#Liquefaction

[sakuraswordly]

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Source:  @EarthScope_sci

[westvalleyfaultph]

Philippines Prepares for "The Big One": Phivolcs Explains Potential Impact of Strong Earthquakes

Scan the QR code to get this post on the go. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) recently shed light on the potential consequences of powerful earthquakes that could strike anywhere in the Philippines, except for Palawan. According to Phivolcs Supervising Science Research Specialist Jeffrey Perez, the “Big One” – a massive earthquake – is a looming threat for every…

[nnctales]

Exploring How Soil Properties Influence Earthquake Magnitude and Extent

Introduction: Earthquakes are natural phenomena that occur when there is a sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust, causing seismic waves to ripple through the ground. While the magnitude and extent of earthquakes are primarily influenced by tectonic plate movements, the properties of the soil in a particular region play a crucial role in determining the impact of seismic activity.…

[tornbluefoamcouch]

Artista: Four Tet Álbum: Dialogue Ano: 1999 Faixas/Tempo: 09/44min Estilo: IDM Data de Execução: 04/10/2023 Nota: 7,0 Melhor Música: Liquefaction

[ianmiller42]

Science and Society

An interesting question is to what extent should a person’s loyalties lie towards society? Suppose you own a business in a mall, and you happen to know that right now business is going well and lots of electronic transactions are going into your account. You are making money hand over fist, but by some means you learn there is a bomb somewhere in the mall,  but you are reasonably confident that…

[luvsavos]

for how mentally ill i am about monster hunter and shara ishvalda specifically i sure am always noticing new things about them

[saveourskinship]

John telling the dead bodies 'kia kaha, kia maia' i SOBBED. i don't even know how to properly describe how I felt when i read that. These phrases aren't just words, they are parcels of our mana extended to who we give them to. Our soul. Our intrinsic being. Our qualia. It is not merely 'be strong, be brave.' It is 'be strong, and have my strength; be brave, and I'll have my courage shore you.'

[ss-shitstorm]

it got did again

[scienceswitch]

Self-Destructing Military Robots Can Carry Out Recon And Then Dissolve Into Nothing

Engineers have developed soft, rubbery robots that carry out functions as usual but then liquefy on demand when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) light. This new technology enables flexible machines with programmable lifespans and could lead to self-destructing robots that protect sensitive data. The researchers, as per the paper published in the journal Science Advances, fabricated stretchable robots…

[adavarla]

i know im going to crack up when she goes to kick that squirrel

[nnctales]

Seismic Hazards: Understanding & Mitigation

Introduction: Seismic hazards, also known as earthquake hazards, pose a significant threat to communities around the world. These hazards encompass a wide range of potential risks, including ground shaking, structural damage, liquefaction, landslides, retaining structure failures, lifeline hazards, tsunami, and seiche hazards. In this article, we will delve into each of these seismic threats,…

[businessindustry]

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefaction Equipment Market Analysis & Forecasts 2024-2032

The Reports and Insights, a leading market research company, has recently releases report titled “Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefaction Equipment Market: Global Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity and Forecast 2024-2032.” The study provides a detailed analysis of the industry, including the global Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefaction Equipment Market share, size, trends, and growth forecasts. The report also includes competitor and regional analysis and highlights the latest advancements in the market.

Report Highlights:

How big is the Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefaction Equipment Market?

The Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) liquefaction equipment market size reached US$ 811.2 Million in 2023. Looking forward, Reports and Insights expects the market to reach US$ 1,226.5 Million by 2032, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 4.7% during 2024-2032.

What are Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefaction Equipment?                                                                                                                                                                            

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) liquefaction equipment is utilized to convert natural gas into its liquid state for more convenient transportation and storage. This process involves lowering the temperature of the gas to -162 degrees Celsius, causing it to condense into a clear, colorless, and non-toxic liquid. The primary components of LNG liquefaction equipment include compressors, heat exchangers, and cryogenic storage tanks. Compressors elevate the gas pressure before it enters the heat exchangers, where it is cooled using refrigerants. Once cooled, the gas is stored in cryogenic tanks until it is ready for shipment. This equipment is engineered to function efficiently under extremely low temperatures and high pressures, ensuring the safe and dependable production of LNG.

Request for a sample copy with detail analysis: https://www.reportsandinsights.com/sample-request/1765

What are the growth prospects and trends in the Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefaction Equipment industry?

The liquefied natural gas (LNG) liquefaction equipment market growth is driven by various factors. The market for Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) liquefaction equipment is experiencing notable expansion due to the increasing global demand for natural gas as a cleaner energy alternative. This growth is marked by the continual development of more advanced and efficient liquefaction technologies to meet the rising need for LNG. Key drivers include the ongoing expansion of LNG infrastructure, particularly in emerging markets, and the growing adoption of LNG as a fuel in various industries including transportation. Moreover, innovations in liquefaction equipment design, such as modular and space-saving units, are improving operational efficiency and reducing upfront costs. However, challenges such as high initial investments and stringent regulatory standards may pose obstacles to market growth. Hence, all these factors contribute to liquefied natural gas (LNG) liquefaction equipment market growth.

What is included in market segmentation?

The report has segmented the market into the following categories:

By Equipment Type:

Liquefaction Units

Heat Exchangers

Compressors

Storage Tanks

Pumps

Others

By Capacity:

Small-Scale (<0.5 MTPA)

Mid-Scale (0.5-2 MTPA)

Large-Scale (>2 MTPA)

By Process Cycle:

Cascade Process

Mixed Refrigerant Process

Shell-And-Tube Process

Others

By Technology:

Conventional LNG Liquefaction

Floating LNG Liquefaction

Modular LNG Liquefaction

By End-Use Industry:

Power Generation

Transportation

Industrial

Residential & Commercial

By Application:

Export/Import Terminals

Bunkering Facilities

Peak Shaving Plants

Distributed LNG Production Units

Segmentation By Region:

North America:

United States

Canada

Europe:

Germany

The U.K.

France

Spain

Italy

Russia

Poland

BENELUX

NORDIC

Rest of Europe

Asia Pacific:

China

Japan

India

South Korea

ASEAN

Australia & New Zealand

Rest of Asia Pacific

Latin America:

Brazil

Mexico

Argentina

Middle East & Africa:

Saudi Arabia

South Africa

United Arab Emirates

Israel

Who are the key players operating in the industry?

The report covers the major market players including:

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

Linde plc

TechnipFMC plc

Siemens Energy AG

Chart Industries, Inc.

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.

General Electric Company

Bechtel Corporation

McDermott International, Inc.

Baker Hughes Company

Chiyoda Corporation

Saipem S.p.A.

JGC Corporation

Samsung Engineering Co., Ltd.

KBR, Inc.

View Full Report: https://www.reportsandinsights.com/report/Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefaction Equipment-market

If you require any specific information that is not covered currently within the scope of the report, we will provide the same as a part of the customization.

About Us:

Reports and Insights consistently mееt international benchmarks in the market research industry and maintain a kееn focus on providing only the highest quality of reports and analysis outlooks across markets, industries, domains, sectors, and verticals. We have bееn catering to varying market nееds and do not compromise on quality and research efforts in our objective to deliver only the very best to our clients globally.

Our offerings include comprehensive market intelligence in the form of research reports, production cost reports, feasibility studies, and consulting services. Our team, which includes experienced researchers and analysts from various industries, is dedicated to providing high-quality data and insights to our clientele, ranging from small and medium businesses to Fortune 1000 corporations.

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[hari622]

Hydrogen Liquefaction Innovation: Brise Chemicals’ Patented Process for a Sustainable Future

[celinacavalli]

[justanotherbirdbrain-blog]

Geology of Natural Disasters and How to write them into your fictional universe.

So, you want to write about a natural disaster to advance your plot and torture your players/characters even more? Let me tell you how, accurately.

I feel like unless it is a volcano, natural disasters are a pretty slept on plot drivers, and some of them are really cool and unique! Today, I will talk to you about land slides, earthquakes (And earthquake related disasters), and volcanoes.

Landslides: Probably one I see the least in stories, but one that would be incredibly interesting to write into a plot where they believe in curses. Landslides can happen along ocean bluffs, slightly hilly areas, and highly mountainous areas, this means it is something that can happen in most landscapes. But what can trigger a landslide? Mostly all you need to trigger a landslide could be just abnormally large amounts of rain, excessive deforestation (with a little bit of rain), or an earthquake. If you don't want to use deforestation or an earthquake as a catalyst, a really cool indicator that the land is slipping and may be prone to a collapse is J hooked trees.

This indicates that there is soil creeping slowly over time, and it may lead to a major landslide.

2. Earthquakes: Probably one of the easiest things to write, earthquakes can happen anywhere, but they are most common in places that are tectonically active areas. There are about three types of environments you can expect earthquakes to be common. The first is just rugged mountains, if your landscape looks like this, you should write in earthquakes. Associated hazards could be landslides, avalanches, and large falling rocks.

The next landscape could be a thin mountain range, next to the ocean, very scenic, but very dangerous. Essentially, I am describing a subduction zone environment.

Earthquakes in these areas could equal a couple different associated disasters. Scenario one: A very large earthquake happens, and the ocean begins to recede. This is a tsunami, enough said. If you are writing a tsunami though, please, please, do not write it as a large wave, thank you. Also, a common way people are hurt by tsunami's are from them going into the ocean because they don't understand a tsunami is going to happen.

Scenario two: A large earthquake happens, your characters are in a valley and suddenly the ground begins to liquify as the ground shakes, once the shaking stops, the ground becomes solid like nothing ever happened, except everything has suddenly sunk into the now hard ground. This is called liquefaction and it typically happens in areas that have loose dirt or lots of saturated soil.

Scenario three: There are a lot of small earthquakes, they do not cause a lot of damage, but you begin to notice that one of the isolated mountains has a plume rising. Earthquakes can indicate lava moving underground and the filling of magma chambers.

The next environment that can host lots of earthquakes would be regions that have a lot of really deep valleys and small mountain ranges (not cone volcanoes), but overall seems pretty flat.

This indicates a transform fault like the San Andreas. If you want to hint at there being earthquakes in the area, you can show fence posts that are suddenly several feet out of line at a dilapidated farm or something similar.

(These earthquakes are different because they are cased from sideways movement, not an up-and-down movement this hint can only be used for this environment). Volcanoes would not be found here, but liquefaction and landslides could still occur here.

4. Volcanoes: If you thought earthquakes had a lot of information, volcanoes do too. First you have to ask yourself, what kind of volcano you want to have, what kind of eruption style? So lets break down the kind of eruptions you can have and what their landscapes look like. Hawaiian Shield volcano: This will produce a smooth fast lava, the landscape typically is pretty flat, but there will be small cones and the rocks can have a ropey or jagged texture and the rocks will be almost exclusively black to dark red.

Stratovolcanoes: These will be solitary mountains, typically, that look like perfect cones (Picture shown in earthquake section). These will have large ash cloud eruptions and pyroclastic flows, they may have some lava, but typically most damage is done from the pyroclastic flows (think Pompeii). Some hints of these, other than describing the cone features (which can be hidden by other mountains), would be to talk about petrified wood! Trees can get fossilized in the ash and I imagine it would be very strange to find this rock that clearly looks to be a piece of wood, but its a rock. Subcategory- Calderas: Used to be a large stratovolcano, but they erupt so explosively that the entire cone collapses and creates a basin.

There are a lot of kinds of volcanoes out there, so forgive me for just putting an infographic and then talking to you about these really rare types of eruptions that I feel like people should know about.

Okay lets talk about blue lava (kind of) and black lava

You will notice the lava is still red in the middle of this image, during the day these would look like a normal eruption, but at night the burning sulfur would make it appear blue. Some cool features other than this, would be that any water in the area would become very acidic and burn the skin due to sulfuric acid. This would again be really cool if you are trying to describe a 'cursed' land.

Black lava: This happens only in the east African rift I believe, but it is a carbonatite lava, but if you are writing in a rift valley (where the continent is tearing apart to form a new ocean) this might be a cool feature. The lava will cool white and will quickly erode, it makes for a very alien landscape!

Anyway as always, this is supposed to be an introductive guide for the basics of writing geology to create cool landscapes/features into dnd or fictional universes, if you are a geologist please understand my oversimplification of tectonics, I didn't want people to run away.