#Plural Debugger

[the-silent-fellowship]

Debugger

[PT: Debugger]

“Debuggers are protectors that make sure the system does not slip back into old patterns of abuse (or rather, being abused). They work with headmates such as instructed-persecutors, double agents, and fawn response holders. Debuggers may have or gain some control over their system in order to overwrite another headmate's triggered response or the effects of a scriptwriter.” - Pluralpeida(link)

[ID: none yet]

[Tagging] @radiomogai, @pluralitywords, and @pluralterms

[redacted-coiner]

Mutual, Idol, and Family Systyle

Judge, Charge, Lawyer

Shepherd, Debugger, Buffer

DNI is listed within my pinned post. Please go read it before interacting with any part of my content. Ask to tag!

[ozzyfromthecafeteria]

something that is so so frustrating about dealing with and healing from trauma is the way we’ve slid back to performing the same habits and responses every time a situation or emotion that is entirely unfamiliar to us arises. wraps the brain up with a soft blanket shh shh you don’t have to fawn anymore it’s fine it’s so fine it would blow your mind how fine everything is.

[infwctednyacifier]

can i have a feminine alter who deals with bad friends/manipulation? lowest age preference is 17! thank you so much!

🗝⋆｡ ☣ ₊˚🛍️ ˚. SINGLE, ORIGINAL = BAD FRIEND HANDLER – A SECURUS

cooked :3

Name – Seraphina ,, Nanaka ,, Selene

Age – immortal / 24

Gender – cisgirl ,, faegender ,, fairygender ,, magicia ,, ecoxenic ,, fantasygender ,, pinklolitapearlic ,, softpinkfrillic ,, lolitacoric ,, strawberrybunnyplushic ,, cakefrilled ,, pinkgender ,, bimbogender ,, weirdcoric ,, angelweirdic ,, weirdcorestalgic

Pronouns – she / her ,, fairy / fairy's ,, faerie / faerie's ,, wing / wing's ,, sparkle / sparkle's ,, glimmer / glimmer's ,, swirl / swirl's ,, twirl / twirl's ,, magic / magic's ,, spell / spell's ,, wand / wand's ,, fantasy / fantasy's ,, pink / pink's ,, pearl / pearl's ,, soft / soft's ,, fluffy / fluffy's ,, frill / frill's ,, strawberry / strawberry's ,, berry / berry's ,, bunny / bunny's ,, bun / bun's ,, twitch / twitch's ,, plush / plush's ,, plushie / plushie's ,, cake / cake's ,, frosting / frosting's ,, icing / icing's ,, topping / topping's ,, bimbo / bimbo's ,, girly / girly's ,, weird / weird's ,, eye / eye's ,, void / void's ,, null / null's ,, angel / angel's ,, hymn / hymn's ,, holy / holy's ,, divine / divine's ,, nostalgia / nostalgia's ,, memory / memory's ,, remember / remember's

Orientation – heterosexual

Role – apathy manager ,, apathy holder ,, conductor ,, crafter ,, controller ,, counterweight ,, councilman ,, consul ,, confronter ,, communicator ,, coltenoir ,, diplomat ,, diffuser ,, debugger

Emojis – 🗝 ,, 🍃 ,, 🛍️ ,, 💄 ,, ☣ ,, 👁️‍🗨️

Likes – her boyfriend ,, helping people ,, Pixiecore & Barbie / Bimbocore & Weirdcore ,, shopping ,, Sanrio

Extra – she has fairy ' s own weirdcore / pixie Barbie dream house in faerie ' s part of headspace . Wing leans towards being antisocial and prefers to be by sparkleself / with glimmer ' s boyfriend . Swirl loves to decorate the system ' s accounts and twirl ' s headmates accounts / blogs / etc with symbols , icons , etc . Magic will overcomplicate the system ' s Simply Plural information just to be able to add more stuff to it .

Aesthetics – Pixiecore ,, Barbiecore ,, Weirdcore

Faceclaims –

[nanowrimo]

Lessons from a Twenty-Year NaNoWriMo Run

What lessons have you learned during your experiences doing NaNoWriMo? Long-time participant Kathy Kitts shares some of the takeaways from her impressive twenty-year streak of writing novels: 

NaNoWriMo has always been an important part of my November, but this year it’s more so. It will mark my twentieth win in a row. (If I make it. No pressure.) 

When HQ found out about this big milestone, they asked me to describe the lessons learned over the years as a participant, Municipal Liaison (a.k.a. ML, a volunteer regional leader), ML mentor, site debugger, ML handbook contributor, fundraiser, translator, and occasional MOD. (If you stick around long enough, nonprofit organizations will always find something for you to do.) I agreed. Why? Because NaNoWriMo has had such a profound influence on me, it actually altered the direction of my life. 

2003 – The First Year. At the time, I was a planetary science postdoc and should have been concentrating on my research, but I was tired of writing about what is. I wanted to write about what if. Except, what if I failed? Taking no chances, I told no one. Under the name Apollo16, NaNoWriMo became my late-night secret. And I won! I donated out of gratitude and got a tiny little pin that read: I WRITE BOOKS. Nah! It was a fluke, a one-off. That “s” was a problem.

2004 – October Is For Preparation. This is when I learned about crockpots. You could make a bunch of soups and stews and freeze the leftovers. I won and treated myself to a chest freezer. You know, in case I tried for a third year. (And yes, that sucker is still running.)

2005 – The Magic of Write-ins. Being brave, I told a few friends about this November writing thingy, and we had our own unofficial write-in. I fetched my “I WRITE BOOKS” pin and wore it to our celebration party. Three was a big enough plural.

2006 – Cheap Halloween Candy and Perth, Australia. As a newly minted ML, I passed out pixy stix at every write-in. (Or as it is known in Wrimo circles, Writer’s Crack.) As for Perth, our two regions fought word wars, exchanged care packages, and egged each other on. I can still taste the Tim Tams, and they are probably still buzzing from the pixy stix. 

2007 – Some People Lack Imagination. While running a word war, a Wrimo yelled out, “How much time do we have? I have to kill someone.” I shouted back, “Seven minutes. I could kill billions in seven minutes.” All twenty plus writers whooped in agreement. A woman who had just purchased her coffee stared at us in horror. She backed out of the coffee shop not daring to stop and collect her change. 

2008 – The Muse and Flexibility. Many Wrimos have significant others who are not writers. Shocking but true. To make them feel loved before we utterly abandoned them for a month, we hosted a Halloween party from 9 to 12. At 12:01 AM November 1, we pulled out the power strips, sent the non-writers packing, and started typing. Up to this point, I’d always considered myself a “plotter.” Such a hardcore plotter, I once calculated the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere of an alien world to get the weather I wanted. With my stack of notes at the ready, prepared to bang out my 1667, a little boy appeared, saying, “You have to tell my story.” I argued, “But I have all these orbital calculations!” Didn’t matter. I learned not to argue with the muse and that flexibility makes winning easier.

2009 – How to Suck It Up. That was a terrible slog of a year. I really wasn’t feeling it. I was farting around on the forums when I met a Wrimo who had to finish early. Why? She was deployed in Iraq. She had put her novel on a CD, handed it to her CO, who returned to the base, and uploaded it for her so she could win. Yeah, no inspiration there. I faked a cough to get out of a faculty meeting to make my word count. 

2010 – The Reach of NaNoWriMo. To make new friends after my move, I volunteered at the local community library. I was shelving books, when someone shouted, “Apollo16! Is that you? Mom! It’s Apollo16!” I recognized one of my Young Writers from Chicago. Her family had moved a couple of months before I had. She dragged over her mother and explained how excited she was to still have her Wrimo friends. Her mother gave me the eyeball and said, “You know, she’s going to be a writer now. It’s all your fault.” I grinned. “No, ma’am. It’s Chris Baty’s fault.” 

2011 – Debugging and Love. With the growth of NaNoWriMo worldwide, the old website just couldn’t hack it. After some fundraising, we moved on from Druenemy (okay, Drupal but that’s not what we called it) to Ruby on Rails. We had a massive “debugger” team that spanned the globe. We slew bugs like they were dragons and we were Knights of the Round Table. Few organizations could ask and get so many volunteers to donate so much time and resources. It was awe-inspiring. 

2012 – No Plot No Problem v. 2. Chris Baty asked a bunch of the MLs to provide quotes for his second edition of No Plot No Problem. All the lessons I’ve learned can be found in that book. While you wait for it to be delivered, here are three I shared with him. (1) Buy lots of underwear for the entire family so you won’t have to do as much laundry. (2) Rack up a bunch of childcare credits early in the fall. That way they are beholden to you and can’t weasel when November rolls around. (3) As for the transition to normal life, sometimes it doesn’t happen. Sometimes you get the strength to retire early or change careers so you can continue to write. This quote will haunt me later.

2013 – The Year I Tried To Cheat. I decided to turn one of my scripts into a novel. Should be simple, right? Nope. At day 18, I hit the wall. The script was a script and not a novel. Panicked, after this long of a run, I had to win! I was an ML, a mentor! So, I did what I’ve told countless other Wrimos to never do. I deleted the whole dang thing, all 30,00 words. On day 19, I came clean and started over with a blank page. I made 50,284 at 11:52 PM on Nov. 30. 

2014 –The Night Of Writing Dangerously. The year I finally got to attend. To go to San Francisco. To have dinner in that fantastic ballroom. To sew a costume for the grand event. Unfortunately, I had just developed a food allergy. How could I go and not be able to eat? Grant Faulkner and Sarah Mackey invited me to come up to the buffet table and serve myself first to avoid cross-contamination. The staff of the Office of Letters and Light didn’t just care about writing, but about the writers too. Did I win that night and get to ring the bell? No. I wrote a total of six words. Yet, I was so inspired, I finished early. I didn’t have to hide in the bathroom with my laptop during Thanksgiving like all the other years.

2015 – The Grad Student Figures It Out. When you are the prof, you get to make up the syllabus and control the timeline. For years, mysteriously, there were few tests, problem sets, or projects due in November. Occasionally, one of my grad students would join me for NaNo. In the middle of a write-in, one such grad student jumped to their feet and shouted, “Oh my god! It was never about us! About being nice to us during crunch month! It was always about NaNoWriMo!” Duh.

2016 – Lack of Imagination Part II. That year at our write-in, a guy walked into our section with his food, shot us a judgy glare as we typed, and plunked down opposite my table. A new Wrimo began to cry. I asked her, “Are you okay?” “Yes,” she sniffled, “I just killed someone. I’m embarrassed.” “Oh don’t worry, we all cry when we kill someone. It means you’re doing a great job.” The guy’s eyebrows met his hairline and he hustled right back from whence he came. For the record, this time, we did have signs up everywhere.

2017 – Catch-22. This is the year I started to teach creative writing on the side. Being new and unknown, I feared nobody would sign up. My Wrimo buddies filled the class. I told them how grateful I was. They said the joke was on me. “Now, you have to read all of our novels.” D’oh!

2018 – The Prof Figures It Out. That was the year I taught NaNoWriMo. Got paid to do what I was going to do anyway.

2019 – Website and Young Writer Redux. Technology marches on and we fundraised for yet another website that folded NaNo, Camp, and Young Writer’s into one place. Speaking of young writers, remember the girl from 2010? She got a novel published, and dedicated it to her Wrimo support group.

2020 – 2021 The COVID Years and Family. I was never worried about the survival of the Office of Letters and Light. The support runs too deep, but what of the local groups without in-person events? Silly me, the pivot went without a hitch. We ended up having Zoom write-ins for thirty days straight during both Novembers. Even on Thanksgiving. Why? Because we’d become family. But mostly, because we didn’t force anyone to eat lime Jell-O with an expired can of fruit cocktail suspended inside it like a scene from The Blob.

2022 – Twenty Years and A Million Words. According to my lifetime word counter, I have written 1,380,023 words. However, that number includes all my revisions from Camp. In my heart of hearts, I know I won’t break 1,000,000 until this November. Malcolm Gladwell suggests that we become experts at the 10,000-hour mark of working our craft. Several writers have translated that as 1,000,000 words. I’ve been selling my work since 2010, but with 1,000,000 words so close, I have faith that some of those words might be good words.

Remember, up at the top of this stroll down memory lane, I mentioned how NaNoWriMo altered the course of my life? After twenty plus years as a planetary geologist, I have retired. This fall I will be starting over as a graduate student in an MFA program in Creative Writing. But this time, it isn’t entirely Chris Baty’s fault. It’s Grant Faulkner’s too. He wrote one of my letters of rec. 

See ya in November!

Dr. Kathy Kitts, AKA Apollo16, is a planetary geologist who has served as a science team member on the NASA Discovery Mission Genesis among others. Her latest speculative short fiction has appeared in Compelling SF, James Gunn’s Ad Astra, and Amazing. She has a collection of stories titled Getting What You Need available worldwide on Amazon. Born and raised in the desert southwest, she is moving from New Mexico to Alaska mostly because she isn’t dead yet.

Top photo by Nils Stahl on Unsplash.

[robottonki]

Cmud script debugger

#Cmud script debugger how to#

#Cmud script debugger 64 Bit#

Stop skipping next user input when we get user input (no idea why that LPC stack fixes several missing type checks wrong int/long variable types, this includes fixing sha1, so if you used I suggest you change to the normal login objectĪdded a break at the end of mssp activation to stop it from turning on mccp as Will act like a normal user connection on the mud side, the other side The handshake call websocket_handshake_done(), after calling that it Handshake, incoming data will go to process_input(), after finishing Gets a connection on that it will ask the master object for aĬonnection as usual, this object will need to do the websocket Websocket support, add a port in the config file with type websocket, when it

#Cmud script debugger 64 Bit#

(Yucong Sun )Ĭompile warning fixes moved objects fix report 64 bit linux when starting now sets current_interactiveĬhanges for C99 telnet negotiation now following the correct protocol, probably (Yucong Sun )Īdded POSIX_TIMERS alternative for eval timer (Voltara ) LPC MIN_INT, MAX_FLOAT, MIN_FLOAT predefines. (Yucong Sun )Ĭrypto package multiple fixes and enhancements (Voltara ) Unbreak DEBUG_MALLOC & CHECK_MEMORY, now everything is accounted for. floating point for heart beat intervalĪdded extra file:linenumber result for call_stack(4)įix call_other type errors as warnings and some timezone leaking bugs (driver timezone would be changed after efun/error in efun)įix a valgrind complain in posix_timer.c (Yucong Sun )

#Cmud script debugger how to#

Someone else did the work, but I don't know how to find who did what there.įixed crashers in pluralize and replace_stringĮxtra check in test_load for surviving loaded objectsįix db.c with PACKAGE_ASYNC. As MudOS is moving too slow to keep our driver hacks apart, we now call our ownįluffOS :), note: where it says Cratylus, I got it from his version, usually

[ryadel]

Getting Started with Phyton and Django - Hello World Web App

Have you ever heard anything about Phyton? If you're reading this, I bet you do! Python is an interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language with an object-oriented approach: it was created by Guido van Rossum in 1991 and constantly updated ever since. It's dynamically typed and supports multiple programming paradigms, including procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming. Phyton went through two major upgrades: the first in 2000, with the release of the 2.0 version, which introduced a garbage collection system capable of collecting reference cycles; the second in 2008 with the release of Python 3.0, which was a major revision - mostly backward-incompatible - of the language. Following the Phyton 3.0 release, most developers chose to stick to the 2.x version, which eventually led to extended support for Python 2.7 (the last release in the 2.x series) up to 2020. As of today, all the main resources for Phyton and CPython (an open-source implementation of Phyton) are maintained and managed by the Phyton Software Foundation, a non-profit organization.

Phyton 2 vs Phyton 3

Python 2 and Phyton 3 are the two major versions of Phyton that are still used nowadays. These two versions are quite different: although Phyton 3 arguably has a better syntax, is more semantically correct and supports newer features, most developers chose to stick with Phyton 2 until recent years thanks to a much wider database of libraries and resources available on the web. Although there still is a bit of a debate in the coding community about which Python version was the best one to learn nowadays (Python 2.7 vs 3.5), there is now a general consensus on considering Phyton 3 the most appropriate choice for newcomers and also for those who want to update their coding skills. For this very reason, in this quick tutorial, we're going to use the Phyton 3 syntax.

Console, Desktop, or Web?

Just like most programming languages, such as Java, C# and so on, Phyton can be used for a number of different purposes. The most common scenarios are: Console Applications: console applications are programs designed to be used via a text-only computer interface, such as a text terminal, the command line interface of some operating systems (Unix, DOS, etc.). Common examples include openssl, ping, telnet, defrag, chkdsk, and the likes. Desktop Applications: desktop applications are programs designed to be used via a Graphical User Interface (GUI): such GUI can either be designed by making use of the operating system native libraries or made from scratch using the language native elements (or specifically designed GUI frameworks). Typical examples of desktop applications include Photoshop, Thunderbird, Chrome, and so on. Desktop application development dominated the software world for many years and are still widely used, even if the broadband + Internet combo is making web-based applications more appealing year after year. Web Applications: web applications or web apps are client-server computer programs where the client - including the user interface (UI) and the client-side logic - runs in a web browser: common examples include webmail (such as GMail), e-banking websites, and so on. On a more general basis, we could say that most interactive websites can be defined as web applications, from the CMS who can help you to write an essay on time management to more complex, fully packaged products such as Wordpress and Joomla. In this tutorial, for the sake of simplicity, we'll talk about the latter: therefore, our Hello World sample will be a (minimal) Web Application.

Phyton Web Frameworks

The first thing you have to do before starting is to pick a decent Phyton Web Frameworks: although you can write Phyton using any text editor (including Notepad), you should definitely stick with a GUI framework to benefit from very useful features such as syntax highlighting, built-in compiler/debugger, folder tree lists, windows tiling, and so on. These are the most popular high-level web frameworks for Phyton available nowadays. Django The Web framework for perfectionists (with deadlines). Django makes it easier to build better Web apps more quickly and with less code. Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. It lets you build high-performing, elegant Web applications quickly. Django focuses on automating as much as possible and adhering to the DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) principle. TurboGears The rapid Web development web framework you've been looking for. Combines SQLAlchemy (Model) or Ming (MongoDB Model), Genshi (View), Repoze and Tosca Widgets. Create a database-driven, ready-to-extend application in minutes. All with designer-friendly templates, easy AJAX on the browser side and on the server side, with an incredibly powerful and flexible Object Relational Mapper (ORM), and with code that is as natural as writing a function. After reviewing the Documentation, check out the Tutorials web2py All in one package with no further dependencies. Development, deployment, debugging, testing, database administration and maintenance of applications can be done via the provided web interface, but not required. web2py has no configuration files, requires no installation, can be run off a USB drive: it uses Python for the Model, View and the Controller. It main features include: a built-in ticketing system to manage errors; internationalization engine and pluralization, caching system; flexible authentication system (LDAP, MySQL, janrain & more); Available for Linux, BSD, Windows, and Mac OSX; works with MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite , Firebird, Oracle, MSSQL and the Google App Engine via an ORM abstraction layer.

Hello World in Phyton

Before installing Django, let’s see how we can generate a sample "Hello World" web page using Python. From a Linux shell, open your favorite text editor (mine is nano, but you can also use vi or anything else) and type the following: #!/usr/bin/env python import textwrap from six.moves.BaseHTTPServer import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer class HelloRequestHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler): def do_GET(self): if self.path != '/': self.send_error(404, "Object not found") return self.send_response(200) self.send_header('Content-type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8') self.end_headers() response_text = textwrap.dedent('''\ Hello World

Hello, World!

... Here we are! ''') self.wfile.write(response_text.encode('utf-8')) server_address = ('', 8000) httpd = HTTPServer(server_address, HelloRequestHandler) httpd.serve_forever() ... And that's pretty much it! This simple program can be executed and then tested by visiting http://localhost:8000/ with any browser.

Hello World with Django

Writing a Hello World sample web page with Django is definitely more difficult than doing it using blue Phyton... But there's a tremendous advantage in doing that: the scaling factor. If you're dealing with a more complex web application, you won't be able to write it using pure Phyton without losing control over the code pretty soon. The good thing about Django is that, once you learn the basics, you'll be able to deal with your projects in a comfortable fashion and with a great learning curve. Installing Django The first thing to do is to make sure that you have Django installed. Assuming you are using virtualenv, the following command should suffice: > pip install django Right after that, we need to create a Django project and a Django app: > django-admin startproject hello_world_project > cd hello_world_project > python manage.py startapp hello We now have a project called hello_world_project and an app named hello. When we executed python manage.py startapp hello, Django created a folder called hello with several files inside it. In this sample tutorial we won't use most of these files, hence we can delete them: the file that can be deleted are the following: hello/admin.py hello/models.py the whole hello/migrations folder. Writing the code Once done, edit the hello/views.py file in the following way: import textwrap from django.http import HttpResponse from django.views.generic.base import View class HomePageView(View): def dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs): response_text = textwrap.dedent('''\ Hello World

Hello, World!

... Here we are! ''') return HttpResponse(response_text) As we can see, we have basically created a Phyton class, which in Django is called a view. More specifically, this will be the class that will output the same HTML snippet we previously wrote using pure Phyton. Right after that, create a new hello/urls.py file with the following contents: from django.conf.urls import patterns, url from hello.views import HomePageView urlpatterns = patterns( '', url(r'^$', HomePageView.as_view(), name='home'), ) Next, edit the hello_world_project/urls.py file to make it looks like this: from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url urlpatterns = patterns( '', url(r'', include('hello.urls')), ) As we can see by looking at the code, these urls.py files are the routing system that will be used by Django to understand what view to load whenever a specific URL is requested by a user. In a nutshell, we just told to our main project routing file (hello_world_project/urls.py) to route all the requests pointing to the site root to the app routing file (hello/urls.py), which in turn will point to the HomePageView view, that will then be executed - eventually returning the HTML content. The last thing we need to do is to edit the hello_world_project/settings.py file and remove some unused stuff that could prevent our sample web application from running. Around line 30, find a variable called INSTALLED_APPS: remove the first four items of the sequence and add 'hello' to the end. INSTALLED_APPS = ( 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', 'hello', ) Immediately after these lines, find the MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES variable and remove the line containing SessionAuthenticationMiddleware.  MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = ( 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware', ) That's it: our Django web application is ready. You can start it by typing the following: > python manage.py runserver And then visit http://localhost:8000/ in your browser to see it in action.

Conclusion

That's pretty much about it. If you are interested in Phyton and you would like to go further, we strongly suggest to visit one of the following resources: PhytonTips.com FullStackPhyton The Hitchhiker's Guide to Python ... and so on. See you next time, and... happy coding!   Read the full article

[educations3154-blog]

7 Techniques for Generate Better PHP Code for WebSite Design

By yourself wear't need to have toward try to remember attributes, types and individual products and services towards be a optimistic programmer. They are on-line, offered at any year. And staying a php training institute delhi by yourself are not likely toward do a lot major operate devoid of staying affiliated in direction of the web. Then what tends to make a very good programmer? For me a Excellent PHP programmer indicates anyone who is helpful - who can clear up circumstances and acquire high-quality internet dependent software package instantly and within a path that permits much easier repair and extending of the application.

As a result staying a Wonderful PHP programmer implies largely in the direction of generate a optimistic code with fewer exertion and period put in. And right here is what does that imply - various primary elements:

- Code that is limited. I have on't imply placing just about anything upon a person line such as some Perl coders do, however composing fewer squander, reusing code and trying to keep it modular - Code that is uncomplicated in direction of preserve and grow - this back suggests modular, however too a very well commented PHP code. - Code that doesn't overload the server - yourself shouldn't attain obsessed as a result of this nevertheless it's major toward continue to keep the server overload small

How in the direction of create this sort of code? There isn't a unique recipe - every single developer consists of its personal structure no matter the truth that plenty of hire frameworks or adhere to person Strategies. Thus I'm not moving towards provide on your own a recipe. Alternatively of that listed here are 7 of the simplest routines I comply with in direction of publish improved PHP (and not simply PHP) code. If yourself employ the service of them far too, your self can substantially enhance your functionality as a developer.

1. Hire possibility PHP syntax within just templates: I particularly be expecting oneself employ templates, in the direction of start off with. If your self are messing the HTML manufacturing immediately into your scripts, by yourself will need toward perform upon this 1st. If yourself presently stick to the thought in the direction of individual your layout towards the computer software logic, on your own are possibly getting some template motor (always a useless conclude doing away with efficiency) or positioning a little bit of PHP code in the templates (loops, if/else promises and many others). On your own can incorporate some further more cleanness in direction of your viewpoints as a result of working with the decision PHP syntax alternatively of the common just one with "" and "". Working with for each: / end for each;, if: end if; for: end for. retains the PHP code upon considerably less strains inside the impression, aids knowledge Whilst a loop is opened and shut and basically appears far better.

By yourself can master added around the answer PHP syntax upon the formal PHP web site - accurately seem for "Possibility syntax for manage constructions".

2. Almost everything capsulated: Yourself comprehend more than the DRY, wear't on your own? Dress in't Repeat Your self. Put on't replica-paste code. Generally seek the services of characteristics and types that will encapsulate always done projects. I understand this is ABC of programming, yet are oneself very very carrying out it? If a person SQL concern or code block is repeating alone 3 or far more days within the software, then it ought to be a treatment or characteristic. If it is repeating alone with small dissimilarities, it really should be a approach or do the job as very well (1 that will take arguments). Listed here is what encapsulation features by yourself:

- a lot less code, much less producing - electrical power towards create adjustments throughout the comprehensive application with a solitary code distinction - new and comprehensible code

All those 3 aspects definitely produce a greater code. Enable's take a exceptionally easy instance: which your self consider is greater - formatting the day within the SQL issue or inside the PHP code? Possibly are wonderful if on your own encapsulate the layout. If by yourself employ the traditional php course in delhi get the job done in all places or the SQL day formatting feature, passing the structure that the affected person wants, in direction of each and every get in touch with, what will materialize if the affected individual demands a distinction? On your own'll comprise in the direction of distinction it in all places. Toward protect against that, develop your particular attribute towards structure the day or exactly place the formatting string (the "Y/m/d H:i A" matter for case in point) inside a consistent, thus oneself can variation it any period.

3. Seek the services of a DB item: There are numerous strategies in direction of take care of this, like ODBC, PDO and other people. Whatsoever by yourself do, dress in't position mysql_issue() or mssql_issue() (or whichever) instantly inside your code. It's not that on your own are transferring in direction of difference the DB motor 10 occasions within the job - within just reality in just 8 yrs within website improvement I experienced in direction of variance the DB motor of an latest undertaking only a few of moments. It's back again in excess of retaining the code quick, readable and greater. For illustration I comprise a DB item with approaches that return a solitary price tag, one vary or various variety in opposition to a DB issue. This route in its place of producing:

$sql="Pick * Towards some_desk"; $consequence=mysql_question($sql);

and then getting $consequence within just some composition such as despite the fact that($row=mysql_fetch_assortment($consequence)), I basically generate:

$sql="Pick * Versus some_desk"; $some_elements=$DB->aq($sql);

And I comprise the final result inside $some_elements. (Be aware: put on't retain the services of this whenever retrieving 1000's of documents at when, it will exhaust the server memory).

4. Retain the services of CRUD Features: Merely inside scenario your self put on't recognize, CRUD will come towards Crank out, Enhance, Delete. Generate options or item approaches which will do this get the job done for yourself or seek the services of the nicely recognized Active Record. Do this alternatively of creating extensive SQL issues with tens of fields mentioned. This is relocating towards help save on your own a good deal of season. It's relocating toward hard work quickly each time by yourself include or eliminate a sector within just the HTML sort. Isn't that exceptional?

5. Debugging is your ideal good friend: All right this level isn't instantly comparable in the direction of crafting a far better code - it's further more very similar towards becoming a superior programmer Regrettably. If anything doesn't effort and hard work, on your own are not possibly toward repair service it basically through pondering difficult or as a result of on the lookout at 1000's of strains of code. It's not likely towards materialize through swearing both. It's relocating in the direction of transpire by way of debugging.

Debugging is the phase of transferring back again just after the logic of your software package and discovering the position wherever it functions erroneous or doesn't hard work. It doesn't issue if yourself seek the services of a debugger or merely print_r() and echo() within diverse puts of your code. The essential point is in direction of hint backwards. Get started towards the present spot - is there a thing completely wrong inside of it? If sure, move again pair strains right before the generation/end result comes about. Is it even now erroneous? If indeed, preserve likely pair strains back again. If no, then oneself recognize where by just is the improper piece of code - at the time this present line and just before the line each time your newest "is it mistaken?" check out returned accurate. I could strong formidable, still I'll say that this is the highest sizeable potential inside programming (and not just) at any time: toward be ready in the direction of move again and hint the way of the predicament. If yourself discover in direction of do this, on your own will be ready in the direction of clear up any solvable predicament.

6. Intellect the names: A code that works by using significant component names is hence a great deal greater - at any season your self go through it on your own understand what is transpiring - is there a solution now changed, is it an range of consumers, is it the Identity of the logged inside of, or is it a little something else. I am not conversing regarding Hungarian notation - basically employ the service of php institute in delhi factor names which correspond toward the make any difference they signify and clearly show whether or not it's within singular or plural sort. Put on't employ aspect names together with $rows, $row, $varArr etcetera. Alternatively of that hire $solutions anytime by yourself are functioning with solutions, employ the service of $person as soon as by yourself are operating with a solitary consumer, hire $is_logged or $isLogged as soon as oneself require a boolean component demonstrating irrespective of whether the consumer is logged within the procedure. Employ names that subject and be frequent within that. On your own'll thank your self afterwards for creating these kinds of code. Other builders will thank by yourself much too.

7. Eradicate DB concerns: It's a well known experience, nevertheless how a lot of builders actually do it? How lots of of them pay out hrs bettering some unimportant point including shifting a sizeof() out of a loop and at the exact year mail a DB concern inside the rather exact same loop? DB issues are the utmost server electrical power ingesting undertaking inside several world wide web courses. Right here are number of techniques towards do away with the amount of issues within just your code:

- Retain the services of joins and still left joins. - Hire interior selects Although joins and still left joins gained't do the process. - Seek the services of thoughts and non permanent tables. - Occasionally your self'll require in direction of look at anything for a range of data and the preceding a few services gained't energy. Rather of managing a question each and every year, isn't it potential towards function one particular concern for assortment A, a single for choice B and then seek the services of a foreach loop in just PHP in direction of look at the problem? Quite normally it is. Be resourceful.

Getting rid of the variety of inquiries is crucial for world-wide-web systems that are heading towards be applied as a result of several customers at the exact season. Once in a while on your own may to best training institute Itechcourses well have to have toward sacrifice code shortness for that. This will not create your code even worse - yourself need to offer the factors their appropriate precedence.

[jmichelp]

About my “lab”

Welcome to my electronic lab! Over the last few years or so many people asked me about my personal lab, so today I am giving you a virtual tour of it.

We will go over what gear I use and how I set everything up so I can do my experiment efficiently. Along the way I will answer the questions that has been asked about my setup in my various posts. In particular, I will provide a rationale of why I choose one type of hardware versus another.  The quantity of hardware described in this post might seems overwhelming but keep in mind here that it took me years to build this lab. I merely add a new piece here and there based of my needs and opportunity.

Disclaimer: I don’t claim my setup is the best but it works for my use-cases: tinkering with electronic, doing security research and repairing various pieces of equipment. If you have suggestions on how to improve it, let me know.

Overall setup

All my equipment is installed on a big and stable desk that I bought from  IKEA (BEKANT model). As extra storage room, I used an extra thick shelf from IKEA as well (LACK model). Sadly the brackets (IKEA Ekby Töre model)  used to fix the shelf to the desk without drilling are discontinued which prevents me from adding an additional shelf. If you know a place where I can find a similar product let me know.

All units are connected to an Intel NUC Swift Canyon barebone either via Ethernet or via USB when Ethernet is not supported. The  NUC has 32GB of RAM and a 512GB SSD. This small PC allows me to handle the firmware upgrades, capturing screenshots of the different gears at once, handle the software defined radio (SDR) through its front USB3 port, dump NAND flash memories, etc. And the form factor is just great, leaving most of the space free. The 23” LCD screen is mounted on a Ergotron articulated arm. Again, the rationale here is just to keep the workspace clean.

To avoid damaging the wood of the desk, I put an ESD mat from Vermason. It provides a good protection and also has a standard ESD stud on each corner. I’m using that have a standard ESD wristband and the soldering station is also connected to it. I never felt that ESD protection was mandatory but considering that the mat was the most expensive piece in having the ESD setup done, I thought it was worth buying the few cables required to connect the mat to the ground through a 1M resistor and have the soldering iron properly connected too.

Finally, to provide power to everything on the desk, I am using a huge outlet (thanks to the very efficient form factor of the Swiss power plugs compared to the big fatty European one that I had to use when I was living in France) that provides me not less than 16 plugs!

Soldering, desoldering, and accessories

Of course we couldn’t talk about an electronic lab without starting with soldering and desoldering equipment. No matter what you’re doing, it’s really mandatory to have a soldering iron where you can control the temperature. Otherwise it’s like being a butcher who only uses an axe to cut the meat. I used noname stations for a while but at the end it always ended up the same way: something breaks or you want to change the tip of the iron but the model is discontinued and you cannot find spare parts anymore. So I decided to stay with a known brand and I bought a JBC soldering station. Be careful, it is super expensive. Really! But it is also amazingly good. It heats up almost instantly, I can have up to 4 different irons connected to the control station, I can change the tip of the iron in 2 seconds without burning my fingers. It’s just fantastic and modular but I also acknowledge that not everyone can afford it and may prefer cheaper alternatives such as Weller or Hakko which are very good too. I use a DME-2A control station with 3 tools (and stands):

a T245 iron for general purpose soldering (through hole component, drag soldering SMD, etc.) with tips/cartridges C245-102 (2mm bevel tip), C245-759 (2.4mm chisel) and C245-931 (2.7mm spoon)

a T210 iron for precision soldering with the cartridge C210-019 (0.2mm chisel)

a PA120 micro-tweezers iron with C120-002 (0.2mm tip) which is pretty convenient for soldering or reworking SMD components, especially the small form factors such as 0402 or smaller.

For desoldering, nothing beat a hot air gun. Classically hot air guns are provided in the shape of a big chunky control station with an embedded air pump. I used to have such station but it was big, heavy, the cable transporting the hot air was warm, the air flow was somehow disappointing (ok, it was a noname station so it was definitely not a high end one), and at some point the air pump died. Finally, after seeing a review from Dave Jones (EEVblog), I opted out for the tiny cheap Atten 858D+ station and honestly it just works perfectly well for me. Even if it breaks at some point, it’s nothing but a radial fan in the gun and a heating element in the nozzle. It’s just super easy to service.

One need to protect his lungs because even if we have two, the second one is not there for high availability. So it’s important to have a fume extractor. Nothing fancy here. I just bought an extra filter from the beginning. If you think a fume extractor is not necessary, I encourage you to watch the video from Louis Rossmann on Youtube.

Finally, you will also need some accessories such as a tip cleaner, tweezers, soldering wick, flux, solder, and side cutters. I haven’t put links everywhere because there’s nothing too critical except the diameter of the solder: just be aware that to do very fine pitch soldering, you need to have a very fine diameter solder. Soldering 0.5mm (or less) pitch components is not going to work well with a 2mm diameter solder.

Another accessory that I added recently to my setup is a PCB holder. After having spent quite some time looking on the Internet, I opted for PCBite and it’s really really good. Sturdy, durable, comfortable to use. I even think about buying a second set.

Inspection

As soon as you start soldering SMD, you may want to have a closer look at what you did to ensure that all the solder joint are done correctly. And for that, nothing beats a real optical microscope. You may think that a USB microscope may do the job or that a magnification glass/lamp could be enough. I tried them and they will never provide the same kind of feedback. Using a USB microscope that will show you things on a remote screen is a bit awkward because you’re moving your hands but you’re not looking at them. Maybe it’s just a matter of habit but I didn’t like it. And with the magnification glass, I was lacking the feeling of depth: having both eyes looking through it, it couldn’t reliably tell which hand was on top of the other. So, since the beginning I was using a binocular microscope. But then, with the blog or for publications, I wanted to take pictures of what I was seeing through it. Also on my previous microscope the working distance was pretty small and soldering without having the iron touch the microscope and burn it sometimes implied some uncomfortable positions for my hands. So I recently upgraded that microscope for an AmScope trinocular SM-8TZ-144S-10M. Again, the rationale behind the choice of the articulated arm is that I can push the microscope away when I don’t need it, freeing some space. The trinocular setup allows me to mount a proper Bresser 1080p HD camera on it. I replaced the 10MP camera that was provided because the videos were not as smooth and I would like to be able to shoot some movies of my work in the future. The only disappointment here is that the microscope is not simul-focal. This means that I have to choose between the camera and the left eyepiece; I can’t have both of them at the same time. If I had to rethink that choice, I would definitely go for a simul-focal model. The camera is connected through HDMI (the USB2 output could not sustain full HD resolution at 30fps) to a Magewell XI100DUSB-HDMI capture dongle that sends the feed to the NUC.

Measuring

The oscilloscope is for the electronics what a good debugger is to a developer or a reverse engineer: a must-have. My first digital oscilloscope was a Mixed Signal Oscilloscope (MSO). But I was a bit disappointed of the logic analyzer and honestly I had no use of having both the analog and the digital signals on the same tiny screen. Therefore I changed it to a Rigol DS4034 oscilloscope. There was recently a sale and it came with the full bundle of options (all protocol decoders, advanced trigger options, and a bandwidth upgrade included) for free which makes it actually a Rigol DS4054 with 500MHz bandwidth. It has a very wide screen and while 2 channels would cover most of my need, there are times when 4 channels are necessary. Unfortunately, the software Rigol provides is not the same quality as their scopes: even with a 100Mbit/s Ethernet link, the UI is not fluid at all. It’s enough to make high quality screenshots without using a USB key but it’s unusable to make video or even control your scope in real time actually. An alternative software called Rigol UltraVision Utilities is available for free on the EEVblog forum and is much better than the official software. But the refresh rate is still not enough for good videos so I may consider in the future using the VGA output of the scope and plug it into a USB capture card connected to the NUC.

An oscilloscope is not enough though; you also need multimeters. And yes, I’ve written that in plurals because you may think about having 2 multimeters: one for measuring the current and the other one for the voltage for example. I’m using a Rigol DM3068 bench multimeter. It has a superb accuracy (6½ digits), covers great ranges of measurements and provides 4 terminal measurements if needed for a reasonable price. The only bad thing about it is that the continuity tester is really slow (i.e. the time between you probing a circuit and hearing the multimeter emitting a beep is long). For my second multimeter I chose a handheld model, an Agilent U1273AX which is a really good piece of gear. Of course, as you would expect if you’ve followed my philosophy when it comes to choosing equipment, I also bought the infrared to USB cable to stream the results back to the NUC.

Nowadays most the electronic world and protocols we can see on a given device are digital and to have a closer look at those, we need a logic analyzer. Like many others, I picked a Saleae Logic one, more precisely the Pro 16 model. Pros are that it simply streams the samples to the computer, it does that over USB3, can sample at up to 100MHz, and has an SDK to allow you to write your own decoder. The main drawback for me is that the samples have to be buffered on the computer and only when you stop capturing you can see them on screen and use decoders. I would prefer to have a “real-time” option here. Also the 100MHz sampling frequency can be an issue when the bus you are looking at goes above 50MHz due to Nyquist limit.

Finally, because I also do some electronic repairs, I added to the lab a programmable electronic load. This allows me to easily test power rails which are usually the first thing to fail on a device, by setting constant current, constant voltage, constant resistance or constant power mode. Very handy to test those cheap power adaptors. Mine is a BK Precision 8601, connected to the NUC over USB.

Powering

Should you be experimenting, prototyping or analyzing an equipment, you will need to power the device in a long term, reliable way. And for that you will need a bench power supply. Mine is a Rigol DP832A that I haven’t chosen for it’s cheesy colors on the front panel but for its high precision.

To complement my setup I also added last year an arbitrary waveform function generator, or ArbGen, a Rigol DG1062Z. I kept it with the native 8Mpts memory even though it has physically 16Mpts memory inside and can be unlocked through a software license upgrade. But I’m not using it to generate complex signals at the moment therefore 8Mpts is plenty enough.

Prototyping, debugging, reverse engineering

Another essential piece of equipment that you will need are breadboards. They allow you to quickly prototype something without soldering anything. And to be complete here, you will also need jumper cables here. Personally I bought fairly expensive ones from Schmartboard but they are more durable than the cheap alternatives which tend to break easily. I have an assortment of male-male, male-female and female-female cables.

To easily interface with any device, I also have a bunch of Teensy 3.2. I just love their form factor and they are very powerful: with overclocking, the Teensy 3.2 can go at 96MHz and it embeds a DSP for complex math computation! I also have a RaspberryPi 2.

If you have read my previous articles or if you follow me on Twitter, you should already know that I also have most of the boards derived from the GoodFET project: GoodFET, FaceDancer (USB), GoodThopter (CAN bus) and ApiMote (Zigbee).

I also have a bunch of FTDI development modules such as the FT2232H, FT4232H and UM232H. They can be used to dump NAND memory, quickly interface with serials protocols such as RS232 or RS485 and also act as a fairly fast (~20MHz) JTAG interface that is compatible with OpenOCD. The smaller module even comes in a breadboard-friendly format.

To deal with (E)EPROMs and/or flash memory chips I have a TNM5000 with all the adapters, including the optional TSOP56 for NOR flash that I had to buy separately. I also have a PICkit2 and a PICkit3. The main reason about having both is that the PICkit2 is compatible with Linux. But newer Microchip MCUs require a PICkit3.

When it comes to RFID, I have a Proxmark3 from RiscCorp that I recently upgraded to Proxmark3 RDV2. It comes with much better antennas (sometimes they are a bit too good actually) and in a nicer form factor without the stupid Hirose to USB cable. Also it has a more modern micro-USB plug instead of a mini-USB.

For radio frequency investigations, I have bladeRF x115 since I was part of the Kickstarter campaign with its optional transverter XB-200 for lower frequencies. But that’s not a surprise considering that I am the author and maintainer of the SDRSharp plugin for it.

I also have a bunch of Chipcon/Texas Instrument dongles: CC1111EMK, CC2511EMK and CC2540EMK. They are very handy to quickly deal with some sub-GHz protocol with RFcat or to sniff at Bluetooth LE packets. I also have the complementary Chipcon debugger which allows in conjunction with SmartRF Studio to experiment easily and reflash the dongles with the RFcat firmware (but a GoodFET would have been enough for that purpose).

In order to deal more specifically with Bluetooth and Bluetooth LE protocols, I have an Ubertooth One dongle

I also participated at the crowd funding campaign of Chipwhisperer but I haven’t got the time yet to go through all the documentation and tutorials to use it effectively.

And for more high speed or complex protocols, I have a Terasic Altera Cyclone IV FPGA development kit which allows me through its extensive set of mezzanine boards and GPIOs to interface with pretty much everything provided I spend enough time writing Verilog/VHDL for that.

Conclusion

It makes a quite long article and I hesitated to cut it into several parts but as some choices I made are somehow linked between the categories, I thought it would make more sense to have everything in one single article. I also hope that it will be helpful to some of you and don’t hesitate to tell me in the comments section.