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#water cooled spindle
kuvamtechnologies · 2 months
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Air Cooled Spindle Your Guide to |Efficient and Reliable SpindleCooling |
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nidi23 · 2 years
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HOW TO CHOOSE A CNC SPINDLE MOTOR?
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The spindle motor has gained popularity at a crucial juncture in the history of precision jobs. The spindle is a cutting-edge technology that offers minimal vibration and light weight. It is the most important component of a CNC machine tool and has a significant impact on the effectiveness and precision of the equipment. Considering the variety of spindle products available, picking the correct one is crucial. It is virtually impossible for human error to cause minute differences. Computer numerical control, or CNC, is an automation process that uses a coded programme to carry out high-precision jobs in processes like drilling, grinding, and using jets and torches for this degree of manufacturing.
The consistent torque and constant power are the electric spindle’s two main characteristics. Both the air-cooled spindle motor and the water-cooled spindle motor versions of the torque are less costly. It functions along three axes: the x and y axes, which are horizontal and vertical, and the third z-axis, which adds a third dimension. The spindle, which moves along the z-axis to punch, drill, or cut material in accordance with movement along the x and y axes, is the essential component of CNC spindle motor. Unparalleled precision is needed for the spindle, which is supplied by a specific kind of electromagnetic motor. This essay will discuss how to choose a CNC spindle motor because there are many different motors available for various tasks.
STEPPER MOTORS
Stepper motors are used in older models of CNC spindle. These motors are either constructed with permanent magnets that pull the rotor to their housings or with magnetic housings. In the latter type, the spindle can spin at a faster rate than it could if the rotor contained a permanent magnet. Of the two motors that are most frequently found on spindles, stepper motors are less prevalent and less potent. Stepper motors are adequate for basic CNC applications, so tasks needing more force or precision require a different strategy.
SERVO MOTORS
A more advanced variation of the stepper motor is the servo motor. Despite being electric, they use motors with fewer poles than steppers. The transmission loop is a key distinction between stepper and servo motors. Stepper motors run on an open communication loop; the only type of data they can receive are voltage signals. Contrarily, servo motors employ closed-loop communication, which entails sending and receiving impulses from a controller. When changes occur, servo motors can compensate for them because they work in tandem with gearboxes to keep high speeds at high torques. Servo motors are the preferred spindle motor for the majority of CNC machine spindle uses due to their incredible speed and acceleration.
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mira1308 · 2 years
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What Is a CNC Spindle and How Can It Work?
what is a cnc shaft and how might it capability. CNC shafts, a portion of the time called hub drives, expect a huge part in machining. These parts are head to a speedy and viable cooperation, while similarly ensuring that conveyed parts are fundamentally essentially as definite as could be anticipated. The gathering at Preferable Pivot Organization is committed over helping their clients with sorting out these parts. Keep on examining to get comfortable with shafts and their overall capacity in your CNC machine. Find out about water-cooled spindle.
How Do Shafts Function? CNC axle
A machine shaft is a fundamental part, and is expected in a wide bunch of adventures, including the auto and flight regions. Axles are electrically or air-energized contraptions that come in different sizes.
Ordinarily, there is a shaft that watches out for the instrument, a motor, and a shape used to control various gadgets. Then, the shaft turns on a center. The turn is obliged by orders coming from either an individual or a PC. As the machine turns the gadget, the shaft cuts, cuts, refines, and that is just a hint of something larger. Likewise look into Air-cooled spindle.
Sorts of Fast Shafts CNC shafts come in many shapes and designs, but they are customarily divided into two groupings, all of which has its own plan of benefits.
Basic Engine Shaft: This contraption goes with an internal motor that can show up at a biggest speed of 60,000 RPMs. Since this machine can turn so quickly, it will in general be used in different applications. On the other hand, because it turns so quickly, it in like manner breaks down quickly. Its power and power might be limited depending upon the motor housing. Belt-Driven Shaft: This machine hub can go up to 15,000 RPMs. Notwithstanding the way that it isn’t exactly essentially as quick as a fundamental motor shaft, it has an external motor that licenses it to convey more power and power. It is also not exactly as expensive as an inside motor pivot. If you have a limited spending plan, this could be the better decision for you.
The Benefits of Utilizing Fast Shafts Quick axles offer different benefits, including:
Accuracy: High speed shafts are likely the most reliable machines that anybody could expect to find. Flexibility: These contraptions function admirably at any temperature, and can get through most changes in temperature. Sturdiness: Quick machine axles can manage routine mileage without isolating quickly. Monetarily sagacious: The precision of high speed shafts will help you with saving money not excessively far off. Low Help: despite the way that you truly need to manage shafts, they are not costly to stay aware of. What To Think about While Picking a Machine shafts The most broadly perceived question among CNC enthusiasts and associations including this development strangely is “the means by which achieve CNC machines work?” The most immediate reaction is through PC programming. CNC machines work by numerical coding, allowing the client to coordinate machine abilities. These not permanently set up by the arrangement of your structure: open circle or shut circle.
If you are looking for a shafts drive for your CNC machine, there are various decisions open. While picking a shaft, there are a couple of variables that are fundamental to consider, including its application, what sort of CNC machine spindle you have, and what kinds of materials you are working with.
Shafts Application Use by Industry Machine shafts have countless purposes across different endeavors. This consolidates gear that is crucial for cultivating, vehicle, structure collecting, and even flying applications. To the extent that the machine cycle, shafts expect a huge part in a speedy creation space.
For instance, metal machines are used to cut hard materials. Close by metals, these machines can in like manner cut plastics, as well as strong composite materials. Machines can be used for handling, which uses going cutters to scale back at a piece until it shows up at the best shape. CNC machines containing shafts can similarly be used in carpentry, electrical part creation, and collecting parts for computers.
In case you don’t realize which sort of shaft is best for your industry, associate with the experts at Unmatched Hub Organizations.
Axles by CNC Machine Type You should similarly contemplate the kind of CNC machine that you have. Presumably the most broadly perceived types include:
CNC Plants: Considering a three-center structure, CNC production lines use G-code or other noteworthy vernaculars, and are energetically used in the collecting industry. CNC Machines: These machines are often used for baffling and flighty cutting and require high velocity. CNC Plasma Cutters: Using a mix of compacted air gas and electrical bends to make palatable power, plasma cutters are used overwhelmingly in metal production shops. The plasma light is controlled along a turn, and is prepared for performing exact and clean cuts repetitively. EDM: Similarly called electric delivery machines, these machines are used during the time spent frivolity pieces with the usage of electrical glimmers. CNC Water Planes: While regularly found in metal shops, water jets are moreover significant in the cutting and trim of rock. These instruments force water through a movement of restricting chambers, extending its pressure and speed as it is showered against and through a hard substance. There are multitudinous CNC machines out there, and you need to guarantee you track down the right machine that resolves your issues. Do look at CNC router machine.
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bunnyraut43 · 2 years
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What is Water-cooled and Air-cooled Spindle:
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People are overall a piece lost when choosing a water-cooled or air-cooled Spindle. There are several things that ought to be considered during this decision cycle.
Cooling in a water-cooled spindle is achieved by flowing water through an external guide into and out of an inside shell inside the Spindle. Subsequent to leaving the Spindle, the water is directed into a tank of water which is cooled by the incorporating air temperature.
An air-cooled spindle has a cooling turbine joined to the Spindle of the Spindle. Exactly when the pivot is turning it makes the turbine turn, bringing enveloping air into and through the internals of the Spindle. As the turbine is related directly to the Spindle of the Spindle it is turning at a comparative speed as the piece (8000–24000 rpm) which is fast! The turbine speed drawing air rapidly into the Spindle causes an ear-splitting crying upheaval, which in case you are running in your parking space at home, could upset your neighbors.
In case upheaval is an issue water-cooled is the best methodology. Moreover, the power movement speed of water is generally on numerous occasions better contrasted with air. Hence, a water-cooled Spindle will run cooler which in this manner will construct the bearing presence of the Spindle.
Not all things are horrible with an air-cooled Spindle, there is no prerequisite for fiddly water pipes and a tremendous tank of water on your shop floor which will likely be kicked over in the long run (we are dealing with this issue by making a shut circle cooling system with a radiator which will be open soon). A water-cooled Spindle is in like manner fairly more expensive than an air-cooled unit. Likewise, look at about CNC machine spindle.
Along these lines, to wrap up, if the disturbance isn’t an issue, go with an air-cooled Spindle as it’s less significantly an issue to set up, it’s more affordable and there is no tank of water on the floor. If the racket is an issue, you will require a water-cooled Spindle.
The essential differentiation between air cooled Spindle and a water-cooled Spindle is as a person:
The most extreme Spindle turning speed: air-cooled Spindle is 18000r/min, but water-cooled Spindle is 24000r/min. the higher the turning speed, the external layer of the workpiece will be more smooth at a comparatively short period of time.
The continuing to work time: air-cooled Spindle is cooled through the air, and when the Spindle keeps on working from now on, endlessly for a long time, the introduction of force dispersal will be not superb. So the air-cooled Spindle basically can keep on laboring for 6–8 hours, then, it should have a rest for a really long time, then, continue to work. In any case, the water-cooled Spindle is cooled by water, if you keep the water in the water tank cooling, the machine can work for a whole day.
A peaceful work area: air cooled Spindle is cooled by the fan, and the high turning speed same as the fan, it makes a more prominent clatter than the water Spindle.
Convenience to use: because the air-cooled Spindle has no water tank or water siphon, it is useful to use.
The worth: because of the different cooled structures, the intensity strength of the parts in the Spindle will be remarkable, so the expense is extraordinary. Air-cooled Spindle, considering everything, cost considerably more.
Working environment: water cooling spindles can not be used in places where there is little water or freezing. Expecting that the weather patterns are endlessly freezing, it is frightful to the water-cooled Spindle. Differentiated and water cooling Spindle, air cooling Spindle is more useful, and has fewer limitations of the environment.
The water cooling Spindle embraces the water cycle to cool the Spindle, so the cooling influence is marvelous. There is basically no upheaval and high extended life. Moreover, there is fairly badly designed because it needs to present the water siphon. For the air-cooling Spindle, no need water siphon, so it is very useful. Nevertheless, the uproar is greater than the water-cooling Spindle and the cost is higher.
For air-cooled Spindles and water-cooled spindles, each partakes in its advantage and damage. Additionally have some familiarity with CNC router machine.
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starmacnc · 1 year
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STARMA 3 axis 4 axis cnc router 6060 Milling And Engraving Machine
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allophonicmess · 10 months
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Uncanny Touch
Masterlist
You didn't get the chance to get acquainted with the new version of the doctor. So it's comes as a surprise when he suddenly wants the seduce you on a space ship at the end of the universe.
14th Doctor x reader + fake doctor x reader
Timelord!wife reader
Established relationship
1.5K Words
Angst
A little bit smutty
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Written based on this request by @creelmalfoylaufeyson69 on my tumblr:
"Hello! I was wondering if you could do something angsty where Y/n prefers the fake Doctor over the real one? "
After the unconventional landing, the sudden disappearance of the Tardis, you finally arrived in the ship's cockpit. You let out a sigh of relief. Finally, some sense of control. Cockpits were good; you were trained on a Tardis type-60 but knew enough about other ships and transport systems to make an educated guess. "Okay, you two take a look at the other corridors.", you told them, sliding into the pilot's chair. You took a look at the pedals and screens in front of you. Was it built with a dual-slot engine? No, there would have to be a physical instrument to initiate ignition. Abduction core? Possibly, guessing from the symbols, there was a cooling system on the ship.
The Doctor and Donna had taken a step towards the cockpit's glass front, wondering about the edge of the universe. It was a strange concept: being at the end of everything. The thought made you shiver.
"Doctor." You called, making him step away from the glass and turn to you. "It looks like it utilizes cooler breaks. Could you go and look for any kind of cooling system?" You asked, still trying to figure out any of the written symbols.
You hadn't been able to figure out anything more than the basic number system that the Doctor had been able to translate.
"Any indication for power resources?" The Doctor leaned in next to you to take a look at the controls; he flipped through some of the slides and notifications that popped up on the screen. His hip was pressed against your knee; he didn't notice as he was too focused. But you did. You felt how warm his skin was. His heat slowly seeped into your leg, and you suddenly felt warmth rush to your face. You hadn't really touched, not in an intimate way.
But there had been no time to do so as you just popped up during the situation with the Meep. There was no time for rekindling, and you would have to wait a little longer judging the situation. "Um, no," You said softly. This position gave you the chance to finally take a better look at him.
He hummed, sliding back out between you and the screen. But not without letting his hand glide over your leg with just enough pressure to show you that his touch was deliberate. You sat up a little more straight, your eyes following his hand up to his arm and up to his face. He was looking at you with a kind smile. You huffed, reciprocating the playful sentiment. He let go, calling for Donna to follow him on his search for the ship's energy source and water system.
You stayed in the pilot's seat, trying to figure out possible syntax structures for the language you were presented with. It looked like nothing you had seen before. You were very familiar with circular writing systems, but this? Mysterious.
"Energy systems are controlled with base plate repetition filaments, Love." He informed you as he passed you on the corridor. "Ah, nice. And you gave Donna the pesky task of reenergizing them?" You asked, vaguely looking in his direction as he moved swiftly towards the other side of the cockpit. "Someone had to do it." He shrugged. He kept moving into the other room, his voice becoming muffled by the metal walls separating you. "And you had instructed me to look for a water system, no? Repetition filaments mean water spindles, so that's where I am going to solve my riddle of the day," He told you, his voice becoming smaller as he moved further into the room.
You huffed a laugh, once again focusing on the task at hand. You squinted your eyes, trying to find reoccurring elements in the symbols. Was there a word order? Did they even use words or was this a different kind of language. They may be phonemic creatures and somehow managed to create a written language.
"Whoa-"You gasped when a pair of arms suddenly wrapped around you from behind. You realized it was the Doctor's.
You caught your breath, adrenaline rising in you from the sudden contact. You turned your head to look at him, but the seat's height made it impossible to look behind it.
"Are you done already?" You asked, genuinely surprised at his speed at work. He just hummed, his hands losing their pressure to slowly glide over your torso. You gasped softly at the intimate touch over your chest and belly. Was 14 going to be a touchy incarnation? Wandering hands and flirty interactions?
"I missed you." He said lowly, letting go of you, only to appear on your left. His hand was outstretched, asking you silently to take it. You studied his face for a moment. He had removed his glasses, and his dark eyes watched you with a strange energy behind them. You haven't seen him like this before. You glanced at his hand for a moment before accepting his invitation. He grinned, pulling you up quickly.
He was more substantial than you remembered, using a good amount of strength to pull you right into his chest. His grin widened, keeping you there, pressed into his front. It was new, unexpected. He had always been very levelheaded on past journeys and travels. But you couldn't get yourself to mind it very much. Not with the sudden rush you felt. He had always been romantic but never this… physically approaching.
"Hello, you." He chuckled, watching you hungrily. His right hand moved up to your chin, holding it in a firm grasp. You let out a breath, not noticing you held it. His thumb moved to your lower lip, pressing down on it and letting his finger glide over it.
"Doctor-"You gasped softly. You really wanted to tell him that you appreciated the new physical contact and were also looking forward to exploring his new form, but now, stuck with Donna on an empty ship and without a Tardis, wasn't the right moment to do so. Yet the mix of surprise and attraction made it impossible to say more than that. He chucked at your weak interjection. Letting go of your lip and letting it bounce back into place.
"Always humouring me." He whispered, grinning again, eyes moving to your lips and back up to meet your eyes. He pulled you forward to meet you in a passionate kiss, the hand on your cheek moved to your neck to hold you in place.
You gasped into the kiss when he slowly walked you backwards, turning you around so that he stood with his back to the chair.
"Taste so good." He growled, allowing you to catch your breath before letting himself fall into the pilot's chair. His left arm was still wrapped around you, making you follow his movement. You practically fell into his lap; you had enough sense not to stumble completely and sit down on his lap. Each leg was placed over his thigh as your knees bumped against the small armrests of the chair. He looked down at your position.
"Yes-"He groaned, pushing you closer with a hand against your lower back. His long fingers graced your ass, and suddenly, you didn't care so much about being stuck on a lost spaceship.
"My good girl." He hummed, going in for another kiss. He squeezed your side, nimble fingers moving under your shirt. He pulled down the neckline of your shirt, humming against your pulse.
"I've waited so long to finally have you again." The Doctor started kissing your pulse, moving towards your neck. You closed your eyes, intoxicated by him. His stubble rubbed deliciously against your skin, making you gasp.
"Doctor, we shouldn't…" But then his fingers hand found a way under your shirt. They were a bit cold, creating goosebumps as they danced over your back with gentle pressure.
"Mhm, and yet you enjoy it. You little rule-breaker." He sucked on that delicious spot where your jaw connected to your skull. His fingers had reached the claps of your bra. He kneaded the skin underneath them before unhooking them one by one. You knew that something was off. That the Doctor would never approach you like this, despite his playful and sometime unpredictable nature. But you realised with shock that you didn't care about that. Because this version of him gave you what you longed for.
"Donna?!"
"My little deserter." He pulled you closer to let his lips wander over your clavicle to go lower.
"What?" You opened your eyes, wondering if you were just hearing things. Did he just call you-
"You should have followed those orders, hmm?" He licked your neck, his hands moving to your front, just waiting to touch your-
"Donna, Love, are you there? Donna-"
Your eyes met. His emotions shifted quickly from confused to intrigued, triggered by that look of bliss and arousal on your face. But in the end, he just looked terrified as he noticed the familiar arms and white sleeves peeking out from underneath your shirt. Accustomed fingers massaging your flesh. And then that grin. He never knew he could look so terrorizing, grinning back at himself.
With you, gasping on the lap of the other him.
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milkweedman · 3 months
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TDF DAY 1/ June 29
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Clun forest x Shetland sample. This is a super cool and weird fleece I picked up earlier this year. It does not behave quite like the sheep wool I'm used to--the locks don't stick together and when I was washing the fleece I ended up basically picking it back out of the water lock by lock. Quite strange !
I first decided to card it.
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It cards as though it's cotton--the wool sticks to the cards like crazy. It also didn't do a great job opening the locks. It resulted in a lumpy, but fuzzy and very pleasant yarn. Spun and 2 plied on a drop spindle.
Then I combed it.
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It combed well, basically only needed a pass and a half. Again spun and 2 plied. Resulted in a nice yarn... not as soft and fuzzy as the carded yarn but a lot more durable I'm sure.
Lastly, I figured I might as well try combing just to open it up, then moving it to the hand cards to make a rolag.
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Didn't love it...was weirdly limp and just kind of a pain. I think the better way to process this would be to open the locks individually on the cards, then card as normal.
Here's the results, steam blocked:
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Top: fuzzy hand carded
Middle: combed
Bottom: combed to open, then hand carded.
I really love the texture of the top one. I think it would make an awesome blanket--it's not next to skin quality but it's pleasant anyway. Definitely a successful test. My next tests will probably be slower, I didn't go to work the day I did this and had nothing else going on other than being quite sick. So my next one will probably be one prep per day, I'm hoping.
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unidentifiedmammal · 2 years
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Okay i am still procrastinating on a larger/more comprehensive post but heres some of the colors i have so far from lichens, both AM and BWM (Ammomia method, sometimes called ammonia fermentation but there's no actual bacterial activity; then the boiling water method, literally what it sounds like)
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I took them under 3 different indoor light sources to try to show the variance of the colors, sadly not the sun as it is hiding behind the clouds as of late
from left to right: first two lavender-like purple are silk, dyed with an fuzzily-ID'd lecanora/ochrolechia like lichen that was AM prepared; the second one used the same lichens but prepared different (second ammonia soak)
the third one is wool using a similar lichen that was also AM prepared, i was almost worried it wouldnt work/i messed up the vat because i set the pH too low but surprisingly it didn't brown out and turned a lovely pink salmon color
the white is the base color of the silk
the fifth one is some french angora rabbit that i dyed using ruffle lichens via the BWM method; a lovely intense orange
the 6th and 8th were dyed with ruffle lichens (BWM) as well a long time ago so i don't recall the details
the 7th was dyed with usnea lichens (BWM) around the same time as 6 and 8
Finally, the last two tiny strings were AM dyed a long time ago and i almost forgot about making them!
Of course, all lichens should be collected from deadfall, not directly from a tree/rock/etc to avoid overharvesting. It's also important to keep chemical safety in mind if you work with ammonia, or even things like alum and vinegar!
All the yarn was spun myself on a drop spindle too, after dyeing the fiber clouds (very technical term i know)
I have more posts i want to make on lichen dyes and the making/using thereof once i get my head screwed back on correctly, specifically some recent shenanigans concerning the first three yarns! the chemical pigment itself, the history, the troubleshooting, etc. Which i think will be very cool
Bonus drop spindle, and a ruffle lichen comparison!
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You can even see an orange spot on the otherwise minty slate green of the ruffle lichens where it had started to decompose!
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crevicedwelling · 9 months
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taxonomic nightmare but may i request a chelicerate order ranking
sticking with extant ones, here.
Amblypygi - S
my little tree flatcrab spindle angels. maybe other arachnids have chemically interesting venom or are more colorful (amblys can do gray!! and sometimes brown) but amblys are really just suited to my tastes. long-living with both sexes having indeterminate growth, spiny, fast, nonvenomous, arboreal/scansorial, curiously social, and they just look great.
Alfonso says hi.
Thelyphonida & Schizomida — Uropygi? - A
great bugs for most of the reasons shared with above, being fairly closely related to amblys. vinegaroons are the tanks of the tetrapulmonates, built to burrow and clobber things with their freakishly muscular pedipalps. schizomids are very funny guys that deserve better. each group took “ain’t broke, don’t fix” even more literally than the amblypygi and truly all look identical; if you hid arachnologists’ microscopes there’d be a crisis.
Solifugae - A
fast, furious, fluffy: I love these little (and not-so-little) freaks. again, doing it all without venom, their crazy snipping chelicerae are some of my favorite insect anatomy. plus, they’re bizarrely diverse, from the mouth-on-legs of the rhagodids to the classic camel spider look and then there’s the hexisopodids that look like angry fur pillows.
Opiliones - A
there’s so much more to these than the ball-on-sticks (though that’s iconic!) that I used to think they all were. ornate armor and parental care (paternal, in some cases!) from the Laniatores, spindly guys abound, alien drone robots from Dyspnoi (Trogulus), and then whatever pudgy little Siro has got going on. possibly the most creative use of pedipalps, with funky lobster claws, bear trap spike-hell, “spoons?” (cosmetids), pinchy bits, glue traps, and spare leg all represented.
Araneae - B
sure. spiders are cool. everyone knows what a spider is. points for diversity, points for bizarre forms, yeah yeah. can we go home now? also, webs are cheating.
if it was only Liphistius, they’d get an A.
Ricinulei - ????
mysterious. elusive. built like a baked bean. what are they even doing? we don’t know. pay researchers more
Pseudoscorpiones - B
great bunch of little guys! phoresy is fun, and so are venomous crabby pedipalps. they have the best element of surprise—never know where you’ll find them next. in a book? under bark? in a beetle? lots of points for weird social lifestyles in certain species and associated chemical mimicry, plus all the wacky insular species and host specialists.
Scorpiones - C
they’re like pseudoscorpions, only less so. cute in a very dopey way. learning that a scorpion’s anus is at the tip of the tail ruined them for me forever.
Palpigradi - D
adorable but they’re not really doing anything let’s be honest. and I love them for that. you do you little eyeless guys I’m sure I’ll find you someday in the dirt
Acari/Parasitiformes - S
aha! I bet you thought I’d rank them poorly, but no, mites are the best arachnids (though not my personal favorites). if you disagree with that, it probably means you don’t know enough about them. mites can do anything and you are a fool if you doubt them.
yes, this includes ticks. ticks are cool and if you have an issue with this—sounds like a vertebrate problem
~~~~~under the water~~~~~
Xiphosura - C
overrated. great, and I love them, but just slightly overrated. stop stealing their blood pls
class Pycgnogonida - ????
Huh? What?
What? I don’t know. Maybe.
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Note
Yo, I've seen your book rec posts on and off for a while, and I was wondering if you could (if you have time ^.^ if not, that's cool too) throw up a list of your favorite lgbt/neurodivergent/unique protagonist books? I don't think I've ever read a book outside of fanfiction where the lead/s weren't just some form of 'normal' or straight or whatever. Also, since you're one of my favorite authors I feel like I'd be more inclined to give one of them a go lol ^.^'
There are an increasing number of diverse books out there!
Here are some of my personal favourites in no particular order, by which I mean I have rated them 4 stars (I really liked it) or 5 stars (it was amazing) and then curated the list some more on top of that. E.g. I might have thought it was amazing at the time, but if I can't tell you anything that happened in the story years after reading it, it's not on the list. That doesn't mean it's not worth reading, just that I have a bad memory so if I remember it definitely did something right!)
You can find more books I've read on my Goodreads. There are books that fit what you've asked for on there, it just doesn't fit my personal curated favourites list!
LGBTQ books
The Song of Achilles by Madeline Miller (m/m)
If We Were Villains by M.L Rio (m/m)
Girls Made of Snow and Glass and Girl, Serpent, Thorn by Melissa Bashardoust
Sawkill Girls by Claire Legrand (f/f + ace)
In the Dream House by Carmen Maria Machado (f/f - non fiction)
Salt Slow by Julia Armfield (f/f)
Giovanni's Room by James Baldwin (m/m)
Nightwood by Djuna Barnes (f/f - though be warned, this is a weird one! Rated highly more because I can't get it out of my head than that I liked it)
Tipping the Velvet and Fingersmith by Sarah Waters (f/f)
The Seven Husbands of Evelyn Hugo by Taylor Jenkins Reid
Peter Darling by Austin Chant (m/m, trans)
The Binding by Bridget Collins (m/m)
The House in the Cerulean Sea by T.J Klune (m/m)
Plain Bad Heroines by Emily M. Danforth (f/f)
The Greenhollow duology by Emily Tesh (m/m)
These Violent Delights by Micah Nemerever (m/m)
One Last Stop by Casey McQuiston (f/f)
(Obligatory read MY BOOK The God Key (m/m) here!) Obviously, this is my favourite ;)
Unique/Interesting protagonists:
Eleanor Oliphant is Completely Fine by Gail Honeyman
Sharp Objects by Gillian Flynn
The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Clay by Michael Chabon
I Am Not A Serial Killer by Dan Wells
Middlegame by Seanan McGuire (Her Wayward Children series is also great and has a lot of LGBTQ rep!)
The Kiss Quotient by Helen Hoang (MC has Asperger's)
A Spindle Splintered by Alix.E. Harrow (terminally ill MC, also f/f)
Fugitive Pieces by Anne Michaels
House of Leaves by Mark.Z. Danielewski
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time by Mark Haddon (Autistic MC)
Disfigured: On Fairytales, Disability and Making Space by Amanda Leduc (nonfiction)
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Hiteco Air-Cooled Spindle: Adding Value to Your Machining Needs
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Achieving optimal results depends on a combination of factors, with the choice of CNC spindle being a critical one. Hiteco, a renowned name in the industry, offers a solution that not only meets but exceeds the expectations of machinists and manufacturers worldwide - the Hiteco air-cooled spindle. This article explores the value this product brings to customers, making it a must-have for anyone in the machining business.
Unmatched Performance
One of the primary reasons customers choose Hiteco's air-cooled spindle is its exceptional performance. These spindles are engineered to deliver consistent power and torque, ensuring high-speed cutting and milling operations with precision. The air-cooling system efficiently dissipates heat, allowing the spindle to operate at optimal temperatures for extended periods. This results in reduced downtime and higher productivity, ultimately adding tremendous value to the customer's operations.
Durability and Reliability
Hiteco understands that in the machining industry, downtime is a costly affair. Their air-cooled spindles are designed to withstand the rigors of industrial use. Built with high-quality materials and precision engineering, these spindles exhibit excellent durability and reliability. Customers can count on their Hiteco spindle to perform consistently day in and day out, minimizing maintenance and replacement costs.
Customization Options
No two machining applications are the same, and Hiteco recognizes this. They offer a range of customization options to tailor their air-cooled spindle to specific customer needs. Whether it's the spindle size, speed, or tooling compatibility, Hiteco provides flexibility to ensure their product aligns perfectly with your machining requirements.
Energy Efficiency
Hiteco spindle are not only powerful but also energy-efficient. The advanced cooling system reduces power consumption, making them an environmentally friendly choice. Customers can reduce their carbon footprint while saving on energy costs, a significant added value in the long run.
Expert Support and Service
Kuvam technologies pvt ltd  is not just about selling a product; they are committed to building lasting relationships with their customers. Their dedicated support and service teams are always ready to assist with technical queries, maintenance, and repairs. This level of customer support ensures that customers can rely on Hiteco for a seamless machining experience.
Competitive Pricing
While Hiteco offers top-notch quality and performance, they are also mindful of their pricing. Their air-cooled spindles are competitively priced, ensuring that customers get exceptional value for their investment. The combination of performance, reliability, and affordability makes a smart choice for both small-scale workshops and large-scale manufacturing facilities.
Conclusion
where quality, performance, and reliability are paramount, the with Hiteco air-cooled spindle stands out as a product that adds significant value to customers. With its unmatched performance, durability, customization options, energy efficiency, expert support, and competitive pricing, spindle is a valuable asset for machinists and manufacturers seeking to optimize their operations. When it comes to machining excellence, kuvam technologies pvt ltd delivers, making them a trusted partner for businesses around the globe.
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ratspaguetti · 6 months
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Splatoon headcanon- Fuzzy inkfish
Okay so! In splatoon 3, return of the mammalians, I was sorely disappointed when said mammalians where just...hairy and brainwashed, literally that's it, which had let me down so bad, given the fact that slight alteration of character model and brainwashing had already happened before (sanitization) and genuinely, the occasions haven't changed much behavior wise, so this is how I have headcanoned what should have actually happened in splatoon 3!
Behavior
Given the fact that the fuzzy ink fish are now mammalian, depending on the inkfish, they might hiss, scratch, bite, and attack like a wild animal, really depending on the type of animal they are based off of, I imagine most would be bearlike because it is Mr Grizz that made this happen, but imagine, a fuzzy inkling with Spirulas growing out of their head like sheep horns, completely ramming a another inkling a good couple of feet away! Making interesting gameplay! And given Japan seems to love cat girls (can't blame them) give a octoling some cat ears and very agile and bam! Happy fans- (I will probably talk more about behaviors in a different post)
They also do not use weapons! Given the fact they are mammals, they use their animal like features instead to fully attack [this is what will be explored in a different post]
Body
I need bullet points for these because there is a lot I wanna go through
Mammals aren't just fluffy creatures, they also have these cool nest things called bones and warm blood
So fuzzy ink fish will first experience "fever" like symptoms as their ink slowly heats up, and over a long period of time (depending on how much furry goop they have been exposed to and how long they have been a fuzzy inkfish) and go into a hibernation like state, when they come back to, their body will have had the changes, first, they are not hot blooded and have furr in their tentacles
Later on, their body will slowly shift to a more animal like appearance, like hands slowly enlongating and growing large claws, more hunched like posture to more easily run in four legs, growing new teeth that are more mammalian in nature (could be herbivore, could be carnivore) some will grow more furry along their extremities as well, some will even grow more animal like ears and eyes
At this stage, most of these bodily changes are still reversible with enough medical equipment, as the ink fish are still majorly cartilage and ink, so they can be reformed (kinda how they can still change into a squid or octopus)
Yet, when their bones start to grow, these changes are mostly irreversible, bones will form after a good couple of months, this will make fuzzy inkfish tanks compared to normal ink fish, the skeletal structure has downsides however, like the inability to turn into a squid/octopus anymore, given the fact that you can't really shapeshift into something as small as a squid, where would all those bones go??
But their inability to shapeshift smaller does not mean they cannot shapeshift at all, by or consuming the fuzzy ooze or ink, their body will grow in size, and they take a much more animal like shape, like how a human where to turn into a werewolf, in this form, they do high amounts of damage by the swings of their claws
Their bones and thicker skin would also do that one think most inklings and octolings can't do, get in water, cuz let's be honest, unless the oceans are actual acid, having a body with thicker skin, bones and muscle tissue, probably makes these Fuzzy Inklings/octolings able to actually swim!
Also, when their skeletal structure is growing, they will likely also grow tails (you can't have tails otherwise, yah need the spindle bones to make it, no-?)
I'll continue all this later- it's just my ideas I've been thinking of-
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nidi23 · 2 years
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Learn out more about the various types of spindle motors.
Changzhou Troy Machinery & Electric Co., Ltd. was established in 1998 and has since become a market leader in high-speed spindle motor design, production, and distribution.
We continually invest in new, cutting-edge production and testing equipment to make sure that our products are of the greatest calibre. Because of our cutting-edge technology and reliable quality, we have gained the trust of customers both domestically and internationally. Our “WHD” brand name is gaining popularity.
CNC routers, engraving machines, drilling machines, edge banding machines, and other related devices frequently use products from our STZ, STF, STM, STL, and STX family. In addition, we may create unique spindle motors based on the demands of our clients.
Air-cooled spindle motor
The spindle motors used in hard disc drives (HDDs) turn the HDD discs. These parts are crucial to the performance of HDDs since the accuracy of these motors impacts HDD capacity and speed. These motors therefore need to perform very well in terms of rotational speed and Non-Repeatable Run Out (NRRO).
Air-cooled spindle motors include, among others:
1. Square spindle motor: For all of your routing and engraving needs, WHD offers a selection of High-Speed Air Cooled Spindle Motors, including Round CNC Spindle Motors, Square CNC Spindle Motors, and CNC Spindle Motors with Flanges. For more than 20 years, WHD spindle motors have been shipped to the US, Europe, Brazil, India, Russia, and other nations.
2. Spindler motor with an electric fan: WHD provides a range of High-Speed Air Cooled Spindle Motors for CNC engraving and CNC wood routing applications, including CNC Spindle Motors with Flanges, Square CNC Spindle Motors, and Round CNC Spindle Motors.Brazil, India, Russia, the United States, and other nations across the world have all received WHD spindle motor exports.
3. Spindle motor with flange: For CNC engraving and CNC wood routing applications, WHD offers a variety of High-Speed Air Cooled Spindle Motors, including Round CNC Spindle Motors, Square CNC Spindle Motors, and CNC Spindle Motors with Flanges. Brazil, India, Russia, the United States, and other nations across the world have all received WHD spindle motor exports.
Water-cooled spindle motor
An electromechanical assembly known as an electric spindle consists of a motor, a spindle shaft with bearings, and a tool holder of some sort. It might also include cooling features.
Water-cooled spindle motors include, among others:
Wood/plastic spindle motor: WHD, one of China’s top spindle motor manufacturers, has over 20 years of experience manufacturing and selling Water Cooled Spindle motors for many CNC applications industries. In addition to other countries, our spindle motors have now been exported to the United States, Europe, Brazil, India, and Russia.
2. A stone spindle motor: Being one of China’s top manufacturers of spindle motors, WHD has more than 20 years of experience producing and providing water-cooled spindle motors for numerous CNC applications industries. In addition to other countries, our spindle motors have now been exported to the United States, Europe, Brazil, India, and Russia. The STZ140–11-ER32 model has a power output of 11.0kW, a diameter of 140 mm, a speed of 24 rpm, a voltage of 380V, a current output of 20.9A, a frequency output of 100–800Hz, and many other features.
3. Metal spindle motor: Being one of China’s top spindle motor manufacturers, WHD has more than 20 years of experience producing and selling Water Cooled Spindle motors for various CNC applications industries.
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mira1308 · 2 years
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Cooled or water spindle: Which is better?
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A shaft is the essential piece of any CNC router machine, used for fast handling, exhausting, carving, and other profound positions. In any case, as the electric axle engine turns at quick to convey these results, it ought to be chilled off to avoid failures to discharge and stay aware of execution. Not doing this can incite utilitarian difficulties for the equipment and the endeavor from decreased help life to complete burnout of the part.
Air and water cooling are two of the most commonly elaborate strategies for chilling off the shaft. The shaft motor isolating can make a misfortune for the entire cycle. In this manner a durable and smooth technique for cooling should be used. Regardless, it is overpowering to acknowledge which is seriously convincing and useful. Permit us to examine on by going through this article and standing out the two head-from head.
1. Cooling influence: The ability to scatter heat is better in a water-cooled spindle than in the air-cooled one. The air-cooled shaft uses a fan that dissipates the force, while the water-cooled shaft uses water spread to chill off the motor. The last choice allows the temperature of the shaft to be held under 40 degrees, which is a more amazing result than what is traversed the air-cooled hub.
2. Disturbance: The water-cooled shaft is for all intents and purposes quiet, while the air-cooled spindle creates the fan’s racket, making it much noisier.
3. Rotational speed: An air-cooled shaft can clock a rotational speed of 18000 rpm. In reality, the speed of the water-cooled shaft is significantly higher, at 24000 rpm. Appropriately, the last choice can accomplish more work in lesser time.
4. Convenience: Air-cooled shafts don’t go with water tanks or equipment to siphon water and are, consequently, more invaluable and lighter to use than water-cooled axles.
5. Execution: Air-cooling shafts offer higher power, which makes the cutting power more grounded. This makes the air-cooled shaft more perfect than its water-cooled accomplice.
6. Sturdiness: The assistance life of a water-cooled shaft is longer than that of an air-cooled axle. Water-cooled shafts require effort on the manager’s part to take palatable thought to stay aware of them. Their solidarity can be improved by superseding water or using current water coolers and various means.
7. Precision: Considering everything, water-cooled shafts are better as the center and twisting runout is lesser than 0.003 mm. The air-cooled shaft, sadly, misss the mark in such way.
8. Working environment: The water-cooling shaft is more restrictive and has two huge drawbacks it requires a steady water supply, a siphon, and other such stuff to help it. This forms how much space it requires. Moreover, it can’t offer ideal execution in climatic cutoff points, especially when the temperature diminishes. Of course, the air-cooled axle is freed from such concerns, but where temperatures are concerned, it will be more restrictive in additional sizzling conditions than the water-cooled shaft.
9. Single use time: Water cooling is more sensible than air cooling for wiping out and infiltrating places that run for longer lengths. This is because water-cooling shafts work at brilliant rates while keeping a temperature of not more than 40 degrees after each watering cycle.
10. Esteem: Air-cooled shaft that offer presentation indistinguishable from water-cooled ones are more expensive. Since air-cooled shafts are less difficult to work and less enormous in size and weight, their cost can now and again raise. They offer an all the more consistent action when stood out from water-cooled shafts, as they are not unreasonably influenced by the change of temperatures. Water-cooled shafts can freeze and break in low temperatures, making them less extreme and decently more affordable. Additionally checkout CNC machine spindle.
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bunnyraut43 · 2 years
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Air-Cooled Spindle: A Straightforward Definition
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Air-cooled spindle:
The air-cooled CNC Spindle Motor is dependably cooled by a free fan. It has two shapes: round and square. While the cycle ones are for the most part talking around fixed with focus holders, the square ones with screw openings can continually be doubtlessly fixed to the machines. With the qualities of high power and low-temperature increase, the air-cooled CNC center Motor. is regularly used in the CNC router machines of 3pcs Spindle machine and 4pcs turn machine. As a specialist CNC parts maker, WHD Motors can equip you with various air-cooled Motors with different power.
1. Round Spindle Motor
2. Square Spindle Motor
3. Spindle Motor with Rib
4. Spindle Motor with Electric Fan
Round Air-cooled hub
Round Air-cooled hub and its inverter should be used together. The choices of the inverter should match the essentials of the electric Spindle. In case these setoff-kilter off-kilter, the electric center point will be singed. During the limit and transportation of the electric Spindle, the state of quick oil inside the bearing will change, and the client should run the turn Motor at a low speed before use.
WHD supplies sorts of Fast Air-Cooled Spindle Motors for CNC scratching and CNC switch machine, including Round CNC machine spindle, Square CNC Spindle Motors, and CNC Spindle Motors with Rib, for any utilization of orchestrating and drawing. With north than 20 years of relationship with conveying and selling turn Motors, WHD Spindle Motors has been traded to the USA, Europe, Brazil, India, Russia, and so on out of control. WHD Motors brings you three different round air-cooled Spindle Motors.
Water-cooled spindle:
An electric center point is an electromechanical social gathering that facilitates a motor, a Spindle and heading, and an instrument holder or something to that effect. It might likewise at any point have cooling procedures.
A piece of the water-cooled Spindle is:
Spindle Motor for wood/plastic: — WHD has more than 20 years of dominance in making and giving water-cooled axles to various CNC Spindle application fields as one of China’s driving center Motor makers. Our Spindle Motors have now been exchanged to the US, Europe, Brazil, India, and Russia, among various spots.
Spindle Motor for stone: — WHD has north than 20 years of health in making and giving Water-cooled turn Motors to various CNC applications fields as one of China’s driving Spindle Motor makers. Our center point Motors have now been exchanged to the US, Europe, Brazil, India, and Russia, among various spots. The model is STZ140–11-ER32, the power is 11.0kW, the width is 140 mm, the speed is 24rpm, the voltage is 380V, the current is 20.9A, the repeat is 100–800Hz, and fundamentally more parts.
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greyskyflowers · 2 years
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✨🌙 Magic AU ideas for fun ✨🌙
~ Please credit me if you use any of these.
🕸️ Ink spiders
Spider like creatures that tend to live in places with lots of ink (think libraries, book stores, antique shops, etc).
Most people think the black spindling legs are the creature and it's made of ink (hence the name), but the spiders are actually made of the spaces between words, the black ink is the shadow. They're very thin and you have to get close and look sideways at them to faintly see their actual bodies, which almost look like very thin glass threads. More of a distortion in the air than an actual image. Leave ink splatters when startled and make little clinking noises like tea cups when they get curious enough to climb something you've left close enough to the page.
**Think that photo of camels in desert where people think shadows are the camels
🚪Little shops in between the books on shelves in antique and bookstore.
They look like little miniature houses/apartments but they aren't fond of people lingering so if you look away they'll shut the doors and windows by the time you look again.
Some even take their welcome mats back inside.
🌌 Planetary rings can be bought for an unbelievable price but only the best magic users have them. They make amazing engagement and/or wedding rings.
🐠 If you find the right crosswalk in the rain, you will loo down between the painted line over a mirror image of the city, see fish swimming, leaves floating, etc. Stepping on the blocks gets you across but stepping in the water spins you around and you end up in the city. If you look up you'll see the blocks in the sky and fish swimming high above like clouds. You can watch people walking across the street above you.
This is the only way to find certain magic market places and it can be hard to find the right crosswalk. People usually end jumping in lots of puddles trying to find the right one.
**You leave the same way
🌧️ Kitchen clouds that rain spices
🌊 The most expensive and rare lace is foam from the sea pulled off at high tide under a full moon. White with the gentlest hints of blue, perfectly imperfect in it's details. They say it smells of salt and feels cool against the skin.
**Sold by mermaids, sirens, ocean nymphs. If you buy if from someone else it's probably fake
💡Sting lights that fly off the string when not in use and flicker on and off around the room. When you ask for light or turn it on, they all come floating in to sit on the string at their spots.
**Like lightning bugs but just little puffs of light
🌱 Rooms where grass grows on the floor or up between floorboards. Wildflowers and clover joining it. Sometimes sunflowers pop up to keep depressed or sick people company, common in hospitals
🛁 Night bath bombs: Black ones that turn the water black and silver dust forms accurate constellations in the water.
Cloud bath bombs: White ones that cover the top of the water in rolling puffs that look like cotton but dissipate like fog when you wave your hand through it.
Ocean bath bombs: Blue ones that foam and make small waves, sea salt scent and the grit of sand at the bottom of the tub.
Rain bath bombs: Grey ones that smell like rain and look like puddles, the occasional leaf or two floating by, and the perfect warm summer rain feel and smell.
🎨 Colorful butterflies like paint chips travel together and always form beautiful murals when they land. They usually stay for awhile before getting up to move their artwork to somewhere else.
🐙 Upside down flowers that move like octopus, the petals like little legs they scurry around on. They sometimes produce pollen puffs when startled or angry.
🦷 Dentists that do teeth whitening for vampires
👗 Dresses with flower edges, the skirt made of stems all going up to form the waist with leaves occasionally helping to cover and the flowers all at the bottom. Living dresses.
Along the same thought, flowers that weave in your hair and stay, Ivy, lavender, gardenia, etc.
🥪 Swamp houses on giant lilly pads with monsters that lives in the muddy waters, ancient beings that adore grilled cheese and will accept it as an offering of friendship.
🐾 Veterinarians that can speak multiple animal languages and can ask animals what's wrong as well as follow up on any neglect or abuse claims
⚓ Tattoos that move and change as the person does. Flowers that go through blooming and wilting. Words that change fonts. Animals that wonder around the body. Anchors that sink down to the feet. Watercolor that leaves the skin damp
🛒 Groceries that pop into your kitchen as you order them.
**They keep putting the milk in the wrong place and at this point you think it's just to fuck with you.
🪞 Store changing rooms have two types of rooms available, with mirrors that flatter and support, or mirrors that are brutally honest and occasionally hurtful.
💉 Werewolves that need to stay up to date on their rabies/disease shots instead of their flu shots.
💰 The best thieves and scammers are fae because they're amazing at getting information, names, numbers, etc. Also kitsune because of their remarkable cuunning and playfulness.
💧 Depression medicine that shoos away the rain clouds over your head
Calming tinctures that literally stop your head from spilling
Warming spells that start at you toes and roll up your body like sinking into warm water
Cooling spells that run down from the top of your head like a cool shower
💀 Classroom skeletons that teach their own classes and love dad jokes. Real ones that tell stories from their lives, or died very recently but it was in the middle of the semester and they still have shit to do. Fake skeletons that like to pretend they were famous/fictional people and spread completely ridiculous and often hilarious rumors.
🏘️ Ghost towns/neighborhoods like spirited away. Quiet and empty during the day but bustling streets and shops as the sun goes down. They aren't on maps for a reason - tip your hat or nod your head and remember your manners while quickly passing through
🌫️ Spells that hide your home from those with ill intentions. Sometimes they can't see your house or it looks abandoned. Sometimes it switches the roads around so none ever lead to you. Those with good intentions will always find their way to you, even if they get lost.
**Think irish proverb about the road rising up to meet you vibes
🗑️ The creature that lives in the break room trashcan always has the latest gossip and will gladly trade you some in return for some old coffee or a snack from the vending machine.
🐌 Sea slugs as street cleaners, make their way through the streets at night in slow wiggles like how they clean the bottom of the ocean.
**Often cause traffic delays if they get behind and can stay out til morning, so listen to the local morning radio to make sure to avoid any road closures due to slug
👁️ Seers make the best personal assistants, front desk, nurses, etc. Catch things right as they fall, will call and reschedule appointments before people know they need to, can make sure messages get where they need to go exactly when needed.
**Fake seers will sometimes try to pose as weathermen or similar to get some fame and money. They usually get booted quickly.
🌿 Eucalyptus that grows in the shower and greets you in the morning with happy waves and wishes you good night in the evening. Moss that grows on the floor like a rug and sprouts like flowers when it thinks you need some cheering up.
⌛ Time delays are a thing, however they must be approved by the time equality agency. You can request to change the hours in your day. For example, a student might request to have more time to study before their 7am final. If approved, they might have say 5am last 4 hours before time resumes as normal. However they'll have 4 hours removed at the end of their day.
**Kind of like daylight savings where the clock jumps forward and backwards
Usually this is reserved for very special situations as there's a lot of paperwork and requirements involved.
🚀 Spaceships gets stars stuck on the side, like boats get barnacles stuck to them, and they have to be scrapped off and throw back up into the sky
**Stars also go too low sometimes and get stuck in tree branches and gutters
🍄 Giant mushrooms used at part of the structure and/roof in forest homes. Living homes.
🌳 Willow trees are incredibly protective. If someone gets a willow whip mark (snapped a branch at them like a towel) it usually means they were somewhere they shouldn't have been.
🦋 Some butterflies have extra pollen on their wings that gets shaken off. This can be gathered and used in magic makeup - doesn't harm the butterfly as they shake it off themselves when it gets too heavy.
🐉 Fire flowers that burn blue at the base and end in flickering flames. Little embers in the middle like pollen. Very small dragons take the embers and soot like bees.
Please note that it's illegal to take anything from a dragon, including fire honey, but sometimes if you befriend them they'll trade you. Maybe a shell of honey for something shiney. They're fond of things like tinsel and shiney confetti, it's easy to carry and they sometimes wrap it around them like little scarves.
🗺️ Physical maps that direct you like Google maps but also refuse to ask for directions if they themselves get lost. Sometimes they fold on the sides like little arms on their hips when they're mad.
**Map: don't you dare pull over, take the turn in .5 miles.
Driver: There is no turn!
Map: Take the turn!
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