#acne vulgaris osmosis

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BHA Exfoliating Facial cleanser.

When you were actually definitely youthful, that is actually probably that the slide carousel was the only theme park flight you could possibly experience for some time. It's the ideal way to upkeep the end results from her normal health club check outs - and also will certainly offer her an instantaneous glow anytime she prefers that. Having a disciplined morning and evening schedule are going to help keep your skin layer satisfied and also healthy and balanced. Clarisonic is actually a skin treatment device cost specialized appeal establishments that uses a smooth, delicate comb that oscillates back and forth over the skin layer. Our company like talking to you and also adore assisting with answers to your most important healthy skin care worries! I am actually absolutely certainly not resisted to exchanging my facial cleanser and makeup wipes out for the Makeup Eraser, due to the fact that that's actually easy to use and gentle on the skin. Effective ways to address that: Everybody in the household ought to be actually treated along with a contemporary agent that gets rid of mites (that is actually applied to the skin through the night and repeated the observing full week). The other two preservatives that you will locate in Osmosis products consist of Dehydroacetic Acid and Honeysuckle essence. A collaboration with leading cosmetic formulators and also anti-aging experts, resulted in the growth of the Bio-Copper Complex +IR Defense; an anti-aging treatment facility that blends clinically innovative components to overcome the indicators old skin. Chlorella Vulgaris, eco-friendly algae, is a probiotic that maintains the good bacteria helping always keep healthy as well as well balanced skin.

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Retin-A Alternative for Sensitive Skin? Osmosis Vitamin A Serum Level 4

Retin-A Alternative for Sensitive Skin? Osmosis Vitamin A Serum Level 4 Benefits of Retin A and Retinaldehyde: Reduces Fine Lines Increases Skin Thickness Reduces Pigmentation Improves Skin Texture Neutralizes Free Radicals Improves Acne

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The post Retin-A Alternative for Sensitive Skin? Osmosis Vitamin A Serum Level 4 appeared first on Vitamin C Serum Store.

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BIOL 301 Human Health and Disease Final Exam Answers

 Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial

https://homeworklance.com/downloads/biol-301-human-health-and-disease-final-exam-answers/

 For More Information Visit Our Website (   https://homeworklance.com/ )

 Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com  or lancehomework@gmail.com

  PLEASE follow the directions.

 Submit your answers (as a .doc, .docx, or .rtf) by using the table on the last page (e.g., 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, etc.) and returning only the TABLE by way of your Assignment Folder. Following the TABLE should be your ESSAY Question answers.

50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each.

10 Essay Questions. Choose 2 to answer at 20 points each.

 50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each. 

  Dr. Sue Mi is interested in diseases of the retina. The     field of study best suited to her interests is

physiology                 B.      anatomy                     C.  pathology                  D.  bowling

  There are numerous levels of organization in the body.     The correct order from simplest to most complex is

organ, tissue, cell, organism,     system         B.  cell,     tissue, organ, system, organism

system, cell, organ, organism,     tissue         D.  cell,     system, tissue, organ, organism

  The atomic number of sodium is 11. The sodium ion has a     single positive charge (Na+). How many electrons does the     sodium ion have?

10                  B.  11

12                  D.  More information is required to answer this question.

  The chemical category that includes fats and     cholesterol is

proteins                     B.  lipids          C.      carbohydrates        D.  solutions

  If a cell lacked centrioles, it would not be able to

synthesize     proteins                B.  synthesize RNA

divide                                    D.  secrete proteins

  A particular cell type specializes in breaking down     harmful by-products of metabolism. This cell type would contain very high     levels of

lysosomes B.  smooth endoplasmic reticulum     C.      centrioles                   D.  peroxisomes

  Connective tissues would probably NOT contain

fibroblasts                 B.      collagen                     C.  goblet cells                            D.  matrix

  Ms. Busch has a lump in her arm. The doctor has     determined that the lump has not spread and is derived from adipose     tissue. This lump would best be described as a

benign     lipoma                        B.  malignant sarcoma

malignant     lipoma                   D.  benign sarcoma

   Mr. Luckless is experiencing headaches as a result of     drug therapy. The headaches are an example of a(n)

iatrogenic     disease                  B.  idiopathic disease

pandemic     disease                  D.  etiological disorder

  An infectious agent composed entirely of protein is     called a(n)

prion              B.  viroid         C.      virus           D.      rickettsiae

  Mr. Munybags has erythematous flat areas on his arms     and legs that are covered with silvery scales. His father also has the     same skin condition. The most likely diagnosis is

atopic     dermatitis                   B.  psoriasis                     C.      impetigo                    D.  shingles

  Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungus?

ringworm                   B.      verruca                       C.  eczema                       D.  acne vulgaris

  A forensic scientist wants to identify the gender of a     skeleton based on the pelvic structure. Which of the following     characteristics would be found in a male pelvis?

a wide, rounded pelvic     opening                    B.  a long, curved sacrum

wide, flared     ilia                                             D.  a wide pubic arch

  Ms. Jones, aged 31, has been diagnosed with     tuberculosis. Lately, her joints have been inflamed. Ms. J probably has

osteoarthritis             B.  gout               C.  septic arthritis            D.  rheumatoid arthritis

  The compound that stores oxygen in muscle cells is

hemoglobin               B.  glycogen                        C.  creatine     phosphate                 D.  myoglobin

  Exercise results in

constricted blood     vessels                  B.  a decrease in the number of mitochondria

muscle     atrophy                                  D.  an increase in the resting heart rate

  The hypothalamus

initiates voluntary     movements.      B.  controls and integrates     autonomic nervous system activity.

is regulated by the pituitary gland.  D.      plays a minor role in the maintenance of homeostasis

  Ms. L has been experiencing muscle weakness. Her     physician informs her that she has abnormal antibodies attacking the     myelin sheath around neurons in her central nervous system. The most     likely diagnosis is

poliomyelitis                                      B.  multiple sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral     sclerosis         D.      peripheral neuropathy

  Difficulty in forming words would indicate an injury to     the

Wernicke area                                   B.  Broca area

auditory association     area                   D.  primary sensory cortex

  The point of sharpest vision is called the

rods               B.  fovea centralis       C.      optic     disk                   D.  cornea

  Glaucoma is associated with excess eye fluid. The     excess fluid exerts pressure on the nerve receiving visual input from the     eye, known as the

oculomotor     nerve                  B.  trochlear nerve

optic     nerve                             D.  trigeminal nerve

  Dr. Spiegel has asked you if you want to write a     50-page essay. You shake your head “no.” This motion will be sensed by the

vestibule                        B.  maculae                         C.  cristae        D.      cochlear duct

  What effect would a large increase in cortisol have on     glucagon and insulin secretion?

Both insulin and glucagon would be increased.

Both insulin and glucagon would be decreased.

Insulin would be decreased, glucagon would be     increased.

Insulin would be increased, glucagon would be     decreased.

  Diabetes insipidus results from a lack of

glucagon                        B.      aldosterone                C.  calcitonin                   D.  antidiuretic hormone

  A person with type A blood has antibodies to

A antigen                      B.  B antigen                       C.  A and B antigens                  D.  neither antigen

  A person with a hematocrit of 33% is suffering from

anemia                           B.  leukopenia                     C.  polycythemia             D.  leukocytosis

  The part of the heart capable of generating the largest     force is the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs is     the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  A blood cell is journeying from the left thumb to the     heart. It would probably NOT pass through the

left brachiocephalic vein                       B.  superior vena cava

left jugular vein                                     D.  left subclavian vein

  Which of the following drugs would NOT be used to treat     hypertension?

a drug that relaxes blood vessels                      B.  a drug that inhibits renin production

a diuretic                                                           D.  a drug that increases heart rate

  Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic     system?

oxygen delivery to tissues

absorption of digested fats

transport of absorbed amino acids from the intestine to     the liver

thermoregulation

  Inflammation of the lymph nodes is called

lymphedema              B.  lymphangitis              C.  lymphadenitis        D.      lymphectomy

  A substance that causes blood vessels to dilate is

interferon                      B.      complement               C.  histamine                       D.  antibody

  A process that results in antibody production by the     recipient induces a form of immunity called

active immunity                        B.  nonspecific immunity

passive immunity                       D.  immunotherapy

  At the lungs,

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the blood     into the alveoli

oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide     diffuses into the alveoli

carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood and oxygen     diffuses into the alveoli

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the alveoli     into the blood

  Which of the following breathing patterns would result     in the greatest increase in blood acidity?

apnea                             B.  tachypnea                      C.  hyperpnea                  D.  dyspnea

  Which of the following is the correct order of tissue     from the outermost to the innermost layer in the wall of the digestive     tract?

submucosa, serous membrane, smooth muscle, mucous     membrane

smooth muscle, serous membrane, mucous membrane,     submucosa

serous membrane, smooth muscle, submucosa, mucosa

mucous membrane, submucosa, smooth muscle, serous     membrane

  Your dog has just consumed a half stick of butter that     you dropped. Most of the nutrients in the butter will be absorbed in the     form of

amino     acids           B.      sugars        C.  glycerol and     free fatty acids         D.      nucleotides

  Which of the following is an example of a catabolic     reaction?

Free fatty acids and glycerol are converted into     triglycerides.

Starches and glycogen are converted into glucose.

Tryptophan and histidine are converted into a peptide.

Two glucose molecules are converted into maltose.

  Which situation describes the measurement of basal     metabolism?

Ms. Jones measures her energy output while jogging.

Mr. Dogwood measures his energy requirements while he     is sleeping.

Ms. Gees measures her energy output while eating     popcorn.

All of the answers are correct.

  Antidiuretic hormone

regulates acid-base balance

is secreted when water intake is too low

stimulates the production of large amounts of urine

increases bone formation

  A decrease in the rate and depth of breathing could     theoretically alleviate

metabolic     alkalosis                B.  respiratory     acidosis                C.  dehydration               D.  edema

  An active process that moves substances from the blood     into the nephron is

tubular     reabsorption              B.  tubular filtration        C.  tubular     secretion                D.  osmosis

   Materials are driven out of the glomerulus into the     glomerular capsule because of

osmotic pressure                                        B.  blood pressure

concentration gradients                         D.  active transport

  Progesterone levels are highest during

the follicular     phase                B.  the proliferative phase

ovulation                                   D.  the secretory phase

  Which of the following structures contributes the most     liquid to the semen?

seminiferous tubules             B.  epididymis

vas     deferens                              D.  seminal vesicles

  The average length of gestation in humans is

3 months                       B.  38 weeks                       C.  42 weeks                   D.  1 year

  The fertilized egg normally attaches to the

myometrium              B.  oviduct                          C.  fimbriae                     D.  endometrium

  If a person is a carrier for a particular disease,

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be heterozygous

the disease must be recessive, and the person’s     genotype must be heterozygous

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be homozygous     recessive          D.      the disease must be recessive, and the person’s genotype must be     homozygous dominant

  The ability of a particular gene to determine phenotype     can be altered by

environmental     factors       B.  gender

other     genes                                        D.  All of the answers are correct.

    BIOL 301  Final Exam   answers

1

 11

 21

 31

 41

 2

 12

 22

 32

 42

 3

 13

 23

 33

 43

 4

 14

 24

 34

 44

 5

 15

 25

 35

 45

 6

 16

 26

 36

 46

 7

 17

 27

 37

 47

 8

 18

 28

 38

 48

 9

 19

 29

 39

 49

 10

 20

 30

 40

 50

   10 Essay Questions.     Choose  2  to answer at 20 points each.

  Describe the role of the following in protein synthesis     – DNA, nucleotides, RNA, ribosomes, rough ER, and Golgi apparatus.

  List three factors that have contributed to the     increase in infectious disease, and name a disease that has been     particularly affected by each factor.

  Compare and contrast osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and     osteomyelitis.

  Huntington’s disease is characterized by a loss of     normal inhibition mediated by the basal nuclei. Predict the symptoms you     are likely to see with this disease

  Describe and discuss several common types of heart     disease.

  Name and discuss the diseases involved in chronic     obstructive pulmonary disease.

  Individuals experiencing prolonged vomiting lose a     great deal of stomach juices with the vomitus. Predict the effect this     loss will have on the pH of blood.  How will the respiratory system     respond to the change in pH.

  List and discuss six signs of chronic renal failure.

  Beginning with the first day of menstruation, describe     the events of one complete cycle, including the role of the hormones     involved.

  Differentiate among congenital, genetic, and hereditary     disorders and give several examples of each.

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BIOL 301 Human Health and Disease Final Exam Answers

 Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial

https://homeworklance.com/downloads/biol-301-human-health-and-disease-final-exam-answers/

 For More Information Visit Our Website (   https://homeworklance.com/ )

 Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com  or lancehomework@gmail.com

  PLEASE follow the directions.

 Submit your answers (as a .doc, .docx, or .rtf) by using the table on the last page (e.g., 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, etc.) and returning only the TABLE by way of your Assignment Folder. Following the TABLE should be your ESSAY Question answers.

50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each.

10 Essay Questions. Choose 2 to answer at 20 points each.

 50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each. 

  Dr. Sue Mi is interested in diseases of the retina. The     field of study best suited to her interests is

physiology                 B.      anatomy                     C.  pathology                  D.  bowling

  There are numerous levels of organization in the body.     The correct order from simplest to most complex is

organ, tissue, cell, organism,     system         B.  cell,     tissue, organ, system, organism

system, cell, organ, organism,     tissue         D.  cell,     system, tissue, organ, organism

  The atomic number of sodium is 11. The sodium ion has a     single positive charge (Na+). How many electrons does the     sodium ion have?

10                  B.  11

12                  D.  More information is required to answer this question.

  The chemical category that includes fats and     cholesterol is

proteins                     B.  lipids          C.      carbohydrates        D.  solutions

  If a cell lacked centrioles, it would not be able to

synthesize     proteins                B.  synthesize RNA

divide                                    D.  secrete proteins

  A particular cell type specializes in breaking down     harmful by-products of metabolism. This cell type would contain very high     levels of

lysosomes B.  smooth endoplasmic reticulum     C.      centrioles                   D.  peroxisomes

  Connective tissues would probably NOT contain

fibroblasts                 B.      collagen                     C.  goblet cells                            D.  matrix

  Ms. Busch has a lump in her arm. The doctor has     determined that the lump has not spread and is derived from adipose     tissue. This lump would best be described as a

benign     lipoma                        B.  malignant sarcoma

malignant     lipoma                   D.  benign sarcoma

   Mr. Luckless is experiencing headaches as a result of     drug therapy. The headaches are an example of a(n)

iatrogenic     disease                  B.  idiopathic disease

pandemic     disease                  D.  etiological disorder

  An infectious agent composed entirely of protein is     called a(n)

prion              B.  viroid         C.      virus           D.      rickettsiae

  Mr. Munybags has erythematous flat areas on his arms     and legs that are covered with silvery scales. His father also has the     same skin condition. The most likely diagnosis is

atopic     dermatitis                   B.  psoriasis                     C.      impetigo                    D.  shingles

  Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungus?

ringworm                   B.      verruca                       C.  eczema                       D.  acne vulgaris

  A forensic scientist wants to identify the gender of a     skeleton based on the pelvic structure. Which of the following     characteristics would be found in a male pelvis?

a wide, rounded pelvic     opening                    B.  a long, curved sacrum

wide, flared     ilia                                             D.  a wide pubic arch

  Ms. Jones, aged 31, has been diagnosed with     tuberculosis. Lately, her joints have been inflamed. Ms. J probably has

osteoarthritis             B.  gout               C.  septic arthritis            D.  rheumatoid arthritis

  The compound that stores oxygen in muscle cells is

hemoglobin               B.  glycogen                        C.  creatine     phosphate                 D.  myoglobin

  Exercise results in

constricted blood     vessels                  B.  a decrease in the number of mitochondria

muscle     atrophy                                  D.  an increase in the resting heart rate

  The hypothalamus

initiates voluntary     movements.      B.  controls and integrates     autonomic nervous system activity.

is regulated by the pituitary gland.  D.      plays a minor role in the maintenance of homeostasis

  Ms. L has been experiencing muscle weakness. Her     physician informs her that she has abnormal antibodies attacking the     myelin sheath around neurons in her central nervous system. The most     likely diagnosis is

poliomyelitis                                      B.  multiple sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral     sclerosis         D.      peripheral neuropathy

  Difficulty in forming words would indicate an injury to     the

Wernicke area                                   B.  Broca area

auditory association     area                   D.  primary sensory cortex

  The point of sharpest vision is called the

rods               B.  fovea centralis       C.      optic     disk                   D.  cornea

  Glaucoma is associated with excess eye fluid. The     excess fluid exerts pressure on the nerve receiving visual input from the     eye, known as the

oculomotor     nerve                  B.  trochlear nerve

optic     nerve                             D.  trigeminal nerve

  Dr. Spiegel has asked you if you want to write a     50-page essay. You shake your head “no.” This motion will be sensed by the

vestibule                        B.  maculae                         C.  cristae        D.      cochlear duct

  What effect would a large increase in cortisol have on     glucagon and insulin secretion?

Both insulin and glucagon would be increased.

Both insulin and glucagon would be decreased.

Insulin would be decreased, glucagon would be     increased.

Insulin would be increased, glucagon would be     decreased.

  Diabetes insipidus results from a lack of

glucagon                        B.      aldosterone                C.  calcitonin                   D.  antidiuretic hormone

  A person with type A blood has antibodies to

A antigen                      B.  B antigen                       C.  A and B antigens                  D.  neither antigen

  A person with a hematocrit of 33% is suffering from

anemia                           B.  leukopenia                     C.  polycythemia             D.  leukocytosis

  The part of the heart capable of generating the largest     force is the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs is     the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  A blood cell is journeying from the left thumb to the     heart. It would probably NOT pass through the

left brachiocephalic vein                       B.  superior vena cava

left jugular vein                                     D.  left subclavian vein

  Which of the following drugs would NOT be used to treat     hypertension?

a drug that relaxes blood vessels                      B.  a drug that inhibits renin production

a diuretic                                                           D.  a drug that increases heart rate

  Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic     system?

oxygen delivery to tissues

absorption of digested fats

transport of absorbed amino acids from the intestine to     the liver

thermoregulation

  Inflammation of the lymph nodes is called

lymphedema              B.  lymphangitis              C.  lymphadenitis        D.      lymphectomy

  A substance that causes blood vessels to dilate is

interferon                      B.      complement               C.  histamine                       D.  antibody

  A process that results in antibody production by the     recipient induces a form of immunity called

active immunity                        B.  nonspecific immunity

passive immunity                       D.  immunotherapy

  At the lungs,

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the blood     into the alveoli

oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide     diffuses into the alveoli

carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood and oxygen     diffuses into the alveoli

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the alveoli     into the blood

  Which of the following breathing patterns would result     in the greatest increase in blood acidity?

apnea                             B.  tachypnea                      C.  hyperpnea                  D.  dyspnea

  Which of the following is the correct order of tissue     from the outermost to the innermost layer in the wall of the digestive     tract?

submucosa, serous membrane, smooth muscle, mucous     membrane

smooth muscle, serous membrane, mucous membrane,     submucosa

serous membrane, smooth muscle, submucosa, mucosa

mucous membrane, submucosa, smooth muscle, serous     membrane

  Your dog has just consumed a half stick of butter that     you dropped. Most of the nutrients in the butter will be absorbed in the     form of

amino     acids           B.      sugars        C.  glycerol and     free fatty acids         D.      nucleotides

  Which of the following is an example of a catabolic     reaction?

Free fatty acids and glycerol are converted into     triglycerides.

Starches and glycogen are converted into glucose.

Tryptophan and histidine are converted into a peptide.

Two glucose molecules are converted into maltose.

  Which situation describes the measurement of basal     metabolism?

Ms. Jones measures her energy output while jogging.

Mr. Dogwood measures his energy requirements while he     is sleeping.

Ms. Gees measures her energy output while eating     popcorn.

All of the answers are correct.

  Antidiuretic hormone

regulates acid-base balance

is secreted when water intake is too low

stimulates the production of large amounts of urine

increases bone formation

  A decrease in the rate and depth of breathing could     theoretically alleviate

metabolic     alkalosis                B.  respiratory     acidosis                C.  dehydration               D.  edema

  An active process that moves substances from the blood     into the nephron is

tubular     reabsorption              B.  tubular filtration        C.  tubular     secretion                D.  osmosis

   Materials are driven out of the glomerulus into the     glomerular capsule because of

osmotic pressure                                        B.  blood pressure

concentration gradients                         D.  active transport

  Progesterone levels are highest during

the follicular     phase                B.  the proliferative phase

ovulation                                   D.  the secretory phase

  Which of the following structures contributes the most     liquid to the semen?

seminiferous tubules             B.  epididymis

vas     deferens                              D.  seminal vesicles

  The average length of gestation in humans is

3 months                       B.  38 weeks                       C.  42 weeks                   D.  1 year

  The fertilized egg normally attaches to the

myometrium              B.  oviduct                          C.  fimbriae                     D.  endometrium

  If a person is a carrier for a particular disease,

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be heterozygous

the disease must be recessive, and the person’s     genotype must be heterozygous

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be homozygous     recessive          D.      the disease must be recessive, and the person’s genotype must be     homozygous dominant

  The ability of a particular gene to determine phenotype     can be altered by

environmental     factors       B.  gender

other     genes                                        D.  All of the answers are correct.

    BIOL 301  Final Exam   answers

1

 11

 21

 31

 41

 2

 12

 22

 32

 42

 3

 13

 23

 33

 43

 4

 14

 24

 34

 44

 5

 15

 25

 35

 45

 6

 16

 26

 36

 46

 7

 17

 27

 37

 47

 8

 18

 28

 38

 48

 9

 19

 29

 39

 49

 10

 20

 30

 40

 50

   10 Essay Questions.     Choose  2  to answer at 20 points each.

  Describe the role of the following in protein synthesis     – DNA, nucleotides, RNA, ribosomes, rough ER, and Golgi apparatus.

  List three factors that have contributed to the     increase in infectious disease, and name a disease that has been     particularly affected by each factor.

  Compare and contrast osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and     osteomyelitis.

  Huntington’s disease is characterized by a loss of     normal inhibition mediated by the basal nuclei. Predict the symptoms you     are likely to see with this disease

  Describe and discuss several common types of heart     disease.

  Name and discuss the diseases involved in chronic     obstructive pulmonary disease.

  Individuals experiencing prolonged vomiting lose a     great deal of stomach juices with the vomitus. Predict the effect this     loss will have on the pH of blood.  How will the respiratory system     respond to the change in pH.

  List and discuss six signs of chronic renal failure.

  Beginning with the first day of menstruation, describe     the events of one complete cycle, including the role of the hormones     involved.

  Differentiate among congenital, genetic, and hereditary     disorders and give several examples of each.

[my-lesliemeyers-blog]

BIOL 301 Human Health and Disease Final Exam Answers

 Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial

https://homeworklance.com/downloads/biol-301-human-health-and-disease-final-exam-answers/

 For More Information Visit Our Website (   https://homeworklance.com/ )

 Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com  or lancehomework@gmail.com

  PLEASE follow the directions.

 Submit your answers (as a .doc, .docx, or .rtf) by using the table on the last page (e.g., 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, etc.) and returning only the TABLE by way of your Assignment Folder. Following the TABLE should be your ESSAY Question answers.

50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each.

10 Essay Questions. Choose 2 to answer at 20 points each.

 50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each. 

  Dr. Sue Mi is interested in diseases of the retina. The     field of study best suited to her interests is

physiology                 B.      anatomy                     C.  pathology                  D.  bowling

  There are numerous levels of organization in the body.     The correct order from simplest to most complex is

organ, tissue, cell, organism,     system         B.  cell,     tissue, organ, system, organism

system, cell, organ, organism,     tissue         D.  cell,     system, tissue, organ, organism

  The atomic number of sodium is 11. The sodium ion has a     single positive charge (Na+). How many electrons does the     sodium ion have?

10                  B.  11

12                  D.  More information is required to answer this question.

  The chemical category that includes fats and     cholesterol is

proteins                     B.  lipids          C.      carbohydrates        D.  solutions

  If a cell lacked centrioles, it would not be able to

synthesize     proteins                B.  synthesize RNA

divide                                    D.  secrete proteins

  A particular cell type specializes in breaking down     harmful by-products of metabolism. This cell type would contain very high     levels of

lysosomes B.  smooth endoplasmic reticulum     C.      centrioles                   D.  peroxisomes

  Connective tissues would probably NOT contain

fibroblasts                 B.      collagen                     C.  goblet cells                            D.  matrix

  Ms. Busch has a lump in her arm. The doctor has     determined that the lump has not spread and is derived from adipose     tissue. This lump would best be described as a

benign     lipoma                        B.  malignant sarcoma

malignant     lipoma                   D.  benign sarcoma

   Mr. Luckless is experiencing headaches as a result of     drug therapy. The headaches are an example of a(n)

iatrogenic     disease                  B.  idiopathic disease

pandemic     disease                  D.  etiological disorder

  An infectious agent composed entirely of protein is     called a(n)

prion              B.  viroid         C.      virus           D.      rickettsiae

  Mr. Munybags has erythematous flat areas on his arms     and legs that are covered with silvery scales. His father also has the     same skin condition. The most likely diagnosis is

atopic     dermatitis                   B.  psoriasis                     C.      impetigo                    D.  shingles

  Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungus?

ringworm                   B.      verruca                       C.  eczema                       D.  acne vulgaris

  A forensic scientist wants to identify the gender of a     skeleton based on the pelvic structure. Which of the following     characteristics would be found in a male pelvis?

a wide, rounded pelvic     opening                    B.  a long, curved sacrum

wide, flared     ilia                                             D.  a wide pubic arch

  Ms. Jones, aged 31, has been diagnosed with     tuberculosis. Lately, her joints have been inflamed. Ms. J probably has

osteoarthritis             B.  gout               C.  septic arthritis            D.  rheumatoid arthritis

  The compound that stores oxygen in muscle cells is

hemoglobin               B.  glycogen                        C.  creatine     phosphate                 D.  myoglobin

  Exercise results in

constricted blood     vessels                  B.  a decrease in the number of mitochondria

muscle     atrophy                                  D.  an increase in the resting heart rate

  The hypothalamus

initiates voluntary     movements.      B.  controls and integrates     autonomic nervous system activity.

is regulated by the pituitary gland.  D.      plays a minor role in the maintenance of homeostasis

  Ms. L has been experiencing muscle weakness. Her     physician informs her that she has abnormal antibodies attacking the     myelin sheath around neurons in her central nervous system. The most     likely diagnosis is

poliomyelitis                                      B.  multiple sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral     sclerosis         D.      peripheral neuropathy

  Difficulty in forming words would indicate an injury to     the

Wernicke area                                   B.  Broca area

auditory association     area                   D.  primary sensory cortex

  The point of sharpest vision is called the

rods               B.  fovea centralis       C.      optic     disk                   D.  cornea

  Glaucoma is associated with excess eye fluid. The     excess fluid exerts pressure on the nerve receiving visual input from the     eye, known as the

oculomotor     nerve                  B.  trochlear nerve

optic     nerve                             D.  trigeminal nerve

  Dr. Spiegel has asked you if you want to write a     50-page essay. You shake your head “no.” This motion will be sensed by the

vestibule                        B.  maculae                         C.  cristae        D.      cochlear duct

  What effect would a large increase in cortisol have on     glucagon and insulin secretion?

Both insulin and glucagon would be increased.

Both insulin and glucagon would be decreased.

Insulin would be decreased, glucagon would be     increased.

Insulin would be increased, glucagon would be     decreased.

  Diabetes insipidus results from a lack of

glucagon                        B.      aldosterone                C.  calcitonin                   D.  antidiuretic hormone

  A person with type A blood has antibodies to

A antigen                      B.  B antigen                       C.  A and B antigens                  D.  neither antigen

  A person with a hematocrit of 33% is suffering from

anemia                           B.  leukopenia                     C.  polycythemia             D.  leukocytosis

  The part of the heart capable of generating the largest     force is the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs is     the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  A blood cell is journeying from the left thumb to the     heart. It would probably NOT pass through the

left brachiocephalic vein                       B.  superior vena cava

left jugular vein                                     D.  left subclavian vein

  Which of the following drugs would NOT be used to treat     hypertension?

a drug that relaxes blood vessels                      B.  a drug that inhibits renin production

a diuretic                                                           D.  a drug that increases heart rate

  Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic     system?

oxygen delivery to tissues

absorption of digested fats

transport of absorbed amino acids from the intestine to     the liver

thermoregulation

  Inflammation of the lymph nodes is called

lymphedema              B.  lymphangitis              C.  lymphadenitis        D.      lymphectomy

  A substance that causes blood vessels to dilate is

interferon                      B.      complement               C.  histamine                       D.  antibody

  A process that results in antibody production by the     recipient induces a form of immunity called

active immunity                        B.  nonspecific immunity

passive immunity                       D.  immunotherapy

  At the lungs,

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the blood     into the alveoli

oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide     diffuses into the alveoli

carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood and oxygen     diffuses into the alveoli

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the alveoli     into the blood

  Which of the following breathing patterns would result     in the greatest increase in blood acidity?

apnea                             B.  tachypnea                      C.  hyperpnea                  D.  dyspnea

  Which of the following is the correct order of tissue     from the outermost to the innermost layer in the wall of the digestive     tract?

submucosa, serous membrane, smooth muscle, mucous     membrane

smooth muscle, serous membrane, mucous membrane,     submucosa

serous membrane, smooth muscle, submucosa, mucosa

mucous membrane, submucosa, smooth muscle, serous     membrane

  Your dog has just consumed a half stick of butter that     you dropped. Most of the nutrients in the butter will be absorbed in the     form of

amino     acids           B.      sugars        C.  glycerol and     free fatty acids         D.      nucleotides

  Which of the following is an example of a catabolic     reaction?

Free fatty acids and glycerol are converted into     triglycerides.

Starches and glycogen are converted into glucose.

Tryptophan and histidine are converted into a peptide.

Two glucose molecules are converted into maltose.

  Which situation describes the measurement of basal     metabolism?

Ms. Jones measures her energy output while jogging.

Mr. Dogwood measures his energy requirements while he     is sleeping.

Ms. Gees measures her energy output while eating     popcorn.

All of the answers are correct.

  Antidiuretic hormone

regulates acid-base balance

is secreted when water intake is too low

stimulates the production of large amounts of urine

increases bone formation

  A decrease in the rate and depth of breathing could     theoretically alleviate

metabolic     alkalosis                B.  respiratory     acidosis                C.  dehydration               D.  edema

  An active process that moves substances from the blood     into the nephron is

tubular     reabsorption              B.  tubular filtration        C.  tubular     secretion                D.  osmosis

   Materials are driven out of the glomerulus into the     glomerular capsule because of

osmotic pressure                                        B.  blood pressure

concentration gradients                         D.  active transport

  Progesterone levels are highest during

the follicular     phase                B.  the proliferative phase

ovulation                                   D.  the secretory phase

  Which of the following structures contributes the most     liquid to the semen?

seminiferous tubules             B.  epididymis

vas     deferens                              D.  seminal vesicles

  The average length of gestation in humans is

3 months                       B.  38 weeks                       C.  42 weeks                   D.  1 year

  The fertilized egg normally attaches to the

myometrium              B.  oviduct                          C.  fimbriae                     D.  endometrium

  If a person is a carrier for a particular disease,

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be heterozygous

the disease must be recessive, and the person’s     genotype must be heterozygous

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be homozygous     recessive          D.      the disease must be recessive, and the person’s genotype must be     homozygous dominant

  The ability of a particular gene to determine phenotype     can be altered by

environmental     factors       B.  gender

other     genes                                        D.  All of the answers are correct.

    BIOL 301  Final Exam   answers

1

 11

 21

 31

 41

 2

 12

 22

 32

 42

 3

 13

 23

 33

 43

 4

 14

 24

 34

 44

 5

 15

 25

 35

 45

 6

 16

 26

 36

 46

 7

 17

 27

 37

 47

 8

 18

 28

 38

 48

 9

 19

 29

 39

 49

 10

 20

 30

 40

 50

   10 Essay Questions.     Choose  2  to answer at 20 points each.

  Describe the role of the following in protein synthesis     – DNA, nucleotides, RNA, ribosomes, rough ER, and Golgi apparatus.

  List three factors that have contributed to the     increase in infectious disease, and name a disease that has been     particularly affected by each factor.

  Compare and contrast osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and     osteomyelitis.

  Huntington’s disease is characterized by a loss of     normal inhibition mediated by the basal nuclei. Predict the symptoms you     are likely to see with this disease

  Describe and discuss several common types of heart     disease.

  Name and discuss the diseases involved in chronic     obstructive pulmonary disease.

  Individuals experiencing prolonged vomiting lose a     great deal of stomach juices with the vomitus. Predict the effect this     loss will have on the pH of blood.  How will the respiratory system     respond to the change in pH.

  List and discuss six signs of chronic renal failure.

  Beginning with the first day of menstruation, describe     the events of one complete cycle, including the role of the hormones     involved.

  Differentiate among congenital, genetic, and hereditary     disorders and give several examples of each.

[samautry-blog]

BIOL 301 Human Health and Disease Final Exam Answers

 Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial

https://homeworklance.com/downloads/biol-301-human-health-and-disease-final-exam-answers/

 For More Information Visit Our Website (   https://homeworklance.com/ )

 Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com  or lancehomework@gmail.com

  PLEASE follow the directions.

 Submit your answers (as a .doc, .docx, or .rtf) by using the table on the last page (e.g., 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, etc.) and returning only the TABLE by way of your Assignment Folder. Following the TABLE should be your ESSAY Question answers.

50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each.

10 Essay Questions. Choose 2 to answer at 20 points each.

 50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each. 

  Dr. Sue Mi is interested in diseases of the retina. The     field of study best suited to her interests is

physiology                 B.      anatomy                     C.  pathology                  D.  bowling

  There are numerous levels of organization in the body.     The correct order from simplest to most complex is

organ, tissue, cell, organism,     system         B.  cell,     tissue, organ, system, organism

system, cell, organ, organism,     tissue         D.  cell,     system, tissue, organ, organism

  The atomic number of sodium is 11. The sodium ion has a     single positive charge (Na+). How many electrons does the     sodium ion have?

10                  B.  11

12                  D.  More information is required to answer this question.

  The chemical category that includes fats and     cholesterol is

proteins                     B.  lipids          C.      carbohydrates        D.  solutions

  If a cell lacked centrioles, it would not be able to

synthesize     proteins                B.  synthesize RNA

divide                                    D.  secrete proteins

  A particular cell type specializes in breaking down     harmful by-products of metabolism. This cell type would contain very high     levels of

lysosomes B.  smooth endoplasmic reticulum     C.      centrioles                   D.  peroxisomes

  Connective tissues would probably NOT contain

fibroblasts                 B.      collagen                     C.  goblet cells                            D.  matrix

  Ms. Busch has a lump in her arm. The doctor has     determined that the lump has not spread and is derived from adipose     tissue. This lump would best be described as a

benign     lipoma                        B.  malignant sarcoma

malignant     lipoma                   D.  benign sarcoma

   Mr. Luckless is experiencing headaches as a result of     drug therapy. The headaches are an example of a(n)

iatrogenic     disease                  B.  idiopathic disease

pandemic     disease                  D.  etiological disorder

  An infectious agent composed entirely of protein is     called a(n)

prion              B.  viroid         C.      virus           D.      rickettsiae

  Mr. Munybags has erythematous flat areas on his arms     and legs that are covered with silvery scales. His father also has the     same skin condition. The most likely diagnosis is

atopic     dermatitis                   B.  psoriasis                     C.      impetigo                    D.  shingles

  Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungus?

ringworm                   B.      verruca                       C.  eczema                       D.  acne vulgaris

  A forensic scientist wants to identify the gender of a     skeleton based on the pelvic structure. Which of the following     characteristics would be found in a male pelvis?

a wide, rounded pelvic     opening                    B.  a long, curved sacrum

wide, flared     ilia                                             D.  a wide pubic arch

  Ms. Jones, aged 31, has been diagnosed with     tuberculosis. Lately, her joints have been inflamed. Ms. J probably has

osteoarthritis             B.  gout               C.  septic arthritis            D.  rheumatoid arthritis

  The compound that stores oxygen in muscle cells is

hemoglobin               B.  glycogen                        C.  creatine     phosphate                 D.  myoglobin

  Exercise results in

constricted blood     vessels                  B.  a decrease in the number of mitochondria

muscle     atrophy                                  D.  an increase in the resting heart rate

  The hypothalamus

initiates voluntary     movements.      B.  controls and integrates     autonomic nervous system activity.

is regulated by the pituitary gland.  D.      plays a minor role in the maintenance of homeostasis

  Ms. L has been experiencing muscle weakness. Her     physician informs her that she has abnormal antibodies attacking the     myelin sheath around neurons in her central nervous system. The most     likely diagnosis is

poliomyelitis                                      B.  multiple sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral     sclerosis         D.      peripheral neuropathy

  Difficulty in forming words would indicate an injury to     the

Wernicke area                                   B.  Broca area

auditory association     area                   D.  primary sensory cortex

  The point of sharpest vision is called the

rods               B.  fovea centralis       C.      optic     disk                   D.  cornea

  Glaucoma is associated with excess eye fluid. The     excess fluid exerts pressure on the nerve receiving visual input from the     eye, known as the

oculomotor     nerve                  B.  trochlear nerve

optic     nerve                             D.  trigeminal nerve

  Dr. Spiegel has asked you if you want to write a     50-page essay. You shake your head “no.” This motion will be sensed by the

vestibule                        B.  maculae                         C.  cristae        D.      cochlear duct

  What effect would a large increase in cortisol have on     glucagon and insulin secretion?

Both insulin and glucagon would be increased.

Both insulin and glucagon would be decreased.

Insulin would be decreased, glucagon would be     increased.

Insulin would be increased, glucagon would be     decreased.

  Diabetes insipidus results from a lack of

glucagon                        B.      aldosterone                C.  calcitonin                   D.  antidiuretic hormone

  A person with type A blood has antibodies to

A antigen                      B.  B antigen                       C.  A and B antigens                  D.  neither antigen

  A person with a hematocrit of 33% is suffering from

anemia                           B.  leukopenia                     C.  polycythemia             D.  leukocytosis

  The part of the heart capable of generating the largest     force is the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs is     the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  A blood cell is journeying from the left thumb to the     heart. It would probably NOT pass through the

left brachiocephalic vein                       B.  superior vena cava

left jugular vein                                     D.  left subclavian vein

  Which of the following drugs would NOT be used to treat     hypertension?

a drug that relaxes blood vessels                      B.  a drug that inhibits renin production

a diuretic                                                           D.  a drug that increases heart rate

  Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic     system?

oxygen delivery to tissues

absorption of digested fats

transport of absorbed amino acids from the intestine to     the liver

thermoregulation

  Inflammation of the lymph nodes is called

lymphedema              B.  lymphangitis              C.  lymphadenitis        D.      lymphectomy

  A substance that causes blood vessels to dilate is

interferon                      B.      complement               C.  histamine                       D.  antibody

  A process that results in antibody production by the     recipient induces a form of immunity called

active immunity                        B.  nonspecific immunity

passive immunity                       D.  immunotherapy

  At the lungs,

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the blood     into the alveoli

oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide     diffuses into the alveoli

carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood and oxygen     diffuses into the alveoli

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the alveoli     into the blood

  Which of the following breathing patterns would result     in the greatest increase in blood acidity?

apnea                             B.  tachypnea                      C.  hyperpnea                  D.  dyspnea

  Which of the following is the correct order of tissue     from the outermost to the innermost layer in the wall of the digestive     tract?

submucosa, serous membrane, smooth muscle, mucous     membrane

smooth muscle, serous membrane, mucous membrane,     submucosa

serous membrane, smooth muscle, submucosa, mucosa

mucous membrane, submucosa, smooth muscle, serous     membrane

  Your dog has just consumed a half stick of butter that     you dropped. Most of the nutrients in the butter will be absorbed in the     form of

amino     acids           B.      sugars        C.  glycerol and     free fatty acids         D.      nucleotides

  Which of the following is an example of a catabolic     reaction?

Free fatty acids and glycerol are converted into     triglycerides.

Starches and glycogen are converted into glucose.

Tryptophan and histidine are converted into a peptide.

Two glucose molecules are converted into maltose.

  Which situation describes the measurement of basal     metabolism?

Ms. Jones measures her energy output while jogging.

Mr. Dogwood measures his energy requirements while he     is sleeping.

Ms. Gees measures her energy output while eating     popcorn.

All of the answers are correct.

  Antidiuretic hormone

regulates acid-base balance

is secreted when water intake is too low

stimulates the production of large amounts of urine

increases bone formation

  A decrease in the rate and depth of breathing could     theoretically alleviate

metabolic     alkalosis                B.  respiratory     acidosis                C.  dehydration               D.  edema

  An active process that moves substances from the blood     into the nephron is

tubular     reabsorption              B.  tubular filtration        C.  tubular     secretion                D.  osmosis

   Materials are driven out of the glomerulus into the     glomerular capsule because of

osmotic pressure                                        B.  blood pressure

concentration gradients                         D.  active transport

  Progesterone levels are highest during

the follicular     phase                B.  the proliferative phase

ovulation                                   D.  the secretory phase

  Which of the following structures contributes the most     liquid to the semen?

seminiferous tubules             B.  epididymis

vas     deferens                              D.  seminal vesicles

  The average length of gestation in humans is

3 months                       B.  38 weeks                       C.  42 weeks                   D.  1 year

  The fertilized egg normally attaches to the

myometrium              B.  oviduct                          C.  fimbriae                     D.  endometrium

  If a person is a carrier for a particular disease,

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be heterozygous

the disease must be recessive, and the person’s     genotype must be heterozygous

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be homozygous     recessive          D.      the disease must be recessive, and the person’s genotype must be     homozygous dominant

  The ability of a particular gene to determine phenotype     can be altered by

environmental     factors       B.  gender

other     genes                                        D.  All of the answers are correct.

    BIOL 301  Final Exam   answers

1

 11

 21

 31

 41

 2

 12

 22

 32

 42

 3

 13

 23

 33

 43

 4

 14

 24

 34

 44

 5

 15

 25

 35

 45

 6

 16

 26

 36

 46

 7

 17

 27

 37

 47

 8

 18

 28

 38

 48

 9

 19

 29

 39

 49

 10

 20

 30

 40

 50

   10 Essay Questions.     Choose  2  to answer at 20 points each.

  Describe the role of the following in protein synthesis     – DNA, nucleotides, RNA, ribosomes, rough ER, and Golgi apparatus.

  List three factors that have contributed to the     increase in infectious disease, and name a disease that has been     particularly affected by each factor.

  Compare and contrast osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and     osteomyelitis.

  Huntington’s disease is characterized by a loss of     normal inhibition mediated by the basal nuclei. Predict the symptoms you     are likely to see with this disease

  Describe and discuss several common types of heart     disease.

  Name and discuss the diseases involved in chronic     obstructive pulmonary disease.

  Individuals experiencing prolonged vomiting lose a     great deal of stomach juices with the vomitus. Predict the effect this     loss will have on the pH of blood.  How will the respiratory system     respond to the change in pH.

  List and discuss six signs of chronic renal failure.

  Beginning with the first day of menstruation, describe     the events of one complete cycle, including the role of the hormones     involved.

  Differentiate among congenital, genetic, and hereditary     disorders and give several examples of each.

[edgarpaul-blog1]

BIOL 301 Human Health and Disease Final Exam Answers

 Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial

https://homeworklance.com/downloads/biol-301-human-health-and-disease-final-exam-answers/

 For More Information Visit Our Website (   https://homeworklance.com/ )

 Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com  or lancehomework@gmail.com

  PLEASE follow the directions.

 Submit your answers (as a .doc, .docx, or .rtf) by using the table on the last page (e.g., 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, etc.) and returning only the TABLE by way of your Assignment Folder. Following the TABLE should be your ESSAY Question answers.

50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each.

10 Essay Questions. Choose 2 to answer at 20 points each.

 50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each. 

  Dr. Sue Mi is interested in diseases of the retina. The     field of study best suited to her interests is

physiology                 B.      anatomy                     C.  pathology                  D.  bowling

  There are numerous levels of organization in the body.     The correct order from simplest to most complex is

organ, tissue, cell, organism,     system         B.  cell,     tissue, organ, system, organism

system, cell, organ, organism,     tissue         D.  cell,     system, tissue, organ, organism

  The atomic number of sodium is 11. The sodium ion has a     single positive charge (Na+). How many electrons does the     sodium ion have?

10                  B.  11

12                  D.  More information is required to answer this question.

  The chemical category that includes fats and     cholesterol is

proteins                     B.  lipids          C.      carbohydrates        D.  solutions

  If a cell lacked centrioles, it would not be able to

synthesize     proteins                B.  synthesize RNA

divide                                    D.  secrete proteins

  A particular cell type specializes in breaking down     harmful by-products of metabolism. This cell type would contain very high     levels of

lysosomes B.  smooth endoplasmic reticulum     C.      centrioles                   D.  peroxisomes

  Connective tissues would probably NOT contain

fibroblasts                 B.      collagen                     C.  goblet cells                            D.  matrix

  Ms. Busch has a lump in her arm. The doctor has     determined that the lump has not spread and is derived from adipose     tissue. This lump would best be described as a

benign     lipoma                        B.  malignant sarcoma

malignant     lipoma                   D.  benign sarcoma

   Mr. Luckless is experiencing headaches as a result of     drug therapy. The headaches are an example of a(n)

iatrogenic     disease                  B.  idiopathic disease

pandemic     disease                  D.  etiological disorder

  An infectious agent composed entirely of protein is     called a(n)

prion              B.  viroid         C.      virus           D.      rickettsiae

  Mr. Munybags has erythematous flat areas on his arms     and legs that are covered with silvery scales. His father also has the     same skin condition. The most likely diagnosis is

atopic     dermatitis                   B.  psoriasis                     C.      impetigo                    D.  shingles

  Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungus?

ringworm                   B.      verruca                       C.  eczema                       D.  acne vulgaris

  A forensic scientist wants to identify the gender of a     skeleton based on the pelvic structure. Which of the following     characteristics would be found in a male pelvis?

a wide, rounded pelvic     opening                    B.  a long, curved sacrum

wide, flared     ilia                                             D.  a wide pubic arch

  Ms. Jones, aged 31, has been diagnosed with     tuberculosis. Lately, her joints have been inflamed. Ms. J probably has

osteoarthritis             B.  gout               C.  septic arthritis            D.  rheumatoid arthritis

  The compound that stores oxygen in muscle cells is

hemoglobin               B.  glycogen                        C.  creatine     phosphate                 D.  myoglobin

  Exercise results in

constricted blood     vessels                  B.  a decrease in the number of mitochondria

muscle     atrophy                                  D.  an increase in the resting heart rate

  The hypothalamus

initiates voluntary     movements.      B.  controls and integrates     autonomic nervous system activity.

is regulated by the pituitary gland.  D.      plays a minor role in the maintenance of homeostasis

  Ms. L has been experiencing muscle weakness. Her     physician informs her that she has abnormal antibodies attacking the     myelin sheath around neurons in her central nervous system. The most     likely diagnosis is

poliomyelitis                                      B.  multiple sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral     sclerosis         D.      peripheral neuropathy

  Difficulty in forming words would indicate an injury to     the

Wernicke area                                   B.  Broca area

auditory association     area                   D.  primary sensory cortex

  The point of sharpest vision is called the

rods               B.  fovea centralis       C.      optic     disk                   D.  cornea

  Glaucoma is associated with excess eye fluid. The     excess fluid exerts pressure on the nerve receiving visual input from the     eye, known as the

oculomotor     nerve                  B.  trochlear nerve

optic     nerve                             D.  trigeminal nerve

  Dr. Spiegel has asked you if you want to write a     50-page essay. You shake your head “no.” This motion will be sensed by the

vestibule                        B.  maculae                         C.  cristae        D.      cochlear duct

  What effect would a large increase in cortisol have on     glucagon and insulin secretion?

Both insulin and glucagon would be increased.

Both insulin and glucagon would be decreased.

Insulin would be decreased, glucagon would be     increased.

Insulin would be increased, glucagon would be     decreased.

  Diabetes insipidus results from a lack of

glucagon                        B.      aldosterone                C.  calcitonin                   D.  antidiuretic hormone

  A person with type A blood has antibodies to

A antigen                      B.  B antigen                       C.  A and B antigens                  D.  neither antigen

  A person with a hematocrit of 33% is suffering from

anemia                           B.  leukopenia                     C.  polycythemia             D.  leukocytosis

  The part of the heart capable of generating the largest     force is the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs is     the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  A blood cell is journeying from the left thumb to the     heart. It would probably NOT pass through the

left brachiocephalic vein                       B.  superior vena cava

left jugular vein                                     D.  left subclavian vein

  Which of the following drugs would NOT be used to treat     hypertension?

a drug that relaxes blood vessels                      B.  a drug that inhibits renin production

a diuretic                                                           D.  a drug that increases heart rate

  Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic     system?

oxygen delivery to tissues

absorption of digested fats

transport of absorbed amino acids from the intestine to     the liver

thermoregulation

  Inflammation of the lymph nodes is called

lymphedema              B.  lymphangitis              C.  lymphadenitis        D.      lymphectomy

  A substance that causes blood vessels to dilate is

interferon                      B.      complement               C.  histamine                       D.  antibody

  A process that results in antibody production by the     recipient induces a form of immunity called

active immunity                        B.  nonspecific immunity

passive immunity                       D.  immunotherapy

  At the lungs,

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the blood     into the alveoli

oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide     diffuses into the alveoli

carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood and oxygen     diffuses into the alveoli

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the alveoli     into the blood

  Which of the following breathing patterns would result     in the greatest increase in blood acidity?

apnea                             B.  tachypnea                      C.  hyperpnea                  D.  dyspnea

  Which of the following is the correct order of tissue     from the outermost to the innermost layer in the wall of the digestive     tract?

submucosa, serous membrane, smooth muscle, mucous     membrane

smooth muscle, serous membrane, mucous membrane,     submucosa

serous membrane, smooth muscle, submucosa, mucosa

mucous membrane, submucosa, smooth muscle, serous     membrane

  Your dog has just consumed a half stick of butter that     you dropped. Most of the nutrients in the butter will be absorbed in the     form of

amino     acids           B.      sugars        C.  glycerol and     free fatty acids         D.      nucleotides

  Which of the following is an example of a catabolic     reaction?

Free fatty acids and glycerol are converted into     triglycerides.

Starches and glycogen are converted into glucose.

Tryptophan and histidine are converted into a peptide.

Two glucose molecules are converted into maltose.

  Which situation describes the measurement of basal     metabolism?

Ms. Jones measures her energy output while jogging.

Mr. Dogwood measures his energy requirements while he     is sleeping.

Ms. Gees measures her energy output while eating     popcorn.

All of the answers are correct.

  Antidiuretic hormone

regulates acid-base balance

is secreted when water intake is too low

stimulates the production of large amounts of urine

increases bone formation

  A decrease in the rate and depth of breathing could     theoretically alleviate

metabolic     alkalosis                B.  respiratory     acidosis                C.  dehydration               D.  edema

  An active process that moves substances from the blood     into the nephron is

tubular     reabsorption              B.  tubular filtration        C.  tubular     secretion                D.  osmosis

   Materials are driven out of the glomerulus into the     glomerular capsule because of

osmotic pressure                                        B.  blood pressure

concentration gradients                         D.  active transport

  Progesterone levels are highest during

the follicular     phase                B.  the proliferative phase

ovulation                                   D.  the secretory phase

  Which of the following structures contributes the most     liquid to the semen?

seminiferous tubules             B.  epididymis

vas     deferens                              D.  seminal vesicles

  The average length of gestation in humans is

3 months                       B.  38 weeks                       C.  42 weeks                   D.  1 year

  The fertilized egg normally attaches to the

myometrium              B.  oviduct                          C.  fimbriae                     D.  endometrium

  If a person is a carrier for a particular disease,

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be heterozygous

the disease must be recessive, and the person’s     genotype must be heterozygous

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be homozygous     recessive          D.      the disease must be recessive, and the person’s genotype must be     homozygous dominant

  The ability of a particular gene to determine phenotype     can be altered by

environmental     factors       B.  gender

other     genes                                        D.  All of the answers are correct.

    BIOL 301  Final Exam   answers

1

 11

 21

 31

 41

 2

 12

 22

 32

 42

 3

 13

 23

 33

 43

 4

 14

 24

 34

 44

 5

 15

 25

 35

 45

 6

 16

 26

 36

 46

 7

 17

 27

 37

 47

 8

 18

 28

 38

 48

 9

 19

 29

 39

 49

 10

 20

 30

 40

 50

   10 Essay Questions.     Choose  2  to answer at 20 points each.

  Describe the role of the following in protein synthesis     – DNA, nucleotides, RNA, ribosomes, rough ER, and Golgi apparatus.

  List three factors that have contributed to the     increase in infectious disease, and name a disease that has been     particularly affected by each factor.

  Compare and contrast osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and     osteomyelitis.

  Huntington’s disease is characterized by a loss of     normal inhibition mediated by the basal nuclei. Predict the symptoms you     are likely to see with this disease

  Describe and discuss several common types of heart     disease.

  Name and discuss the diseases involved in chronic     obstructive pulmonary disease.

  Individuals experiencing prolonged vomiting lose a     great deal of stomach juices with the vomitus. Predict the effect this     loss will have on the pH of blood.  How will the respiratory system     respond to the change in pH.

  List and discuss six signs of chronic renal failure.

  Beginning with the first day of menstruation, describe     the events of one complete cycle, including the role of the hormones     involved.

  Differentiate among congenital, genetic, and hereditary     disorders and give several examples of each.

[lanceassignment-blog]

BIOL 301 Human Health and Disease Final Exam Answers

 Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial

https://homeworklance.com/downloads/biol-301-human-health-and-disease-final-exam-answers/

 For More Information Visit Our Website (   https://homeworklance.com/ )

 Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com  or lancehomework@gmail.com

  PLEASE follow the directions.

 Submit your answers (as a .doc, .docx, or .rtf) by using the table on the last page (e.g., 1.A, 2.B, 3.C, etc.) and returning only the TABLE by way of your Assignment Folder. Following the TABLE should be your ESSAY Question answers.

50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each.

10 Essay Questions. Choose 2 to answer at 20 points each.

 50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each. 

  Dr. Sue Mi is interested in diseases of the retina. The     field of study best suited to her interests is

physiology                 B.      anatomy                     C.  pathology                  D.  bowling

  There are numerous levels of organization in the body.     The correct order from simplest to most complex is

organ, tissue, cell, organism,     system         B.  cell,     tissue, organ, system, organism

system, cell, organ, organism,     tissue         D.  cell,     system, tissue, organ, organism

  The atomic number of sodium is 11. The sodium ion has a     single positive charge (Na+). How many electrons does the     sodium ion have?

10                  B.  11

12                  D.  More information is required to answer this question.

  The chemical category that includes fats and     cholesterol is

proteins                     B.  lipids          C.      carbohydrates        D.  solutions

  If a cell lacked centrioles, it would not be able to

synthesize     proteins                B.  synthesize RNA

divide                                    D.  secrete proteins

  A particular cell type specializes in breaking down     harmful by-products of metabolism. This cell type would contain very high     levels of

lysosomes B.  smooth endoplasmic reticulum     C.      centrioles                   D.  peroxisomes

  Connective tissues would probably NOT contain

fibroblasts                 B.      collagen                     C.  goblet cells                            D.  matrix

  Ms. Busch has a lump in her arm. The doctor has     determined that the lump has not spread and is derived from adipose     tissue. This lump would best be described as a

benign     lipoma                        B.  malignant sarcoma

malignant     lipoma                   D.  benign sarcoma

   Mr. Luckless is experiencing headaches as a result of     drug therapy. The headaches are an example of a(n)

iatrogenic     disease                  B.  idiopathic disease

pandemic     disease                  D.  etiological disorder

  An infectious agent composed entirely of protein is     called a(n)

prion              B.  viroid         C.      virus           D.      rickettsiae

  Mr. Munybags has erythematous flat areas on his arms     and legs that are covered with silvery scales. His father also has the     same skin condition. The most likely diagnosis is

atopic     dermatitis                   B.  psoriasis                     C.      impetigo                    D.  shingles

  Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungus?

ringworm                   B.      verruca                       C.  eczema                       D.  acne vulgaris

  A forensic scientist wants to identify the gender of a     skeleton based on the pelvic structure. Which of the following     characteristics would be found in a male pelvis?

a wide, rounded pelvic     opening                    B.  a long, curved sacrum

wide, flared     ilia                                             D.  a wide pubic arch

  Ms. Jones, aged 31, has been diagnosed with     tuberculosis. Lately, her joints have been inflamed. Ms. J probably has

osteoarthritis             B.  gout               C.  septic arthritis            D.  rheumatoid arthritis

  The compound that stores oxygen in muscle cells is

hemoglobin               B.  glycogen                        C.  creatine     phosphate                 D.  myoglobin

  Exercise results in

constricted blood     vessels                  B.  a decrease in the number of mitochondria

muscle     atrophy                                  D.  an increase in the resting heart rate

  The hypothalamus

initiates voluntary     movements.      B.  controls and integrates     autonomic nervous system activity.

is regulated by the pituitary gland.  D.      plays a minor role in the maintenance of homeostasis

  Ms. L has been experiencing muscle weakness. Her     physician informs her that she has abnormal antibodies attacking the     myelin sheath around neurons in her central nervous system. The most     likely diagnosis is

poliomyelitis                                      B.  multiple sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral     sclerosis         D.      peripheral neuropathy

  Difficulty in forming words would indicate an injury to     the

Wernicke area                                   B.  Broca area

auditory association     area                   D.  primary sensory cortex

  The point of sharpest vision is called the

rods               B.  fovea centralis       C.      optic     disk                   D.  cornea

  Glaucoma is associated with excess eye fluid. The     excess fluid exerts pressure on the nerve receiving visual input from the     eye, known as the

oculomotor     nerve                  B.  trochlear nerve

optic     nerve                             D.  trigeminal nerve

  Dr. Spiegel has asked you if you want to write a     50-page essay. You shake your head “no.” This motion will be sensed by the

vestibule                        B.  maculae                         C.  cristae        D.      cochlear duct

  What effect would a large increase in cortisol have on     glucagon and insulin secretion?

Both insulin and glucagon would be increased.

Both insulin and glucagon would be decreased.

Insulin would be decreased, glucagon would be     increased.

Insulin would be increased, glucagon would be     decreased.

  Diabetes insipidus results from a lack of

glucagon                        B.      aldosterone                C.  calcitonin                   D.  antidiuretic hormone

  A person with type A blood has antibodies to

A antigen                      B.  B antigen                       C.  A and B antigens                  D.  neither antigen

  A person with a hematocrit of 33% is suffering from

anemia                           B.  leukopenia                     C.  polycythemia             D.  leukocytosis

  The part of the heart capable of generating the largest     force is the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs is     the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  A blood cell is journeying from the left thumb to the     heart. It would probably NOT pass through the

left brachiocephalic vein                       B.  superior vena cava

left jugular vein                                     D.  left subclavian vein

  Which of the following drugs would NOT be used to treat     hypertension?

a drug that relaxes blood vessels                      B.  a drug that inhibits renin production

a diuretic                                                           D.  a drug that increases heart rate

  Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic     system?

oxygen delivery to tissues

absorption of digested fats

transport of absorbed amino acids from the intestine to     the liver

thermoregulation

  Inflammation of the lymph nodes is called

lymphedema              B.  lymphangitis              C.  lymphadenitis        D.      lymphectomy

  A substance that causes blood vessels to dilate is

interferon                      B.      complement               C.  histamine                       D.  antibody

  A process that results in antibody production by the     recipient induces a form of immunity called

active immunity                        B.  nonspecific immunity

passive immunity                       D.  immunotherapy

  At the lungs,

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the blood     into the alveoli

oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide     diffuses into the alveoli

carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood and oxygen     diffuses into the alveoli

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the alveoli     into the blood

  Which of the following breathing patterns would result     in the greatest increase in blood acidity?

apnea                             B.  tachypnea                      C.  hyperpnea                  D.  dyspnea

  Which of the following is the correct order of tissue     from the outermost to the innermost layer in the wall of the digestive     tract?

submucosa, serous membrane, smooth muscle, mucous     membrane

smooth muscle, serous membrane, mucous membrane,     submucosa

serous membrane, smooth muscle, submucosa, mucosa

mucous membrane, submucosa, smooth muscle, serous     membrane

  Your dog has just consumed a half stick of butter that     you dropped. Most of the nutrients in the butter will be absorbed in the     form of

amino     acids           B.      sugars        C.  glycerol and     free fatty acids         D.      nucleotides

  Which of the following is an example of a catabolic     reaction?

Free fatty acids and glycerol are converted into     triglycerides.

Starches and glycogen are converted into glucose.

Tryptophan and histidine are converted into a peptide.

Two glucose molecules are converted into maltose.

  Which situation describes the measurement of basal     metabolism?

Ms. Jones measures her energy output while jogging.

Mr. Dogwood measures his energy requirements while he     is sleeping.

Ms. Gees measures her energy output while eating     popcorn.

All of the answers are correct.

  Antidiuretic hormone

regulates acid-base balance

is secreted when water intake is too low

stimulates the production of large amounts of urine

increases bone formation

  A decrease in the rate and depth of breathing could     theoretically alleviate

metabolic     alkalosis                B.  respiratory     acidosis                C.  dehydration               D.  edema

  An active process that moves substances from the blood     into the nephron is

tubular     reabsorption              B.  tubular filtration        C.  tubular     secretion                D.  osmosis

   Materials are driven out of the glomerulus into the     glomerular capsule because of

osmotic pressure                                        B.  blood pressure

concentration gradients                         D.  active transport

  Progesterone levels are highest during

the follicular     phase                B.  the proliferative phase

ovulation                                   D.  the secretory phase

  Which of the following structures contributes the most     liquid to the semen?

seminiferous tubules             B.  epididymis

vas     deferens                              D.  seminal vesicles

  The average length of gestation in humans is

3 months                       B.  38 weeks                       C.  42 weeks                   D.  1 year

  The fertilized egg normally attaches to the

myometrium              B.  oviduct                          C.  fimbriae                     D.  endometrium

  If a person is a carrier for a particular disease,

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be heterozygous

the disease must be recessive, and the person’s     genotype must be heterozygous

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be homozygous     recessive          D.      the disease must be recessive, and the person’s genotype must be     homozygous dominant

  The ability of a particular gene to determine phenotype     can be altered by

environmental     factors       B.  gender

other     genes                                        D.  All of the answers are correct.

    BIOL 301  Final Exam   answers

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   10 Essay Questions.     Choose  2  to answer at 20 points each.

  Describe the role of the following in protein synthesis     – DNA, nucleotides, RNA, ribosomes, rough ER, and Golgi apparatus.

  List three factors that have contributed to the     increase in infectious disease, and name a disease that has been     particularly affected by each factor.

  Compare and contrast osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and     osteomyelitis.

  Huntington’s disease is characterized by a loss of     normal inhibition mediated by the basal nuclei. Predict the symptoms you     are likely to see with this disease

  Describe and discuss several common types of heart     disease.

  Name and discuss the diseases involved in chronic     obstructive pulmonary disease.

  Individuals experiencing prolonged vomiting lose a     great deal of stomach juices with the vomitus. Predict the effect this     loss will have on the pH of blood.  How will the respiratory system     respond to the change in pH.

  List and discuss six signs of chronic renal failure.

  Beginning with the first day of menstruation, describe     the events of one complete cycle, including the role of the hormones     involved.

  Differentiate among congenital, genetic, and hereditary     disorders and give several examples of each.

[assignmentuniversityhelps-blog]

BIOL 301 Human Health and Disease Final Exam Answers

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50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each.

10 Essay Questions. Choose 2 to answer at 20 points each.

 50 Multiple Choice Questions at 4 points each. 

  Dr. Sue Mi is interested in diseases of the retina. The     field of study best suited to her interests is

physiology                 B.      anatomy                     C.  pathology                  D.  bowling

  There are numerous levels of organization in the body.     The correct order from simplest to most complex is

organ, tissue, cell, organism,     system         B.  cell,     tissue, organ, system, organism

system, cell, organ, organism,     tissue         D.  cell,     system, tissue, organ, organism

  The atomic number of sodium is 11. The sodium ion has a     single positive charge (Na+). How many electrons does the     sodium ion have?

10                  B.  11

12                  D.  More information is required to answer this question.

  The chemical category that includes fats and     cholesterol is

proteins                     B.  lipids          C.      carbohydrates        D.  solutions

  If a cell lacked centrioles, it would not be able to

synthesize     proteins                B.  synthesize RNA

divide                                    D.  secrete proteins

  A particular cell type specializes in breaking down     harmful by-products of metabolism. This cell type would contain very high     levels of

lysosomes B.  smooth endoplasmic reticulum     C.      centrioles                   D.  peroxisomes

  Connective tissues would probably NOT contain

fibroblasts                 B.      collagen                     C.  goblet cells                            D.  matrix

  Ms. Busch has a lump in her arm. The doctor has     determined that the lump has not spread and is derived from adipose     tissue. This lump would best be described as a

benign     lipoma                        B.  malignant sarcoma

malignant     lipoma                   D.  benign sarcoma

   Mr. Luckless is experiencing headaches as a result of     drug therapy. The headaches are an example of a(n)

iatrogenic     disease                  B.  idiopathic disease

pandemic     disease                  D.  etiological disorder

  An infectious agent composed entirely of protein is     called a(n)

prion              B.  viroid         C.      virus           D.      rickettsiae

  Mr. Munybags has erythematous flat areas on his arms     and legs that are covered with silvery scales. His father also has the     same skin condition. The most likely diagnosis is

atopic     dermatitis                   B.  psoriasis                     C.      impetigo                    D.  shingles

  Which of the following diseases is caused by a fungus?

ringworm                   B.      verruca                       C.  eczema                       D.  acne vulgaris

  A forensic scientist wants to identify the gender of a     skeleton based on the pelvic structure. Which of the following     characteristics would be found in a male pelvis?

a wide, rounded pelvic     opening                    B.  a long, curved sacrum

wide, flared     ilia                                             D.  a wide pubic arch

  Ms. Jones, aged 31, has been diagnosed with     tuberculosis. Lately, her joints have been inflamed. Ms. J probably has

osteoarthritis             B.  gout               C.  septic arthritis            D.  rheumatoid arthritis

  The compound that stores oxygen in muscle cells is

hemoglobin               B.  glycogen                        C.  creatine     phosphate                 D.  myoglobin

  Exercise results in

constricted blood     vessels                  B.  a decrease in the number of mitochondria

muscle     atrophy                                  D.  an increase in the resting heart rate

  The hypothalamus

initiates voluntary     movements.      B.  controls and integrates     autonomic nervous system activity.

is regulated by the pituitary gland.  D.      plays a minor role in the maintenance of homeostasis

  Ms. L has been experiencing muscle weakness. Her     physician informs her that she has abnormal antibodies attacking the     myelin sheath around neurons in her central nervous system. The most     likely diagnosis is

poliomyelitis                                      B.  multiple sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral     sclerosis         D.      peripheral neuropathy

  Difficulty in forming words would indicate an injury to     the

Wernicke area                                   B.  Broca area

auditory association     area                   D.  primary sensory cortex

  The point of sharpest vision is called the

rods               B.  fovea centralis       C.      optic     disk                   D.  cornea

  Glaucoma is associated with excess eye fluid. The     excess fluid exerts pressure on the nerve receiving visual input from the     eye, known as the

oculomotor     nerve                  B.  trochlear nerve

optic     nerve                             D.  trigeminal nerve

  Dr. Spiegel has asked you if you want to write a     50-page essay. You shake your head “no.” This motion will be sensed by the

vestibule                        B.  maculae                         C.  cristae        D.      cochlear duct

  What effect would a large increase in cortisol have on     glucagon and insulin secretion?

Both insulin and glucagon would be increased.

Both insulin and glucagon would be decreased.

Insulin would be decreased, glucagon would be     increased.

Insulin would be increased, glucagon would be     decreased.

  Diabetes insipidus results from a lack of

glucagon                        B.      aldosterone                C.  calcitonin                   D.  antidiuretic hormone

  A person with type A blood has antibodies to

A antigen                      B.  B antigen                       C.  A and B antigens                  D.  neither antigen

  A person with a hematocrit of 33% is suffering from

anemia                           B.  leukopenia                     C.  polycythemia             D.  leukocytosis

  The part of the heart capable of generating the largest     force is the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  The heart chamber that receives blood from the lungs is     the

right     atrium               B.  left atrium                      C.  right ventricle            D.  left ventricle

  A blood cell is journeying from the left thumb to the     heart. It would probably NOT pass through the

left brachiocephalic vein                       B.  superior vena cava

left jugular vein                                     D.  left subclavian vein

  Which of the following drugs would NOT be used to treat     hypertension?

a drug that relaxes blood vessels                      B.  a drug that inhibits renin production

a diuretic                                                           D.  a drug that increases heart rate

  Which of the following is a function of the lymphatic     system?

oxygen delivery to tissues

absorption of digested fats

transport of absorbed amino acids from the intestine to     the liver

thermoregulation

  Inflammation of the lymph nodes is called

lymphedema              B.  lymphangitis              C.  lymphadenitis        D.      lymphectomy

  A substance that causes blood vessels to dilate is

interferon                      B.      complement               C.  histamine                       D.  antibody

  A process that results in antibody production by the     recipient induces a form of immunity called

active immunity                        B.  nonspecific immunity

passive immunity                       D.  immunotherapy

  At the lungs,

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the blood     into the alveoli

oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide     diffuses into the alveoli

carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood and oxygen     diffuses into the alveoli

both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse from the alveoli     into the blood

  Which of the following breathing patterns would result     in the greatest increase in blood acidity?

apnea                             B.  tachypnea                      C.  hyperpnea                  D.  dyspnea

  Which of the following is the correct order of tissue     from the outermost to the innermost layer in the wall of the digestive     tract?

submucosa, serous membrane, smooth muscle, mucous     membrane

smooth muscle, serous membrane, mucous membrane,     submucosa

serous membrane, smooth muscle, submucosa, mucosa

mucous membrane, submucosa, smooth muscle, serous     membrane

  Your dog has just consumed a half stick of butter that     you dropped. Most of the nutrients in the butter will be absorbed in the     form of

amino     acids           B.      sugars        C.  glycerol and     free fatty acids         D.      nucleotides

  Which of the following is an example of a catabolic     reaction?

Free fatty acids and glycerol are converted into     triglycerides.

Starches and glycogen are converted into glucose.

Tryptophan and histidine are converted into a peptide.

Two glucose molecules are converted into maltose.

  Which situation describes the measurement of basal     metabolism?

Ms. Jones measures her energy output while jogging.

Mr. Dogwood measures his energy requirements while he     is sleeping.

Ms. Gees measures her energy output while eating     popcorn.

All of the answers are correct.

  Antidiuretic hormone

regulates acid-base balance

is secreted when water intake is too low

stimulates the production of large amounts of urine

increases bone formation

  A decrease in the rate and depth of breathing could     theoretically alleviate

metabolic     alkalosis                B.  respiratory     acidosis                C.  dehydration               D.  edema

  An active process that moves substances from the blood     into the nephron is

tubular     reabsorption              B.  tubular filtration        C.  tubular     secretion                D.  osmosis

   Materials are driven out of the glomerulus into the     glomerular capsule because of

osmotic pressure                                        B.  blood pressure

concentration gradients                         D.  active transport

  Progesterone levels are highest during

the follicular     phase                B.  the proliferative phase

ovulation                                   D.  the secretory phase

  Which of the following structures contributes the most     liquid to the semen?

seminiferous tubules             B.  epididymis

vas     deferens                              D.  seminal vesicles

  The average length of gestation in humans is

3 months                       B.  38 weeks                       C.  42 weeks                   D.  1 year

  The fertilized egg normally attaches to the

myometrium              B.  oviduct                          C.  fimbriae                     D.  endometrium

  If a person is a carrier for a particular disease,

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be heterozygous

the disease must be recessive, and the person’s     genotype must be heterozygous

the disease must be dominant, and the person’s genotype     must be homozygous     recessive          D.      the disease must be recessive, and the person’s genotype must be     homozygous dominant

  The ability of a particular gene to determine phenotype     can be altered by

environmental     factors       B.  gender

other     genes                                        D.  All of the answers are correct.

    BIOL 301  Final Exam   answers

1

 11

 21

 31

 41

 2

 12

 22

 32

 42

 3

 13

 23

 33

 43

 4

 14

 24

 34

 44

 5

 15

 25

 35

 45

 6

 16

 26

 36

 46

 7

 17

 27

 37

 47

 8

 18

 28

 38

 48

 9

 19

 29

 39

 49

 10

 20

 30

 40

 50

   10 Essay Questions.     Choose  2  to answer at 20 points each.

  Describe the role of the following in protein synthesis     – DNA, nucleotides, RNA, ribosomes, rough ER, and Golgi apparatus.

  List three factors that have contributed to the     increase in infectious disease, and name a disease that has been     particularly affected by each factor.

  Compare and contrast osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and     osteomyelitis.

  Huntington’s disease is characterized by a loss of     normal inhibition mediated by the basal nuclei. Predict the symptoms you     are likely to see with this disease

  Describe and discuss several common types of heart     disease.

  Name and discuss the diseases involved in chronic     obstructive pulmonary disease.

  Individuals experiencing prolonged vomiting lose a     great deal of stomach juices with the vomitus. Predict the effect this     loss will have on the pH of blood.  How will the respiratory system     respond to the change in pH.

  List and discuss six signs of chronic renal failure.

  Beginning with the first day of menstruation, describe     the events of one complete cycle, including the role of the hormones     involved.

  Differentiate among congenital, genetic, and hereditary     disorders and give several examples of each.