Xylography
Current evidence dates the word xylography to 1816, but it is linked to printing practices that are much older. In fact, the oldest known printed works (from Japan and China in the 8th and 9th centuries) were made by xylography, a printing technique that involves carving text in relief upon a wooden block, which is then inked and applied to paper. This method of wood-block printing appeared in Europe in the 14th century, and eventually inspired Johannes Gutenberg to create individual and reusable pieces of type out of metal. These days, xylographycan also describe the technique of engraving wood for purely artistic purposes. English speakers picked up the word from French, where it was formed as a combination of xyl-, meaning "wood," and -graphie, which denotes writing in a specified manner.
Word History
Etymology
French xylographie, from xyl- + -graphie -graphy
First Known Use
1816, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of xylography was in 1816
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xylography
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Dictionary Entries Near xylography
xylographica
xylography
xyloid
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“Xylography.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/xylography. Accessed 21 Feb. 2024.
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My Bird List
25/02/2024
Apostlebird, Maidenwell 3/9
Australian Brush-Turkey, passim.
Australian White Ibis, passim.
Australian Pelican, passim.
Australian Raven, passim.
Australian Ringneck (Cloncurry Parrot), Alice Springs NT 2/10
Australian Wood (Maned) Duck, Yorks Hollow Brisbane 1/07
Australasian Figbird (Imm), Banks Street Reserve 10/16
Barn Swallow, Ashgrove Brisbane 04/11
Barn Owl, Cirque du Soleil Carpark, Hendra Brisbane 11/06
~
Black-breasted Buzzard, Darwin NT 8/10
Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike, Wilston Brisbane 03/10
Black-faced Woodswallow, Stanthorpe 8/20
Black-shouldered Kite, Byron Bay NSW 12/06
Black Currawong, Freycinet Peninsular 5/22
Black Swan, Yarraman 10/13
Blue-faced Honeyeater, passim.
Brahminy Kite, Rainbow Beach Queensland 3/10
Brown Cuckoo-Dove, North Stradbroke Island 2/19
Brown Falcon, Toowoomba 5/15
~
Brown Honeyeater, Darwin NT 3/10
Brown Quail, Blackbutt 2/14
Bush Stone-curlew, Oxley Brisbane 2007
Cape Barren Goose, Apollo Bay VIC 3/08
Cattle Egret, Byron Bay hinterland NSW, 12/06
Common Myna, passim.
Crimson Finch, Darwin NT, 3/10
Crimson Rosella, Apollo Bay VIC 3/08
Diamond Dove, Darwin NT 8/10
Dollarbird, Woodford Folk Festival Bird Tour Queensland, 12/06
~
Double-barred Finch, North Queensland 9/06
Eastern Reef Egret, Fogg Dam NT 8/10
Eastern Whipbird (immature), Byron Bay hinterland NSW 12/06
Eastern (pale-headed) Rosella, J.C. Slaughter Falls Brisbane, 4/10
Emu, in captivity and in wild.
Forest Kingfisher, Darwin NT 8/10
Forest Raven, passim TAS 5/22
Galah, in captivity and in wild.
Great Cormorant, Minnie Water NSW 2/24
Great Egret, Fogg Dam NT 8/10
~
Grey Butcherbird, Wilston 2/10
Grey Fantail, Eumundi QLD 3/10~
Grey Goshawk, Darwin NT 8/10
Grey-headed Honey-eater, Ross River NT 2/10
Grey Shrike-Thrush, Enoggera 4/20
House Sparrow, passim.
Intermediate Egret, Nudgee Beach Brisbane 3/10
Laughing Kookaburra, passim.
Little Black Cormorant, Rainbow Beach 12/16
Little “Brush” Wattlebird, Byron Bay lighthouse NSW 5/10
~
Little Penguin, Apollo Bay VIC 11/08~
Little Pied Cormorant, Hobart 5/22
Magpie Goose, Fogg Dam NT 08/10
Magpie-lark, passim
Mangrove Gerygone, Darwin NT 8/10
Masked Lapwing, passim.
Mistletoebird, Rainbow Beach QLD 3/11
Mulga Parrot, Alice Springs NT 2/10
Noisy Friarbird, passim.
Noisy Miner, passim.
~
Orange Footed Scrubfowl, Darwin NT 8/10~
Pacific Gull, Hobart TAS 5/22
Peaceful Dove, Darwin NT 8/10
Pheasant Coucal, Bribie Island Queensland 12/05
Pied Butcherbird, Caboolture Lakes Queensland 5/10
Pied Cormorant, Darwin NT 8/10
Pied Currawong, Byron Bay hinterland NSW 12/06
Pied Oystercatcher, Low Head TAS 5/22
Plumed Whistling Duck, Blackbutt 2/14
Purple Swamphen, Yorks Hollow Brisbane 09/09
~
Rainbow Lorikeet, passim.~
Red-necked Stint, North Stradbroke Island 2/19
Red Knot, Low Head TAS 5/22
Restless Flycatcher, Murwillumbah Hinterland 5/13
Rock Dove (Feral Pigeon), passim.
Royal Spoonbill, Enoggera Creek 8/07
Shining Flycatcher, Darryl's house 1/21
Silvereye, The Shed Nanango 8/23
Silver Gull, North Stradbroke Island 11/17
Southern Emu-Wren, Minnie Water NSW 2/24
~
Spotless Crake, South Bank 4/10~
Spotted Pardalot, North Queensland 9/06
Spotted Turtle-Dove, Enoggera Creek Brisbane 12/08
Straw-necked Ibis, Kedron Brook Brisbane 8/07
Superb Fairy-wren, Enoggera Reserve 8/17
Sulphur-crested Cockatoo, passim.
Tawny Frogmouth, passim.
Torresian Crow, Maidenwell 10/13
Variegated Fairy-wren, “The Joynt” Hotel, West End Brisbane 4/10
Wedge-tailed Eagle, wedding weekend near Warwick 1/09
~
Wandering Albatross, Wooli Beach NSW 2/23~
Welcome Swallow, Brisbane City 2/08
White-browed Babbler, Homestead Caravan Park Nanango Queensland 02/23
White-cheeked Honey-eater, Stradbroke Island Queensland 11/07
White-faced Heron (Imm), Kedron Brook Brisbane 1/07
White-gaped Honey-eater, Darwin NT 8/10
White-headed Pigeon, Cairns 11/12
White-naped Honey-eater, Wilston Brisbane 6/09
White-winged Black Tern, Bribie Island 1/15
White-winged Chough, North Stradbroke Island 2/18
~
Willie Wagtail, passim.~
Yellow Oriole, Fogg Dam NT, 8/10
Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo, Mt. Glorious, 2/10
Zebra Finch, Palm Valley NT 10/08
~
TOTAL 104 birds 25 February 2024
~
1st bird - Pheasant Coucal at Bribie Island w/- Graeme Norris Xmas '05
50th bird – Brahminy Kite flying over Rainbow Beach SLC, w/- Kirsten Easter 2010
75th bird - White-headed pigeon in downtown Cairns w/- Kirsten 24/11/12
100th Bird - the White-browed Babbler - Homestead Caravan Park, Nanango 2/23
103rd and 104th birds Southern Emu Wren and Great Cormorant at Minnie Water NSW February 2024, identification assisted by Kirsten
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