#Conductivity Level Sensor

[askdigital]

Conductivity Level Sensor, Conductivity Level Sensor supplier, Conductivity Level Sensor manufacturer, Conductivity Level Sensor exporter, Conductivity Level Sensor dealer, philippines, cambodia, bangladesh, manmar, africa, egypt, ethiopia, iran, iraq, kenai, tanzania, nigeria, shrilanka, thailand, south america, argentina, bolivia, brazil, colombia, peru

[gireportstory]

Global Conductive Level Sensor Market Outlook Analysis 2025-2031

On 2025-2-26 Global Info Research released【Global Conductive Level Sensor Market 2025 by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2031】. This report includes an overview of the development of the Conductive Level Sensor industry chain, the market status of Consumer Electronics (Nickel-Zinc Ferrite Core, Mn-Zn Ferrite Core), Household Appliances (Nickel-Zinc Ferrite Core, Mn-Zn Ferrite Core), and key enterprises in developed and developing market, and analysed the cutting-edge technology, patent, hot applications and market trends of Conductive Level Sensor. Conductive Level Sensor is a pressure sensor that measures liquid level. Convert the height of the liquid level into an electrical signal for output. We can process electrical signals such as connecting to plc, data collector or professional display to output the height of the liquid level.

This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis for global Conductive Level Sensor market. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are presented by manufacturers, by region & country, by Type and by Application. As the market is constantly changing, this report explores the competition, supply and demand trends, as well as key factors that contribute to its changing demands across many markets. Company profiles and product examples of selected competitors, along with market share estimates of some of the selected leaders for the year 2025, are provided.

Market segment by Type： Electrode Type Conductive Level Sensor、Inductive Conductive Level Sensor、Others Market segment by Application：Industrial Instrumentation、Medical、Food & Beverage、Agricultural、Others Major players covered： Gill Sensors & Controls、SMD Fluid Controls、VEGA Grieshaber、Endress+Hauser、Madison Company、Carlo Gavazzi、KOBOLD、OMEGA Engineering、Dwyer Instruments、Pepperl+Fuchs、Ifm Electronic、Baumer、Littelfuse、Trafag AG、Hengesbach、Sapcon、Water Level Controls

Market segment by region, regional analysis covers: North America (United States, Canada and Mexico), Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia),South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America),Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa). The content of the study subjects, includes a total of 15 chapters: Chapter 1, to describe Conductive Level Sensor product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year. Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Conductive Level Sensor, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Conductive Level Sensor from 2020 to 2025. Chapter 3, the Conductive Level Sensor competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast. Chapter 4, the Conductive Level Sensor breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value and growth by regions, from 2020 to 2031. Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2020 to 2031. Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value and market share for key countries in the world, from 2020 to 2024.and Conductive Level Sensor market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2025 to 2031. Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends and Porters Five Forces analysis. Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Conductive Level Sensor. Chapter 14 and 15, to describe Conductive Level Sensor sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.

Data Sources: Via authorized organizations:customs statistics, industrial associations, relevant international societies, and academic publications etc. Via trusted Internet sources.Such as industry news, publications on this industry, annual reports of public companies, Bloomberg Business, Wind Info, Hoovers, Factiva (Dow Jones & Company), Trading Economics, News Network, Statista, Federal Reserve Economic Data, BIS Statistics, ICIS, Companies House Documentsm, investor presentations, SEC filings of companies, etc. Via interviews. Our interviewees includes manufacturers, related companies, industry experts, distributors, business (sales) staff, directors, CEO, marketing executives, executives from related industries/organizations, customers and raw material suppliers to obtain the latest information on the primary market; Via data exchange. We have been consulting in this industry for 16 years and have collaborations with the players in this field. Thus, we get access to (part of) their unpublished data, by exchanging with them the data we have.

From our partners.We have information agencies as partners and they are located worldwide, thus we get (or purchase) the latest data from them. Via our long-term tracking and gathering of data from this industry.We have a database that contains history data regarding the market.

Global Info Research is a company that digs deep into global industry information to support enterprises with market strategies and in-depth market development analysis reports. We provides market information consulting services in the global region to support enterprise strategic planning and official information reporting, and focuses on customized research, management consulting, IPO consulting, industry chain research, database and top industry services. At the same time, Global Info Research is also a report publisher, a customer and an interest-based suppliers, and is trusted by more than 30,000 companies around the world. We will always carry out all aspects of our business with excellent expertise and experience.

[reasonsforhope]

Since the 1960s, the world has seen a spike in the number of natural disasters, largely due to rising sea levels and an ever gradually increasing global surface temperature.

The good news? We’re getting better at helping each other when disasters strike.

According to a recent study from Our World In Data, the global toll from natural disasters has dramatically dropped in the last century.

“Low-frequency, high-impact events such as earthquakes and tsunamis are not preventable, but such high losses of human life are,” wrote lead authors Hannah Ritchie and Pablo Rosado.

To conduct their research, Ritchie and Rosado gathered data from all geophysical, meteorological, and climate-related disasters since 1900. That includes earthquakes, volcanic activity, landslides, drought, wildfires, severe storms, and mass floods. 

In the early-to-mid 20th century, the average annual death toll from disasters was very high, often climbing to over a million. 

For example, the study cites that in 1931, 2.7 million people died from the Yangtze–Huai River floods. In 1943, 1.9 million died from the Bangladeshi famine of 1943. Even low-frequency events had extreme death tolls. 

“In recent decades we have seen a substantial decline in deaths,” Ritchie and Rosado observed. “Even in peak years with high-impact events, the death toll has not exceeded 500,000 since the mid-1960s.”

Why has the global death toll from disasters dropped? 

There are a number of factors at play in the improvement of disaster aid, but the leading component is that human beings are getting better at predicting and preparing for natural disasters. 

“We know from historical data that the world has seen a significant reduction in disaster deaths through earlier prediction, more resilient infrastructure, emergency preparedness, and response systems,” Ritchie and Rosado explained in their study. 

On April 6, [2024],a 7.2 magnitude earthquake rocked the city of Hualien in Taiwan. Days later, as search and rescue continues, the death toll currently rests at 16. 

Experts have praised Taiwan for their speedy response and recovery, and attributed the low death toll to the measures that Taiwan implemented after an earthquake of similar strength hit the city 25 years earlier. Sadly, on that day in 1999, 2,400 people died and 11,000 were injured. 

In an interview with Al Jazeera, Wang Yu — assistant professor at National Taiwan University — said that event, known as the Chi-Chi earthquake, revolutionized the way Taiwan approached natural disasters. 

“There were lots of lessons we learned, including the improvement of building codes, understanding earthquake warning signs, the development and implementation of earthquake early warning (EEW) systems and earthquake education,” said Wang. 

Those same sensors and monitoring systems allowed authorities to create “shakemaps” during Hualien’s latest earthquake, which helped them direct rescue teams to the regions that were hit the hardest. 

This, in conjunction with stronger building codes, regular earthquake drills, and public education campaigns, played a huge role in reducing the number of deaths from the event. 

And Taiwan’s safeguards on April 6 are just one example of recent measures against disasters. Similar models in strengthening prediction, preparedness, and recovery time have been employed around the world when it comes to rescuing victims of floods, wildfires, tornados, and so on. 

What else can we learn from this study?

When concluding the findings from their study, Ritchie and Rosado emphasized the importance of increasing safety measures for everyone.

Currently, there is still a divide between populations with high gross national income and populations living in extreme poverty.

Even low-income countries that infrequently have natural disasters have a much higher death rate  because they are vulnerable to collapse, displacement, and disrepair. 

“Those at low incomes are often the most vulnerable to disaster events; improving living standards, infrastructure, and response systems in these regions will be key to preventing deaths from natural disasters in the coming decades,” surmised Ritchie and Rosado.

“Overall development, poverty alleviation, and knowledge-sharing of how to increase resilience to natural disasters will therefore be key to reducing the toll of disasters in the decades to come."

-via GoodGoodGood, April 11, 2024

[cognitivejustice]

“Sometimes it gets so hot, I can’t think straight,” said Chunara, sporting a black smartwatch that contrasts sharply with her colourful bangles and sari.

Chunara is one of 204 residents of Vanzara Vas given the smartwatches for a year-long study to find out how heat affects vulnerable communities around the world. The watches measure heart rate and pulse and track sleep, and participants get weekly blood pressure checks.

Data collector Komal Parmar, right, talks with Sapnaben Chunara to get heat related information in Ahmedabad, India.AP Photo/Ajit Solanki

Researchers also painted some roofs with reflective paint to reduce indoor heat and will compare them to homes without so-called cool roofs using indoor heat sensors. Along with the smartwatches, this will help them understand how much cool roofs can help poor households deal with India’s scorching summers.

A man applies reflective paint on the roof of a house to reduce indoor heat in Ahmedabad, India.AP Photo/Ajit Solanki

Chunara, whose home didn't get a cool roof, said she's happy to participate by wearing the watch, confident the results will help her family, too.

"They might paint my roof as well, and they might be able to do something that helps all of us in this area cope with the heat better,” Chunara said.

An increasingly hot planet, due largely to burning fossil fuels such as coal and gas that release carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, means already hot regions are getting even worse.

A 2023 study estimated that if the global mean temperature continues to rise to just under 2 degrees Celsius, there would be a 370 per cent rise in heat-related deaths around the world, and most would happen in South and Southeast Asia and Africa.

“This is a big concern, and it also shows the heat divide” between the poor and wealthy, said Abhiyant Tiwari, a climate expert with the Natural Resources Defence Council and part of the group conducting the research in Ahmedabad.

In the summer of 2010, the city witnessed nearly 1,300 excess deaths — how many more people died than would be expected — which experts found were most likely due to high temperatures.

Following the 2010 tragedy, city officials, with help from public health and heat experts, devised an action plan to warn citizens when the heat is at dangerous levels and prepare city hospitals to respond rapidly to heat-related illness. The plan has been replicated across India and other parts of South Asia.

I studied design in Ahmedabad's National Institute of Design. Reading this helps explain the design of our campus, architecture that emphasized air circulation and natural cooling. Mind you, I was there umpteen million years ago in 1989-1990.

[tinydefector]

Hooray!!! Omg i’m so happy lol. I’m definitely going to be smiling for the rest of my day. I finally had time to think about it and how about a platonic familial scenario with mtmte magnus and the ambassador on break and casually chatting, fluff please. let me know if you need more details, and take your time <3

(i’ve been having data problems so hopefully this ask sends through 😅)

Out of the bag - human effects

I had so much fun writing this Buddee and I hope you like it!.

Word count 1.6k

Ultra Magnus x human reader

Fic Masterlist

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________________

The ambassador sat quietly working through files while on the desk, fingers pinching their temple as they re-read the text. A hot drink beside them as they worked. Ultra Magnus sat at the desk as he too worked. It would have been rather funny to look at, A large alien robot sitting at his desk working while his co-worker who was much smaller sat on the same desk on their own seat with a desk. They looked almost like they were a toy figure. 

They take a sip of their drink and roll their shoulders slightly. "Please tell me I don't have to fix another 15 files of Rodimus getting side tracked again and typing out random words like Chinchilla?" They mumble almost like a pray.

Ultra Magnus cycled a weary ex-vent, field rippling with long-suffering patience. "I'm afraid so, Ambassador. The captain seems...incapable of submitting forms in any semblance of proper order." He pinched the bridge of his olfactory sensor, nearly the same pose as them. an unmistakably human mannerism picked up from long acquaintance. "At this rate, reconciling his haphazard paperwork will occupy the majority of your work cycle."

Magnus observed the ambassador's flagging energy levels with mild concern. "Perhaps you should take a brief respite. Overexerting yourself serves no purpose - I can handle the captain's responsibilities for the time being."

His tone, while stern, held an undercurrent of genuine care. Despite their differences, he cared deeply for the ambassador; their well-being remained in everyone's best interests. 

"The schedules can wait. I suspect you've had enough excitement for one orn already." A hint of dryly amused. "I'll be alright Magnus, Just got a headache and sore. Really wasn't planning on dealing with reports, but it beats having to do holovids with Prowl, I want to strangle that mech some times." They reply leaning back in their seat, bringing their drink up and holding it in their hands as they close their eyes for a moment.

Prowl's combative nature makes diplomatic discourse a...trial, to say the least." He cycled another heavy ex-vent. "Though I must say, your own entanglements have proven equally...taxing, of late." Magnus leveled them with a pointed look, with a hint of mild disapproval.

"I trust you understand the risks involved, consorting so closely with the crew. Propriety and protocol exist for good reason - to maintain order and prevent compromising our mission." 

Yet beneath the stern admonishment, a thread of genuine concern shone through. "I only caution you to tread carefully, little one. The games played aboard this ship can be...treacherous, for those caught unawares."

His gaze softened marginally. "I would not see you come to harm, simply for wishing to find companionship in these trying times. Despite what you and others may think i do care about you" 

Embarrassment slowly works its way into their system as they look down as if they were a child who just got caught stealing something. "How.. how did you" they start not knowing how to continue talking. "Come now, Ambassador - did you truly think your...activities would escape my notice?" Magnus replied, a hint of wryness in tone.

He shook his helm slightly. "I may be strict, but I'm not blind. The signs were...quite evident.” Leaning back in his chair, Magnus fixed the ambassador with a measured look. "I'll not lecture you on proper conduct - Primus knows life aboard this ship is complicated enough as it is." Attempting to soothe their clear discomfort. "However, I must urge caution. Entanglements with subordinates."

They continue to look down for a moment processing his words. "I know, I wasn't planning on getting involved with anyone, it just sort of happened. Told Ratchet that it was to stay on the down low, and Ratchet had the same concern about risk, he wanted to make sure if something did happen with other bots outside of him and Drift that i had someone to trust if something happened. I was just worried that if you, Rodimus or Megatron found out. My job was gone" they mumble, they were filled with so much anxiety and panic over the situation only for the mech they feared the most about it to just say he knew. 

Magnus cycled a heavy vent. "I see. That...explains certain observations, I must admit." He rubbed a servo over his faceplate. "Ratchet and Drift, of all mechs. I confess, I had not anticipated that particular entanglement."

Fixing the ambassador with a level stare, Magnus continued, "However, you needn't fear repercussions from myself or the others." A hint of wryness entered his tone. " We've all been there, at one point or another." 

They let out a sigh of relief. "Thank you Magnus, and I'm making sure to look after myself. Woah just wasn't expecting to be having this conversation with you is all. You have no idea how much fear I had about you finding out about my um.. 'activities'. You bots aren't exactly subtle about your 'human fucker' content  " they state before slowly having another mouthful of their drink.

He nodded in acknowledgement. "I understand your concern. confess, even I am not entirely immune to the temptations that arise. However, I endeavor to maintain strict protocols."  Magnus continued solemnly, "I cannot - and will not - control the personal affairs of my crew. That is a burden I do not wish to bear."

A hint of wryness entered his tone. "Though I must admit, the antics of Megatron and Rodimus have certainly tested my patience on more than one occasion. They are both very fond of you"

“I had a feeling they were. Magnus you being tempted, now that's new to me, I'm sorry they are causing you trouble” they chuckle, smiling up at him, enjoying the banter.  

"Ratchet and Drift both know I'm not interested in a relationship, it's mainly just stress relief, and i think Sunstreaker just has a bjt of a kink for someone who isn't going to scratch his paint" they confirm, making him aware of yet another bot involved. Magnus's optics widened fractionally at the mention of Sunstreaker - another unexpected development in this tangled web. "I see. So Sunstreaker as well, hmm?"

”It would appear you...ambassador has been quite diligent in cultivating a support network aboard this ship." Fixing the human with a measured look, Magnus continued, "And you are certain this...arrangement suits you? Entanglements with the crew, regardless of intent, can prove...complicated."

The nod. “Yes, I'm content and want to keep this on the down low, I don't need it getting back to my superiors on earth, nor do I need Prowl making issues of it.” They explain. In truth they were very happy with the arrangement, and felt less guilty now that they were talking with Ultra Magnus over the situation. 

"I merely wish to ensure you are not inadvertently placing yourself in jeopardy, little one." Magnus paused, considering his next words carefully. "However, if this provides you the stress relief you require, then I shall refrain from further commentary." A faint smile tugged at the corner of his lips. "Though I must admit, I'm somewhat impressed by your...resilience, in the face of such formidable suitors."

It makes their face fluster as they look away from him quickly. “That's not funny and you know it” they huff under their breath only for him to let out a soft rumbled noise. Shaking his helm ruefully, the Autobot commander returned his attention to the ever-present datapads. "Very well. You have my discretion and, should you need, my counsel as well."

"They have all been good to me, very respectful and accommodating. They mainly have been dead quiet about involvement because of you actually." They hum. "Well technically you, Megatron and Rodimus. You three I do look up to alot, and your opinion means alot to me. I was just worried you would have me court martialled and shipped back to earth for fraternization "

Magnus's field rippled with a mix of surprise and begrudging respect. "I see." 

"While I cannot condone such...personal entanglements, I confess I am impressed by your discretion thus far. It speaks to a level of maturity and pragmatism I had not anticipated." Magnus met their gaze steadily. "You have proven yourself a valuable asset to this ship. I would not see that jeopardized, simply due to youthful indiscretions." 

With that now out of the way they sit there quietly before looking up at ultra Magnus from their spot sitting on the desk. "Could I have a hug, at the moment I can feel myself shaking from the fear and anxiety " they try to joke and make light of how afraid they were of him finding out. 

Magnus regarded the ambassador with a soft expression, field pulsing understanding. "Of course." He gently scooped them up, cradling their small frame against his chest in a rare display of tenderness. "There is no need to fear, Ambassador." His deep voice rumbled with reassurance as he lightly stroked their back.

They lean their head against his plating, relaxing against him.  "Thank you, you're a real one Magnus. No one will ever change that" Magnus rumbled softly, the vibration soothing against the ambassador's frame. "You are most welcome. I am merely doing what I believe is right."

He gently adjusted his hold, ensuring their comfort as they leaned into him. A rare, small smile tugged at the corner of his lips. "You have earned my trust, Ambassador. That is no small feat."

With that, Magnus simply held the ambassador, allowing them the chance to find solace in the steadiness of his frame. And in truth he rather enjoyed holding them close. 

_______________

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[altaqwaelectric]

Top 5 Industrial Automation Low-Voltage Switchgear Accessories You Need to Utilize

Stable and proper electrical systems are most important in industrial automation, and low-voltage switchgear is one of the most important elements that connects these systems. However, to reach the best performance, safety, and lifespan, the correct accessories for low-voltage switchgear need to be selected.

In this article, we will discuss the 5 must-have low-voltage switchgear accessories that industrial automation requires to run at its optimum and be less down.

1. Circuit Breakers – Protection and Safety from Overloading

Circuit breakers are the most important devices of low-voltage switchgear equipment. Circuit breakers safeguard electric circuits from problems like short circuits, overloads, and faults by breaking power supply to the circuit when they detect abnormal conditions.

Why They Are Important?

- Protect equipment from electrical fire and damage.

- Comply with industry safety standards.

- Recover quickly from a fault.

Recommendation: Use high-level circuit breakers with remote monitoring and diagnostic capabilities to improve automation efficiency.

2. Surge Protection Devices (SPDs) – Voltage Spike Protection

Voltage spikes and transients destroy electrical equipment in automation systems. SPDs function by absorbing excess voltage, thereby safeguarding sensitive hardware.

Why They Are Important?

- Reduce electrical surge downtime.

- Protect the automatic equipment and control panel from damage.

- Extend the life of electrical equipment.

Pro Tip: Install SPDs with real-time sensing sensors. That way, you can detect and fix voltage problems as they occur.

3. Busbar Systems – More Efficient Power Distribution

A busbar system is important since it allows the transmission of electrical energy more efficiently in switchgear setups. Busbars conduct better, lose less energy, and work better with systems than regular wiring.

Why They Matter?

- Simplified and less costly wiring installation.

- Minimization of energy losses by reducing the power loss.

- Simple extension to and integration with automated systems.

It is suggested that insulated busbar systems shall be employed for safety and to prevent accidental short circuits.

4. Motor Protection Relays – Intelligent Monitoring for Motors

Electric motors are a fundamental component of industrial automation. Motor protection relays safeguard motors against overloading, phase imbalance, and overheating to enable motors to run faultlessly and continuously.

Why Are They Important?

- Prevent costly motor failure and operational downtime.

- Allow remote monitoring for easy predictive maintenance. - Improve operational efficiency with auto-reset.

Tip: Incorporate programmable motor protection relays with automation systems for real-time monitoring and control.

5. Remote Monitoring and Control Devices – Increasing Automation Scope

New businesses must monitor switchgear remotely to be efficient and have low maintenance costs.

Remote monitoring devices allow operators to monitor voltage levels, power consumption, and system status from a distance.

Why Are They Important?

- Perform routine maintenance to avoid unexpected breakdowns.

- Require fewer resources and time to reduce manual inspections.

- Increase system reliability with real-time fault notifications.

Pro Tip: Implement IoT-enabled remote monitoring systems for easy integration with industrial automation systems.

Final Thoughts:

Buy good quality low-voltage switchgear accessories when you purchase them for safety, performance, and efficiency in industrial automation.

Circuit breakers, surge protective devices, busbar systems, motor protection relays, and remote monitoring systems will help you to ensure a healthy and strong electrical system.

[prof-dr-crane]

Clinical Observation: Trial One of Fear Toxin V-63

Objective:

The objective of this trial is to assess the efficacy of Fear Toxin V-63, a newly synthesized hallucinogenic compound designed to induce a sustained and malleable state of terror. The formula incorporates a refined alkaloid blend derived from Salvia divinorum, selected for its potent dissociative properties, alongside a neuroactive derivative of scopolamine to inhibit higher-order cognitive filtration. A volatile ketone compound facilitates rapid bloodstream absorption, while engineered quinazoline derivatives act on the amygdala’s β-adrenergic receptors to amplify fear recall and distort sensory input.

This iteration follows a series of failed batches, each promising in theory, yet disappointingly ineffective in practice. V-60 degraded too quickly in the bloodstream. V-61 caused neurological overstimulation, sending subjects into seizures before true terror could take hold. V-62 dulled perception rather than sharpening it, resulting in a lethargic, unresponsive state. Fear requires clarity, not sedation. V-63 is the first formula in some time that shows real potential.

Method:

A controlled administration of V-63 was conducted on a, somewhat, compliant subject. The compound, delivered via a calibrated aerosol, dispersed efficiently into the respiratory tract. Advanced biometric sensors and neural imaging were employed to monitor real-time physiological and neurological responses. Baseline metrics were recorded for heart rate, cortisol levels, and neural activity across regions implicated in fear response, notably the amygdala and insular cortex.

Observations:

- Onset of Reaction: Within 45 seconds post-administration, the subject displayed unmistakable signs of acute fear. A marked improvement from prior formulas, which often required a higher concentration or prolonged exposure.

- Physiological Response: A dramatic spike in heart rate was observed, accompanied by a surge in cortisol levels that exceeded previous baselines by approximately 17%. This is within the expected range for an authentic, unmitigated panic response.

- Neurological Activity: Imaging data revealed extensive activation in the amygdala and a pronounced response in the insular cortex and ventromedial prefrontal cortex, suggesting a widespread engagement of both primary and secondary emotional processing circuits. Encouraging.

- Behavioral Indicators: Hypervigilance, disorientation, intermittent verbal disintegration—abrupt gasps, fragmented sentences. The subject attempted to ground themselves in reality, but sensory distortions made this impossible. Most notable was the attempt to speak to something unseen. An improvement.

Conclusion:

V-63 has induced an effect distinct from its predecessors. This iteration does not merely force the subject to see their fears, it strips away the boundaries between fear and reality entirely. The mind no longer relives trauma but instead accepts terror as an inescapable truth. The hallucinations did not manifest as specters of the past, but as fully integrated intrusions into the present, impossible to rationalize or dismiss. Unlike previous formulas, which triggered reactive fear, V-63 appears to create a state of forced adaptation: A cognitive shift where fear is no longer a response, but the new baseline of existence.

The subject ceased attempts to fight or flee within three minutes. Not due to resignation, nor to physical exhaustion, but to the overwhelming certainty that escape was never an option to begin with. A breakthrough.

There is still work to be done. The duration must be extended, the sensory warping refined. But after a series of disappointments, this trial has proven what I have always known: fear is not a reflex. It is not a simple equation of stimulus and response. It is an environment, and at last, I am beginning to perfect it.

- Dr. Jonathan Crane

[staleclown]

Uncanny Excess-Chapter 8: Disorderly Conduct

Read the chapter on ao3!

A/N: This update took a bit longer than usual. School work, actual work, and then writer's block bitched slapped me one after another. Anyway, enjoy!

TW: Moderate blood

Connor pressed his palms flat against the wall, his vision glitching between the vast expanse of darkness and flickers of the Detroit sky. He couldn’t tell if he was moving or the clouds, or both. His code was overwhelmed, causing him to twitch and jerk every few moments as he dug blistering fingertips into the red grid in front of him. His vision sparked between being drenched in his own blood and being pristine; hot pain climbed up his spine one moment and he was machine-like invincible the next. He was able to tear a small hole in front of him, desperate fingers slick with cobalt—then shiny white, then cobalt again—clawing to the edges. If he were human, he’d be drenched in sweat. If he were human, he would be dead with a belly full of lead. 

As he tugged at the corners of the hole he had created, the rest of the wall began to crack, as if it had once been made of thin rubber and was now glass. It crumbled and splintered beneath his grasp, slitting his palms and forearms, chips of glass ricocheting off his plastimetal. 

And then, he was blinking up at the sky as the late afternoon sun assaulted his visual sensors. His visual display was overrun by codes and warnings, and when Connor finally succeeded in blinking most of them away, he realized he was alone in the alleyway, covered in his own blood. He lifted his head from the pavement, a pool of blue soaking into his shirt and coat, and then below him into the ground. Connor pushed himself up onto his elbows, his entire body protesting the motion. It felt as if someone were dragging a hot knife down his spine and into his stomach, and the simple act of sitting up left him breathless and gagging. When he spit, the saline solution was tinted blue, and his analysis program kept registering his own thirium. 

Connor pulled off his coat, and then his tie, though he wasn’t really sure why. He was trembling, but his system unhelpfully noted that it could be extreme external temperatures or a result of significant thirium loss. His ventilation system and gyroscope were both lagging, causing him to list dangerously as he got his feet under him, which only resulted in more heaving. Connor pulled himself upright, leaving heavily against the brick wall. He ripped open the first few buttons of his shirt collar, gulping down air as fast as he could. 

The realization that he was now a deviant, the very thing he was designed to destroy, made Connor so lightheaded that he thought he might crumple back to the ground. He sagged against the wall, pressing his right temple and shoulder into the bricks, no matter how much they agitated his flickering synthetic skin. His hands were patchy, and Connor couldn’t get the skin to completely cover them no matter how hard he tried. He pressed one hand to the bullet wound, all of his movement disrupting any coagulation the thirium might have begun. 

Thirium. He needed thirium. But where could he possibly get it from? Pretty much everywhere was out of the question. His little apartment was too far. He’d never make it, and even if, by some miracle, he did, he would then have to walk right past the leasing office drenched in blue blood that was very obviously his. The police department had fired all their androids, so there would be no supply there, not that he would go back there even if there were. Jericho was by far the worst option. After all, one of their leaders had just tried to kill him. North might still kill Connor with the way his stress levels ticked upward while his thirium level tanked. He couldn’t be replaced. Amanda, as awful as she was, could no longer offer any guidance. 

But, Connor figured, if he was going to die either way, which his CPU was constantly telling him the chances of which were increasing, he might as well waltz right into Jericho and let them finish the job. It was improbable they’d let him live in the first place, let alone nurse him back to health, but it would be getting dark soon, and Connor had nowhere else to go. Connor shoved himself off the wall, his head spinning as he staggered towards the end of the alley. 

At least North had had the courtesy of picking to murder her victim close to the docs. Jericho was only roughly a five minute walk away, but it felt double the length to Connor. Every few feet, he’d trip over nothing, sending him sprawling perilously, though he managed to catch himself most of the time. If he did fall, Connor forced his knees under him so that he never fell completely on his face. He wasn’t sure if he would be able to get up if he did. 

Outside the freighter, Connor hadn’t even realized he had run into the RT600 until she caught him by the elbows. 

“Are you alright? You don’t look well.”

Connor forced himself to straighten, removing himself from her grasp in as polite a manner as he could manage in his state. “I’ll be alright, thank you. Sorry for running into you.” His voice held an odd undercurrent of static, and Connor rushed past the other android before she could ask him anymore questions. 

Connor could feel the thirium trailing down the side of his leg as he half-limped, half-dragged himself towards the wing serving as a repair center. Along the way, several androids stopped to stare, some asking if he needed their help, others reaching toward him to try to help steady him, but Connor pushed past them all as if he still had a mission to complete. 

Connor shoved open the metal door to the makeshift med bay, and it slammed against the wall hard enough to make Simon jump. Simon looked up from the laptop he was studying, no doubt trying to solve some mystery of how to keep deviated androids functioning when they were never meant to. 

“Connor!” Simon’s artificial skin blanched. “That’s not your blood, is it?”

Connor opened his mouth to speak, but instead dissolved into a coughing fit. He hacked, waving Simon off as he approached, and when Connor looked back up, he was dimly aware of the trail of thirium tracing down his chin. 

“Ask North,” Connor spat, his voice crackling and distorted. 

Simon’s brow furrowed. “North? No one has seen her in a couple days. Are you telling me you have?”

“Seen her?” Connor repeated, his shock overriding the instinct to shove Simon away as he led him to a chair. Connor slumped into it gratefully before continuing. “I’ve got her damn bullet in me. Yeah, I’ve seen her.”

Simon rifled through a large crate in the corner of the room, pulling out several pouches of thirium, some sort of an oddly blue-tinted gauze, and several tools Connor couldn’t focus on. He couldn’t focus on much of anything, really. 

Simon made his way back over to Connor, and Connor complied with his demands as best as he could. 

“You really haven’t seen her?”

Simon shook his head. “She disappears pretty regularly. Usually just a few hours here and there a couple times a week. We’ve never questioned her, not even Markus. Kind of defeats the whole freedom thing. But we haven’t seen her in three days. That is unusual.”

Connor hissed as Simon cleaned the chassis, the solution leaking into his abdomen and agitating the already-tender wires. Through clenched teeth, he replied. “I ran into her some hours ago in an alleyway just west of here. I was answering a call with my partner, and she came out of nowhere and shot me when I caught her.”

Simon was silent, his face twisted in concentration for a moment before relaxing a modicum. “Markus is on his way. He’ll want to know.”

Connor sighed, and Simon glanced up at him. “I have to get the bullet out and repair the thirium line. This is going to suck. A lot.”

“Do your worst,” Connor mumbled. He was just relieved to not have shut down by now. 

Simon released the chassis over Connor’s abdomen, sparking wires and pulsing biocomponents now vulnerable. The door opened again as Simon carefully picked through Connor’s machinery. Simon glanced up too quickly, causing him to apply just a little too much pressure, and Connor had to bite the inside of his cheek to keep from crying out. 

Footsteps approached Connor from behind, and then Markus was in his field of vision. He stood about three feet from him, his face oddly impassive when faced with the scene he was witnessing over Simon’s hunched form. 

Markus gave Connor a small, but warm, smile. “Connor, you’ve got to stop ending up in the repair center,” he teased.

“If it were up to me–” Connor was interrupted by his own howl of pain as Simon wrenched the bullet from Connor’s circuitry. 

Simon looked up at him sheepishly. “Sorry, it was pretty stuck in there.” 

Markus moved to stand adjacent to Connor instead of across from him, and planted a steadying hand on his shoulder. “You look like you’re about to fall out of your seat there.”

Simon pulled out some sort of wired tool, the end of which was red-hot with heat. “Okay, Connor. I’m going to go in and fix the line. I have to work quick, so if you scream—which you’re welcome to do so—I have to keep going, I’m sorry.”

Connor let out a shaky breath. “Do it.”

Even with the warning, Connor was not prepared for the amount of searing pain clawing and scratching through his entire body. Its impossibly sharp fingers dragged their way up his spine and down his chest as he did his best not to write in his seat. 

And scream he did. Connor was sure that anyone and everyone in Jericho could hear his yells and pleads. He clenched his hands so tight that he thought they might snap off. One of Markus’ hands were on each of his shoulders, pinning him to the back of the chair, even as Connor was reduced to half enunciated pleas for it to stop and pained, unintelligible shouts. Simon, true to his word, wasn’t fazed by any of it, and the few short moments it took for him to repair the line scraped against Connor like sandpaper to raw skin. By the end of it, Connor was shaking even harder than before, and his face was slick with the saline solution that served as his tears. His chest heaved with every breath, only occasionally punctuated with a low sob. 

Markus squeezed his shoulders. “Good. That was the worst of it. You’re almost done.”

It took the duration of the rest of his repairs for Connor’s breathing to even back out. Simon only gave Connor enough time to halfway button his short again before he was shoving pouches of thirium into his hands. 

“Drink all of these, and don’t even think about standing until you do.” Simon demanded, and Connor was in no position to be nothing but completely cooperative. 

As Connor tore open the first pouch with shaking hands, Markus dragged a chair over to his and sat. He waited patiently as Connor slowly drained the first pouch, and then half of the second. His coordination was still off, sending thirium from the pouch dripping down his face and hands. Connor thought he probably looked pretty gruesome right then. 

As Connor tossed aside the second now-empty pouch, Markus spoke. “I hear this is all thanks to our friend, North.”

“I’m not very inclined to be even civil with her after this.” Connor meant to sound unaffected, but his stupid voice modulator betrayed him, and his voice wavered. He ripped open the third pouch with his teeth before he could be hung out to dry by his own biocomponents again. 

“As is your prerogative. I would like to understand what happened, though. I need to know if North poses a threat to Jericho.”

Connor shook his head, and tried not to let the dizziness show on his face when he stopped. “The android she killed wasn’t even a deviant.”

“What do you mean? How do you know?”

Connor finished the third pouch, and then recounted the whole story to Markus. The physical trauma had muddled aspects of his memory bank, but it was clear enough. Markus listened, his face earnest and sympathetic, but Connor could see what looked like anger beginning to build in his eyes. 

When Connor finished, Markus sat back in his chair, uncharacteristically quiet. Connor glanced at Simon, who gave him a shrug in response. Clearly he was just as baffled. 

After a few moments, Markus spoke. “And you have no idea where North is?”

“No, I was kind of busy bleeding out and losing my partner. Oh, and the deviating bit. It’s been a long day.”

Markus sighed. “We need to find her. You think she’s been the one behind all of these murders?”

“That is what seems most probable, yes.”

“Well, shit,” Markus swore. He stood, sweeping out of the room before Simon and Connor could even react. 

Suddenly, Connor was thankful to be a state-of-the-art model with a state-of-the-art self-healing program. He had to help catch North before she could kill anyone—or anything—else.

[spacetimewithstuartgary]

Realization of a cold atom gyroscope in space

High-precision space-based gyroscopes are important in space science research and space engineering applications. In fundamental physics research, they can be used to test the general relativity effects, such as the frame-dragging effect. These tests can explore the boundaries of the validity of general relativity and search for potential new physical theories. Several satellite projects have been implemented, including the Gravity Probe B (GP-B) and the Laser Relativity Satellite (LARES), which used electrostatic gyroscopes or the orbit data of the satellite to test the frame-dragging effect, achieving testing accuracies of 19% and 3% respectively. No violation of this general relativity effect was observed. Atom interferometers (AIs) use matter waves to measure inertial quantities. In space, thanks to the quiet satellite environment and long interference time, AIs are expected to achieve much higher acceleration and rotation measurement accuracies than those on the ground, making them important candidates for high-precision space-based inertial sensors. Europe and the United States propose relevant projects and have already conducted pre-research experiments for AIs using microgravity platforms such as the dropping tower, sounding rocket, parabolic flying plane, and the International Space Station.

The research team led by Mingsheng Zhan from the Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (APM) developed a payload named China Space Station Atom Interferometer (CSSAI) [npj Microgravity 2023, 9 (58): 1-10], which was launched in November 2022 and installed inside the High Microgravity Level Research Rack in the China Space Station (CSS) to carry out scientific experiments. This payload enables atomic interference experiments of 85Rb and 87Rb and features an integrated design. The overall size of the payload is only 46 cm × 33 cm × 26 cm, with a maximum power consumption of approximately 75 W. 

Recently, Zhan’s team used CSSAI to realize the space cold atom gyroscope measurements and systematically analyze its performance.  Based on the 87Rb atomic shearing interference fringes achieved in orbit, the team analyzed the optimal shearing angle relationship to eliminate rotational measurement errors and proposed methods to calibrate these angles, realizing precise in-orbit rotation and acceleration measurements. The uncertainty of the rotational measurement is better than 3.0×10⁻⁵ rad/s, and the resolution of the acceleration measurement is better than 1.1×10⁻⁶ m/s². The team also revealed various errors that affect the space rotational measurements. This research provides a basis for the future development of high-precision space quantum inertial sensors. This work has been published in the 4th issue of National Science Review in 2025, titled "Realization of a cold atom gyroscope in space". Professors Xi Chen, Jin Wang, and Mingsheng Zhan are the co-corresponding authors.

The research team analyzed and solved the dephasing problem of the cold atom shearing interference fringe. Under general cases, the period and phase of shearing fringes will be affected by the initial position and velocity distribution of cold atom clouds, thus resulting in errors in rotation and acceleration measurements. Through detailed analyses of the phase of the shearing fringes, a magic shearing angle relationship was found, which eliminates the dephasing caused by the parameters of the atom clouds. Furthermore, a scheme was proposed to calibrate the shearing angle precisely in orbit. Then, the research team carried out precision in-orbit rotation and acceleration measurements based on the shearing interference fringes. By utilizing the fringes with an interference time of 75 ms, a rotation measurement resolution of 50 μrad/s and an acceleration measurement resolution of 1.0 μm/s² were achieved for a single experiment. A long-term rotation measurement resolution of 17 μrad/s was achieved through data integration. Furthermore, the research team studied error terms for the in-orbit atom interference rotation measurement. Systematic effects were analyzed for the imaging magnification factor, shearing angle, interference time sequence, laser wavelength, atom cloud parameter, magnetic field distribution, etc. It is found that the shearing angle error is one of the main factors that limits the measurement accuracy of future high-precision cold atom gyroscopes in space. The rotation measured by CSSAI was compared with that measured by the gyroscope of the CSS, and these two measurement values are in good agreement, further demonstrating the reliability of the rotation measurement.

This work not only realized the world's first space cold atom gyroscope but also provided foundations for the future space quantum inertial sensors in engineering design, inertial quantity extraction, and error evaluation.

UPPER IMAGE: (Left) Rotation and acceleration measurements using the CSSAI in-orbit and (Right) Rotation comparison between the CSSAI and the classical gyroscopes of the CSS. Credit ©Science China Press

LOWER IMAGE: Atom interferometer and data analysis with it. (a) The China Space Station Atom interferometer. (b) Analysis of the dephasing of shearing fringes. (c) Calibration of the shearing angle. Credit ©Science China Press

[materialsscienceandengineering]

From cannabis harvest to flexible solar panels: Using organic electronics to develop next-gen devices

Organic electronics—electronics where the active material is carbon-based—are making possible diverse new technologies ranging from sensors for monitoring cannabinoid levels in cannabis plants to lightweight, bendable solar panels. Real-world applications could result in solar panels you roll up and take with you on your next camping trip, or cannabis producers knowing the optimal time to harvest plants. Key to these advances is a class of substances called conductive polymers, which have good optical and mechanical properties but are cheaper to manufacture than conventional electronics, thanks to low energy requirements; they can be printed in long, thin sheets—like a newspaper—but don't require the same high temperatures (> 1,000°C). Researchers from the University of Ottawa recently used the Canadian Light Source (CLS) at the University of Saskatchewan to study how different manufacturing processes can affect the performance of the resulting electronic devices.

Read more.

[dr-octavio-kalev]

TW: Child loss themes

ANM №: ANM-600

Identification: Ball Pit for Stillborn Babies

Danger Level: Nightmare 💀 | Contained ⭕️

Lead Researcher: Dr. Öctavio Kalev

Anomaly Type: Location, Haunted, Child-related, Trauma

Containment: ANM-600 must be enclosed within a 2.5-meter high barbed wire fence, surrounded by a 500-meter perimeter around the playground. Motion sensors must be installed along the perimeter, and any unauthorized individuals attempting to enter the site should be detained, interrogated, and amnesticized as necessary. No personnel are allowed to enter ANM-600 between 19:00 and 06:00 hours.

Any personnel showing signs of pregnancy, recent child loss, or a history of miscarriage are strictly prohibited from entering ANM-600 under any circumstances. Psychological evaluations must be conducted bi-weekly for all staff assigned to ANM-600.

A remotely operated robotic drone (DRR) equipped with cameras and audio recording devices must be used for all exploration and documentation purposes within ANM-600. Under no circumstances should personnel physically enter the ball pit area.

Description: ANM-600 is a partially abandoned playground located in Alabama, USA. The playground includes a rusty swing set, a deactivated carousel, several deteriorated benches, and a large central ball pit measuring approximately 5 meters in diameter and an unknown depth. During the day, the pit is 1 meter deep, becoming anomalous along with the site at night. The playground was decommissioned in 19██ after a series of unexplained child deaths were reported in the vicinity.

ANM-600 exhibits a strong anomalous attraction to deceased babies and fetuses, specifically those who died within a 50-kilometer radius of the playground. Regardless of burial location or preservation method, the remains of these children will anomalously manifest within ANM-600. These entities, designated ANM-600-1 to ANM-600-5, appear as partially decomposed or malformed human infants displaying varying degrees of hostility and awareness.

Documented Entities:

ANM-600-1 is a severely disfigured infant with pronounced craniofacial abnormalities and fused limbs, believed to have resulted from complications due to high consanguinity between its progenitors. ANM-600-1 exhibits constant signs of distress, including high-pitched crying and sporadic twitching. It is often seen crawling erratically across the playground, leaving a faint trail of bloody mucus.

ANM-600-2 is an infant with pronounced cases of elephantiasis, its limbs and head grotesquely swollen to unnatural proportions. ANM-600-2 is notably aggressive, displaying superhuman strength and the ability to violently thrash and crush objects within its vicinity. Despite its slow movement, ANM-600-2 has been observed to launch itself at high speeds towards any foreign objects introduced into the playground. The entity is presumed to have gained these abilities as an extension of ANM-600 reality-bending properties.

ANM-600-3 is an unnaturally elongated, skeletal infant presumed to have been aborted in the second trimester. ANM-600-3 stands at approximately 1 meter in height and is covered in a thin layer of taut, semi-translucent skin. Its mouth is permanently gaping, emitting a continuous, faint wailing sound that is particularly distressing to human females. ANM-600-3 is primarily active during night hours, often seen silently pacing around the edges of the playground before disappearing into the slide.

ANM-600-4 is a stillborn infant covered in extensive third-degree burns. The entity's flesh is charred and cracked, 600 smoldering with a faint, acrid smoke. ANM-600-4 has been observed dragging itself across the playground, leaving behind a trail of blackened soot. It emits a low, keening wail interspersed with choking coughs, and is known to react violently to sudden noises.

ANM-600-5 is an amalgamation of numerous stillborn fetuses, their bodies fused together in a grotesque mass of tangled limbs and conjoined skulls. ANM-600-5 is almost entirely immobile, residing within the ball pit and occasionally thrashing when disturbed. Individuals approaching ANM-600-5 have reported hearing disembodied whispers, pleas for help, and unsettling laughter originating from within the mass.

Anomalous Properties:

ANM-600 has a pervasive auditory anomaly that affects all living beings within a 100-meter radius of the playground. Subjects report hearing the cries, laughter, and gibbering of infants, which intensify the closer they get to the playground. Females who have experienced child loss, including miscarriage or abortion, are particularly susceptible to these auditory phenomena, often experiencing severe psychological distress, nausea, and disorientation.

The ball pit itself, designated as ANM-600-A, is the epicenter of the playground’s anomalous activity. When an individual enters the pit, the multicolored plastic balls begin to shift and churn as if stirred by an unseen force. Within moments, dozens of small, decaying limbs and umbilical cords will emerge from beneath the surface, attempting to grasp and pull the intruder downwards. Once an individual is fully submerged, no trace of them has ever been recovered.

Exploration using DRR units has revealed that the ball pit is anomalously deep, extending far beyond the physical dimensions of the playground. At depths exceeding 30 meters, footage becomes heavily distorted, and the drone is inevitably lost due to mechanical failure or signal interference. Audio captured at these depths includes faint crying, distorted lullabies, and, on one occasion, a coherent voice stating, "We are not alone."

Incident Report 600-04:

On ██/██/20██, a P-Subject (P-2983) was instructed to enter ANM-600-A. Upon submersion, P-2983 began to scream incoherently, stating that "they're pulling me apart." Approximately 12 seconds later, all contact with P-2983 was lost. An DRR unit deployed immediately after recorded the appearance of a new entity, designated ANM-600-6, emerging from ANM-600-A. ANM-600-6 is a large, humanoid infant figure approximately 2 meters in height, composed of what appears to be the mangled remains of several fetuses. ANM-600-6 was observed moving towards the perimeter before spontaneously disintegrating into a fine, particulate dust.

Following this incident, all further experimentation with ANM-600-A has been suspended indefinitely.

Addendum 600-B: Audio Log Excerpt

Recorded at 22:47, 13/07/20██, by Site-██ monitoring equipment.

> [Background static. Indistinct whispers.]

> Unidentified Voice: "...come to play..."

> [Sound of faint giggling, overlapping with crying.]

> Unidentified Voice: "Mommy… where are you?"

> [Loud, sharp sound, similar to metal scraping against concrete.]

> Unidentified Voice 2: "They’re here. They never left. They’re waiting for you."

> [Silence for 5 seconds, followed by distant, echoing cries.]

Note: Any personnel found to have entered ANM-600-A without prior authorization are to be considered lost and reclassified as KILLED. No recovery attempts are to be made. ANM-600 remains under observation for further anomalous developments.

[electrical-sciences-dump]

ooc: TW — unethical human experimentation, severe sleep deprivation

Electrical Lab #3

Introduction: This is an experiment conducted by Dr. Miller and Dr. Anderson. We are using electricity experimentally to determine if it can be used to further the effectiveness of Department forces or to make temporary containment (without a Delta present) more viable. This is considered to be a similar process to ECT, although omitting any anesthetic as it is unnecessary.

Subject: Dreamwalker #9126

Purpose: To prove it is possible to fully incapacitate the powers of a dreamwalker without using a Delta to mute their core.

Hypothesis: It should work, as sleep deprivation will incapacitate most average people. But it is debatable whether or not being unable to fall asleep will prevent the subject from working around the muting of their core.

Materials:

Two metal discs (electrodes)

Source of electrical current (in our case, Dr. Miller's powers)

Electroencephalogram (in order to monitor brain wave activity, in our case to check for signs of the subject beginning to fall asleep)

Electrical current controller (a small machine that will ensure Dr. Miller's electricity input, when sent to the subject, will not exceed safe levels)

It was deemed that painkillers and muscle relaxants were not necessary.

Procedure:

Situate subject, place sensors (for detecting when the patient is beginning to fall asleep) and place the electrodes on either side of their head.

Rig sensors to an alert system, so that we are aware of when the electric shocks must be administered to ensure the subject does not fall asleep

Keep subject locked in containment room, ensure cuffs are in place to prevent subject from acting on hostile urges.

Send electrical current before patient falls asleep; repeat as long as necessary. In our case, this experiment went on for three days, more accurately 73 hours.

Observations:

Dreamwalker 9126 seemed calm for the first 4 hours, although nervous and antsy due to having been displaced from their home.

Once we entered into the 5th hour, Dreamwalker 9126 showed visible signs of boredom and some frustration. This continues for a few more hours.

Around the 12th hour, exhaustion began to overtake Dreamwalker 9126 and we got our first ping on the alert system. We delivered a very small shock, which quickly brought 9126 back to full wakefulness. 9126 seemed perturbed by the sensation, but made no remarks.

Feeding 9126 calmed them slightly, although we observed some sadness. They became more compliant again after eating.

For the next several hours, into the 2nd day, we continued delivering electrical shocks regularly, as 9126 was continually showing signs of nearing sleep.

By 7:42 AM on the second day of the experiment, 9126 showed less signs of exhaustion, and seemed to be resisting the effects of their tiredness. No electrical shocks were needed for 5 hours.

Once noon passed on the second day, 9126 began falling asleep again. This time, when we delivered the shock, they visibly jolted awake, and looked distressed. They proceeded to strongly resist sleep for a few more hours. They seemed to be attempting to distract themselves with small sensory feelings such as tapping their hands and feet against the bench they were seated on and the floor. Their restraints impeded this.

By 5 PM on the 2nd day, 9126 was openly talking to themselves and seemed to be disregarding our surveillance, likely having given up on keeping up a farce of silence. None of their words were of any consequence and seemed to be mostly personal nonsensical ramblings.

At 6 PM, Dr. Miller entered the containment room and spoke to 9126 about their situation, briefly mentioning the experimental nature of this arrangement. 9126 had previously been told this was standard practice, for the sake of ensuring compliance. They didn't seem to fully comprehend his words, as they were likely beginning to lose cognitive function due to sleep deprivation. Dr. Miller then left.

At 6:54 PM on the 2nd day, 9126 began falling asleep again. Delivery of electricity this time resulted in them jolting awake, similarly to their previous reaction. This time, it seemed more difficult for them to resist sleep afterwards, and we ended up needing to deliver a stronger shock, which kept them solidly awake for the next hour.

Intern #2531 entered and gave them food. When he attempted communication, they were unresponsive and seemed too dazed to speak with him.

The night of the 2nd day had many more close calls with falling asleep compared to the previous night. Regular shocks kept 9126 awake, and they did not end up fully falling asleep. Regular shocks continued for several hours until 5:38 AM when 9126 seemed to commit once again to staying awake.

Until 4:41 PM on the 3rd day, 9126 showed no signs of sleeping. By this time their core had been unmuted for several hours and there was absolutely no attempt to use it. They did nearly fall asleep at this time, but our electric shock jolted them back awake very effectively and they continued for several hours without any further attempts at sleep.

At 9:56 PM on the 3rd day, Anderson entered the room to speak with 9126. They showed no visible recognition of him and were completely unresponsive, giving him only a blank stare. As a test, he grabbed their arm, pressing hard into it. They made no move to pull away or hit back. Anderson then left.

Intermittent shocks seemed to keep 9126 fully alert. We eventually observed that their eyes had become unfocused. They no longer were holding themselves upright at all and had completely stopped talking or making any sensory movements for the past several hours.

They remained in the above state for the remaining hours of the experiment, until the end of hour 73 of the experiment, when their probation officers took over their custody.

Results:

Experiment seems to be a success. Even with the dreamwalkers core pre-muted for scientist safety before experiment, Dreamwalker 9126 showed no signs of magical core activation, no matter how strenuous the experiment got for them. In fact, we left their core unmuted for the entire third day, and we sensed absolutely no magical emission.

[allthebrazilianpolitics]

The Brazilian team is featured in the challenge of mapping biodiversity in tropical forests

Based in Piracicaba, at USP’s Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, Brazilian researchers won third place in the international XPRIZE Rainforest competition

In a dispute that lasted five years and involved more than 300 teams from 70 countries, the Brazilian team won third place in the international XPRIZE Rainforest competition, one of the largest initiatives to map the biodiversity of tropical forests in the world. The final phase was in the Brazilian Amazon, along with five other finalist teams, and the national team, based in the city of Piracicaba, in São Paulo, was coordinated by the professor at USP’s School of Agriculture Luiz de Queiroz (ESALQ) Vinicius Souza, with the support of the Luiz de Queiroz Agricultural Studies Foundation (Fealq).

In the last stage of the challenge, held from July 7 to 30 of this year, in the community of Tumbira, Sustainable Development Reserve of Rio Negro, the finalist teams had the task of mapping the biodiversity present in 100 hectares of the Amazon Forest, without human presence in the area. To this end, data should be collected within 24 hours and information relevant to biodiversity was reported within the next 48 hours.

The Brazilian researchers, from the so-called Brazilian Team, developed equipment and technologies involving drones, sensor arrangements, terrestrial robotics, tree branch collectors, water, litter and soil designed to obtain samples of plants, animals, DNA, images and sounds for biodiversity assessment.

In total, the Brazilian team documented 418 organisms, of which 266 were identified up to the species level, three of which were possibly new to science. Complex interactions between species were also recorded and those that offer valuable ecosystem services for the forest bioeconomy were identified. The field survey at this stage was conducted by 18 members of the Brazilian Team over 24 hours and, in the next 48 hours, the other team members collaborated to process, analyze the data and prepare the final report delivered to the coordination of the challenge.

Continue reading.

[enzaelectric]

How to Extend the Life of Your Electrical Switchgear

Electrical switchgear is a critical component in power distribution systems, responsible for controlling, protecting, and isolating electrical equipment. Whether used in industrial plants, commercial buildings, or utility substations, switchgear must operate reliably to prevent costly downtime, equipment damage, or safety hazards. As such, extending the life of your switchgear is both an economic and operational imperative.

This article outlines essential strategies, best practices, and maintenance procedures that can significantly enhance the longevity and performance of your electrical switchgear.

1. Understand the Role and Types of Switchgear

Before diving into maintenance and care strategies, it’s important to understand what switchgear is and its various types:

· Low-voltage (LV) switchgear: Used for systems below 1,000 volts, common in commercial and residential buildings.

· Medium-voltage (MV) switchgear: Used in systems from 1 kV to 36 kV, typical in industrial and utility distribution networks.

· High-voltage (HV) switchgear: For voltages above 36 kV, used in power transmission infrastructure.

Each type has different components, such as circuit breakers, fuses, relays, and disconnect switches, which require tailored care.

2. Implement a Preventive Maintenance Schedule

Preventive maintenance is the cornerstone of extending switchgear life. Scheduled inspections and servicing can prevent small issues from becoming major failures.

Key preventive maintenance steps include:

· Visual Inspections: Check for signs of wear, corrosion, overheating, or arcing.

· Thermal Imaging: Detect hotspots caused by loose connections or overloading.

· Cleaning: Remove dust, dirt, and moisture using appropriate cleaning agents and methods.

· Mechanical Checks: Operate switches and breakers manually to ensure they move freely and reset properly.

· Lubrication: Apply the correct lubricants to moving parts to prevent wear.

· Electrical Testing: Conduct insulation resistance tests, contact resistance tests, and functionality tests on protection relays.

Frequency:

· Monthly or quarterly: Visual inspections and thermal scanning.

· Annually: Comprehensive testing, cleaning, and mechanical servicing.

3. Upgrade Components and Retrofit When Necessary

As equipment ages, its performance naturally declines. Rather than replacing the entire system, consider retrofitting critical components such as:

· Circuit breakers (replace air-magnetic with vacuum or SF₆ types)

· Protection relays (upgrade to digital, microprocessor-based units)

· Monitoring systems (add condition-monitoring sensors for real-time data)

Modern retrofitting extends service life, improves reliability, and enhances safety without the cost and disruption of full replacement.

4. Maintain Optimal Environmental Conditions

Environmental factors can greatly affect switchgear performance and durability. Control conditions around the equipment by:

· Maintaining Proper Ventilation: Prevent heat buildup with adequate airflow or HVAC systems.

· Controlling Humidity: High moisture levels can lead to insulation breakdown and corrosion.

· Dust and Contaminant Management: Install enclosures with appropriate IP ratings and regularly clean surroundings.

· Avoiding Vibration and Shock: Secure equipment on stable platforms and use vibration dampers if necessary.

5. Train Personnel and Enforce Safe Operating Procedures

Human error is a major cause of switchgear failure. Properly trained staff who understand how to operate and maintain switchgear will significantly reduce risks.

Key practices include:

· Following lockout/tagout (LOTO) procedures

· Using insulated tools and personal protective equipment (PPE)

· Understanding equipment ratings and not exceeding operational limits

· Reporting anomalies immediately

Regular training programs and refresher courses should be a part of your electrical safety culture.

6. Implement Condition-Based Monitoring (CBM)

Moving from traditional preventive maintenance to condition-based monitoring (CBM) can improve accuracy and reduce unnecessary downtime.

CBM Tools Include:

· Partial Discharge Monitoring: Detects insulation degradation early

· Temperature Sensors: Identifies abnormal heating patterns

· Gas Detection: Monitors SF₆ gas quality in HV switchgear

· Remote Diagnostics: Allows offsite engineers to assess equipment in real time

CBM extends switchgear life by ensuring maintenance is performed only when needed — based on actual conditions rather than time intervals.

7. Document Maintenance History and Perform Asset Tracking

Maintain detailed records of all inspections, maintenance activities, upgrades, and failures. This helps in:

· Identifying recurring problems

· Planning timely interventions

· Estimating remaining useful life (RUL)

· Complying with industry regulations and audits

Use asset management software or computerized maintenance management systems (CMMS) to streamline documentation and data analysis.

8. Plan for End-of-Life (EOL) and Decommissioning

Despite all efforts, switchgear eventually reaches the end of its operational life. Having an EOL strategy helps to:

· Prevent catastrophic failure

· Schedule replacements during planned downtime

· Upgrade to systems with modern safety, efficiency, and smart-grid features

Signs that switchgear is reaching EOL include frequent failures, obsolete parts, and loss of manufacturer support.

Conclusion

Electrical switchgear plays a vital role in ensuring the safe and efficient operation of electrical systems. By implementing proactive maintenance, upgrading aging components, monitoring environmental conditions, training personnel, and embracing modern monitoring technologies, you can significantly extend the life of your switchgear.

Not only will these strategies help in maximizing return on investment, but they will also improve safety, reduce downtime, and ensure regulatory compliance. Taking a systematic and well-documented approach to switchgear care is the smartest way to ensure long-term performance and reliability.

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Latest Innovations in Railway Bushings for High-Speed Rail Networks

Enhancing High-Speed Rail Efficiency with Advanced Railway Bushings

The rapid development of high-speed rail systems has revolutionized global transportation, necessitating more efficient, durable, and high-performance components. Among these, railway bushings play a crucial role in ensuring seamless power transmission, insulation, and vibration mitigation within electrical railway systems.

Radiant Enterprises, a leading high-current bushing manufacturer in India, is at the forefront of innovation, providing advanced solutions tailored for modern railway infrastructure. This blog explores recent advancements in railway bushings and their impact on the efficiency and safety of high-speed rail networks.

The Role of Railway Bushings in High-Speed Rail Systems

Railway bushings serve as a critical interface between electrical and mechanical components in high-speed rail networks. They are responsible for insulating high-voltage currents, reducing electrical interference, and minimizing vibrations that could impact railway system efficiency.

The expansion of high-speed rail has driven a surge in demand for customized epoxy bushings. These bushings provide superior insulation and withstand extreme weather conditions, making them an ideal choice for contemporary railway applications.

Innovations Shaping the Future of Railway Bushings

1. Advanced Custom Epoxy Bushings

To meet the growing demand for durability and efficiency, epoxy bushings have undergone significant advancements. Modern epoxy formulations enhance mechanical strength and thermal resistance, ensuring long-term reliability in high-speed rail networks.

Key Features:

Superior dielectric strength for exceptional electrical insulation

Enhanced mechanical properties to withstand high-speed vibrations

Resistance to environmental factors such as humidity, temperature fluctuations, and pollutants

Radiant Enterprises specializes in manufacturing custom epoxy bushings tailored to the specific needs of railway systems, ensuring top-tier performance and longevity.

2. Lightweight, High-Strength Materials

Traditional bushings were primarily made from porcelain and other dense materials. However, recent advancements have introduced lightweight composite materials that maintain durability and insulation while reducing overall system weight.

These high-strength materials enhance energy efficiency and improve the overall performance of high-speed rail systems.

3. Advanced Thermal Management Systems

High-speed rail networks generate significant heat due to elevated power transmission. To address this, epoxy bushings now incorporate advanced thermal-resistant coatings and cooling mechanisms that prevent overheating and extend operational lifespan.

By integrating heat-dissipating properties, these bushings ensure consistent performance and reduce the risk of electrical failures caused by excessive heat buildup.

4. Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Manufacturing

Sustainability is a growing priority across industries, including railway infrastructure. Modern railway bushings are now manufactured using environmentally friendly epoxy materials that lower carbon emissions and waste production.

Radiant Enterprises is committed to sustainable manufacturing practices, ensuring our epoxy bushings comply with industry standards while promoting environmental responsibility.

5. Smart Sensor-Integrated Bushings

The integration of IoT (Internet of Things) technology into railway bushings marks a new era of intelligent monitoring and predictive maintenance. Sensor-equipped bushings provide real-time performance data, including:

Temperature variations

Electrical resistance fluctuations

Mechanical stress levels

These insights allow railway operators to conduct proactive maintenance, reducing downtime and enhancing the efficiency of high-speed rail networks.

The Future of Railway Bushings

Ongoing research and technological advancements will continue to drive innovation in railway bushings. Key trends shaping the industry include:

3D Printing for Bushing Manufacturing: Utilizing additive manufacturing for precise and customized bushing production.

Nano-Coated Epoxy Bushings: Enhancing resistance to moisture, corrosion, and electrical failures.

High-Frequency Performance Bushings: Engineered for next-generation high-speed rail systems operating at ultra-high frequencies.

Radiant Enterprises remains dedicated to pioneering bushing innovations, ensuring continuous progress in railway infrastructure with state-of-the-art solutions.

Why Choose Radiant Enterprises for Railway Bushing Solutions?

Radiant Enterprises is a leader in bushing technology, specializing in customized epoxy bushings designed for high-speed rail applications worldwide.

Key Benefits of Our Railway Bushings:

Superior dielectric strength and electrical insulation

Enhanced thermal and mechanical resilience

Tailored solutions to meet specific railway requirements

Smart sensor integration for real-time performance monitoring

Environmentally sustainable manufacturing processes

We work closely with railway authorities, engineers, and system integrators to deliver epoxy bushings that enhance the safety, efficiency, and reliability of high-speed train networks.

Conclusion

The evolution of railway bushings has been instrumental in the advancement of high-speed rail networks worldwide. From custom epoxy bushings with superior insulation to smart sensor-integrated solutions for predictive maintenance, continuous innovation is driving progress in the railway sector.

As one of India's leading high-current bushing manufacturers, Radiant Enterprises is committed to delivering cutting-edge bushing solutions that meet the ever-evolving demands of modern railway infrastructure. By leveraging advanced materials, intelligent technology, and sustainable manufacturing, we are shaping the future of high-speed rail networks.

For premium railway bushing solutions, contact Radiant Enterprises today.