#collaborative learning theory
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8 Interactive Learning Methods for Better Engagement
These learning approaches motivate students to connect with the content and significantly improve comprehension and recall while creating a pleasurable educational journey. Unlike sitting passively to read or hear lectures interactive learning motivates students to take part through tasks like role-playing and projects. By using these strategies students learn to solve problems and collaborate effectively in practical contexts. Interactive quizzes such as Kahoot! create a competitive and enjoyable learning environment. By using hands-on projects and digital simulations effectively students further their insight into the concepts. Using peer instruction and whiteboard activities inspires partnership and dialogue to improve student participation. Active learning strategies establish a vibrant and involving atmosphere that encourages students to take part enthusiastically. Consequently, student achievement rises along with their enthusiasm for learning.
Group Discussion

In study group discussions, students can present their opinions while obtaining fresh viewpoints and resolving uncertainties about coursework . In a cooperative environment students discover various perspectives that typically result in a profound grasp of the subject matter. In these discussions students actively participate and think critically by sharing their opinions and interacting with peers. Participating in group discussions lets students teach each other about concepts which deepens their collective knowledge. This participatory strategy successfully transforms tough subjects into clearer aspects by breaking down complicated material.
Interactive Quizzes
Interactive quizzes change the learning process into a fun and challenging activity. With Kahoot! and Quizlet available to them students can gauge their skills in a fun and interactive manner. These quizzes enable students to recall information and also point out spots needing additional emphasis. Students are prompted to take an active role by the competitive nature; instant feedback helps them fix their misunderstandings immediately. Quizzes that are interactive boost retention and create a more fun learning journey. Quizzes prove useful in revision times by providing excitement and reinforcing vital principles.
Hands-On Projects
Practical assignments present a real-world way of studying that fortifies theoretical ideas. When students create models or run experiments they must interact closely with the subject. When students practically utilize their knowledge they improve their insight and gain essential problem-solving techniques. Through projects students engage in experiential learning which drives them to create original ideas and relate theories to actual practice. Engaging in these activities builds teamwork and collaboration notably in group efforts making hands-on projects an excellent approach to strengthen learning and improve recall.
Role-Playing
Role-playing changes topics such as history and literature into engaging learning opportunities by enabling students to perform scenarios. Performing historical scenarios or presenting scientific methods assists students in acquiring a clearer comprehension of theoretical ideas. Using this technique involves different senses which makes the subject easier to remember and quickly accessed. Active engagement and creativity arise from role-playing activities that create a delightful learning experience. Students improve their memory and use their skills better at tests by taking on the role of a character or idea.
Gamified Learning
Mechanics such as levels and points in gamified learning increase student involvement. By incorporating these elements into their systems Duolingo and Classcraft encourage learners with a fun and challenging atmosphere. By creating challenges within lessons gamified learning ensures that students stay engaged and encouraged to meet their objectives while delivering instant rewards and a sense of achievement. By using this technique students engage more actively and frequently achieve higher retention scores as learning becomes tied to positive moments.
Peer Teaching

In peer teaching students assume a teacher's position making it an effective educational approach. Guiding classmates on concepts needs a firm grasp of the content that amplifies their learning and refines their interactions. Students team up to make complicated subjects clearer and to address queries in this method. When students teach each other they not only build their own confidence but also create shared advantages. Evidence suggests that individuals frequently keep information more clearly when instructing peers facilitating sustained retention.
Digital Simulations
Learning complicated topics in physics chemistry and economics becomes easier for students using digital simulations. With tools like PhET simulations in hand students can tweak variables and catch the real-time outcomes transforming theory into clearer insights. These interactive tools enable students to explore and interact with difficult concepts like chemical reactions and economic principles which standard textbooks may find hard to illustrate. Through participation in these activities students improve their ability to solve problems and develop a better grasp of the theory. Learners can safely examine different scenarios using digital simulations which nurtures their understanding and consolidates their knowledge.
Interactive Whiteboards

Interactive whiteboards play a vital role in encouraging joint effort and original thinking in classrooms. This platform enables students and teachers to jointly tackle challenges and develop concepts using visual tools immediately. These tools enable students to create and edit content right on the board improving interaction and involvement in the learning process. During collaborative moments interactive whiteboards encourage dialogue and inventiveness urging learners to involved and express their ideas. By using this visual and teamwork method students can better remember information and enhance their understanding and recall
#Peer Teaching#Project-Based Learning#Collaborative Learning#Tips for e learning#collaborative learning theory#8 benefits of collaborative learning#interactive learning diary#leapfrog interactive learning easel
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Neil Young is another of your heroes. You both possess the ability to take four chords and create a memorable song. Noel: I learnt so much by playing along to The Beatles and The Smiths. And I learnt it all on acoustic guitar - I didn't get an electric until I was 21. So my style is built around strumming and not really knowing what the chords are. Liam does that now. Is he a decent player? Noel: No, he's fucking rubbish. And the longer he remains rubbish the better he'll be. I think the less you know the more effective you are. You've got to work it all out for yourself. I was never taught a note by anybody. It was just me sitting down and working at it. That chord from Wonderwall, I don't know where it came from. I don't actually want to know what a suspended, augmented ninth is. I remember having an argument with Aimee Mann once. The bridge chord going into the chorus of Supersonic (C#7 - Ed); she said, You must have studied music to come up with that. I was like, What are you talking about? I was on the dole six months ago. Where am I going to get music theory lessons in Burnage?
Noel in Guitarist Magazine, June 2002
#noel#quote#intuition and learning by fucking about > schooling and theory#taking notes for when i compile the gallagherian unified theory of art#actually have been thinking more about this lately as conversations about AI and the value of struggling come up#i only have writing to compare it to but i think he's right; your relationship and commitment to the art is different when you've sucked#that crucial differential between one's taste and skill#anyway all that aside -- his reluctance/refusal to help liam with the guitar does take on a different sheen from this perspective#(unforch liam is not noel and does benefit from social interaction and collaboration lmao ahhhh well the intent was there)
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Creating Transformative Experiences with cityHUNT

group of people completing a cityHUNT experience When I started cityHUNT over 20 years ago, I was obsessed with a question: How do we help people reconnect—with themselves, with each other, and with the world around them—through something as simple as play?
Inspired by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi’s work on flow theory, I wanted to bring the magic of immersive, joyful moments into corporate environments that too often forget the value of laughter and creativity.
My co-founder and I constantly tweaked the game mechanics around the principles of flow, trying to create experiences that would be meaningful and transformative.
What began as a simple idea has evolved into something that drives everything else I do—from nonprofit work to my upcoming book.
Table of Contents
Our Mission: Positively Impacting Companies
The Three Pillars: Playfulness, Connection, and FlowPlayfulness
Connection
Flow
Designing for All: Diversity as a Superpower
What Makes cityHUNT Different
The Evolution of cityHUNT
Lessons from the Early Days
Impact Beyond Participants
Conclusion
Our Mission: Positively Impacting Companies At its heart, cityHUNT is about positively impacting companies.
We aim to help organizations through our unique team-building experiences. The more people we can reach and introduce to cityHUNT, the further our mission spreads.
This isn’t just about business growth; it’s about creating more abundance that, in turn, helps us fund other events and projects aimed at making a positive difference.
The Three Pillars: Playfulness, Connection, and Flow
Playfulness As humans, we naturally play as children, just as animals do.
But we often forget how to play as we get older, even though it’s one of the best paths to joy and bliss.
At cityHUNT, we create space for adults to reconnect with that childlike playfulness.
Play doesn’t need an end result; the play itself is the point. This contrasts with the productivity-focused mindset many of us develop.
Ironically, when we make space for play, our ability to produce actually blossoms rather than narrows.
Connection Our second pillar is about fostering meaningful connections.
I’ve come to understand connection as a three-layered concept:
Connection with oneself
Connection with other people
Connection with nature and the world around us
These connections work like a pyramid. You need to build that inner work first so that you can truly connect with others without needing anything from them.
When you’re fulfilled within yourself, you can connect with others from a place of openness rather than manipulation or coercion.
At cityHUNT, we create opportunities for all these levels of connection, but especially focus on human-to-human interaction.
While you can have fun by yourself, playfulness is typically a shared experience that strengthens bonds between people.
Flow Flow occurs when people engage in activities that are challenging enough to be interesting but not so difficult that they become frustrating.
We design tasks to hit this sweet spot for different personality types.
Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi’s research on flow states was foundational to how we developed cityHUNT.
We wanted to create experiences where time seems to disappear and people become fully present in the moment. That’s when true transformation can happen.
I’m grateful for thinkers like Catherine Price, who has spoken deeply about the science of play, and Jamie Wheal from the Flow Genome Project, who’s expanded how we understand peak experience.
Their work continues to influence how we design our experiences.
Designing for All: Diversity as a Superpower cityHUNT events are crafted to celebrate differences. Some people thrive in social challenges, others prefer mental puzzles.
We ask clients about their team dynamics upfront and design experiences that allow everyone—from the CEO to the quietest team member—to shine.
For extroverts, we include challenges like singing a song to a stranger or doing a TikTok dance.
For introverts who might enjoy solving puzzles, we include more cerebral challenges. This ensures everyone has their moment to shine.
I come from a theater background, so I think of our events almost like plays, where each person gets to be the star in their own way.
We create moments where different strengths are valued—a maintenance person might know something crucial that a CEO doesn’t, highlighting how everyone brings unique value.
Our teams are specifically designed to be four to six people.
It’s the magic number for team building—intimate enough to build real connections and big enough to harness diverse talents.
With fewer than four people, you lose the diversity of thought and skills needed to solve challenges effectively.
With more than six, some participants start to disengage or form smaller subgroups.
What Makes cityHUNT Different Our approach isn’t about high-tech gamification for its own sake. In fact, only one person per team uses a device.
The rest is face-to-face, voice-to-voice.
Our job is to remove friction and invite people to be present. If we’ve done our job, they forget it’s a team-building exercise—they’re just laughing, solving, and seeing each other.
One thing we’ve mastered over 25 years is how to create team-building experiences for very large groups.
Once you get beyond 30–50 people, most team-building activities become unwieldy. But we’ve developed the expertise to run events for hundreds or even thousands of participants.
We’ve perfected the art of routing teams through geographical areas that are neither too small (where teams are on top of each other) nor too large (where it becomes physically exhausting).
We create an arc where everyone starts together as a large group, then breaks into small teams for intimate bonding experiences, and finally reunites to celebrate as a whole.
The Evolution of cityHUNT The company has evolved significantly over the years.
When we started in 2000, we could only provide 10 clues because we only had 10 Polaroid pictures!
As technology advanced to digital cameras and eventually smartphones, we were able to scale and enhance the experience.
We were paper-and-pen for longer than we’ve been digital, which is amazing to think about.
Technology has helped us scale while staying true to our mission.
Having immediate feedback is a crucial part of flow, and as technology evolved from Polaroid cameras to digital cameras to smartphones, we’ve been able to provide better, more immediate feedback while still keeping the focus on human interaction.
What’s interesting is that we’ve used technology to connect people instead of allowing it to separate them.
We’ve harnessed technology to scale our experiences to thousands of participants without losing the personal touch.
Lessons from the Early Days We didn’t get it right from day one. Early on, teams got lost, no one had cell phones, and we overcomplicated everything.
But the intention was always there: to make something beautiful happen when people come together to play.
Looking back, we made many mistakes.
We’d overthink everything—creating multiple variations of each clue (easy, medium, hard), adding complexities that didn’t enhance the user experience but just seemed “cool” to us as designers.
We had to learn through trial and error what actually worked.
Over time, I’ve spent considerable effort studying positive psychology, gamification, and mindfulness to refine our approach.
I started with gamification, then dove into positive psychology, and finally added mindfulness—realizing that participants could have moments of personal realization and self-reflection during our games, something I hadn’t initially thought possible.
Impact Beyond Participants Our mission is to positively impact over a million people, and the math works out.
First, the game itself requires participants to interact with strangers—helping someone, opening a door, singing a song.
Then, participants share their positive experiences with family and friends. And those strangers who were impacted during the game also share their experiences.
It’s like ripples in water or the Big Bang—an initial positive interaction spreads outward exponentially. With technology and social sharing, the impact multiplies quickly.
We even have YouTube videos with over 100,000 views. When you think about it this way, reaching a million people isn’t that difficult in our connected world.
Conclusion Everything I do—cityHUNT, my future book, the nonprofit work—rests on this foundation: abundance through connection.
cityHUNT is how we fund it all, but it’s also how we live our mission. We help people help themselves by creating spaces where joy and collaboration are possible.
In 2019, my perspective shifted significantly.
Before that, I spent most of my time working on external things and building material success.
But starting in 2019, I began focusing more on inner work and developing a new understanding of happiness and fulfillment.
I realized that all happiness comes from within. The external stuff is great, but when I lean into it too much, it causes suffering.
I also realized that no one can actually help me—they can only help me help myself. Similarly, I can’t directly help others—I can only help people help themselves.
This three-layered connection approach has transformed how I live and how I approach my business.
The inner work serves as the foundation, enabling me to better support my community and the larger world through cityHUNT and all my other endeavors.
Learn more about this philosophy and upcoming projects at benjaminpeacehoffman.com.
#cityHUNT#Team Building Experiences#Corporate Team Building#Playful Leadership#Flow Theory#Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi#Connection and Collaboration#Positive Psychology#Mindfulness in Business#Gamification#Diversity and Inclusion#Employee Engagement#Interactive Team Events#Leadership Development#Group Dynamics#Experiential Learning#Large Group Activities#Benjamin Peace Hoffman#Tom Dillon CFA#Transformational Experiences
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Professor Guy Claxton on the Science of Learning
In this talk, Guy Claxton warns against the scientism and epistemic injustice of “The Science of Learning” and proposes instead something very much aligned with our notions of niche construction, toolbelt theory, collaboration, and iteration. These contribute to what Claxton calls “epistemic apprenticeship”. Dean’s Lecture Series – Prof Guy Claxton on the Science of Learning – YouTube As Dr.…
#affective neuroscience#cognitive liberty#collaboration#curiousity#epistemic apprenticeship#epistemic injustice#iteration#niche construction#science of learning#scientism#somatic liberty#toolbelt theory
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Tackling Misinformation: How AI Chatbots Are Helping Debunk Conspiracy Theories
New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/tackling-misinformation-how-ai-chatbots-are-helping-debunk-conspiracy-theories/
Tackling Misinformation: How AI Chatbots Are Helping Debunk Conspiracy Theories
Misinformation and conspiracy theories are major challenges in the digital age. While the Internet is a powerful tool for information exchange, it has also become a hotbed for false information. Conspiracy theories, once limited to small groups, now have the power to influence global events and threaten public safety. These theories, often spread through social media, contribute to political polarization, public health risks, and mistrust in established institutions.
The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the severe consequences of misinformation. The World Health Organization (WHO) called this an “infodemic,” where false information about the virus, treatments, vaccines, and origins spread faster than the virus itself. Traditional fact-checking methods, like human fact-checkers and media literacy programs, needed to catch up with the volume and speed of misinformation. This urgent need for a scalable solution led to the rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) chatbots as essential tools in combating misinformation.
AI chatbots are not just a technological novelty. They represent a new approach to fact-checking and information dissemination. These bots engage users in real-time conversations, identify and respond to false information, provide evidence-based corrections, and help create a more informed public.
The Rise of Conspiracy Theories
Conspiracy theories have been around for centuries. They often emerge during uncertainty and change, offering simple, sensationalist explanations for complex events. These narratives have always fascinated people, from rumors about secret societies to government cover-ups. In the past, their spread was limited by slower information channels like printed pamphlets, word-of-mouth, and small community gatherings.
The digital age has changed this dramatically. The Internet and social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and TikTok have become echo chambers where misinformation booms. Algorithms designed to keep users engaged often prioritize sensational content, allowing false claims to spread quickly. For example, a report by the Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH) found that just twelve individuals and organizations, known as the “disinformation dozen,” were responsible for nearly 65% of anti-vaccine misinformation on social media in 2023. This shows how a small group can have a huge impact online.
The consequences of this unchecked spread of misinformation are serious. Conspiracy theories weaken trust in science, media, and democratic institutions. They can lead to public health crises, as seen during the COVID-19 pandemic, where false information about vaccines and treatments hindered efforts to control the virus. In politics, misinformation fuels division and makes it harder to have rational, fact-based discussions. A 2023 study by the Harvard Kennedy School’s Misinformation Review found that many Americans reported encountering false political information online, highlighting the widespread nature of the problem. As these trends continue, the need for effective tools to combat misinformation is more urgent than ever.
How AI Chatbots Are Equipped to Combat Misinformation
AI chatbots are emerging as powerful tools to fight misinformation. They use AI and Natural Language Processing (NLP) to interact with users in a human-like way. Unlike traditional fact-checking websites or apps, AI chatbots can have dynamic conversations. They provide personalized responses to users’ questions and concerns, making them particularly effective in dealing with conspiracy theories’ complex and emotional nature.
These chatbots use advanced NLP algorithms to understand and interpret human language. They analyze the intent and context behind a user’s query. When a user submits a statement or question, the chatbot looks for keywords and patterns that match known misinformation or conspiracy theories. For example, suppose a user mentions a claim about vaccine safety. In that case, the chatbot cross-references this claim with a database of verified information from reputable sources like the WHO and CDC or independent fact-checkers like Snopes.
One of AI chatbots’ biggest strengths is real-time fact-checking. They can instantly access vast databases of verified information, allowing them to present users with evidence-based responses tailored to the specific misinformation in question. They offer direct corrections and provide explanations, sources, and follow-up information to help users understand the broader context. These bots operate 24/7 and can handle thousands of interactions simultaneously, offering scalability far beyond what human fact-checkers can provide.
Several case studies show the effectiveness of AI chatbots in combating misinformation. During the COVID-19 pandemic, organizations like the WHO used AI chatbots to address widespread myths about the virus and vaccines. These chatbots provided accurate information, corrected misconceptions, and guided users to additional resources.
AI Chatbots Case Studies from MIT and UNICEF
Research has shown that AI chatbots can significantly reduce belief in conspiracy theories and misinformation. For example, MIT Sloan Research shows that AI chatbots, like GPT-4 Turbo, can dramatically reduce belief in conspiracy theories. The study engaged over 2,000 participants in personalized, evidence-based dialogues with the AI, leading to an average 20% reduction in belief in various conspiracy theories. Remarkably, about one-quarter of participants who initially believed in a conspiracy shifted to uncertainty after their interaction. These effects were durable, lasting for at least two months post-conversation.
Likewise, UNICEF’s U-Report chatbot was important in combating misinformation during the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in regions with limited access to reliable information. The chatbot provided real-time health information to millions of young people across Africa and other areas, directly addressing COVID-19 and vaccine safety
concerns.
The chatbot played a vital role in enhancing trust in verified health sources by allowing users to ask questions and receive credible answers. It was especially effective in communities where misinformation was extensive, and literacy levels were low, helping to reduce the spread of false claims. This engagement with young users proved vital in promoting accurate information and debunking myths during the health crisis.
Challenges, Limitations, and Future Prospects of AI Chatbots in Tackling Misinformation
Despite their effectiveness, AI chatbots face several challenges. They are only as effective as the data they are trained on, and incomplete or biased datasets can limit their ability to address all forms of misinformation. Additionally, conspiracy theories are constantly evolving, requiring regular updates to the chatbots.
Bias and fairness are also among the concerns. Chatbots may reflect the biases in their training data, potentially skewing responses. For example, a chatbot trained in Western media might not fully understand non-Western misinformation. Diversifying training data and ongoing monitoring can help ensure balanced responses.
User engagement is another hurdle. It cannot be easy to convince individuals deeply ingrained in their beliefs to interact with AI chatbots. Transparency about data sources and offering verification options can build trust. Using a non-confrontational, empathetic tone can also make interactions more constructive.
The future of AI chatbots in combating misinformation looks promising. Advancements in AI technology, such as deep learning and AI-driven moderation systems, will enhance chatbots’ capabilities. Moreover, collaboration between AI chatbots and human fact-checkers can provide a robust approach to misinformation.
Beyond health and political misinformation, AI chatbots can promote media literacy and critical thinking in educational settings and serve as automated advisors in workplaces. Policymakers can support the effective and responsible use of AI through regulations encouraging transparency, data privacy, and ethical use.
The Bottom Line
In conclusion, AI chatbots have emerged as powerful tools in fighting misinformation and conspiracy theories. They offer scalable, real-time solutions that surpass the capacity of human fact-checkers. Delivering personalized, evidence-based responses helps build trust in credible information and promotes informed decision-making.
While data bias and user engagement persist, advancements in AI and collaboration with human fact-checkers hold promise for an even stronger impact. With responsible deployment, AI chatbots can play a vital role in developing a more informed and truthful society.
#000#2023#Africa#ai#AI chatbots#Algorithms#approach#apps#artificial#Artificial Intelligence#Bias#bots#cdc#change#chatbot#chatbots#Collaboration#Community#conspiracy theory#content#covid#data#data bias#data privacy#Database#databases#datasets#Deep Learning#democratic#deployment
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The Philosophy of Producers
The philosophy of producers pertains to the principles, values, and ethical considerations guiding the actions and decisions of individuals or entities engaged in production, manufacturing, or creation of goods and services. It encompasses various aspects, including economic theory, business ethics, labor relations, and social responsibility. Here are some key elements of the philosophy of producers:
Economic Rationality: Producers operate within economic frameworks aimed at maximizing efficiency, profitability, and resource allocation. Economic theories such as supply and demand, cost-benefit analysis, and economies of scale influence producers' decisions regarding production levels, pricing strategies, and investment decisions.
Innovation and Creativity: Producers often strive for innovation and creativity in product design, manufacturing processes, and marketing strategies. The philosophy of producers emphasizes the importance of fostering a culture of innovation to stay competitive, meet evolving consumer needs, and drive growth and progress in society.
Ethical Conduct: Producers are expected to adhere to ethical standards in their business practices, including fair treatment of workers, responsible sourcing of materials, and transparent communication with stakeholders. Ethical considerations such as corporate social responsibility, environmental sustainability, and respect for human rights shape producers' decisions and behaviors.
Quality and Excellence: Producers are committed to delivering high-quality products and services that meet or exceed customer expectations. The philosophy of producers emphasizes the pursuit of excellence in craftsmanship, product performance, and customer satisfaction as essential elements of long-term success and reputation building.
Collaboration and Partnership: Producers often collaborate with suppliers, distributors, and other stakeholders in their value chain to achieve mutual goals and create value for all parties involved. The philosophy of producers values cooperation, partnership, and shared success as essential drivers of sustainable business relationships and industry innovation.
Adaptability and Resilience: Producers must adapt to changing market conditions, technological advancements, and competitive pressures to remain viable and resilient over time. The philosophy of producers emphasizes flexibility, agility, and the ability to embrace change as critical attributes for long-term survival and growth in dynamic business environments.
Social Impact: Producers recognize their role and responsibility in contributing to the well-being of society beyond their economic activities. The philosophy of producers includes considerations of social impact, community engagement, and philanthropy to address societal challenges, promote social equity, and foster positive change.
Overall, the philosophy of producers encompasses a broad range of principles and values that guide their actions, decisions, and interactions within the economic, social, and ethical dimensions of their operations.
#philosophy#epistemology#knowledge#learning#chatgpt#education#ethics#Economic rationality#Innovation and creativity#Ethical conduct#Quality and excellence#Collaboration and partnership#Adaptability and resilience#Social impact#Business ethics#Corporate social responsibility#Sustainable production#economics#economic theory#producers
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Essays and Meta on Interactive Fiction Design
2025.5.20: Updated original list with more resources. I've also fixed the links.
Structure
Standard Patterns in Choice-Based Games
Design Patterns in Choose Your Own Adventures
Small-Scale Structures in CYOA
By the Numbers: How to Write a Long Interactive Novel That Doesn't Suck
Adventures in Text: Innovating in Interactive Fiction
Structuring IF Side Plots
Narrative Graph Models
Beyond Branching: Quality-Based, Salience-Based, and Waypoint Narrative Structures
Puzzle Dependency Charts
What does your narrative system need to do?
Narrative Logics
Design Decisions: Stats
Loose, Tight, Flat, and Bumpy Stats in ChoiceScript Games
7 Rules for Designing Great Stats
Think Before You Stat
Set, Check, or Gate? A problem in personality stats
Design Decisions: Choice
Mailbag: Moments of Non-Choice
Should Games Have Meaningful Choices?
Creating Choices in Interactive Writing
A Bestiary of Player Agency
Making Interactive Fiction: Branching Choices
Successful Reflective Choices in Interactive Narrative
Design Decisions: Other
Writing in Collaboration with the System
Story vs. Game: The Battle of Interactive Fiction
Narrative States
How to write a branching narrative and won't lose your mind
Storygame Genre
Narrative Mechanics, Narrative Dynamics
That Darn Conundrum
Writing Advice and Opinions
The Seven Deadly Sins of Writing Interactive Fiction
Three Solutions to Three Problems in Interactive Fiction
Writing Interactive Fiction in Six Steps
Writing IF
Game Analysis
CYOA Structures: Tween Romance
These Maps Reveal the Hidden Structures of 'Choose Your Own Adventure' Books
Playing With Words: The remarkable Firewatch is part of a new generation of games taking cues from the text adventures of the 1980s
7 works of interactive fiction that every developer should study
The Illusion of Free Will: On "Bandersnatch" and Interactive Fiction
Scarlet Sails (and a discussion about game size
Musings on IF
Interactive Fiction as Literature
Riddle Machines: The History and Nature of Interactive Fiction
Toward a Theory of Interactive Fiction
Interactive Fiction for the Modern Game Designer
The Joy of Text: the fall and rise of interactive Fiction
Going Interactive or: How I Learned to Relax and Let the Reader Take Control
In the Beginning Was The Word
An Alternative Taxonomy for Interactive Stories
Misc
Ethically Designing Unethical Worlds
Break the Loop
Game Taxonomies: A High Level Framework for Game Analysis and Design
An in-depth look at what otome players wants
Mailbag: Self-Training in Narrative Design
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﹒ ﹢ ♡. PILE ONE ﹑ ﹒
✩ they might be a lover of books, always eager to expand their mind with philosophy, psychology, or history
✩ they have a strong artistic side, whether it’s painting, producing music, photography, or some other creative pursuit
✩ they are extremely expressive and don’t hold back, whether it’s their emotions, opinions, or excitement over something they love. they might have a naturally animated way of speaking or a strong presence in conversations
✩ they love learning new skills and thrive in environments that challenge them, especially in collaborative settings where they can bounce ideas off others or show off what they’ve mastered. they might enjoy competitive activities
✩ they like to yap a lot, always up for debates or long, winding conversations about everything and anything. they could have strong opinions and enjoy playing devil’s advocate
✩ deep late-night talks are something they enjoy, whether it’s about life, the universe, or personal experiences. they find these moments meaningful and might open up the most when the world is quiet and distractions are gone
✩ they could be from a different cultural background or have a deep appreciation for exploring different cultures. they might love traveling, learning new languages, or immersing themselves in traditions different from their own
✩ they question everything and rarely take things at face value. they might analyze social norms, challenge beliefs, or constantly seek to understand the deeper meaning behind things rather than just accepting them as they are
✩ your future spouse might be a romantic at heart, even if they don’t show it in an obvious way. they may present themselves as detached or cool on the surface
✩ relationships and chemistry are really important to them
✩ they are direct and value honesty above all. they don’t like sugarcoating things and might prefer blunt conversations over passive-aggressive behavior. they respect people who say things as they are, even if the truth isn’t always pretty
✩ they may enjoy dry humor, sarcasm, or simply observing people. they could have a sharp wit, make side comments under their breath, or find humor in the way people interact and behave
✩ they also have a goofy, innocent kind of humor. they might love wordplay
✩ they are flirty as hell and love to flirt a lot. whether through teasing, charming words, or playful banter
✩ they might be a pet lover too, the type to spoil animals or treat their pets like family. they could find comfort in their presence and may even prefer animals over people at times
✩ they express emotions through words. whether it’s sweet messages, deep conversations, or even writing
﹒ ﹢ ♡. PILE TWO ﹑ ﹒
✩ your future spouse is someone strategic, always thinking ahead and making calculated moves. they rarely act on impulse and prefer to plan things out
✩ they might be into video games, coding, or chess
✩ they could have an interest in investing, whether it's stocks, crypto, or business ventures. they might have a natural talent for spotting opportunities
✩ they might be fascinated by the paranormal and esoteric topics. they’re open to exploring the unknown, whether it’s astrology, tarot, or conspiracy theories
✩ they could love watching crime documentaries or reading about unsolved mysteries
✩ they enjoy moving to new places, embracing change and fresh starts. they don’t like feeling stuck in one place for too long
✩ their imagination is rich, making them naturally creative and capable of thinking outside the box. they might daydream a lot or come up with unique ideas that surprise people
✩ they might love road trips, preferring the excitement of spontaneous adventures over structured plans. they enjoy the feeling of freedom that comes with being on the road
✩ they likely hate overcrowded places, avoiding them whenever possible.
✩ they could be rich as hell, either through their own ambition and hard work or by making smart investments
✩ your future spouse doesn’t reveal everything about themselves easily. they have layers to them and only open up to people they truly trust
✩ they are private and prefer to keep their life lowkey. they don’t like too much attention on them and may avoid oversharing
✩ they are smart, calculated, and always thinking a few steps ahead. they don’t make reckless decisions and prefer to analyze situations carefully before acting
✩ they are sneaky, not necessarily in a bad way, but in how they operate. they move in silence and don’t like people knowing their next steps until they’ve already made them
✩ they likely overthink a lot, constantly analyzing situations, conversations, and decisions. their mind is always running, and they might struggle to shut it off
✩ they have strong emotions but also deep trust issues. they feel things intensely but might have trouble fully letting their guard down with others
✩ they might have left behind a difficult past, carrying experiences that shaped them into the person they are today
✩ they are extremely loyal to the people they love, willing to stand by them no matter what. once they let someone in, they are deeply devoted
✩ they don’t like people prying into their business and will shut down if someone tries to dig too deep into their personal life
✩ they have a deep and quiet devotion, showing their love in ways that aren’t always obvious. they might not be overly expressive, but their actions speak louder than words
✩ they are funny but brutally honest. they say things as they are and don’t sugarcoat the truth, even if it’s uncomfortable
✩ they might enjoy dark humor, finding amusement in things that others might consider too edgy or inappropriate
✩ they could use humor as a coping mechanism, making jokes about their pain as a way to deal with it rather than letting it weigh them down
﹒ ﹢ ♡. PILE THREE ﹑ ﹒
✩ your future spouse is the curious type, always eager to learn and discover new things
✩ they love researching new topics, often getting lost in deep dives about whatever interests them at the moment
✩ i do get gemini/virgo vibes from them
✩ they might always have a random fact to share, surprising people with their knowledge of the most unexpected things
✩ they may be interested in subjects like law or politics, drawn to debates, justice, and understanding how society functions
✩ they enjoy things that remind them of the past, feeling a deep connection to history, nostalgia, and tradition
✩ they might love old music, classic movies, or even vintage cars, appreciating the timeless quality of things from past eras
✩ they take on a lot of responsibility, often feeling like they need to be the one holding everything together
✩ they might be into working out, using fitness as a way to stay disciplined and clear their mind
✩ they analyze situations deeply, never taking things at face value and always searching for the bigger picture
✩ they rely on logic and facts to make decisions, preferring to think things through rather than acting on emotions alone
✩ they might be someone who always feels the need to take care of others, naturally stepping into a protector or provider role
✩ they have strong emotional ties to their past, holding onto memories, people, or experiences that shaped them
✩ they are always questioning things, rarely accepting anything without digging deeper and figuring it out for themselves
✩ they dislike dishonesty and can see through people who try to manipulate or deceive them
✩ their humor is quick-witted, sharp, and often unexpected, making people laugh with their clever comebacks
✩ they don’t always laugh at obvious jokes, but they appreciate clever wordplay, irony, or dark humor
✩ they may humorously exaggerate how overwhelming life can be, playfully making self-deprecating remarks about their workload or the stress they endure
✩ they stand up for what they believe in, never backing down
✩ they could be the eldest sibling, carrying the weight of responsibility and leadership from a young age
✩ they feel deeply nostalgic about certain places or traditions, finding comfort in things that remind them of home or childhood
﹒ ﹢ ♡. PILE FOUR ﹑ ﹒
✩ your future spouse might be into cooking, gardening, or fashion
✩ they’re good at managing money, knowing how to save while still enjoying life’s pleasures
✩ they might be the type who balances multiple jobs or responsibilities
✩ they enjoy activities like hiking or picnics, appreciating the simplicity of being outdoors
✩ they might start many things but take time to fully commit, needing to explore their options before settling on one path
✩ they are skilled at handling multiple aspects of life without getting overwhelmed
✩ they are deeply loving, protective, and affectionate, but they show it in subtle, consistent ways
✩ they don’t rush things, preferring to take their time and make thoughtful choices
✩ they struggle with making decisions, especially when faced with two good options, overanalyzing every possible outcome
✩ they may have a habit of overthinking before acting, weighing all the pros and cons in their mind
✩ they have a fun, easy-going humour, making people laugh with their relaxed and effortless charm
✩ they might poke fun at life’s contradictions, pointing out irony in a way that’s both funny and insightful
✩ they might like to tease, but they also know how to give the right compliments at the right time
✩ they aren’t impulsive
✩ they’ve been patient in life, understanding that good things take time to build
✩ they love nature, animals, or anything visually appealing, finding beauty in small details
✩ they like cozy places, appreciating warm, inviting spaces that feel like home
✩ they are careful about expressing their true emotions, taking time before fully opening up
✩ they might take a while before fully letting their guard down, needing to feel truly safe before revealing their deepest thoughts
✩ they sometimes use sarcasm
✩ they might have a natural ability to comfort others, making people feel safe and understood
✩ they don’t mind waiting for results if the process is rewarding, knowing that patience leads to the best outcomes
✩ they enjoy making things beautiful, whether it’s their home, their appearance, or the small moments in life

#tarot#tarotcommunity#tarot reading#tarot community#tarotblr#tarot cards#tarot card reading#tarot deck#cartomancy#future spouse reading#future spouse tarot#future spouse#pac reading#pick a card reading#pick a card#divination#pile 1#pile 2#pile 3#pile 4#intuitive tarot reading#fs reading#fs tarot#pick a card tarot
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Uranus in the Signs
paid readings | Masterlist
ᡣ𐭩 Please support me by reposting, liking, following me and commenting your placement. Uranus is the planet which rules over innovation and social reform, it can represent where in life you break the rules and reform. Note that since it's the outerplanet it's slow moving and the interpretation for all the signs is mainly because of degree theory.
0º is the degree which doesn't have a coresponding sign assigned to it. It's a fresh new degree and will amplify the themes of the sign that it's in
Aries (1,13,25º) The natives who has Uranus in Aries are driven to take the initiative and act on their own initiative. They are often the first to embrace radical change, eager to defy expectations and forge their own path. This placement may manifest as a restless, impulsive personality that is prone to sudden shifts in focus and a desire to transform their immediate environment.
Taurus (2, 14, 26°) When Uranus is in Taurus, the native's unconventional personality frequently collides with a profound desire for stability and security. They frequently challenge traditional notions of comfort and affluence by expressing their individuality through innovative approaches to resources, money, and personal beliefs. Their material environment may alter abruptly and unexpectedly, or they may devise a unique technique of establishing their worth.
Gemini (3, 15, 27°) Uranus in Gemini is linked to restless curiosity as well as a very imaginative way of thinking and speaking. They can be at the forefront of intellectual or technological advancements, and they are usually drawn to novel concepts and distinctive forms of communication. They thrive on mental stimulation and independent thought, and they are constantly seeking out new information and relationships. Their communication style can be unexpected or surprising.
Cancer (4, 16, 28°) The urge for independence and unconventional living frequently has an impact on the native's home life, family dynamics, and emotional security when Uranus is in Cancer. They may hold extreme beliefs about family structures and rituals, or they may experience dramatic shifts in living circumstances. There is a need to overcome emotional dependence, which can result in creative ways of caring for oneself and other people, or a propensity to defy traditional roles in the home.
Leo (5, 17, 29°) When Uranus is in Leo, the native's creativity, self-expression, and leadership demonstrate their distinctiveness and desire for independence. They could be leaders, artists, or outlier performers who challenge the current quo and inspire others by their unique perspective. This positioning may also signal rapid shifts in their public persona or a rejection of authority figures in order to prominently display their individualism.
Virgo (6, 18° ) A native with Uranus in Virgo tackles work, health, and everyday routines with inventiveness and investigation. They may be at the vanguard of new scientific or technological discoveries in relevant domains, as well as inclined to novel ways to efficiency, organisation, or healing. As they attempt to upgrade and improve systems in their own unique style, there is a risk of abrupt changes in their work environment or health habits.
Libra (7, 19°) If Uranus is in Libra, the native's quest for individuality and distinctiveness has an impact on their relationships, collaborations, and sense of justice. They may be drawn to unique types of partnerships or notice abrupt shifts in their coalitions. There is a desire to challenge traditional notions of collaboration and harmony in order to change social norms and promote equality and justice in their own unique way.
Scorpio( 8, 20°) The native's desire for radical change and liberation is closely tied to their psyche, intimacy, and group resources when Uranus is in Scorpio. They might learn things about power, death, and regeneration that are shocking and transformative. A strong desire to escape control or unconscious psychological patterns may be symbolised by this placement, which could result in ground-breaking realisations and a novel strategy for personal development.
Sagittarius (9, 21°) The natives with Uranus in Sagittarius is driven by a strong desire for philosophical and intellectual independence. Seeking to widen their minds in new ways, they are typically drawn to unorthodox religious systems, other cultures, and revolutionary ideas. This placement may imply dramatic shifts in their perspective, a disregard for traditional thinking, and a strong desire to experience and grow in the realms of spirituality, travel, and higher education.
Capricorn (10, 22º) When Uranus is in Capricorn, a native's career, public persona, and sense of duty typically reflect their drive for originality and independence. They may question established hierarchies and power structures, resulting in significant shifts in their area of expertise. This placement could reflect rapid shifts in one's career or an unorthodox technique for achieving one's goals in an attempt to build new types of structure and order.
Aquarius (11, 23°) When Uranus is in Aquarius, the native's intrinsic drive for individualism and societal change becomes even stronger. Driven by a desire for a more equal and forward-thinking future, they are frequently at the forefront of technological developments, humanitarian causes, and community-building efforts. This placement indicates a strong desire for individual liberty in social settings, as well as a unique, often unconventional attitude to friendships and groups.
Pisces (12, 24°) When Uranus is in Pisces, a native's career, public presence, and feeling of duty usually express their quest for independence and freedom in spiritual or humanitarian endeavours. They may dispute established boundaries and traditional conceptions of empathy and communal well-being, dramatically altering their field of competence. This placement could signify quick changes in one's chosen route in terms of art, healing, or social issues, or an unorthodox method of reaching their aims in order to create new sorts of compassion and universal understanding.
DISCLAIMER: This post is a generalisation and may not resonate. I recommend you get a reading from an astrologer (me). If you want a reading from me check out my sales page.
@astrofaeology private services 2025 all rights reserved
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Give your protagonist flaws.
Some examples of character flaws that can add humanity to your protagonist
Stubbornness
Stubbornness can cause your protagonist to cling to their viewpoints, even when they know they are wrong, often leading to conflicts with others. This trait can create dramatic tension and drive the narrative forward as the protagonist struggles with the consequences of their inflexibility.
Michael, a seasoned detective, refuses to consider new evidence that contradicts his initial theory about a case. His stubbornness leads to conflicts with his team and delays in solving the case.
Impatience
Impatience can make your protagonist demand immediate results, struggling with long-term goals or slower processes. This flaw can add layers to their journey, showing the difficulties they face in learning the value of patience and strategic planning.
Celeste, an aspiring entrepreneur, rushes the development of her new app, pushing her team to the brink. Her impatience results in a product that is not ready for launch, jeopardizing her startup's future.
Self-Doubt
Self-doubt, despite evident skills and achievements, can impair the protagonist's decision-making and actions. This internal conflict adds a relatable dimension, making their journey toward self-acceptance and confidence compelling.
Jordan, a talented musician, constantly questions his abilities despite receiving praise from peers and critics. His self-doubt hinders him from seizing opportunities that could advance his career.
Short Temper
A short temper can cause your protagonist to react aggressively to provocations or challenges, creating interpersonal issues. This flaw can drive subplots involving reconciliation, personal growth, and the learning of emotional control.
Maria, a brilliant surgeon, often lashes out at her colleagues and patients under pressure. Her short temper strains her professional relationships and threatens her career.
Selfishness
Selfishness can lead the protagonist to place their own needs and desires above others, costing them sympathy and support. This flaw can create opportunities for the character to learn empathy and the importance of selflessness.
Chris, a charismatic lawyer, often prioritizes his career over his family, missing important events and neglecting relationships. His selfishness alienates those who care about him, forcing him to reevaluate his choices.
Arrogance
Arrogance can make your protagonist overestimate their abilities and underestimate challenges, leading to dangerous or embarrassing situations. This flaw provides a platform for the character to learn humility and the value of listening to others.
Mandy, a top student, dismisses her classmates' ideas during group projects, believing she knows best. Her arrogance leads to friction and eventually to a significant mistake that humbles her.
Trust Issues
Trust issues can make it difficult for your protagonist to trust others, hindering teamwork and relationships. This trait can create tension and development opportunities as the character learns to open up and rely on others.
Liam, a former spy, finds it hard to trust anyone due to past betrayals. His trust issues complicate his relationships and collaboration with a new team.
Perfectionism
Perfectionism can lead your protagonist to set unrealistically high standards, never being content with their or others' performance. This flaw can drive stories about the struggle for balance and acceptance of imperfection.
Olivia, an artist, is never satisfied with her work, constantly striving for an unattainable level of perfection. Her perfectionism causes stress and burnout, affecting her creativity and personal life.
Fear of Change
Fear of change can make your protagonist cling to the familiar and avoid necessary or beneficial changes. This resistance can create narrative tension as they are forced to confront and adapt to evolving circumstances.
Jamie, a successful business owner, resists adopting new technologies or methods in his company. His fear of change threatens his business's relevance and growth.
Haunted by the Past
Being haunted by past mistakes or traumas can influence your protagonist's present behavior and decisions. This flaw adds a rich backstory and provides a path for emotional development and overcoming personal demons.
Zack, a war veteran, is haunted by his experiences in combat. His traumatic past affects his current relationships and decisions, leading him on a journey of healing and redemption.
#writing#writer on tumblr#writerscommunity#writing tips#character development#writing advice#oc character#writing help#creative writing#character background#character flaws#Flaws
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There is a theory that the way children play serves as a means to simulate and prepare them for the tasks they'll take on as adults. So for all the narrative weight both Jinx and the story give the boxing machine at the arcade it would never have prepared her or the kids to take on Piltover.
What are the two things that Piltovans excel at over their Zaunite counterparts to keep the hierarchy? Weapons and technological development.
When you look at the way Piltovans invest in their children, they don't prioritize hand to hand/melee combat training. Piltovans focus on giving their children experiences in handling firearms, a pursuit that is both leisure sport for the wealthy and a key offense against dissenting Zaunites.

And from the show notes even Jayce, whose family occupies the upper middle class, was sent on educational excursions across Runeterra to explore the world and learn what it had to offer. Without Jayce's education abroad he would never have been inspired to pursue the concept hextech.
It's no wonder that the two figures that are set to be Piltover's biggest threats from Zaun are Jinx and Viktor, becasue they engaged in the same kinds of games and activities as their Piltovan counterparts.

Jinx didn't have an entire forest preserved to help her practice her sharpshooting like the high houses of Piltover, but she did excel in the few games at The Rift (the arcade) that built on her talents. She's the only Zaunite thus far who's long distance offensive is a strong counter to Piltover's forces.
Viktor couldn't travel the world like Jayce did, but for better or worse he managed to stumble into an opportunity to get real opportunity in research not offered to his peers through Singed. It was through that experience that Viktor knew to turn to Singed when he was at the end of his rope, and the consequences of that will be fully realized in season 2.
Ironically, the kind of skill the boxing game champions is only good for keeping other Zaunites in line. Vander's days of fighting Piltover were way behind him when we first met him, and Vi spends season 1 primarily fighting other Zaunites. It's no surprise the Zaunites who embody the old ideal of strength in Zaun that the game portrays, Vi and Vander, are largely at the mercy of Piltover and end up collaborating with them to avoid further harm.
Zaun's future as an independent city-state couldn't happen if they stuck to their old ideals. The people who stand a chance against Piltover are the ones that not only succeed but excel at playing Piltover's games against them.
#arcane#arcane meta#jinx arcane#vi arcane#caitlyn kiramman#jayce talis#viktor arcane#i also imagine silco heavily invested in jinx's technical education once he took her in#vander ensured the kids were warm safe and loved but he wasn't planning on advancing them or zaun in anyway like silco was#i guess there's also a parenting metaphor in here about the way a parent can harm their children based from their own trauma and ambition#i also think it's interesting that the boxing game kept score for the players and immediately ranked them for all to see#but the shooting game didn't do that instead players had to manually track their own score against each other#who knows how many kids in zaun actually know math that well to keep up with the game and their competitors#the boxing game also has more space in the arcade and is more centrally positioned for other people to view and admire the plaayers#there's more incentive in zaun for kids to play the boxing game rather than shoot
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announcing spiritkeep: a therapeutic ttrpg
howdy all! some big announcements!!!
first, im nearing the end of my master's program, studying rhetoric and writing, games, and educational psychology. im about halfway done with my thesis, and figured it was time to make an announcement …
my thesis, entitled "designing spiritkeep: therapeutically applied RPGs as a discourse community" is … about what it says on the tin :) in it, I look at the practice of TA-RPGs, which are TTRPGs run for the express purpose of inducing therapeutic growth. TA-RPGs are usually run by a clinician, like a therapist or counselor, or a certified therapeutic game master. my thesis is looking at the needs of therapeutic game masters as a community and asking … what do they need from TTRPGs that isn't currently available?
the thesis takes concepts from rhetoric, linguistics, game studies, literature studies, psychology, and more to ask the question … what would a TTRPG specifically designed for therapeutic use look like? i examine concepts like bleed, close to home characters, dramatic rehearsal, performative speech acts, fixed vs growth mindsets, information processing theory, and more. i also look at criteria set forth by current TA-RPG practitioners for what makes a good TA-RPG, and examine five current games against those criteria. then, i put together the research into a foundation for spiritkeep, a dedicated TA-RPG
spiritkeep is designed around the goal of helping teens and adults heal from complex trauma
that said, its perfectly suitable for a homegame as well, as long as everyone is on the same page and approaches it with the mindset of collaborative growth. all in all, it's still going to be a fun game and a good TTRPG!!
in spiritkeep, you play as a smalltown taskforce with the shared goal of restoring your currently struggling community to a thriving state. you go out on missions like finding resources, diplomacy with neighboring cities, researching ecological problems, and more, while you slowly make your town a better place to live. spiritkeep includes collaborative worldbuilding, a large assortment of playbook options like the Wayfarer, the Knight, the Ghost, or the Shepherd (all designed to hit where it hurts, at least a little!), and a brand new system inspired by PBtA, FitD, BOB, WoD, and more. while the game is designed around grappling with identity and learning how to grow, it can also get a bit tactical and crunchy!! the new dice mechanic makes you think on your feet with every roll
this announcement is also to say that i am beginning the initial crowdfunding of the game through itch. right now, im trying to raise funds to pay the fee to my school to make my thesis open access, meaning anyone can read it. then, remaining funds will go towards things like resources, consultants, art for the kickstarter, and everything else i need to get this project off the ground. ideally, ill be able to team with a publisher to cover the logistics of business while i can focus on the game itself. once the game is finished, there will still be plenty of playtesting, consulting, and other work to do. but!!! this post marks my first steps towards what has been my dream for years now
this sale is how im starting the funding process. it includes the zine preview of my thesis, covering my chapter outline and big concepts, and also my first TA-RPG: with breath & sword, a solo game to help players calm down from anxiety. both items have community copies available: please feel free to grab one if you can't contribute !!
questions, comments, or partnership offers can be sent to psychhoundgames @ gmail(.)com
thanks y'all!!! wish me luck!!!! 🥰🥰🥰
#indie ttrpgs#ttrpg community#itch sale#therapy#mental health#actually autistic#actually mentally ill#trauma recovery#spiritkeep tarpg#spiritkeep ttrpg#spiritkeep
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RAM Plot Summary
So, now that we're coming up on the one-year anniversary of the start of RAM, I finally decided to write up a relatively short summary of the main plot of this AU. Vox whump, Vee angst, one-sided Radiostatic await below.
RAM (Randomly Accessed Memories) is a collaborative Hazbin Hotel AU based on the theory that Niffty is a former overlord that Alastor drove insane, and asks the question: What if he did the same to Vox?
Animation commissioned from @/__shmoki__ over on Twitter
Seven years ago, Alastor and Vox had their final battle. After fifty years of rivalry, Vox finally gained the upper hand; in a moment of desperation, he used his hypnosis against Alastor… and it worked. Briefly. Terrified of what Vox might do if he managed to gain power over him, Alastor lashed out and knocked Vox unconscious. He knew he had to neutralize Vox somehow, but he found himself hesitant to finally kill his old friend. Instead, he chose a different tactic.
Alastor took Vox to the basement of V Tower and began a broadcast, torturing him live on the air for all the city to hear. Valentino and Velvette, believing that the two were most likely at Alastor’s radio tower, rushed off to rescue Vox, unknowingly leaving him to his fate. After hours of torture, once Vox’s physical and mental defenses were lowered, Alastor was finally ready to enact his true goal: using his powers to reach into Vox’s mind and remold him into something more palatable.
Once the broadcast was finished, Alastor dumped Vox’s dismembered body in the lobby of V Tower and then vanished for the next seven years. Valentino and Velvette were initially relieved when they discovered Vox was still alive, albeit comatose, but once his body was repaired and they finally turned Vox back on, they immediately knew something was wrong. Vox had no recollection of the past fifty years; his memories of his life after his falling out with Alastor were simply gone. Worse than that, he appeared to be trapped in a perpetual state of channel surfing, unable to stay focused on anything for more than a minute and forgetting new information soon after learning it. On top of it all, Alastor was now the center of his world; Vox asked for him constantly, wouldn’t hear a word against him, and his only goal seemed to be to reunite with him.
Valentino and Velvette, unwilling to kill Vox but knowing that if anyone discovered his condition, it would put a massive target on all three of their backs, confined Vox to a private suite in the tower and told the public that he had died. Vox spent seven agonizing years locked away in the tower with only Vark for company. Valentino and Velvette visited frequently, trying to coax non-existent memories out of him or at least trying to build a new relationship with him, but Vox’s memory always reset after every interaction with them. Valentino fell into a self-destructive spiral upon losing his lover, taking out his grief and frustration on everyone in the vicinity. Velvette had no choice but to take on Vox’s role as CEO of VoxTek (renamed VTek) and spent the next seven years trying to project invulnerability to the public, even as she was overwhelmed with her new responsibilities, trying to ensure Vox was safe and taken care of, and dealing with Valentino’s destructive outbursts.
After seven long, miserable years, Alastor finally returned. Eager to see if his plan worked, he slipped into V Tower and, at long last, reunited with Vox. Vox was ecstatic to see Alastor again and begged him to rescue him from his “prison,” andAlastor happily obliged. Alastor was thrilled with his handiwork; Vox was once again the man he had known all those years ago. He finally had his friend back… right?
Alastor brought Vox along with him to the hotel, ready to begin a new era of their afterlives— one where Vox would never change and always do as he was told. Charlie and Vaggie didn’t recognize Vox, so saw no issue with accepting him into the hotel. Angel Dust and Husk, on the other hand, were fully aware of who Vox used to be and what Alastor had done to him but were forced to keep quiet by their respective contracts. Alastor assigned Vox the role of hotel handyman, and he and the other staff members settled into their new lives at the hotel.
Valentino and Velvette were horrified when they discovered that Vox had gone missing; they were livid when they learned that it was Alastor who took him and brought him to the princess’ new hotel. However, fearing that if they made a move to attack Alastor/the hotel he would simply take Vox and vanish into the ether again, they were forced to bide their time, waiting for an opportunity to rescue their friend.
Vox spent the next six months at the hotel, participating in the canonical plot of the show. His frantic, high-energy behavior, volatile memory, and habit of frying the electronics he was meant to be fixing often made things difficult, but hesoon found his place among the Hazbins. He became very close with Niffty due to their shared decade of death and the fact that they were the only people who understood how the other’s mind worked. Vox also ended up forming a friendship with Sir Pentious, who had been sent by the Vees to keep an eye on Vox and spy on the hotel. However, as time went on, things between Vox and Alastor became more strained. Alastor gradually came to realize that his plan hadn’t worked quite as well as he’d hoped. Vox was stuck in the past and saw him as his closest friend, but he wasn’t the person Alastor had once known. Vox’s erratic behavior began to grate on him, and Alastor eventually realized that he had liked the way Vox used to challenge him— now, he was little more than a sycophant or a needy pet. However, Alastor could not admit he had made a mistake; he was in too deep now, and there was no undoing what had been done.
This AU has multiple endings, but the one I consider “canon” consists of Vox participating in the hotel’s battle with Heaven and getting noticed by some reporters once the dust has settled. All of Hell now knows that Vox, the former Television Overlord, is alive and at the Hazbin Hotel. Charlie, horrified to learn what Alastor did to Vox and Niffty, kicks him out of the hotel. She contacts the Vees and starts trying to negotiate with them for Vox’s return on the condition that Valentino break his contract with Angel Dust. The details about what happens next are a bit murky, but in the end, Alastor disappears once again, and Charlie’s deal with the Vees goes through. Vox is returned to V Tower, although with far more freedom than he had before— all of Hell knows he’s alive, so why bother keeping him locked up? The mental block Vox has regarding retaining information about Val and Velvette lifts in Alastor’s absence, and the Vees are finally able to start rebuilding their relationship. It's different from how it was before– always will be– but that doesn't make it any less valuable. Change is inevitable, after all.
#hazbin hotel#vox#vox hazbin hotel#hazbin hotel vox#vox the tv demon#radiostatic#radiosilence#alastor#alastor hazbin hotel#hazbin hotel alastor#alastor the radio demon#staticmoth#voxval#the vees#valentino#hazbin hotel valentino#velvette#hazbin hotel velvette#vivziepop#hellaverse#hazbin hotel au#randomly accessed memories
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Trans Guy Archive welcome post
Welcome to the Trans Guy Archive! This is a collaborative history archive for one of the most forgotten groups in the LGBTQ+ community.
In the fight for trans* justice and liberation, trans men/mascs have been largely ignored, both in society at large and within the LGBTQ+ community. Trans history largely skews in favor of trans women/femmes -- for better or for worse -- leaving many along the masculine spectrum feeling lost and alienated, even in their own community. This archive aims to serve as an informational and social space for all to learn about the beauty, vitality, and strength of trans men/masculine figures throughout the centuries. This is for all transsexual and transgender men, demiboys, butches, those who are "kinda guys", lesboys, transmascs, multigender, and anyone who falls along the masculine spectrum.
Trans guys have always been here, and we're not going anywhere.
As historians, it's important to try and not retroactively apply modern-day labels to historical figures. Terms like "transgender" or even "transsexual" are remarkably new phrases in the vast scheme of history, and people have used a wide variety of phrases to try and define their existence. For people who lived before the coining of these terms, this archive uses "trans" as a verb, rather than a noun/adjective. Regardless of how an individual may have identified, they are still trans-ing (transitioning) their gender to a more masculine state. The identities explored on this archive will largely not fit neatly into modern-day expectations of identity and gender. Everyone is invited to keep an open mind.
Furthermore, it is the goal of the Trans Guy Archive to present topics and theory that is oftentimes dense and hard to understand in an engaging and easier to understand context -- but without erasing the nuance present in topics by oversimplifying them. Too often, professional academics purposefully write in over-complicated ways that make higher education inaccessible to the average person who does not have an engaged background in historical subjects.
By using a blend of formal and informal language throughout the archive, the TGA hopes to ease the fear of studying complex topics and provide the average person a casual look into the workings of historians.
TLDR -- You have no excuse to say "I ain't reading all that" ;-)
On top of the archive, this space also aims to act as a sort of "one stop shop" for trans guys around the country and world to find educational and academic content about themselves, written by people just like them. In the Event Calendar, you may find a party in your city to make friends; in the Trans Guy Glossary, you can learn the definition of that word you've been seeing everywhere, and so on.
The primary focus of the TGA will continue to be a record of trans guy history, but given how difficult it is for trans guys to find community and information - even within the wider queer community - we thought it'd be a good idea to have a single, organized space for everything you wanted to know.
You can access the website by clicking here! (may be a bit janky on mobile)
#trans#transgender#transmasculine#ftm#trans ftm#trans boy#trans masc#tboy#ftm trans#transmasc#lesboy#dogboy#puppyboy#t4t#trans t4t#t4t mlm#demiboy#bigender#masc#butch#dyke#butch dyke#archive#history#culture#historical archive#trans guy archive#masterpost#transandrophobia#forcemasc
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Knights & Pages: Deficiency and Exploitation
Well, then... here we are.
A day in delay, I'm aware; but I'm afraid I can't always be accounting for extraneous real-life factors. My apologies.
The Knight:Page class dichotomy embodies deficiency, exploitation and arguably compensation as well. They imbue their Aspect into their fighting prowess, utilise it both as a weapon and a tool, and often use it to constitute a shield as well. (Literally and metaphorically).
The presence of either (or both) of these classes also functions as a signal; as by their very nature, they exist to compensate for a deficiency in their Aspect within their session proper.
Canonical Knight players are Dave Strider (Knight of Time), Karkat Vantas (Knight of Blood) and Latula Pyrope (Knight of Mind).
Canonical Page players are Jake English (Page of Hope), Tavros Nitram (Page of Breath) and Horuss Zahhak (Page of Void).
So, Point A. The narrative function of the Knight.
Narratively speaking, the Knight is one who defends their Aspect; and uses it as a defense in turn. They are defined by maintaining a rigid facade, born of their Aspect and used to hide a perceived deficiency in it. Their Aspect is their sword and their shield, and this oft manifests as a deep-seated insecurity.
Dave's insecurity is with his masculinity, mortality and conception of 'heroism'. Karkat's insecurity is with the colour of his blood, his fear of ostracisation and social exile. Latula's insecurity is less clear-cut, but the most prevalent theory is that the injury that rendered her anosmic also left her with brain damage.
Thus, we see here that their fear comes from lacking in their Aspect. Dave lacks confidence in his ability to face closure & his projections of masculinity (something he misconstrues with heroism). Dave doesn't want a great destiny; he wants to be a normal guy who lives a normal life and dies a normal death. He's essentially a tutorial NPC thrust into plot bullshit after plot bullshit.
Karkat lacks confidence in his sense of self caused by his mutant blood and his persistent fear of social ostracisation and subsequent death should his status be exposed. One could also argue it is a disillusionment with the Alternian social order that he does not fit into by design, but feels he must follow anyways (hence his ass-kissing dreams of threschecutioner greatness).
(Here's where the conjecture comes in...)
Latula lacks confidence in her capacity for rational thought and ability to use logic for her own (and others') defense. If we're going with the TBI narrative for her, she feels as if she lacks intelligence as a result. Tying into Latula's commentary on the misogyny in online gaming circles and we get a girl who is deeply, deeply terrified of rising above her station and displaying an intellect.
So, Dave pretends to be a self-assured, chauvinistic 'cool kid'.
Karkat pretends to be a bossy, self-righteous 'perfect leader'.
Latula pretends to be an air-headed, radical 'gamer chick'.
All of them deny themselves depth and identity for the explicit purpose of denying people the right to know them on a deeper level.
Let's simplify this - Knights feel they lack their Aspect and compensate for it. End of.
Here's where the dramatic irony comes in; Knights are the only people in their session who are proficient with their Aspect at all. Dave is the only Beta Kid concerned with Time management, Karkat is the only Beta Troll concerned with maintaining social order and collaboration, Latula is the only Alpha Troll concerned with logical thought and logical argument.
Because the Beta Kids lack Time on their side, the Beta Trolls lack Blood to bind them together, and the Alpha Trolls lack Mind to... well, to be totally blunt, to use their fucking brains.
(The Beta Kids' lack of Time being tied moreso to the nature of their Game as opposed to the nature of themselves is absolutely a matter of Lunar Sway, by the way).
That's what they need to learn, and subsequently use their Aspect to defend. Dave defending his co-players from certain death and entropy, Karkat defending his co-players from turning on eachother and descending into conflict, Latula defending Mituna from disbelief and abuse through logical counterargument.
Here, we're dovetailing directly into Point B - practical function.
We're all caught up in flowery metaphors and abstract conceptions, but how does this translate to a literal function within SBURB?
Simple. The Knight imbues, exploits and weaponises their Aspect. They don't generate it or control it in any way - that's the caveat of their function. Knights must exploit an already existing well of their Aspect and use that minimal supply to the best of their abilities.
It's the literal manifestation of their abilities for compensation! They have to merely 'make do' with what's available. After all - if there was an influx of their Aspect to work with, there wouldn't be a deficiency to combat.
This journey ties into their narrative function as learning to use it and defend through it also comes with dropping the mask and putting down your sword every once in a while. We don't ever get to see this fully with Latula, unfortunately, but we see Dave and Karkat (through means of eachother, actually) learn to relax in eachothers' presence and drop some of their unhealthy preconceptions.
Now, let's go on to the Pages!
Point C - narrative function.
Pages function in much the same way as Knights on a base level - existing to cover for an existing deficit in their session by virtue of compensation. The difference, obviously, comes in their passivity - and their different manifestation of their Aspect which more directly feels to be a shield as opposed to a sword.
Pages turn the Knights' overcompensation on its' head. Like Knights, they too believe their lack their Aspect, and thus project an image of possessing an influx of it. The difference is that Pages... actually do have that deficiency.
Jake lacks Hope. He lacks faith in himself, lacks the belief in his own capacity to bring a better future and finds it difficult to hold onto his convictions when the going gets tough.
Tavros lacks Breath. He lacks a direction or an objective to follow, lacks freedom by virtue of his disability and Vriska's control of his life. He prefers to avoid things and run away from problems.
Horuss lacks Void. He lacks the ability to cope with imperfection and the fact he doesn't know things. He can't deal with being absent or bereft of purpose.
And, likewise, their sessions lack their Aspect as well in equal measure!
The Alpha Kids lack Hope in the same manner - they don't have the motivation to keep going and find themselves falling into depression and passivity. Dirk even lampshades this!
The Beta Trolls lack Breath - none of them have freedom to choose their own destinies due to oppressive Alternian society and thus fall into the trappings of the roles laid out before them.
The Alpha Trolls lack Void - the teenage echo chamber of drama and gossip denies anybody the right to secrecy or privacy, and their presence in the dreambubbles forces them into proximity and furthers this absence.
Now, it's a common conception that this absence means a Page is weak by default, or outright useless. I absolutely abhor this notion. A Page is not the 'weakling' class - they merely rely upon guidance.
For Jake, it's his fantasies. His masks. His projections of heroism and adventure - and Brain Ghost Dirk is the literal manifestation.
For Tavros, it's his false confidence. It's his assurance that he can stand up for himself and fly to safety should the going get tough - and Rufio is the literal manifestation.
For Horuss, it's his 'renaissance man' projection. It's his showcase of absolute perfection and ideal highblooded taste - and his alters and therian identity are the literal manifestation. (However poorly executed it was, and oh boy was it poorly executed and oh boy was it ableist.)
For this, they're prone to subsequently use their Aspect as a defense mechanism in a more passive manner than the acerbic Knights who prefer to fight with it.
Jake hides behind his fantasies, Tavros runs away from everything he can't face and Horuss pretends he can't hear the sound of Rufioh breaking up with him.
And, of course, as everyone will tell you - this comes with a vast well of potential. Pages are not uniquely powerful or the 'strongest class' like some people would have you believe, but it is true that upon undergoing development, they become incredibly confident in that Aspect. It just happens to be a long journey that no Page fully completes on-screen.
It is learning to accept their own lack of proficiency with their Aspect, drop the mask and begin forging a more genuine relationship with it. Knights must learn to relax, Pages must learn to stop relaxing. It's almost like a little inversion of their active:passive roles, if you want to see it like that!
Point D. Practical function.
Pages... yeah, this is really fucking obvious. Look at Jake. Look at that thing he does. You know? The gigantic shield of pure Hope energy he generates when his full potential is tapped into.
That's what a Page does. They tap into the well of their Aspect to use it as a great shield, making their defense of themselves through their Aspect literal. And, yeah, that's pretty goddamn powerful!
It's like they're meant to embody the little 'sidekick' role in shonen. Koichi Hirose. Koichi Hirose is a Page.
So, there we have it. The classes of compensation. I'll be putting out individual analyses of all of these class combinations soon-ish once the main seven posts are out, so be looking forward to that! I'll be back with you soon wiht the second part of this: Mages and Seers.
And that should be fun, 'cause I am one.
Take care.
#homestuck#homestuck analysis#classpecting#knight class#page class#knight of time#knight of blood#knight of mind#knight of space#knight of breath#knight of heart#knight of light#knight of void#knight of life#knight of doom#knight of hope#knight of rage#page of hope#page of breath#page of void#page of blood#page of rage#page of light#page of mind#page of heart#page of time#page of space#page of life#page of doom#dave strider
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do you think the sun and the star was partially ai generated? because i sure as hell do. especially considering a lot of the monsters aren't even canon greek mytho beasts, and bianca and maria's names are swapped, and overall there's something so *off* about it, and it's not because there's another writer. im like 80% sure mark oshio and r*ck r*ordan used ai. even if they didn't it should be unpublished
No, I don't.
We already know for a fact that Rick's editor is extremely lax on actually editing, and we've also explicitly been told the final published version of TSATS was actually an unpolished rough draft. Plus it's a collaboration between two authors, and their editor didn't even go through to make everything consistent (you can actually tell who wrote what parts based on how Rick uses s's, such as "Hades's" versus Mark using s', like "Hades'.")
There is no singular "canon" greek mythos, and most of the creatures and beings mentioned in the book are from greco-roman mythology. They clearly used the first google image results for descriptions of some (the cacodaemons clearly being partially referenced on the monsters from Doom, Menoetes being depicted as a red bull-man, etc), but most do have a basis in mythology.
And contrary to what some may presume based on my opinions, I don't think TSATS should be "unpublished." De-canonized, maybe. And yeah I don't think it should have been written, mostly because Rick said himself he wasn't going to because it "wasn't his place" to write Nico's story and such. But as it exists, it exists. And we can learn from analyzing it.
Regardless, it's bad form to be making conspiracy theories just because something isn't executed well. We pretty clearly know why the book is a mess, and if it was AI generated it would be far more obvious. It's just a half-baked book. Quite literally. They didn't finish writing it. But that's all human error.
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