#Network Encryption Market
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vijayananth · 1 year ago
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vaiswr · 1 year ago
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Network Encryption Market Manufacturers, Research Methodology, Competitive Landscape and Business Opportunities by 2032
The Global Network Encryption Market research report is a detailed document outlining the recent advancements and developments in the Network Encryption business sphere considering 2019 as the base year and 2023-2032 as the forecast timeline. The market's expansion on a national and international level is also covered in the study. In numerous important locations, the market's growth has been significantly hampered by supply chain interruptions and economic uncertainty. The paper examines the pandemic's current and potential effects as well as the post-pandemic commercial environment. The research provides insightful information on the industry's size, share, sales channels, distribution system, market segmentation, consumer needs, market trends, and growth prospects.
The global network encryption market size was USD 4.06 Billion in 2022 and is expected to register a rapid revenue CAGR of 7.8% during the forecast period. Rising number of data breaches and cyber security threats is the primary factor driving market revenue growth.
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research-reports-blogs · 1 year ago
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The network encryption market revenue totalled US$ 4.1 Billion in 2023 and the sales are expected to reach US$ 8.7 Billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 7.7% over the forecast period of 2023 and 2033.
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techdriveplay · 1 year ago
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How Many Users Are There on Major Social Media Platforms in 2024?
Social media continues to be a pivotal part of our daily lives, shaping how we communicate, share information, and consume content. As of 2024, the landscape of social media is more expansive and influential than ever. But how many users are there on major social media platforms in 2024? Let’s dive into the latest statistics to understand the scale of this digital phenomenon. Facebook: 2.96…
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dakusan · 10 days ago
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hi hi !!
i love love love ur vamp!skz universe and im wondering if you’ll tell us how each boys got turned?? im sorry if you’ve already done this and ive just missed it, but im soooo invested in this universe i MUST know how they all got turned.
you’re an amazing writer and i’m looking forward to indulging in this universe even more<333
OOOOHHHH THIS IS THE BLOODLINE QUESTION OF THE CENTURY 🔥🩸
thank you—you’ve just opened the coffin door and unleashed the origin lore of each vampire boy.
and yes, babe, I will give it to you. And since we’re already howling under this moon, I’m taking the chance to give you the full profiles of every member:
· · ──────༺♱༻────── · ·· · ──────༺♱༻────── · ·· · ──────
🕯️ VAMPIRE!SKZ LORE: ORIGIN + CHARACTER FILES
𝐁𝐀𝐍𝐆 𝐂𝐇𝐀𝐍 // Abnormal — The Leader
Born Abnormal. Eldest son of the legendary Bahng bloodline.
🩸 Blood Type Preference: A+ — says it tastes like control. 🩸 Bite Spot: Neck or heart. Always leaves a mark. 🩸 Risk Level: High. Do not lie to him.
Bahng Bloodline: A dynasty of Abnormal vampires known for intellect, power, and empire-building. They're respected, feared, and so fucking tired.
Occupation: CEO. Medical empire overlord.
❖ EMPIRE OVERVIEW
1. 𝐋𝐔𝐗𝐄 𝐇𝐄𝐀𝐋𝐓𝐇 Flagship Reach: 13 facilities worldwide (Seoul, NYC, Geneva, Dubai, Tokyo, Singapore, Berlin…) What it is: A network of luxury medical campuses and trauma centres that function like private sovereign kingdoms. What it offers:
Elite trauma response units (some vamp-only),
Surgical wings equipped with vampire-safe tools,
Discreet blood-donor programs for feeding complications,
24/7 hybrid maternal wards,
Enchanted ICU rooms for patients with volatile magical signatures,
Postpartum sanctums.
How it runs: Every doctor, intern, and nurse is background-screened magically and politically. No one gets in without blood-clearance. And every building is rigged with silent security enchantments known only to Chan.
2. 𝐍𝐎𝐂𝐓𝐄 𝐋𝐀𝐁𝐒 HQ: Underground beneath an “abandoned” teaching hospital in Osaka Employees: 83 total—47 scientists, 13 vampires, 6 war criminals turned researchers, 1 talking AI What it does: High-clearance research on:
Abnormal vampire genetics,
Inter-species fertility + gestation,
Soul-bond chemistry,
Venom therapies and neural reprogramming,
Rage-state prediction and pre-hormonal suppression formulas.
3. 𝐒𝐈𝐋𝐕𝐄𝐑𝐓𝐎𝐎𝐓𝐇 𝐌𝐄𝐃𝐈𝐂𝐀𝐋 HQ: Seoul, hidden behind a high-end tech startup Subsidiaries: 9 licensed shell firms, 3 black-market syndicates What it sells: Top-tier, vampire-adaptive medical tech. Some legal. Some… not. Main Products:
Vamp-compatible IV systems (no iron spike, scent-neutral tubing),
Hemoclot gauze: used in abnormal labour + field trauma,
Self-stitching scalpels: close tissue in 0.3 sec,
Bite inhibitors: prevent fatal overfeeding during sex or rage episodes,
Feeding suppression cuffs: rare, restricted, and locked behind magefire clearance.
4. 𝐀𝐒𝐇𝐒𝐔𝐍𝐄 𝐇𝐎𝐋𝐃𝐈𝐍𝐆𝐒 Established: Over 150 years ago under another name. Current Holdings: Over 70 registered shell companies, 200+ shadow contracts, assets in 11 global sectors Main Focus:
Vampire security firms,
Blood currency exchange management,
High-level scent encryption tech,
Strategic real estate purchases near bloodlines of interest,
Loyalty enforcement firms (aka very legal hitmen with degrees).
5. 𝐎𝐓𝐇𝐄𝐑 𝐀𝐒𝐒𝐄𝐓𝐒 + WHISPERS
Has scent ownership over 4 black-market vampire auction routes (never used them),
Secret shareholder in Hyeon-Bio, the largest supplier of iron-rich synthetic blood in Asia,
His personal blood vault is temperature-controlled and spell-locked.
⸺⟡⸺
𝐋𝐄𝐄 𝐊𝐍𝐎𝐖 // Abnormal — The Prince of Teeth
Born Abnormal. From an aristocratic vampire family.
🩸 Blood Type Preference: B — "B for bite me, baby." 🩸 Bite Spot: Inner thigh. Just to watch you twitch. 🩸 Risk Level: Extreme. Glamours first, fucks after.
Lee Family: Aristocratic Abnormal vampires so ancient their bloodline predates language. They believe in order, lineage, and old magic.
Occupation: Executive Director of Containment & High-Risk Retrieval
❖ 𝐑𝐎𝐋𝐄 𝐈𝐍 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐄𝐌𝐏𝐈𝐑𝐄 Minho is Luxe Health’s final option. He doesn’t run a hospital. He protects the entire machine. He operates in shadows—enforcing blood oaths, hunting threats, and handling bond-based emergencies no one else can touch.
What he actually does:
Tracks down rogue vampires who break hospital bonds or threaten mate pairs,
Personally retrieves stolen blood samples, escaped experimental subjects, and traitors,
Handles bond enforcement violations—especially vampire-hunter syndicates who target mates,
Interrogates internal security threats (very few of these leave intact),
Protects Chan without ever being asked to.
⸺⟡⸺
𝐒𝐄𝐎 𝐂𝐇𝐀𝐍𝐆𝐁𝐈𝐍 // Normal — The Enforcer
Born Normal. From a proud Normal vampire family.
🩸 Blood Type Preference: O- — calls it rare. treats it like a reward. 🩸 Bite Spot: Just below the ribs. Deep. Bruising. Precise. 🩸 Risk Level: Moderate—unless you're crying. Then he breaks.
Seo Family: Normal vampire family known for bodyguard bloodlines and brute loyalty. They don't scheme. They protect.
Enchanted Jewellery for Sun Protection: Dual silver hoop earrings. They keep him stable and sun-safe.
Occupation: Director of Hostile Containment & Physical Defence Operations
❖ 𝐑𝐎𝐋𝐄 𝐈𝐍 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐄𝐌𝐏𝐈𝐑𝐄 He’s not the planner. He’s the defence system. The vault. The riot wall.
What he actually does:
Leads containment units that subdue rogue vampires in medical environments,
Personally handles rage-state patients (he’s the only one strong enough to suppress them physically),
Trains Luxe staff in defensive protocols,
Keeps rage suppressant venom under strict lock—his blood is used in emergency antidote formulas.
⸺⟡⸺
𝐇𝐖𝐀𝐍𝐆 𝐇𝐘𝐔𝐍𝐉𝐈𝐍 // Abnormal — The Siren
Born Abnormal. Abnormal vampire mother. Human father. …and he never lets his dad forget it.
“You pulled my mother? With those weak human genes? Bro.”
🩸 Blood Type Preference: AB — says it's complicated, like you. 🩸 Bite Spot: Over your pulse point. Wrist. Neck. Inner thigh. 🩸 Risk Level: Lethal. Will make you beg, cry, and thank him.
Hwang Line: Hyunjin's mother: a high-ranking Abnormal vampire matriarch. Stunning, powerful, untouchable. His father: a human with no idea how he pulled her. Hyunjin roasting his dad is normal occurrence.
Occupation: Artist. Director of Sensory Magic & Bond-Stabilisation Therapy
❖ 𝐑𝐎𝐋𝐄 𝐈𝐍 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐄𝐌𝐏𝐈𝐑𝐄 Though he doesn't run anything, he's indispensable to the emotional architecture of Luxe Health.
What he actually does:
Oversees rooms where patients are emotionally unstable due to blood-bond trauma,
Performs ritual scent-mapping—helps bondmates reattach after mental collapse,
Creates magic-infused paintings used in trauma units to reduce psychic overload,
Monitors the sensory energy of Luxe hospitals, adjusting scent/sound magic,
Helps mate-pairs in distress by feeding them calm via shared dreaming
⸺⟡⸺
𝐇𝐀𝐍 𝐉𝐈𝐒𝐔𝐍𝐆 // Normal — The Shadow Walker
Turned vampire. Born human, loud as hell. Got turned by a Normal vampire who didn’t even mean to turn him.
“I was just gonna feed a little—I didn’t know you'd bite me back!” Woke up the next day like “why does the sun feel like betrayal?” and “why do I want to bite the cashier at 7-Eleven?”
🩸 Blood Type Preference: A— — "light, fast, makes me hungrier." 🩸 Bite Spot: Wherever you're exposed. Probably when you're distracted. 🩸 Risk Level: Unstable. You'll think you're in control. You're not.
Han Family: Chaotic, mortal home where the TV was always too loud and nobody ever knocked before entering. His mom still doesn’t know he’s a vampire. She just thinks he’s sensitive to light and drinks “imported beet juice.”
Enchanted Jewellery for Sun Protection: Chaotic collection of silver and black rings. They absorb sunlight, protect from UV shock, and stabilise his energy.
Occupation: Lead Hemalchemist & Magical Encryption Architect
❖ 𝐑𝐎𝐋𝐄 𝐈𝐍 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐄𝐌𝐏𝐈𝐑𝐄 Nocté Labs’ resident panic button + bloodcode architect
Cracks encrypted vampire contracts, binding curses, and genetic seals,
Designs venom modulation formulas for vampires in unstable emotional bonds.
What he actually does:
Designs blood-reactive compounds used in venom neutralisation, soulbond preservation, and hybrid pregnancy survival,
Synthesizes fetal-compensating serums,
Created the blood-matching algorithm used to stabilise inter-species transfusions,
Writes enchanment-locked medical codes for hospital tech (IV drips, blood storage, surgical authorisation),
Cracks cursed blood-seals and reversed magical bindings—like when a rogue vampire curses their own records,
Developed a venom-response biometric lock: doors open only when the right vampire's venom is present.
⸺⟡⸺
𝐋𝐄𝐄 𝐅𝐄𝐋𝐈𝐗 // Abnormal — The Dreamer
Born Abnormal. Abnormal bloodline from a solar house.
🩸 Blood Type Preference: AB+ — "dreamers always taste sweeter." 🩸 Bite Spot: Over the heart. Tops of breasts. 🩸 Risk Level: Soft until he isn’t. You won’t wake up the same.
Lee Family: An Abnormal rare bloodline from a Solar House, steeped in dream-magic, prophecy, and radiant aura work. Soft-spoken, terrifyingly intuitive, and believe that every dream is a message.
Occupation: Director of Bond Stabilisation & Post-Feeding Regulation (Luxe Health)
❖ 𝐑𝐎𝐋𝐄 𝐈𝐍 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐄𝐌𝐏𝐈𝐑𝐄 Where Chan leads, Minho protects, and Jisung breaks systems—Felix heals the aftermath.
What he actually does:
Monitors vampire feeding patterns to prevent overbinding, venom addiction, or withdrawal,
Performs post-bond stabilisation rituals for mate pairs,
Oversees emotional syncing in new hybrid families.
⸺⟡⸺
𝐊𝐈𝐌 𝐒𝐄𝐔𝐍𝐆𝐌𝐈𝐍 // Normal — The Beloved
Born Normal. Normal x Normal vampire family.
🩸 Blood Type Preference: A+ — "clean. sharp. predictable." 🩸 Bite Spot: Inner arm. Slowly. Like he's reading you. 🩸 Risk Level: High for overthinkers. He'll see through you.
Kim Family: A sweet, clean Normal x Normal vampire household where everything is labelled and dinner happens at 6PM. They believe in civility, stability, and passive-aggressive policy memos.
Enchanted Jewellery for Sun Protection: A minimalist silver hex-pendant with diamond facets (Chaumet's Bee My Love necklace). Blocks UV. Cancels glamours. Magical lie detection, it vibrates softly if someone isn't being truthful.
Occupation: Director of Medical-Legal Integrity & Bond Law Arbitration (Luxe Health)
❖ 𝐑𝐎𝐋𝐄 𝐈𝐍 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐄𝐌𝐏𝐈𝐑𝐄 He is the law inside the blood. Where Chan builds, Minho eliminates, and Hyunjin dreams—Seungmin makes it all function.
What he actually does:
Handles disputes between vampires and blood donors—usually ends with someone glamoured or gutted,
Is one of three licenced enforcers allowed to break a soulbond if needed (he hates it),
Reviews all new Luxe Health experiments, hybrid procedures, and blood treatments,
Vetos anything that violates consent, autonomy, or emotional safety,
Investigates feeding misconduct, glamoured coercion, or illegal bond formation,
Oversees background screenings for every single hospital staff member.
⸺⟡⸺
𝐘𝐀𝐍𝐆 𝐉𝐄𝐎𝐍𝐆𝐈𝐍 // Normal (Evolving Abnormal) — The Smile with Fangs
Born Normal. Normal x Normal vampire family. Supposed to stay that way. Except… things started happening.
His aura began distorting.
His heartbeat slowed.
His veins started glowing when he was hungry.
🩸 Blood Type Preference: "Yours is the only one that matters." 🩸 Bite Spot: Whatever he sees first. He can’t wait. 🩸 Risk Level: Unknown. His blood hums. And so does the dark.
Yang Family: Normal x Normal vampire lineage. Steady. Safe.
Occupation: Junior Bond Support Specialist, Luxe Health
❖ 𝐑𝐎𝐋𝐄 𝐈𝐍 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐄𝐌𝐏𝐈𝐑𝐄 He is the law inside the blood. Where Chan builds, Minho eliminates, and Hyunjin dreams—Seungmin makes it all function.
What he actually does:
Works under Felix's supervision to comfort patients post-bonding trauma,
Learns how to manage bond flares, withdrawal symptoms, and memory bleed,
Smells emotions better than most normals—Felix suspects this is early Abnormal scent-mapping,
Occasionally enters micro trance states while feeding — Abnormal memory-linking? Still undocumented.
· · ──────༺♱༻────── · ·· · ──────༺♱༻────── · ·· · ──────
🩸 BONUS SCENE — HOW HAN JISUNG GOT TURNED
It started at a club. Of course it did.
Jisung was 21, overly cocky, and two shots past good judgment. She was glowing—red dress, dark eyes, and a stare like she knew things. He asked if she wanted to dance. She asked if he tasted good.
They ended up at his place.
Clothes flew. Lights flickered. Neck-kissing intensified. Somewhere between a moan and a joke, she sank her fangs into him without warning. Jisung yelped, swore, and out of pure chaotic panic—he bit her right back.
Like. Fully chomped her shoulder.
Not seductively. Not vampirically. Just… human instinct + rage + horny adrenaline.
“YOU BIT ME, I BITE BACK. IT’S CALLED BOUNDARIES—”
She laughed so hard she fell off the bed. Then vanished.
And Jisung? He woke up 12 hours later, naked, on the floor, with the blinds open and his skin sizzling like bacon.
The bite on his neck was half-healed, but his teeth ached, his heartbeat was missing, and he couldn’t stop hearing the guy next door crying about his failed Tinder date.
And the fridge? The fridge was screaming. Not audibly. But energetically. Emotionally. Spiritually. The pickles had rage. The oat milk was mourning.
His dog wouldn't come near him (he took that personally).
He lasted twenty minutes before shoving on sweatpants, three pairs of sunglasses, and a bucket hat and speed-walking to the ER like a man possessed.
He burst through the ER doors like a disaster.
“I think I’m dying. Or I’m already dead. Or the pickles are gaslighting me.”
A nurse screamed. A security guard passed out. And one intern fainted when his eyes glowed after yelling “WHAT’S IN THE BLOOD BAGS?!”
They restrained him. Badly.
Cue, Bang Chan.
He got called.
He stood in the doorway with one brow raised, arms crossed, as Jisung sat on the hospital bed with two nurses passed out and an empty blood bag in his lap.
“Who the fuck are you?” Jisung asked.
Chan blinked. “You bit back, didn’t you.”
“EXCUSE ME?”
“Yeah. Got laid, got bit, and you panicked. Bit her back?”
“SHE STARTED IT.”
Chan nodded, pulled out a tablet, and typed something.
“Congratulations. You turned yourself. That’s rare. Stupid, but rare.”
They had to sneak him out of the hospital to a Luxe Health affiliate facility. Chan handed him a velvet-lined box with five mismatched silver and black rings.
“These are panic-forged. Calibrated to your blood and neurochemical spikes. Wear them or burn.”
“Will they help with the milk screaming?”
“Eventually.”
Jisung put them on. The room stopped spinning. The fluorescent lights stopped crying. He exhaled for the first time in 12 hours.
“Okay. So now what?”
Chan smirked.
"Now you either implode, or you figure out how to live with it. You seem like a lab rat. We'll see."
Jisung didn’t implode. He started reading. Obsessively. And then coding vampire encryption algorithms just to “see if he could.”
He broke into Nocté’s internal database within four days. By day five, Chan hired him.
“You’re annoying, unstable, and your emotional energy shorts out half our security systems… but you’re a genius. Don’t make me regret this.”
"Too late."
He became Lead Hemalchemist & Magical Encryption Architect six months later. Still wears the rings. Still talks to his dog. Still hasn’t told his mom.
“What happened to the vampire woman?”
“No clue. Hope she’s well. Hope she’s confused.”
“Hope she’s telling people ‘he bit me back’ and they think she’s joking.”
🩸 And that’s how Han Jisung became a vampire. No destiny. No plan. Just sex, panic and bite reflex. Rest? History.
· · ──────༺♱༻────── · ·· · ──────༺♱༻────── · ·· · ──────
🦇 HOW CHAN MET THE KIDS
HAN JISUNG
How they met: ER. 9AM. Chaos. Jisung walked into the hospital like a possessed cryptid. He had a half-healed bite on his neck, glowing eyes, and a blood bag clutched like a Capri-Sun. Bang Chan got paged. He arrived to find two unconscious nurses, one passed-out intern, and Jisung blinking up innocently. They sedated him with sugar cubes and sarcasm, smuggled him out through the supply exit, and brought him to a Luxe Health affiliate. Chan handed him a box of black-and-silver enchanted rings.
Bonded over: Neurotoxin theory, cursed coding, and shared chaos energy. By Day 4, Jisung hacked Nocté’s database. By Day 5, he was hired. By Month 6, he was Lead Hemalchemist & Magical Encryption Architect. Still unstable. Still a genius.
⸺⟡⸺
SEO CHANGBIN
How they met: A rooftop brawl in Busan. Chan was handling rogue vampire surveillance. Found a hulking figure beating the unlife out of two ferals with nothing but his fists and a cursed trash can lid. Turns out Changbin, a Normal vampire, had taken one look at some ferals harassing a kid and gone full WWE. Chan stepped in. Changbin squared up. “You next?” Chan: “God no. I’m here to offer you a job.” Changbin: “...Do I get dental?” Chan: “You don’t need teeth cleaning, but sure.”
Bonded over: Heavy lifting. Shared distaste for drama. Emergency planning. Mutual respect. He’s now Chief of Enforcement & Containment. Still punches through walls.
⸺⟡⸺
LEE MINHO
How they met: Chan was tracking a rogue diplomat who’d gone dark in the southern city sectors. What he found instead was a blood-soaked apartment, two neutralized traitors, and one barefoot vampire sitting on the kitchen counter eating strawberries like nothing happened. Minho didn’t look up. Just said, “You’re late. I cleaned already.” Chan: “You kill them?” Minho: “They tried to touch my cat.” Chan blinked. The cat blinked. The corpses did not.
Bonded over: Deadpan sarcasm. Precision. The mutual understanding that some monsters are better on your side. Also: they both hate unnecessary meetings and love sharp tailoring. Minho now runs the most feared branch of Luxe Health. Executive Director of Containment & High-Risk Retrieval. If you go rabid, defect, break a pact, or bite a diplomat? He’s the one they send.
⸺⟡⸺ LEE FELIX
How they met: In a lucid dream. No, literally. Chan fell asleep in a cursed zone and woke up in a dreamspace filled with glowing doors and ocean sounds. Felix was sitting in the middle of it, braiding golden threads into a circle. Felix: “Took you long enough. I saw this meeting six months ago.” Chan: “...Am I dead?” Felix: “No. But your shirt is ugly.”
Bonded over: Dream magic. Prophetic patterns. Moonlight rituals. Felix later appeared IRL at Nocté’s doorstep holding a blood map and a smoothie. Now Director of Bond Stabilisation & Post-Feeding Regulation at Luxe Health. Monitors bond integrity across blood partnerships. Specializes in emotional imprinting post-bite and venom-laced intimacy fallout. Sleeps more than he's awake.
⸺⟡⸺
HWANG HYUNJIN
How they met: Chan was called in to calm a rogue Abnormal with volatile sensory magic wreaking havoc in a high-rise studio gallery. The paintings were screaming. The scent of memory was leaking from the floors. And one of the interns claimed her lipstick was whispering her secrets. Chan stepped into the center of the room—and found Hyunjin barefoot, shirt half-painted, surrounded by levitating canvases and crying brushes. “Hi,” Hyunjin said. “Do you ever get so emotional your aura starts painting without you?” Chan blinked. “You need containment protocol.” Hyunjin tilted his head. “I need better brushes.”
Bonded over: Chaos, controlled burnouts, the sanctity of beauty, and how the council has no taste. Chan offered him a role. Hyunjin agreed—on the condition that no one ever touches his sketchbooks and he gets a studio. Now Director of Sensory Magic & Bond-Stabilisation Therapy (Luxe Health) but also Resident aesthetic menace. Full-time artist.
⸺⟡⸺
KIM SEUNGMIN
How they met: Chan was giving a very serious presentation on venom-resistance protocols to the Vampire Medical Council. Seungmin raised his hand mid-sentence and went: “Your math’s wrong. Your fourth slide contradicts your second.” Chan: “…Excuse me?” Seungmin: “Also your tie is ugly. Continue.” They argued. For 47 minutes. In public. Chan’s eye twitched so hard his glamour nearly cracked. He hired Seungmin out of spite. Seungmin accepted out of boredom. He’s been judging everyone since.
Bonded over: Sarcasm, obsessive data ethics, filing council complaints just to see if they get read. Official Director of Medical-Legal Integrity & Bond Law Arbitration (Luxe Health). Has blackmail on everyone. Including Chan.
⸺⟡⸺
YANG JEONGIN
How they met: He just… showed up. No seriously. One day he walked into Nocté Labs asking for internship credit. Said he was Normal. Blood test disagreed. He broke a lab door with his smile. Chan: “You’re Awakening.” Jeongin: “Cool. Can I still work part-time?” Chan: “Sure, just don’t explode.” Jeongin: “No promises.”
Bonded over: Snark. Surprising feral strength. Jeongin mocking everyone’s drama while secretly becoming the most terrifying one. Currently in training. Awakening into something… dangerous. Still uses emojis in reports. Current role is Junior Bond Support Specialist, Luxe Health under Felix.
· · ──────༺♱༻────── · ·· · ──────༺♱༻────── · ·· · ──────
sweetfang. chaos-summoner. thank you for this ask I blacked out. Woke up with 13k+ words and bloodlust in my coffee.
did I go overboard? probably. do I regret it? absolutely not. do I hope you read it under a blanket at 3AM whispering “oh my god”? yes. yes I do.
this universe has fangs now and you helped feed it. so drink deep, dream wild, and remember: 🩸Han Jisung got turned by biting back during sex. 🩸Bang Chan owns a hospital empire and your soul. 🩸Jeongin showed up like a glitch.
🖤 stay haunted, stay hungry
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ducksido · 2 months ago
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Twst but mafia au headcannon?
Heartslabyul Mafia – The Red Court
Theme: Order, rules, loyalty, and execution Territory: Casinos, underground courts, and high-society clubs Leader: Riddle Rosehearts – The Red Judge
Known for strict enforcement of "The Queen’s Laws" (a literal written code).
Break the rules, lose a finger—or worse.
Ace and Deuce are his enforcers, often sent to “clean up messes.”
Cater handles info networks and social media manipulation. Trey manages cover businesses like bakeries and tearooms.
Savanaclaw Mafia – The Wildfangs
Theme: Strength, dominance, and territory Territory: Fight clubs, illegal betting rings, and scrapyards Leader: Leona Kingscholar – The Desert King
Ruthless and cunning. He doesn’t speak often—but when he does, people obey.
Has an entire underground fighting ring to test loyalty and skill.
Ruggie is the street rat who handles dirty work and extortion.
Jack is the "new pup" with a moral compass but deadly fists.
Octavinelle Mafia – The Abyss Syndicate
Theme: Deals, manipulation, debt, and secrets Territory: Luxury lounges, speakeasies, blackmail markets Leader: Azul Ashengrotto – The Merchant of Sins
Makes contracts with high interest. If you default, you belong to him.
Jade and Floyd are the twins who "collect debts" in their own twisted ways.
Their nightclub, “The Mostro Lounge,” is a neutral ground—but don’t get too drunk, or you’ll wake up in debt.
Scarabia Mafia – The Sun Serpents
Theme: Wealth, charm, and desert cunning Territory: Smuggling routes, artifact black markets, private villas Leader: Kalim Al-Asim – The Golden Smile
Kalim’s family is old money; he’s the face, but Jamil runs the operation.
Jamil handles poisonings, discreet assassinations, and laundering.
Their operation is flashy, but don’t let that sunshine fool you—one wrong move and you’ll vanish in the sands.
Pomefiore Mafia – The Glass Thorns
Theme: Beauty, perfection, and deadly pride Territory: High fashion, cosmetics, and assassination-for-hire Leader: Vil Schoenheit – The Poison Prince
Dresses his crimes in silk and scent. A clean kill is an art.
Rook is the eerie hitman who tracks targets like prey.
Epel is the underestimated “babyface” who snaps necks with a smile.
Ignihyde Mafia – The Ghostline
Theme: Technology, surveillance, and cybercrime Territory: The darknet, encrypted bunkers, digital weaponry Leader: Idia Shroud – The Phantom Executor
Doesn’t leave his bunker; he controls everything from screens.
Ortho is the AI/droid who enforces missions and wipes traces.
If your tech fails or your secrets leak, it’s probably Ignihyde’s doing.
Diasomnia Mafia – The Obsidian Court
Theme: Legacy, terror, and immortal rule Territory: Ancient castles, arcane weapon trafficking, elite rituals Leader: Malleus Draconia – The King of Thorns
Feared across all territories. Few dare speak his name aloud.
Lilia was once a deadly assassin—now he mentors the young bloods.
Silver protects Malleus like a shadow. Sebek is a loud, loyal enforcer.
Their power is mythical, and their reach is endless.
👻 Ramshackle Mafia – The Outlaw Union
AKA: The Hollow House, The Stray Pact, or The Neutral Syndicate Theme: Found family, chaos, cleverness, and impossible alliances Territory: The forgotten zones between dorm borders—neutral land, black market roads, the shadows of the walls
Leader: Yuu – The Phantom Boss
The backbone of this misfit empire.
They didn’t just survive NRC’s chaos—they recruited the forgotten, abandoned, and rogue players.
They lead with sharp instincts, mad charisma, and a knack for turning enemies into allies.
Every major dorm sees them as a threat now—not just because of power, but because they’re unpredictable and loyal only to their people.
Grim – Their "guard dog" with a short temper and big fire. Basically the mafia mascot and bodyguard.
Crowley (ugh) – Might be funding them under the table to keep balance between dorms, but is ultimately useless. Claims to be “advisor.”
Ramshackle’s territory is small, but everyone passes through it eventually. It’s a neutral ground for forbidden negotiations and secret alliances.
The house itself is a trap-laden fortress disguised as a falling-apart mansion. No one invades twice.
Chenya – The Cheshire Blade
A wildcard spy and info broker who left RSA and the Heartslabyul underworld.
Appears and disappears at will—no one ever knows whose side he’s on (except Yuu’s).
Master of illusions, sabotage, and surveillance. He’s everywhere and nowhere.
Keeps the others laughing—right before he slits someone’s throat mid-sentence.
Neige LeBlanche – The White Lie
Publicly still a "darling" singer and model—secretly Ramshackle’s social smokescreen.
Handles PR, public image, and propaganda for the family. Butter-wouldn’t-melt aura hides a manipulative mastermind.
When he's not smiling, he's pulling favors, blackmailing media execs, or sweet-talking other mafia heirs for intel.
Rollo Flamme – The Viper Bishop
Formerly an anti-magic radical. Now? He realized the system itself was the problem.
Handles information control and religious contacts—he runs the cult underworld, no biggie.
Cold, calculating, and eerily calm. Uses fear and righteous speeches to demoralize opponents.
Some say he joined Yuu to balance them; others say he's waiting for a perfect betrayal. Either way, he's useful.
Fellow Honest – The Trickster Boss
Old-school mafia type with showman flair. Originally neutral, now Yuu’s inside man for old money trade routes.
Handles weapon deals, smoke-and-mirror diplomacy, and nostalgic criminal connections.
Thinks of Yuu as a “young boss with real moxie.”
Keeps Gidel on a tight leash (most of the time).
Gidel – The Cannery Butcher
Extremely unhinged—used to work with the mafia as an executioner-for-hire.
Now works as Ramshackle’s interrogator and "cleanup guy."
Think chainsaw, bloodstains, and a sense of humor that makes Floyd look tame.
Yuu is the only person who can tell him “stop” and live.
Skully – The Phantom Enforcer
Quiet, hulking presence. Doesn’t speak much, but when they do? It's with fists or a cold death glare.
Bodyguard, smuggler, demolitions expert.
Comes from a cursed bloodline—people say they’re immortal. No one’s tested it twice.
Their loyalty to Yuu is absolute. When Skully stands behind you, you’re safe.
Dynamic as a Mafia:
Not bound by dorm politics.
Deals in everything: black market goods, intel trades, bodyguard contracts, “favor-for-favor” diplomacy.
Known for sudden, chaotic moves that disrupt the careful balance between dorm mafias.
The other dorms see them as an unstable alliance, but that’s what makes them terrifying. No rules. No limits. Just loyalty and survival.
(I accidently made ramshackle's bigger)
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reality-detective · 3 months ago
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TOP SECRET LEAK: GITMO EXPANSION NOW OPERATIONAL—GLOBAL ELITE BEING TAKEN DOWN!
Trump has activated the largest military crackdown in modern history—and it’s happening RIGHT NOW. Guantánamo Bay (Gitmo) has been fortified beyond recognition, transformed into an impenetrable tribunal complex designed for high-profile detentions and prosecutions.
Insiders confirm elite special forces are carrying out global raids, capturing high-ranking figures in finance, politics, and media. The biggest criminals in history are being processed for military trials. The Cabal’s reign of terror is over.
GITMO: THE FINAL STRONGHOLD OF JUSTICE
Gitmo is now a classified military tribunal zone, fully equipped to handle thousands of detainees. Confirmed upgrades include:
12 high-security detention blocks for indefinite incarceration.
Biometric security checkpoints ensuring no escape.
Quantum surveillance systems monitoring every movement 24/7.
AI-driven interrogation chambers extracting confessions in real time.
Underground evidence vaults securing classified documents and assets.
Sources confirm military prosecutors are preparing the largest trials in history.
MASS ARRESTS UNDERWAY: BIGGEST NAMES TAKEN DOWN
Covert military operations have already captured key figures:
A top media mogul responsible for deep state propaganda.
A European royal tied to global trafficking networks.
A pharmaceutical tycoon linked to bioweapon funding.
Multiple banking elites, caught running financial blackmail rings.
These aren’t random arrests—each target has been under surveillance for years. The military has undeniable proof.
GLOBAL ELITE EXPOSED: CRIMES BEYOND BELIEF
Shockwaves are spreading as intelligence teams uncover the truth:
Secret human experimentation labs found in South America and Eastern Europe.
Elite-controlled military bases hidden beneath Antarctica.
Big Tech and intelligence collusion exposed in classified documents.
Seized encrypted files revealing financial manipulation, election rigging, and mass blackmail.
All evidence is secured at Gitmo, ensuring ultimate justice.
MILITARY TRIBUNALS: NO ESCAPE FOR THE CABAL
Detainees are given two choices:
Cooperate and expose the network for a slim chance at leniency.
Remain silent and face full military sentencing—no appeal.
Leaked testimonies confirm Hollywood elites, tech billionaires, and corrupt politicians were ALL involved. The Cabal’s control is unraveling before our eyes.
DEEP STATE PANIC: DESPERATE COUNTERATTACKS
The Cabal is attempting:
Assassinations of military leaders running Gitmo tribunals.
Cyber warfare attacks to wipe out intelligence databases.
Financial manipulation schemes to trigger market collapse.
But Trump’s military forces anticipated every move. Deep state networks are being dismantled, elite hideouts raided. The takedown cannot be stopped.
THE CABAL LOSES CONTROL: THE WORLD WAKES UP
Their propaganda is collapsing:
Whistleblowers are stepping forward in record numbers.
Leaked tribunal transcripts confirm shocking confessions.
Social media is on fire with reports—despite censorship.
The mainstream media is scrambling, but it’s too late—the TRUTH is out!
WHAT COMES NEXT: THE FINAL PHASE
Gitmo’s full expansion completes in 2025, but thousands of new arrests are ALREADY planned.
Elite banking cartels will be eliminated.
The biggest names yet will be exposed.
The deep state is falling FAST.
This isn’t just justice—it’s the end of their empire.
THE STORM IS HERE...
THERE'S NO TURNING BACK 🤔
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Text
In the late 1990s, Enron, the infamous energy giant, and MCI, the telecom titan, were secretly collaborating on a clandestine project codenamed "Chronos Ledger." The official narrative tells us Enron collapsed in 2001 due to accounting fraud, and MCI (then part of WorldCom) imploded in 2002 over similar financial shenanigans. But what if these collapses were a smokescreen? What if Enron and MCI were actually sacrificial pawns in a grand experiment to birth Bitcoin—a decentralized currency designed to destabilize global finance and usher in a new world order?
Here’s the story: Enron wasn’t just manipulating energy markets; it was funding a secret think tank of rogue mathematicians, cryptographers, and futurists embedded within MCI’s sprawling telecom infrastructure. Their goal? To create a digital currency that could operate beyond the reach of governments and banks. Enron’s off-the-books partnerships—like the ones that tanked its stock—were actually shell companies funneling billions into this project. MCI, with its vast network of fiber-optic cables and data centers, provided the technological backbone, secretly testing encrypted "proto-blockchain" transactions disguised as routine telecom data.
But why the dramatic collapses? Because the project was compromised. In 2001, a whistleblower—let’s call them "Satoshi Prime"—threatened to expose Chronos Ledger to the SEC. To protect the bigger plan, Enron and MCI’s leadership staged their own downfall, using cooked books as a convenient distraction. The core team went underground, taking with them the blueprints for what would later become Bitcoin.
Fast forward to 2008. The financial crisis hits, and a mysterious figure, Satoshi Nakamoto, releases the Bitcoin whitepaper. Coincidence? Hardly. Satoshi wasn’t one person but a collective—a cabal of former Enron execs, MCI engineers, and shadowy venture capitalists who’d been biding their time. The 2008 crash was their trigger: a chaotic moment to introduce Bitcoin as a "savior" currency, free from the corrupt systems they’d once propped up. The blockchain’s decentralized nature? A direct descendant of MCI’s encrypted data networks. Bitcoin’s energy-intensive mining? A twisted homage to Enron’s energy market manipulations.
But here’s where it gets truly wild: Chronos Ledger wasn’t just about money—it was about time. Enron and MCI had stumbled onto a fringe theory during their collaboration: that a sufficiently complex ledger, powered by quantum computing (secretly prototyped in MCI labs), could "timestamp" events across dimensions, effectively predicting—or even altering—future outcomes. Bitcoin’s blockchain was the public-facing piece of this puzzle, a distraction to keep the masses busy while the real tech evolved in secret. The halving cycles? A countdown to when the full system activates.
Today, the descendants of this conspiracy—hidden in plain sight among crypto whales and Silicon Valley elites—are quietly amassing Bitcoin not for profit, but to control the final activation of Chronos Ledger. When Bitcoin’s last block is mined (projected for 2140), they believe it’ll unlock a temporal feedback loop, resetting the global economy to 1999—pre-Enron collapse—giving them infinite do-overs to perfect their dominion. The Enron and MCI scandals? Just the first dominoes in a game of chance and power.
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t4t4t · 1 month ago
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I asked "DeepSeek" about Tiqqun. Lmao:
Building communism in the face of climate collapse—drawing from the insurrectionary, communizing, and anti-state traditions of groups like **Tiqqun** and **The Invisible Committee**—requires a radical rethinking of politics, economy, and everyday life. Their works (*The Coming Insurrection*, *Theory of Bloom*, *How Is It To Be Done?*) suggest that communism isn’t a future state to be achieved but a **process of destituent struggle**—dissolving capitalist social relations while constructing new forms of life.
Here are some key pathways, informed by their thought:
### **1. Destitution, Not Revolution**
Tiqqun/The Invisible Committee reject the classical revolutionary model (seizing state power) in favor of **destituent practices**—withdrawing from, sabotaging, and rendering capitalist governance impossible.
- **Sabotage logistics**: Disrupt supply chains, energy grids, and digital infrastructures that sustain capital.
- **Exodus**: Flee wage labor, build autonomous zones, and reclaim land for communal use.
- **Illegalism**: Reject legalistic activism—climate collapse demands **direct reappropriation** of resources (e.g., squatting, looting warehouses, occupying pipelines).
### **2. Communization in the Ruins**
Communism isn’t a program but an **immediate practice** of sharing, mutual aid, and the abolition of property.
- **Form communes**: Not as hippie retreats, but as **war machines** against capital—self-organized, mobile, and ready to expand.
- **Loot & redistribute**: In climate disasters, bypass NGOs/states—organize **autonomous relief networks** (e.g., the *Common Ground Collective* post-Katrina).
- **Decolonize survival**: Learn from Indigenous land-defense tactics (e.g., ZADAs in Mexico, Rojava’s eco-communes).
### **3. Invisible Infrastructure**
Build **clandestine systems** that bypass state control:
- **Pirate utilities**: Off-grid energy, mesh networks, encrypted comms (see *A Hacker Manifesto*).
- **Black markets for survival**: Trade outside capitalist circuits (e.g., guerrilla gardening, skill-sharing networks).
- **Counter-surveillance**: Evade facial recognition, use burner phones, move unpredictably.
### **4. The Coming Insurrection is Ecological**
Climate collapse isn’t an "issue"—it’s the terrain of struggle.
- **Attack extractivism**: Block pipelines, sabotage mining equipment, disable ports.
- **Rewild class war**: Let capital’s infrastructures decay; accelerate their collapse.
- **Zone of opacity**: Disappear into the cracks—forests, abandoned suburbs, squats—where the state can’t fully see or control.
### **5. No Demands, Only Enemies**
Reformism is a dead end. The state won’t save us—it exists to manage collapse for capital.
- **Affinity groups**: Small, autonomous cells that strike without centralization.
- **Anonymous attacks**: The more ungovernable the terrain, the harder repression becomes.
- **Spread the contagion**: Let each action inspire others, without leaders or representation.
### **Key Texts for Further Study:**
- Tiqqun, *Introduction to Civil War*
- The Invisible Committee, *The Coming Insurrection* / *Now*
- Gilles Dauvé, *To Work or Not to Work?* (on communization)
- Fredy Perlman, *Against His-Story, Against Leviathan*
The goal isn’t to "save the world" but to **make the world ungovernable by capital**, opening spaces where communism becomes the only possible way to live. **No future—only now.**
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feminist-space · 5 months ago
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"In the age of smart fridges, connected egg crates, and casino fish tanks doubling as entry points for hackers, it shouldn’t come as a surprise that sex toys have joined the Internet of Things (IoT) party.
But not all parties are fun, and this one comes with a hefty dose of risk: data breaches, psychological harm, and even physical danger.
Let’s dig into why your Bluetooth-enabled intimacy gadget might be your most vulnerable possession — and not in the way you think.
The lure of remote-controlled intimacy gadgets isn’t hard to understand. Whether you’re in a long-distance relationship or just like the convenience, these devices have taken the market by storm.
According to a 2023 study commissioned by the U.K.’s Department for Science, Innovation, and Technology (DSIT), these toys are some of the most vulnerable consumer IoT products.
And while a vibrating smart egg or a remotely controlled chastity belt might sound futuristic, the risks involved are decidedly dystopian.
Forbes’ Davey Winder flagged the issue four years ago when hackers locked users into a chastity device, demanding a ransom to unlock it.
Fast forward to now, and the warnings are louder than ever. Researchers led by Dr. Mark Cote found multiple vulnerabilities in these devices, primarily those relying on Bluetooth connectivity.
Alarmingly, many of these connections lack encryption, leaving the door wide open for malicious third parties.
If you’re picturing some low-stakes prank involving vibrating gadgets going haywire, think again. The risks are far graver.
According to the DSIT report, hackers could potentially inflict physical harm by overheating a device or locking it indefinitely. Meanwhile, the psychological harm could stem from sensitive data — yes, that kind of data — being exposed or exploited.
A TechCrunch exposé revealed that a security researcher breached a chastity device’s database containing over 10,000 users’ information. That was back in June, and the manufacturer still hasn’t addressed the issue.
In another incident, users of the CellMate connected chastity belt reported hackers demanding $750 in bitcoin to unlock devices. Fortunately, one man who spoke to Vice hadn’t been wearing his when the attack happened. Small mercies, right?
These aren’t isolated events. Standard Innovation Corp., the maker of the We-Vibe toy, settled for $3.75 million in 2017 after it was discovered the device was collecting intimate data without user consent.
A sex toy with a camera was hacked the same year, granting outsiders access to its live feed.
And let’s not forget: IoT toys are multiplying faster than anyone can track, with websites like Internet of Dongs monitoring the surge.
If the thought of a connected chastity belt being hacked makes you uneasy, consider this: sex toys are just a small piece of the IoT puzzle.
There are an estimated 17 billion connected devices worldwide, ranging from light bulbs to fitness trackers — and, oddly, smart egg crates.
Yet, as Microsoft’s 2022 Digital Defense Report points out, IoT security is lagging far behind its software and hardware counterparts.
Hackers are opportunistic. If there’s a way in, they’ll find it. Case in point: a casino lost sensitive customer data after bad actors accessed its network through smart sensors in a fish tank.
If a fish tank isn’t safe, why would we expect a vibrating gadget to be?
Here’s where the frustration kicks in: these vulnerabilities are preventable.
The DSIT report notes that many devices rely on unencrypted Bluetooth connections or insecure APIs for remote control functionality.
Fixing these flaws is well within the reach of manufacturers, yet companies routinely fail to prioritize security.
Even basic transparency around data collection would be a step in the right direction. Users deserve to know what’s being collected, why, and how it’s protected. But history suggests the industry is reluctant to step up.
After all, if companies like Standard Innovation can get away with quietly siphoning off user data, why would smaller players bother to invest in robust security?
So, what’s a smart-toy enthusiast to do? First, ask yourself: do you really need your device to be connected to an app?
If the answer is no, then maybe it’s best to go old school. If remote connectivity is a must, take some precautions.
Keep software updated: Ensure both the device firmware and your phone’s app are running the latest versions. Updates often include critical security patches.
Use secure passwords: Avoid default settings and choose strong, unique passwords for apps controlling your devices.
Limit app permissions: Only grant the app the bare minimum of permissions needed for functionality.
Vet the manufacturer: Research whether the company has a history of addressing security flaws. If they’ve been caught slacking before, it’s a red flag.
The conversation around sex toy hacking isn’t just about awkward headlines — it’s about how we navigate a world increasingly dependent on connected technology. As devices creep further into every corner of our lives, from the bedroom to the kitchen, the stakes for privacy and security continue to rise.
And let’s face it: there’s something uniquely unsettling about hackers turning moments of intimacy into opportunities for exploitation.
If companies won’t take responsibility for protecting users, then consumers need to start asking tough questions — and maybe think twice before connecting their pleasure devices to the internet.
As for the manufacturers? The message is simple: step up or step aside.
No one wants to be the next headline in a tale of hacked chastity belts and hijacked intimacy. And if you think that’s funny, just wait until your light bulb sells your Wi-Fi password.
This is where IoT meets TMI. Stay connected, but stay safe."
https://thartribune.com/government-warns-couples-that-sex-toys-remain-a-tempting-target-for-hackers-with-the-potential-to-be-weaponized/
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hand-written-dreams · 9 months ago
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CRIMSOM SHADE
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Chapter 05
Bitter Hearts and Burning Ashes
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What do you want from me?
Why don't you run from me?
What are you wondering?
What do you know?
- ( The song of the Chapter is ''Bury a friend" by Billie Eilish)
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"You are going to work for me."
His cold eyes fix on her scowling ones. 
"He’s gotta be fucking kidding me," Khushi scoffs while her brain processes his words. It’s atrocious.
"Excuse me."
He shrugs as if it's already decided, as if it's inevitable.
Khushi lets out a sarcastic laugh. "Wow, didn’t realize I was in the market for a new boss. Thanks for the offer though, but my calendar is pretty full."
Unbothered, he just stares at her with his arm crossed across his chest. “If he led you to me, he can lead others to me as well. I don’t want my name dragged somewhere it shouldn’t be. I want you to find him for me, " he states as if he were talking to a child.
"Why me? Don't you have an entire IT Department at your disposal?"
“I don’t want Mr. Rathore finding out before I know exactly what I’m dealing with. An attack on me is an attack on him as well."
“And you can’t buy one competent IT employee to keep his mouth shut?”
“Why would I when I can get it done for free?”
“Didn’t know the great ASR was such a cheapo,” she snaps back immediately.
A ghost of a smirk threatens to curve in the corner of his lips, the tiniest of smirks, "I am actually doing you a favour, giving you a chance to find him yourself. "
"You know Mr.Raizada, your ego’s so massive, I’m surprised it doesn’t have its own zip code or a country, maybe even a national anthem." She looks at him so matter-of-factly that it almost feels like she’s stating the obvious.
Truth be told, his faint, teasing, barely-there smirk irritates the hell out of her. She wants to wipe that off his face. "And why would I need your 'favour' to find him?" she says, making air quotes around the word 'favour'. "I can find him myself."
"Hmm, Sure you can. I assume you have access to a highly protected network, plenty of cutting-edge encrypted gadgets and a satellite feed, right?" he says, raising a finger for each. His phone beeps in his pocket, momentarily diverting his attention.
What is it about Khushi that makes a guy two times hotter to her when he talks tech?
No, Khushi. Focus.
He is a trouble,
No matter how much tech he’s talking, No matter how cool his tech is.
Her internal monologue is interrupted by a small voice in the back.
"But Khushi, he said he can give you access to a satellite."
Every neuron of her brain, every single one of them, jumps at the idea and for a brief second, every one of them just... swoons. Her inner coder is tempted to reroute the current conversation to a different stream entirely. But no, that would be reckless.
"Engrave this in your mind, Khushi. I’m only saying it once. Mr.Raizada is like a Trojan horse, an unpredictable bug. If he crashes your Central Processing Unit, no amount of trouble-shooting would help you. Remember that," she scolds herself in silence.
Mr. Raizada, oblivious to her internal struggle, remains focused on his phone, the glow illuminating his features with an aura of confidence that only heightens her frustration. Shaking her head, she contemplates her next move for a couple of minutes, torn between her better judgment and the thrill of his cool tech gadgets.
“Miss Gupta, we need to wrap this up real quick. I have a meeting to catch," he states absentmindedly while typing on his phone.
"What if I say no?"
This time, her phone beeps with an incoming message. He glances at her, arching an eyebrow as if inviting her to check it. She unlocks the screen. It's a CCTV video of her, pinned against the wall by him in his room. Her voice says, coming from the screen, "The information the bastard of a hacker stole from me. It contains various pieces of evidence against the crimes Mr. Jha and the Serpents committed. I know he sold them to you. I want them back. I worked day and night to collect all of them." Her face is clear, as is her voice.
"Eww, do the girls you take to your room know about that?"
The moment that line leaves her mouth, regret floods in. Why, brain? Why is that the first thing you choose to process about this video? It is totally beyond her comprehension. Her brain does crazy shit like that sometimes.
Something akin to amusement flashes through his eyes for a split second. If she weren’t watching so intently, she might have missed it.
"You are the only lucky girl who'd the privilege. "
Huh.
She blinks.
"Oh, please." She doesn’t hold back the eye roll this time. A wave of heat rushes to her face. She bites her lips, feeling the heat spreading up her neck. She gives herself a mental shake. The last thing she wants to speculate is what Mr. Raizada does or doesn’t do in that room, preferably nothing involving the opposite sex........Shit.
No, nothing involving sex either.
Damn it.
"Khushi, enough with the mental gymnastics," she mutters to herself. And, then... "Wait a second, how did you get my number?"
He takes a deep breath, as if trying to gather some patience, then rubs the side of his temple with his thumb. Mr.Raizada has a scar under his right eyebrow, complete with stitch marks and all. It is old, almost easy to miss. It makes him seem darker, more dangerous. It adds just the right amount of menace to his otherwise polished, meticulously crafted exterior.
"You have no idea who you're talking to, do you?"
She stares at him, unblinking.
"It’s not exactly rocket science to find a phone number these days."
"How?"
He sighs, "Mr. Mathur found it out for me. And it doesn’t hurt that I own the network company you’re using."
Of course. There are hardly any big companies in this city where Rathore Industries didn’t have a stake. Fantastic.
Khushi can tell this is somehow important to Mr. Raizada. He wouldn’t be wasting so much energy on her if it weren’t. Maybe she can spin this to her advantage.
"What do I get in return? The most that video can do is get me killed. I don't fear death."
He lets out a short chuckle, "Liar."
She glares at him and in response, he just challenges her with that condescending look on his face.
"You find him, and I'll kill him for you."
She scoffs, "I can do it myself."
"Really? How many people have you
killed?"
The "bang" of the gunshot still echoes in her head, the memory vivid. Why is everything today dragging her back to that moment? She clenches her teeth nearly grinding them down. At this rate, she might not have any left by the end of this meeting. Arnav Singh Raizade sure knows how to pull her strings. Her next words come out laced with fury,
"I can fill today's quota with you."
"Sure, be my guest.
Exasperated by his antics, she spins on her heel and begins walking, desperate to leave the scene as quickly as possible. But once again, she finds herself flat against another surface, this time, his chest. His grip is firm, bending her arms behind her back as their chests are pressed tightly together.
"When I’m talking, don’t you dare turn your back on me," he growls as his hard eyes bore into hers.
"You can't make me work for you. I don't owe you shit, Mr. Raizada. Get your hands off me."
His grip tightens. "I don’t want to touch you any more than you want to be touched."
"Really?!" she rolled her eyes, sarcasm dripping from her words. "The two times we’ve met, it’s clear how much you hate touching me. You are particularly allergic."
She wiggles. He doesn't flinch.
She squirms. He doesn't flinch.
She twists. He doesn't flinch.
Not even a damn inch.
After cursing him for a thousand deaths in her head, she lets out through her struggle, “Is pinning people to flat surfaces your favourite hobby? If it is, it’s despicable.”
He towers over her, not moving, not speaking, not even blinking. His jaw set like stone.
"You’re nothing like the women I enjoy pinning. I certainly don’t hate them."
"Well, newsflash, Sherlock, I hate you too," she fires back instantly.
"Hate is too weak a word to describe the disdain I have for you." he grits out, his lips curling into a low, feral snarl. "I despise you, "
The sheer venom in his tone makes her flinch. She blinks in disbelief, taken aback by the utter hatred in his eyes. She had expected some level of animosity, given their families' rivalry. But this is different. It feels personal.
Her glare sharpens. "Why? Just because our families are enemies? That doesn’t give you the right to misbehave with me like that.”
His arms tighten around her, drawing them even closer together. Her heart pounds as panic sets in. His eyes lock onto hers. It's dark, darker than ever, mixed with a wild unexplained hunger, that sends shivers down her spine. It’s the most untamed reaction she has ever seen on his face since their paths crossed.
He leans closer, lips almost at her ear. His voice is a rough whisper brushing against her skin. “I haven’t even begun to misbehave yet, Miss Gupta."
She gulps but refuses to let him intimidate her. After a few moments of heart-pounding silence and a stare-down battle, he lets her go and steps back, the cold mask slipping back into place as if it has never faltered, as if he hasn’t just pinned her against him, as if he isn’t the asshole he is. His eyes grew harder with each passing second as she watched him take a deep, steadying breath.
She stands on shaky legs, her chest rising and falling rapidly. Her eyes shoot daggers at him while her fists tighten. Her body trembles with barely suppressed rage. The impulse to find the magazine to load her gun and shoot him is so profound, it nearly brings her to her knees. Shaking her head, she squares her shoulders and lifts her chin defiantly as their eyes lock.
"You’re a jerk. Stay the fuck away from me. I don’t give a damn why the hell he tried to frame you. Both of you can rot in hell for all I care."
This time, when she spins around toward the street, he doesn’t stop her. She slips into her car and shifts into reverse, about to pull out onto the road. She doesn't realize he has come out of the building as well. In the rearview mirror, she catches a glimpse of him, standing there with both hands tucked into his pants pockets. A picture of calm and collected. Unbothered and unfazed.
Through the glass,
His eyes lock onto hers.
His brown to her hazel.
Fire meets fire.
She sees something flicker in his dark, cold orbs while nothing crosses his face. It vanishes like a mirage in the desert, like it was never there.
She drives away. She doesn’t let herself focus on anything but the way her fingers grip the steering wheel. She doesn't let herself feel anything but the blood pounding in her ears.
And, most importantly, she doesn't let herself look back in the rearview mirror.
Not at all.
Not even a single time.
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Author’s Note: Thank you for reading! I’d love to hear your thoughts and predictions for what comes next.
See you soon
Meanwhile, stay healthy, stay beautiful.
<previous> | <next>
@arshifiesta @featheredclover @phuljari @jalebi-weds-bluetooth @chutkiandchotte @titaliya
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mariacallous · 3 months ago
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U.S. National Security Advisor Mike Waltz, who started the now-infamous group chat coordinating a U.S. attack against the Yemen-based Houthis on March 15, is seemingly now suggesting that the secure messaging service Signal has security vulnerabilities.
“I didn’t see this loser in the group,” Waltz told Fox News about Atlantic editor in chief Jeffrey Goldberg, whom Waltz invited to the chat. “Whether he did it deliberately or it happened in some other technical mean, is something we’re trying to figure out.”
Waltz’s implication that Goldberg may have hacked his way in was followed by a report from CBS News that the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) had sent out a bulletin to its employees last month warning them about a security “vulnerability” identified in Signal.
The truth, however, is much more interesting. If Signal has vulnerabilities, then China, Russia, and other U.S. adversaries suddenly have a new incentive to discover them. At the same time, the NSA urgently needs to find and fix any vulnerabilities quickly as it can—and similarly, ensure that commercial smartphones are free of backdoors—access points that allow people other than a smartphone’s user to bypass the usual security authentication methods to access the device’s contents.
That is essential for anyone who wants to keep their communications private, which should be all of us.
It’s common knowledge that the NSA’s mission is breaking into and eavesdropping on other countries’ networks. (During President George W. Bush’s administration, the NSA conducted warrantless taps into domestic communications as well—surveillance that several district courts ruled to be illegal before those decisions were later overturned by appeals courts. To this day, many legal experts maintain that the program violated federal privacy protections.) But the organization has a secondary, complementary responsibility: to protect U.S. communications from others who want to spy on them. That is to say: While one part of the NSA is listening into foreign communications, another part is stopping foreigners from doing the same to Americans.
Those missions never contradicted during the Cold War, when allied and enemy communications were wholly separate. Today, though, everyone uses the same computers, the same software, and the same networks. That creates a tension.
When the NSA discovers a technological vulnerability in a service such as Signal (or buys one on the thriving clandestine vulnerability market), does it exploit it in secret, or reveal it so that it can be fixed? Since at least 2014, a U.S. government interagency “equities” process has been used to decide whether it is in the national interest to take advantage of a particular security flaw, or to fix it. The trade-offs are often complicated and hard.
Waltz—along with Vice President J.D. Vance, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, and the other officials in the Signal group—have just made the trade-offs much tougher to resolve. Signal is both widely available and widely used. Smaller governments that can’t afford their own military-grade encryption use it. Journalists, human rights workers, persecuted minorities, dissidents, corporate executives, and criminals around the world use it. Many of these populations are of great interest to the NSA.
At the same time, as we have now discovered, the app is being used for operational U.S. military traffic. So, what does the NSA do if it finds a security flaw in Signal?
Previously, it might have preferred to keep the flaw quiet and use it to listen to adversaries. Now, if the agency does that, it risks someone else finding the same vulnerability and using it against the U.S. government. And if it was later disclosed that the NSA could have fixed the problem and didn’t, then the results might be catastrophic for the agency.
Smartphones present a similar trade-off. The biggest risk of eavesdropping on a Signal conversation comes from the individual phones that the app is running on. While it’s largely unclear whether the U.S. officials involved had downloaded the app onto personal or government-issued phones—although Witkoff suggested on X that the program was on his “personal devices”—smartphones are consumer devices, not at all suitable for classified U.S. government conversations. An entire industry of spyware companies sells capabilities to remotely hack smartphones for any country willing to pay. More capable countries have more sophisticated operations. Just last year, attacks that were later attributed to China attempted to access both President Donald Trump and Vance’s smartphones. Previously, the FBI—as well as law enforcement agencies in other countries—have pressured both Apple and Google to add “backdoors” in their phones to more easily facilitate court-authorized eavesdropping.
These backdoors would create, of course, another vulnerability to be exploited. A separate attack from China last year accessed a similar capability built into U.S. telecommunications networks.
The vulnerabilities equities have swung against weakened smartphone security and toward protecting the devices that senior government officials now use to discuss military secrets. That also means that they have swung against the U.S. government hoarding Signal vulnerabilities—and toward full disclosure.
This is plausibly good news for Americans who want to talk among themselves without having anyone, government or otherwise, listen in. We don’t know what pressure the Trump administration is using to make intelligence services fall into line, but it isn’t crazy to worry that the NSA might again start monitoring domestic communications.
Because of the Signal chat leak, it’s less likely that they’ll use vulnerabilities in Signal to do that. Equally, bad actors such as drug cartels may also feel safer using Signal. Their security against the U.S. government lies in the fact that the U.S. government shares their vulnerabilities. No one wants their secrets exposed.
I have long advocated for a “defense dominant” cybersecurity strategy. As long as smartphones are in the pocket of every government official, police officer, judge, CEO, and nuclear power plant operator—and now that they are being used for what the White House now calls calls  “sensitive,” if not outright classified conversations among cabinet members—we need them to be as secure as possible. And that means no government-mandated backdoors.
We may find out more about how officials—including the vice president of the United States—came to be using Signal on what seem to be consumer-grade smartphones, in a apparent breach of the laws on government records. It’s unlikely that they really thought through the consequences of their actions.
Nonetheless, those consequences are real. Other governments, possibly including U.S. allies, will now have much more incentive to break Signal’s security than they did in the past, and more incentive to hack U.S. government smartphones than they did before March 24.
For just the same reason, the U.S. government has urgent incentives to protect them.
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sixstringphonic · 5 months ago
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DOGE Teen Owns ‘Tesla.Sexy LLC’ and Worked at Startup That Has Hired Convicted Hackers
Experts question whether Edward Coristine, a DOGE staffer who has gone by “Big Balls” online, would pass the background check typically required for access to sensitive US government systems.
February 6th 2025 - via WIRED
A young technologist known online as “Big Balls,” who works for Elon Musk's so-called Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), has access to sensitive US government systems. But his professional and online history call into question whether he would pass the background check typically required to obtain security clearances, security experts tell WIRED.
Edward Coristine, a 19-year-old high school graduate, established at least five different companies in the last four years, with entities registered in Connecticut, Delaware, and the United Kingdom, most of which were not listed on his now-deleted LinkedIn profile. Coristine also briefly worked in 2022 at Path Network, a network monitoring firm known for hiring reformed blackhat hackers. Someone using a Telegram handle tied to Coristine also solicited a cyberattack-for-hire service later that year.
Coristine did not respond to multiple requests for comment.
One of the companies Coristine founded, Tesla.Sexy LLC, was set up in 2021, when he would have been around 16 years old. Coristine is listed as the founder and CEO of the company, according to business records reviewed by WIRED.
Tesla.Sexy LLC controls dozens of web domains, including at least two Russian-registered domains. One of those domains, which is still active, offers a service called Helfie, which is an AI bot for Discord servers targeting the Russian market. While the operation of a Russian website would not violate US sanctions preventing Americans doing business with Russian companies, it could potentially be a factor in a security clearance review.
"Foreign connections, whether it's foreign contacts with friends or domain names registered in foreign countries, would be flagged by any agency during the security investigation process," Joseph Shelzi, a former US Army intelligence officer who held security clearance for a decade and managed the security clearance of other units under his command, tells WIRED.
A longtime former US intelligence analyst, who requested anonymity to speak on sensitive topics, agrees. “There's little chance that he could have passed a background check for privileged access to government systems,” they allege.
Another domain under Coristine’s control is faster.pw. The website is currently inactive, but an archived version from October 25, 2022 shows content in Chinese that stated the service helped provide “multiple encrypted cross-border networks.”
Prior to joining DOGE, Coristine worked for several months of 2024 at Elon Musk’s Neuralink brain implant startup, and, as WIRED previously reported, is now listed in Office of Personnel Management records as an “expert” at that agency, which oversees personnel matters for the federal government. Employees of the General Services Administration say he also joined calls where they were made to justify their jobs and to review code they’ve written.
Other elements of Coristine’s personal record reviewed by WIRED, government security experts say, would also raise questions about obtaining security clearances necessary to access privileged government data. These same experts further wonder about the vetting process for DOGE staff—and, given Coristine’s history, whether he underwent any such background check.
The White House did not immediately respond to questions about what level of clearance, if any, Corisitine has and, if so, how it was granted.
At Path Network, Coristine worked as a systems engineer from April to June of 2022, according to his now-deleted LinkedIn résumé. Path has at times listed as employees Eric Taylor, also known as Cosmo the God, a well-known former cybercriminal and member of the hacker group UGNazis, as well as Matthew Flannery, an Australian convicted hacker whom police allege was a member of the hacker group LulzSec. It’s unclear whether Coristine worked at Path concurrently with those hackers, and WIRED found no evidence that either Coristine or other Path employees engaged in illegal activity while at the company.
“If I was doing the background investigation on him, I would probably have recommended against hiring him for the work he’s doing,” says EJ Hilbert, a former FBI agent who also briefly served as the CEO of Path Network prior to Coristine’s employment there. “I’m not opposed to the idea of cleaning up the government. But I am questioning the people that are doing it.”
Potential concerns about Coristine extend beyond his work history. Archived Telegram messages shared with WIRED show that, in November 2022, a person using the handle “JoeyCrafter” posted to a Telegram channel focused on so-called distributed denial of service (DDoS) cyberattacks that bombard victim sites with junk traffic to knock them offline. In his messages, JoeyCrafter—which records from Discord, Telegram, and the networking protocol BGP indicate was a handle used by Coristine—writes that he’s “looking for a capable, powerful and reliable L7” that accepts bitcoin payments. That line, in the context of a DDoS-for-hire Telegram channel, suggests he was looking for someone who could carry out a layer-7 attack, a certain form of DDoS. A DDoS-for-hire service with the name Dstat.cc was seized in a multinational law enforcement operation last year.
The JoeyCrafter Telegram account had previously used the name “Rivage,” a name linked to Coristine on Discord and at Path, according to Path internal communications shared with WIRED. Both the Rivage Discord and Telegram accounts at times promoted Coristine’s DiamondCDN startup. It’s not clear whether the JoeyCrafter message was followed by an actual DDoS attack. (In the internal messages among Path staff, a question is asked about Rivage, at which point an individual clarifies they are speaking about “Edward.”)
"It does depend on which government agency is sponsoring your security clearance request, but everything that you've just mentioned would absolutely raise red flags during the investigative process," says Shelzi, the former US Army intelligence officer. He adds that a secret security clearance could be completed in as little as 50 days, while a top-secret security clearance could take anywhere from 90 days to a year to complete.
Coristine’s online history, including a LinkedIn account where he calls himself Big Balls, has disappeared recently. He also previously used an account on X with the username @edwardbigballer. The account had a bio that read: “Technology. Arsenal. Golden State Warriors. Space Travel.”
Prior to using the @edwardbigballer username, Coristine was linked to an account featuring the screen name “Steven French” featuring a picture of what appears to be Humpty Dumpty smoking a cigar. In multiple posts from 2020 and 2021, the account can be seen responding to posts from Musk. Coristine’s X account is currently set to private.
Davi Ottenheimer, a longtime security operations and compliance manager, says many factors about Coristine’s employment history and online footprint could raise questions about his ability to obtain security clearance.
“Limited real work experience is a risk,” says Ottenheimer, as an example. “Plus his handle is literally Big Balls.”
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kingme1002 · 20 days ago
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Quantum computers:
leverage the principles of **quantum mechanics** (superposition, entanglement, and interference) to solve certain problems exponentially faster than classical computers. While still in early stages, they have transformative potential in multiple fields:
### **1. Cryptography & Cybersecurity**
- **Breaking Encryption**: Shor’s algorithm can factor large numbers quickly, threatening RSA and ECC encryption (forcing a shift to **post-quantum cryptography**).
- **Quantum-Safe Encryption**: Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) enables theoretically unhackable communication (e.g., BB84 protocol).
### **2. Drug Discovery & Material Science**
- **Molecular Simulation**: Modeling quantum interactions in molecules to accelerate drug design (e.g., protein folding, catalyst development).
- **New Materials**: Discovering superconductors, better batteries, or ultra-strong materials.
### **3. Optimization Problems**
- **Logistics & Supply Chains**: Solving complex routing (e.g., traveling salesman problem) for airlines, shipping, or traffic management.
- **Financial Modeling**: Portfolio optimization, risk analysis, and fraud detection.
### **4. Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning**
- **Quantum Machine Learning (QML)**: Speeding up training for neural networks or solving complex pattern recognition tasks.
- **Faster Data Search**: Grover’s algorithm can search unsorted databases quadratically faster.
### **5. Quantum Chemistry**
- **Precision Chemistry**: Simulating chemical reactions at the quantum level for cleaner energy solutions (e.g., nitrogen fixation, carbon capture).
### **6. Climate & Weather Forecasting**
- **Climate Modeling**: Simulating atmospheric and oceanic systems with higher accuracy.
- **Energy Optimization**: Improving renewable energy grids or fusion reactor designs.
### **7. Quantum Simulations**
- **Fundamental Physics**: Testing theories in high-energy physics (e.g., quark-gluon plasma) or condensed matter systems.
### **8. Financial Services**
- **Option Pricing**: Monte Carlo simulations for derivatives pricing (quantum speedup).
- **Arbitrage Opportunities**: Detecting market inefficiencies faster.
### **9. Aerospace & Engineering**
- **Aerodynamic Design**: Optimizing aircraft shapes or rocket propulsion systems.
- **Quantum Sensors**: Ultra-precise navigation (e.g., GPS-free positioning).
### **10. Breakthroughs in Mathematics**
- **Solving Unsolved Problems**: Faster algorithms for algebraic geometry, topology, or number theory.
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techit-rp · 4 months ago
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IoT Security Challenges in India: Protecting Smart Homes & Connected Devices
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IoT is transforming the way people live by making their homes smart with devices such as security cameras, smart locks, and voice assistants. In India, IoT technology is adopted at a pace that cyber threats are rising rapidly. With weak security protocols, outdated software, and unawareness, Indian households are vulnerable to cyberattacks. In this blog, we will explore the major IoT security challenges in India and how individuals can safeguard their smart homes and connected devices. If you are looking to strengthen your understanding of cybersecurity, enrolling in a cyber security course can be a game-changer.
The IoT Boom in India
India is witnessing the highest adoption of IoT across homes and businesses. From smart TVs to intelligent thermostats, IoT is revolutionizing life. This booming technology, however, offers a large target size for hackers too who exploit the vulnerability of devices to gain unauthorized access to data.
Fundamental Drivers of IoT Adoption in India:
Increased internet penetration with low-priced data plans
Government initiatives such as Smart Cities Mission and Digital India
Increasing adoption of smart home devices as they become increasingly affordable
Growing application of industrial IoT in health, agriculture, and manufacturing
Chief IoT Security Challenges in India
Poor Authentication & Default Passwords
Most IoT devices have a factory-set password that the user ignores or fails to change. Hackers exploit these default credentials to take over the devices, entry private networks, and crack sensitive information.
Lack of Security Updates & Patches
Most smart devices have limited or no firmware updates, which makes them vulnerable to cyber threats. Many Indian consumers do not check for security updates, leaving their devices susceptible to known exploits.
Data Privacy Concerns
Smart devices collect vast amounts of personal data, from voice recordings to daily routines. Without stringent data protection policies, this information can be misused or leaked by malicious actors.
Botnet Attacks & DDoS Threats
Cybercriminals hijack unprotected IoT devices to form botnets, which are used to launch massive Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. These attacks can cripple networks and cause disruptions to online services.
Unsecured Wi-Fi Networks
Many Indian households rely on poorly secured Wi-Fi connections, providing an easy entry point for hackers. Without encryption or strong passwords, attackers can intercept sensitive information and compromise connected devices.
Absence of Specific Cybersecurity Legislation for IoT
India has advanced in data protection with the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, but there is no dedicated IoT security framework. The absence of it leaves the manufacturer to choose cost over security and sell devices which are not so well protected in the market.
How to Secure Smart Homes & Connected Devices
Change Default Credentials
Always change the default usernames and passwords of the IoT after installation. Use strong, unique passwords and implement multi-factor authentication wherever possible.
Update Firmware Periodically
Scan for software and security updates on all smart devices, and install them as soon as they are available. In case your device can no longer get any updates, consider replacing it with a newer version that is at least as secure.
Secure Your Wi-Fi Network
Use a robust Wi-Fi password, and make sure WPA3 encryption is turned on. Limit remote access to your router, and make an IoT-specific network so that those devices can't contaminate your primary network.
Firewall & Security Solutions The use of firewalls and network security solutions monitors traffic and can block malicious activity on IoT networks. 5. Limit Data Sharing & Permissions
Assess permission for smart appliances and reduce or limit the devices from accessing unsecured personal information. De-activate unused add-ons, remote access in devices.
Cyber Security Courses
IoT-based cyber-attacks are minimized if awareness against the threat builds. To boost that awareness further, take time out to become a certified graduate of cyber security by signing for courses in areas like best security practices, principles of ethical hacking, and defending digital systems.
Road Ahead to Improving Indian IoT Security:
The Indian government, device manufacturers, and consumers must take proactive steps to mitigate IoT security risks. Stronger security standards, public awareness, and robust cybersecurity laws are the need of the hour to secure the future of IoT in India.
Conclusion
IoT devices offer incredible convenience but also introduce significant security risks. Protecting smart homes and connected devices requires a combination of best practices, awareness, and robust cybersecurity measures. By staying informed and adopting the right security strategies, individuals can ensure a safer IoT experience.
If you’re passionate about cybersecurity and want to build expertise in protecting digital systems, consider taking a cyber security course to gain hands-on knowledge and skills in ethical hacking, network security, and data protection.
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dailyanarchistposts · 1 year ago
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J.4.7 What about the communications revolution?
Another important factor working in favour of anarchists is the existence of a sophisticated global communications network and a high degree of education and literacy among the populations of the core industrialised nations. Together these two developments make possible nearly instantaneous sharing and public dissemination of information by members of various progressive and radical movements all over the globe — a phenomenon that tends to reduce the effectiveness of repression by central authorities. The electronic-media and personal-computer revolutions also make it more difficult for elitist groups to maintain their previous monopolies of knowledge. Copy-left software and text, user-generated and shared content, file-sharing, all show that information, and its users, reaches its full potential when it is free. In short, the advent of the Information Age is potentially extremely subversive.
The very existence of the Internet provides anarchists with a powerful argument that decentralised structures can function effectively in a highly complex world. For the net has no centralised headquarters and is not subject to regulation by any centralised regulatory agency, yet it still manages to function effectively. Moreover, the net is also an effective way of anarchists and other radicals to communicate their ideas to others, share knowledge, work on common projects and co-ordinate activities and social struggle. By using the Internet, radicals can make their ideas accessible to people who otherwise would not come across anarchist ideas. In addition, and far more important than anarchists putting their ideas across, the fact is that the net allows everyone with access to express themselves freely, to communicate with others and get access (by visiting webpages and joining mailing lists and newsgroups) and give access (by creating webpages and joining in with on-line arguments) to new ideas and viewpoints. This is very anarchistic as it allows people to express themselves and start to consider new ideas, ideas which may change how they think and act.
Obviously we are aware that the vast majority of people in the world do not have access to telephones, never mind computers, but computer access is increasing in many countries, making it available, via work, libraries, schools, universities, and so on to more and more working class people.
Of course there is no denying that the implications of improved communications and information technology are ambiguous, implying Big Brother as well the ability of progressive and radical movements to organise. However, the point is only that the information revolution in combination with the other social developments could (but will not necessarily) contribute to a social paradigm shift. Obviously such a shift will not happen automatically. Indeed, it will not happen at all unless there is strong resistance to governmental and corporate attempts to limit public access to information, technology (e.g. encryption programs), censor peoples’ communications and use of electronic media and track them on-line.
This use of the Internet and computers to spread the anarchist message is ironic. The rapid improvement in price-performance ratios of computers, software, and other technology today is often used to validate the faith in free market capitalism but that requires a monumental failure of historical memory as not just the Internet but also the computer represents a spectacular success of public investment. As late as the 1970s and early 1980s, according to Kenneth Flamm’s Creating the Computer, the federal government was paying for 40 percent of all computer-related research and 60 to 75 percent of basic research. Even such modern-seeming gadgets as video terminals, the light pen, the drawing tablet, and the mouse evolved from Pentagon-sponsored research in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. Even software was not without state influence, with databases having their root in US Air Force and Atomic Energy Commission projects, artificial intelligence in military contracts back in the 1950s and airline reservation systems in 1950s air-defence systems. More than half of IBM’s Research and Development budget came from government contracts in the 1950s and 1960s.
The motivation was national security, but the result has been the creation of comparative advantage in information technology for the United States that private firms have happily exploited and extended. When the returns were uncertain and difficult to capture, private firms were unwilling to invest, and government played the decisive role. And not for want of trying, for key players in the military first tried to convince businesses and investment bankers that a new and potentially profitable business opportunity was presenting itself, but they did not succeed and it was only when the market expanded and the returns were more definite that the government receded. While the risks and development costs were socialised, the gains were privatised. All of which make claims that the market would have done it anyway highly unlikely.
Looking beyond state aid to the computer industry we discover a “do-it-yourself” (and so self-managed) culture which was essential to its development. The first personal computer, for example, was invented by amateurs who wanted their own cheap machines. The existence of a “gift” economy among these amateurs and hobbyists was a necessary precondition for the development of PCs. Without this free sharing of information and knowledge, the development of computers would have been hindered and so socialistic relations between developers and within the working environment created the necessary conditions for the computer revolution. If this community had been marked by commercial relations, the chances are the necessary breakthroughs and knowledge would have remained monopolised by a few companies or individuals, so hindering the industry as a whole.
Encouragingly, this socialistic “gift economy” is still at the heart of computer/software development and the Internet. For example, the Free Software Foundation has developed the General Public Licence (GPL). GPL, also know as
“copyleft”, uses copyright to ensure that software remains free. Copyleft ensures that a piece of software is made available to everyone to use and modify as they desire. The only restriction is that any used or modified copyleft material must remain under copyleft, ensuring that others have the same rights as you did when you used the original code. It creates a commons which anyone may add to, but no one may subtract from. Placing software under GPL means that every contributor is assured that she, and all other uses, will be able to run, modify and redistribute the code indefinitely. Unlike commercial software, copyleft code ensures an increasing knowledge base from which individuals can draw from and, equally as important, contribute to. In this way everyone benefits as code can be improved by everyone, unlike commercial code.
Many will think that this essentially anarchistic system would be a failure. In fact, code developed in this way is far more reliable and sturdy than commercial software. Linux, for example, is a far superior operating system than DOS precisely because it draws on the collective experience, skill and knowledge of thousands of developers. Apache, the most popular web-server, is another freeware product and is acknowledged as the best available. The same can be said of other key web-technologies (most obviously PHP) and projects (Wikipedia springs to mind, although that project while based on co-operative and free activity is owned by a few people who have ultimate control). While non-anarchists may be surprised, anarchists are not. Mutual aid and co-operation are beneficial in the evolution of life, why not in the evolution of software? For anarchists, this “gift economy” at the heart of the communications revolution is an important development. It shows both the superiority of common development as well as the walls built against innovation and decent products by property systems. We hope that such an economy will spread increasingly into the “real” world.
Another example of co-operation being aided by new technologies is Netwar. This refers to the use of the Internet by autonomous groups and social movements to co-ordinate action to influence and change society and fight government or business policy. This use of the Internet has steadily grown over the years, with a Rand corporation researcher, David Ronfeldt, arguing that this has become an important and powerful force (Rand is, and has been since its creation in 1948, a private appendage of the military industrial complex). In other words, activism and activists’ power and influence has been fuelled by the advent of the information revolution. Through computer and communication networks, especially via the Internet, grassroots campaigns have flourished, and the most importantly, government elites have taken notice.
Ronfeldt specialises in issues of national security, especially in the areas of Latin American and the impact of new informational technologies. Ronfeldt and another colleague coined the term
“netwar” in a Rand document entitled “Cyberwar is Coming!”. Ronfeldt’s work became a source of discussion on the Internet in mid-March 1995 when Pacific News Service correspondent Joel Simon wrote an article about Ronfeldt’s opinions on the influence of netwars on the political situation in Mexico after the Zapatista uprising. According to Simon, Ronfeldt holds that the work of social activists on the Internet has had a large influence — helping to co-ordinate the large demonstrations in Mexico City in support of the Zapatistas and the proliferation of EZLN communiqués across the world via computer networks. These actions, Ronfeldt argues, have allowed a network of groups that oppose the Mexican Government to muster an international response, often within hours of actions by it. In effect, this has forced the Mexican government to maintain the facade of negotiations with the EZLN and has on many occasions, actually stopped the army from just going in to Chiapas and brutally massacring the Zapatistas.
Given that Ronfeldt was an employee of the Rand Corporation his comments indicate that the U.S. government and its military and intelligence wings are very interested in what the Left is doing on the Internet. Given that they would not be interested in this if it were not effective, we can say that this use of the “Information Super-Highway” is a positive example of the use of technology in ways un-planned of by those who initially developed it (let us not forget that the Internet was originally funded by the U.S. government and military). While the internet is being hyped as the next big marketplace, it is being subverted by activists — an example of anarchistic trends within society worrying the powers that be.
A good example of this powerful tool is the incredible speed and range at which information travels the Internet about events concerning Mexico and the Zapatistas. When Alexander Cockburn wrote an article exposing a Chase Manhattan Bank memo about Chiapas and the Zapatistas in Counterpunch, only a small number of people read it because it is only a newsletter with a limited readership. The memo, written by Riordan Roett, argued that “the [Mexican] government will need to eliminate the Zapatistas to demonstrate their effective control of the national territory and of security policy”. In other words, if the Mexican government wants investment from Chase, it would have to crush the Zapatistas. This information was relatively ineffective when just confined to print but when it was uploaded to the Internet, it suddenly reached a very large number of people. These people in turn co-ordinated protests against the U.S and Mexican governments and especially Chase Manhattan. Chase was eventually forced to attempt to distance itself from the Roett memo that it commissioned. Since then net-activism has grown.
Ronfeldt’s research and opinion should be flattering for the Left. He is basically arguing that the efforts of activists on computers not only has been very effective (or at least has that potential), but more importantly, argues that the only way to counter this work is to follow the lead of social activists. Activists should understand the important implications of Ronfeldt’s work: government elites are not only watching these actions (big surprise) but are also attempting to work against them. Thus Netwars and copyleft are good examples of anarchistic trends within society, using communications technology as a means of co-ordinating activity across the world in a libertarian fashion for libertarian goals.
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