostion? In the face of such blatant impermanence there was no longer any choice for the young prince. World domination was the ultimate illusion; only self-enquiry into the root cause of suffering and the nature of the mind, the eternal quest, could lead to the ultimate understanding of reality.

The concept of the chakravartin probably arose from the Vaishnavite ideal of the mahapurusha or 'great man', which in turn had its origins in the Vedic and Puranic epics of ancient India. Such a being is destined to become a world leader and, like the Buddha, there can only be one chakravartin in the world at any one time. Auspicious events and astrological configurations precede the birth of a chakravartin, reminding one of the journey of the three Magi to Jesus's birthplace seeking the one 'who would be born king of the Jews'. The role of the Messiah in ancient Judaism also referred to both a temporal and spiritual sovereignty.

Thirty-two major marks and eighty minor marks appear on the body of a chakravartin. These include: slightly webbed fingers and toes; retracted sexual organs; a fleshy protuberance (ushnisha) on the head; lion-like chest, thighs, and jaws; soft smooth skin; pliant hands and feet; and a thousand spoked wheel mark on the soles of the feet. The mother of a chakravartin usually dies shortly after his birth, as was the case with Queen Maya, Shakyamuni's mother. A total eclipse of the sun is believed to coincide with the death of the chakravartin as the sun itself is represented as the personification of the chakravartin. The Asiatic concept of the 'solar death' of the chakravartin finds a parallel in the midday darkness at Jesus's crucifixion, which is believed to have been

caused by a total eclipse of the sun. The birth of a chakravartin heralds the onset of seven wealths or abundances which arise in the realm: a wealth of faith, morality, honesty, modesty, learning, renunciation, and wisdom. At the time of his birth his seven precious jewels or possessions also appear simultaneously: the precious wheel, jewel, queen, minister elephant, horse, and general. These seven possessions are the property of the chakravartin, and karmically come into existence as his mandala The wheel and jewel are both symbols of his temporal and spiritual majesty, and the miraculous means of its accomplishment. The horse and elephant, as symbols of inexhaustible speed and strength, are his vehicles. The queen, minister and general are his trinity of love wisdom, and power, their fidelity, his blessing.

An auxiliary or lesser group of seven royal jewels also acompanies the rule of the chakravartin. These are the sword, the naga skin, the throne, the robes, the boots, the royal house ar palace, and the palace gardens. These seven secondary jewels represent the material inheritance or attributes of the chakravartin.

A third group of seven auspicious royal jewels also occur as insignia or emblems of the chakravartin's possessions. These comprise the rhinoceros horn, the square earrings of the minister, a branch of precious coral, the round earrings of the queen, the insignia of the general, a pair of elephants tusks, and a triple-eyed gem enclosed in a trefoil gold mount. These seven symbols represent the precious horse, minister, wheel, queen, general, elephant, and jewel respectively. As a single composite group these seven insignia are very commonly placed as offerings before deities, usually appearing amongst piles or lines of coloured, oval-shaped jewels.

The investiture of the chakravartin as ruler was ceremoniously conferred by anointing him with water drawn from the four directional oceans or lakes surrounding his realm. Similarly tantric initiation into a mandala requires the disciple to be sprinkled with water from five vases placed at the mandala's centre and four cardinal directions. The mandala palace itself is modelled on the divine four gated palace of the chakravartin. The Dravidian temples of southem India, the Mesopotamian ziggurat, the Chinese impe- rial palace of the forbidden city, and the royal Persian palace. all comprise architectural ideals comparable to the divine abode of the chakravartin or universal monarch.

Alexander the Great, whose thirteen-year conquest extended his empire westward from Greece and Egypt to the Indus river, may have been seen as a secular chakravartin. Yet his untimely death from fever in 323 BC, at the age of thirty-three, put an end to his potential divinity. The Indian Buddhist emperor Ashoka, who ruled over two thirds of India between 273 and 232 BC, was a far more worthy can- didate. A bloodthirsty military campaign sickened the victorious Ashoka, Renouncing violence he adopted Buddhism, and from his capital city of Pataliputra (near modern day Patna in Bihar state) he sent out Buddhist monks to proclaim the dharma in all directions. Historically, after Shakyamuni himself, the emperor Ashoka was the most important figure in the propagation of Buddhism. Around the beginning of the second century AD, Kanishka, the emperor of the Kushana dynasty, advanced Ashoka's example. From his capital city of Purushupura (now Peshawar), Kanishka introduced Buddhism into Afghanistan and the Swat,

Gandhara, and Kashmir areas of northwest India (now Pakistan). From Gandhara some of the earliest Buddha images evolved, interestingly sculpted in the Greek style by the descendants of Alexander the Great, producing the classic Buddha image.

The chakravartin is, first and foremost, a righteous universal monarch who rules purely through compassion and wisdom. The divine human form realises its perfection in the nondual identification of the chakravartin and bodhisattva ideals.

Just as the sambhogakaya forms of bodhisattvas and goddesses are endowed with the thirty-two major and eighty minor marks of a divine being or chakravartin, so are they likewise attired in the silk robes and ornamental gold jewellery of the ancient Indian kings, princes or princesses. Bodhisattvas are the 'spiritual sons' or princes of the Five Buddhas, they are crowned by them, and as symbols of their investiture bear the image or syllable of their parent Buddha on the crown of their heads. Their golden thrones are modelled on the square-based pedestal thrones of ancient Indian kings, and frequently placed before their thrones are the seven insignia of the chakravartin. Bodhisattvas and goddesses are apparelled in the thirteen sambhogakaya ornaments of a chakravartin, five of which are fashioned of coloured silk, and eight of which are wrought of precious stones and metals. The five silk attires consist of a white upper bodice with gold-embroidered patterns made from Benares silk or muslin (kashikamsuka); a rainbow' or multicoloured skirt or dhoti (panchalika); a yellow silk scarf worn as a sash over one shoulder; a variegated ribbon binding the crown or tiara; and a long blue scarf draped over the shoulders.

The eight precious jewellery ornaments consist of a five jewelled tiara made of natural and divine jewels; golden earrings; a short necklace around the neck; a medium necklace reaching to the level of the heart; a long necklace reaching below the navel; bracelets and armlets; anklets; and a jewelled belt with little silver bells. On peaceful bodhisattvas and goddesses these eight jewelled ornaments are usually condensed into a group of six, representing the six perfections or paramitas of patience (earrings), generosity (necklaces), discipline (bracelets, armlets, and anklets), effort (belt), meditation (jewelled tiara), and wisdom (a divine or flaming jewel above the hair-knots). Semi-wrathful male deities wear the equivalent earrings, necklaces, bracelets, armlets, and anklets, and belt, as bone ornaments, with a bone wheel at the crown of the head symbolising medita- tion, and cemetery ash applied to the forehead symbolising wisdom. Semi-wrathful female goddesses wear only the five bone ornaments; they are not adorned with cemetery ash as their form itself symbolises the perfection of wisdom.

The attributes of the chakravartin are very ancient symbols, dating back to before the time of Shakyamuni, more than two and a half thousand years ago. Other auspicious groups, such as the eight auspicious symbols and the eight symbols of good fortune, originated at a similar point in time. Their meaning and relevance have inevitably become diluted over the course of more than twenty-five centuries; the concept of monarchy itself has virtually collapsed over the last few decades. Yet the transposition of these symbols has remained intact, even though their original utilitarian purposes may now seem extremely redundant.

When Buddhism entered Tibet from India its entire symbolic content entered simultaneously. The depiction of Indian Buddhist deities dressed in the flimsy silks of Indian royalty was a foreign import into Tibet. The same is true of its vast array of jewelled ornaments, offerings, symbols, and motifs. They became indigenous by the philosophical values placed upon them as 'pure symbols', self-existent in their own right as visual encapsulations of the Buddhist teachings. Some fashions change, other traditions endure; hopefully the Buddhas will never be depicted in denim and trainers. The wheel moves on, yet it is always circular and cannot exist without its hub, spokes, and rim.

[holyluvr]

Really sucks knowing that your doctors failed and wasted your money and put you through psychological and physical Hell because they were lazy, bigoted, or didn’t want to admit to not knowing something. Like years and thousands lost along with brain cells, and my body is still falling apart without having language I feel confident using to express what’s happening to me and without creating a treatment plan or plan for diagnosis.

The type of symptoms I have are so widespread and apply to so many different conditions that it could be anything from ME/CFS to cancer to lupus to CNS disorder to endocrine disorder to mixed connective tissue disease to degenerative disc/joint disease to anything else that starts to wear down the body and mind and causes a bunch of weird, painful, gross symptoms expected of someone getting near dying of old age, yet disables 20 year olds in the span of around one year of noticing onset. Anything like that. & they didn’t care 👍

I don’t know how to start again, who to go to, or how I will react if the next doctor I see does or says anything out of line about me or dismisses me as if I’m not paying for the appointment.

Don’t know if I should. Maybe I should rot. Don’t know anything. It doesn’t sound accurate to say I’m Scared of the doctors as much as I’m scared of repeating the past, exhausted. I can’t do anything without help, but where is it? How many years ago now was i supposed to get the first surgery? I’m tired. & the specialists for orthopedics/spine/pain were correct(the only ones who believed me because it’s hard to pretend and get away with not noticing multiple damaged areas and missing structures and multiple cysts with a lower spine needing a sharply torn and dried out herniated disc swelling my muscles and leaving my nerves in constant danger of injury removed and replaced— in documented MRIs). They said that the surgery was high risk at causing a domino effect that repeats spinal fusions over time, but that it was going to happen to me anyway and the degeneration is faster without a fusion/replaced disc(unsure if he was set on a typical fusion through the side of my abdomen or the newer one with the artificial disc that mimics a natural one better. He said he would be making an incision on the side of my lower abdomen but nothing about what he was putting inside of my spine lol or I forgot 🫶 but it doesn’t matter because I have to start over). It’s getting worse and way faster. 12 months before I lose insurance. I’m fucked. It was the worst possible timing. Can’t afford to even see my psychiatrist in a few days that could have me hospitalized or force pills that hurt onto me (yep. he sure can) if I do anything to make him feel I’m too unstable or high risk. How will I afford to go through a process of diagnosing and treating this? Whatever this is.

On top of needing a double mastectomy, thyroid care(if that’s disconnected to the undiagnosed problems lol), 4 impacted wisdom teeth removed, orthodontic surgery and braces to correct my jaw misalignment and save my teeth from being doomed to continue to break, hysterectomy to stop the diseases early that disable and nearly-kill women in my family and cause traumatic birth complications and difficultly with carrying to term anyway, I need multiple less invasive (but equally expensive if added up to the end of them being necessary) procedures for a few organ systems, like. Add physical therapy and psychotherapy and my eyes deteriorating into worse and worse astigmatism with nearsightedness and my nasal structure needs reconstruction to avoid sleep apnea,….

I just don’t know if I’m even supposed to be alive. Who can I make myself into like this? How can I make a life for myself and become the person I want to be?

[dushyantverma]

Dushyant Verma Shillong - Spinal Stenosis – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment

Dushyant Verma Maharani Bagh - Spinal stenosis is a condition that affects the spine and can cause pain, numbness, and difficulty in movement. It is important to be aware of its symptoms and causes as well as its different treatment options. In this Blog, Dushyant Verma Southern Avenue, explains what is spinal stenosis - what causes and symptoms are spinal stenosis, and which treatments are available. 

What is Spinal Stenosis?

Dushyant Verma Shillong says, Spinal stenosis is a condition that occurs when the spaces in the spine narrow, putting pressure on the spinal cord and nerve roots.This can result in leg and arm pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness. Spinal stenosis is most common in the elderly.

There are two types of spinal stenosis: central and foraminal. Central stenosis occurs when the central canal, which contains the spinal cord, narrows. Foraminal stenosis happens when the foramina, which are openings where nerves exit the spine, become narrower. Both types of stenosis can occur in any part of the spine.

Causes of Spinal Stenosis

Dushyant Verma Maharani Bagh says, The most common cause of spinal stenosis is aging. As we get older, the spinal column can narrow and the discs between the vertebrae can deteriorate. This can result in the growth of bony spurs, which can further narrow the spinal canal. Other causes of spinal stenosis include:

Herniated discs

Arthritis

Degenerative disc disease

Spinal injuries

Bone diseases

Tumors

Aging and wear and tear on the spine

Symptoms of Spinal Stenosis

The symptoms of spinal stenosis vary depending on the location of the stenosis and the severity of the condition. According to Dushyant Verma Southern Avenue, Some common symptoms include:

Back pain

Leg pain or cramping

Numbness or tingling sensations in the legs or arms

Weakness in the legs or arms

Difficulty standing or walking for extended periods of time

Weakness in the limbs

Bowel or bladder incontinence (in severe cases).

You should see a doctor if you have any of these symptoms.

How is spinal stenosis diagnosed?

Spinal stenosis is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, imaging tests (such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scan), and possibly nerve function tests (such as electromyography (EMG) or nerve conduction studies). The doctor will review the symptoms, evaluate the range of motion, and feel for any tenderness in the affected area. Imaging tests can help to confirm the diagnosis and determine the extent and location of the stenosis.

Treatments for Spinal Stenosis

There are a number of treatments that can be effective in managing the symptoms of spinal stenosis. Depending on the severity of your condition, your age, and other factors, your doctor may recommend one or more of the following:

Physical therapy to benefit improve flexibility and strength

Anti-inflammatory medications to help reduce swelling 

Corticosteroid injections to help reduce inflammation 

Surgery to remove the bone or tissue causing the stenosis

Alternative Treatments for Spinal Stenosis:

There are many alternative treatments for spinal stenosis. Some of these include:

Chiropractic care: This is a form of manual therapy that can help to relieve pain and improve mobility in people with spinal stenosis.

Acupuncture: Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese practice that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the skin. It is said to help with pain relief and circulation.

Massage: Massage can help to relax muscles and relieve tension in the back and neck. It can also improve blood flow and reduce inflammation.

Exercise: Regular exercise is important for overall health, but it can also be helpful in managing symptoms of spinal stenosis. Low-impact activities such as walking, swimming, and yoga can all be beneficial.

Dushyant Verma Maharani Bagh says, Spinal stenosis is a common condition that can cause significant impairment and pain if left untreated. Fortunately, this condition can be managed with the help of medications, physical therapy and/or surgery. It is important to be aware of the causes and symptoms of spinal stenosis so that you can take steps to prevent it or seek treatment as soon as possible. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people are able to find relief from their symptoms and return to their normal lives.

[nikkeisimmer]

What I’d like to tell both able-bodied and visibly disabled people who look at me and judge not knowing I have degenerative disc disease and am in pain most of the time. But if you come at me with an attitude, I’m like a rattlesnake and will strike without warning.

Maybe I am able to get out, maybe I am able to do things you can’t but I’m expected to, regardless of the grinding discs in my spine that I’m still not sure when they’re gonna give way and put me in a wheelchair where I can bitch as much as you.

You have the sympathy of people I, with an invisible disability, don’t get. I’m expected to lift the fifty pound box regardless of my spine telling me to not do it or I get called “lazy”.

So if you got a problem with my anger towards judgmental assholes both able-bodied and disabled “Go fuck yourself!” because I don’t have to explain myself to you or make apologies for the fact you can’t see my deteriorating spine whether you’re in a wheelchair or not.

[raiyan1]

Lumbar Spondylitis

Spondylosis, which is general degeneration of the spine, at the junction of the L5 and S1 vertebrae is a common place for deterioration of cartilaginous anatomy, like the intervertebral discs and facet joints, to occur. The abbreviations L5 and S1 refer to the last vertebra of the lumbar spine (lower back) and the first vertebra of the sacral spine (right above the tailbone).

It is important to keep in mind that spondylosis itself is not a diagnosis or the cause of lower back pain. Rather, spinal weakening that comes with spondylosis can lead to conditions like facet disease and degenerative disc disease, which can manifest as ruptured discs, disc protrusions, bone spurs, spondylolisthesis, or spinal stenosis.

Sciatica and Its Connection to Spondylosis

Spondylosis

When spondylosis leads to spinal abnormalities around the L5 and S1 vertebrae, the sciatic nerve can experience compression. The sciatic nerve is the longest and widest nerve in the entire body and it innervates the buttocks, hip joints, legs, feet, and toes. Compression of this nerve gives rise to radicular pain that can travel through all of these regions.

Sciatica symptoms include:

Numbness

Pain

Weakness

Tingling

Ayurvedic Treatment for Lumbar spondylosis Lower Back Pain Ayurvedic treatment

[theneurologist]

Spinal Decompression Surgery: Causes, Precautions, Treatment, and Postoperative Care

Spinal decompression surgery, a procedure aimed at relieving pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, is a crucial intervention for individuals suffering from debilitating spinal conditions. In Nashik, where quality healthcare is of utmost importance, understanding the causes, precautions, treatment, and postoperative care associated with spinal decompression surgery is essential for patients seeking relief from spinal issues.

Causes of Spinal Decompression Surgery:

Herniated Discs: When the soft, gel-like material within a spinal disc protrudes through a tear in the outer layer, it can compress nearby nerves, leading to pain, numbness, or weakness.

Spinal Stenosis: This condition involves the narrowing of the spinal canal, often due to the overgrowth of bone or tissue, resulting in pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.

Degenerative Disc Disease: As discs between vertebrae deteriorate over time, they can lose height and compress nearby nerves, causing pain and discomfort.

Spinal Tumors: Abnormal growths in or around the spinal cord can exert pressure on the nerves, necessitating surgical intervention.

Traumatic Injuries: Severe accidents or trauma to the spine can cause fractures or dislocations, leading to spinal cord compression and the need for decompression surgery.

Precautions Before Spinal Decompression Surgery: Before undergoing spinal decompression surgery, patients should adhere to certain precautions to ensure optimal outcomes:

Medical Evaluation: A comprehensive medical evaluation, including imaging studies like MRI or CT scans, is essential to accurately diagnose the spinal condition and determine the most suitable treatment approach.

Discussion with Surgeon: Patients should have a detailed discussion with their surgeon to understand the risks, benefits, and expectations associated with spinal decompression surgery.

Preoperative Instructions: Following preoperative instructions provided by the healthcare team, such as fasting before surgery and discontinuing certain medications, is crucial for a smooth surgical experience.

Treatment and Postoperative Care: Spinal decompression surgery typically involves removing bone or tissue to alleviate pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. Postoperative care plays a pivotal role in facilitating recovery and preventing complications:

Pain Management: Patients are often prescribed pain medications to manage discomfort in the initial stages following surgery.

Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy sessions helps strengthen the muscles surrounding the spine, improve flexibility, and enhance overall mobility.

Gradual Return to Activities: Patients should gradually resume activities, avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous exercises until cleared by their surgeon.

Follow-up Appointments: Regular follow-up appointments with the surgeon are essential to monitor healing progress and address any concerns or complications.

Exercise After Treatment: Incorporating specific exercises into the recovery regimen can promote spinal health and enhance postoperative outcomes:

Core Strengthening Exercises: Exercises targeting the core muscles, such as planks, bridges, and pelvic tilts, help stabilize the spine and reduce the risk of future injuries.

Flexibility Exercises: Gentle stretching exercises, including yoga or Pilates, improve flexibility and alleviate muscle tension in the back and surrounding areas.

Low-Impact Aerobic Activities: Activities like walking, swimming, or cycling provide cardiovascular benefits without putting undue stress on the spine.

Spinal decompression surgery in Nashik, individuals requiring spinal decompression surgery can find comprehensive care and expert guidance at reputable healthcare facilities, ensuring a smooth journey from diagnosis to recovery. By understanding the causes, precautions, treatment options, and postoperative care associated with spinal decompression surgery, patients can take proactive steps towards regaining spinal health and overall well-being.

[prismpages]

Stem Cell Therapy for Diabetes in South Africa

Introduction to Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes, is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels resulting from either the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body's cells not properly responding to the insulin produced. There are two main types of diabetes - type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the pancreas failing to produce insulin, while type 2 diabetes (T2D) occurs when the body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't produce enough to maintain normal glucose levels.

Diabetes affects millions of people worldwide and places an enormous burden on individuals and healthcare systems. South Africa in particular has one of the highest rates of diabetes in sub-Saharan Africa, with up to 5.5 million people living with diabetes. Both T1D and T2D are increasing in prevalence in South Africa, driven by factors such as population growth, aging, urbanization, obesity, and physical inactivity. Unfortunately, there is no cure for diabetes, but interventions exist to help manage blood glucose levels and prevent associated complications. Stem cell therapy has emerged as a promising new treatment approach for diabetes.

What is Stem Cell Therapy?

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that have the potential to develop into many specialized cell types with characteristics of certain tissues or organs. There are two main types of stem cells relevant to diabetes research and therapy - embryonic stem cells (ESC) and adult stem cells. ESCs are derived from embryos and have the unique ability to differentiate into any cell type, while adult stem cells are found in small numbers in adult tissues like bone marrow, blood, and muscle and differentiate into a smaller range of cell types.

Stem cell therapy involves harvesting and processing patient-specific stem cells, which are then infused back into the body to regenerate damaged tissues and organs. For diabetes, the goal is for stem cells to repair or replace insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas that have been destroyed by the autoimmune response in T1D or whose function has deteriorated in T2D. Two main cell sources are used in diabetes stem cell therapy research - pancreatic islet cells containing beta cells, and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) derived from adult tissues like bone marrow or fat. MSCs have immunomodulatory properties and the ability to differentiate and are being explored as a treatment approach for both T1D and T2D.

Stem Cell Therapy Clinical Trials for Diabetes

Numerous clinical trials are exploring the potential of stem cell therapy to treat diabetes. Some notable trials include:

Diabetes UK Stem Cell Trial (DISC Trial): A phase I/II trial in the UK investigating the safety and efficacy of implanting pancreatic islet cells derived from cadaveric donor pancreases into individuals with T1D. The study has shown insulin independence for over a year in some patients.

Clinical Islets Transplantation (CIT) Consortium Trials: A series of trials at multiple centers in the U.S. and Canada investigating islet transplantation from both living and deceased donor pancreases into individuals with T1D. The trials have demonstrated insulin independence for varying periods along with improvements in HbA1c and overall quality of life.

VIACELL Trial: A phase I study in India that transplanted allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells derived from the bone marrow of healthy volunteers subcutaneously into patients with T2D. Improvements in HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, and insulin sensitivity were reported.

Stem Cell Transplantation in Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes (T1Dell) Trial: A phase I/II randomized controlled trial at Harvard University investigating intravenous infusion of autologous cord blood stem cells in children newly diagnosed with T1D. Results showed preserved C-peptide production and insulin independence in some children.

While larger and longer-term clinical trials are still needed, these representative studies show promise for stem cell therapy to help manage diabetes or potentially reverse its course.

Stem Cell Therapy for Diabetes in South Africa

South Africa is actively conducting research on stem cell therapy for diabetes and other conditions. A prominent center is R3 Stem Cell International located in Cape Town, which provides treatment for diabetes using adult stem cells derived from adipose tissue (fat). Some key points:

R3 uses a patient's own adipose-derived stem cells which are processed and concentrated using their proprietary Stem Cell Isolation Technology (SCITTM). This concentration process significantly multiplies the number of stem cells.

The stem cells are administered through intravenous infusion back into the patient for systemic distribution. Multiple treatments may be required for optimal results.

Positive outcomes reported by R3 include stabilization and partial reversal of diabetes based on reductions in HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, insulin requirements, and diabetes medication needs. Some patients experience complete remission.

Treatments are generally safe and well-tolerated with no serious side effects reported. Patients are monitored with regular follow-up consultations and testing.

While clinical trials are needed to substantiate claims, anecdotal reports and available research suggest stem cell therapy may offer promise as a complementary or alternative treatment for diabetes in South Africa and other nations. Larger, rigorous clinical trials will help establish safety and efficacy.

Conclusion

Diabetes represents an enormous and growing public health challenge in South Africa and globally. Promising research in stem cell therapy, especially with MSCs and pancreatic islet cell transplants, offers renewed hope for reversing the burden of this prevalent metabolic disease. Clinical trials in South Africa and other countries continue investigating stem cell therapy approaches and establishing proof of efficacy. The ultimate goals of inducing stable insulin independence without the need for medication or immunomodulation hold tremendous scientific and clinical significance. Outcomes from these ongoing studies will determine how readily available, effective, and safe stem cell therapy could become for people living with diabetes in South Africa. Continued progress in this regenerative medicine avenue holds promise to help manage the diabetes epidemic.

[drdilipkiyawatneurosurgeon]

CONSIDERING LUMBAR FUSION | DR. DILIP KIYAWAT

If you’re struggling with chronic back pain and reduced mobility, lumbar fusion might be the answer to your problems. This surgical procedure is designed to stabilize the spine and alleviate pain by reducing excessive movement in the lumbar region. Let’s explore what lumbar fusion is, the conditions it treats, and how you can benefit from a consultation with Dr. Dilip Kiyawat, a leading neurosurgeon specializing in lumbar fusion surgeries.

WHAT IS LUMBAR FUSION?

Lumbar fusion is a surgical procedure that aims to join two or more vertebrae in the lower back. By fusing these vertebrae together, the procedure eliminates the movement between them, which can significantly reduce pain and improve function. This is particularly beneficial for patients experiencing pain due to spinal instability or degenerative conditions.

CONDITIONS TREATED BY LUMBAR FUSION

Lumbar fusion is effective in treating a variety of spinal conditions, including:

Degenerative Disc Disease: Over time, the discs between vertebrae can deteriorate, causing pain and reduced flexibility.

Thinning Disc: Aging and other factors can lead to discs losing their cushioning ability, resulting in chronic back pain.

Vertebral Fracture: Fractures in the spine can cause instability and significant pain, often requiring surgical intervention to stabilize the spine.

Bulging Disc: When a disc protrudes beyond its normal boundary, it can press on spinal nerves, causing pain and numbness.

Spondylolisthesis: This condition occurs when one vertebra slips forward over the one below it, leading to pain and potential nerve damage.

Spine Tumors: Tumors in or around the spinal column can compromise the spine’s stability and function, necessitating surgical removal and stabilization.

Herniated Disc: A herniated disc happens when the inner gel-like core of a disc leaks out, irritating nearby nerves and causing significant pain.

EXPERT CONSULTATION WITH DR. DILIP KIYAWAT

Considering lumbar fusion surgery can be daunting, but with the right specialist, you can navigate this journey with confidence. Dr. Dilip Kiyawat is a distinguished neurosurgeon known for his expertise in lumbar fusion surgeries. Here’s why consulting with Dr. Dilip Kiyawat is a smart choice:

Expertise and Experience: With extensive experience in neurosurgery and spinal procedures, Dr. Dilip Kiyawat has successfully performed numerous lumbar fusion surgeries, helping patients regain their mobility and quality of life.

Personalized Care: Dr. Dilip Kiyawat believes in a patient-centric approach, taking the time to understand each patient’s unique condition and concerns. He tailors treatment plans to meet individual needs, ensuring the best possible outcomes.

Advanced Techniques: Staying abreast of the latest advancements in spinal surgery, Dr. Dilip Kiyawat employs cutting-edge techniques to enhance surgical precision and recovery times.

Comprehensive Support: From initial consultation to post-surgery recovery, Dr. Dilip Kiyawat and his team provide comprehensive support and guidance, ensuring a smooth and stress-free experience.

BOOK YOUR APPOINTMENT TODAY

Don’t let chronic back pain control your life. If you’re considering lumbar fusion, schedule a consultation with Dr. Dilip Kiyawat to explore your treatment options. With his expertise and compassionate care, you can look forward to a pain-free future and a return to your daily activities.

For More information:

Website: https://drdilipkiyawatneurosurgeon.com/

E mail: drdilipkiyawatneurosurgeon@gmail.com

Mobile Number: 9822046043

Address: Railway Station, 32, Sasoon Rd, near Pune, Central Excise Colony, Sangamvadi, Pune, Maharashtra 411001

[drsnehapelviphysio]

Back pain is a prevalent issue affecting people of all ages and lifestyles. Understanding the root causes of back pain is crucial for effective treatment and prevention. Let's delve into some common factors contributing to back pain and how physiotherapy at Dr. Sneha Life Active Clinic in Kharadi Pune can offer personalized solutions for rehabilitation and relief.

Muscle Strain and Sprain

One of the leading causes of back pain is muscle strain or sprain. This often occurs due to overexertion, improper lifting techniques, or sudden movements that strain the muscles and ligaments supporting the spine. Physiotherapy interventions focus on relieving muscle tension, improving flexibility, and strengthening the core muscles to prevent future injuries.

Herniated Disc

A herniated disc, also known as a slipped or ruptured disc, occurs when the soft inner core of a spinal disc protrudes through the tough outer layer. This can irritate nearby nerves, leading to back pain, numbness, and tingling sensations. Physiotherapy techniques such as traction, spinal mobilization, and targeted exercises can help alleviate pressure on the affected nerves and promote healing.

Degenerative Disc Disease

Degenerative disc disease is a condition characterized by the gradual deterioration of the spinal discs over time. As the discs lose their cushioning ability, the vertebrae may rub against each other, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Physiotherapy aims to improve spinal alignment, strengthen the supporting muscles, and enhance joint flexibility to mitigate symptoms and improve overall function.

Spinal Stenosis

Spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the spinal canal, which can compress the spinal cord and nerves, leading to back pain, leg pain, and weakness. Physiotherapy interventions focus on gentle stretching exercises, postural correction, and manual therapy techniques to alleviate pressure on the spinal structures and improve mobility.

Sciatica

Sciatica is a condition characterized by pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which extends from the lower back down the back of each leg. This pain is often caused by compression or irritation of the nerve roots in the lumbar spine. Physiotherapy modalities such as ultrasound, electrical stimulation, and targeted stretching exercises can help alleviate sciatic pain and improve functional outcomes.

Conclusion

Back pain can arise from various factors, including muscle strain, disc herniation, degenerative changes, spinal stenosis, and sciatica. Physiotherapy offers a holistic approach to back pain management, addressing the underlying causes, alleviating symptoms, and restoring optimal function. At Dr. Sneha Life Active Clinic in Kharadi Pune, our team of experienced physiotherapists provides personalized treatment plans tailored to meet the unique needs of each patient. Whether you're recovering from an injury, managing a chronic condition, or seeking preventive care, we are here to help you achieve a pain-free and active lifestyle.

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What is Cervical Stenosis & Myelopathy

Cervical Stenosis is a relatively common condition affecting the neck region of the spine, known as the cervical area. Cervical stenosis is the narrowing of the spinal canal or the openings known as the foramina, that allow the spinal nerves to exit the spinal column. This narrowing happens for a variety of reasons, most commonly degenerative disc disease, arthritis, or other spinal compression issues. The narrowed area, and lack of space, causes compression in the spinal cord, and its surrounding nerves. Cervical myelopathy, sometimes known as Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy (CSM) is a condition in which the spinal cord becomes severely compressed, causing pain and other symptoms in the neck and upper part of the body. Often, as a result of the normal wear and tear of aging, the spinal discs and vertebrae begin to deteriorate and breakdown. As they deteriorate, they are forced out of alignment and become damaged, causing them to press against the spinal cord.

[backpainbloguk]

PAIN OR NO PAIN WITH DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE?..

Degenerative Disc Disease is when one or more of the discs between the vertebrae of the spinal column deteriorate or break down, leading to pain. People with a parent or sibling with degenerative disc disease are at risk of developing the condition themselves. Individuals may inherit a gene variation that increases the risk of intervertebral disc disease, but do not inherit the condition itself.…