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Ryuu to Sobakasu no Hime (Belle) Novel | English Translation | Chapter 3

**This is a machine translation. I put it together by extracting text page-by-page from a .pdf version of the Japanese novel, and running it through Google translate. I have only minorly edited some of the more confusing lines to make it more read-able. It is still a very rough translation, but it’s good enough to understand what’s going on. If there is anyone out there who wants to properly translate the novel, I am more than happy to edit it, if you’ll contact me.**
———————————————
Chapter 3: Memory
"Mother."
"What is it, Suzu?"
When I called, my mother turned around and replied.
Eleven years ago. The house was still new. There was no garage yet, and potted flowers were lined up all over the garden. "Do not cut my hair."
I told her that and ran down the slope in front of my house. Mom walked down the stairs opposite her, resting her hand on her waist and waiting. I ran away in the opposite direction, bouncing, saying that I would never let my hair be cut. But I was taken back without a hitch. She was seated on a bench in the garden and dressed in a haircut cape. “I’m going to make you look cute, Suzu.” After cutting my hair, I don't like the tingling of my hair. She shook her legs and sharpened her lips. But when she held the scissors without hesitation, she cut my hair all at once. "Because you’re going to be an elementary school student," I hope the hair on both sides doesn't stick to my shoulders. The bangs were far above the eyebrows. Even when I went to school, my neck was tingling for a while.
I played a lot with my mother. I took a sumo wrestling on the lawn of the riverbed in the evening. I pushed her by force and my mother rolled on the grass. I won, I laughed happily. Mother also laughed. I asked why? Won’t she cry if she loses? Mom shook her head. “I'm glad that the weak Suzu has become stronger.” Dad was laughing while lying on the grass. My mother often made salted seared meat. She lightly sprinkles salt and roasts the bonito stabbed on a gold skewer from her lenticel over an open flame on the stove. I was staring from the top of the chair. Since the fat drips, the microwave oven will not get dirty if you bake it while sucking it with cooking paper. When it gets burnt, dip it in ice water to cool it, and then drain it. It was a style. So as a kid, I had a hard time holding a thick piece of salted meat with chopsticks, and I had a hard time putting it in my mouth. Mom was waiting for dad's return, holding a mug and watching my struggle.
My dad was a salaryman at that time, and he wore a tie and went out to the city every day. Perhaps because of that, we had some money in our house in the old days. Mother bought a state-of-the-art smartphone at the time. I decided to try out the performance of the on-board camera, and on dad's lap, I pointed my smartphone at my mom. I asked dad to help put mom in the frame and pressed the shutter. She is dressed in white.
The smiling mother, she was beautiful. The photo of her was printed on paper and is still at the house. I was a cheerful child running around, unlike now. I definitely liked playing outside rather than inside the house. If there were trees, I climbed, if there were leaves, I tore them, and if there were insects, I chased them. But it didn't burn in the sun. I must have been such a constitution. Instead, my face is freckled.
I was often injured. My knee was also full of scratches. In the woods, on the riverbed, on the slope in front of my house, I often stumbled and fell. My mother ran up in a hurry and she hugged me tightly, crying in pain. Mysteriously, it hurts somewhere. That's when I was happy. I don't know how many times I fell because I ran around vigorously and wanted mother to hug me. Every time mother rushed in as if it was a big deal for her daughter and worried. Every day was like summer vacation. I clung to mother doing the laundry and cleaning and played. After lunch, she opened the tatami mat, laid a summer futon on the tatami mats, and we took a nap together. The smoke of the mosquito coil was rising slowly. When I woke up, most of the time, I couldn't see my mother sleeping next to me, and she was busy doing housework. In retrospect, she never been told me that she is busy. She was always with me when I asked for it. Since my house was in the mountains, I rarely went out to eat somewhere, and instead my mother cooked any kind of food. One day she saw it in a picture book, and she said she wanted to eat yakitori. She had never eaten it before. My mother made yakitori by sticking chicken on skewers one by one. For the first time in my life, I saw yakitori with the naked eye. I didn't know how to eat it, so I couldn't do well by chewing the meat and removing it from the skewers. Dad and mom were staring at me. Never missing what her daughter experiences for the first time in her life. The place where we, who live in the mountains, go out to play is not an amusement park or a shopping mall, but a campsite further in the mountains from our house.
On a sunny summer day, my mom and I wore a wide-brimmed hat and crossed the subsidence bridge. Dad was carrying a lot of camping equipment. The water crystal pool in the depths of the Yasui Valley was a breathtaking blue color even for us living in the area. The water is so transparent that you can clearly see your shadow on the bottom of the river. I feel a little scared as if I were floating in the air. My mother was an advanced swimmer. She boasted that her mother, who was once a local kid, swam like a kappa every day in the summer. She knew all about the fun of the river. At the same time, she never let her swim in dangerous places on dangerous days. Mom wraps around me, floating. She dived into the water to show her off her skills. Still picked up by her, I became anxious and called out. “Mom, don't go.” But mom, she swam in the blue water, as if she couldn't hear me.
One evening, I was playing with my mother's smartphone and saw a strange app. I put it on. When you launch the app, you'll see white and black horizontal stripes lined up. I pointed to what this was and asked my dad who was next to me. Dad looked it and twisted his neck, calling mother, who was preparing dinner. After dinner, mother's hand fixed the smartphone I was holding vertically. I laid it down and found it to be a piano keyboard. As prompted, I pressed one of the keys. There was a "do" sound. I looked at my mother's face. My mother also saw my face, saying that she had come out. It's mom’s music production app. Only then did I look around my mother's room and notice. Old records, cassette tapes, and CDs are lined up on the shelves to the end. And if you set them on a record player or cassette deck and pass them through an amplifier, music will be played from the left and right speakers. The collection was a brilliant one that accurately captured the main points of the history of classical, jazz and rock. I didn’t know at the time, the value and meaning of such a lineup being packed in a room at the end of the world.
In that room, I pressed the keys of the app one after another and recorded. When played, each sound sounds in the order in which they are arranged. Even if you enter an insane scale, it will play back in a lawful manner. I was so happy that I bounced on my chair. My mother was laughing too. Warm incandescent light was illuminating us. After that, I was crazy about this app. I had my mother lend me a smartphone and I was playing around with it day, night and morning. The operation was intuitive and easy to use. There were words that I couldn’t read because it wasn’t a children's app. And there were many functions I didn't understand. But I was absorbed in that kind of thing. I was completely absorbed in the exciting new experience of writing songs. I composed a number of songs and previewed them in front of my mother. The mother who finished listening gave me advice in short words each time. If you do xxx, it will be better, or the trick is to do xxx. She sometimes took out some of the records in the collection and listened to them for reference. My mother is neither a musician nor a composer.
I think each piece of advice is accurate even if I look back on it now. Over and over again, she listened to my melody, and she said she noticed something, and she sang herself to make sure it was. When I asked, she said it wasn't bad. She said she was smirking at me as she said. I put the sound in a place that I wouldn't normally put it. I'm sure this song was a failure, and all the work I've done so far will be ruined. But as it gradually takes shape, it seems strangely cohesive, she said. I felt as happy as I wanted to. I'm sure it's my parents' favor, but even if my mother added, I was happy. For me, I'm not making it with the intention of letting someone else listen to it. It would have been nice if only my mother could listen to it. My mother sings along with the song I typed in. Take the tempo with her right hand and sing gently. The voice of mother, who was also a member of the chorus made by her friends, echoed and was transparent.
She listened to my weird songs many times. I was happy and sang along with it. Anyway, it’s a song that is as nice as my mother.
I couldn't. Happy memories of me and mother suddenly end here. And that August has come. After this, all I have is a painful, painful memory. The voice of a little girl crying and crying echoed in the riverbank. A girl was left alone on a sandbar. Is she 4 or 5 years old? She looked smaller than I was. It was so sunny just a while ago, but I noticed it wasn't a blue sky, and it was covered with overcast clouds. The beautiful and calm river was cloudy, flooded, driftwood-filled, and surprisingly fast. I can imagine that it is raining heavily upstream. Before this happened, there were people happily making noise on the opposite bank when the flow was still transparent. They are now staring at the girl on this shore. She wore colorful outdoor clothing that made it easy to see that she probably came from the city, not a local. The girls' clothes were also bright colors that I had never seen. Why did people from the city overlook the girls' flashy colored clothes? Why did she forget her existence and she came back to this shore? What to do with friends, their families, and those who enjoyed fishing and canoeing on the riverbanks.
It seemed that she couldn't do anything, and she had no choice but to stand and look like a stick. It's no wonder you're standing. The violent flow of the river separated the girl from the people. Everyone realized that it couldn't be helped. One of the adults was talking to someone on his cell phone. However, everyone can see that where the girl is, is gradually narrowing. Everyone is aware that it is very unlikely that the rescue team will arrive in time. Therefore, I have no choice but to stand up without being able to do anything. Is it just listening to the girl's crying as it is? At that time, someone picked up the red life jacket beside the canoe.
I went forward while staring at the girl. She was a mother. Mommy, and I hurriedly clung to the hem of her mother's clothes. She realized that what her mother was trying to do was too dangerous. She wouldn't have been anxious. She screamed and pulled hard, trying not to let her go. Mom crouched down and squeezed my hand, and she told me something. At that time I can't remember what mother said. Maybe I was screaming and not ready to hear the words. Mom stood up to shake off my chasing and ran, locking the buckle on her life jacket. I fell down on a stone in the riverbank trying to chase her. Still, I got up and shouted at mother's back. Don't go. I think mom didn’t hear my words. While checking the girl's whereabouts, I went around the river, went into the water, and got in the stream to help. It started to rain.
How long has it passed since then? Suddenly the surroundings became noisy. The girl was rescued from the river. Adults are pulling the soaked and tired girl out of the river. I was staring at while getting wet in the rain. People running up. A mixture of joyful voices and crying voices. Are you okay? Open your eyes. I'm glad I was saved ... The girl was wearing the same red life jacket that her mother wore. At that moment, I understood at once what was happening. Mom isn’t here.
"Mother ..... Mother .....!"
I looked left and right, searching for her.
Not anywhere.
"Mother ...!"
In the distance, I heard an ambulance siren. The girl was wrapped in a blanket.
Carried by many adults, she leaves the riverbank. Everyone is crazy about it and realizes that my mom isn't there.
She isn't.
"Mom!" Only I raised my voice and kept calling. Many times. Many times. Many times. I don't remember much after that. When I heard that my mother was found all the way down the river, it seemed like a lie. It wasn't long before I realized that the mug that mother was using was missing. Dad put a picture of mother, which he took someday, in a picture frame and put it in a corner of the kitchen. He had to add flowers every day next to it. Neighbors bothered to talk to me every time I met them on the road, listened to me in a friendly way, and encouraged me with tears. Meanwhile, the Internet was flooded with anonymous posts about the accident.
"It's a suicide act to jump into a river flooded by rain"
"It seems that she was confident in swimming, but it's different from the pool."
《It is irresponsible for my child to help someone else's child and die》
《If there is an accident, playing in the river will be a nuisance and annoying》
《Because helping people is a good person, this is what happens》
The person who wrote it probably didn't know anything about the actual situation, and the day after he wrote it, he probably forgot what he wrote. However, the person who wrote it keeps sticking in my chest forever. Immediately after the accident, an acquaintance told me with resentment that it was terrible when I saw this. In front of these words, I was too young to understand all the meanings. However, as I grew up and became able to understand the meaning of the words accurately, I continued to suffer from the unconscious malice contained in them. Losing mother.
How should I pass on these writings as a bereaved family, even though I still can't accept them, as if the mother who helped me was all bad?
Aside from me, my mother just smiled in the picture frame in the kitchen. From that accident, I think something has changed decisively from what I used to be. One evening, in mother's room, where dust began to build up, I stood on her chair, hoping to return to her happy memories. And I sang the song I sang with mother. But when I started singing, I realized I couldn't sing at all. My voice became stuck in the back of my throat and couldn't get out of my mouth. I was confused. Something in my heart was suppressing me from singing. Why can't I sing? Tears came out.
Hey mom. Why can't I sing?
It was clear that the reason why singing was so fun and necessary was because my mother listened to it.
However, just because you can't sing... You don't have to worry about anything. Even if you can't sing, no one will blame you. Life just goes on. I went to a local junior high school. The jumper skirt uniform was stuffy. Many of the elementary school classmates went to the town as they went on to school, and there were not half of the students remaining in the local area, so even in junior high school, it became a compound class. Therefore, the chorus practice was accompanied by the vice-principal teacher, and it was decided to sing in all grades. There were three people in all grades. Because there were only three people, I quickly realized that I was just lip-synching without singing. I was asked why I didn't sing, but I didn't say anything. I thought they would get angry, but they didn't get angry. It means that only I can visit from the next practice.
I sat alone in a corner of the music class and watched everyone practice. I may have looked like a lethargic girl who was just silent. But inside that, there are things that can't be translated into words.
I think it was swirling. When I left school and returned home, I irresistibly entered mother's room in the twilight. The twilight light was shining through the window. Cardboard boxes containing tableware and seasonal home appliances that are no longer in use are piled up on the table. It was completely turned into a storeroom. It's been many years since then. It has passed. I listened to the large number of records there, one by one from the edge of the shelf. Days, days, days. By listening earnestly, I managed to calm my rough feelings. But one day, there was a moment when I thought I couldn't bear it anymore. Upon returning, I entered my mother's room, sat down in front of the keyboard, quickly opened the report sheet, and began to write fiercely with a pen to spit out the incomprehensible feelings in my chest. I was almost suffocating if I didn't spit it out. I turned over the paper and continued to write forever. -Why did mother leave me in the river? Why did she choose to help the child who she didn't even know her name rather than live with me? Why am I alone? Why, why, why – I added paper, supplemented with post-it notes, and wrote long, long lyrics. The scale that springs up is notated long and long. Those that were neither were spit out as pictures. It was a swirl of many kinds. It was like a whirlpool floating on the surface, like a black hole that swallowed everything, and like a hole in the top of my head. The floor of the room was filled with pieces of paper with a mixture of lyrics, pictures and sheet music. But suddenly..... I returned to myself and stopped writing. Right now, I've noticed the worthlessness, meaninglessness, ugliness, and helplessness of the words, pictures, and scales I wrote.
What are you doing? I broke the paper. Everything I've written so far.
I threw it in the trash can without hesitation. The bundle of paper looked like a vomit that I had just spit out. Then I became a high school student.
I finally found myself worthless. The uniform tie was stuffy. I crossed the subsidence bridge while looking down and went to school. I took an exam and passed the exam at a junior and senior high school in the center of the city, and transferred from high school. There, I met my childhood friend Shinobu-kun again.
"Shizu.."
"Shinobu-kun ..."
Now that I was in high school, Shinobu-kun looked tall and shining, all different. On the other hand, I didn't seem to have grown at all since then, and I was irresistibly embarrassed and couldn't even talk. What have I been doing so far? I started a new life going to the city from the mountains, but I couldn't get into studying. Even though I had a hard time taking the exam, I just looked out the window during class. Knowing that this shouldn't be the case. Club activities didn't go anywhere. There were very few such students. On the way home, you can see the students devoting themselves to club activities. The track and field club is jumping the training hurdle in a line in the courtyard. The volleyball club is running on the ground. A percussionist in the brass band with a metronome in his ear is striking a stick in the hallway. The Naginata club sits upright in the martial arts hall with a good posture, and thank you for your cooperation, saying before the practice. The first-year students of the baseball club, who have not yet been numbered, stand side by side and watch as if they are digging into the practice of their seniors. I didn't belong anywhere, so I left school quickly. It was already winter. There is a river called Kagami River that flows from east to west in the center of the city. Since the flow is often gentle, the TV tower and buildings on the opposite bank are reflected like a mirror. When I returned to the station through the road beside it, the girls of the light music club carrying the "Chahahaha" musical instrument case overtook me with a light step while laughing. A cute cat-shaped stuffed animal attached to the school bag is shaking. Attached to my school bag was a cheesy plastic plate of "Gutto Koremaru". "Gutto Koremaru" is an egg-shaped character who can poke his hand against the wall and endure the pain. I have a crack in my head, probably because I endured it too much. Of course, it's not cute.
In a dark and narrow corridor.
I resisted, "I can't do it! Hey!", But I was pulled into the room, saying "OK." The soundproof door slammed behind me. Shinboku "Ah!" There was a flashy room in a karaoke box, and the pink and purple lights were spinning mysteriously. It smells of incense. Only for girls in the class.
I heard that it was a social gathering, but when I saw the frenzy of the girls standing on the sofa and shaking their heads, I thought that I could not get into this tension very much.
"Peggie Sue is cute"
"This is the one that is popular in" U ", isn't it?" On the monitor screen on the wall, the popular Az of "U", Peggy Sue, was seen singing in a black rubber dress. Purple lipstick that shakes silver hair. An eccentric beauty with red eyes. Peggy Sue? "U"? Az? Is it popular? I don't know anything. It's like an event in a different world from me. Then, Hitomi suddenly offered a microphone, "Yes." Sing, and so on. "Huh?" Puzzled. Neither the coat nor the muffler is taken off. But "yes" the microphone was pointed again. Why for a child like me who is at the end of a class?
"Sing together?"
"Hey, sing."
The shadows of the girls press the microphones. What do you mean?
"Are you not going to sing alone?"
"Isn't it a lie that you can't sing?"
I see, so it’s this situation.
Dozens of microphones are forced against my face one after another. "Uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu"
"Sing"
"Hey, sing?"
"Sing"
Those voices sound like a threat.
"You're telling me to sing."
"Sing!"
"Sing!"
Ahh!
Immediately, the microphone popped off and fell to the floor.
The girls dancing on the sofa suddenly saw me. It's calming down as if I was taken aback.
"What happened? Suzu-chan"
The mic and the shadows of the girls disappeared like a phantom.
"No, nothing. I'm sorry. Hey ..."
Without saying anything, I pushed the door of the karaoke box open by force and went out like crawling. Someone might have heard and told everyone that I couldn't sing.
When I got off the bus, powder snow was flying. I almost slipped down the slope from the bus stop. Even in Kochi, it usually snows in the mountains, aside from the city. When I crossed the subsidence bridge, I heard a crackling sound of thin ice. The surface of the concrete bridge is frozen.
Cold. It's not dexterous enough to get used to everyone, and it's not divisible. On the other hand, I’m not strong enough to be alone, not prepared, and have no idea.
I don't do anything selfish. Rumors that you can't sing, that's a lie. I'm just not confident in myself for a while. I want to get along with everyone. Really. I know. Of course I know. So "Ah ... Ah ..."
In the middle of the bridge, I impulsively exhaled my voice.
"Ah ... ah ... ah ah"
As I breathed in, cold air sank into my throat. Still, I sang towards the river. "Ah..”
Did I sing? It didn't match a song. It's just a growl. The bag slipped off my shoulder. Will you forgive me if I sing? Can I get along with everyone if I sing? It doesn't help to sing alone in such a place. It's like a scream of a dead end before being crushed. Still, I sang that song with my mother with a squeezed voice. I was happy back then. It's different now. Powder snow was swirling in the flow of the river. Suddenly, in front of me it became pitch black. Nausea swelled from the back of my stomach, and I held my mouth with both hands.
"Uuuuu!"
I crouched on my knees. However, I couldn't stand the momentum of the backflowing gastric juice. I pushed my body forward and vomited towards the clear stream under the bridge. The vomit that was about to kneel and vomit fell to the surface of the water, creating a number of ripples. I spit out everything in my stomach and fell on the bridge. My hair is messed up and my mouth is smeared with gastric juice and smells. It's already spicy. I want to get rid of everything. Shivering and crying as if groaning. Drops of tears ooze on my cold cheeks and tingle. I wish I were gone.
I could hear the slight sound of powder snow folding and piled up right next to me. A notification came to the smartphone that slipped off my bag. It was a message from Hiro-chan.
<< Look at this, Suzu. It’s so amazing that I’m seriously laughing. >>
There is a link to somewhere.
-------------------
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Dcx2NedPVBEdbfQaU-WC0pJMRmn20ASn7HSC0KY9R7E/edit?usp=sharing ~ Google Doc of the English-translated novel.
ryuutosobakasuhime.wordpress.com ~ English fan-site for Ryuu to Sobakasu no Hime where translations, scans, and other content is posted.
#belle#belle movie#ryuu to sobakasu no hime#ryu to sobakasu no hime#ryu#ryuu#studio chizu#mamoru hosoda#竜とそばかすの姫#belle 2021#hime
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Fic Prompts: Free Day Thursday
(Part 2 of yesterday's snippet!)
Something is wrong. Something is very, very wrong.
Luke had been so sure of himself when he'd entered the chamber. He knew what he had to do, and he knew there was always a chance that he would die in the attempt. But his friends -- no, his family -- were trapped in this facility, and Luke would not let them die.
Yoda didn't understand. He claimed to have watched over Luke all his life. He criticized Luke for looking to the future and not the present.
If the present is so important, Master, if you can see so far, why didn't you see that Leia's been tortured by Vader before? How can you be willing to let her fall into his hands again?
No. Luke would never let that happen. His friend was more important than his training: he would never choose to let someone die for his own benefit.
That's not the kind of Jedi I'm going to be.
And so he had chosen to fight.
But there was a problem.
Darth Vader had chosen not to fight.
The man's presence filled the room like smoke, billowing and curling around them both as though it could cut off every escape route. Maybe it could. Luke was not foolish enough to believe that Vader was vulnerable, just because he refused to draw his sword. The Force was with him, after all. Corrupted, used for selfish purposes, but nevertheless a powerful ally.
But Vader did not attack.
Again and again he admonished Luke for his aggression. A hint of scolding. A hint of fond exasperation. As if he were a teacher correcting a favored pupil.
Or a fa-
Luke cut off the thoughts in fury. His enemy was underestimating him. Patronizing the would-be Jedi, so sure of his own superiority.
This was not a Darth Vader he had seen before. Where was the cold pragmatism? The apathy towards others? Clearly it had been in play when he had harmed Han and Leia and Chewie.
"I have no specific grievance against those you keep company with."
And that was worse. Infinitely worse. Everything he had done to his friends -- to Leia! -- and he didn't even have any particular issues with them?! If he could torture someone he didn't hate, what would he do to someone he did have a grudge against?
What will he do to me?
Now he walked down the stairs, ignoring Luke's lightsaber, speaking calmly as though he could pretend he hadn't just used sentient beings as bait to draw him here. It didn't work like that! He couldn't just make Luke drop his guard with honeyed words. Every child raised on Tatooine knew the danger of those who spoke sweetly and held a transmitter behind their backs. Luke wasn't going to fall for it and he wasn't shy about saying so.
"The jakreb learns to listen before he runs," his enemy quoted suddenly. He sounded amused.
That was an old saying on Tatooine. A proverb to teach children to watch carefully for signs of danger before making a move. There should have been no reason for Vader to know it.
None whatsoever.
I don't like this. Something is wrong.
Something plucked at his memories. A tickle at the back of his mind, like a spider crawling across his skin. Nothing concrete, but a nameless, formless, something.
"The dragon who moves too soon is a dragon who starves," Luke shot back, a little rashly.
Another old proverb. Less about wariness and caution and more about patience.
I know what you're doing, old man. You're the dragon. I'm the jakreb. So which one of us is going to move first?
But Vader kept walking. After all this, after the horrible things he'd done just to get Luke here, he was just...just leaving?! But that didn't make any sense!
“You want me to drop my guard, so you can kill me. Just like you did to Ben!” he accused.
He turned his blade to a more horizontal guard and stepped up to the high ground.
If Vader was trying to lure him in close enough to run him through, he was going to be disappointed.
“Luke.” Vader shook his head and continued to descend the staircase. Again his voice was sickeningly compassionate. “Obi-wan allowed himself to be killed. What his motives could have been, I do not know. He told himself and everyone around him such pretty lies that I am no longer certain that even he knew what his motivations were. But I assure you that whatever he did, he did so deliberately.”
The bottom seemed to drop out of Luke's stomach. There was so much anger hiding in those words. Maybe Vader didn't have a vendetta against Luke's friends, but it was very clear that he'd hated Obi-wan. But why?
Ben said that Vader betrayed and murdered his father. He said nothing about Vader betraying him. And he'd given no hint that there might be particularly bad blood between them. Did he just think it wasn't Luke's business?
But Luke knew that Vader was right about one thing: Ben had chosen to die at that particular moment. “To give us time to escape," he said defiantly. Lightsaber at the ready, he cautiously began to descend the stairs after Vader. "So we could destroy your Death Star! Worked out pretty well, Vader.”
“Indeed?”
Vader glanced back over his shoulder at Luke, then stepped off the edge of the platform.
What the kriff?!
He was leaving! Why? Was this room a trap? Would he activate one of those machines as soon as he was out?
Oh no way. Not a chance. You don't get to walk away from me, Sithspawn.
Luke scrambled to the edge of the platform in time to see Vader stepping into one of the maintenance tunnels.
“That is a topic for speculation, I believe," the rumbling voice echoed back. Luke definitely caught some sarcasm in his tone. "But for all the times your “Ben” betrayed me, it is fitting that in his final moments he unwittingly revealed you to me. Returning what he stole all those years ago.”
What.
The reverberating breaths faded out, and Luke stood at the edge of the platform. He tried to piece together what he'd just heard logically.
Had Ben stolen something from Vader? If the Sith wanted it, it was probably a good thing Obi-wan had taken it. Whatever it was. Maybe a weapon?
Luke's heart sank as he looked down at the brilliant blue glow of his saber.
Vader killed his father. He might have felt that Anakin's lightsaber rightfully belonged to him.
What do I do?! This is my lightsaber! My inheritance. It's all I have of my father and I will not let him take that away.
Luke's emotions twisted around each other, bending back over themselves in a discordant jangle of mismatched rhythms as he tried to understand what was happening. The grip of the saber was slick in his hands.
I'm…
No, no, I can do this.
I'm scared
I can do this!
He was being torn in two different directions. Every fiber of his being begged him to flee. To not walk into what could very well be a trap. But at the same time, something down that tunnel was calling him. Like a cord wrapped around his heart, steadily pulling him to an unknown destination, he felt the whispers more than he heard them.
I'm scared.
It's alright to be scared. I'm here.
They weren't words so much as sensations. Faintly brushing against his memory like a butterfly's wing, the whispers seemed to promise that everything would be alright, he just couldn't look back.
Frightened, but determined, Luke clipped his saber to his belt and eased over the edge of the platform.
It's okay. I can do this.
I can win.
Just don't look back.
The instant Luke stepped into the tunnel, the lights snapped on. He had a feeling that he was walking into a trap. But then, the place he had just left felt like a trap, too.
Kriff kriff kriff.
Stupid jakreb hopped right into the snare.
There was a control room at the end of the tunnel.
There was a Sith Lord at the end of the tunnel.
Luke had his lightsaber out almost before he had time to think.
A grate slid shut over the tunnel mouth behind him, cutting off his retreat.
Well.
At least he could see in this room.
"Put down your weapon, young one," Vader said again. He did not even turn away from the holographic map to face Luke.
"Not. Happening." Luke bared his teeth and forced himself to take two steps forward. "You have to answer for what you did, Vader. To my friends, and the galaxy, and the Jedi...and my father."
Quite suddenly, Vader's shoulders fell. He leaned against the projector as if he were bone-weary.
"Child, I have done nothing to your father."
He still did not turn.
"He is a contemptible, pitiable wretch, too quick to give his loyalty to those who do not deserve it. But he is a powerful wretch. Powerful enough to conceal your existence from the emperor for the last three years."
Luke stumbled back. His father's lightsaber hung by his side uselessly.
Present tense.
Darth Vader was speaking about his father in the present tense.
Anakin Skywalker.
Present tense.
"You...you're lying."
No please, please don't be lying-
I can't…
Don't toy with me you sleemo
Don't you dare use my father's memory as a ploy-
At last, Vader turned to face him. "I have done what I can, Luke," he said simply. "But now we are out of time."
"I have done what I can"
Something cold and clammy slithered in Luke's gut. It knotted in coils around his spine to sink its teeth into his heart. Against his will, tears sprang to his eyes.
He knew Darth Vader was evil, but this was a cruelty he had not expected. The carefully laid trap, baited with words, and the insinuations eased between sentences, struck deeper than any lightsaber's blow. He played on the memory of Luke's father -- of his loneliness, his lifelong yearning for his father -- and twisted it. Perverted it into an attempt at manipulation so blatant it could hardly be believed.
Did he believe it was an attempt at manipulation?
What if it was worse? What if Vader actually believed what he seemed to be implying? Pointing out how illogical it was could quickly become dangerous. But Luke was past the point of caring.
"You...you aren't half the man my father was!" he hissed.
Something bitter and almost amused dripped from the Sith to puddle around Luke's fear.
"An ironic statement."
"You don't know me!" Luke continued gamely on as if he had not been interrupted. "You think you're the first person to play mind games with my memories? Huh? Kriff you!"
He swung the blade up in a ready position.
Darth Vader tilted his head to one side, considering.
"This is not going to go the way you think."
The spiders were back, creeping across his brain. Luke blinked and shook his head to clear it. Losing his focus here would be fatal.
"Don't fight it."
Vader raised a hand towards him, almost reaching out.
"You have been running for a long time. It is alright to rest, now."
Was the Sith doing something to his mind?!
But Ben said mind tricks only worked on the weak-willed! And Yoda was always complaining about how stubborn he was!
"Get out of my head!" Luke shouted. Don't panic, don't panic-
"It is not me."
Oh, gentleness did not sound right coming out of that voice.
"You have forgotten who you are, and yet from our first encounter your memories have tried to reestablish themselves. Stop fighting them, Luke. Let them flow."
Luke stopped pretending he wasn't afraid. He was terrified. He was alone in an isolated place, too far away to call for help, and trapped with a deadly enemy who meant to prey upon his very sense of self.
His hands were shaking too badly to hold up his father's blade. This was so stupid, he was so stupid, he never should have come here! He had to get out, there had to be a way out!
Luke scanned the room frantically for an exit. He backed away from Vader and edged towards what looked like a corridor.
"Luke."
"No!"
Luke stumbled over a bundle of cables on the floor and nearly fell. He managed a graceful recovery despite his terror and kept moving.
"Stay away from me!"
Vader did not. He began to move at last, slow and purposeful and relentless.
The Force moved around them like a frigid tide, pulling machinery from the walls to land behind Luke. He was cutting off his escape. The trap had been sprung.
"Stop running, Luke."
"Leave me alone!"
He was pleading now.
All sense of bravado, of dignity, had fled.
Obi-wan was right. I'm not ready. I'm gonna die, I'm gonna die-
If Leia lives, it's worth it
But I don't-
I don't want to die
And then at last, he could go no further. His calves caught on some discarded hunk of metal, and toppled him. Sharp, broken pieces dug into his back as he landed. The pain felt distant, like something that was happening to someone else. Luke's increasing disorientation muffled everything but his fear.
This was the end. Luke, on the ground at Darth Vader's feet. If the encounter didn't end in immediate death, his interrogation was likely imminent.
But Vader
Knelt.
He kneeled down beside Luke and rested his gloved hand on Luke's cheek. Luke was very sure that his heart was going to stop.
Oh. He's going to snap my neck. At least it'll be quick.
"Enough, child." A deep bass growl vibrated through the words. He sounded as though he was finally angry. "I am not going to kill you!"
Before Luke had time to process that, he added, "I am trying to save you."
Save me?! From what?!
Luke swung out with one arm, trying to push the dark lord away. Vader caught his wrist easily and squeezed it.
"You know me." Each syllable dripped with an unexpected urgency. "Search your feelings: you will know it to be true. Remember, Luke. You must remember."
"No!" Luke tried in vain to pull away. "S-stop!"
He was pulled, gently, but firmly, up into a sitting position.
He was pulled, less gently, by the thread around his soul. It reached out, straining for something it had once known. A sense of something missing.
A sense that was being answered in kind.
And he felt something. Something he had felt before.
Or rather
Someone.
Luke knew the answer to the question his soul was asking.
He didn't want to know.
He didn't want to face it.
No, no please-!
"You have forgotten what you once knew," Vader murmured. "You have forgotten me. And I- I believed you had died."
Seething shadows coiled around them both.
"The Emperor will suffer no Skywalker to be free. If he is not entirely beneath the emperor's thumb, then he must die. If you lived, his hold on me was jeopardized. Luke, he told me you were dead. But here you are, alive again!"
Skywalker.
Vader was referring to himself as Skywalker.
The Force resonated. A great bell seemed to have tolled, and with each reverberation the jagged pieces were forced together.
Darkness and Light.
Hunter and quarry.
Lost and found.
Father and son.
Luke could not see through his tears. He didn't need to. He could feel.
The Force was no longer a counterpoint around them. It was a harmony. And that was the hardest truth of all.
Shhh, you are safe. I'm here, I'm here.
The same soundless lullaby that had soothed his childhood nightmares. The thing he had forgotten.
His father's voice.
I know you.
"Oh." Darth Vader lifted him free of the machinery as easily as if he were still a little child.
He pulled Luke into his arms. Luke did not have the strength to resist.
“There you are.”
#Free Day Thursday#star wars wednesday#star wars au#bespin au#esb au#darth vader#luke skywalker#fic prompts#writing prompts#Luke is Not having a good time but hey he doesn't lose a hand#sneaky Mufasa references Because I Can#look if a human baby can know and recognize their parents' voices before birth and you add Force Weirdness to that#then not only do you get a plausible explanation for Leia having memories of her mother#you also have the possibility of Luke recognizing his dad's Force signature
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2022 VW Taos SEL /// Small SUV Big Deal @ $36k
2022 Volkswagen Taos There are three trim levels available starting with the S: $22,995 SE: $27,245 SEL: $31,490 These are the MSRP for FWD models. Of course, all are available with AWD as well for about $2045 more per trim level.
This is the 2022 Volkswagen Taos SEL 4Motion and its presented here in Pyrite Silver with a French Roast & Black Leather trimmed interior and it has a MSRP of $36,004 It’s powered by a Cast Aluminum 1.5L DOHC TSI inline 4-cylinder engine with a 11.5:1 compression ratio and max turbo boost of 25.9 psi that produces 158 hp @ 5500 rpm and 184 @ 1750 rpm on 87 octane gasoline.
When talking about engines, the size of the engine or its "displacement" is often mentioned. What is displacement? It is the volume of air that the engine consumes or pumps through itself every two revolutions. The volume of each cylinder is determined by the "bore" of the cylinder, and the "stroke". The distance traveled by the piston is determined by the "throw" or offset of each connecting rod journal on the crankshaft. If the crank journal offset is 4 inches from the dead center of the crank, the piston will travel up and down four inches every revolution of the crankshaft. Engine displacement is simply a way of comparing engine sizes. More displacement means more horsepower and torque because a larger engine is capable of pumping and burning more air/fuel mixture in its cylinders. Even so, there is no direct correlation between engine displacement and horsepower because a lot of variables affect how much power any engine of a given size will actually produce. An engine's power output depends on its "volumetric efficiency" and "thermal efficiency" as well as its horsepower and torque curves across its RPM range. I know that was super techie but I’m sure some of you always wanted to know but were intimidated to ask. Ok now back to the Taos…….
It’s driven by a 7-speed DSG automatic transmission with Tiptronic / 4MOTION permanent all-wheel drive system Out Front -Automatic LED headlights with LED Daytime Running Lights -Body-colored front bumper with gloss black fascia rub strip just below the honeycomb patterned upper grille -I like the chrome strip that starts in the headlight units and runs across the top of the upper grille and the DRLs lead into yet another chrome horizontal bar that dissects the middle of the upper grille and of course there’s the bug VW logo as well
-You also see the big gaping air ducts at the lower sides of the bumper and the lower grille is framed by a nice looking brushed stainless looking frame that also doubles as a quasi-splitter and defuser -I also like how VW continued the grille pattern all the way out to just under the outer air ducts
-Up top there is a chiseled, flat hood and above that is a laminated windshield with Rain Detecting Variable Intermittent Wipers with Heated windshield washer nozzles Along the side -19” 2-tone machined alloy wheels wrapped in P225/45HR19 all season tires -Front suspension -
MacPherson strut-type with lower control arm, coil springs, telescopic dampers, and anti-roll bar
-Rear suspension - multi-link rear axle, with coil springs, telescopic dampers, and anti-roll bar
-Brakes - Power assisted, dual circuit brakes with, 12.3 in. vented front disc; and 10.7 in. solid rear disc
-Matte black wheel and rocker panel trim -Power operated heated side mirrors -Body-colored door handles with touch lock/unlock sensor
-I like the hard and sharp body-side line that runs from the top of the front headlight bezel to the rear taillights.
-Chrome beltline with black window trim -Up top there are silver roof rack rails and a powered dual panel sunroof Out Back
-Body-colored rear wind deflector -Fixed heated rear window with intermittent wiper, however I do wish they would have tucked the wiper up under the rear wind deflector for a cleaner look
-Manual opening light gate.
A power liftgate is not available on any trim level
Full LED taillights -You see the TAOS name spelled out along the bottom of the tailgate door…its an interesting area to place the name way down here but at least it does align with the trim and AWD badges
-Body-colored rear bumper with black fascia rub strip with that same honeycomb pattern that we saw on the front grille and there is a metal-look rear skid plate defuser panel and parking sensors
-The rear bumper houses two chrome trimmed areas down at the lower corners to suggest they are the exhaust ports when in actuality the Quasi-dual stainless-steel exhaust is tucked neatly under the bumper Cargo
-The second-row seats include a ski or pogo stick pass through, and they are split folding 60/40 the seat release levers are placed on the seatbacks and not in the cargo area
-There is LED cargo lighting and 12v charging port on the passenger side rear and, there are cargo tie downs and a cargo security cover as well
-Under the cargo floor, there a compact steel spare tire, some additional storage, and the stereos subwoofer
-Max Cargo Volume behind first row: 60.2 cu ft
-Max Cargo Volume behind second row: 24.9 cu ft
-Cargo floor length to first row:
-Cargo floor length to second row: 34”
-Cargo width at beltline: 41.5
-Cargo width at wheelhouses:
-Cargo opening height: 36”
-Lift-over height: Safety Systems on this 2022 Volkswagen Taos SEL 4Motion
-Anti-lock Braking System -Electronic Brake-pressure Distribution, and Hydraulic Brake Assist -Crash-optimized front end -Forward Collision Warning and Autonomous Emergency Braking Electronic Stability Control, Anti-Slip Regulation, Engine Brake Assist Lane departure warning with lane-keeping assist Intelligent Crash Response System Rear View Camera System Blind Spot Monitor, Rear Traffic Alert Dimensions
-Front Track: 61.9”
-Rear Track: 60.8”
-Max Width: 72.5”
-Length: 175.8”
-Height: 64.6”
-Wheelbase: 105.6”
-Min Ground clearance: 6.6”
-Approach angle: 17.7°
-Departure angle: 24.8°
-Break-over angle: 18.5°
-Curb Weight: 3430 #
-Max Payload: 937 #
-Turning circle: 37.6’
-Fuel Capacity: 14.5 gallons
Safety IIHS: Not yet rated NHTSA: Not yet rated Performance -0-60: 8 sec*
-Standing ¼ mile: 16 seconds*
-Top speed: 120 mph*
-60 to 0 braking: no data yet (*- FWD models, estimated) Appearance It looks like a ¾ scale version of the Tiguan, which of course is itself a ¾ scale Atlas and that’s a very good thing
Warranty -New Vehicle warranty: 4 yrs/ 50k miles -Powertrain warranty: 4 yrs/ 50k miles
-Complimentary maintenance: 2 yrs/ 20k miles
Economy - 25 City / 32 Hwy / 28 Combined And it emits 6.3 tons of CO2 per year at 15k driven
#Taos #VWTaos #TAOSSUV #VWSUV #Newcarreviews
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FULL SPEED AHEAD - WITH MESSUNG SERVO & MOTION CONTROL AUTOMATION
Everybody's talking about the concept of the smart factory. About a factory where production and data blend seamlessly, and where automation and integration are the buzz words for long-term success.
ABOUT SERVO & MOTION CONTROL AUTOMATION
Motion control is a sub-field of automation, encompassing the systems or sub-systems involved in moving parts of machines in a controlled manner.
Motion control is an important part of robotics and CNC machine tools, and is widely used in the packaging, printing, textile, semiconductor production, and assembly industries. (Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motion_control)
Servo mechanisms are automated control systems used in everything from CNC machines, robotics, factory automation and more. Servo systems offer greater reliability and precision as they use position feedback to account for errors and system disturbances unlike open loop systems.
Servo drives offer a wide range of advantages for automatic machining systems, including superior positioning, speed, and motion control.
Servos are able to account for expected errors through a feedback monitoring device that leverages negative feedback to send a signal back to the controller. In motion controls, the feedback device evaluates the relation of the control input to the actual position of the mechanism or control shaft. By understanding the relationship between the actual value and “wanted value” of the shaft’s position, the controller is able to send a signal to the drive for corrective action in the motor.(Source: https://www.a-m-c.com/)
MESSUNG SERVO & MOTION CONTROL AUTOMATION
Messung offers a range of automation technologies to help bring greater control and higher productivity to the factory floor. Messung delivers fully integrated, future-oriented servo & motion control solutions incorporating programmable logic controllers, motion control systems, drive products, HMIs and much more – to bring flexibility, consistency and long-term availability for factory automation.
Messung has joined hands with two of the world’s leading brands for Servo & Motion Controls technology: Fuji Electric, Japan and Sigmatek, Austria. These associations bring added value to our sophisticated solutions.
Modern machines and systems require innovative drive technology with maximum flexibility and precision. Messung provides motion control and VFD automation that is fully integrated into the control system. Control, drives, motor output stages, motors and software interact perfectly and enable highly dynamic and exact motion sequences from one source.
This modern control structure is made possible through Sigmatek's real-time Ethernet system VARAN with the shortest cycle times, and LASAL MOTION that provides all drive functions needed for a production machine, from simple one-axis to complex multi-axis applications.Object oriented Programming makes Lasal Software versatile and re-usable. Advantages of object oriented programming such as Encapsulation, Abstraction, Inheritance and Polymorphism are included. A large library with predefined modules is available to the user. Functions such as absolute, relative and endless positioning, CNC functions as well as co-ordinated movements and several reference types. In addition, technology modules for synchronization of up to 9 axis in a space, circular interpolation, flying saw, cam discs, cam switches, jerk limited motion profiles or dynamic Safety zone monitoring are also available. This ensures a significant reduction in programming and testing.
SERVING DIVERSE VERTICALS
Robotics and Handling Systems

Modularly constructed machine and system designed concepts – equipped with an automation system that is modular in design – provide the flexibility, speed and cost-efficiency required for designing Handling Systems, Assembly Machines and Robots.
Our system toolkit consists of high-performance single/multi-CPU solutions, innovative HMIs including wireless panels, fast and super compact I/Os, dynamic drive technology for multi-axis applications & Safety. The “Engineering Tool” provides integrated software for PLC, Robotics, Motion Control, Safety and Remote Maintenance to be programmed & integrated all at one platform. The real-time hi-speed special “Ethernet Bus” handles the fast system communication required for accurate Motion & Servo Control.
The system consistency of our automation solution is complemented by the integration of PLC, Robotics and Motion control in a central control platform. The complete system offers smart remote maintenance options via Web Server, VNC Client and Server, OPC Server and Remote Manager.
Irrespective of any complex application requirement like Synchronous Feed, Pick & Place, Gluing, Assembly, Testing and Palletising; The right function modules are always available in our IEC 61131-3 standard library.
Plastic Technology

From Extrusion and Blow Molding technology to Injection Molding, we deliver a high-performance and modular automation system with long-term availability of the components. Customer-specific hardware and software adaptation is possible; servo drive technology and safety is seamlessly integrated. Handling devices and Robots can be fully integrated into the control platform.
Our industry know-how also includes integration of downstream machines, including various handling tasks, finishing processes, as well as connecting peripheral devices. The “Engineering Tool” provides tested software and technology modules that form the basis for a customer-specific design of the application software. Besides the Standard Hardware, we also offer Special Modules ranging from Customised Operating Devices to Process-optimised I/O Modules such as for Temperature Recording with Signal Processing, Modules for connecting potentiometers and Ultrasound Distance measuring systems & Modules for recording Energy use.
Whether for Hydraulic, Hybrid or fully Electrical machines (vertical and horizontal), Blow Forming machines, one and two Auger Extruders or complex multi-component systems – we provide a tailor-made and economical complete solution.
Packaging and Food Industry

High-performance, flexible automation is crucial in the Food & Packaging industry. The demands on Machines and Equipment are continuously increasing. Continuous changes demanded by customer vary from product to product requiring the control system to adapt flexibility to format changes for e.g. when Lot sizes change from small to large.
Thanks to the open system architecture, you can easily include automated production systems and automatic packaging systems in production lines. Vision systems, robots and Pick & Place units can be seamlessly integrated.
Secondary packaging, vertical & horizontal FFS packaging, cartoning machine, fillers, cappers, shrink wrap, palletizers and robotics, blister packaging, primary packaging - all such machines and processes can benefit from Messung servo & motion control automation solutions.
Printing and Paper

Reel-fed offset, Folding, Fold Gluing, Cutting and Punching, Enveloping and Packaging… In printing machines and equipment used for paper processing, our modular automation systems with scalable hardware and software, significantly increase the flexibility and productivity of your machines while reducing idle and set-up times as well as wasting of paper.
Fast real-time “Ethernet Bus” is ideal for use in the printing and paper industry. It provides perfect system communication in hard real-time. The all-in-one “Engineering Tool” based on IEC 61131-3 integrates control and Safety programming, Visualisation and Motion Control with multiple axes. Preprogrammed software modules and industry-specific Motion Control, as well as technology modules from Positioning to electronic Cams to Print Mark control simplify the development of applications.
Machine Tools for Cutting and Forming

Metal presses, Bending machines, Coil processing, Cutting and Grinding machines, Folding machines or Punching and Welding machines – including Robotics, Band-straightening machines and Transfer systems: Messung provides complete solutions for the diverse tasks in metal machine manufacturing.
We offer the optimal solution for the high demands that Metal Processing places on Control technology. With increasing format and form versatility as well as highly varying lot sizes, flexibility is essential. Individual process steps have to be perfectly synchronised with one another, so that productivity increases and “Idle-time�� and changeover times are minimised.
For the demanding regulation processes in metal manufacturing, precision is essential – whether temperature, pressure, position, distance or height regulating. Our solution is based on standard components, which contain highly modern technology and guarantee higher accuracy, stability, repeatability of your machines and equipment.
Textile Machinery

Whether Weaving, Knitting, Embroidery or Finishing – we guarantee textile machine manufacturers a technological advantage in the market. Our system toolkit consists of high-performance single or multi-CPU solutions, fast and super compact I/Os including Safety. In the textile machines, several axes are normally in use. Our drive technology is fully integrated. Our compact and modular multi-axis drive systems also find space in small control cabinets and are optimal for highly dynamic axis control in textile machines.
With an integrated complete solution, you profit from few interfaces, short development times and only one contact partner for all automation tasks. Our solution is based on standard components, which contain highly modern technology and guarantee higher performance, efficiency and improved quality of your machines and equipment. Idle times and rejects are minimised.
Energy

“Green Energy” is the trend – whether we use Solar Panels or Wind Energy, efficient use of the Sunlight & Wind by orienting the Solar Panels &Propellers to maximise energy generation require high-end Control Solutions. This applies also for Bio-gas plants.
Messung has extensive experience in energy automation and provides highly modern control technology for the generation, distribution and conversion of alternative energy.
The right automation components can be selected from our modular system toolkit. For special requirements, our many years of know-how allow us to implement customer-specific complete solutions within the shortest time.
The high performance automation system enables the control and networking of distributed, decentralized energy generation and conversion systems, including efficient energy management.
A simple to handle “Engineering Tool” helps to reduce development costs and implement applications faster. Integration with primary networks via common interface connections such as our high-speed “Ethernet Interface” enables remote maintenance and operation via Cloud/IOT, on Tablets and Smart Phones.
MESSUNG'S AUTOMATION EXPERTISE MAKES THE DIFFERENCE
Automation is a continuously evolving field. As operational needs and environmental considerations get more demanding; as IIot and Industry 4.0 keep developing; as machine builders and engineers strive to make these systems faster and more efficient - motion control systems will keep evolving.
For customers adopting these new technologies, it pays to go with an automation specialist who has the engineering expertise,domain knowledge and innovative passion to 'de-code' the technology and deliver the most relevant, future-ready and cost-effective solution.
Messung is the pioneer of the PLC, and leading provider of industrial automation & control solutions in India. With four decades of experience in the industry and history of continuous innovation, global partnerships and pro-active R&D, Messung is the ideal industrial automation system integrator to partner for automation and control solutions.
Whether automating a singular machine or a complete factory line, Messung provides the optimal, IIoT-enabled solution with reduced development time and cost - to transform performance, safety and efficiencies on the shop floor.
Messung's know-how is hard to beat. At the forefront of the factory automation and controls industry for forty years, Messung can understand your requirements and create tailored solutions to help you meet your 'smart factory' goals. Messung also provides comprehensive support in implementing their smart factory automation and control concepts, backed by training or responsive trouble-shooting, if required.
#industrial automation & control solutions in India.#industrial automation system integrator#automation and control solutions#factory automation and controls#smart factory automation and control
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FULL SPEED AHEAD - WITH MESSUNG SERVO & MOTION CONTROL AUTOMATION

Everybody's talking about the concept of the smart factory. About a factory where production and data blend seamlessly, and where automation and integration are the buzz words for long-term success.
ABOUT SERVO & MOTION CONTROL AUTOMATION
Motion control is a sub-field of automation, encompassing the systems or sub-systems involved in moving parts of machines in a controlled manner.
Motion control is an important part of robotics and CNC machine tools, and is widely used in the packaging, printing, textile, semiconductor production, and assembly industries. (Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motion_control)
Servo mechanisms are automated control systems used in everything from CNC machines, robotics, factory automation and more. Servo systems offer greater reliability and precision as they use position feedback to account for errors and system disturbances unlike open loop systems.
Servo drives offer a wide range of advantages for automatic machining systems, including superior positioning, speed, and motion control.
Servos are able to account for expected errors through a feedback monitoring device that leverages negative feedback to send a signal back to the controller. In motion controls, the feedback device evaluates the relation of the control input to the actual position of the mechanism or control shaft. By understanding the relationship between the actual value and “wanted value” of the shaft’s position, the controller is able to send a signal to the drive for corrective action in the motor.(Source: https://www.a-m-c.com/)
MESSUNG SERVO & MOTION CONTROL AUTOMATION

Messung offers a range of automation technologies to help bring greater control and higher productivity to the factory floor. Messung delivers fully integrated, future-oriented servo & motion control solutions incorporating programmable logic controllers, motion control systems, drive products, HMIs and much more – to bring flexibility, consistency and long-term availability for factory automation.
Messung has joined hands with two of the world’s leading brands for Servo & Motion Controls technology: Fuji Electric, Japan and Sigmatek, Austria. These associations bring added value to our sophisticated solutions.
Modern machines and systems require innovative drive technology with maximum flexibility and precision. Messung provides motion control and VFD automation that is fully integrated into the control system. Control, drives, motor output stages, motors and software interact perfectly and enable highly dynamic and exact motion sequences from one source.
This modern control structure is made possible through Sigmatek's real-time Ethernet system VARAN with the shortest cycle times, and LASAL MOTION that provides all drive functions needed for a production machine, from simple one-axis to complex multi-axis applications.Object oriented Programming makes Lasal Software versatile and re-usable. Advantages of object oriented programming such as Encapsulation, Abstraction, Inheritance and Polymorphism are included. A large library with predefined modules is available to the user. Functions such as absolute, relative and endless positioning, CNC functions as well as co-ordinated movements and several reference types. In addition, technology modules for synchronization of up to 9 axis in a space, circular interpolation, flying saw, cam discs, cam switches, jerk limited motion profiles or dynamic Safety zone monitoring are also available. This ensures a significant reduction in programming and testing.
SERVING DIVERSE VERTICALS
Robotics and Handling Systems

Modularly constructed machine and system designed concepts – equipped with an automation system that is modular in design – provide the flexibility, speed and cost-efficiency required for designing Handling Systems, Assembly Machines and Robots.
Our system toolkit consists of high-performance single/multi-CPU solutions, innovative HMIs including wireless panels, fast and super compact I/Os, dynamic drive technology for multi-axis applications & Safety. The “Engineering Tool” provides integrated software for PLC, Robotics, Motion Control, Safety and Remote Maintenance to be programmed & integrated all at one platform. The real-time hi-speed special “Ethernet Bus” handles the fast system communication required for accurate Motion & Servo Control.
The system consistency of our automation solution is complemented by the integration of PLC, Robotics and Motion control in a central control platform. The complete system offers smart remote maintenance options via Web Server, VNC Client and Server, OPC Server and Remote Manager.
Irrespective of any complex application requirement like Synchronous Feed, Pick & Place, Gluing, Assembly, Testing and Palletising; The right function modules are always available in our IEC 61131-3 standard library.
Plastic Technology

From Extrusion and Blow Molding technology to Injection Molding, we deliver a high-performance and modular automation system with long-term availability of the components. Customer-specific hardware and software adaptation is possible; servo drive technology and safety is seamlessly integrated. Handling devices and Robots can be fully integrated into the control platform.
Our industry know-how also includes integration of downstream machines, including various handling tasks, finishing processes, as well as connecting peripheral devices. The “Engineering Tool” provides tested software and technology modules that form the basis for a customer-specific design of the application software. Besides the Standard Hardware, we also offer Special Modules ranging from Customised Operating Devices to Process-optimised I/O Modules such as for Temperature Recording with Signal Processing, Modules for connecting potentiometers and Ultrasound Distance measuring systems & Modules for recording Energy use.
Whether for Hydraulic, Hybrid or fully Electrical machines (vertical and horizontal), Blow Forming machines, one and two Auger Extruders or complex multi-component systems – we provide a tailor-made and economical complete solution.
Packaging and Food Industry

High-performance, flexible automation is crucial in the Food & Packaging industry. The demands on Machines and Equipment are continuously increasing. Continuous changes demanded by customer vary from product to product requiring the control system to adapt flexibility to format changes for e.g. when Lot sizes change from small to large.
Thanks to the open system architecture, you can easily include automated production systems and automatic packaging systems in production lines. Vision systems, robots and Pick & Place units can be seamlessly integrated.
Secondary packaging, vertical & horizontal FFS packaging, cartoning machine, fillers, cappers, shrink wrap, palletizers and robotics, blister packaging, primary packaging - all such machines and processes can benefit from Messung servo & motion control automation solutions.
Printing and Paper

Reel-fed offset, Folding, Fold Gluing, Cutting and Punching, Enveloping and Packaging… In printing machines and equipment used for paper processing, our modular automation systems with scalable hardware and software, significantly increase the flexibility and productivity of your machines while reducing idle and set-up times as well as wasting of paper.
Fast real-time “Ethernet Bus” is ideal for use in the printing and paper industry. It provides perfect system communication in hard real-time. The all-in-one “Engineering Tool” based on IEC 61131-3 integrates control and Safety programming, Visualisation and Motion Control with multiple axes. Preprogrammed software modules and industry-specific Motion Control, as well as technology modules from Positioning to electronic Cams to Print Mark control simplify the development of applications.
Machine Tools for Cutting and Forming

Metal presses, Bending machines, Coil processing, Cutting and Grinding machines, Folding machines or Punching and Welding machines – including Robotics, Band-straightening machines and Transfer systems: Messung provides complete solutions for the diverse tasks in metal machine manufacturing.
We offer the optimal solution for the high demands that Metal Processing places on Control technology. With increasing format and form versatility as well as highly varying lot sizes, flexibility is essential. Individual process steps have to be perfectly synchronised with one another, so that productivity increases and “Idle-time” and changeover times are minimised.
For the demanding regulation processes in metal manufacturing, precision is essential – whether temperature, pressure, position, distance or height regulating. Our solution is based on standard components, which contain highly modern technology and guarantee higher accuracy, stability, repeatability of your machines and equipment.
Textile Machinery

Whether Weaving, Knitting, Embroidery or Finishing – we guarantee textile machine manufacturers a technological advantage in the market. Our system toolkit consists of high-performance single or multi-CPU solutions, fast and super compact I/Os including Safety. In the textile machines, several axes are normally in use. Our drive technology is fully integrated. Our compact and modular multi-axis drive systems also find space in small control cabinets and are optimal for highly dynamic axis control in textile machines.
With an integrated complete solution, you profit from few interfaces, short development times and only one contact partner for all automation tasks. Our solution is based on standard components, which contain highly modern technology and guarantee higher performance, efficiency and improved quality of your machines and equipment. Idle times and rejects are minimised.
Energy

“Green Energy” is the trend – whether we use Solar Panels or Wind Energy, efficient use of the Sunlight & Wind by orienting the Solar Panels &Propellers to maximise energy generation require high-end Control Solutions. This applies also for Bio-gas plants.
Messung has extensive experience in energy automation and provides highly modern control technology for the generation, distribution and conversion of alternative energy.
The right automation components can be selected from our modular system toolkit. For special requirements, our many years of know-how allow us to implement customer-specific complete solutions within the shortest time.
The high performance automation system enables the control and networking of distributed, decentralized energy generation and conversion systems, including efficient energy management.
A simple to handle “Engineering Tool” helps to reduce development costs and implement applications faster. Integration with primary networks via common interface connections such as our high-speed “Ethernet Interface” enables remote maintenance and operation via Cloud/IOT, on Tablets and Smart Phones.
MESSUNG'S AUTOMATION EXPERTISE MAKES THE DIFFERENCE
Automation is a continuously evolving field. As operational needs and environmental considerations get more demanding; as IIot and Industry 4.0 keep developing; as machine builders and engineers strive to make these systems faster and more efficient - motion control systems will keep evolving.
For customers adopting these new technologies, it pays to go with an automation specialist who has the engineering expertise,domain knowledge and innovative passion to 'de-code' the technology and deliver the most relevant, future-ready and cost-effective solution.
Messung is the pioneer of the PLC, and leading provider of industrial automation & control solutions in India. With four decades of experience in the industry and history of continuous innovation, global partnerships and pro-active R&D, Messung is the ideal industrial automation system integrator to partner for automation and control solutions.
Whether automating a singular machine or a complete factory line, Messung provides the optimal, IIoT-enabled solution with reduced development time and cost - to transform performance, safety and efficiencies on the shop floor.
Messung's know-how is hard to beat. At the forefront of the factory automation and controls industry for forty years, Messung can understand your requirements and create tailored solutions to help you meet your 'smart factory' goals. Messung also provides comprehensive support in implementing their smart factory automation and control concepts, backed by training or responsive trouble-shooting, if required.
#servo & motion control solutions#factory automation#VFD automation#automated production systems#automatic packaging systems#Secondary packaging#vertical & horizontal FFS packaging#cartoning machine#blister packaging#primary packaging#industrial automation & control solutions in India#industrial automation system integrator#automation and control solutions#factory automation and controls#smart factory automation and control
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Chapter 1 - Damn You
Everything was quiet on the ship apart from the occasional stomp of the Stormtroopers. Even the engines thrummed gently. It was concerning. The first order is never this quiet. A lone female officer walked down the matt dark grey corridors, the white artificial lights adding to her nervousness. Damn you, Organa, she cursed under her breath. Damn you for practically blackmailing me into this job.
The uniform, a dark blue pencil skirt with a matching jacket of an engineering officer was pressed to perfection due to the ironing machines and her mahogony hair tightly coiled into a bun but it was too stuffy for her liking. Just like the whole bloody Order. It was a this point she felt him.
She knew that dreadful aura anywhere. She cursed silently and stripped down to here black shorts and top, dumping the uniform in a corner, saying screw it to the whole ��blend in’ in the process. He was getting closer, to close for her comfort. A quick scan of the obsidian corridor and there was no open exit; the vents and doors were fully sealed. He was near, practically turning around the corner at the end of the corridor. Pure primal instincts kicked in and she took off, sprinting as if her life depended on it and taking in the fact she’s pissed of the Order quite a lot lately (thanks Resistance), it did.
He had made his way around the corner and guessing from the strong wave of anger, annoyance and something else (was that pleasure?), he had spotted he. She stopped at a T-junction and turned to face this masked maniac, Kylo Ren. A rhythmic stomping of Stormtroopers from the remaining clear corridors signalled that she was surrounded and ultimately, screwed completely.
The stomping stopped right beside her as two squadrons of Troopers aimed their blasters at her. She had no weapon on her thanks to the stuffy uniform so her chance of escaping was practically in the negatives even with Lord Ren staring her down through that stupid metallic mask of his.
“Get on your knees, hands behind your head,” ordered one of the troopers but her stubbornness (and pride) got the better of her.
“You will allow me to have some dignity by not handcuffing me. I will go quietly and obediently,” her voice did not waver through that command. A few heartbeats passed before the commanding Stormtrooper answered.
“We will allow you to have dignity by not handcuffing you,” but even though they ‘said’ they would allow her some dignity two Troopers grabbed her by the upper arm and brought her closer to Snoke’s ‘pet’. Kriff, she was stupid by using her limited powers of the Force in front of, probably, the most powerful and sadistic Force user in the whole galaxy, after Luke Skywalker and Supreme Leader Snoke of course.
Kylo Ren waves away the rest of the squadrons, leaving the two who are restraining this… scum.
“You are weak with the Force,” stated the master of the Knights of Ren causing a scoff to come out of this lowlife’s mouth.
“I sneak onto the Finaliser, your ship, not in First Order uniform and sprinted when I saw you and yet you state that I’m ‘weak with the Force’,” she mocked his voice, “you seriously need to get your priorities sort…” she didn’t finish as her knees were forced down onto the floor, her hands wrapped around her kneel and head bent as she gasped for breath.
Ren had his hand clasped slightly as he focused his energy onto choking her but as he studied her pitiful pose, he noticed a mark on the back of her neck, just below the hairline; it was a faded circle with a horizontal line through the centre and a serial number below, V-392801. Ah, an ex-slave girl. She’ll be of some… use, then. He smirked behind his mask and released her, smirking even more as she gasped and choked as if she nearly drowned.
“Take her to a cell, preferably drugged heavily,” and with that he turned his back and walked away with his cloak billowing behind him, towards his quarters. He knew for a fact she won’t try that Force trick again thanks to how weak he had made her and trusted, no matter how thick they were, that the Troopers would carry out his orders to the very last letter.
Her weakened state made it harder for the pair of Stormtroopers to haul her up to her feet so instead, they hauled her with her toes dragging against the floor towards an elevator and then to a sealed cell, passing squadrons or officers stopping for them unless they had more important duties then waiting for two low ranking Troopers and a rat like her. She was practically thrown into the dark cell and a hovering bot came in, with a very large needle filled with a green liquid. She tried to scramble back into a corner however she was still recovering and the large needle was pressed into her forearm, right where handprints where thanks to the Troopers, making it more painful as the drug was injected into her bloodstream and the world grew even darker than it already was.
#kylo x oc#hux x phasma#poe x finn#finn x rey#kylo ren#armitage hux#captain phasma#poe dameron#finn#rey#resistance#first order#star wars#fanfic#famfiction
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Inconel 718 Suppliers
Inconel 718 pipe can be really a nickel-based precipitation-hardening metal constructed for high yield strength, tensile strength and creep properties in temperatures upward to 1300ºF (705ºC.) The metal contains excellent weldability.
https://www.inconel718.in/inconel-718-sheets-plates-coils-suppliers-and-price-per-kg-india.html
Inconel 718 plates can be really a precipitation-hardenable nickel-chromium metal comprising substantial levels of iron, niobium, and molybdenum and lower quantities of titanium and aluminum. It unites corrosion resistance and higher strength together with outstanding weldability, for example, immunity to post-weld cracking. The metal contains exemplary creep-rupture energy at temperatures up to 700 (1300 oF). Found in fuel tanks, rocket engines, spacecraft, atomic reactors, pumps, and tooling.
#APPLICATIONS
The metal is utilized in jet-engine along with high-performance air-frame pieces including screws, wheels and spacers, and high-temperature bolts and attachments. Inconel 718 can also be utilized from the gas and oil drilling and manufacturing businesses as a result of the high durability and immunity to chlorides, tension rust and sulfide stress cracking. Within such businesses the metal was put to use for valves, pump bottoms, and well-head elements.
#FORGING
Metal 718 ought to really be forged by the greatest furnace temperatures of 2050ºF (1120ºC) also may perhaps not be soaked to get a too long period in this particular temperature. Uniform discounts throughout hammering will stop the creation of the duplex grain arrangement. Employed at the scope 1700/1850ºF (925/1010ºC) will enhance the forging's potency whether its succeeding service temperatures are under 1100ºF (595ºC.)
#Heat-treatment
Heating remedies could possibly be corrected to provide necessary possessions. To find your Optimal/optimally Mix of stress rupture possessions, the subsequent very Intricate bicycle is most advocated:
Inch hr in 1750/1800ºF (955/980ºC) and atmosphere trendy, afterward 8 hrs in 1325ºF (720ºC) and trendy in 100ºF/hr (56ºC/ / hr) into 1150ºF (620ºC), wait for 2 hrs and atmosphere trendy.
For your Optimal/optimally space temperature and cryogenic electrical possessions the bicycle really is:
1-2hrs in 1950ºF (1065ºC) and atmosphere trendy, afterward 8 hrs in 1325ºF (720ºC) and trendy in 100ºF/hr (56ºC/ / hr) into 1150ºF (620ºC), wait for 2 hrs and air trendy.
#MACHINABILITY
Inconel 718 Sheet can be easily abbreviated in the annealed or age-hardened problems. Even the age-hardened state provides far better floor finish that the annealed state a more program life.
#WELDABILITY
The metal could be used in the annealed problems. Welding an age-hardened substance Is Going to Result in the creation of the softened heat-affected zone
Widespread Trade Names
Alloy 718, Inconel® 718, Impeccable 718
Specs
AMS 5596, AMS 5662, AMS 5663, AMS 5832, ASME Circumstance 2222-1, ASME SFA 5.14, ASTM B 637, ASTM B 670, EN 2.4668, GE B50TF14, GE B50TF15, UNS N07718, Werkstoff 2.4668
Capabilities
Very Good mechanical properties: tensile, tiredness plus creep-rupture
Great welding features, immune to Post-weld era breaking
Oxidation immune during its practical temperature array
Software
Gasoline blower motor components
Fire-arms Manufacturing
Fluid gas rocket engine parts
Springs, attachments
Cryogenic tanks
#Due to Its Distinctive Selection of possessions, Inconel 718 tube is famous using a Lot of Different significant sectors and software such as:
Gasoline blower Elements
Cryogenic storage tanks
Jet motors
Liquid-fueled rocket motors and parts
Fasteners and instrumentation components
Atomic gas component spacers
best extrusion tooling
Away hole shafting and power caked
#Nickel-alloy 718 and Inconel 718 Rod includes over 50 percent nickel and also of the Lot of Different components:
Ni 52.5percent
F-E 18.5percent
Cr 19 percent
Cb+Ta 5.13percent
Mo 3.05percent
Ti 0.9percent
Al.5percent
Co 1 percent maximum
M B Metal India is a distributor of metal 718 in tube, pipe, sheet, strip, plate, round bar, horizontal bar, forging stock, hexagon, cable, along with midsize segment. Additionally, the trailers which M B Metal India functions together with to furnish alloy 718 match or surpass market requirements from these major businesses like ASTM, SAE, ASME, AECMA pre-n, DIN, and ISO.
We sell and stock nickel-alloy 718 and Inconel® 718 at Pipe, tube, sheet, strip, plate, round bar, horizontal bar, forging stock, hexagon, cable and midsize segment.
We are also Provide Inconel, Monel, Nickel Etc.
Inconel 600
Inconel 625
Inconel 601
Inconel 800
Inconel 825
Inconel X750
Monel 400
Monel k500
Nickel
Nickel 200
Nickel 201
Titanium
Flanges
Stainless Steel
Monel
#Inconel 718 Plates, Alloy 718 Sheets, ASME SB 670 Inconel 718 Plate, JIS NCF 718 Plate, Inconel UNS N07718 Plates, Inconel Alloy 718 Coils, Inconel Alloy 718 Circle, 718 Inconel Hot-rolled Plates
We have been supplies a large variety of Alloy 718 Sheets, Plates and Coils into the clients, and it is broadly required because of the sturdiness and endurance. Inconel 718 Sheets has improved capability than Inconel 718 Sheets, which farther can be voluntarily age-old and functioned out. Inconel 718 Strip Coils can be really a nickel-chromium along with precipitation-hardenable metal-containing too notable amounts of iron, molybdenum, and niobium collectively with a lot of smaller sized quantities of aluminum and titanium. Inconel 718 Coils reveals rather large tensile, return, and creep-rupture attributes at towering temperature. Inconel 718 Plates (UNS N07718) has exceptional creep -- rupture strength at temperatures until 1300 Deg F. To execute this role, Inconel 718 slender Coils needs to be alternative heat-treated (remedy annealed can be really an interchangeable word ). But this cure in Metal 718 Slatting Coils tends the inclination to create notch brittleness in anxiety relievers. These Inconel 718 Slatting Coils are likewise getting offered at various dimensions and contours to the shoppers. The comfort of Inconel 718 Perforated Coils from the elderly illness may create the creation of the softened heating -- influenced zone. Metal 718 Plates is resistant to chloride and sulfide stress corrosion cracking. Normal uses of Alloy 718 Coils from the petroleum marketplace are gate valves, choke stalks, attachments, tubing hangers and flame protected valves. In addition, we offer you these Alloy 718 Perforated Coils market place industry rates.
#Inconel 718 Sheet, Plate & Coil Requirements
Characteristics : ASTM / ASME SB 670
Dimension : 1, 000 mm x 2000 mm, 12-20 mm x 2440 mm, 1500 mm x 3000 mm, 2000 mm x 2000 mm, 2000 mm x 4000 Millimeter
Thickness: 0.1mm to 1 2 Millimeter Thk
Sort: Coils, Foils, Rolls, Ordinary Sheet, Shim Sheet, Strip, Flats, Blank (Circle), Ring (Flange)
End: Warm wrapped plate (HR), Cool wrapped sheet (CR), 2 B, 2 D, BA NO(8), SATIN (Fulfilled using Plastic-coated )
Hardness: Gentle, Tough, Half Tough, Length Challenging, Spring Tricky, etc..
#Inconel 718 Plate, Sheet & Coil Chemical Structure
Grade Do Mn Si S Cu F-E Ni Cr
Inconel 718 0.08 maximum 0.35 maximum 0.35 maximum 0.015maximum 0.30 maximum -- 50.00 -- 55.00 17.00 -- 21.00
#Metal 718 Sheets, Plates & Coils Cosmetic Houses
Ingredient Density Melting Position Tensile Power Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) Elongation
Inconel 718 8.2 g/cm3 1350 °C (2460 °F) Psi -- 1,35,000, MPa -- 930 Psi -- 75,000, MPa -- 482 45 percent
#Equal Grade S for 718 Inconel Sheets & Plates
Typical WERKSTOFF NR. UNS JIS BS GOST AFNOR EN
Inconel 718 2.4668 N07718 -- -- -- -- --
Inconel 718 Sheet, Plate & Coil Price-list
#Inconel 718 Slatting Coil
FOB Cost: US $0.1-500 / Portion
Alloy 718 Perforated Coil
FOB Cost: US $0.1-500 / Portion
Inconel 718 shim sheets
FOB Cost: US $0.1-500 / Portion
Inconel 718 plates
FOB Cost: US $0.1-500 / Portion
Inconel 718 coils
FOB Cost: US $ US 0.1-500 / Portion
#Inconel 718 Sheets, Plate & Coils App Sectors
Off Shore Oil-drilling Organizations
Strength Era
Petro Chemicals
Gasoline Processing
Specialty Chemical Compounds
Merchandise
Pharmaceutical Tools
Chemical Devices
Sea Water Heater Devices
Heat Exchangers
Condensers
Pulp And Paper Marketplace
#Inconel 718 Sheets, Plate & Coils Check Certificates
We GIC supply Carpet TC (Exam Certification ) based on EN 10204/3.1B, Recyclables Certificate, 100 percent Radiography Exam Report, Alternative Party Inspection Report. In addition, we offer Conventional certifications such as EN 10204 3.1 and other demand for example. NACE MR 01075. FERRITE content material depending on criteria when asked with customers.
• EN 10204/3.1B, respectively.
• Recyclables Certificate
• 100 percent Radiography Exam Report
• Third-party Inspection Report, respectively
ASTM / ASME SB670 Inconel 718 Sheets, Plate & Coils Value-added Companies
#Content Screening:
We make certain our substances undergo rigorous superior evaluations before alerting them to your customers.
• Cosmetic Screening Like Tensile of Spot
• Hardness Exam
• Chemical Investigation -- Spectro Examination
• Favorable Content Identification -- PMI Screening
• Flattening Exam
• Micro and MacroTest
• Pitting Resistance Examination
• Flaring Exam
• Intergranular Corrosion (IGC) Exam
#Documentation
• Industrial Banners Including HS Code
• Packing Listing such as internet weight and gross weight, amount of buys, Marks, and Amounts
• Certification of Origin legalized/attested from Chamber of Commerce or Embassy
• Fumigation Certificates
• Raw Substance Testing Stories
• Substance Trace Ability Documents
• Top Quality Assurance Program (QAP)
• Heat-treatment Requires
• Exam Certifications certifying NACE MR0103, NACE MR0175
• Substance Check Certificates (MTC) according to EN 10204 3.1 along with EN 10204 3.2
• Assure List
• NABL accepted Laboratory Check Stories
• Welding Treatment Specification/Procedure Qualification Document, WPS/QPR
• Kind A for Those Aims of this Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)
#Inconel 718 Sheets, Plate & Coils Packaging
We all do value the character of the services and products some details have been paid focus on. All arrangement has been packed in line with the consumer's s criteria which includes prep for export including as for example wooden instance, pallet or in accordance with buyer's demand All delivery signs are supplied to get Inconel 718 Sheet, Plate and Coil shipping and delivery from the mill into the purchaser. Every mission starts with a tour of the skilled sales rep that assesses that the amount/burden of their possessions and shortens your client in regards to the essence of packaging demanded in addition to much different instruction when proceeding out of India.
W.NR 2.4668
UNS N07718
AWS 013
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The automatic steel coil packaging line is a sophisticated system designed for efficient and automated packaging of steel coils. Incorporating advanced machinery, it streamlines the packaging process, enhancing productivity and reducing labor requirements.
This comprehensive solution encompasses coil strapping, wrapping, and labeling, ensuring secure and standardized packaging. With its precision and reliability, the automatic steel coil packaging line meets the demands of modern manufacturing, providing a seamless end-to-end solution for the packaging needs of steel coil production.
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Best Electrical Projects Ideas for Final Year Engineering Students

Electrical engineering is one of the main branches in engineering which deals with electronics and electricity. The main job of electrical engineers is to make distribution of energy to the devices using his knowledge and to solve the technical problems. For that purpose, engineering students have to get good knowledge on electrical concepts by doing some final year projects for ece. So, it is very important to concentrate on some simple electrical mini projects also to get succeed in engineering. And also, to teach students about the concepts & theories of electric engineering, it is not necessary to formulate complex circuits, but just practice some simple electrical projects.
Have a look at some good mini project ideas for cse students.
1. Design of PM Generator for A Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
The aim of this project is to design a generator of 20 kW for a vertical axis wind turbine with a wind speed of 10 m/s. This generator has only a few moving parts which not only makes it tougher but also reduces its cost of maintenance. However the turbine takes up wind from every direction but its rotation speed ratio is lower than horizontal axis wind turbines.
Owing to the size of generator it could be inferred that it would be expensive as the Neodymium magnets used in the generator are costly. After the simulation of various designs a very promising design has been finalized which fulfils all the specifications. The efficiency of this design is above 95% and it provides 20 kW power output. Furthermore, here, the usage of hard magnetic material would be relatively low. This design has a single row of cables per slot which prevents formation of heat pockets between cable rows. Although two or more cable rows per slot would make a smaller and efficient machine but the only flaw with this design is the formation of heat pockets.
2. Low Cost FM Booster
In this project we are showcasing a non-expensive circuit of an FM booster that can be brought into play to eavesdrop to FM programs from far-flung FM stations and that too clearly. The circuit consists of an ordinary emitter tuned RF preamplifier cabled in the region of VHF or UHF transistor (2SC2570). (Just C2570 is interpreted on the transistor body.) Built up the circuit on a top quality PCB, (if possible on- glass-epoxy). Fiddle with input or output trimmers for highest frequency. Input coil comprise of 4 turns of 20SWG enamelled with copper cable (to some extent space wound) approx. 5mm diameter. It is wrapped at the initial turn from ground lead end. Input coil is same as output coil, but contains 3 turns.
3. Pre-study of New Electrical Coupling Between Train Cars
This is an initial study to determine the possibility to substitute distinct control signal wires over the electrical coupler between the train cars with a data bus system. Due to the high amount of contacts it contains, the coupler becomes large and heavy and so the manufacturers, who try to upgrade the existing fleet, face difficulty in transferring more signals as the coupler has no spare contacts to use. Apart from the control signals the electrical coupler also has Ethernet and power signals. At times Bus systems are also used by some trains for control signals or/and signals containing large amount of data. This report presents some common ways that manufacturers use for allocating electrical signals throughout the train. It also contains some design recommendations for a system that would gather existing signals to a bus system. The report also incorporates two design proposals for the above mentioned system.
The study reveals that there are already systems in the market that transfer control signals over a bus but they are more focused on the under construction trains. This is why a new bus system would only be appropriate for upgrading existing couplers so as to free some space in the electrical coupler unit.
4. Power Management through Energy Harvesting Concept
The aim of this project is to accumulate and optimize the usage of power. In general the control of this project is laid on the temperature and light sensors. Once the components are installed, the process becomes automatic. As the title of the project suggests, in this project we intend to manage and study the power loads in different conditions. It is noticed that if load at a particular zone is increased then the control will trip. In order to overcome these problems we have designed a circuit. The aim is to reduce the expenditure of supplied power to the load point.
5. Self-Powered Door Bell Watcher
This project aims at facilitating the home owner to know who rang the bell in his/her absence. This self-powered device intends to allow people to monitor if someone has rung his/her door-be in his/her absence. Installation process of this simple device involves connecting the circuit to the two doorbell coil leads. When the door-bell is rung, an ac voltage of about 10-16 V is created at its ends and hence is rectified by Decode and charges Electrolytic Capacitor.
For more information about major projects for ece visit on prayogindia.in
#final year projects for ece#innovative project ideas ece#project ideas for cse#major projects for ece#iot based projects
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Eight packaging methods of stretch film
1. Full width package
This kind of package requires a film-wide cover tray, and the shape of the tray is regular, so it is suitable for use (thin and soft transparent sheet) with a thickness of 17 to 35 μm. Shenzhen stretched film usually uses MPE in combination with C4-LLDPE, but not all C4-LLDPE can be used with it, and should be selected. Machine stretch film mostly uses C6 and C8 materials, which is easy to process and can meet various packaging requirements. Due to the low stretching ratio, manual packaging mostly uses C4 material.
2. Hand wrapped
This type of wrapping is the simplest of stretch-wrap film wrapping. The film is mounted on a rack or is held by hand and rotated by the tray or the film around the tray. The transparency of the film produced by the casting method of the stretched film manufacturer is high, so it will not be discussed here. As the number of C atoms in the comonomer of the material increases, the branch length increases, the crystallinity decreases, and the "coiling or kinking" effect of the resulting copolymer increases, so the elongation increases, and the puncture strength and tear strength also increase. It is mainly used for re-wrapping of wrapped pallets after damage, and ordinary pallet wrapping. This kind of wrapping speed is slow, and the suitable film (thin and soft transparent sheet) has a thickness of 15-20 μm.
3. Seal package
This kind of wrapping is similar to shrink film wrapping. The film wraps the tray completely around the tray, and then two heat grabs heat seal the film at both ends together. This is the earliest use method of stretch-wrap film, and thus more wrapping methods have been developed.
4. Wrapped by stretch film winding machine
This is the most common and extensive mechanical packaging method. It is rotated by a tray or a film around the tray. The film (thin and soft transparent sheet) is fixed on a bracket and can be moved up and down. . This kind of package capacity is very large, about 15-18 trays per hour. The suitable film thickness is about 15-25 μm.
5. Horizontal machinery (machinery) package
Unlike other packages, the film is turned around the item and is suitable for long cargo packages, such as carpet, board, fiber (Fiber) board, and shaped materials. 6. Paper tube package
This is one of the latest uses of stretch-wrap film, which is better than old-fashioned paper tube wrapping with wrapping film. A suitable film thickness is 30 to 120 μm.
7. Packages for small items
This is the latest wrapping method of stretch film, which can not only reduce the consumption of material (Material), but also reduce the storage space (Space) of the tray. In foreign countries, this kind of wrapping was first introduced in 1984, just one year later There are many such packages on the market, and this package method has great potential (referring to the possibility of personal ability development). The good adhesion of the stretch film wholesale makes the packaging film layer and the layer on the outside of the goods stick together to make the goods firm. There are two main ways to obtain the viscosity: one is to add PIB or its masterbatch to the polymer; the other It is blended with VLDPE. PIB is a translucent viscous liquid. Direct addition requires special equipment or transformation of equipment. Generally, PIB masterbatch is used. Suitable for film thickness 15~30μm.
8. Package of pipes and cables
This is an example of the application of stretch film in a special domain (domain). The wrapping equipment (shèbèi) is installed (ān zhuāng) at the end of the production line. The fully automatic stretch film can replace the strap. Material (Material), and can play a protective role (role). The applicable thickness is 15~30μm.
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Eight packaging methods of stretch film
1. Full width package
This kind of package requires a film-wide cover tray, and the shape of the tray is regular, so it is suitable for use (thin and soft transparent sheet) with a thickness of 17 to 35 μm. Shenzhen stretched film usually uses MPE in combination with C4-LLDPE, but not all C4-LLDPE can be used with it, and should be selected. Machine stretch film mostly uses C6 and C8 materials, which is easy to process and can meet various packaging requirements. Due to the low stretching ratio, manual packaging mostly uses C4 material.
2. Hand wrapped
This type of wrapping is the simplest of stretch-wrap film wrapping. The film is mounted on a rack or is held by hand and rotated by the tray or the film around the tray. The transparency of the film produced by the casting method of the stretched film manufacturer is high, so it will not be discussed here. As the number of C atoms in the comonomer of the material increases, the branch length increases, the crystallinity decreases, and the "coiling or kinking" effect of the resulting copolymer increases, so the elongation increases, and the puncture strength and tear strength also increase. It is mainly used for re-wrapping of wrapped pallets after damage, and ordinary pallet wrapping. This kind of wrapping speed is slow, and the suitable film (thin and soft transparent sheet) has a thickness of 15-20 μm.
3. Seal package
This kind of wrapping is similar to shrink film wrapping. The film wraps the tray completely around the tray, and then two heat grabs heat seal the film at both ends together. This is the earliest use method of stretch-wrap film, and thus more wrapping methods have been developed.
4. Wrapped by stretch film winding machine
This is the most common and extensive mechanical packaging method. It is rotated by a tray or a film around the tray. The film (thin and soft transparent sheet) is fixed on a bracket and can be moved up and down. . This kind of package capacity is very large, about 15-18 trays per hour. The suitable film thickness is about 15-25 μm.
5. Horizontal machinery (machinery) package
Unlike other packages, the film is turned around the item and is suitable for long cargo packages, such as carpet, board, fiber (Fiber) board, and shaped materials. 6. Paper tube package
This is one of the latest uses of stretch-wrap film, which is better than old-fashioned paper tube wrapping with wrapping film. A suitable film thickness is 30 to 120 μm.
7. Packages for small items
This is the latest wrapping method of stretch film, which can not only reduce the consumption of material (Material), but also reduce the storage space (Space) of the tray. In foreign countries, this kind of wrapping was first introduced in 1984, just one year later There are many such packages on the market, and this package method has great potential (referring to the possibility of personal ability development). The good adhesion of the stretch film wholesale makes the packaging film layer and the layer on the outside of the goods stick together to make the goods firm. There are two main ways to obtain the viscosity: one is to add PIB or its masterbatch to the polymer; the other It is blended with VLDPE. PIB is a translucent viscous liquid. Direct addition requires special equipment or transformation of equipment. Generally, PIB masterbatch is used. Suitable for film thickness 15~30μm.
8. Package of pipes and cables
This is an example of the application of stretch film in a special domain (domain). The wrapping equipment (shèbèi) is installed (ān zhuāng) at the end of the production line. The fully automatic stretch film can replace the strap. Material (Material), and can play a protective role (role). The applicable thickness is 15~30μm.
0 notes
Text
Eight packaging methods of stretch film
1. Full width package
This kind of package requires a film-wide cover tray, and the shape of the tray is regular, so it is suitable for use (thin and soft transparent sheet) with a thickness of 17 to 35 μm. Shenzhen stretched film usually uses MPE in combination with C4-LLDPE, but not all C4-LLDPE can be used with it, and should be selected. Machine stretch film mostly uses C6 and C8 materials, which is easy to process and can meet various packaging requirements. Due to the low stretching ratio, manual packaging mostly uses C4 material.
2. Hand wrapped
This type of wrapping is the simplest of stretch-wrap film wrapping. The film is mounted on a rack or is held by hand and rotated by the tray or the film around the tray. The transparency of the film produced by the casting method of the stretched film manufacturer is high, so it will not be discussed here. As the number of C atoms in the comonomer of the material increases, the branch length increases, the crystallinity decreases, and the "coiling or kinking" effect of the resulting copolymer increases, so the elongation increases, and the puncture strength and tear strength also increase. It is mainly used for re-wrapping of wrapped pallets after damage, and ordinary pallet wrapping. This kind of wrapping speed is slow, and the suitable film (thin and soft transparent sheet) has a thickness of 15-20 μm.
3. Seal package
This kind of wrapping is similar to shrink film wrapping. The film wraps the tray completely around the tray, and then two heat grabs heat seal the film at both ends together. This is the earliest use method of stretch-wrap film, and thus more wrapping methods have been developed.
4. Wrapped by stretch film winding machine
This is the most common and extensive mechanical packaging method. It is rotated by a tray or a film around the tray. The film (thin and soft transparent sheet) is fixed on a bracket and can be moved up and down. . This kind of package capacity is very large, about 15-18 trays per hour. The suitable film thickness is about 15-25 μm.
5. Horizontal machinery (machinery) package
Unlike other packages, the film is turned around the item and is suitable for long cargo packages, such as carpet, board, fiber (Fiber) board, and shaped materials. 6. Paper tube package
This is one of the latest uses of stretch-wrap film, which is better than old-fashioned paper tube wrapping with wrapping film. A suitable film thickness is 30 to 120 μm.
7. Packages for small items
This is the latest wrapping method of stretch film, which can not only reduce the consumption of material (Material), but also reduce the storage space (Space) of the tray. In foreign countries, this kind of wrapping was first introduced in 1984, just one year later There are many such packages on the market, and this package method has great potential (referring to the possibility of personal ability development). The good adhesion of the stretch film wholesale makes the packaging film layer and the layer on the outside of the goods stick together to make the goods firm. There are two main ways to obtain the viscosity: one is to add PIB or its masterbatch to the polymer; the other It is blended with VLDPE. PIB is a translucent viscous liquid. Direct addition requires special equipment or transformation of equipment. Generally, PIB masterbatch is used. Suitable for film thickness 15~30μm.
8. Package of pipes and cables
This is an example of the application of stretch film in a special domain (domain). The wrapping equipment (shèbèi) is installed (ān zhuāng) at the end of the production line. The fully automatic stretch film can replace the strap. Material (Material), and can play a protective role (role). The applicable thickness is 15~30μm.
0 notes
Text
Eight packaging methods of stretch film
1. Full width package
This kind of package requires a film-wide cover tray, and the shape of the tray is regular, so it is suitable for use (thin and soft transparent sheet) with a thickness of 17 to 35 μm. Shenzhen stretched film usually uses MPE in combination with C4-LLDPE, but not all C4-LLDPE can be used with it, and should be selected. Machine stretch film mostly uses C6 and C8 materials, which is easy to process and can meet various packaging requirements. Due to the low stretching ratio, manual packaging mostly uses C4 material.
2. Hand wrapped
This type of wrapping is the simplest of stretch-wrap film wrapping. The film is mounted on a rack or is held by hand and rotated by the tray or the film around the tray. The transparency of the film produced by the casting method of the stretched film manufacturer is high, so it will not be discussed here. As the number of C atoms in the comonomer of the material increases, the branch length increases, the crystallinity decreases, and the "coiling or kinking" effect of the resulting copolymer increases, so the elongation increases, and the puncture strength and tear strength also increase. It is mainly used for re-wrapping of wrapped pallets after damage, and ordinary pallet wrapping. This kind of wrapping speed is slow, and the suitable film (thin and soft transparent sheet) has a thickness of 15-20 μm.
3. Seal package
This kind of wrapping is similar to shrink film wrapping. The film wraps the tray completely around the tray, and then two heat grabs heat seal the film at both ends together. This is the earliest use method of stretch-wrap film, and thus more wrapping methods have been developed.
4. Wrapped by stretch film winding machine
This is the most common and extensive mechanical packaging method. It is rotated by a tray or a film around the tray. The film (thin and soft transparent sheet) is fixed on a bracket and can be moved up and down. . This kind of package capacity is very large, about 15-18 trays per hour. The suitable film thickness is about 15-25 μm.
5. Horizontal machinery (machinery) package
Unlike other packages, the film is turned around the item and is suitable for long cargo packages, such as carpet, board, fiber (Fiber) board, and shaped materials. 6. Paper tube package
This is one of the latest uses of stretch-wrap film, which is better than old-fashioned paper tube wrapping with wrapping film. A suitable film thickness is 30 to 120 μm.
7. Packages for small items
This is the latest wrapping method of stretch film, which can not only reduce the consumption of material (Material), but also reduce the storage space (Space) of the tray. In foreign countries, this kind of wrapping was first introduced in 1984, just one year later There are many such packages on the market, and this package method has great potential (referring to the possibility of personal ability development). The good adhesion of the stretch film wholesale makes the packaging film layer and the layer on the outside of the goods stick together to make the goods firm. There are two main ways to obtain the viscosity: one is to add PIB or its masterbatch to the polymer; the other It is blended with VLDPE. PIB is a translucent viscous liquid. Direct addition requires special equipment or transformation of equipment. Generally, PIB masterbatch is used. Suitable for film thickness 15~30μm.
8. Package of pipes and cables
This is an example of the application of stretch film in a special domain (domain). The wrapping equipment (shèbèi) is installed (ān zhuāng) at the end of the production line. The fully automatic stretch film can replace the strap. Material (Material), and can play a protective role (role). The applicable thickness is 15~30μm.
0 notes
Text
Eight packaging methods of stretch film
1. Full width package
This kind of package requires a film-wide cover tray, and the shape of the tray is regular, so it is suitable for use (thin and soft transparent sheet) with a thickness of 17 to 35 μm. Shenzhen stretched film usually uses MPE in combination with C4-LLDPE, but not all C4-LLDPE can be used with it, and should be selected. Machine stretch film mostly uses C6 and C8 materials, which is easy to process and can meet various packaging requirements. Due to the low stretching ratio, manual packaging mostly uses C4 material.
2. Hand wrapped
This type of wrapping is the simplest of stretch-wrap film wrapping. The film is mounted on a rack or is held by hand and rotated by the tray or the film around the tray. The transparency of the film produced by the casting method of the stretched film manufacturer is high, so it will not be discussed here. As the number of C atoms in the comonomer of the material increases, the branch length increases, the crystallinity decreases, and the "coiling or kinking" effect of the resulting copolymer increases, so the elongation increases, and the puncture strength and tear strength also increase. It is mainly used for re-wrapping of wrapped pallets after damage, and ordinary pallet wrapping. This kind of wrapping speed is slow, and the suitable film (thin and soft transparent sheet) has a thickness of 15-20 μm.
3. Seal package
This kind of wrapping is similar to shrink film wrapping. The film wraps the tray completely around the tray, and then two heat grabs heat seal the film at both ends together. This is the earliest use method of stretch-wrap film, and thus more wrapping methods have been developed.
4. Wrapped by stretch film winding machine
This is the most common and extensive mechanical packaging method. It is rotated by a tray or a film around the tray. The film (thin and soft transparent sheet) is fixed on a bracket and can be moved up and down. . This kind of package capacity is very large, about 15-18 trays per hour. The suitable film thickness is about 15-25 μm.
5. Horizontal machinery (machinery) package
Unlike other packages, the film is turned around the item and is suitable for long cargo packages, such as carpet, board, fiber (Fiber) board, and shaped materials. 6. Paper tube package
This is one of the latest uses of stretch-wrap film, which is better than old-fashioned paper tube wrapping with wrapping film. A suitable film thickness is 30 to 120 μm.
7. Packages for small items
This is the latest wrapping method of stretch film, which can not only reduce the consumption of material (Material), but also reduce the storage space (Space) of the tray. In foreign countries, this kind of wrapping was first introduced in 1984, just one year later There are many such packages on the market, and this package method has great potential (referring to the possibility of personal ability development). The good adhesion of the stretch film wholesale makes the packaging film layer and the layer on the outside of the goods stick together to make the goods firm. There are two main ways to obtain the viscosity: one is to add PIB or its masterbatch to the polymer; the other It is blended with VLDPE. PIB is a translucent viscous liquid. Direct addition requires special equipment or transformation of equipment. Generally, PIB masterbatch is used. Suitable for film thickness 15~30μm.
8. Package of pipes and cables
This is an example of the application of stretch film in a special domain (domain). The wrapping equipment (shèbèi) is installed (ān zhuāng) at the end of the production line. The fully automatic stretch film can replace the strap. Material (Material), and can play a protective role (role). The applicable thickness is 15~30μm.
0 notes