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PODFICCER (and fic author) RESOURCE: things i learned about HTML today
-> from this reference work on ao3: A Complete Guide to 'Limited HTML' on AO3 by CodenameCarrot (please go leave a comment if you find anything here useful !!!)
EDIT: OMG Y'ALL I HAVE BEEN HAVING SO MUCH NERDY GEEKY FUN TWEAKING MY PODFIC HOW-TO GUIDE WITH THIS STUFF
headings, blockquote, div
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html currently allowed by ao3 html sanitizer
a. abbr. acronym. address. b. big. blockquote. br. caption. center. cite. code. col. colgroup. details. dd. del. dfn. div. dl. dt. em. figcaption. figure. h1. h2. h3. h4. h5. h6. hr. i. img. ins. kbd. li. ol. p. pre. q. rp. rt. ruby. s. samp. small. span. strike. strong. sub. summary. sup. table. tbody. td. tfoot. th. thead. tr. tt. u. ul. var.
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in-line (text) formatting tags supported by ao3
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OMG LOOK AT THIS !!! IDK WHEN I WOULD EVER USE THIS BUT LOOK HOW COOL !!!
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paragraphs & p formats: archiveofourown.org/works/5191202/chapters/161901154#AddParagraphs
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omg I'VE ALWAYS WONDERED HOW TO GET THAT LINE BREAK THINGY IN THE MIDDLE OF THE PAGE !!!
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#podfic resource#podficcer resource#fic author resource#ao3 writer resource#ao3 fanfic#ao3#html resource#html reference#html#reference#resource#html tutorial#basic html guide#CodenameCarrot
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Let's understand HTML
Cover these topics to complete your HTML journey.
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language used to create web pages. Here's a comprehensive list of key topics in HTML:
1. Basics of HTML
Introduction to HTML
HTML Document Structure
HTML Tags and Elements
HTML Attributes
HTML Comments
HTML Doctype
2. HTML Text Formatting
Headings (<h1> to <h6>)
Paragraphs (<p>)
Line Breaks (<br>)
Horizontal Lines (<hr>)
Bold Text (<b>, <strong>)
Italic Text (<i>, <em>)
Underlined Text (<u>)
Superscript (<sup>) and Subscript (<sub>)
3. HTML Links
Hyperlinks (<a>)
Target Attribute
Creating Email Links
4. HTML Lists
Ordered Lists (<ol>)
Unordered Lists (<ul>)
Description Lists (<dl>)
Nesting Lists
5. HTML Tables
Table (<table>)
Table Rows (<tr>)
Table Data (<td>)
Table Headings (<th>)
Table Caption (<caption>)
Merging Cells (rowspan, colspan)
Table Borders and Styling
6. HTML Forms
Form (<form>)
Input Types (<input>)
Text Fields (<input type="text">)
Password Fields (<input type="password">)
Radio Buttons (<input type="radio">)
Checkboxes (<input type="checkbox">)
Drop-down Lists (<select>)
Textarea (<textarea>)
Buttons (<button>, <input type="submit">)
Labels (<label>)
Form Action and Method Attributes
7. HTML Media
Images (<img>)
Image Maps
Audio (<audio>)
Video (<video>)
Embedding Media (<embed>)
Object Element (<object>)
Iframes (<iframe>)
8. HTML Semantic Elements
Header (<header>)
Footer (<footer>)
Article (<article>)
Section (<section>)
Aside (<aside>)
Nav (<nav>)
Main (<main>)
Figure (<figure>), Figcaption (<figcaption>)
9. HTML5 New Elements
Canvas (<canvas>)
SVG (<svg>)
Data Attributes
Output Element (<output>)
Progress (<progress>)
Meter (<meter>)
Details (<details>)
Summary (<summary>)
10. HTML Graphics
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)
Canvas
Inline SVG
Path Element
11. HTML APIs
Geolocation API
Drag and Drop API
Web Storage API (localStorage and sessionStorage)
Web Workers
History API
12. HTML Entities
Character Entities
Symbol Entities
13. HTML Meta Information
Meta Tags (<meta>)
Setting Character Set (<meta charset="UTF-8">)
Responsive Web Design Meta Tag
SEO-related Meta Tags
14. HTML Best Practices
Accessibility (ARIA roles and attributes)
Semantic HTML
SEO (Search Engine Optimization) Basics
Mobile-Friendly HTML
15. HTML Integration with CSS and JavaScript
Linking CSS (<link>, <style>)
Adding JavaScript (<script>)
Inline CSS and JavaScript
External CSS and JavaScript Files
16. Advanced HTML Concepts
HTML Templates (<template>)
Custom Data Attributes (data-*)
HTML Imports (Deprecated in favor of JavaScript modules)
Web Components
These topics cover the breadth of HTML and will give you a strong foundation for web development.
Full course link for free: https://shorturl.at/igVyr
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HTML
HTML Course Content
HTML, or *HyperText Markup Language*, is the standard language used for creating and structuring content on the web. It defines the structure of web pages through the use of elements and tags, which dictate how text, images, links, and other multimedia are displayed in a web browser. HTML provides the foundation for web documents, allowing developers to format content, organize sections, and create interactive features. It consists of a series of elements enclosed in angle brackets, such as <p> for paragraphs, <a> for links, and <img> for images, which together build the content and layout of a webpage.
HTML Contents
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the foundation of web pages and web applications. It structures content on the web, defining elements like headings, paragraphs, links, images, and other multimedia. Here’s a breakdown of key HTML contents:
1. *Basic Structure*:
*<!DOCTYPE html>*: Declares the document type and version of HTML.
*<html>*: The root element that encompasses the entire HTML document.
*<head>*: Contains meta-information about the document, such as title, character set, and links to CSS or JavaScript files.
*<body>*: Contains the content that is visible on the web page, including text, images, and interactive elements.
2. *Text Elements*:
*<h1> to <h6>*: Heading tags, with <h1> being the most important.
*<p>*: Paragraph tag for regular text.
*<a>*: Anchor tag for creating hyperlinks.
*<span>* and *<div>*: Generic containers for grouping inline and block content, respectively.
3. *Lists*:
*<ul>*: Unordered list.
*<ol>*: Ordered list.
*<li>*: List item, used within <ul> or <ol>.
4. *Images and Media*:
*<img>*: Embeds images.
*<video>* and *<audio>*: Embeds video and audio files.
*<figure>* and *<figcaption>*: For adding images or media with captions.
5. *Forms*:
*<form>*: Contains form elements for user input.
*<input>*: Various input fields (text, password, checkbox, radio, etc.).
*<textarea>*: For multi-line text input.
*<button>* and *<select>*: Buttons and dropdown menus.
6. *Tables*:
*<table>*: Defines a table.
*<tr>*: Table row.
*<th>*: Table header cell.
*<td>*: Table data cell.
7.*Semantic Elements*:
*<header>, *<footer>**: Defines the header and footer sections.
*<nav>*: Navigation section.
*<article>*: Independent content item.
*<section>*: Thematic grouping of content.
*<aside>*: Sidebar or additional content.
*<main>*: Main content of the document.
8. *Metadata and Links*:
*<meta>*: Provides metadata such as descriptions, keywords, and viewport settings.
*<link>*: Links external resources like CSS files.
*<script>*: Embeds or links JavaScript files.
Importance of HTML
HTML is critically important for several reasons:
1. *Foundation of Web Pages*:
HTML is the core language that structures content on the web. Without HTML, web pages wouldn’t exist as we know them. It organizes text, images, links, and other media into a cohesive and navigable format.
2. *Accessibility*:
Proper use of HTML ensures that web content is accessible to all users, including those with disabilities. Semantic HTML elements provide context to assistive technologies, making it easier for screen readers to interpret the content.
3. *SEO (Search Engine Optimization)*:
Search engines rely on HTML to understand the content of web pages. Properly structured HTML with relevant tags and attributes improves a website’s visibility in search engine results, driving more traffic to the site.
4. *Interoperability*:
HTML is universally supported by all web browsers, ensuring that content can be displayed consistently across different devices and platforms. This cross-compatibility makes HTML the most reliable way to share content on the web.
5. *Foundation for CSS and JavaScript*:
HTML is the backbone that supports styling and interactivity through CSS and JavaScript. It provides the structure that CSS styles and JavaScript enhances, creating dynamic, interactive, and visually appealing web experiences.
6. *Web Standards Compliance*:
HTML is maintained by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which sets standards to ensure the web remains open, accessible, and usable. Following these standards helps developers create web content that is robust and future-proof.
7. *Ease of Learning and Use*:
HTML is relatively simple to learn, making it accessible to beginners and non-programmers. Its simplicity also allows for rapid development and prototyping of web pages.
In summary, HTML is essential because it structures and defines web content, ensuring it is accessible, searchable, and interoperable across various platforms. It is the foundation upon which modern web design and development are built.
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Uncovering 10 Advanced HTML Tags for Proficient Developers

In the vast universe of web development, HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) stands as the foundation upon which the entire web is built. From simple text formatting to structuring complex web pages, HTML tags play a crucial role in defining the structure, content, and appearance of a website. In this blog post, we're going to delve into the world of HTML tags, focusing on 10 advanced tags that can take your web development skills to new heights.
<canvas>: Unleash Your Creative Side
The <canvas> tag allows you to draw graphics, create animations, and render images directly on a web page. It's an essential tag for creating interactive games, data visualizations, and engaging multimedia content.
<video> and <audio>: Rich Media Experience
Enhance user engagement by embedding videos and audio files using the <video> and <audio> tags. These tags enable you to provide a seamless multimedia experience within your web pages.
<iframe>: Seamless Integration
Want to embed external content like maps, videos, or social media feeds? The <iframe> tag lets you do just that while maintaining a clean and responsive layout.
<progress>: Visualizing Progress
Display progress bars and indicators using the <progress> tag. It's great for showing the status of ongoing tasks, file uploads, or any process that requires visual feedback.
<details> and <summary>: Interactive Disclosure
Create interactive disclosure widgets using the <details> tags and <summary> tags. These are perfect for hiding and revealing additional content or information on demand.
<figure> and <figcaption>: Captioned Images
When you need to associate captions with images, the <figure> tags and <figcaption> tags provide a semantic way to do so, improving accessibility and structure.
<mark>: Highlighting Text
Emphasize specific text within paragraphs or blocks by using the <mark> tag. It's particularly handy for drawing attention to search terms or key points.
<time>: Semantic Time Representation
The <time> tag lets you mark up dates and times in a way that's machine-readable and user-friendly. It's an excellent choice for showing published dates or event schedules.
<article> and <section>: Structured Content
When organizing content, the <article> tags and <section> tags provide semantic structure. <article> is suitable for standalone content like blog posts, while <section> helps group related content together.
Unlock Your Full Coding Potential with WebTutor
If you're looking to master the art of web development and delve deeper into the world of HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and beyond, look no further than WebTutor. This premier online learning platform offers comprehensive courses and tutorials that cater to beginners and advanced learners alike.
With WebTutor, you will experience
Expert Instruction
Learn from industry professionals who are passionate about sharing their knowledge.
Hands-on Practice
Gain practical experience through interactive coding challenges and real-world projects.
Flexible Learning
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Supportive Community
Connect with fellow learners, ask questions, and collaborate on projects in a supportive online environment.
Whether you are a budding web developer or seeking to level up your skills, WebTutor provides the resources and guidance you need to excel in the world of coding. Visit today and embark on a journey of discovery and innovation!
In conclusion, HTML tags are the building blocks of the web, enabling developers to create diverse and engaging experiences for users. By harnessing the power of advanced HTML tags and supplementing your learning with WebTutor, you will be well on your way to becoming a proficient web developer capable of crafting exceptional online experiences.
#Advanced HTML tags#Learn Online HTML#Online HTML Tutorial#Introduction to HTML#HTML tutorials#Learn HTML online#Basic HTML tags#HTML tags
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HTML figcaption Tag
The HTML <figcaption> tag defines the caption of <figure> element. it can be used as the first or last child of the <figure> element. Syntax <figcaption>Caption...</figcaption> Example <figure> <img src="/image/logo.png"> <figcaption>KrTricks Logo</figcaption> </figure> Output: Global Attributes The <figcaption> tag supports all the Global Attributes in HTML. Event Attributes The <figcaption>…

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Day 18: Accessibility and Element Semantics
Feeling pretty refreshed tackling on a new challenge within my full-stack development: accessibility and element semantics! This is really important because I had worked on a side project that was looking pretty sloppy with TONS of <div> elements. After tonight I can revisit the code and make changes as needed.
Let's get to it!
Learned of element semantics and the things encompassed within that. There are two main categories: primary structure and content indicators.
The alt attribute on img tags (this is used after the url like so: <img src url alt text> is used to provide text to an image should it not load properly for whatever reason.
<h1> - <h6> is used as a way to categorize content and label them as such. Something that was stressed to me is to NOT use them for sizing, that is something CSS can be utilized for.
Learned about different elements to semantically label my content. <main>, <head> (which is not the same as <header>), <section>, <article>, <nav>, and <footer>. Tons of ways, but at the end of the day if they don't fit the bill use a <div>.
Audio accessibility! With text, using an <audio> element can provide for accessibility to any user. The <audio> tags support the control attribute.
The control attribute shows the browser default play, pause, and keyboard functionality controls. It's a boolean attribute, so it does not need a value.
When providing the source tag, use a src attribute and set it to a url similar to an image. Then, using the type attribute will need to be set to audio/mpeg. (at least in my example)
The <figure> element which is used for wrapping a visual representation like charts or images. The <figcaption> tag is used within <figure> tags to provide a caption to the image.
The <label> element used around user responses. It can have a <for> attribute on it to provide information to the user.
Radio buttons can be pretty hectic looking on the developer. Using a <fieldset> tag surrounds the entire grouping of radio buttons. The <legend> attribute can be used as well typically next to the prompt or question the user is responding to.
That was a pretty informative and lengthy section. Tomorrow I will be finishing up Visual Accessability and moving on to principles and Flexbox! Sleepy time.
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hi I'm asking because I'm curious tbh, what do you do differently with your themes that makes them more accessible? what makes a theme accessible in general?
generally i just adopt a common sense approach to what i make, like... i test my themes on actual blogs before releasing them so if i think certain design choices detract from navigability then i nix them right there. it sorta depends on the theme and the look i’m going for? but i do have a list of things i stick to at all times
things like colors (all colors imo, but at least the text-related ones) should be customizable. you don’t know that your default color choices look good or soothing to other people.
(dark text on light bg is considered most readable as a standard practice, but the rising prevalence of dark modes in apps shows that a lot of people prefer the opposite. but, again, not all - discord removing their light theme as an april fool’s joke screwed over a lot of people who needed the light theme for readability reasons)
fonts and font sizes should be customizable. i can’t stress this enough. literally 50% of what i’m complaining about when i say that a lot of themes are inaccessible is that they use some godforsaken 8 pt pixel font - impossible to read, and can’t be changed without going into the actual HTML, which not everyone is comfortable with or can navigate
the posts themselves should be formatted with care because tumblr’s default styling for blockquotes and such is just... horrible. i hate super narrow post widths for tumblr themes because if the blockquotes aren’t styled a certain way then even a post with like, 4-5 comments on it will bunch up until there’s just one letter on each line. it’s ridiculous. the unnested captions people prefer these days do a better job, but the documentation for that on the official tumblr variables page is still really shoddy and it’s clear they don’t intend for theme makers to be able to properly use them so. honestly using this website is a daily battle
infinite scroll is bad like... it’s just really bad and i hate how many themes have it. i know it exists on all social media feeds because you’re going to waste a lot more time scrolling down an endless feed than if you had to switch pages at intervals. predatory design that cares more about #engagement than anything else is depressingly prevalent. but just from an archiving standpoint, if someone is going down your blog looking for content, then infinite scroll makes it a nightmare to remember where you left off - and bad code can result in it just murdering your browser if you go deep enough
images in photo posts and such should have alt-text fields so screen readers can describe them if they’re captioned
on that note, a lot of newer HTML5 tags are designed to play nice with assistive tech and browsers as a whole, so using proper “figure” “figcaption” “article” “nav” etc tags is important for reasons other than divitis looking bad
flashing images/graphics/colors/text in a theme are all bad, both because they can cause seizures and because they distract from content. i have fading/blinking effects in some of my themes, but i keep the transitions slow and allow for the animation to be disabled (both thru customization options and as a javascript toggle for visitors)
tiny cursors are a blight and i don’t know who came up with them but they suck in particular
all iconified navigation (such as when you have a house icon to signify “go back to the index page”) should have tooltips that say what they do in plain text. iconography is not universally intuitive and there’s a lot of context we tend to take for granted
there’s probably other stuff tbh like. this is just off the top of my head and it’s by no means comprehensive or even like... high-effort? there’s a lot more that could be done if specializing accessibility features for specific disabilities (legally blind people have different needs than sighted people who can’t read small text, for starters) but this is just a For General Audiences kind of deal
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What is semantic element/tag in html?
Semantic Element/Tag in HTML
This Element/Tag is describe its meaning both developer and browser. It help to understand write the code for what is this section is use for.
Semantic Element/Tag
There are two type of Semantic Element/Tag that is semantic and another is non-semantic element/tag.
Semantic Element/Tag
Semantic element/tag clearly define its content what is the use of this element/tag and where it.
There are different type of semantic element/tag ;
1- <section> : It define a section of a document.
2- <table> : It define that content is contain for row and column.
3- <figure> : It define specific self-contained content, like illustration , some diagram and images.
4- <article> : It define independent, self-contained content.
5- <header> : It define a specific header of a content/document.
6- <nav> : It define a navigation links.
7- <details> : It define additional details that the user can view and hide.
8- <aside> : It define content aside from the page content.
9- <main> : It define the main content of a document.
10- <figcaption> : It define caption for a <figure> element.
11- <summary> : It define a visible heading for a <details> element.
12- <mark> : It define mark/highlight text.
13- <time> : It define a date/time.
14- <footer> : It define footer of a document section.
Non-Semantic Element/Tag
Non-semantic element/tag is nothing define about its content.
There are different type of non-semantic element/tag:
1- <div> : It define it is a block level element.
2- <span> : It define it is a inline-block level element.
#semantic element#html semantic element#semantic seo#what is semantic element#what is semantic tag#html semantic tag
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What's new in HTML 5
HTML 5 provides an extensive range of benefits over the previous versions of HTML. There are certain features in HTML 5 that makes it more special. One such main feature is its compatibility. it is supported by all the major browsers like chrome, safari, firefox, and opera as well as ioS for chrome safari and Android browsers. so that the users can have a consistent experience on the site, doesn't matter what browser or device they use. HTML5 also facilitates offline browsing. The browsers which support offline browsing will download HTML, CSS, JavaScript, images, and other resources that make up the application and cache them locally. so that the users can load the site without an active internet connection. HTML5 enables one to write more semantically meaningful code. They have introduced new semantically meaningful tags like <nav>, <sectio>, <figure>, <data>, <figcaption>. These make it easier to write cleaner codes that clearly delineate style from content. HTML5 also supports multimedia without the need for flash or other plugins.

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Minimal SEO-friendly Image Lightbox In Vanilla JavaScript
Minimal SEO-friendly Image Lightbox In Vanilla JavaScript
A minimal image lightbox JavaScript library that uses semantic figure and figcaption tags for better SEO & accessibility. How to use it: 1. Import the JavaScript lightbox.js and Stylesheet lightbox.css into the document. <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/lightbox.css" /> <script defer src="assets/js/lightbox.js"></script> 2. Wrap your image into a container with the CSS class of ‘lightbox’…

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HTML figure Tag
The HTML <figure> tag is used to specify self-contained content, like illustrations, diagrams, photos, listings, etc in document.You can add caption of this element with the help of <figcaption> tag. Syntax <figure>Image....</figure> Example <figure> <img src="/image/logo.png"> <figcaption>KrTricks Logo</figcaption> </figure> Output: Global Attributes The <figure> tag supports the Global…

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Một số lát cắt thường dùng trong siêu âm tim thực quản Update 06/2021
Bài viết Một số lát cắt thường dùng trong siêu âm tim thực quản Update 06/2021 được chia sẻ bởi website Blog-Health #bloghealth #suckhoe #lamdep #sinhly
Bài viết được tư vấn chuyên môn bởi Bác sĩ Chẩn đoán hình ảnh, Khoa Chẩn đoán hình ảnh - Bệnh viện Đa khoa Quốc tế Vinmec Central Park.
Phương pháp siêu âm tim qua thực quản không những thu về hình ảnh cụ thể mà còn chi tiết rất nhiều. Từ các chi tiết nhỏ, bác sĩ có thể kết luận về các vấn đề cần điều trị.
1. Siêu âm tim thực quản là gì?
Siêu âm tim là một thăm dò chẩn đoán, phương pháp này sử dụng sóng siêu âm tần số cao để thu được những hình ảnh động về tim và cấu trúc liên quan đến tim. Tùy theo thể trạng và diễn biến bệnh lý của người bệnh mà bác sĩ sẽ chỉ định biện pháp siêu âm tim thích hợp nhất.
Siêu âm tim qua thực quản là phương pháp sử dụng sóng siêu âm và đầu dò để đưa qua đường miệng vào trong thực quản nhằm phát hiện các bệnh lý về tim mạch, vì thực quản và buồng tim có cấu tạo nằm c���nh nhau nên khi tiếp xúc với thực quản thì đã tiến đến vị trí đặc biệt gần với trái tim.
Sóng siêu âm sẽ phát ra chạm đến buồng tim rồi phản xạ lại để bác sĩ thu về hình ảnh bộ phận bên trong của tim. Với phương pháp này, sóng siêu âm sẽ không gây ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe của người bệnh mà còn thu được hình ảnh chi tiết nhất so với các phương pháp siêu âm từ bên ngoài như siêu âm qua thành ngực.

Siêu âm tim qua thực quản là phương pháp sử dụng sóng siêu âm và đầu dò để đưa qua đường miệng vào trong thực quản nhằm phát hiện các bệnh lý về tim mạch
2. Nên siêu âm tim qua thực quản khi nào?
Phương pháp siêu âm tim qua thực quản không những thu về hình ảnh cụ thể mà còn chi tiết rất nhiều. Từ các chi tiết nhỏ, bác sĩ có thể kết luận về các vấn đề cần điều trị. Phương pháp siêu âm tim qua thực quản nên thực hiện khi:
Người bệnh không áp dụng được các phương pháp siêu âm tim thông thường hoặc kết quả siêu âm không cụ thể.
Người có thành ngực dày do cơ địa hoặc thừa cân, béo phì.
Siêu âm tim qua thực quản khi người bệnh đang phải sử dụng các dạng băng vết thương, băng chuyên khoa để điều trị bệnh lý.
Chỉ định siêu âm tim qua thực quản khi người bệnh vừa thực hiện các phẫu thuật liên quan trực tiếp đến tim.
Khi người bệnh bị chứng nhiễm khuẩn màng hay tràn dịch màng tim thì phải thực hiện phương pháp siêu âm tim qua thực quản, sau đó mới thực hiện các chỉ định dành cho quá trình điều trị hồi phục.
<img class="full uploaded" src="https://ift.tt/35DCTnm" alt='Tác hại của béo phì - biết điều này bạn sẽ tự khắc "giữ mồm giữ miệng" v-zoomable="70431">
<figcaption class="caption"> <div class="rich-text">Phương pháp siêu âm tim qua thực quản nên thực hiện khi người bệnh có thành ngực dày do cơ địa hoặc thừa cân, béo phì</div> </figcaption>
</figure>
<h2>3. Một số lát cắt thường dùng trong siêu âm tim thực quản</h2>
<div class="rich-text"><p>Khi <b>siêu âm thực quản</b>, một số lát cắt thường được bác sĩ dùng bao gồm:</p><ul><li>Mặt cắt buồng nhận thất phải trục dài: Đâu là <b>lát cắt siêu âm tim thực quản</b> dùng khi <a href="https://www.blog-health.com/vi/tin-tuc/thong-tin-suc-khoe/suc-khoe-tong-quat/sieu-am-2d-la-gi/?link_type=related_posts"><b>siêu âm 2D</b></a>, phổ Doppler màu van ba lá, Doppler liên tục qua van ba lá để đo vận tốc đỉnh qua phổ hở ba lá.</li><li>Mặt cắt trục ngắn: Lát cắt này thường được sử dụng khi siêu âm 2D qua mức van hai lá, màu van động mạch chủ và màu van ba lá, Doppler màu van động mạch chủ, ngang thất mức ngang cột cơ và ngang van động mạch chủ, Doppler liên tục qua van ba lá. Mặt cắt trục ngắn để đo vận tốc tối đa qua phổ hở van ba lá.</li><li>Mặt cắt 2 buồng từ mỏm: Sử dụng khi phổ Doppler màu van hai lá, siêu âm 2D.</li><li>Mặt cắt 3 buồng từ mỏm: Sử dụng khi siêu âm 2D, phổ Doppler màu van hai lá, phổ Doppler liên tục qua van động mạch chủ, phổ Doppler xung qua van động mạch chủ và phổ màu van động mạch chủ. Mặt cắt 3 buồng từ mỏm dùng để đo chênh áp qua van động mạch chủ, VTI đường ra thất trái.</li><li>Mặt cắt 4 buồng từ mỏm: Khi siêu âm 2D, phổ Doppler liên tục qua van hai lá và van ba lá, phổ Doppler màu qua van hai lá và ba lá. Mặt cắt 4 buồng từ mỏm để đo chênh áp trung bình qua van hai lá, vận tốc tối đa dòng hở van ba lá.</li><li>Mặt cắt 5 buồng từ mỏm: <b>Lát cắt siêu âm tim thực quản</b> này sử dụng khi siêu âm 2D, phổ Doppler xung qua đường ra thất trái, phổ Doppler màu van động mạch chủ và phổ Doppler liên tục qua van động mạch chủ. Mặt cắt 5 buồng từ mỏm để đo chênh áp qua van động mạch chủ, VTI đường ra thất trái.</li><li>Trục dài cạnh ức: Lát cắt này thường được sử dụng khi siêu âm 2D, siêu âm Doppler màu VHL, van động mạch chủ. Đồng thời để đo các thông số như đường ra thất trái, đường kính thất trái cuối tâm trương, độ dày của vách liên thất hay độ dày thành sau thất trái và dùng để đo đường kính xoang Valsalva.</li><li>Mặt cắt dưới sườn: Khi siêu âm 2D, đo đường kính tĩnh mạch chủ dưới, độ xẹp tĩnh mạch chủ dưới theo hô hấp thì sử dụng mặt cắt dưới sườn.</li><li>Mặt cắt trên hõm ức: Dùng khi siêu âm 2D quai động mạch chủ.</li></ul></div>
<h2>4. Lưu ý khi siêu âm tim qua thực quản</h2>
<figure class="post-image full">
<img class="full uploaded" src="https://ift.tt/3xz5UfL" alt="Nhịn ăn" v-zoomable="70431">
<figcaption class="caption"> <div class="rich-text">Trước khi siêu âm thực quản, người bệnh cần nhịn ăn 6 tiếng</div> </figcaption>
</figure>
<div class="rich-text"><p>Khi siêu âm tim qua thực quản, người bệnh cần lưu ý một số điều như sau:</p><ul><li>Trước khi <b>siêu âm thực quản</b>, người bệnh cần: Nhịn ăn uống trong vòng 6 tiếng trước khi siêu âm; uống thuốc với một ngụm nước rất nhỏ; tháo răng giả, rồi nằm nghiêng bên trái. Sau khi được gây tê, há miệng to và cắn vào hàm nhựa để bảo vệ răng và ống sonde.</li><li>Sau khi siêu âm: Người bệnh có thể ăn, uống sớm nhất 1 giờ sau siêu âm. Vì an thần còn tác dụng nên không được uống rượu sau khi thực hiện thủ thuật 1-2 ngày. <a href="https://www.blog-health.com/vi/tin-tuc/thong-tin-suc-khoe/suc-khoe-tong-quat/tim-hieu-ve-thuoc-gay-te/"><b>Thuốc gây tê</b></a> sẽ kéo dài hết thời gian này.</li></ul><p>Tóm lại, kỹ thuật siêu âm qua thực quản góp phần nâng cao hiệu quả điều trị những bệnh lý tim mạch phức tạp. Hơn nữa, siêu âm tim qua thực quản không gây ra cảm giác đau đớn và khó chịu cho người bệnh, do đó bạn có thể hoàn toàn yên tâm thực hiện liệu pháp siêu âm tim mạch này tại những bệnh viện uy tín trên toàn quốc. Hiện nay, <a href="https://ift.tt/3qaTg44 tâm tim mạch</b></a> - Bệnh viện Đa khoa quốc tế Vinmec Times City là địa chỉ siêu âm tim cơ bản chất lượng. Đây là một trong những trung tâm mũi nhọn hàng đầu cả nước về thăm khám, chẩn đoán, tầm soát và điều trị các bệnh lý tim mạch. Với sự hội tụ của đội ngũ chuyên gia đầu ngành giàu kinh nghiệm, có uy tín lớn trong lĩnh vực điều trị ngoại khoa, nội khoa, thông tim can thiệp và ứng dụng các kỹ thuật cao cấp trong việc chẩn đoán và điều trị bệnh lý tim mạch, cùng với hệ thống các trang thiết bị hiện đại, ngang tầm với các bệnh viện uy tín nhất trên thế giới như: <a href="https://www.blog-health.com/vi/he-thong-vinmec/co-so-vat-chat/lan-dau-tien-tai-dong-nam-vinmec-su-dung-may-chup-cong-huong-tu-cong-nghe-silent/"><b>Máy cộng hưởng từ MRI 3 Tesl</b>a</a> (Siemens), máy CT 640 (Toshiba), các thiết bị nội soi cao cấp EVIS EXERA III (Olympus Nhật Bản), hệ thống gây mê cao cấp Avace, phòng mổ Hybrid theo tiêu chuẩn quốc tế... Trung tâm tim mạch tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa quốc tế Vinmec Times City đã gặt hái được nhiều thành công và có được niềm tin của đông đảo người bệnh.</p></div>
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A box in which you put HTML is fine, but as an editor experience, it gets less-good the more your concept of editing strays from "insert a single HTML element". Insert an iframe? Fine. Insert a figure with caption? Ok. Add a figure tag, a figcaption, and an img with correct srcset and sizes, and alt text? Oh, and it has to be a slideshow of 20 images, each with srcset and sizes and alt text? Now we're getting into the spooky stuff.
Inserting a sortable list of university courses that pulls from the course management system via an API is _doable_ in the "box with HTML in it" editor experience, and I've done it, but the "box with HTML in it" editor experience exposes the guts of the table to editing by anyone. And then someone goes in to update the table column header text, but accidentally a " and now the whole page is broken.
Once you, the HTML-knower, have set up something in a "box with HTML in it" editor, allowing non-HTML-knower people to edit that page becomes fraught with risk. You start making decisions based not on whether it's OK to have the university president's name misspelled on your homepage on parent&family weekend, but on whether any editor is available who's trusted to not fuck up the homepage on parent&family weekend.
Or say you run a social media platform, and you let people insert arbitrary HTML in their posts. Once you've closed off the security holes, you still have to deal with mismatched tags in someone's post breaking the page layout because every subsequent post on the page is stuck within a numbered list of top SuperWhoLock ships.
With a block-based interface, the whole complicated table or slideshow or widget becomes a single thing, which can be moved around the page or deleted or duplicated or added. But, because it is a single thing, it cannot be broken, because its guts aren't exposed to the people who could accidentally fuck it up.
Can someone explain to me in small words why people think "blocks" are a good technology for creating web content?
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<p></p> <figure class="wp-block-image"><img src="http://blog.lebenshilfe-erlangen.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Lebenshilfe_20210505_sip_7153-1-1024x683.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-2788" srcset="http://blog.lebenshilfe-erlangen.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Lebenshilfe_20210505_sip_7153-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, http://blog.lebenshilfe-erlangen.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Lebenshilfe_20210505_sip_7153-1-300x200.jpg 300w, http://blog.lebenshilfe-erlangen.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Lebenshilfe_20210505_sip_7153-1-768x513.jpg 768w, http://blog.lebenshilfe-erlangen.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Lebenshilfe_20210505_sip_7153-1-450x300.jpg 450w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /><figcaption>Foto: Harald Sippel</figcaption></figure> <p>„Deine Stimme für Inklusion – Mach mit!“, lautete diesmal das Motto am 5. Mai, dem Europäischen Protesttag zur Gleichstellung von Menschen mit Behinderung. Die Lebenshilfe war dabei und gab Menschen mit Beeinträchtigung eine Stimme: „Für uns ist dieser Tag ein besonderer, denn wir wollen echte Teilhabe und überall mitmachen können. Das ist Inklusion. Und Inklusion ist für alle wichtig.“ </p> <p>Das haben die Selbstvertreterin Nadine Karg und der Selbstvertreter Günter Hammerl mit Unterstützung ihrer Assistenten bei einem Treffen vor dem Erlanger Lebenshilfe Laden Oberbürgermeister Janik und anderen politischen Vertreter*innen vermittelt. Dabei präsentierten sie zwei große Plakatwände in den Schaufenstern des Ladens. Darauf sind Porträts von neun Selbstvertreter*innen sowie zwei Familien, die ein Kind mit Behinderung haben, zu sehen. Sie äußern dort ihre Forderungen oder ihren persönlichen Wunsch für mehr Inklusion. Zum Beispiel wünscht sich Fabian Bauer, dass man Menschen mit Behinderung mehr zutrauen soll und Nadine Karg sagt: „Wir brauchen Wahlprogramme in Leichter Sprache.“ Ergänzt werden die Plakatwände durch selbst produzierte kurze Videos mit Statements von Menschen mit Beeinträchtigung. <br> <br> Oberbürgermeister Florian Janik versicherte, dass er sich weiterhin um das Thema Teilhabe in Erlangen kümmern wird: „Unsere Aufgabe ist es nun, nicht nur nachzulesen, was Sie gesagt haben, sondern zu schauen, wo wir besser werden können und was wir wirklich tun können“. Noch bis zum 9. Mai sind die Plakatwände und die Videos in Erlangen zu sehen: Lebenshilfe Laden, Nürnberger Straße 47. Alle sind eingeladen, vorbeizuschauen. <strong>Pressekontakt: Anja de Bruyn, 09131/9207-170, <br> [email protected]</strong></p>
--Quelle: http://blog.lebenshilfe-erlangen.de/aktion-fuer-mehr-teilhabe-und-gleichstellung-lebenshilfe-richtete-wuensche-und-forderungen-an-die-politik/
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A Newbie's Information to HTML5
New Post has been published on http://tiptopreview.com/a-beginners-guide-to-html5/
A Newbie's Information to HTML5

HTML5 was designed to do nearly something you need to do online with out having to obtain browser plugins or different software program. Need to create animations? Embed music and films? Construct superior functions that run in your browser? You may with HTML5.
On this submit, we’ll cowl every part it’s essential to find out about HTML5, together with:
What’s HTML5?
HTML5 is the latest model of HTML. The term refers to two things. One is the updated HTML language itself, which has new elements and attributes. The second is the larger set of technologies that work with this new version of HTML — like a new video format — and enable you to build more complex and powerful websites and apps.
To understand how HTML has evolved over the years, let’s look at the differences between HTML and HTML5.
HTML vs HTML5
HTML is the World Wide Web’s core markup language. Originally designed to semantically describe scientific documents, it has since evolved to describe much more.
Most pages on the web today were built using HTML4. Although much improved since the first version of HTML written in 1993, HTML4 still had its limitations. It’s biggest was if web developers or designers wanted to add content or features to their site that weren’t supported in HTML. In that case, they would have to use non-standard proprietary technologies, like Adobe Flash, which required users to install browser plugins. Even then, some users wouldn’t be able to access that content or feature. Users on iPhones and iPads, for example, wouldn’t be able to since those devices don’t support Flash.
Cue, HTML5. HTML5 was designed to cut out the need for those non-standard proprietary technologies. With this new version of HTML, you can create web applications that work offline, support high-definition video and animations, and know where you are geographically located.
To understand how HTML5 can do all that, let’s look at what’s new in this latest version of HTML.
What is new in HTML5?
HTML5 was designed with major objectives, including:
Making code easier to read for users and screen readers
Reducing the overlap between HTML, CSS, and JavaScript
Promoting design responsiveness and consistency across browsers
Supporting multimedia without the need for Flash or other plugins
Each of these objectives informed the changes in this new version of HTML. Let’s focus on seven of those changes below.
New Semantic Elements
HTML5 introduced several new semantically meaningful tags. These include <section>, <header>, <footer> <nav>, <mark>, <figure>, <aside> <figcaption>, <data>, <time>, <output>, <progress>, <meter> and <main>. These make it easier to write cleaner code that clearly delineates style from content, which is particularly important to users with assistive technologies like screen readers.
Inline SVG
Using HTML4, you’d need Flash, Silverlight, or another technology to add scalable vector graphics (SVGs) to your web pages. With HTML5, you can add vector graphics directly in HTML documents using the <svg> tag. You can also draw rectangles, circles, text, and other vector-based paths and shapes using this new element. Below is an example of a circular shape created using the SVG <circle> element.
Form Features
You can create smarter forms thanks to HTML5’s expanded form options. In addition to all the standard form input types, HTML5 offers more, including: datetime, datetime-local, date, month, week, time, number, range, email, and url. You can also add date pickers, sliders, validation, and placeholder text thanks to the new placeholder attribute, which we’ll discuss later.
WebM Video Format
Before HTML5, you needed browser plugins to embed audio and video content into web pages. Not only did HTML5 introduce <audio> and <video> tags which eliminated the need for browser plugins, it also introduced the WebM video format. This is a royalty-free video format developed by Google that provides a great compression to quality ratio. This can be used with the video element and is supported by most browsers.
Placeholder Attribute
HTML5 introduced the placeholder attribute. You can use this with the <input> element to provide a short hint to help users fill in passwords or other data entry fields. This can help you create better forms. However, it’s important to note that this attribute is not accessible to assistive technologies. Feel free to read more about the problems with the placeholder attribute.
Server-sent Occasions
A server-sent occasion is when an internet web page routinely will get up to date information from a server. This was potential with HTML4, however the net web page must ask
HTML5 helps one-way server-sent occasions. Meaning, information is repeatedly despatched from a server to the browser. Consider how helpful this may be in case your web site included inventory costs, information feeds, Twitter feeds, and so forth. Server-sent occasions had been supported within the earlier model of HTML, however the net web page must repeatedly request it.
Native Net Storage
With the earlier model of HTML, information is saved regionally through cookies. With HTML5, net storage is used instead of cookies because of a scripting API. This lets you retailer information regionally, like cookies, however in a lot bigger portions.
Now that we perceive what’s new in HTML5, let’s check out why you need to be utilizing it in your web site.
Why HTML5?
HTML5 presents a variety of advantages over earlier variations of HTML — a few of which we’ve talked about briefly above. Let’s take a better take a look at only a few the reason why HTML5 is so particular.
It’s suitable throughout browsers.
HTML5 is supported by all the main browsers, together with Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera, in addition to iOS for Chrome and Safari and Android browsers. It could even work with the older and fewer well-liked browsers like Web Explorer. Meaning when constructing with HTML5, that customers could have a constant expertise in your website, it doesn’t matter what browser they use or whether or not they’re on cell or desktop.
It permits offline shopping.
HTML5 means that you can construct offline functions. Browsers that assist HTML5 offline functions (which is most) will obtain the HTML, CSS, JavaScript, photos, and different sources that make up the appliance and cache them regionally. Then, when the consumer tries to entry the net software and not using a community connection, the browser will render the native copies. Meaning you received’t have to fret about your website not loading if the consumer loses or doesn’t have an energetic web connection.
It means that you can write cleaner code.
With HTML5’s new semantic components, you may create cleaner and extra descriptive code bases. Earlier than HTML5, builders had to make use of numerous common components like divs and elegance them with CSS to show like headers or navigation menus. The consequence? Lots of divs and sophistication names that made the code tougher to learn.
HTML5 means that you can write extra semantically significant code, which permits you and different readers to separate model and content material.
It’s extra accessible.
Additionally because of HTML5’s new semantic components, you may create web sites and apps which might be extra accessible. Earlier than these components, display screen readers couldn’t decide that a div with a category or ID identify “header” was truly a header. Now with the <header> and different HTML5 semantic tags, display screen readers can extra clearly look at an HTML file and supply a greater expertise to customers who want them.
The best way to Use HTML5
To start out utilizing HTML5 in your web site, it’s really useful that you just create an HTML template first. You may then use this as a boilerplate for all of your future tasks transferring ahead. Right here’s what a primary template seems to be like:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang=”en” manifest="/cache.appcache"> <head> <title>That is the Title of the Web page</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <hyperlink rel="stylesheet" rel="noopener" goal="_blank" href="https://blog.hubspot.com/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <!-- This hyperlink is barely essential in case you’re utilizing an exterior stylesheet --> <model> /* These model tags are solely essential in case you’re including inside CSS */ </model> </head> <physique> <h1>It is a Heading</h1> <p>It is a paragraph.</p> </physique> </html>
Let’s stroll via the method of constructing this file line-by-line so you may create an HTML template in your net tasks. You may observe alongside utilizing a basic text editor like Notepad++.
First, declare the type of document as HTML5. To do so, you’d add the special code <!DOCTYPE html> on the very first line. There’s no need to add “5” in this declaration since HTML5 is just an evolution of previous HTML standards.
Next, define the root element. Since this element signals what language you’re going to write in, it’s always going to be <html> in an HTML5 doc.
Include a language attribute and define it in the opening tag of the HTML element. Without a language attribute, screen readers will default to the operating system’s language, which could result in mispronunciations of the title and other content on the page. Specifying the attribute will ensure screen readers can determine what language the document is in and make your website more accessible. Since we’re writing this post in English, we’ll set the file’s lang attribute to “en.”
Also include the manifest attribute in your opening HTML tag. This points to your application’s manifest file, which is a list of resources that your web application might need to access while it’s disconnected from the network. This makes it possible for a browser to load your site even when a user loses or doesn’t have an internet connection.
Create the head section of the doc by writing an opening <head> and closing </head> tag. In the head, you’ll put meta information about the page that will not be visible on the front end.
In the head section, name your HTML5 document. Wrap the name in <title></title> tags.
Below the title, add meta information that specifies the character set the browser should use when displaying the page. Generally, pages written in English use UTF-8 so add the line: <meta charset = “UTF-8“ />.
Below, add links to any external stylesheets you’re using. If you’re loading Bootstrap CSS onto your project, for example, it will look something like this: <link rel=”stylesheet” rel=”noopener” target=”_blank” href=”https://blog.hubspot.com/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css”>. For the sake of this demo, I’ll include a dummy link and a comment in HTML noting that it’s optional.
Now create the body section of the doc by writing an opening <body> and closing </body> tag. The body section contains all the information that will be visible on the front end, like your paragraphs, images, and links.
In the body section, add a header and paragraph. You’ll write out the heading name and wrap it in <h1></h1> tags, and write out the paragraph and wrap it in <p></p> tags.
Lastly, don’t forget the closing tag of the html element.
When you’re done, you can save your file with the .html extension and load it into a browser to see how it looks.
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When did HTML5 come out?
The primary public draft of HTML5 was launched by the Net Hypertext Software Know-how Working Group (WHATWG) in 2008. Nevertheless, it was not launched as a World Vast Net Consortium (W3C) suggestion till October 28, 2014. This suggestion was then merged with the HTML Dwelling Commonplace by WHATWG in 2019.
To know why the specification course of spanned over a decade, let’s take a look at the sophisticated historical past of HTML5.
In 1999, the yr after HTML4 was launched, the W3C determined to cease engaged on HTML and as an alternative concentrate on creating an XML-based equal referred to as XHTML. 4 years later, there was a renewed curiosity in evolving HTML as folks started to understand the deployment of XML relied completely on new applied sciences like RSS.
In 2004, Mozilla and Opera proposed that HTML ought to proceed to be developed at a W3C workshop. When the W3C members rejected the proposal in favor of constant to develop XML-based replacements, Mozilla and Opera — joined by Apple — launched the Net Hypertext Software Know-how Working Group (WHATWG) to proceed evolving HTML.
In 2006, the W3C reversed course and indicated they had been serious about taking part within the growth of the HTML5 specification. A yr later, a gaggle was shaped to work with the WHATWG. These two teams labored collectively for quite a few years till 2011, after they determined that they had two separate objectives. Whereas the W3C wished to publish a completed model of HTML5, the WHATWG wished to publish and repeatedly keep a dwelling normal for HTML.
In 2014, the W3C printed their “final” model of HTML5 and the WHATWG continued to take care of a “living” model on their website. These two paperwork merged in 2019, when the W3C and WHATWG signed an agreement to collaborate on the event of a single model of HTML transferring ahead.
Which browsers assist HTML5?
All the newest variations of main browsers — together with Google Chrome, Opera, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, and Web Explorer — assist many HTML5 options however not all. Presently, Chrome and Opera are probably the most suitable with HTML5, with Firefox and Safari following carefully behind. Web Explorer is the least suitable, though it partially or absolutely helps most HTML5 options.
Beneath is a desk to point out the various compatibility of the main browsers. This is a key:
✓ Absolutely supported
≈ Partially supported
✗ Not supported
Chrome opera Firefox safari Web explorer New semantic components ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ≈ Inline SVG ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Expanded kind options ✓ ✓ ≈ ≈ ≈ WebM video format ✓ ✓ ✓ ≈ ✗ Placeholder attribute ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ≈ Server-sent occasions ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ Native net storage ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
If you would like a extra detailed breakdown of the totally different variations of browsers that assist HTML5, take a look at Caniuse.com.
HTML5 is the Way forward for the World Vast Net
With its new semantic components, expanded kind choices, format-independent video tag, and extra, HTML5 is revolutionizing how builders construct net pages. This, in flip, is altering shoppers’ experiences online. We are able to now watch movies with out being requested to replace Flash or obtain one other software program. We are able to use functions after we don’t have an web connection. We are able to have the identical nice expertise on a website whether or not utilizing a cellphone, pill, or Sensible TV — and extra.
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