I loved this debut novel by Virginia writer Kris Spisak.
In essence a sister story, and tribute to family and generational history, this multi-voiced narrative immerses the reader in Ukrainian culture and history, as well as modern Hungary and Slovakia. We are taken on an international game of hide and seek which uproots the characters as well as secrets and treasures from the past.
I have to admit, I have met the author/editor, who also has published non-fiction books including Get a Grip on Your Grammar. When I learned she was writing a fiction book, and that it referred to the legendary Baba Yaga who has fascinated me since I was young, I bought it without learning anything else. This is not a baba yaga story, and yet it is, because her image as well as her spirit permeate the story, just as the legend has in history. I have been reading and learning more about Ukraine this year because of the invasion and attacks. I have also been looking into my own family history and learning more about my Slavic heritage. I was not actually expecting this book to be connected to so much of that and was pleasantly surprised. It was written before the invasion in February 2022, so none of that is addressed. One can feel the tension building though, even in the brief time the characters spend in Ukraine.
Spisak clearly loves language and her story is nearly poetic in many passages. She brings the three women whose stories are told to life, with deep third-person pov, as well as the settings. I honestly felt like I could picture and imagine being in these amazing faraway lands I will probably never see. And I could feel the sisters' physical and emotional journeys as they race across countries seeking their grandmother and finding so much more about themselves and their family. I laughed; I cried; I learned. Brava!
The nazis that you see in movies are as much a historical fantasy as vikings with horned helmets and samurai cutting people in half.
The nazis were not some vague evil that wanted to hurt people for the sake of hurting them. They had specific goals which furthered a far right agenda, and they wanted to do harm to very specific groups, (largely slavs, jews, Romani, queer people, communists/leftists, and disabled people.)
The nazis didn't use soldiers in creepy gas masks as their main imagery that they sold to the german people, they used blond haired blue eyed families. Nor did they stand up on podiums saying that would wage an endless and brutal war, they gave speeches about protecting white Christian society from degenerates just like how conservatives do today.
Nazis weren't atheists or pagans. They were deeply Christian and Christianity was part of their ideology just like it is for modern conservatives. They spoke at lengths about defending their Christian nation from godless leftism. The ones who hated the catholic church hated it for protestant reasons. Nazi occultism was fringe within the party and never expected to become mainstream, and those occultists were still Christian, none of them ever claimed to be Satanists or Asatru.
Nazis were also not queer or disabled. They killed those groups, before they had a chance to kill almost anyone else actually. Despite the amount of disabled nazis or queer/queer coded nazis you'll see in movies and on TV, in reality they were very cishet and very able bodied. There was one high ranking nazi early on who was gay and the other nazis killed him for that. Saying the nazis were gay or disabled makes about as much sense as saying they were Jewish.
The nazis weren't mentally ill. As previously mentioned they hated disabled people, and this unquestionably included anyone neurodivergent. When the surviving nazi war criminals were given psychological tests after the war, they were shown to be some of the most neurotypical people out there.
The nazis weren't socialists. Full stop. They hated socialists. They got elected on hating socialists. They killed socialists. Hating all forms of lefitsm was a big part of their ideology, and especially a big part of how they sold themselves.
The nazis were not the supervillians you see on screen, not because they didn't do horrible things in real life, they most certainly did, but because they weren't that vague apolitical evil that exists for white American action heros to fight. They did horrible things because they had a right wing authoritarian political ideology, an ideology that is fundamentally the same as what most of the modern right wing believes.
Richard "Dick" Ira Bong (1920 – 1945) was America’s top fighter pilot during the WW II, with forty confirmed Japanese aircraft down by his Lockheed P-38 Lightning fighter.
Bong considered himself to be a poor shot so to compensate, he would get very close to his target, sometimes even flying through the debris of exploding planes. His exploits include:
He was once caught alone by nine Japanese zeros. He turned to face them, took out three and managed to send the rest into retreat.
When escorting a small boat over the Pacific, he noticed a large crocodile following it. He promptly dropped down to sea level and blew the creature out of the water with his 20mm autocannon.
In 1942, he was temporarily grounded for looping over the Golden Gate Bridge and flying so low down a street in San Francisco that he blew the clothes off a woman’s clothesline. When reprimanding him, his commanding officer General George C. Kenney said:
“If you didn't want to fly down Market Street, I wouldn't have you in my Air Force, but you are not to do it anymore and I mean what I say.” Kenney later wrote, “We needed kids like this lad.”
PBY Catalina Flying Boat in the icy waters of Kodiak Bay, Alaska, during World War II. The crew are wearing wader suits made of waterproofed canvas with attached boots and gloves.