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A Student on a ladder measuring a Corinthian order at the Temple of Jupiter Stator in Rome
by Henry Parke (Sir John Soane’s Museum, London.)
#architecture#architect#student#henry parke#john soane#sir john soane#corinthian order#neoclassical#neoclassicism#british#english#art#europe#european#italy#columns#rome#watercolour#roman forum#temple of jupiter stator#temple of castor and pollux#temple#temples#roman#greek#britain#england#ancient greek#ancient greece#ancient rome
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Ancient Rome Sidequest Mapping
here's a post of something interesting I've found ages back, and posted on (X)Twitter, concerning the Ancient Rome Sidequest. needed to save this because I am nuking/closing my accounts there.
this is following Sasha and Grizzop's path step by step, and how, back then, the GM mastery made my jaw drop.
when describing the room (or more like a hall) in RQG126, it's mentioned being lit by braziers, and that Zop and Sasha fall down onto a mosaic floor, the same one which is broken in present time. the closest imagined restoration of the Ancient Rome including intricate mosaic? Domus Transitoria. It was Nero's first palace, which, according to Seutonius, spanned all the way from the Palatine to the Esquiline, and according to historians had floor and wall mosaics, and in these times mosaics were restricted to only being on walls and floors. when the palace was replaced by Domus Aurea, mosaics were instead placed onto the vaulted ceilings, changing the art of future and partially influencing future mosaic art. there is also a 'gardened avenue' towards temples, which fits the path Sasha and Grizzop take. not to mention that Templo di Apollo lies *very close* to Domus Transitoria (the previous statements are backed up by following articles, in Italian, because I couldn't find English ones that didn't butcher the things I wanted to show)
romanoimpero.com/2020/05/domus-transitoria-di-nerone.html https://romanoimpero.com/2010/09/tempio
they get into a temple district (temple of Diana and then down the Palatium towards Aventinus, with actual real life temples somewhat applicable to the ones we hear about in the podcast), and that's how they figure out that there are still corresponding gods in Rome. the distance between the temples described? that they 'don’t have any sort of distance between them, next to each other on the streets', unlike the modern ones; which makes sense as Palatine Hill is very... compact in the building placement, even in ancient times.

there isn't much left from the actual temples except from preserved ruins by Italian archelogists, but there are skilful, artful depictions of how temples could've looked like in ancient times, for example temples of Apollo and Cybele in Palatine:


then we get to see the untouched Servian wall, which is then magicked by whoever is in charge (I don't think we get to know if that's just the Mars people, or several sources, or something else) to protect the city.

(Servian wall is in black here)
Servian wall is the first defence of the city of Rome, constructed around it in the early 4th century BCE. later on it would be succeeded by superior Aurelian walls; but by that moment in history (late 3rd century AD) in RQG that city did NOT exist as a bastion anymore. then, after they visit the temples of 'Pluto' (meet Cicero) and Mars, all three of them through the districts with human population, which corresponds to the parts close to Forum Romanum, also where, coincidentally, real life Cicero resided for some time!

and then, Cicero takes Grizzop and Sasha down into the sewers, which makes perfect sense because that district is where the Cloaca Maxima goes through!! there are several historical suggestions about how the system was formed, from an open air canal into underground sewers. BUT! that isn't what is interesting to us! what is interesting is that the passage partially connects the temples, which makes sense, because in this case temples are also in need of water system for the non-godly treatment of their residents and patients.


and then the three of them move towards the underground part/inner workings of temple of Jupiter, which, in fact, completely corresponds with position of the temple of Jupiter Stator!

depicted here in yellow, information of it referenced per this article
per "Rambles in Rome", the temple of Jupiter Stator, vowed by Romulus when his army was fleeing before the Sabines, if Jupiter would stay their flight; hence the name. "Romulus built a temple to Jupiter near the Porta Mugonia" (Dionysius, ii. 30). It was restored by Scipio, A.U.C. 459 (Livy, x. 37). It was in this temple that Cicero made his first oration against Catiline (Plutarch). Cicero says that here the goods of Pompey were offered for sale.

Rambles in Rome, as referenced
and the temple of Jupiter Stator like a light walk away from where the Colosseum would stand. only there is no Colosseum. there is the domed hall in which the big Mars vs Jupiter battle happens, the other part of which they can't even see, being underground and so far away. then, as dragons escape and Sasha and Ciciero are free to go, they trace their steps back out the Cloaca Maxima until they reach dead end and have to reach outside to gatehouse near Pons Subilicus (the temporary bridge dated ~1AD), just outside Forum Boarium

and that's why when they get out of the sewers they can 1) see the destruction of the walls 2) see the destruction of the palace in which Grizzop and Sasha were dropped 3) be only steps away from going away from inner city, while also technically being on Rome territory.
they have also, in my opinion, crossed Tiber afterwards and started going Northwest, because after some time it's mentioned that people flocking to necropolis, which, at that point, were on Trans Tiberim/more North and closer to Vatican/Campus Vaticanus, ergo, on the other side of Tiber.

"The Vaticanum, or Campus Vaticanus was originally a level area between the Vaticanus Mons and the Tiber. During the Republican era, it was an unwholesome site frequented by the destitute. Caligula and Nero used the area for chariot exercises, and renewal was encouraged by the building of the Circus of Nero, also known as the Circus Vaticanus or simply the Vaticanum. The location of tombs near the Circus Vaticanus is mentioned in a few late sources."
I am not in any way shape or form the One and True source on this, and will gladly take critique from people more versed in the topic than I am; this was made originally for my personal use, and then I figured out hey, this is really interesting! and also I wanted to save this for everyone else who used this for their musings/fics.
#Rusty Quill Gaming#RQG#RQG Ancient Rome Sidequest#RQ Gaming#Sasha Rackett#Grizzop drik acht Amsterdam#Ancient Rome Sidequest#RQG Cicero#text post#Varya rambles#long post
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Lupa and other Roman Founding Myths in the Riordanverse.
Including Romulus, Remus, and Lupa; Aeneas fleeing Troy; and archeological evidence on the founding of Rome. (And the Mist in the Riordanverse)
Chapter 2, In The Beginning, covers the founding myths of Rome.
The first is on Remus and Romulus, the twins that were born to virgin priestess Rhea Silvia who claimed Mars had raped her. Her uncle Amulius, who was the current king of Alba Longa after his brother was taken off the throne. Not wanting children with a more legitimate claim to the throne than him, he ordered his servants to drown the babies in the river Tiber. Before they were washed away to their death by an incoming flood, a wolf came to the rescue and nursed them. When they grew up, they then set out to establish their own city. They disagreed on where to build the foundations and chose different hills. When Remus later tried jumping over Romulus’ defenses, Romulus killed his brother.
After Remus’ death, the city needed more citizens. Romulus declared Rome an asylum for all runaway slaves, criminals, wanderers, and refugees. The problem was that all of their new citizens were men, and they lacked women. So, they stole young women from neighboring towns. Most fought back, and Rome defeated them, but the Sabines in particular did not stop fighting until the abducted women came out and put a stop to their fighting, claiming they had come to love their new husbands and couldn’t bear to see either side die.
In order to keep his new citizens from fleeing from these fights, however, Romulus had constructed a statue temple of Jupiter and prayed to it to give his men courage. It would later turn into the Temple of Jupiter Stator. Cicero later stood in front of said statue while dismantling Catiline’s plot.
Later Romans had different variations of this story. Some claimed the fight for the women was a ‘just war’ because the other sides had denied their request for intermarriage. Some claimed that Rhea Silvia’s claims were a cover for a mortal affair. Some avoided the point of Romulus killing Remus, usually by altering the story so Remus lived past Romulus or by fading him out of the story once they first established Rome’s foundations.
Whatever the case, Beard points out that all of the different versions reflect the culture later Romans had at the time, especially after Catiline’s plot. There were themes in both their myths and culture at the time revolving around fratricide and the nature of Roman marriage, the former being an extreme source of discomfort for Roman citizens at the time.
Aeneas’ myth is also covered in this chapter. Aeneas, a Trojan hero, escaped Troy during the Trojan War with his son and father. He reached Italy, bringing with him some artifacts of his past life.
There are several other versions of his story, often intertwined with Greek literature, where Aeneas had visited Delos at one point or another. Some say his tomb was found in Lavinium, a town not far from Rome. Some versions said Aeneas brought the statue of the goddess Pallas Athena from Troy to be kept in the temple of Vesta in the Roman Forum.
Considering the story of Aeneas was just as heavily a part of Roman culture as Romulus’, Some Romans attempted to validate both at once by saying Aeneas was Romulus’ grandfather. One version states that Aeneas founded Lavinium while his son, Ascanius, founded Alba Longa, the city that Remus and Romulus were later exiled from, and “a shadowy and, even by Roman standards, flagrantly fictional dynasty of Alban Kings was constructed to bridge the gap between Ascanius and the magic date of 753 BCE” (page 77).
In these founding myths, Beard points out that the Romans are always the foreigners whether it be riff-raff coming to Rome as an asylum or Aeneas fleeing Troy and either establishing Rome himself or finding settlers already there in exile from another land.
Archeology can provide other evidence as well. Romans had a tendency to hold onto articles of the past from physical items to rituals and politics. Some evidence suggested there had been two civilizations living in the hills of Rome because they called two of them colles instead of montes despite them effectively being synonyms in Latin. Beard points out how in the story of Romulus the Sabines and Romans lived in relative proximity, and questions if these differences in words reflect the myth based on who occupied what hills.
Physical evidence, such as graves and excavation sites, leave other implications. Early burial sites and pottery evidence have been predicted to be from 1000 BCE, while radiocarbon dating suggests they're all too young by about a hundred years. There is also enough evidence from the Middle Bronze Age, between 1700 and 1300 BCE, that point to people having already settled down rather than passing through.
There is also more evidence that directly contradicts earlier myths. There are few archeological remains to suggest the Temple of Jupiter Stator had been built so early, “which must have in any case been rebuilt by Cicero’s time, especially if its roots really did go back to the beginning of Rome” (page 53).
There was also a set of black stone slabs in the pavement of the Forum, making it distinct from the rest of the flooring in the area. When the stone below it was excavated, an early shrine, possibly to the god Vulcan was found, along with Athenian pottery, early Latin written in stone, and every day trinkets such as cups and jewelry. Some Romans at the time believed it to be an unlucky spot, others believed it to be Romulus’ grave.
In the Riordanverse, some of these myths have already been established as true, such as Romulus and Remus’ given by the presence of Lupa. Obviously, in fiction, some truth is going to be bent. But how much? I’m assuming that the rest of the world knows about as much about Rome as we do from archeological evidence to myths.
However, in the Riordanverse mythological events witnessed by mortals are disguised as non-mythological thanks to the Mist. How much, in a fantastical setting like this, would be either hidden away from or shown to the rest of the world? When would these myths have transitioned from fact to fiction, and how much could we attribute to the Mist? Could different people believe in different stories thanks to the Mist? How do we establish which one is the ‘true’ myth in this setting?
It’s established that both Greek and Roman myths exist because of the belief put into them. It’s what causes two different pantheons entirely, with each Greek god having their very real Roman counterpart while still technically existing as one entity. How true does this make each of their myths? Based on chronology, Greek myths would have a certain superiority to the truth than Roman ones.
But how do we know?
Much of history is written in the eyes of the victor which tends to distort it. Would New Rome, for the sake of their pride, hold on to the more appealing myths? If so, it further blurs the line of whether the Greek or the Roman version of a myth is the ‘right’ one.
We don’t.
There are several versions of the Roman founding myths in Heroes of Olympus: Lupa, who raised Remus and Romulus, as previously mentioned and Aeneas.
“‘Romans.’ Clarisse tossed Seymour a Snausage. ‘You expect us to believe there’s another camp with demigods, but they follow the Roman forms of the gods. And we’ve never even heard of them.’ Piper sat forward. ‘The gods have kept the two groups apart, because every time they see each other, they try to kill each other.’ ‘I can respect that,’ Clarisse said. ‘Still, why haven’t we ever run across each other on quests?’ ‘Oh yes,’ Chiron said sadly, ‘You have, many times. It’s always a tragedy, and always the gods do their best to wipe clean the memories of those involved. The rivalry goes back to the Trojan War, Clarisse. The Greeks invaded Troy and burned it to the ground. The Trojan hero Aeneas escaped, and eventually made his way to Italy, where he founded a race that would someday become Rome. The Romans grew more and more powerful, worshipping the same gods but under different names, and with slightly different personalities.’” – Page 549, The Lost Hero
And I can’t find the quote at the moment, but I believe Lupa talks about Remus and Romulus in the series. The fandom wiki says “She can also be a loving mother, as Percy claimed that she frequently tells her role in Remus and Romulus' fates, implying that she still is proud of them” under the personality tab.
To choose between them would be a relatively simple choice: while Chiron, as a normally reputable source, spoke of Aeneas’ tale, Lupa is a character we directly interact with in the text, having lines of her own. (Chiron even references her as his Roman counterpart a page or two later.) Of course, if you went with the theory Beard stated that Aeneas was actually the twins’ grandfather, both could be true.
But only choosing one to be ‘right’ brings up the Mist: Could the story Chiron told them only be to disguise Lupa’s mythological role?
Prior to Jason announcing the presence of Roman mythology, the demigods at Camp-Half blood genuinely did not know that there were Roman counterparts to their Greek gods, let alone Roman demigods. There has previously been divine interference to make sure the two groups don’t cross paths, as stated by Chiron. The mist could be one of the tools the gods used to be sure of this, which includes covering up evidence of Roman myths being not so… mythological. This could lead to several myths existing at once, each with their own evidence.
But does this make the story Chiron told of Aeneas false? I still think not. While not a thing found in traditional Greek mythology, a god can fade when people’s belief in them fades.
“‘But gods can’t die,’ Grover said. ‘They can fade,’ Pan said, ‘When everything they stood for is gone. When they cease to power, and their sacred places disappear.” – Page 314, The Battle of the Labyrinth.
I would have used a quote from Trials of Apollo because I’m sure there are quotes more explicitly on the rise to power thanks to Caligula, Commodus, and Nero, but I cannot find it for the life of me without rereading the series which I do not have time for at the moment.
But this shows how belief of a being can cause both the rise and fall to and from being a deity. Lupa is explicitly stated to be a wolf-goddess in the books (Despite not being one in the original myth, but once again Percy Jackson isn’t the most adherent to those. Perhaps she was made immortal to train all future demigods, like Chiron.) and while I’m pretty sure Aeneas would have to exist first in order to become immortalized, I’m sure enough people would have believed in his story and the spirit of Rome (his would-be sacred place, I imagine) that it could plausibly happen in that universe.
Furthermore, there are 4 known and confirmed pantheons in the Riordanverse: Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian. They are bound to have overlapping myths, from the soul of the sun to the creation of the world. And when you confirm that these pantheons exist, you are by extension confirming that their individual myths are true.
This is quite possibly the most long winded way I could have said that because the Riordanverse has weird laws of divinity and magic, multiple myths can exist at the same time even if they directly contradict each other. Did I take you for a ride? Because I took me for a ride too. My opinion changed several times on this matter as I was writing out my thoughts and looking for quotes. I think I’ve spent too long with my head buried in technical history books based in fact that I forgot I was working with a fantastical universe here where plenty of things defy laws of existence in general, let alone physics lmao.
Back to Jason, this time in relation to Lupa. (Because when I talk about Rome, chances are it’s because Jason is at the root of my thoughts.) In The Son of Neptune, she trains new Romans before they end up in Camp Jupiter.
“Lupa had taught him about demigods, monsters, and gods. She explained that she was one of the guardian spirits of Ancient Rome. Demigods like Percy were still responsible for carrying out Roman traditions in modern time — fighting monsters, serving the gods, protecting mortals, and upholding the memory of the empire. She’d spent weeks training him, until he was as strong and tough and vicious as a wolf. When she was satisfied with his skills, she’d sent him south…” – Page 36, The Son of Neptune
But when Jason was 16, he had 12 lines on his arm, representing 12 years of service. We know one scenario where a year doesn’t quite represent a full year of service:
“Congratulations, Percy Jackson. You now stand on probatio. You will be given a tablet with your name and your cohort. In one year’s time, or as soon as you complete an act of valor, you will become a full member of the Twelfth Legion Fulminata. Serve Rome, obey the rules of the legion, and defend the camp with honour. Senatus Populusque Romanus!” – Reyna to Percy, Page 89, The Son of Neptune
Considering neither Frank nor Hazel received a line for the act of valor, it only counts as a qualification to become a full member as opposed to an act of valor being worth a year of service in general. To get his 12th mark by 16, even if he had managed to complete an act of valor on his very first day, he would have still been only 4 or 5. Somehow, I highly doubt a 5 year old would be capable of doing that and will be working off the assumption that he completed an entire year of probatio.
This means that Jason must have joined when he was 4 years old at the latest in order to get his 12th mark by 16. (And he would have been 16 at the max. He turned 17 in HoO, around 8 months after his disappearance from Camp Jupiter. He could have received his 12th mark at 15 and received his 13th sometime in that 8 month gap had he been there, meaning he could have been as young as 3 when he arrived on the younger side of things.) He would have spent a year or two with Lupa, having been abandoned by his mom at the Wolf House when he was 2.
Jason is also a special case, though, being both a son of Jupiter (in a house with a daughter of Zeus; probably one of the reasons he was taken away so young, because Thalia knew their dad, and when a demigod knows about the mythological world, it’s harder to hide from it.) and champion of Juno. I highly doubt that Lupa receives anyone that young. Even if she did, would they have survived?
“Assuming I passed all their tests—aka, didn’t die a horrible, wolf-inflicted death—I’d then trek southward through a monster infested wilderness (second-worst campout ever) to Camp Jupiter, where I’d present your letter of recommendation to whoever was in charge and hope I’d be accepted into the ranks of the Twelfth Legion Fulminata. Which brings me to this question: How much would it suck to go through all that and not get into a cohort? Answer: A lot. Not that new recruits need to worry about rejection these days. According to my centurion, Leila, the legion’s numbers were badly depleted last summer.” – Camp Jupiter Classified: A Probatio’s Journal
It’s heavily implied here that Lupa (or her wolves) kills whoever fails her tests. I’m assuming that Lupa was under orders to make sure Jason lived, because I’m pretty sure a 3 year old would not be able to pass her standard tests. That being said, most kids she trains are in fact kids, children by all definitions of the word.
“At a certain age, one way or another, we find our way to the Wolf House. If Lupa thinks we’re worthy, she sends us south to join the legion… You’re old for a recruit. You’re what, sixteen?” – Reyna to Percy, Page 37, The Son of Neptune
This implies that legacies such as Octavian must go through Lupa to join the legion as well, even if they grew up in New Rome. They all spend an indeterminate time with her; Percy spent a vague ‘few weeks’ while Jason spent at least a year with her. While it’s hard to guess what the average age is, we can take a guess.
“Octavian stepped off the dais. He was probably about eighteen, but was so skinny and sickly pale he could’ve passed for younger.” – Page 55, The Son of Neptune
“Percy noticed seven lines on Octavian’s arm — Seven years of camp, Percy guessed.” – Page 58, The Son of Neptune
This would put Octavian at roughly 11 when he would have gone to the Wolf House. Frank was 16, but was most likely an odd case because he was part of the 7, and 16 was already previously stated to be rather old for a newcomer. I tried finding ages on other people like Dakota and Gwen but once again, I don’t have time to read the entire book at the moment. (Even then, from the pages I skimmed I don’t think they’re mentioned.) I’m treating Reyna as a special case as well, considering her history with Circe’s island.
So I would guess that most kids wind up at the Wolf House around 11 or 12, give or take a few years.
Regardless, Lupa probably hasn’t had to deal with many other (if any) kids as young as Jason in a very long time. But she has dealt with young kids before: Remus and Romulus who she is quite fond of.
Despite her harsh nature, Percy allegedly described her as motherly when she wants to be. I think that when faced with baby Jason who was just two years old when he was left at her mercy, she would have a soft spot. In The Lost Hero when appearing in his dreams, she makes a joke about him being their ‘Saving Grace’ to make a pun out of his name. She’s clearly familiar with Jason, considering this is 12 years after he would have left the Wolf House.
I personally think Lupa would have taken on a much more nurturing role for Jason than she does for other recruits. She’s clearly capable of it, given her founding myth and continued fondness of Remus and Romulus despite her repeated harshness toward most recruits. I think that in order for a two year old to survive at all, it would have been necessary. A two year old would not be capable of most things it takes to survive in the wild (with wolves no less), especially at the beginning when he had just arrived. A four year old, even, would not be capable of most things it takes to survive in the wild, let alone make the trek to Camp Jupiter when it took Percy 3 weeks. In order to survive, Jason would have had to have gotten special from Lupa.
Maybe it’s the wolf!Jason lover in me, whether it’s werewolf!Jason or just plain feral!Jason (oh Jason, you could never be plain to me. Not when one of my most used tags is literally “Jason Grace is not boring and in this essay I will” and damn do I essay about him.) but I firmly believe that Lupa plays favourites and that Jason is one of them.
Also, I’d like to point out that the heavily militaristic legion that prides itself in its rules literally sends every single one of their recruits to learn the ways of the wolf before being authorized to actually join. Ironic, is all, especially when it would probably be a lot more effective to just… train the kids at Camp Jupiter from the get-go.
New Rome, what are you doing?
I guess I’m going to have to figure that out for myself, aren’t I? It’s literally the entire reason I am reading this book and writing this post in the first place: for the sake of some fan fiction. (And self enjoyment because the history of Rome is insanely fascinating, but in the name of comedy go with me here.) I’ll get there in the end, but for now… One step at a time.
For now, I’d like to go back to my summary on chapter 2 of SPQR. Beard mentions how all of these founding myths all end up back at the same square: Rome has always been a safe haven for outsiders. In Son of Neptune, we see how most of the cohorts look down upon newcomers and underdogs alike. It’s what makes the cohort Percy joins unique: They root for newcomers and underdogs, which are what Percy, Frank, and Hazel all are.
Jason is also mentioned to be a part of this cohort. In fact, he notes Dakota (and others) as a friend in his own PoV. I enjoy playing with having Jason adhere to the ‘true, traditional Roman way’ as part of his gig as ‘Perfect Son of Jupiter, Praetor of the Twelfth Legion.’ However, I also enjoy slipping in Jason having underlying doubts, which in the end lead to his eventual love for the culture Camp Half-Blood creates.
I think that having Jason be welcoming to outsiders to morally elevate him in a way (and I mean this loosely: As a society as a whole we have descriptive and injunctive norms; The norms we should adhere to and the norms we do adhere to respectively. For example, people should avoid littering, but people tend to do it anyway. Being the one to break a norm and do what everyone should be doing gives a sense of having the moral high ground. In this case following the descriptive norm and going against the grain will morally elevate Jason as a protagonist to the reader — When I talk about morality when it comes to characters, it is not a commentary on my own moral beliefs, even when I do believe them to some extent. I could make a separate post entirely on the topic of Jason and descriptive vs injunctive norms if I’m being honest here.) from other cohorts. He could be the reason the fifth cohort is so welcoming: Because Jason would be one of the oldest, if not the the oldest, one there and he would set the precedent for that behaviour and attitude.
That would be one that adheres to more traditional Roman beliefs. New Rome could have other older traditions, but they contrast with a more modern, more objective moral norms such as the belief that everyone deserves some sense of creative liberation. (Think private school uniforms and the main debate against them being that sense of self is an important factor in expressing oneself and developing one’s identity. Not entirely the same, but it’s close to what I’m going for.) Because obviously ancient Rome would have some traditional takes that we as a society have aged out of for blatantly obvious moral reasons. For example, tying someone in a bag with weasels and throwing them in the Little Tiber would probably be considered cruel and unusual punishment in most cases.
Posing Jason as someone who sticks to old Roman beliefs to support his rise to position of praetor, but also posing him as someone who cares about moral beliefs outside of a predetermined list in the name of tradition would juxtapose his own character against itself in a way that foreshadows his inner turmoil about not being able to choose between a Greek or Roman lifestyle is fascinating to me. And by every god to have ever existed I need to do it. Does this even make any sense?
Ugh. And here I thought this post was going to be a lot shorter because I took significantly less notes on it. Clearly I had more commentary on this than I realized.
Jason Grace & Cicero Parallels || Chapter 1 on Cicero (and Catiline) Lupa || Chapter 2 on Roman Founding Myths Kings Of Rome || Chapter 3 on the Regal Period
#SPQR#SPQR fic#rome#ancient rome#roman history#roman mythology#jason grace is not boring and in this essay i will#jason grace#heroes of olympus#hoo#pjo hoo toa#percy jackson and the olympians#percy jackson#lupa pjo#camp jupiter#new rome#rick riordan#riordanverse#pjo fandom#pjo series#pjo#riordan universe
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Coin of the Day #264 (1/23/2025)
A quality Gallienus…


Roman Empire
BI Antoninianus - 22mm 4.84g
Gallienus 260-268 AD
Rome Mint
Obverse GALLIENVS AVG
Bust of Gallienus right, radiate, cuirassed
Reverse IOVI STATOR
Jupiter standing front, holding sceptre and thunderbolt, ς left
RIC V 216
#coin of the day#roman empire#ancient rome#gallienus#rome#roman coins#numismatics#coin#coins#ancient coins#jupiter
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Holidays 9.5
Holidays
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Independence & Related Days
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Festivals Beginning September 5, 2024
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Marion Popcorn Festival (Marion, Ohio) [thru 9.7]
Montgomery Turkey Trot Festival (Montgomery, Indiana) [thru 9.8]
New Mexico State Fair (Albuquerque, New Mexico) [thru 9.15]
Niagara County Peach Festival (Lewiston, New York) [thru 9.8]
Oktoberfest (Helen, Georgia) [thru 10.27]
Plattsmouth Harvest Festival (Plattsmouth, Nebraska) [thru 9.8]
Time-Based Art Festival (Portland, Oregon) [thru 9.22]
Tipton County Pork Festival (Tipton, Indiana) [thru 9.7]
Toronto International Film Festival (Toronto, Canada) [thru 9.15]
Utah State Fair (Salt Lake City, Utah) [thru 9.15]
Vancouver Fringe Festival (Vancouver, Canada) [thru 9.15]
The WhiskyX (Nashville, Tennessee)
Feast Days
Abdus of Susa (Christian; Saint)
Alto (Christian; Saint)
Bertin (Christian; Saint)
Caspar David Friedrich (Artology)
Cathy Guisewite (Artology)
Charbel (Christian; Martyr)
Day of Ganesh (Everyday Wicca)
Day of the West Wind (Pagan)
Duhamel [du Monceau] (Positivist; Saint)
Frank Armitage (Artology)
Gargling Day (Pastafarian)
Genebald (Christian; Saint)
Genesia (Day of the Dead; Ancient Greece)
Gregorio Aglipay (Episcopal Church)
H.L. Mencken Day (Church of the SubGenius; Saint)
Janmasthami (Birth of Lord Krishna; Hindu)
John Cage (Writerism)
Jupiter Stator (Ancient Rome)
Laurence Gustiani (a.k.a. Laurence Justinian; Christian; Saint)
Maurice Quentin de La Tour (Artology)
The Moes (Muppetism)
Ralston Crawford (Artology)
Teresa of Calcutta (a.k.a. Mother Teresa; Christian; Saint)
Three Candles Day (Celtic Book of Days)
Ursicinus of Ravenna (Christian; Saint)
Wag and Carrot Fancying Day (Shamanism)
Yodeling Day (Pastafarian)
Zechariah and Elisabeth (Anglican and Eastern Orthodox Church)
Lucky & Unlucky Days
Butsumetsu (仏滅 Japan) [Unlucky all day.]
Premieres
Batman: The Animated Series (Animated TV Series; 1992)
Blue Christmas, recorded by Elvis Presley (Song; 1957)
Bonanza Bunny (WB MM Cartoon; 1959)
The Chain Gang (Disney Cartoon; 1930)
Citizen Kane (Film; 1941)
City of Illusions, by Ursula K. Le Guin (Novel; 1967)
The Criminal, by Jim Thompson (Novel; 1953)
Dr. Zhivago, by Boris Pasternak (U.S. Novel; 1958)
Gnomes, by Wil Huygen (Art Book; 1976)
Greenpernt Ogle, Part 1 (Rocky & Bullwinkle Cartoon, S3, Ep. 105; 1961)
It (Film; 2017)
Just Ducky (Tom & Jerry Cartoon; 1953)
Louder Than Love, by Soundgarden (Album; 1989)
The Mail Animal or Bullwinkle Stamps His Foot (Rocky & Bullwinkle Cartoon, S3, Ep. 106; 1961)
No No: A Dockumentary (Documentary Film; 2014)
The One-Man Navy (Terrytoons Cartoon; 1941)
On the Road, by Jack Kerouac (Novel; 1957)
Ping Pong Playa (Film; 2008)
Sherman’s March (Documentary Film; 1986)
Smile, Darn Ya, Smile! (WB MM Cartoon; 1931)
A Street Cat Named Sylvester (WB LT Cartoon; 1953)
Trolley Troubles (Ub Iwerks Oswald the Lucky Rabbit Disney Cartoon; 1927) [1st Oswald]
The Wrestler (Film; 2008)
Today’s Name Days
Albert, Larentius, Roswitha, Teresa (Austria)
Elisaveta, Hari, Zahari (Bulgaria)
Borko, Eudoksije, Lovro, Roman, Tereza, Terezija (Croatia)
Boris (Czech Republic)
Regina (Denmark)
Preedik, Priidik, Priido, Priidu, Priit, Reedik, Vidrik (Estonia)
Mainio, Roni (Finland)
Raïssa (France)
Hermine, Roswitha, Urs (Germany)
Zacharias (Greece)
Lőrinc, Viktor (Hungary)
Vittorino (Italy)
Klaudija, Perse, Persijs, Vaida (Latvia)
Dingailė, Erdenis, Justina, Stanislova, Stasė (Lithuania)
Brede, Brian, Njål (Norway)
Dorota, Herakles, Herkulan, Herkules, Justyna, Laurencjusz, Stronisława, Wawrzyniec (Poland)
Regina (Slovakia)
Obdulia, Teresa (Spain)
Adela, Heidi (Sweden)
Elizabeth, Raisa, Raya, Zachary (Ukraine)
Bert, Bertha, Bertie, Bertin, Berton, Burt, Burton, Rigoberto (USA)
Today is Also…
Day of Year: Day 249 of 2024; 117 days remaining in the year
ISO: Day 4 of Week 36 of 2024
Celtic Tree Calendar: Muin (Vine) [Day 5 of 28]
Chinese: Month 8 (Guy-You), Day 3 (Red-Shen)
Chinese Year of the: Dragon 4722 (until January 29, 2025) [Wu-Chen]
Hebrew: 2 Elul 5784
Islamic: 1 Rabi I 1446
J Cal: 9 Gold; Twosday [8 of 30]
Julian: 23 August 2024
Moon: 5%: Waxing Crescent
Positivist: 25 Gutenberg (9th Month) [Bouguer]
Runic Half Month: Rad (Motion) [Day 14 of 15]
Season: Summer (Day 78 of 94)
Week: 1st Full Week of September
Zodiac: Virgo (Day 15 of 32)
Calendar Changes
Rabīʿ al-ʾAwwal [ٱلْأَوَّل or رَبِيع] (Islamic Calendar) [Month 3 of 12] (First Spring Month)
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Holidays 9.5
Holidays
Achalasia Awareness Day
Amazon Rainforest Day
Beard Tax Day
Be Late for Something Day
Bill Murray Day (Canada)
Clifford the Big Red Dog Day
Day of the Languages of the Peoples of Kazakhstan (Kazakhstan)
Dia de Santiago Iglesias Pantin (Puerto Rico)
Engineer’s Day (Egypt, Tanzania)
Entrepreneur Day (Finland)
First Day of School (Vietnam)
Flag Day (Mozambique)
Flag-Flying Day (Denmark)
Freddie For A Day
Freddie Mercury Day
Gaura Parva (Nepal)
Hassaku-sai (Kyoto, Japan)
International Day of Charity
International Day of the Vaquinta Marina
International Indigenous Women’s Day
International Multiple Myeloma Day
International Pierre Robin Sequence Awareness Day
Jury Rights Day
Mexican Marigold Day (French Republic)
National Actdumb. Day
National Cellulite Day
National GIF Day
National Shrink Day
National White Cat Day
On the Road Day
Red Cross Day
Regata Storical (Historical Regatta; Venice, Italy)
Scouts’ Day (Argentina)
Straight Story Lawnmower Day
Teacher's Day (India)
Tweet Like Werner Herzog Day
Working Mothers Day
World Day of Siblings
World Day of Tourism Journalists
World Spinal Cord Injury Day
Yrittäjän Päivä (Entrepreneur Day; Finland)
Food & Drink Celebrations
Bitter Beer Day
National Cheese Pizza Day
World Samosa Day
Independence & Related Days
Bir Tawil Empire (Declared; 2015) [unrecognized]
1st Thursday in September
International Day of the Orchid [1st Thursday]
Jeûne Genevois (Geneva, Switzerland) [Thursday after 1st Sunday]
Kid Lit Art Postcard Day [1st Thursday]
Thankful Thursday [1st Thursday of Each Month]
Therapy Thursday [1st Thursday of Each Month]
Thin Crust Thursday [1st Thursday of Each Month]
Thirsty Thursday [Every Thursday]
Three for Thursday [Every Thursday]
Thrift Store Thursday [Every Thursday]
Throwback Thursday [Every Thursday]
Festivals Beginning September 5, 2024
Ayden Collard Festival (Ayden, North Carolina) [thru 9.7]
Berlin International Literature Festival (Berlin, Germany) [thru 9.14]
Clinton Lions Agricultural Fair (Clinton, Maine) [thru 9.8]
DOKer Film Festival (Moscow, Russia) [thru 9.15]
Farm-to-Fork Festival (Sacramento, California) [thru 9.21]
Grape & Fall Festival (St. James, Missouri) [thru 9.7]
Greek Festival (Union, New Jersey) [thru 9.8]
Marion Popcorn Festival (Marion, Ohio) [thru 9.7]
Montgomery Turkey Trot Festival (Montgomery, Indiana) [thru 9.8]
New Mexico State Fair (Albuquerque, New Mexico) [thru 9.15]
Niagara County Peach Festival (Lewiston, New York) [thru 9.8]
Oktoberfest (Helen, Georgia) [thru 10.27]
Plattsmouth Harvest Festival (Plattsmouth, Nebraska) [thru 9.8]
Time-Based Art Festival (Portland, Oregon) [thru 9.22]
Tipton County Pork Festival (Tipton, Indiana) [thru 9.7]
Toronto International Film Festival (Toronto, Canada) [thru 9.15]
Utah State Fair (Salt Lake City, Utah) [thru 9.15]
Vancouver Fringe Festival (Vancouver, Canada) [thru 9.15]
The WhiskyX (Nashville, Tennessee)
Feast Days
Abdus of Susa (Christian; Saint)
Alto (Christian; Saint)
Bertin (Christian; Saint)
Caspar David Friedrich (Artology)
Cathy Guisewite (Artology)
Charbel (Christian; Martyr)
Day of Ganesh (Everyday Wicca)
Day of the West Wind (Pagan)
Duhamel [du Monceau] (Positivist; Saint)
Frank Armitage (Artology)
Gargling Day (Pastafarian)
Genebald (Christian; Saint)
Genesia (Day of the Dead; Ancient Greece)
Gregorio Aglipay (Episcopal Church)
H.L. Mencken Day (Church of the SubGenius; Saint)
Janmasthami (Birth of Lord Krishna; Hindu)
John Cage (Writerism)
Jupiter Stator (Ancient Rome)
Laurence Gustiani (a.k.a. Laurence Justinian; Christian; Saint)
Maurice Quentin de La Tour (Artology)
The Moes (Muppetism)
Ralston Crawford (Artology)
Teresa of Calcutta (a.k.a. Mother Teresa; Christian; Saint)
Three Candles Day (Celtic Book of Days)
Ursicinus of Ravenna (Christian; Saint)
Wag and Carrot Fancying Day (Shamanism)
Yodeling Day (Pastafarian)
Zechariah and Elisabeth (Anglican and Eastern Orthodox Church)
Lucky & Unlucky Days
Butsumetsu (仏滅 Japan) [Unlucky all day.]
Premieres
Batman: The Animated Series (Animated TV Series; 1992)
Blue Christmas, recorded by Elvis Presley (Song; 1957)
Bonanza Bunny (WB MM Cartoon; 1959)
The Chain Gang (Disney Cartoon; 1930)
Citizen Kane (Film; 1941)
City of Illusions, by Ursula K. Le Guin (Novel; 1967)
The Criminal, by Jim Thompson (Novel; 1953)
Dr. Zhivago, by Boris Pasternak (U.S. Novel; 1958)
Gnomes, by Wil Huygen (Art Book; 1976)
Greenpernt Ogle, Part 1 (Rocky & Bullwinkle Cartoon, S3, Ep. 105; 1961)
It (Film; 2017)
Just Ducky (Tom & Jerry Cartoon; 1953)
Louder Than Love, by Soundgarden (Album; 1989)
The Mail Animal or Bullwinkle Stamps His Foot (Rocky & Bullwinkle Cartoon, S3, Ep. 106; 1961)
No No: A Dockumentary (Documentary Film; 2014)
The One-Man Navy (Terrytoons Cartoon; 1941)
On the Road, by Jack Kerouac (Novel; 1957)
Ping Pong Playa (Film; 2008)
Sherman’s March (Documentary Film; 1986)
Smile, Darn Ya, Smile! (WB MM Cartoon; 1931)
A Street Cat Named Sylvester (WB LT Cartoon; 1953)
Trolley Troubles (Ub Iwerks Oswald the Lucky Rabbit Disney Cartoon; 1927) [1st Oswald]
The Wrestler (Film; 2008)
Today’s Name Days
Albert, Larentius, Roswitha, Teresa (Austria)
Elisaveta, Hari, Zahari (Bulgaria)
Borko, Eudoksije, Lovro, Roman, Tereza, Terezija (Croatia)
Boris (Czech Republic)
Regina (Denmark)
Preedik, Priidik, Priido, Priidu, Priit, Reedik, Vidrik (Estonia)
Mainio, Roni (Finland)
Raïssa (France)
Hermine, Roswitha, Urs (Germany)
Zacharias (Greece)
Lőrinc, Viktor (Hungary)
Vittorino (Italy)
Klaudija, Perse, Persijs, Vaida (Latvia)
Dingailė, Erdenis, Justina, Stanislova, Stasė (Lithuania)
Brede, Brian, Njål (Norway)
Dorota, Herakles, Herkulan, Herkules, Justyna, Laurencjusz, Stronisława, Wawrzyniec (Poland)
Regina (Slovakia)
Obdulia, Teresa (Spain)
Adela, Heidi (Sweden)
Elizabeth, Raisa, Raya, Zachary (Ukraine)
Bert, Bertha, Bertie, Bertin, Berton, Burt, Burton, Rigoberto (USA)
Today is Also…
Day of Year: Day 249 of 2024; 117 days remaining in the year
ISO: Day 4 of Week 36 of 2024
Celtic Tree Calendar: Muin (Vine) [Day 5 of 28]
Chinese: Month 8 (Guy-You), Day 3 (Red-Shen)
Chinese Year of the: Dragon 4722 (until January 29, 2025) [Wu-Chen]
Hebrew: 2 Elul 5784
Islamic: 1 Rabi I 1446
J Cal: 9 Gold; Twosday [8 of 30]
Julian: 23 August 2024
Moon: 5%: Waxing Crescent
Positivist: 25 Gutenberg (9th Month) [Bouguer]
Runic Half Month: Rad (Motion) [Day 14 of 15]
Season: Summer (Day 78 of 94)
Week: 1st Full Week of September
Zodiac: Virgo (Day 15 of 32)
Calendar Changes
Rabīʿ al-ʾAwwal [ٱلْأَوَّل or رَبِيع] (Islamic Calendar) [Month 3 of 12] (First Spring Month)
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Cicero Accusing Catiline in the Senate - Cesare Mariani (1882)
Can’t find much information about this image online, but it was painted for the same competition that was one by the more famous painting with the same subject by Cesare Macari. This painting might be more historically accurate though, in that the senate on this occasion met in the grounds of the temple of Jupiter Stator (the site and layout of which are not definitely known, but which, I suppose, have contained a courtyard?), rather than the senate house, as depicted by Macari. Also, Macari gives the senate house a curved wall, which was not the case.
Also, the figure of Catiline in this painting looks as if it has been erased somehow? I don’t know what’s going on with that?
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Jupiter Stator
So the first god that Romulus prayed to, to win victory for Rome, was Jupiter Stator or Jupiter who holds men firm. (Wink wink)
#classical civilisation#roman#romans#romulus#jupiter#jupiter stator#inslupbanana#classics#classics inuendos
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the fact that Rome's central temple was built to "Jupiter Stand And Fight You Cowards" explains a lot tbh
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The more I think about the Catiline Orations the more I lose my mind. Imagine plotting to murder someone and that person gathers the Senate at the Temple of Jupiter Stator (the big important one) and they start their speech with "how long will you continue to abuse our patience?" I would die on the spot
#like???#translating this in school was so much fun#cicero#i was told that a lover of one of the conspirators ran to cicero's house to tell him the night before#but idk if that's true because it's something that i half remember#the level of drama was insane
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47/365 #365project. 16/02/2022 The Porticus Octaviae is an ancient structure in Rome. The colonnaded walks of the portico enclosed the temples of Jupiter Stator and Juno Regina, as well as a library. The structure was used as a fish market from the medieval period up to the end of 19th century. Hope you enjoy this new life adventure of mine. . . . . . #newadventures #bari #igersitalia #art #europe #puglia #italy #photography #photooftheday #photo #photographer #instagood #instadaily #instadaily #all_shots #freedomthinkers #city #cityscape #global_hotshotz #ig_europe #ig_worldclub #urbanphotography #master_pics #master_shots #photooftheday #tweegram #wanderlust #explore #createexplore #exploretocreate (at Portico di Ottavia del Teatro Marcello, Roma, Italy) https://www.instagram.com/p/CaHTO1LLKEw/?utm_medium=tumblr
#365project#newadventures#bari#igersitalia#art#europe#puglia#italy#photography#photooftheday#photo#photographer#instagood#instadaily#all_shots#freedomthinkers#city#cityscape#global_hotshotz#ig_europe#ig_worldclub#urbanphotography#master_pics#master_shots#tweegram#wanderlust#explore#createexplore#exploretocreate
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View of the Temple of Jupiter Stator in Rome by Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros and Giovanni Volpato
#abraham louis rodolphe ducros#giovanni volpato#rome#art#temple of jupiter stator#architecture#ruins#marble#columns#antiquity#ancient rome#roman#louis ducros#landscape#city#temple#temples#history#italy#europe#european#cityscape#du cros#romans
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[KISS] Friday 14 August 1835
6 55
12 5
a kiss last night rather better than that the night before but she moaned after it till she fell asleep in about half hour or less but I took no notice fine morning F66° at 7 40 - A- sickish and reading the psalms while I washed she is queer and little minded and I fear her intellect I must make the best of it perhaps she will be with me as long as my father and aunt live and then I see she will be no companion for me I shall be au large again but not for π I must look into my money matters breakfast at 8 - A- and I out at 9 ¼ - to the new marché opened in February last - 2 young men the architects Richman and Welsh - Estimate £20,000 cost £25,000 - the father of one of the young men (Welsh) almost ruined by the loss - the commoners could do nothing - but some thought of a subscription in the town towards the loss - the handsomest marché I ever saw - Doric order pilastered - roof in 3 parts - from walking over the building should take the interior length to be about 120 yards x about 30 to 35 yards - long narrow circular topped windows - one side 8 windows then arched entranced then 10 windows and another arched entrance and then 5 windows more to the end - 12 steps out one end (and 11 at the other i.e. the end towards Nelson’s monument) - went into a bookseller’s near, and he gave us the above information - all for the corporation bill to pass then Birmingham would petition and be a corporate town - at present all done by a hundred self-elected irresponsible commoners - all the great improvements done within the last dozen years, and done perhaps too rapidly - the town heavily rated to pay for them - but the town in general does not pay for the marché - falls hard upon the few - mean to petition parliament to throw the rate on the whole of the borough - said we should be all means see the new town-hall, and the railroad works - an intelligent person came in who spoke of the prosperity of B- all the people fully employed at present on large orders for America - astonishing the quantity of a good America takes- Dee’s Royal hotel in Temple Row the hotel at Birmingham for gentry to go to - the hem and chicken the great coach house - the people in B- very quiet but very determined to have their own way, and know they shall have it - A- and I sauntered about the town - very good shops - must come here again - the grammar school a large handsome gothic building almost finished - the town hall, after the model of the temple of Jupiter’s stator very handsome a magnificent object at a distance from the town - the basement story loft, and then the Corinthian peristyle - in the style of the new bourse at Paris, but the basement 2 or 3 times the height, and the columns too slender for their capitals? this was my impression on walking up the street from our hotel (new street where are the shops) - a woman shewed us into the town-hall at 10 40 - workmen busy preparing draperies and mottos for a temperance meeting on Monday - 1000 tickets sold at 9d. each - the tea-drinking to be in the body of the hall, the spectators in the galleries all round the hall, the gallery at the end being twice as deep or more than the side galleries, and opposite to it a fine organ built by Hill who built that at York, and said (at Birmingham) to be the finest toned instrument in England and in Europe finer that that at Haarlem or that at Rotterdam, or that at Dresden etc etc the woman said the hall was 140ft. long by 64ft. high and 65ft. broad - has held 8000 at a town’s meeting and 3200 people in full dress at the festival on opening the hall in October - she recommended Drake’s Birmingham guide, Drake in New Street - home at 12 40 - from 12 ¾ to 2 35 had a fly and drove to the railroad works - stupendous - up to these will come the Liverpool railroad on (they said) 70 arches - these + those already in progress will form a wondrous pile - the railroad to be done (to London from here) in 3 years and the part near B- in 20 months- then drove to the horse and carriage bazaar - 2/3 of it going to be turned into a large Inn - an auction sale of carriages and horses every Thursday - in returning down Bradford the view of the town-hall very fine - the top of the marché, too, a fine object - the town hall towers above all the other buildings in humble imitation of the acropolis at Athens? alighted in the street, near Dee’s Royal hotel and sent the servant home to dine - we had ½ a large fowl at Parker’s eating house (upstairs tolerably comfortable) in about 10 minutes wing 11d. leg 10d. and bread for A- 1d. = 1/10! then sauntered about a little and off from the Hem and Chickens hotel Birmingham at 3 23 - at Sudbury at 7 52 a pretty picturesque little village dominée by Sudbury hall an old brick mansion the seat of Lord Vernom, very short distance from the road - very pretty dine today - fine country - sorry to loose the scenery near Ashbourne alighted at the Green man there at 9 40 - very comfortable - tea brought in in 10 minutes - came to our room at 11 - fine day - much cooler than yesterday or the day before - F69° now at 11 ½ pm
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Remains of the Temple of Jupiter Stator, Giovanni Battista Piranesi
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Holidays 6.27
Holidays
Atari Day
Attwari (Tharu people; Nepal)
Black Pound Day (UK)
Canadian Multiculturalism Day (Canada)
Captain Kangaroo Day
Celebrate Joy Day
Commemoration Day for the Victims of the Communist Regime (Czech Republic)
The Day of the Apocalypse (in the TV show “Dark”)
Day of Workers of Culture and Art (Turkmenistan)
Day of Unity (Tajikistan)
Decide To Be Married Day
Dragon Festival (Guild Wars)
Festival of Neither Nor
"Happy Birthday To You" Day
Helen Keller Day
Industrial Workers of the World Day
International Day of Deafblindness
Kent Flew the Coop Day
London Tube Day
Lottery Day (in Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery”)
Magtymguly Poetry Day (Turkmenistan)
Martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith (Mormon)
Micro-, Small-, & Medium-Sized Enterprises Day
Mixed Race Day (Brazil)
Multiculturalism Day (Canada)
National Bingo Day
National Chirashi-Zushi Day (Japan)
National Fatherless Children’s Day
National Fink Day
National High School Mountain Bike Day
National HIV Testing Day
National Jim Day
National Journalist Day (Día del Periodista; Venezuela)
National Orange Blossom Day
National PTSD Awareness Day
National Sunglasses Day
National Women’s Fly Fishing Day
National Young Rider Day (UK)
NPE Awareness Day
Parosmia Awareness Day
Press and Media Workers Day (Uzbekistan)
Shirley Jackson Day (North Bennington, Vermont)
Siebenschläfertag (Seven Sleepers Day; Germany)
Sturge Weber Syndrome Awareness Day
Sunglasses Day
To Have or to Be?, by Erich Fromm (Science Book; 1976)
Unity Day (Tajikistan)
World ATM Day
World Fisheries Day (Russia)
World Fragrance Day (Germany)
World Microbiome Day
Food & Drink Celebrations
Absinthe Day (a.k.a. Wormwood Day; French Republic)
International Pineapple Day
National Ice Cream Cake Day
National Indian Pudding Day
National Lemonade Day
National Onion Day
Orange Blossom Day
627 Ale Day (Hoops Brewing)
Independence & Related Days
Djibouti (from France, 1977)
Europa (Declared; 2017) [unrecognized]
4th & Last Thursday in June
Festival of the Tarasque (France) begins [Last Thursday]
National Bomb Pop Day [Last Thursday]
National Handshake Day [Last Thursday]
National Relationships & Sex Education Day (UK) [Last Thursday]
National Work From Home Day [Last Thursday]
RSE Day (UK) [4th Thursday]
Throwback Thursday [Every Thursday]
Weekly Holidays beginning June 27 (4th Full Week)
National Prevention of Eye Injuries Awareness Week (thru 7.4)
Watermelon Seed Spitting Week (thru 6.30)
Festivals Beginning June 27, 2024
Ashland BalloonFest (Ashland, Ohio) [thru 6.29]
Beauregard Parish Watermelon Festival (DeRidder, Louisiana) [thru 6.29]
Bixby Green Corn Festival (Bixby, Oklahoma) [thru 6.29]
Cotton Fest (Lubbock, Texas) [thru 6.29]
Festival International De Jazz De Montreal (Montreal, Canada) [thru 7.6]
HellFest (Clisson, France) [thru 6.30]
Jazz à Vienne (Vienne, France) [thru 7.16]
JazzBaltica (Niendorf, Germany) [thru 6.30]
Linn County Fair (Central City, Iowa) [thru 6.3]
L'International des Feux Loto-Québec [Montreal Fireworks Festival] (Montreal, Canada) [thru 8.1]
Luling Watermelon Thump (Luling, Texas) [thru 6.30]
Monmouth Fair (Monmouth, Maine) [thru 6.29]
Montreal International Jazz Festival (Montreal, Canada) [thru 7.6]
OpenAir St. Gallen (St. Gallen, Switzerland) [thru 6.30]
Provinssi (Seinäjoki, Finland) [thru 6.29]
St. Helen Bluegill Festival (St. Helen, Michigan) [thru 6.3]
Turku Medieval Market (Turku, Finland) [thru 6.30]
Feast Days
Anansi’s Day (Pagan)
Arialdo (Christian; Saint)
Blue-Footed Booby Day (Pastafarian)
Crescens, one of the Seventy disciples (Christian; Saint)
Cyril of Alexandria (Coptic Church, Roman Catholic Church, Anglican Communion and Lutheran Church)
Dan Jurgens (Artology)
Day of the God of Walls and Ditches (Pagan)
Day Sacred to the Lares (Ancient Rome)
Feast of Our Lady of Perpetual Help
Festival of Jupiter Stator (Ancient Rome)
George Mtasmindeli (Christian; Saint)
Gilson Lavis (Artology)
Helen Keller (Writerism)
Initium Aestatis (Old Roman Summer Festival)
James Dean Day (Church of the SubGenius; Saint)
John of Moutier and Chinon (Christian; Saint)
Kate Carew (Artology)
Ladislaus I of Hungary (Christian; Saint)
Our Lady of Perpetual Help (Christian)
Paul Colin (Artology)
Philip Guston (Artology)
Richard I (Positivist; Saint)
Sampson the Hospitable of Constantinople (Christian; Saint)
Sandy the Snake (Muppetism)
Seven Sleepers Day (Siebenschläfertag; German-speaking Culture)
Sun Dance Ritual (Plains Indian tribes; Everyday Wicca)
Voyage of Maelduin (Celtic Book of Days)
Write Your Own Prayer Day (Starza Pagan Book of Days)
Zoilus and His Companions (Christian; Martyrs)
Lucky & Unlucky Days
Tomobiki (友引 Japan) [Good luck all day, except at noon.]
Premieres
Airplane! (Film; 1980)
Babooshka, by Kate Bush (Song; 1980)
Bathing Beauty (Film; 1944)
Belladonna of Sadness (Animated Film; 1973)
Captain Video & His Video Rangers (TV Series; 1949)
Cosmic Thing, by The B-52s (Album; 1989)
Country Grammar, by Nelly (Album; 2000)
Days of Thunder (Film; 1990)
Destination Moon (Woody Woodpecker Cartoon; 1950)
Dream On, by Aerosmith (Song; 1973)
Face/Off (Film; 1997)
Freak Out!, by Frank Zappa & The Mothers of Invention (Album; 1966)
Girl Meets World (TV Series; 2014)
Good Old Irish Tunes, featuring Candy Goose (Terrytoons Cartoon; 1941)
Hawaiian Aye Aye (WB MM Cartoon; 1964)
Hercules (Animated Disney Film; 1997)
The Ipcress File Len Deighton
Labyrinth (Film; 1986)
Larry Crowne (Film; 2011)
Live and Let Die (James Bond Film; 1973) [#8]
Live Free of Die Hard (Film; 2007)
Manhattan Island (Noveltoons Cartoon; 1947)
Mirror Ball, by Neil Young & Pearl Jam (Album; 1995)
Nightfall and Other Stories, by Isaac Asimov (Short Stories; 1969)
Oddities, Abnormalities, & Curiosities, by the Circle Jerks (Album; 1995)
The Order of the Phoenix, by J.K. Rowling (Novel; 2003) [Harry Potter #5]
The Other Side of Midnight, by Sidney Sheldon (Novel; 1973)
The Penultimate Truth, by Philip K. Dick (Novel; 1964)
Pink Streaker (Pink Panther Cartoon; 1975)
Postman Pat: The Movie (Animated Film; 2014)
Presto (Pixar Cartoon; 2008)
Really Scent (WB MM Cartoon; 1959)
Symphony No. 2 (a.k.a. The Nottingham Symphony, or Robin Hood), by Alan Bush (Symphony; 1949)
Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, recorded by Gene Autry (Song; 1949)
Ruthless People (Film; 1986)
The Saint See Through It, by Leslie Charteris (Novel 1946) [Saint #27]
The Sea Around Us, by Rachel Carson (Science Book; 1951)
Snowpiercer (Film; 2014)
The Stunt Man (Film; 1980)
Sweet Smell of Success (Film; 1957)
Tom Tom Tomcat (WB MM Cartoon; 1953)
To Sir, With Love, by E.R. Braithwaite (Novel; 1959)
Trail of the Lonesome Pink (Pink Panther Cartoon; 1974)
28 Days Later (Film; 2003)
Twinkletoes: Where He Goes — Nobody Knows (Animated Antics Cartoon; 1941)
Wall-E (Animated Pixar Film; 2008)
Wanted (Film; 2008)
West End Blues, recorded by Louis Armstrong & His Hot Five (Song; 1928)
When I You Hoo (WB MM Cartoon; 1936)
Who Killed Cock Robin? (Disney Cartoon; 1935)
Zapped (Film; 2014)
Today’s Name Days
Cyrill, Heimo, Hemma, Maxim (Austria)
Ćiril, Ladislav, Vlatko (Croatia)
Ladislav (Czech Republic)
Elfi, Elfriide, Elva, Elve, Elvi, Elviira, Viire (Estonia)
Elvi, Elviira (Finland)
Fernand (France)
Cyrill, Daniel, Heimo, Hemma (Germany)
Pierre (Greece)
László (Hungary)
Andrea, Cirillo, Leilo, Tosco (Italy)
Malva, Malvīne, Malvis (Latvia)
Ema, Gediminas, Norgailė, Vladas, Vladislovas (Lithuania)
Aina, Ina, Ine (Norway)
Maria Magdalena, Władysław, Władysława, Włodzisław (Poland)
Samson (România)
Ladislav (Slovakia)
Cirilo, Ladislao, Socorro, Zoilo (Spain)
Fingal, Selma (Sweden)
Lacey, Laci, Lacie, Lacy, Lance, Lancelot, Schuyler, Skye, Skylar, Skyler (USA)
Today is Also…
Day of Year: Day 179 of 2024; 187 days remaining in the year
ISO: Day 4 of week 26 of 2024
Celtic Tree Calendar: Duir (Oak) [Day 19 of 28]
Chinese: Month 5 (Geng-Wu), Day 22 (Red-Xu)
Chinese Year of the: Dragon 4722 (until January 29, 2025) [Wu-Chen]
Hebrew: 21 Sivan 5784
Islamic: 20 Dhu al-Hijjah 1445
J Cal: 29 Blue; Eighthday [29 of 30]
Julian: 14 June 2024
Moon: 64%: Waning Gibbous
Positivist: 10 Charlemagne (7th Month) [Richard I]
Runic Half Month: Feoh (Wealth) [Day 4 of 15]
Season: Summer (Day 8 of 94)
Week: 4th Full Week of June)
Zodiac: Cancer (Day 7 of 31)
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Holidays 6.27
Holidays
Atari Day
Attwari (Tharu people; Nepal)
Black Pound Day (UK)
Canadian Multiculturalism Day (Canada)
Captain Kangaroo Day
Celebrate Joy Day
Commemoration Day for the Victims of the Communist Regime (Czech Republic)
The Day of the Apocalypse (in the TV show “Dark”)
Day of Workers of Culture and Art (Turkmenistan)
Day of Unity (Tajikistan)
Decide To Be Married Day
Dragon Festival (Guild Wars)
Festival of Neither Nor
"Happy Birthday To You" Day
Helen Keller Day
Industrial Workers of the World Day
International Day of Deafblindness
Kent Flew the Coop Day
London Tube Day
Lottery Day (in Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery”)
Magtymguly Poetry Day (Turkmenistan)
Martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith (Mormon)
Micro-, Small-, & Medium-Sized Enterprises Day
Mixed Race Day (Brazil)
Multiculturalism Day (Canada)
National Bingo Day
National Chirashi-Zushi Day (Japan)
National Fatherless Children’s Day
National Fink Day
National High School Mountain Bike Day
National HIV Testing Day
National Jim Day
National Journalist Day (Día del Periodista; Venezuela)
National Orange Blossom Day
National PTSD Awareness Day
National Sunglasses Day
National Women’s Fly Fishing Day
National Young Rider Day (UK)
NPE Awareness Day
Parosmia Awareness Day
Press and Media Workers Day (Uzbekistan)
Shirley Jackson Day (North Bennington, Vermont)
Siebenschläfertag (Seven Sleepers Day; Germany)
Sturge Weber Syndrome Awareness Day
Sunglasses Day
To Have or to Be?, by Erich Fromm (Science Book; 1976)
Unity Day (Tajikistan)
World ATM Day
World Fisheries Day (Russia)
World Fragrance Day (Germany)
World Microbiome Day
Food & Drink Celebrations
Absinthe Day (a.k.a. Wormwood Day; French Republic)
International Pineapple Day
National Ice Cream Cake Day
National Indian Pudding Day
National Lemonade Day
National Onion Day
Orange Blossom Day
627 Ale Day (Hoops Brewing)
Independence & Related Days
Djibouti (from France, 1977)
Europa (Declared; 2017) [unrecognized]
4th & Last Thursday in June
Festival of the Tarasque (France) begins [Last Thursday]
National Bomb Pop Day [Last Thursday]
National Handshake Day [Last Thursday]
National Relationships & Sex Education Day (UK) [Last Thursday]
National Work From Home Day [Last Thursday]
RSE Day (UK) [4th Thursday]
Throwback Thursday [Every Thursday]
Weekly Holidays beginning June 27 (4th Full Week)
National Prevention of Eye Injuries Awareness Week (thru 7.4)
Watermelon Seed Spitting Week (thru 6.30)
Festivals Beginning June 27, 2024
Ashland BalloonFest (Ashland, Ohio) [thru 6.29]
Beauregard Parish Watermelon Festival (DeRidder, Louisiana) [thru 6.29]
Bixby Green Corn Festival (Bixby, Oklahoma) [thru 6.29]
Cotton Fest (Lubbock, Texas) [thru 6.29]
Festival International De Jazz De Montreal (Montreal, Canada) [thru 7.6]
HellFest (Clisson, France) [thru 6.30]
Jazz à Vienne (Vienne, France) [thru 7.16]
JazzBaltica (Niendorf, Germany) [thru 6.30]
Linn County Fair (Central City, Iowa) [thru 6.3]
L'International des Feux Loto-Québec [Montreal Fireworks Festival] (Montreal, Canada) [thru 8.1]
Luling Watermelon Thump (Luling, Texas) [thru 6.30]
Monmouth Fair (Monmouth, Maine) [thru 6.29]
Montreal International Jazz Festival (Montreal, Canada) [thru 7.6]
OpenAir St. Gallen (St. Gallen, Switzerland) [thru 6.30]
Provinssi (Seinäjoki, Finland) [thru 6.29]
St. Helen Bluegill Festival (St. Helen, Michigan) [thru 6.3]
Turku Medieval Market (Turku, Finland) [thru 6.30]
Feast Days
Anansi’s Day (Pagan)
Arialdo (Christian; Saint)
Blue-Footed Booby Day (Pastafarian)
Crescens, one of the Seventy disciples (Christian; Saint)
Cyril of Alexandria (Coptic Church, Roman Catholic Church, Anglican Communion and Lutheran Church)
Dan Jurgens (Artology)
Day of the God of Walls and Ditches (Pagan)
Day Sacred to the Lares (Ancient Rome)
Feast of Our Lady of Perpetual Help
Festival of Jupiter Stator (Ancient Rome)
George Mtasmindeli (Christian; Saint)
Gilson Lavis (Artology)
Helen Keller (Writerism)
Initium Aestatis (Old Roman Summer Festival)
James Dean Day (Church of the SubGenius; Saint)
John of Moutier and Chinon (Christian; Saint)
Kate Carew (Artology)
Ladislaus I of Hungary (Christian; Saint)
Our Lady of Perpetual Help (Christian)
Paul Colin (Artology)
Philip Guston (Artology)
Richard I (Positivist; Saint)
Sampson the Hospitable of Constantinople (Christian; Saint)
Sandy the Snake (Muppetism)
Seven Sleepers Day (Siebenschläfertag; German-speaking Culture)
Sun Dance Ritual (Plains Indian tribes; Everyday Wicca)
Voyage of Maelduin (Celtic Book of Days)
Write Your Own Prayer Day (Starza Pagan Book of Days)
Zoilus and His Companions (Christian; Martyrs)
Lucky & Unlucky Days
Tomobiki (友引 Japan) [Good luck all day, except at noon.]
Premieres
Airplane! (Film; 1980)
Babooshka, by Kate Bush (Song; 1980)
Bathing Beauty (Film; 1944)
Belladonna of Sadness (Animated Film; 1973)
Captain Video & His Video Rangers (TV Series; 1949)
Cosmic Thing, by The B-52s (Album; 1989)
Country Grammar, by Nelly (Album; 2000)
Days of Thunder (Film; 1990)
Destination Moon (Woody Woodpecker Cartoon; 1950)
Dream On, by Aerosmith (Song; 1973)
Face/Off (Film; 1997)
Freak Out!, by Frank Zappa & The Mothers of Invention (Album; 1966)
Girl Meets World (TV Series; 2014)
Good Old Irish Tunes, featuring Candy Goose (Terrytoons Cartoon; 1941)
Hawaiian Aye Aye (WB MM Cartoon; 1964)
Hercules (Animated Disney Film; 1997)
The Ipcress File Len Deighton
Labyrinth (Film; 1986)
Larry Crowne (Film; 2011)
Live and Let Die (James Bond Film; 1973) [#8]
Live Free of Die Hard (Film; 2007)
Manhattan Island (Noveltoons Cartoon; 1947)
Mirror Ball, by Neil Young & Pearl Jam (Album; 1995)
Nightfall and Other Stories, by Isaac Asimov (Short Stories; 1969)
Oddities, Abnormalities, & Curiosities, by the Circle Jerks (Album; 1995)
The Order of the Phoenix, by J.K. Rowling (Novel; 2003) [Harry Potter #5]
The Other Side of Midnight, by Sidney Sheldon (Novel; 1973)
The Penultimate Truth, by Philip K. Dick (Novel; 1964)
Pink Streaker (Pink Panther Cartoon; 1975)
Postman Pat: The Movie (Animated Film; 2014)
Presto (Pixar Cartoon; 2008)
Really Scent (WB MM Cartoon; 1959)
Symphony No. 2 (a.k.a. The Nottingham Symphony, or Robin Hood), by Alan Bush (Symphony; 1949)
Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, recorded by Gene Autry (Song; 1949)
Ruthless People (Film; 1986)
The Saint See Through It, by Leslie Charteris (Novel 1946) [Saint #27]
The Sea Around Us, by Rachel Carson (Science Book; 1951)
Snowpiercer (Film; 2014)
The Stunt Man (Film; 1980)
Sweet Smell of Success (Film; 1957)
Tom Tom Tomcat (WB MM Cartoon; 1953)
To Sir, With Love, by E.R. Braithwaite (Novel; 1959)
Trail of the Lonesome Pink (Pink Panther Cartoon; 1974)
28 Days Later (Film; 2003)
Twinkletoes: Where He Goes — Nobody Knows (Animated Antics Cartoon; 1941)
Wall-E (Animated Pixar Film; 2008)
Wanted (Film; 2008)
West End Blues, recorded by Louis Armstrong & His Hot Five (Song; 1928)
When I You Hoo (WB MM Cartoon; 1936)
Who Killed Cock Robin? (Disney Cartoon; 1935)
Zapped (Film; 2014)
Today’s Name Days
Cyrill, Heimo, Hemma, Maxim (Austria)
Ćiril, Ladislav, Vlatko (Croatia)
Ladislav (Czech Republic)
Elfi, Elfriide, Elva, Elve, Elvi, Elviira, Viire (Estonia)
Elvi, Elviira (Finland)
Fernand (France)
Cyrill, Daniel, Heimo, Hemma (Germany)
Pierre (Greece)
László (Hungary)
Andrea, Cirillo, Leilo, Tosco (Italy)
Malva, Malvīne, Malvis (Latvia)
Ema, Gediminas, Norgailė, Vladas, Vladislovas (Lithuania)
Aina, Ina, Ine (Norway)
Maria Magdalena, Władysław, Władysława, Włodzisław (Poland)
Samson (România)
Ladislav (Slovakia)
Cirilo, Ladislao, Socorro, Zoilo (Spain)
Fingal, Selma (Sweden)
Lacey, Laci, Lacie, Lacy, Lance, Lancelot, Schuyler, Skye, Skylar, Skyler (USA)
Today is Also…
Day of Year: Day 179 of 2024; 187 days remaining in the year
ISO: Day 4 of week 26 of 2024
Celtic Tree Calendar: Duir (Oak) [Day 19 of 28]
Chinese: Month 5 (Geng-Wu), Day 22 (Red-Xu)
Chinese Year of the: Dragon 4722 (until January 29, 2025) [Wu-Chen]
Hebrew: 21 Sivan 5784
Islamic: 20 Dhu al-Hijjah 1445
J Cal: 29 Blue; Eighthday [29 of 30]
Julian: 14 June 2024
Moon: 64%: Waning Gibbous
Positivist: 10 Charlemagne (7th Month) [Richard I]
Runic Half Month: Feoh (Wealth) [Day 4 of 15]
Season: Summer (Day 8 of 94)
Week: 4th Full Week of June)
Zodiac: Cancer (Day 7 of 31)
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