#Sicilian landmarks

[charlesreeza]

Cattedrale Metropolitana della Natività di Maria Santissima, AKA the Cathedral of Syracuse, is a beautiful example of the High Sicilian Baroque architecture that flourished after the Sicilian earthquake of 1693. The facade was redesigned by architect Andrea Palma from 1725 to 1753. The statues on the facade are by the sculptor Ignazio Marabitti.    

Photos by Charles Reeza

[gardenofkore]

When Gelon became tyrant of Syracuse (485 BC) the productivity of the Syracusan mint was enormously increased in order to provide a great stock of such coins for the warchest, with en eye to the inevitable struggle for power against Carthage, which came to a head in 480 BC. Gelon’s victory at Himera in 480 is supposed to have occurred on the same day as the defeat of the Persians at Salamis. Whether or not this was so, it was a victory which in the words of the poet Simonides ‘rescued Hellas from the heavy yoke of slavery’, and ensured the safe development of Greek civilization in the west for at least a couple of generations. Perhaps in connection with this victory, there were minted the famous quasi-metallic coins known as the Demareteion. This was a large decadrachm or ten-drachma piece, similar in essentials to the ordinary coins of quite extraordinary quality. On the obverse there are the slim lean horses and eager charioteer; below them, in separate panel, a running lion which, it was formerly thought, symbolyzed Carthage in defeat, but whose precise significance is somewhat still elusive. In a similar position on a later tetradachm, there is shown a sea-monster or ketos which may allude to the Syracusan victory over the Etruscans off Kymai. On the reverse of the Demareteion, the head of Arethusa is crowned with laurel wreath to signify victory. Firm and precise in modelling, there is almost and ethereal delicacy of touch which extends to details such as the eye and the pendant necklace. The dolphins go clockwise round the head but the descriptions runs the other way. Here beyond doubt a great and sensitive artist bas able to use the accepted forms of the Syracusan coin to create a masterpiece, the surviving specimens of which are extremely few. The splendid preservation of the British Museum’s example enables us to appreciate its quality to the full. The name of the coin, the Demareteion, is taken from that of Demarete, Gelon’s wife. Our sources relate that she interceded with Gelon to moderate the terms imposed on the Carthaginians vanquished at Himera in 480 BC, and that their envoys in gratitude presented Demarete with a golden crown; and that subsequently she had made coins each worth fifty litrai, that is ten drachmai. The coins in question were identified as such by the Duc de Luynes early in the nineteenth century and his theory has generally been accepted. Recently, however, it has been argued from circumstancial evidence that we should reject this tradition and place the coins ten years or more later, which would of course change their historical significance. The controversy continues, but it is difficult simply to reject the tradition outright. Whether or not the date can be fixed accurately, the so-called Demareteion, forms a notable landmark in Syracusan art. the lovely head was not of course in any way intended to be a portrait of Demarete, though it does give a vivid impression of an individual model, meditative yet hinting at reserves of strong personality. Although Gelon and the other Sicilian tyrants of this time were virtually kings, neither their names nor portraits ever appear on the coins; indeed, portraits occur on coins sporadically only from the end of the fifth century and regularly only after the time of Alexander the Great.

Jenkins, G. K. Coins of Greek Sicily, p. 20-21

[sicilyvisits]

Sicily Group Travel Experts Ready to Transform Your Sicilian Adventure

Sicily Visits, renowned for its expertise in curating unforgettable Sicilian experiences, proudly announces its continued commitment to providing top-tier travel planning services for groups visiting Sicily. As Sicily group travel experts, the company is dedicated to delivering tailor-made itineraries that showcase the breathtaking beauty, rich culture, and vibrant history of Sicily.

Sicily Visits specializes in offering comprehensive travel solutions that cater to groups of all sizes, ensuring that every tour is uniquely crafted to meet the specific needs and interests of its clients. From educational trips to corporate retreats, and family reunions to luxury vacations, Sicily Visits guarantees an unparalleled travel experience. The company’s extensive network of local guides and partners ensures that each group receives insider access to Sicily's most iconic landmarks and hidden gems.

Unmatched Expertise and Local Knowledge

With years of experience in the travel industry, Sicily Visits has earned its reputation as Sicily group travel experts by providing seamless and authentic travel experiences. The company's team of skilled professionals possesses in-depth knowledge of the island's diverse regions, allowing them to design itineraries that highlight the best of Sicily. Whether exploring the historic streets of Palermo, the ancient ruins of Agrigento, or the stunning beaches of Taormina, travelers can trust Sicily Visits to curate an unforgettable journey.

We understand that planning group travel can be overwhelming, especially when trying to coordinate the interests and preferences of multiple people. As Sicily group travel experts, our mission is to take the stress out of travel planning. We handle all the details, from accommodation and transportation to guided tours and dining arrangements, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience for everyone involved.

Personalized Itineraries for Every Group

At Sicily Visits, no two itineraries are the same. The company prides itself on its ability to tailor travel plans that cater to each group's unique needs and preferences. By working closely with clients, Sicily Visits crafts bespoke itineraries that balance cultural exploration, leisure, and adventure. Whether a group seeks an immersive culinary tour, a historical journey, or an active outdoor adventure, Sicily Visits delivers customized experiences that exceed expectations.

We believe that every group deserves a personalized and enriching experience that leaves a lasting impression. As Sicily group travel experts, we are committed to making every moment of our clients' trips memorable and enjoyable.

Book Your Sicilian Adventure Today

Sicily Visits invites groups from around the world to embark on a remarkable journey through Sicily's enchanting landscapes and cultural treasures. With a commitment to excellence and a passion for creating extraordinary experiences, Sicily Visits stands as the leading choice for group travel planning on the island.

[travellingexcursion]

Discovering the Treasures of Sicily: A Journey through History, Culture, and Beauty

Nestled in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, the island of Sicily beckons travelers with its rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. From ancient ruins to picturesque coastal towns to mouthwatering cuisine, Sicily offers a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered. Embarking on a Sicily Sicily Tour is not just a vacation—it's a journey through time, immersing oneself in the diverse tapestry of influences that have shaped this enchanting island.

Exploring Ancient Wonders: Sicily's history stretches back thousands of years, with a legacy that includes ancient Greek temples, Roman amphitheaters, and medieval castles. A Sicily tour offers the opportunity to explore these remarkable ruins firsthand, from the well-preserved Valley of the Temples in Agrigento to the majestic amphitheater of Taormina overlooking the Ionian Sea. Walking in the footsteps of ancient civilizations, travelers can marvel at the architectural feats of the past and gain a deeper appreciation for Sicily's rich cultural heritage.

Savoring Culinary Delights: Sicilian cuisine is a delicious fusion of flavors influenced by centuries of trade and conquest. A Sicily tour is a culinary adventure, where travelers can indulge in fresh seafood, savory street food, and sweet treats such as cannoli and granita. From traditional pasta dishes like pasta alla Norma to Sicily's famous street food staple, arancini, every bite tells a story of the island's diverse culinary heritage. With its fertile soil and Mediterranean climate, Sicily also boasts an abundance of fresh produce, olive oil, and wine, making it a paradise for food enthusiasts.Sicily Wine Tour

Immersing in Cultural Splendor: Sicily's cultural landscape is as diverse as its history, with influences ranging from Greek and Roman to Arab and Norman. A Sicily tour offers the chance to immerse oneself in this rich tapestry of cultures, from exploring the narrow streets of Palermo's historic old town to admiring the mosaics of the Villa Romana del Casale in Piazza Armerina. Travelers can also witness Sicily's vibrant folk traditions firsthand, from colorful festivals to traditional music and dance performances that celebrate the island's unique identity.Street Food Tour Palermo

Soaking in Natural Beauty: Beyond its cultural treasures, Sicily is blessed with breathtaking natural beauty, from rugged coastlines to verdant valleys to towering volcanoes. A Sicily tour offers the opportunity to explore some of the island's most iconic natural landmarks, including the majestic Mount Etna, Europe's highest and most active volcano. Travelers can also unwind on the pristine beaches of the Aeolian Islands, hike through the stunning landscapes of the Madonie and Nebrodi mountains, or wander through the lush vineyards and citrus groves of the countryside.Food And Wine Sicily

Conclusion: A Sicily tour is a journey of discovery, offering travelers a glimpse into the island's rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty. From ancient ruins to mouthwatering cuisine to breathtaking landscapes, Sicily captivates the senses and leaves a lasting impression on all who visit. Whether exploring ancient temples, savoring local delicacies, or soaking in the Mediterranean sun, a trip to Sicily is an experience that promises adventure, enrichment, and unforgettable memories.

[wellnessitaly]

Pilates Retreat Italy: A Journey of Wellness and Wonder

Are you craving an escape that seamlessly melds the serene beauty of Italy with the rejuvenating practice of Pilates? Look no further than a Pilates retreat in Italy! Picture yourself surrounded by breathtaking landscapes, savoring delectable cuisine, and immersing yourself in your Pilates practice under the warm Italian sun. In this article, let's explore the magic of embarking on a Pilates retreat in Italy, from the enchanting destinations to the transformative experiences that await you.

Discovering the Perfect Destination

The Charm of Italy

Italy, renowned for its romance, rich culinary traditions, and breathtaking scenery, serves as the ideal backdrop for your Pilates retreat. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the sun-drenched shores of Sicily, Italy offers an array of captivating destinations for your wellness journey. Here are some standout locations:

Tuscany: A Sanctuary of Tranquility

Nestled amidst vineyards and olive groves, Tuscany exudes rustic charm and timeless allure.

Immerse yourself in the serene ambiance as you practice Pilates amidst the stunning scenery.

Indulge in farm-to-table delights and savor the essence of Italy with locally sourced ingredients.

Amalfi Coast: Where Serenity Meets the Sea

Lose yourself in the beauty of the Amalfi Coast, where rugged cliffs meet the azure waters.

Find inner peace as you flow through your Pilates routine with panoramic views of the Mediterranean.

Explore quaint coastal towns and embrace the laid-back atmosphere of southern Italy.

Sicily: A Fusion of Culture and Wellness

Experience the fusion of ancient heritage and modern wellness practices in Sicily.

Rejuvenate your mind, body, and soul with Pilates sessions amidst historic landmarks.

Indulge in Sicilian cuisine bursting with flavors and freshness.

The Pilates Experience

Embracing Mindful Movement

At the core of every Pilates retreat in Italy lies the essence of mindful movement. Whether you're a seasoned practitioner or new to Pilates, it offers a holistic approach to fitness and well-being. Here's what you can anticipate:

Expert Instruction

Receive personalized guidance from experienced Pilates instructors who tailor sessions to your needs.

Learn proper alignment, breathing techniques, and mindful movement principles to enhance your practice.

Explore various Pilates styles, from classical to contemporary, in a supportive environment.

Holistic Wellness

Immerse yourself in a holistic wellness journey that extends beyond physical exercise.

Cultivate mindfulness and inner awareness through meditation, breathwork, and relaxation techniques.

Reconnect with your body, reduce stress, and enhance vitality during your Pilates retreat in Italy.

Community Connection

Forge meaningful connections with like-minded individuals who share your passion for Pilates and self-care.

Bond over shared experiences, laughter, and camaraderie as you embark on this transformative journey.

Create lasting memories and friendships that extend beyond the confines of your retreat experience.

Indulging in Italian Delights

Culinary Delights

No Pilates retreat in Italy would be complete without savoring the culinary delights of this gastronomic paradise. From farm-fresh produce to succulent seafood, prepare to tantalize your taste buds with an array of delectable dishes. Here's a glimpse of what awaits:

Farm-to-Table Feast

Indulge in seasonal specialties sourced directly from local farms and markets.

Sample artisanal cheeses, cured meats, and freshly baked bread paired with regional wines.

Experience the true essence of Italian cuisine as you dine al fresco amidst the stunning backdrop of your retreat.

Seafood Extravaganza

Delight in the bounty of the sea with a seafood extravaganza featuring the freshest catch of the day.

Savor succulent prawns, briny oysters, and tender calamari prepared with Mediterranean flair.

Let the flavors of Italy dance on your palate as you indulge in a seafood feast fit for royalty.

Sweet Temptations

Treat yourself to an array of tantalizing desserts crafted with love and attention to detail.

Indulge in classic Italian treats such as tiramisu, cannoli, and gelato made from scratch.

Satisfy your cravings and revel in guilt-free indulgence as you savor every decadent bite.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is prior Pilates experience necessary to attend a retreat?

A: Not at all! Pilates retreats in Italy cater to individuals of all fitness levels, providing personalized instruction and guidance to support your journey.

Q: What should I pack for a Pilates retreat in Italy?

A: Pack comfortable workout attire, including breathable fabrics and supportive footwear for Pilates sessions. Also, don't forget sunscreen, a reusable water bottle, and any personal items for relaxation and leisure activities.

Q: Can I explore the local area during the retreat?

A: Absolutely! Many Pilates retreats in Italy offer excursions and cultural experiences outside of scheduled sessions, allowing you to immerse yourself in the local ambiance.

Q: Are accommodations and meals included in the retreat package?

A: Yes, most Pilates retreats in Italy offer all-inclusive packages covering accommodations, meals, and activities, ensuring a hassle-free and enriching experience.

Conclusion

Embarking on a Pilates retreat in Italy is more than just a vacation—it's a transformative journey of self-discovery, wellness, and indulgence. From the breathtaking landscapes to the enriching Pilates experiences and culinary delights, every moment offers an opportunity to nourish your body, mind, and soul. So why wait? Escape the ordinary and immerse yourself in the beauty and serenity of a Pilates retreat in Italy. Your path to wellness awaits!

[italyinsight]

Indulge in Opulence: Unveiling Exquisite Luxury Holiday Packages in Italy

Venice: Romance on the Grand Canal

Begin your Italian luxury escapade in the enchanting city of Venice, where timeless romance meets lavish indulgence. Explore the historic architecture of St. Mark's Basilica, and then retreat to a sumptuous private gondola ride along the Grand Canal. Exclusive accommodation options include opulent palazzos with views of the waterways, ensuring an intimate and secluded experience.

Florence: Art and Elegance in Tuscany

For connoisseurs of art and culture, Florence is a haven of sophistication. Luxury Holiday Packages in Italy Tuscany often include private tours of the Uffizi Gallery, home to masterpieces by Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Botticelli. Indulge in a culinary journey with private cooking classes led by renowned chefs, and unwind in lavish villas surrounded by the rolling vineyards and olive groves of the Tuscan countryside.

Amalfi Coast: Cliffside Retreats and Azure Waters

The Amalfi Coast, with its picturesque cliffside villages and crystalline waters, offers an idyllic setting for an exclusive getaway. Luxury packages in this region provide access to private yacht charters, allowing guests to explore the coastline in style. Retreat to cliffside villas with panoramic views of the Mediterranean, and savor gourmet cuisine prepared by private chefs in an intimate setting.

Rome: Majestic Splendor and Timeless Grandeur

No visit to Italy is complete without experiencing the grandeur of Rome. Luxury Yacht Charter Vacations in Italy in the capital city often include VIP access to iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum and Vatican City, where guests can explore the Sistine Chapel without the crowds. Accommodations in historic palaces and boutique hotels add a touch of regal elegance to the Roman experience.

Lake Como: Tranquility in Lakeside Retreats

Escape to the serene beauty of Lake Como, where luxury is synonymous with tranquility. Exclusive packages offer private boat tours on the lake, visits to elegant lakeside villas, and personalized spa experiences. Nestled against the backdrop of the Alps, Lake Como provides an intimate retreat for those seeking a peaceful and luxurious escape.

Sicily: A Blend of History and Mediterranean Bliss

For a unique blend of history and Mediterranean bliss, Sicily is an enchanting destination. Luxury holiday packages often include private tours of ancient ruins, such as the Valley of the Temples, and exclusive access to private beaches. Indulge in the flavors of Sicilian cuisine with private tastings of local wines and traditional delicacies.

[sinclairgr]

Sicily Uncovered: A Real-Deal Journey Beyond Tourist Hotspots

Hey, fellow adventurers! Grace Sinclair here, your enthusiastic explorer and storyteller. I recently embarked on a captivating journey through Sicily's stunning landscapes and rich cultural tapestry. Join me as I reminisce about the moments that made this trip truly unforgettable.

One of the highlights of my Sicilian escapade was an unexpected encounter in the heart of Palermo. Wandering through the bustling markets, I stumbled upon a charming family-run bakery. The warmth of the locals was truly heartwarming, as they welcomed me with open arms. I found myself savoring traditional Sicilian pastries while engaging in a delightful conversation with the bakers. Their genuine hospitality and the stories they shared added a unique flavor to my Sicilian adventure.

In Cefalù, a coastal haven that stole a piece of my heart, I had the privilege of stumbling upon a local cultural event. As I strolled through the charming streets, I heard the melodious tunes of traditional Sicilian music. Intrigued, I followed the sounds and found myself amid a lively celebration. Locals, adorned in vibrant costumes, were passionately performing traditional dances. I was not just a spectator but became a part of this joyous occasion, dancing and laughing with newfound friends. It was a magical moment that perfectly encapsulated the spirit of Sicily.

Beyond the well-known tourist spots, my journey in Sicily was marked by connections with the locals. In the Aeolian Islands, specifically Lipari, I joined a group of locals for a traditional fishing experience. The camaraderie forged over shared stories and the thrill of the catch highlighted the beauty of connecting with the heart of a place. These connections, often missed in traditional travel guides, transformed my Sicilian adventure into a personal and enriching experience.

Reflecting on my Sicilian sojourn, I am grateful for the thoughtfully crafted itinerary seamlessly blending my interests with Sicily's hidden gems. The accommodations, from the Mercure Palermo Centro's rooftop terrace – a photographer's paradise – to the inspiring space for arts and crafts at Hotel Mediterraneo in Cefalù, added charm to my journey.

The journey wasn't just about ticking off landmarks from a list but about immersing myself in the essence of Sicily. From photographing historical landmarks and sketching at Mandralisca Museum to capturing the underwater beauty of Lipari's Acqua Verde, every activity felt like a brushstroke on the canvas of my adventure.

With its welcoming locals, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes, Sicily has left an indelible mark on my heart. It's a reminder that the true essence of travel lies not just in the places we visit but in the connections we forge and the stories we collect along the way. Until the next adventure, remember to embrace the unexpected, explore beyond the tourist spots, and savor the beauty of life's tapestry. Grazie, Sicily, for an adventure of a lifetime!

[lemmebake]

Best food and travel destinations in Italy:

Italy is renowned for its rich culture, history, art, and, of course, its delicious food. Here are some of the best food and travel destinations in Italy:

Rome:

Food: Try classic Roman dishes like Cacio e Pepe (pasta with cheese and pepper), Carbonara, and Roman-style pizza.

Travel: Explore iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Vatican City with St. Peter's Basilica.

Florence:

Food: Indulge in Florentine steak (Bistecca alla Fiorentina), ribollita (a hearty soup), and gelato from local artisanal shops.

Travel: Visit the Uffizi Gallery, Ponte Vecchio, and the Florence Cathedral (Duomo).

Venice:

Food: Enjoy fresh seafood, risotto, and cicchetti (Venetian tapas) at local bacari. Don't forget to try Venetian-style tiramisu.

Travel: Take a gondola ride through the picturesque canals, visit St. Mark's Square, and explore the Doge's Palace.

Naples:

Food: Naples is the birthplace of pizza, so be sure to savor authentic Neapolitan pizza. Also, try sfogliatella (a pastry) and pasta dishes like spaghetti alle vongole (with clams).

Travel: Visit the historic city center, explore the Naples National Archaeological Museum, and take a trip to Mount Vesuvius and Pompeii.

Bologna:

Food: Bologna is famous for its Bolognese sauce, tortellini, and mortadella. Indulge in a food tour through the city's markets and trattorias.

Travel: Explore Piazza Maggiore, the Two Towers (Due Torri), and the University of Bologna, one of the world's oldest universities.

Sicily:

Food: Sicilian cuisine is a blend of Italian, Arabic, and Greek influences. Try arancini (rice balls), cannoli, and fresh seafood dishes.

Travel: Explore the historic cities of Palermo and Catania, visit Mount Etna, and marvel at the ancient Greek ruins in Agrigento.

Amalfi Coast:

Food: Enjoy fresh seafood, lemon-infused dishes, and limoncello on the stunning Amalfi Coast.

Travel: Take in the breathtaking coastal views, visit the towns of Amalfi and Positano, and explore the beautiful gardens of Ravello.

Tuscany:

Food: Tuscany is known for its olive oil, wine, and hearty dishes like ribollita and pappa al pomodoro. Try local Chianti wines.

Travel: Explore the rolling hills of the countryside, visit wineries in Chianti, and discover charming towns like Siena and San Gimignano.

Remember, each region in Italy has its own unique culinary traditions and cultural attractions, so exploring different areas will provide a diverse and enriching experience.

[giovannibenvenuto]

Unforgettable Messina Shore Excursions 🏖️🌋🏛️🍕

Nestled on the northeastern coast of Sicily, the port city of Messina welcomes travelers with open arms as they disembark from cruise ships. This enchanting destination offers a plethora of opportunities for exploration and discovery. From stunning historical landmarks to delectable cuisine and natural beauty, Messina has it all. In this guide, we'll embark on a journey through some unforgettable Messina shore excursions, day trips from Messina, tour packages, vacation packages, and Messina Sicily tours that promise to make your visit truly memorable. 🚢

Explore the Charm of Taormina 🏞️🏛️🍽️

Your Messina shore excursion begins with a visit to the charming town of Taormina, often referred to as the "Pearl of Sicily." This picturesque town is perched on a hilltop, offering panoramic views of the Ionian Sea and the majestic Mount Etna. Explore the ancient Greek Theater, stroll along the Corso Umberto, and savor delicious Sicilian cuisine at local trattorias. Taormina's timeless beauty is sure to captivate your heart. ❤️

Discover the Magnificence of Mount Etna 🌋🌄🚁

For those seeking adventure, a day trip to Mount Etna, Europe's most active volcano, is a thrilling experience. You can explore the volcano's lunar landscapes, witness its smoking craters, and learn about its geological wonders. Guided tours to Mount Etna provide a safe and informative way to get up close to this natural marvel. 🌋🌍

Embrace Sicilian Culture in Messina 🏛️🍕🎭

Your Messina shore excursion wouldn't be complete without a tour of the city itself. Messina boasts a rich history and stunning architecture, including the iconic Messina Cathedral with its astronomical clock. Explore the Regional Museum and savor local street food, such as arancini (stuffed rice balls) and granita (a refreshing frozen dessert). 🏛️🍕🕰️

Visit the Ancient Ruins of Taormina 🏛️🏛️🌅

Another gem to explore near Messina is the archaeological site of Naxos. This ancient Greek colony, located just below modern-day Taormina, offers a glimpse into Sicily's past. Stroll among the ancient ruins, including remnants of temples and city walls, and imagine life in this historic settlement. 🏛️🏛️🌅🏺

Relax in the Fishing Village of Giardini Naxos 🏖️🏝️🍤

If you seek relaxation and seaside charm, a visit to Giardini Naxos is a delightful option. This charming fishing village is known for its lovely beaches, waterfront promenades, and excellent seafood restaurants. Enjoy a leisurely afternoon by the sea or explore the local markets and shops. 🏖️🏝️🍤🌞

Customize Your Messina Experience 📜🎨✈️

For those who prefer a tailored experience, consider booking a customized Messina vacation package or tour package. These options allow you to create an itinerary that suits your interests and time constraints, ensuring you make the most of your visit to this enchanting region. 🌟🗺️👍

Marvel at Messina's Festive Atmosphere 🎉🥁🎈

If your Messina shore excursion coincides with the Feast of the Assumption (Ferragosto), you're in for a treat. Messina is renowned for its elaborate religious processions and festivities during this holiday. Join the locals in celebrating this important event and witness the city's vibrant cultural traditions. 🎉🥁🎈🎆

In conclusion, Messina shore excursions offer a myriad of experiences, from cultural immersion to natural wonders. Whether you choose guided tours, day trips, or create a customized vacation package, Messina's beauty and hospitality are sure to leave an indelible mark on your Sicilian adventure. So, as you step ashore in Messina, be prepared to embark on a journey of discovery in this captivating corner of Sicily. 🌍🇮🇹😊

[charlesreeza]

The east end of Palermo Cathedral is an example of Arab-Norman architecture decorated with motifs typical of Fatimid textile art. Photo by Charles Reeza.

[hometoursandotherstuff]

If you’re ever in Sicily, at the top of Castelmola in the hidden romantic town of Taormina, known for its turquoise beaches, quaint shops, and views of Mount Etna, is a curious restaurant known as Bar Turrisi. 

Inside, guests are struck by the statues, candle holders, & centerpieces that are shaped like … male genitalia.

The bar, famous for its almond wine, was passed down thru generations to Peppino, who decided to refurbish the bar with his wife, in 1975.

Having no real defining characteristic, the couple thought of what represented them most– their five sons– and so, just like that, the penis became the defining symbol of Bar Turrisi.

At first, many of the people in town disapproved of the phallic décor. (Wouldn’t bottles of that liquor make the perfect souvenirs?) But as time passed and more travelers came to see the “strangest bar in the world,” it became a famous landmark.

The symbolism of the penis together with art of nude men, and classic Sicilian crafts, actually became a unique and positive representation of local culture.

It’s quite a cozy and colorful place with some cool stuff to take back home. 

Check out the chairs.

The stairs.

They’re everywhere.

The bar serves food and drinks daily, and is especially popular in the summer with their excellent view of the sea.

https://www.turrisibar.it/

[jessread-s]

✩💀🐍Review: “Kingdom of the Wicked” is the first book I have read by Kerri Maniscalco and her writing is wickedly delightful! In the author’s note, Maniscalco dedicates the book to her great grandparents who immigrated to the United States from Siciliy. Much of the story takes place in this region of the world and Manisclaco does a fantastic job immersing the reader in Sicilian culture. One way she does this is by describing the dishes from Sea and Vine, the di Carlo family restaurant in a way that made my mouth water. Maniscalco also weaves the Italian language into the text and uses imagery to help the reader learn more about the island’s important landmarks, like the Capuchin Catacombs, which is something I appreciated. While real places are referenced throughout the story, Maniscalco makes it clear that there is an otherworldliness by introducing different types of magical creatures. Emilia herself is a streghe (witch) with the ability to see a person’s aura and summon fire. Many witches populate Sicily (though most stay in hiding throughout the duration of the novel alongside demons, vampires, werewolves, and shapeshifters) and I thoroughly enjoyed learning about the history of their existence regarding the First Witch. The most intriguing of Maniscalco’s supernatural beings are the princes of Hell. There are seven of them ruling over the kingdom of the Wicked and each one corresponds to one of the seven deadly sins. Maniscalco does a great job making each prince different from one another and perfectly characterizes them according to the sin they embody. Aside from Maniscalco’s creative spin on the seven deadly sins, my favorite thing about this novel is the chemistry between Emilia and Wrath. Their verbal sparring matches are incredibly entertaining and Wrath’s inability to let Emilia suffer is adorable. As the mystery surrounding the death of several witches deepens, Emilia and Wrath are forced to grow closer in order to find the answers they are looking for, making for some swoon worthy moments. ➤ 4.5 stars

Cross-posted to: Instagram | Amazon | Goodreads | StoryGraph

@kerrimaniscalco​

[brookstonalmanac]

Events 8.23

30 BC – After the successful invasion of Egypt, Octavian executes Marcus Antonius Antyllus, eldest son of Mark Antony, and Caesarion, the last king of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt and only child of Julius Caesar and Cleopatra.[citation needed] 20 BC – Ludi Volcanalici are held within the temple precinct of Vulcan, and used by Augustus to mark the treaty with Parthia and the return of the legionary standards that had been lost at the Battle of Carrhae in 53 BC.[citation needed] AD 79 – Mount Vesuvius begins stirring, on the feast day of Vulcan, the Roman god of fire. 476 – Odoacer, chieftain of the Germanic tribes (Herulic - Scirian foederati), is proclaimed rex Italiae ("King of Italy") by his troops. 1244 – Siege of Jerusalem: The city's citadel, the Tower of David, surrenders to Khwarezmian Empire. 1268 – The Battle of Tagliacozzo marks the fall of the Hohenstaufen family from the Imperial and Sicilian thrones, and leading to the new chapter of Angevin domination in Southern Italy. 1305 – Sir William Wallace is executed for high treason at Smithfield, London. 1328 – Battle of Cassel: French troops stop an uprising of Flemish farmers. 1382 – Siege of Moscow: The Golden Horde led by Tokhtamysh lays siege to the capital of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. 1514 – The Battle of Chaldiran ends with a decisive victory for the Sultan Selim I, Ottoman Empire, over the Shah Ismail I, founder of the Safavid dynasty. 1521 – Christian II of Denmark is deposed as king of Sweden and Gustav Vasa is elected regent. 1541 – French explorer Jacques Cartier lands near Quebec City in his third voyage to Canada. 1572 – French Wars of Religion: Mob violence against thousands of Huguenots in Paris results in the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre. 1595 – Long Turkish War: Wallachian prince Michael the Brave confronts the Ottoman army in the Battle of Călugăreni and achieves a tactical victory. 1600 – Battle of Gifu Castle: The eastern forces of Tokugawa Ieyasu defeat the western Japanese clans loyal to Toyotomi Hideyori, leading to the destruction of Gifu Castle and serving as a prelude to the Battle of Sekigahara. 1628 – George Villiers, the first Duke of Buckingham, is assassinated by John Felton. 1655 – Battle of Sobota: The Swedish Empire led by Charles X Gustav defeats the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. 1703 – Edirne event: Sultan Mustafa II of the Ottoman Empire is dethroned. 1775 – American Revolutionary War: King George III delivers his Proclamation of Rebellion to the Court of St James's stating that the American colonies have proceeded to a state of open and avowed rebellion. 1784 – Western North Carolina (now eastern Tennessee) declares itself an independent state under the name of Franklin; it is not accepted into the United States, and only lasts for four years. 1799 – Napoleon I of France leaves Egypt for France en route to seizing power. 1813 – At the Battle of Großbeeren, the Prussians under Von Bülow repulse the French army. 1831 – Nat Turner's slave rebellion is suppressed. 1839 – The United Kingdom captures Hong Kong as a base as it prepares for the First Opium War with Qing China. 1864 – American Civil War: The Union Navy captures Fort Morgan, Alabama, thus breaking Confederate dominance of all ports on the Gulf of Mexico except Galveston, Texas. 1866 – Austro-Prussian War ends with the Treaty of Prague. 1873 – Albert Bridge in Chelsea, London opens. 1898 – The Southern Cross Expedition, the first British venture of the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration, departs from London. 1904 – The automobile tire chain is patented. 1914 – World War I: The British Expeditionary Force and the French Fifth Army begin their Great Retreat before the German Army. 1914 – World War I: Japan declares war on Germany. 1921 – British airship R-38 experiences structural failure over Hull in England and crashes in the Humber Estuary. Of her 49 British and American training crew, only four survive. 1923 – Captain Lowell Smith and Lieutenant John P. Richter performed the first mid-air refueling on De Havilland DH-4B, setting an endurance flight record of 37 hours. 1927 – Italian anarchists Sacco and Vanzetti are executed after a lengthy, controversial trial. 1929 – Hebron Massacre during the 1929 Palestine riots: Arab attack on the Jewish community in Hebron in the British Mandate of Palestine, continuing until the next day, resulted in the death of 65–68 Jews and the remaining Jews being forced to leave the city. 1939 – World War II: Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union sign a non-aggression treaty, the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact. In a secret addition to the pact, the Baltic states, Finland, Romania, and Poland are divided between the two nations. 1942 – World War II: Beginning of the Battle of Stalingrad. 1943 – World War II: Kharkiv is liberated by the Soviet Union after the Battle of Kursk. 1944 – World War II: Marseille is liberated by the Allies. 1944 – World War II: King Michael of Romania dismisses the pro-Nazi government of Marshal Antonescu, who is arrested. Romania switches sides from the Axis to the Allies. 1944 – Freckleton Air Disaster: A United States Army Air Forces B-24 Liberator bomber crashes into a school in Freckleton, England, killing 61 people. 1945 – World War II: Soviet–Japanese War: The USSR State Defense Committee issues Decree no. 9898cc "About Receiving, Accommodation, and Labor Utilization of the Japanese Army Prisoners of War". 1946 – Ordinance No. 46 of the British Military Government constitutes the German Länder (states) of Hanover and Schleswig-Holstein. 1948 – World Council of Churches is formed by 147 churches from 44 countries. 1954 – First flight of the Lockheed C-130 multi-role aircraft. 1958 – Chinese Civil War: The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis begins with the People's Liberation Army's bombardment of Quemoy. 1966 – Lunar Orbiter 1 takes the first photograph of Earth from orbit around the Moon. 1970 – Organized by Mexican American labor union leader César Chávez, the Salad Bowl strike, the largest farm worker strike in U.S. history, begins. 1973 – A bank robbery gone wrong in Stockholm, Sweden, turns into a hostage crisis; over the next five days the hostages begin to sympathise with their captors, leading to the term "Stockholm syndrome". 1975 – The start of the Wave Hill walk-off by Gurindji people in Australia, lasting eight years, a landmark event in the history of Indigenous land rights in Australia, commemorated in a 1991 Paul Kelly song and an annual celebration. 1975 – The Pontiac Silverdome opens in Pontiac, Michigan, 30 miles (48 km) northwest of Detroit, Michigan 1985 – Hans Tiedge, top counter-spy of West Germany, defects to East Germany. 1989 – Singing Revolution: Two million people from Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania stand on the Vilnius–Tallinn road, holding hands. This is called the Baltic Way or Baltic Chain. 1990 – Saddam Hussein appears on Iraqi state television with a number of Western "guests" (actually hostages) to try to prevent the Gulf War. 1990 – Armenia declares its independence from the Soviet Union. 1990 – West and East Germany announce that they will reunite on October 3. 1991 – The World Wide Web is opened to the public. 1994 – Eugene Bullard, the only African American pilot in World War I, is posthumously commissioned as Second Lieutenant in the United States Air Force. 2000 – Gulf Air Flight 072 crashes into the Persian Gulf near Manama, Bahrain, killing 143. 2006 – Natascha Kampusch, who had been abducted at the age of ten, escapes from her captor Wolfgang Přiklopil, after eight years of captivity. 2007 – The skeletal remains of Russia's last royal family members Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia, and his sister Grand Duchess Anastasia are discovered near Yekaterinburg, Russia. 2011 – A magnitude 5.8 (class: moderate) earthquake occurs in Virginia. Damage occurs to monuments and structures in Washington D.C. and the resulted damage is estimated at $200 million–$300 million USD. 2011 – Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi is overthrown after the National Transitional Council forces take control of Bab al-Azizia compound during the Libyan Civil War. 2012 – A hot-air balloon crashes near the Slovenian capital of Ljubljana, killing six people and injuring 28 others. 2013 – A riot at the Palmasola prison complex in Santa Cruz, Bolivia kills 31 people.

[antoine-roquentin]

some fun quotes i got while researching one of the essays i was doing instead of blogging, from lloyd gardner, three kings

Oilman James Moffett, a personal friend of Roosevelt and board chair of SoCal, had a proposal to offer. Why not see the king through the war with a direct subsidy? The U.S. government could purchase up to $6 million a year in petroleum products from the king and everyone would be happy. Unless Ibn Saud received such financial assistance, warned Moffett, "there is grave danger that this independent Arab Kingdom cannot survive the present emergency." FDR liked the idea, but navy secretary Frank Knox could not imagine what to do with the oil. What was being produced in Saudi Arabia was not yet suitable for use in airplanes or even ordinary purposes.21

Mr. Fix It, Harry Hopkins, had another idea. What about LendLease? Passed originally by Congress in the spring of 1941, LendLease was the administration's answer to the problem of sending economic and material aid to Great Britain without creating a new "war debts" issue, which had plagued American relations with Europe in the interwar era. The plan was then extended to the Soviet Union in the fall of 1941, and later to other nations at war. But Saudi Arabia was not at war with the Axis powers, and, as Hopkins ruefully confessed, "just how we could call that outfit a `democracy' I don't know."" A year and a half later, in February 1943, the president suddenly found "the defense of Saudi Arabia ... vital to the defense of the United States." Lend-Lease aid started to flow into Saudi Arabia. What brought about this landmark change? Saudi Arabia was still not at war, still not a democracy, and a possible Axis threat had receded after the North African campaign. So whence came the threat?

Washington officials now suspected the British-despite their financial plight-of trying to "edge their way into" Saudi Arabia at the expense of the American oil companies. Saudi Arabia was "probably the greatest and richest oil field in all the world," declared Harold Ickes, petroleum administrator for war, and the British "never overlooked any opportunity to get in where there was oil."23 But British ambassador Lord Halifax was so upset over presumed threats to postwar British interests throughout the Middle East that he asked for an audience with Roosevelt to clear the air. When he arrived at the White House, FDR produced a rough map he had drawn of the Middle East: "Persian oil, he told him, is yours. We share the oil of Iraq and Kuwait. As for Saudi Arabian oil, it's ours."...

With the Truman Doctrine in 1947 the Americans repeated the assurances that the Athenian representative Euphemus gave to Sicilians at Camarina in 415 B.c.: "We are forced to intervene in many directions simply because we have to be on our guard in many directions; now, as previously, we have come as allies to those of you here who are being oppressed; our help was asked for, and we have not arrived uninvited." Euphemus added, however, that "it is not for you to constitute yourselves judges of our behaviour or to act like schoolmasters and try to make us change our ways. That is not an easy thing to do now."`...

Mossadeq twitted Sir Richard about his religion. Was he a Catholic, asked the prime minister? Yes, said Stokes. Well, he was probably unsuited for his mission, then, because Catholics did not believe in divorce, and Iran was in the process of divorcing AIOC. Sir Richard was not amused. ...

Acheson reported that the British-with Churchill back in power-were adamant all down the line, through the ranks of the civil service. Allowing Iran to "despoil" the British company would surely destroy confidence in British power and the pound sterling, they told the secretary of state, and within months all British property abroad would disappear, and soon after all Western investments. "In my judgment," summarized Acheson, "the cardinal purpose of British policy is not to prevent Iran from going Commie; the cardinal point is to pre serve what they believe to be the last remaining bulwark of Brit solvency; that is their overseas investment and property position.""...

Mossadeq had stopped off in Philadelphia on his way to Washington, where he visited Independence Hall and linked his nationalization policies with the "ideals that inspired the United States to wrest freedom and liberty from Britain in 1776." ...

Defense secretary Charles Wilson lamented bygone days when other right-wing dictators replaced deteriorating right-wing dictatorships: "Nowadays, however, when a dictatorship of the right was replaced by a dictatorship of the left, a state would presently slide into Communism and was irrevocably lost to us."

stephen kinzer, all the shah’s men:

Iranian agents who came in and out of Roosevelt’s villa knew him only by his pseudonym, James Lockridge. As time passed, they naturally developed a sense of comradeship, and some of the Irani- ans, much to Roosevelt’s amusement, began calling him “Jim.” The only times he came close to blowing his cover were during tennis games that he played regularly at the Turkish embassy and on the campus of the French Institute. When he missed a shot, he would curse himself,shouting,“Oh,Roosevelt! ”Several times he was asked why someone named Lockridge would have developed such a habit. He replied that he was a passionate Republican and considered Franklin D. Roosevelt to have been so evil that he used Roosevelt’s name as a curse....

In those early years,Mossadegh developed more than a political perspective. He also began showing extraordinary emotional quali- ties. His boundless self-assurance led him to fight fiercely for his principles, but when he found others unreceptive, he would storm off for long periods of brooding silence. He did this for the first time in 1909, when Mohammad Ali Shah launched his bloody assault on the Majlis.Rather than stay and fight alongside his fellow democrats,he concluded that Iran was not ready for enlightenment and left the country....

In one cable to Washington, he described Mossadegh as “lacking in stability,”“clearly dominated by emotions and prejudices,” and “not quite sane.” In another, he asserted that the National Front was composed of“the street rabble, the extreme left ...extreme Iranian nationalists,some but not all of the more fanatical religious leaders, [and] intellectual leftists, including many who had been educated abroad and did not realize that Iran was not ready for democracy.”

At a meeting of the National Security Council on March 4, Eisenhower wondered aloud why it wasn’t possible “to get some of the people in these down-trodden coun- tries to like us instead of hating us.”