#Human-Robot Interaction

[rootsinthefuture]

“In 2035, in the living room of a typical Western family, a daily scene unfolds that seems straight out of a science fiction novel: among the toys scattered on the carpet, a humanoid-looking robot sits next to Tommaso, a four-year-old boy. The robot, named HERA (Home Empathetic Robotic Assistant), is a psychodroid, programmed not only to assist with household chores but also to interact with family members in an empathetic and intuitive manner. HERA's presence in the family's daily life has become as normal as that once attributed to televisions or smartphones. However, unlike the latter, HERA has the ability to actively participate in education and play, becoming both a babysitter and a friend to Tommaso.”

Robots like HERA do not yet exist, but the interaction between children and robots is a subject of study in various fields of pedagogy and social robotics. According to research conducted by Breazeal, Harris, De Steno, and Kory,(1) children treat anthropomorphic robots as genuine sources of information, similarly to human interlocutors. From as young as three years old, children not only receive and retain information imparted by robots, but they also actively seek them out as informants. This phenomenon is particularly evident in robots that exhibit a rich range of non-verbal cues, such as glances, gestures, and facial expressions, indicating responsiveness and interactivity.

(Electronic Mentors: Pedagogy in the Age of Empathetic Robotics)

https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0D9SVDK4B

[jamesmitchia]

Designing Empathy: The Future of Human-Robot Collaboration

🤖 𝐇𝐮𝐦𝐚𝐧-𝐑𝐨𝐛𝐨𝐭 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: 𝐖𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐌𝐚𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬 𝐌𝐞𝐞𝐭 𝐄𝐦𝐨𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧

Robots are no longer just tools—they’re becoming collaborators, companions, and in some cases, caregivers. Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) is transforming how we experience technology, placing human needs, behaviors, and emotions at the center of robotics design.

🔍 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐞’𝐬 𝐡𝐨𝐰 𝐇𝐑𝐈 𝐢𝐬 𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐡𝐢𝐩 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐫𝐨𝐛𝐨𝐭𝐬:

✅ 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐮𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐮𝐧𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 Modern robots interpret human speech, gestures, and facial expressions—making interactions feel more natural and less mechanical.

✅ 𝐄𝐦𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐲-𝐃𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐧 𝐃𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐠𝐧 In healthcare and education, robots are designed to respond with care—engaging emotionally, not just functionally.

✅ 𝐂𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐖𝐨𝐫𝐤𝐟𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐬 In manufacturing, “cobots” work side-by-side with humans, adapting in real time and enhancing safety and productivity.

✅ 𝐄𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐜𝐬 & 𝐓𝐫𝐮𝐬𝐭 The future of HRI depends on robots being transparent, respectful of privacy, and aligned with human values.

✅ 𝐁𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐇𝐮𝐦𝐚𝐧 𝐍𝐞𝐞𝐝𝐬 & 𝐀𝐈 Whether assisting the elderly or supporting neurodiverse individuals, robots are becoming more attuned to individual needs.

💡 The takeaway? HRI is more than tech—it’s about connection. As robots become smarter, the real challenge is making them more human-aware.

📌 𝐖𝐞’𝐫𝐞 𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐣𝐮𝐬𝐭 𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐫𝐨𝐛𝐨𝐭𝐬—𝐰𝐞’𝐫𝐞 𝐝𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐠𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐡𝐢𝐩𝐬.

📲 𝐇𝐨𝐰 𝐢𝐬 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐨𝐫𝐠𝐚𝐧𝐢𝐳𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐚𝐩𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐚𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐇𝐮𝐦𝐚𝐧-𝐑𝐨𝐛𝐨𝐭 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧? 𝐋𝐞𝐭’𝐬 𝐞𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐲 𝐦𝐞𝐞𝐭𝐬 𝐢𝐧𝐧𝐨𝐯𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧.

𝐋𝐞𝐭’𝐬 𝐓𝐚𝐥𝐤: https://shorturl.at/oi8jf

[9yardsmedia]

How Robots From Humanity Companions To Agile Crup Pets | The Evolution Of Robots

Another new video from the "AI Evolves" channel. In this video, we delve into the fascinating evolution of robots and their impact on our lives. Join us as we explore the journey from robots as mere companions to the emergence of agile crup pets. Discover how these advanced machines have revolutionized various industries and become an integral part of our daily routines. From household chores to emotional support, robots have come a long way. We'll also discuss the latest advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) that have contributed to this evolution. Get ready to be amazed by the capabilities of these modern-day marvels! Stay tuned and don't forget to subscribe to our channel.

Time Stamps: ........................

00:00 Intro

002:09 The Human Touch

03:53 Robotic Performers

05:32 Beauty And Precision

07:07 Unleasing Quadrupedal Agility

08:38 Super Heroes Of The Future

09:09 Empowring Cognitive Development

09:38 Empathetic AI Companions

10:10 Dynamic Robotics In Actions

10:39 The Interactive Cyber Cafe

12:34 Outro Robotic Companions and AI

: Robots are evolving from simple machines to sophisticated human-like companions. They can engage in meaningful conversations and emulate human emotions, making us reflect on what it means to be human.

Robots in Entertainment: Robots are making significant strides in performing arts, like the robot Caspian, which acts in plays and shows, challenging our perceptions of creativity and expression in art.

Robots in Everyday Life:

Robots like Nimble and Danha are transforming daily tasks, such as nail painting and customer service, enhancing convenience and personalization in the beauty and hospitality industries.

Advanced Functional Robots:

Robots like Animal and Atlas demonstrate incredible agility and versatility, capable of navigating complex terrains and performing delicate tasks, revolutionizing industries and services like industrial inspection and disaster response.

The Future of Robotics:

As robots become more advanced and integrated into our lives, they prompt ethical and philosophical questions about their treatment and the nature of human-robot relationships, highlighting the need for responsible innovation and appreciation of human qualities. We hope you enjoyed this video.

Make sure you click the "Like" button and share this video with your friends and others who might also be interested in learning more about this video. Please click "Subscribe" and click the bell icon to keep up to date with new videos from the "AI Evolves" channel. If you have any questions or feedback about this video topic, please comment in the comments section.

[jcmarchi]

New Wave Technology Makes Android Emotions More Natural

New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/new-wave-technology-makes-android-emotions-more-natural/

New Wave Technology Makes Android Emotions More Natural

For those who have interacted with an android that looks incredibly human, many report that something “feels off.” This phenomenon goes beyond mere appearance – it is deeply rooted in how robots express emotions and maintain consistent emotional states. Or in other words, their lack of human-like abilities.

While modern androids can masterfully replicate individual facial expressions, the challenge lies in creating natural transitions and maintaining emotional consistency. Traditional systems rely heavily on pre-programmed expressions, similar to flipping through pages in a book rather than flowing naturally from one emotion to the next. This rigid approach often creates a disconnect between what we see and what we perceive as genuine emotional expression.

The limitations become particularly evident during extended interactions. An android might smile perfectly in one moment but struggle to naturally transition into the next expression, creating a jarring experience that reminds us we are interacting with a machine rather than a being with genuine emotions.

A Wave-Based Solution

This is where some new and important research from Osaka University comes in. Scientists have developed an innovative approach that fundamentally reimagines how androids express emotions. Rather than treating facial expressions as isolated actions, this new technology views them as interconnected waves of movement that flow naturally across an android’s face.

Just as multiple instruments blend to create a symphony, this system combines various facial movements – from subtle breathing patterns to eye blinks – into a harmonious whole. Each movement is represented as a wave that can be modulated and combined with others in real-time.

What makes this approach innovative is its dynamic nature. Instead of relying on pre-recorded sequences, the system generates expressions organically by overlaying these different waves of movement. This creates a more fluid and natural appearance, eliminating the robotic transitions that often break the illusion of natural emotional expression.

The technical innovation lies in what the researchers call “waveform modulation.” This allows the android’s internal state to directly influence how these waves of expression manifest, creating a more authentic connection between the robot’s programmed emotional state and its physical expression.

Image Credit: Hisashi Ishihara

Real-Time Emotional Intelligence

Imagine trying to make a robot express that it is getting sleepy. It is not just about drooping eyelids – it is also about coordinating multiple subtle movements that humans unconsciously recognize as signs of sleepiness. This new system tackles this complex challenge through an ingenious approach to movement coordination.

Dynamic Expression Capabilities

The technology orchestrates nine fundamental types of coordinated movements that we typically associate with different arousal states: breathing, spontaneous blinking, shifty eye movements, nodding off, head shaking, sucking reflection, pendular nystagmus (rhythmic eye movements), head side swinging, and yawning.

Each of these movements is controlled by what researchers call a “decaying wave” – a mathematical pattern that determines how the movement plays out over time. These waves are not random; they are carefully tuned using five key parameters:

Amplitude: controls how pronounced the movement is

Damping ratio: affects how quickly the movement settles

Wavelength: determines the movement’s timing

Oscillation center: sets the movement’s neutral position

Reactivation period: controls how often the movement repeats

Internal State Reflection

What makes this system stand out is how it links these movements to the robot’s internal arousal state. When the system indicates a high arousal state (excitement), certain wave parameters automatically adjust – for instance, breathing movements become more frequent and pronounced. In a low arousal state (sleepiness), you might see slower, more pronounced yawning movements and occasional head nodding.

The system achieves this through what the researchers call “temporal management” and “postural management” modules. The temporal module controls when movements happen, while the postural module ensures all the facial components work together naturally.

Hisashi Ishihara is the lead author of this research and an Associate Professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University.

“Rather than creating superficial movements,” explains Ishihara, “further development of a system in which internal emotions are reflected in every detail of an android’s actions could lead to the creation of androids perceived as having a heart.”

Sleepy mood expression on a child android robot (Image Credit: Hisashi Ishihara)

Improvement in Transitions

Unlike traditional systems that switch between pre-recorded expressions, this approach creates smooth transitions by continuously adjusting these wave parameters. The movements are coordinated through a sophisticated network that ensures facial actions work together naturally – much like how a human’s facial movements are unconsciously coordinated.

The research team demonstrated this through experimental conditions showing how the system could effectively convey different arousal levels while maintaining natural-looking expressions.

Future Implications

The development of this wave-based emotional expression system opens up fascinating possibilities for human-robot interaction, and could be paired with technology like Embodied AI in the future. While current androids often create a sense of unease during extended interactions, this technology could help bridge the uncanny valley – that uncomfortable space where robots appear almost, but not quite, human.

The key breakthrough is in creating genuine-feeling emotional presence. By generating fluid, context-appropriate expressions that match internal states, androids could become more effective in roles requiring emotional intelligence and human connection.

Koichi Osuka served as the senior author and is a Professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Osaka University.

As Osuka explains, this technology “could greatly enrich emotional communication between humans and robots.” Imagine healthcare companions that can express appropriate concern, educational robots that show enthusiasm, or service robots that convey genuine-seeming attentiveness.

The research demonstrates particularly promising results in expressing different arousal levels – from high-energy excitement to low-energy sleepiness. This capability could be crucial in scenarios where robots need to:

Convey alertness levels during long-term interactions

Express appropriate energy levels in therapeutic settings

Match their emotional state to the social context

Maintain emotional consistency during extended conversations

The system’s ability to generate natural transitions between states makes it especially valuable for applications requiring sustained human-robot interaction.

By treating emotional expression as a fluid, wave-based phenomenon rather than a series of pre-programmed states, the technology opens many new possibilities for creating robots that can engage with humans in emotionally meaningful ways. The research team’s next steps will focus on expanding the system’s emotional range and further refining its ability to convey subtle emotional states, influencing how we will think about and interact with androids in our daily lives.

[relayrobotics]

The Future of Service Robots in Society - Relay Robotics

Robots are becoming a more essential part of our daily lives as technology develops. Our lives, workplaces, and social interactions are being revolutionized by service robots, which are made to carry out human-beneficial jobs. With advancements driven by leading Service Robot Companies, these robots have the potential to completely transform industries such as healthcare, education, hospitality, and household tasks.

Current Applications of Service Robots

Service robots are already making a significant impact in various sectors. In healthcare, robots like Robear and RIBA assist nurses in lifting and moving patients, reducing the risk of injuries. Educational robots, such as Dash and Dot, engage children in interactive learning experiences, enhancing their cognitive skills. In the hospitality industry, robots like Relay and Pepper provide customer service, streamlining check-in processes and improving guest experiences. Domestic robots, like Roomba and Neato, simplify household chores, freeing up time for more leisure activities.

Emerging Trends in Service Robotics, Glimpse into the Future

Several emerging trends will shape the future of service robots:

Artificial Intelligence (AI): Advancements in AI will enable robots to learn from experience, adapt to new situations, and interact more naturally with humans.

Internet of Things (IoT): Integration with IoT devices will allow robots to seamlessly interact with smart home systems, enhancing their functionality.

Human-Robot Interaction (HRI): Improved HRI will facilitate more intuitive communication between humans and robots.

Autonomous Navigation: Robots will become increasingly adept at navigating complex environments, reducing the need for human intervention.

Future Possibilities for Exploring the Role of Service Robots 

As service robots continue to evolve, we can expect:

Personal Assistant Robots: Robots will become personalized companions, assisting individuals with daily tasks, scheduling, and health monitoring.

Elderly Care: Robots will provide critical support for aging populations, offering mobility assistance, medication reminders, and social interaction.

Disaster Response: Robots will play a vital role in search and rescue operations, navigating hazardous environments and providing critical aid.

Environmental Sustainability: Robots will help monitor and mitigate environmental issues, such as pollution and climate change.

Challenges and Concerns in The Integrations

While service robots hold tremendous potential, there are challenges to address:

Job Displacement: The automation of tasks may lead to job losses in certain sectors.

Safety and Security: Ensuring robot safety and preventing potential hacking or data breaches is crucial.

Ethics and Responsibility: Establishing guidelines for robot decision-making and accountability is essential.

Social Acceptance: Overcoming social and cultural barriers to robot adoption will require education and awareness.

Closing Remarks

The future of service robots in society is promising, with potential applications across various industries. As technology advances, we must address the challenges and concerns associated with robot integration. By embracing the benefits of service robots, we can create a more efficient, productive, and compassionate society. Relay Robotics is leading the way in transforming industries with cutting-edge robotic solutions. Discover how our innovative service robots can enhance your business operations — visit us today and explore the future of automation.

[creativeera]

Humanoid Robot Market Poised for High Growth Owing to Rising Adoption across Healthcare Sector

Humanoid robots are anthropomorphic robots designed for various applications such as domestic assistance, education and healthcare among others. These robots are equipped with human like features including hands, limbs and torso among others for enhanced human-robot interactions. Growing healthcare needs of aging population and increasing demand for customized patient care is driving the demand for humanoid robots across hospitals and clinics as they can perform roles varying from simple assistance to patients requiring additional care.

Global Humanoid Robot Market is estimated to be valued at USD 2.90 Bn in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 46.31 Bn by 2031, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 48.6% from 2024 to 2031.

Key Takeaways Key players operating in the humanoid robot market are Samsung Electronics, Qihan Technology, Toshiba, Honda Motor Co. Ltd, Instituto Italiano Di Technologia, Toyota Motor Corporation, Ubtech Robotics, Pal Robotics, Hanson Robotics, DST Robot, Kawada Robotics, Robo Garage, Engineered Arts, WowWee Group, ROBOTIS, SoftBank Corporation. Key players are focused on developing advanced humanoid robots with enhanced mobility, multi-tasking capabilities and seamless interactions to expand their market share. The global Humanoid Robot Market Growth  is expected to witness significant growth opportunities due to rising focus on integrating advanced technologies including artificial intelligence, machine learning and natural language processing. This is expected to help robots perform complex tasks involving reasoning, problem solving and mimic human communication. North America held the major share of the global humanoid robot market in 2024 owing to significant technological advancements and increasing R&D investments across healthcare, defense and education sectors in the region. However, Asia Pacific is expected to exhibit the fastest growth over the forecast period owing to rapid economic development, increasing industrialization and growing focus on domestic assistance across China, Japan and South Korea. Market drivers The major market driver for the humanoid robot market is the growing demand across healthcare sector. Rapidly aging population has increased the healthcare needs worldwide. At the same time, availability of trained healthcare workforce has not kept pace with this growth. This has increased the demand for customized patient care services which can be addressed through humanoid robots. With human like features and abilities to communicate in natural languages, perform a range of tasks and assist patients, humanoid robots are increasingly being adopted across hospitals and elderly care homes globally.

PEST Analysis Political: The political environment has seen increased government funding and support for R&D in robotics and AI technologies. Regulations around the use of advanced robots are still being developed. Economic: Strong economic growth globally has increased spending on advanced technologies. The relatively high cost of development and production of humanoid robots means the market is still in the growth stage. Social: Robots are becoming more culturally accepted infields like healthcare, education and services. However, some reservations remain around robots replacing human jobs or being too life-like. Technological: Major technological advances have enabled the development of humanoid robots with advanced mobility, dexterity, sensing and cognitive abilities. Continued improvements are allowing for more practical applications and use cases. Market Concentration The market in terms of value is currently concentrated in developed regions like North America, Western Europe and Asia Pacific countries like Japan, South Korea and China. These regions have highly advanced robotics industries and are leaders in AI technologies. They also have the economic capabilities to support the high costs associated with humanoid robot development and adoption. Fastest Growing Regions Asia Pacific is expected to experience the most rapid growth in the humanoid robot market over the forecast period. The presence of major players like Honda, SoftBank, Toyota and UBTech has made Japan and China global hubs for humanoid robot innovation. Additionally, countries like India are investing heavily in their robotics sectors. Combined with rising affluence, this positions the Asia Pacific region for the fastest humanoid robot market expansion globally through to 2031.

Get more insights on Humanoid Robot Market

About Author:

Money Singh is a seasoned content writer with over four years of experience in the market research sector. Her expertise spans various industries, including food and beverages, biotechnology, chemical and materials, defense and aerospace, consumer goods, etc. (https://www.linkedin.com/in/money-singh-590844163)

[ironladders]

skybound megatron when i catch you.... when i FUCKING catch you...............

[fawntastic]

Why’d they have to pit two bad bitches against each other

[yasbeych]

Could you draw Thundercracker & Marissa please 🥺

YES omg they’re so cute

[short-circuit-the-great]

Need more giant robot media with the focus on the giant robots.

I don't care about Billy and Susan's human romance, I want to see Supreme Destroyer 3000 and World Ender Machine 62 get hammered at the local bar and rob a Build-a-Bear

[motherlove]

✚ Robot Agere｡ 

A flag for age regressors who are robots.

✚ Android Agere｡ 

A flag for age regressors who are androids.

Requested by : 🎶🎉 Anon．

[pointlesscandies]

??? incredibly normal and passably human things to say in response to "will he break up with my brother"

[rubbermonvoi133]

Messed up U.S.B's previous artwork so have bot re-updated.

[hanasnx]

companies are like yesss omg let’s not pay anybody and let’s make machines do all the labor for free. who up buying our product with no money from the job they just lost lol

[endergoomi]

I have a lot of ships to make up for the fact i cannot feel romantic attraction whatsoever lolz but i think i havent talked about this one yet !!

Reptile x Cyrax, or well, Cyzoth for short ! (Get it, cuz Cyrax x Syzoth, the other option was Cyreptile but lmao)

@tostadamika came up w this one hai bestie youre a f4g /aff

[happi-dreams]

hey psstttt how do you think benny lost his arm. personally i think it got stuck under falling debris while he was running from something or someone and it ended up being crushed,, they had to either saw it off or just tear it from his body imo

anyways what do you think happened? (sorry if that was graphic)

OOOOOOOO I REALLY LIKE THAT IDEAAAA and no worries no worries :DDD !!

my sisters with me rn and she said ‘hey what if a duplo ate it so he couldn’t stick it back on’

which i think is also fun since the duplos are seen mostly eating things and could maybe be seen in the meta as Bianca accidentally *ripping* benny’s arm off and just — yoinking it